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{{Use dmy dates|date= | {{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2025}} | |||
{{Infobox election | |||
| election_name = Elections in India | |||
| country = India | |||
| previous_election = 1980 elections in India | |||
| previous_year = 1980 | |||
| election_date = 1982 | |||
| next_election = 1983 elections in India | |||
| next_year = 1983 | |||
}} | |||
{{Politics of India}} | {{Politics of India}} | ||
'''Elections in the Republic of India''' in ''1982'' included elections to five state legislative assemblies and to seats in the [[Rajya Sabha]]. | |||
==Overall Results== | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
! Date(s) | |||
!State | |||
! colspan="2" |Government before election | |||
!Chief Minister before election | |||
! colspan="2" |Government after election | |||
!Chief Minister after election | |||
!Maps | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan="4"|19 May 1982 | |||
|[[1982 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|Kerala]] | |||
| bgcolor="#000000" | | |||
| colspan="2" align="center" |[[President's rule|President's Rule]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}} | |||
|[[K. Karunakaran]] | |||
|[[File:IN-KL.svg|50px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[[1982 Haryana Legislative Assembly election|Haryana]] | |||
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | |||
|[[Bhajan Lal Bishnoi]] | |||
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | |||
|[[Bhajan Lal Bishnoi]] | |||
| [[File:IN-HR.svg|50px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[[1982 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|Himachal Pradesh]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | |||
|[[Thakur Ram Lal]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | |||
|[[Thakur Ram Lal]] | |||
| [[File:IN-HP.svg|50px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[[1982 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election|West Bengal]] | |||
| {{Full party name with color|Left Front (West Bengal)}} | |||
| [[Jyoti Basu]] | |||
| {{Full party name with color|Left Front (West Bengal)}} | |||
|[[Jyoti Basu]] | |||
| [[File:IN-WB.svg|50px]] | |||
|- | |||
|10 November 1982 | |||
|[[1982 Nagaland Legislative Assembly election|Nagaland]] | |||
| {{Full party name with color|Naga National Democratic Party}} | |||
| [[John Bosco Jasokie]] | |||
| {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | |||
|[[S. C. Jamir]] | |||
| [[File:IN-NL.svg|50px]] | |||
|} | |||
==Legislative Assembly elections== | ==Legislative Assembly elections== | ||
| Line 13: | Line 72: | ||
!Seats | !Seats | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align=left|[[Indian National Congress]]||1,845,297||37.58||36 | |align=left|[[Indian National Congress (Indira)]]||1,845,297||37.58||36 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|align=left|[[Indian National Lok Dal|Lok Dal]]||1,172,149||23.87||31 | |align=left|[[Indian National Lok Dal|Lok Dal]]||1,172,149||23.87||31 | ||
| Line 42: | Line 101: | ||
{{Election results | {{Election results | ||
|image=[[File:India Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly 1982.svg]] | |image=[[File:India Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly 1982.svg]] | ||
|party1=[[Indian National Congress]]|votes1=659239|seats1=31|sc1=+22 | |party1=[[Indian National Congress (Indira)]]|votes1=659239|seats1=31|sc1=+22 | ||
|party2=[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]|votes2=545037|seats2=29|sc2=New | |party2=[[Bharatiya Janata Party]]|votes2=545037|seats2=29|sc2=New | ||
|party3=[[Janata Party]]|votes3=73683|seats3=2|sc3=–51 | |party3=[[Janata Party]]|votes3=73683|seats3=2|sc3=–51 | ||
| Line 52: | Line 111: | ||
|invalid=21278 | |invalid=21278 | ||
|electorate=2211524 | |electorate=2211524 | ||
|source=ECI<ref name=election1982>{{cite web |url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/3805-himachal-pradesh-1982/ |title=Himachal Pradesh 1982 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date= 6 November 2021}}</ref> | |source=ECI<ref name=election1982>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3805-himachal-pradesh-1982/ |title=Himachal Pradesh 1982 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date= 6 November 2021}}</ref> | ||
