Kamal Guha (talk | contribs) Category changed |
basic improved structure as per guidelines also |
||
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{ | {{Short description|Division in West Bengal, India}} | ||
{{ref improve|date=July 2013}} | {{ref improve|date=July 2013}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=March 2025}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2025}} | |||
{{Infobox settlement | {{Infobox settlement | ||
| name = Jalpaiguri | | name = Jalpaiguri division | ||
| settlement_type = [[Administrative divisions of West Bengal|Division | | settlement_type = [[Administrative divisions of West Bengal|Division]] | ||
| image_map = Jalpaiguri division map.svg | | image_map = Jalpaiguri division map.svg | ||
| map_caption = Location of Jalpaiguri | | mapsize = 300 | ||
| coordinates = | | map_caption = Location of Jalpaiguri division in West Bengal | ||
| subdivision_type = Country | | coordinates = {{coord|26|41|N|88|45|E|type:adm2nd_dim:100000|display=inline,title}} | ||
| subdivision_name = | | subdivision_type = Country | ||
| subdivision_type1 = State | | subdivision_name = [[India]] | ||
| subdivision_name1 = | | subdivision_type1 = [[States and union territories of India|State]] | ||
| seat_type = | | subdivision_name1 = [[West Bengal]] | ||
| seat = [[Jalpaiguri]] | | seat_type = Headquarters | ||
| | | seat = [[Jalpaiguri]] | ||
| leader_title = [[List of districts of West Bengal|Districts]] | |||
| | | leader_name = [[Alipurduar district|Alipurduar]], [[Cooch Behar district|Cooch Behar]], [[Darjeeling district|Darjeeling]], [[Jalpaiguri district|Jalpaiguri]], [[Kalimpong district|Kalimpong]] | ||
| | | leader_title1 = [[Divisional commissioner|DC]] | ||
| | | leader_name1 = Anoop Kumar Aggarwal, [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]] | ||
| leader_title2 = [[Deputy inspector general of police|DIG]] | |||
| leader_name2 = Nimbalkar Santosh Uttamrao, [[Indian Police Service|IPS]] | |||
| | | area_total_km2 = 12713 | ||
| | | population_total = 85,38,755 | ||
| | | population_density_km2 = auto | ||
| | | population_as_of = 2011 | ||
| | | demographics_type2 = Languages | ||
| population_total = | | demographics2_title1 = Official | ||
| population_density_km2 = auto | | demographics2_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]]<ref name="wblangoff">{{cite web|title=Fact and Figures|url=https://wb.gov.in/portal/web/guest/facts-and-figures;jsessionid=JzdD9RHb7aMY5esZPtcsIVLy|website=Wb.gov.in|access-date=5 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India|url=http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf|website=Nclm.nic.in|publisher=[[Ministry of Minority Affairs]]|access-date=5 July 2019|page=85|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525141614/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf|archive-date=25 May 2017}}</ref> | ||
| population_as_of = 2011 | | demographics2_title2 = Additional official | ||
| | | demographics2_info2 = [[English language|English]]<ref name="wblangoff"/> | ||
| | | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | ||
| | | utc_offset1 = +05:30 | ||
| | | website = {{URL|https://wb.gov.in/}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Jalpaiguri | '''Jalpaiguri division''' is one of the 5 [[Divisions of West Bengal|divisions]] in the [[India]]n [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[West Bengal]]. It is the northernmost division of [[West Bengal]]. It is surrounded by [[Nepal]] to the west, [[Bihar]] on the south-western side, [[Bhutan]] to the north and [[Bangladesh]] to the south.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://rcwb.in/rcwb/about-us/divisional-commissioners/|title=Divisional Commissioners/ West Bengal|work=Office of the Resident Commissioner- Govt. of WB|date=4 June 2019}}</ref> | ||
==Districts== | ==Districts== | ||
| Line 41: | Line 43: | ||
|url=http://wbdemo5.nic.in/writereaddata/Directoryof_District_Block_GPs(RevisedMarch-2008).doc | |url=http://wbdemo5.nic.in/writereaddata/Directoryof_District_Block_GPs(RevisedMarch-2008).doc | ||
