Khotta Bhasha
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Khotta Bhasha | |
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Native to | India |
Region | West Bengal |
Ethnicity | Khotta people |
Native speakers | 1 million (2020) |
Indo-European
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None | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | – |
Khotta Bhasha is the language of the Khotta people, a small group of people who inhabit in the state of West Bengal in India. Khotta speakers are of entirely Muslim origin & reside in West Bengal. They mainly inhabit in Kaliachak I & II, Harishandrapur, Ratua and Manikchak block in the district of Malda and Farakka, Samserganj, Raghunathganj and Suti I & II blocks in the district of Murshidabad.[1][2] They are also found scattered in West Bengal in parts of Birbhum, Medinipur & Hooghly and in some places of Chittagong in Bangladesh.[citation needed][1][3] There is a language in Jharkhand and in western borders of West Bengal, called Khortha (sometimes it is also called Khotta) is a well established language with its own literature. But Khotta Bhasha which is spoken in West Bengal is very much different from Khortha language and has no written form.[1][4]
Present circumstances[edit]
The total speakers of Khotta Bhasha is about 10 lakhs in the state of West Bengal.[1] But they all are bilingual and speak & learn Bengali, as Khotta Bhasha has no written form. At present the language has only an intra community conversational status. Bengali is the only medium of education of Khotta People.[1][3][4][2]
Comparison[edit]
Khotta Bhasha | Standard Hindi | Standard Bengali | |
---|---|---|---|
মেঙ্কা Mengka |
हमारा Hamara |
আমাদের Amader |
Our |
উস্কিঙ্কা Uskingka |
उनलोगो Unlogo |
ওদের Oder |
Their |
ম্যায় তুরুনি আমে হেঁ। May turuni ame he |
में जल्दी आ रहा हूं। Mein jaldi a raha hun |
আমি জলদি আসছি। Ami joldi ashchi |
I am coming fast |
উসকে সবকে আবে গা। Uske sabke abe ga |
वो सब आएंगे। Vo sab aenge |
ওরা সবাই আসবে। Ora shobai ashbe |
They will all come |
খেলা মে কিস্কে জিতিস? Khela me kiske jitis |
खेल में कोन जीता? Khel mein kon jeeta |
খেলায় কারা জিতল? Khelay kara jitlo |
Who won in the game? |
ত্যায় কা করে হে? Tay ka kare he |
तू क्या कर रहे है? Tu kya kar rahe hai |
তুই কী করছিস? Tui ki korchish |
What are you doing? |
তুম কি ভাত খালিয়ো হো? Tum ki bhat khaliyo ho? |
क्या तुमने चावल खा लिया? Kya tumne chaval kha liya? |
তুমি কি ভাত খেয়ে ফেলেছো? Tumi ki bhat kheye felecho? |
Have you eaten rice? |
তুমরে কাহিলে যাগো নি? Tumre kahile jago ni? |
तुमलोग कियूं नहीं जाओगे? Tumlog kiyun nahin jaoge? |
তোমরা কেন যাবে না? Tomra keno jabe na? |
Why will you not go? |
মেরে অভ্ভি খেলে যাঁঙে নি। Mere abhbhi khele jange ni |
हम अभी खेलने नहीं जाऊंगा Ham abhi khelne nahin jaunga |
আমরা এখন খেলতে যাব না Amra ekhon khelte jabo na |
We will not go to play now |
ম্যায় আজ আর লেচু খাঁঙে নি। May aj ar lecu khange ni |
में आज और लीची नहीं खाऊंगा। Mein aj aur lici nahin khaunga |
আমি আজ আর লিচু খাব না। Ami ar licu khabo na |
I will no longer eat lychees |
মিঝকো আম খায়মে খুব অচ্ছা লগেই। Mijhko am khayme khub accha lagei |
मुझे आम खाना बहुत पसंद है। Mujhe am khana bahut pasand hai |
আমা আম খেতে খুব ভালো লাগে। Amar am khete khub bhalo lage |
I like to eat mangoes |
উ লদ্দিকা কাঁধিমে ঘুরে গিয়া হা। U laddika kandhime ghure giya ha |
वह नदी के किनारे घूमने गया है। Vah nadi ke kinare ghumne gaya hai |
সে নদীর পাড়ে ঘুরতে গেছে। She nodir kinaray ghurte geche |
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "West Bengal Commission for Backward Classes Report on Khotta Muslim" (PDF). wbcdc.gov.in. Retrieved 2020-05-27.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ↑ 2.0 2.1 Chowdhury, Patit Paban (2013). "Maldah jelar khottabhasa bhasa tattwik parjabekhan(মালদহ জেলার খোট্টাভাষা : ভাষাতাত্ত্বিক পর্যবেক্ষণ)". University of North Bengal (in Bengali).
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "মাতৃভাষা 'খোট্টা'কে আগলে রেখেছেন ওঁরা". anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Retrieved 2020-05-27.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Khotta Language: Linguistic and Grammatical Identification". academia.edu. Retrieved 2020-05-27.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
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