}} | }} | ||
===[[Kerala]]=== | ===[[Kerala]]=== | ||
{{Main|1982 Kerala Legislative Assembly election}} | {{Main|1982 Kerala Legislative Assembly election}} | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
|+'''Party Wise Results<ref>{{Cite book|url=http://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/pdf/KLA/KL_1982_ST_REP.pdf|title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1982 to the Legislative Assembly of Kerala|publisher=Election Commission of India|year=1982|pages=3}}</ref>'''<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.elections.in/kerala/assembly-constituencies/1982-election-results.html|title=Kerala Assembly Election Results in 1982|website=www.elections.in|access-date=2019-05-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.keralaassembly.org/sum82.html|title=Kerala Assembly Election 1982: Summary|website=www.keralaassembly.org|access-date=2019-05-19}}</ref> | |||
!Party | |||
!Seats | |||
!''' Valid Votes Secure''' | |||
!Alliance | |||
|- | |||
|Indian National Congress-Indira (Cong-I or INCI) | |||
|20 | |||
|1137374 | |||
| rowspan="12" style="background:skyblue; color:black;" | UDF | |||
|- | |||
|Congress (A) (INC(A)) | |||
|15 | |||
|920743 | |||
|- | |||
|Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) | |||
|14 | |||
|590255 | |||
|- | |||
|Kerala Congress- Mani (KCM) | |||
|6 | |||
|559930 | |||
|- | |||
|Kerala Congress- Joseph (KCJ) | |||
|8 | |||
|435200 | |||
|- | |||
|Janata-Gopalan (JANG) | |||
|4 | |||
|262595 | |||
|- | |||
|National Democratic Party (NDP) | |||
|4 | |||
|255580 | |||
|- | |||
|Socialist Republican Party (SRP) | |||
|2 | |||
|205250 | |||
|- | |||
|Revolutionary Socialist Party-Sreekantan Nair (RSP-S) | |||
|1 | |||
|114721 | |||
|- | |||
|Praja Socialist Party (PSP) | |||
|1 | |||
|29011 | |||
|- | |||
|Democratic Labour Party (DLP) | |||
|1 | |||
|35821 | |||
|- | |||
|Independents (UDF) | |||
|1 | |||
|71025 | |||
|- | |||
|Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) | |||
|28 | |||
|1964924 | |||
| rowspan="8" style="background:#f00; color:black;" | LDF | |||
|- | |||
|Communist Party of India (CPI) | |||
|13 | |||
|838191 | |||
|- | |||
|Congress-Socialist (ICS) | |||
|7 | |||
|551132 | |||
|- | |||
|Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) | |||
|4 | |||
|263869 | |||
|- | |||
|All Indian Muslim League (AIML) | |||
|4 | |||
|310626 | |||
|- | |||
|Janata (JAN) | |||
|4 | |||
|386810 | |||
|- | |||
|Democratic Socialist Party (DSP) | |||
|1 | |||
|37705 | |||
|- | |||
|Independents (LDF) | |||
|2 | |||
|149928 | |||
|+ | |||
|Total | |||
|140 | |||
| colspan="2" | | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
===[[Nagaland]]=== | ===[[Nagaland]]=== | ||
| Line 68: | Line 221: | ||
|invalid=6267 | |invalid=6267 | ||
|electorate=596453 | |electorate=596453 | ||
|source=ECI<ref>{{cite web |url=https://eci.gov.in/files/file/3636-nagaland-1982/ |title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1982 to the Legislative Assembly of Nagaland |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=17 August 2021}}</ref> | |source=ECI<ref>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3636-nagaland-1982/ |title=Statistical Report on General Election, 1982 to the Legislative Assembly of Nagaland |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=17 August 2021}}</ref> | ||
}} | }} | ||
===[[West Bengal]]=== | ===[[West Bengal]]=== | ||
{{Main|1982 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election}} | {{Main|1982 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election}} | ||
{| class=wikitable style=text-align:right | |||
!colspan=2|Party | |||
!Candidates | |||
!Seats | |||
!Votes | |||
!% | |||
|- | |||
|rowspan=8 align=left|[[Left Front (West Bengal)|Left Front]] | |||
|align=left|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] | |||
|209 | |||
|174 | |||
|8,655,371 | |||
|38.49 | |||
|- | |||
|align=left|[[All India Forward Bloc]] | |||
|34 | |||
|28 | |||
|1,327,849 | |||