|title=Directory of District, Sub division, Panchayat Samiti/ Block and Gram Panchayats in West Bengal, March 2008 | |title=Directory of District, Sub division, Panchayat Samiti/ Block and Gram Panchayats in West Bengal, March 2008 | ||
|date=2008 | |date=19 March 2008 | ||
|page=1 | |page=1 | ||
|access-date=2009 | |access-date=28 February 2009 | ||
|work=West Bengal | |work=West Bengal | ||
|publisher=National Informatics Centre, India | |publisher=National Informatics Centre, India | ||
|url-status=dead | |url-status=dead | ||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090225032419/http://wbdemo5.nic.in/writereaddata/Directoryof_District_Block_GPs%28RevisedMarch-2008%29.doc | |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090225032419/http://wbdemo5.nic.in/writereaddata/Directoryof_District_Block_GPs%28RevisedMarch-2008%29.doc | ||
|archive-date=2009 | |archive-date=25 February 2009 | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
| Line 83: | Line 85: | ||
|align="left"| | |align="left"| | ||
* [[Jalpaiguri Sadar subdivision|Jalpaiguri Sadar]] | * [[Jalpaiguri Sadar subdivision|Jalpaiguri Sadar]] | ||
* [[Malbazar subdivision|Malbazar]] | * [[Malbazar subdivision|Malbazar]] | ||
* [[Dhupguri]] | |||
|{{convert|2844|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} | |{{convert|2844|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} | ||
|2,172,846 | |2,172,846 | ||
| Line 120: | Line 123: | ||
|date = 31 December 2001 | |date = 31 December 2001 | ||
|url = http://www.telegraphindia.com/1011231/national.htm#head3 | |url = http://www.telegraphindia.com/1011231/national.htm#head3 | ||
|archive-url = https://archive.today/20140314222620/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1011231/national.htm#head3 | |||
|url-status = dead | |||
|archive-date = 14 March 2014 | |||
|title = Tamluk readies for giant's partition | |title = Tamluk readies for giant's partition | ||
|publisher = [[The Telegraph (Kolkata)]] | |publisher = [[The Telegraph (Kolkata)]] | ||
| Line 162: | Line 168: | ||
|float=right | |float=right | ||
|bars= | |bars= | ||
{{bar percent|[[ | {{bar percent|[[Hinduism]]|DarkOrange|77.43}} | ||
{{bar percent|[[ | {{bar percent|[[Islam]]|Green|14.88}} | ||
{{bar percent|[[ | {{bar percent|[[Christianity]]|SkyBlue|3.89}} | ||
{{bar percent|Others| | {{bar percent|[[Buddhism]]|Yellow|3.05}} | ||
{{bar percent|Others|Grey|0.75}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
[[Hindus]] forms the majority of the population while [[Muslims]] forms the largest minority group. There is a significant [[Christians|Christian]] and [[Buddhist]] population in the division. They are mainly concentrated in [[Kalimpong district]] and hill subdivisions of [[Darjeeling district]]. The [[Dooars| Dooars regions]] also has a significant tribal population.<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01/DDW19C-01%20MDDS.XLS Population by religious community: West Bengal]. 2011 Census of India.</ref> | [[Hindus]] forms the majority of the population while [[Muslims]] forms the largest minority group. There is a significant [[Christians|Christian]] and [[Buddhist]] population in the division. They are mainly concentrated in [[Kalimpong district]] and hill subdivisions of [[Darjeeling district]]. The [[Dooars| Dooars regions]] also has a significant tribal population.<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01/DDW19C-01%20MDDS.XLS Population by religious community: West Bengal]. 2011 Census of India.</ref> | ||
===Languages=== | |||
Bengali is the predominant language of the region, spoken by 72.2% of the population, followed by Nepali, Rajbanshi, Sadri, Kurukh, and Hindi. Bengali speakers form the majority in the districts of [[Jalpaiguri district|Jalpaiguri]], [[Cooch Behar district|Cooch Behar]], and [[Alipurduar district|Alipurduar]], While Nepali speakers are significant in [[Darjeeling district|Darjeeling]], but don't form a majority, and in [[Kalimpong district|Kalimpong]], forms the largest group.<ref>Census of India. (2011). Language by district: West Bengal [Data set]. Retrieved from https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10226/download/13338/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-1900.XLSX</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 174: | Line 184: | ||