|5.90 | |||
|- | |||
|align=left|[[Revolutionary Socialist Party (India)|Revolutionary Socialist Party]] | |||
|23 | |||
|19 | |||
|901,723 | |||
|4.01 | |||
|- | |||
|align=left|[[Communist Party of India]] | |||
|12 | |||
|7 | |||
|407,660 | |||
|1.81 | |||
|- | |||
|align=left|[[Revolutionary Communist Party of India]]<!-- contesting as independents in Howrah Central, Hansan and Santipur--> | |||
|3 | |||
|2 | |||
|106,973 | |||
|0.48 | |||
|- | |||
|align=left|[[Marxist Forward Bloc]]<!-- contesting as independents in Tarakeswar and Jamalpur--> | |||
|2 | |||
|2 | |||
|80,307 | |||
|0.36 | |||
|- | |||
|align=left|[[Biplobi Bangla Congress]]<!-- Contesting as independent in Sabang --> | |||
|1 | |||
|0 | |||
|34,185 | |||
|0.15 | |||
|- | |||
|align=left|[[West Bengal Socialist Party]] and<br />[[Democratic Socialist Party (Prabodh Chandra)|Democratic Socialist Party]]<!-- Contesting as independents. Ideally this row should be split between WBSP and DSP --> | |||
|10 | |||
|6 | |||
|354,935 | |||
|1.58 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=2 align=left|[[Indian National Congress|Indian National Congress (I)]] | |||
|250 | |||
|49 | |||
|8,035,272 | |||
|35.73 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=2 align=left|[[Indian Congress (Socialist)]] | |||
|28 | |||
|4 | |||
|885,535 | |||
|3.94 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=2 align=left|[[Socialist Unity Centre of India]] | |||
|34 | |||
|2 | |||
|232,573 | |||
|1.03 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=2 align=left|[[Janata Party]] | |||
|93 | |||
|0 | |||
|187,513 | |||
|0.83 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=2 align=left|[[Bharatiya Janata Party]] | |||
|52 | |||
|0 | |||
|129,994 | |||
|0.58 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=2 align=left|[[Indian Union Muslim League]] | |||
|4 | |||
|0 | |||
|129,116 | |||
|0.57 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=2 align=left|[[Lok Dal]] | |||
|16 | |||
|0 | |||
|22,361 | |||
|0.10 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=2 align=left|[[Jharkhand Mukti Morcha]] | |||
|1 | |||
|0 | |||
|1,268 | |||
|0.01 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=2 align=left|Independents<!-- excluding LF candidates contesting as independents --> | |||
|432 | |||
|1 | |||
|994,701 | |||
|4.42 | |||
|- | |||
|colspan=2 align=left|'''Total''' | |||
|'''1,204''' | |||
|'''294''' | |||
|'''22,487,336''' | |||
|'''100''' | |||
|- | |||
|align=left colspan=6|Source: ECI<ref name=election1982-wb>{{cite web |url=https://old.eci.gov.in/files/file/3189-west-bengal-1982/ |title=West Bengal Legislative Assembly Election, 1982 |date=14 August 2018 |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]] |access-date=14 August 2022}}</ref><ref name="Assembly1983">{{cite book|author=West Bengal (India). Legislature. Legislative Assembly|title=List of Members|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lmQmAAAAMAAJ|date=July 1983|publisher=Superintendent, Government Print.|page=9}}</ref> | |||
|} | |||
==Rajya Sabha== | |||
{{Main|1982 Indian Rajya Sabha elections}} | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 79: | Line 353: | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
{{Commons}} | {{Commons}} | ||
* | * {{cite web |url=https://eci.gov.in/statistical-report/statistical-reports/ |title=Election Results - Full Statistical Reports |publisher=[[Election Commission of India]]}} | ||
{{Indian elections}} | {{Indian elections}} | ||
{{Legislatures of India}} | {{Legislatures of India}} | ||
[[Category:1982 elections in India]] | |||
[[Category:1982 elections in Asia|India]] | |||
[[Category:1982 in India]] | |||
[[Category:Elections in India by year]] | |||
[[Category:1982 elections in India | |||
[[Category:1982 | |||
[[Category: | |||
Latest revision as of 04:58, 28 June 2025
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| This article is part of a series on the politics and government of India |
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Elections in the Republic of India in 1982 included elections to five state legislative assemblies and to seats in the Rajya Sabha.
Overall Results[edit | edit source]
| Date(s) | State | Government before election | Chief Minister before election | Government after election | Chief Minister after election | Maps | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19 May 1982 | Kerala | President's Rule | United Democratic Front | K. Karunakaran | ||||
| Haryana | Indian National Congress | Bhajan Lal Bishnoi | Indian National Congress | Bhajan Lal Bishnoi | ||||
| Himachal Pradesh | Indian National Congress | Thakur Ram Lal | Indian National Congress | Thakur Ram Lal | ||||
| West Bengal | Left Front | Jyoti Basu | Left Front | Jyoti Basu | ||||
| 10 November 1982 | Nagaland | Naga National Democratic Party | John Bosco Jasokie | Indian National Congress | S. C. Jamir | |||
Legislative Assembly elections[edit | edit source]
Haryana[edit | edit source]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress (Indira) | 1,845,297 | 37.58 | 36 |
| Lok Dal | 1,172,149 | 23.87 | 31 |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 376,604 | 7.67 | 6 |
| Janata Party | 157,224 | 3.29 | 1 |
| Communist Party of India | 36,642 | 0.75 | 0 |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 18,616 | 0.38 | 0 |
| Indian National Congress (Socialist) | 398 | 0.01 | 0 |
| Independents | 1,303,414 | 26.54 | 16 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 87,091 | – | – |
| Total | 4,997,435 | 100 | 90 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 7,152,281 | 69.87 | – |
| Source: Electoral Commission of India | |||
Himachal Pradesh[edit | edit source]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress (Indira) | 659,239 | 42.52 | 31 | +22 | |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 545,037 | 35.16 | 29 | New | |
| Janata Party | 73,683 | 4.75 | 2 | –51 | |
| Communist Party of India | 26,543 | 1.71 | 0 | 0 | |
| Lok Dal | 22,521 | 1.45 | 0 | New | |
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 2,636 | 0.17 | 0 | 0 | |
| Independents | 220,637 | 14.23 | 6 | 0 | |
| Total | 1,550,296 | 100.00 | 68 | 0 | |
| Valid votes | 1,550,296 | 98.65 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 21,278 | 1.35 | |||
| Total votes | 1,571,574 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 2,211,524 | 71.06 | |||
| Source: ECI[1] | |||||
Kerala[edit | edit source]
| Party | Seats | Valid Votes Secure | Alliance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress-Indira (Cong-I or INCI) | 20 | 1137374 | UDF |
| Congress (A) (INC(A)) | 15 | 920743 | |
| Indian Union Muslim League (IUML) | 14 | 590255 | |
| Kerala Congress- Mani (KCM) | 6 | 559930 | |
| Kerala Congress- Joseph (KCJ) | 8 | 435200 | |
| Janata-Gopalan (JANG) | 4 | 262595 | |
| National Democratic Party (NDP) | 4 | 255580 | |
| Socialist Republican Party (SRP) | 2 | 205250 | |
| Revolutionary Socialist Party-Sreekantan Nair (RSP-S) | 1 | 114721 | |
| Praja Socialist Party (PSP) | 1 | 29011 | |
| Democratic Labour Party (DLP) | 1 | 35821 | |
| Independents (UDF) | 1 | 71025 | |
| Communist Party of India-Marxist (CPI-M) | 28 | 1964924 | LDF |