{{Districts of West Bengal}} | {{Districts of West Bengal}} | ||
[[Category:Divisions of West Bengal]] | |||
[[Category: | |||
Latest revision as of 22:10, 9 March 2026
This article needs additional citations for verification. (July 2013) |
Jalpaiguri division | |
|---|---|
Location of Jalpaiguri division in West Bengal | |
| Coordinates: 26°41′N 88°45′E / 26.683°N 88.750°E | |
| Country | India |
| State | West Bengal |
| Headquarters | Jalpaiguri |
| Government | |
| • Districts | Alipurduar, Cooch Behar, Darjeeling, Jalpaiguri, Kalimpong |
| • DC | Anoop Kumar Aggarwal, IAS |
| • DIG | Nimbalkar Santosh Uttamrao, IPS |
| Area | |
| • Total | 12,713 km2 (4,909 sq mi) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 8,538,755 |
| • Density | 670/km2 (1,700/sq mi) |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Bengali[1][2] |
| • Additional official | English[1] |
| Time zone | UTC+05:30 (IST) |
| Website | wb |
Jalpaiguri division is one of the 5 divisions in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the northernmost division of West Bengal. It is surrounded by Nepal to the west, Bihar on the south-western side, Bhutan to the north and Bangladesh to the south.[3]
Districts[edit | edit source]
It consists of 5 districts:[4]
| Code | District | Headquarters | Established | Sub-Division | Area | Population As of 2011 | Population Density | Map |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DA | Darjeeling | Darjeeling | 1947 | 2,092.5 km2 (807.9 sq mi) | 1,797,422 | 859/km2 (2,220/sq mi) | ||
| JP | Jalpaiguri | Jalpaiguri | 1947 | 2,844 km2 (1,098 sq mi) | 2,172,846 | 621/km2 (1,610/sq mi) | ||
| KB | Cooch Behar | Cooch Behar | 1950[5] | 3,387 km2 (1,308 sq mi) | 2,822,780 | 833/km2 (2,160/sq mi) | ||
| AD | Alipurduar | Alipurduar | 2014[6] | 3,383 km2 (1,306 sq mi) | 1,700,000 | 400/km2 (1,000/sq mi) | ||
| KA | Kalimpong | Kalimpong | 2017[6] | 1,044 km2 (403 sq mi) | 251,642 | 239/km2 (620/sq mi) | ||
| Total | 5 | — | - | 13 | 12,713 km2 (4,909 sq mi) | 8,790,397 |
691/km2 (1,790/sq mi) |
Demographics[edit | edit source]
Hindus forms the majority of the population while Muslims forms the largest minority group. There is a significant Christian and Buddhist population in the division. They are mainly concentrated in Kalimpong district and hill subdivisions of Darjeeling district. The Dooars regions also has a significant tribal population.[7]
Languages[edit | edit source]
Bengali is the predominant language of the region, spoken by 72.2% of the population, followed by Nepali, Rajbanshi, Sadri, Kurukh, and Hindi. Bengali speakers form the majority in the districts of Jalpaiguri, Cooch Behar, and Alipurduar, While Nepali speakers are significant in Darjeeling, but don't form a majority, and in Kalimpong, forms the largest group.[8]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Fact and Figures". Wb.gov.in. Retrieved 5 July 2019.
- ↑ "52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India" (PDF). Nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. p. 85. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 5 July 2019.
- ↑ "Divisional Commissioners/ West Bengal". Office of the Resident Commissioner- Govt. of WB. 4 June 2019.
- ↑ "Directory of District, Sub division, Panchayat Samiti/ Block and Gram Panchayats in West Bengal, March 2008". West Bengal. National Informatics Centre, India. 19 March 2008. p. 1. Archived from the original on 25 February 2009. Retrieved 28 February 2009.
- ↑ "Brief History of Cooch Behar". Official website of Cooch Behar District. Archived from the original on 24 July 2011. Retrieved 10 September 2008.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Jana, Naresh (31 December 2001). "Tamluk readies for giant's partition". The Telegraph (Kolkata). Retrieved 1 September 2008.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ↑ Population by religious community: West Bengal. 2011 Census of India.
- ↑ Census of India. (2011). Language by district: West Bengal [Data set]. Retrieved from https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10226/download/13338/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-1900.XLSX