| Communist Party of India (CPI) | 13 | 838191 | |
| Congress-Socialist (ICS) | 7 | 551132 | |
| Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) | 4 | 263869 | |
| All Indian Muslim League (AIML) | 4 | 310626 | |
| Janata (JAN) | 4 | 386810 | |
| Democratic Socialist Party (DSP) | 1 | 37705 | |
| Independents (LDF) | 2 | 149928 | |
| Total | 140 | ||
Nagaland[edit | edit source]
| Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress | 140,420 | 32.08 | 24 | +9 | |
| Naga National Democratic Party | 140,112 | 32.01 | 24 | New | |
| Independents | 157,173 | 35.91 | 12 | +3 | |
| Total | 437,705 | 100.00 | 60 | 0 | |
| Valid votes | 437,705 | 98.59 | |||
| Invalid/blank votes | 6,267 | 1.41 | |||
| Total votes | 443,972 | 100.00 | |||
| Registered voters/turnout | 596,453 | 74.44 | |||
| Source: ECI[5] | |||||
West Bengal[edit | edit source]
| Party | Candidates | Seats | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Left Front | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 209 | 174 | 8,655,371 | 38.49 |
| All India Forward Bloc | 34 | 28 | 1,327,849 | 5.90 | |
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | 23 | 19 | 901,723 | 4.01 | |
| Communist Party of India | 12 | 7 | 407,660 | 1.81 | |
| Revolutionary Communist Party of India | 3 | 2 | 106,973 | 0.48 | |
| Marxist Forward Bloc | 2 | 2 | 80,307 | 0.36 | |
| Biplobi Bangla Congress | 1 | 0 | 34,185 | 0.15 | |
| West Bengal Socialist Party and Democratic Socialist Party |
10 | 6 | 354,935 | 1.58 | |
| Indian National Congress (I) | 250 | 49 | 8,035,272 | 35.73 | |
| Indian Congress (Socialist) | 28 | 4 | 885,535 | 3.94 | |
| Socialist Unity Centre of India | 34 | 2 | 232,573 | 1.03 | |
| Janata Party | 93 | 0 | 187,513 | 0.83 | |
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 52 | 0 | 129,994 | 0.58 | |
| Indian Union Muslim League | 4 | 0 | 129,116 | 0.57 | |
| Lok Dal | 16 | 0 | 22,361 | 0.10 | |
| Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | 1 | 0 | 1,268 | 0.01 | |
| Independents | 432 | 1 | 994,701 | 4.42 | |
| Total | 1,204 | 294 | 22,487,336 | 100 | |
| Source: ECI[6][7] | |||||
Rajya Sabha[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Himachal Pradesh 1982". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 6 November 2021.
- ↑ Statistical Report on General Election, 1982 to the Legislative Assembly of Kerala (PDF). Election Commission of India. 1982. p. 3.
- ↑ "Kerala Assembly Election Results in 1982". www.elections.in. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
- ↑ "Kerala Assembly Election 1982: Summary". www.keralaassembly.org. Retrieved 19 May 2019.
- ↑ "Statistical Report on General Election, 1982 to the Legislative Assembly of Nagaland". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
- ↑ "West Bengal Legislative Assembly Election, 1982". Election Commission of India. 14 August 2018. Retrieved 14 August 2022.
- ↑ West Bengal (India). Legislature. Legislative Assembly (July 1983). List of Members. Superintendent, Government Print. p. 9.