Government of West Bengal
File:Emblem of West Bengal.svg | |
Seat of Government | Kolkata |
---|---|
Legislative branch | |
Legislature | |
Executive branch | |
Governor | Jagdeep Dhankhar[1] |
Chief Minister | Mamata Banerjee |
Judiciary | |
Court | Calcutta High Court |
The Government of West Bengal also known as the State Government of West Bengal, or locally as State Government, is the governing authority of the state of West Bengal in India.[2] It consists of an executive, a judiciary and a legislature.
Like other states in India, the head of state of West Bengal is the Governor, appointed by the President of India on the advice of the Central government. The post is largely ceremonial in nature. The Chief Minister is the head of government and is vested with most of the executive powers. Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal, houses the West Bengal Legislative Assembly. The temporary secretariat is located in the Nabanna building in the district of Howrah, adjacent to the state capital. The Calcutta High Court is located in Kolkata, which has jurisdiction over the whole of West Bengal and the Union Territory of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
The present Legislative Assembly of West Bengal is unicameral, consisting of 294 Member of the Legislative Assembly (M.L.A)[3] including one nominated from the Anglo-Indian community. Its term is 5 years, unless sooner dissolved.
The current chief minister is Mamata Banerjee, who took office on 20 May 2011. She is the founder and leader of the All India Trinamool Congress party, which won 184 seats (out of 294) in the 2011 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election and subsequently 211 seats (out of 294) in the 2016 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election.
History[edit]
On 18 January 1862, under the Indian Councils Act of 1861, a 12-member Legislative Council for Bengal was founded by the Governor-General of India with the Lt Governor of Bengal and some nominated members. The strength of this council was gradually increased by subsequent acts. Under the Indian Councils Act of 1892, the maximum strength of the council was increased to 20 members out of which seven members were to be elected. After the Indian Councils Act of 1909 the number raised to 50 members.[3]
Organization[edit]
- The West Bengal government is divided into different ministries.
Council of Ministers[edit]
- The West Bengal government[lower-alpha 1] headed by Mamata Banerjee has 43 ministers. Among them, 10 are Ministers of State holding independent charge, and 9 are junior ministers and 24 are senior ministers.[4][5]
- ↑ The current government running is Third Mamata Banerjee ministry since 10 May 2021.
S.No | Name[6] | Portrait | Constituency | Assumed office[7] | Department | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Mamata Banerjee (Chief Minister) |
TBD | 5 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
Cabinet Ministers | |||||||
2. | Subrata Mukherjee | Ballygunge | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
3. | Partha Chatterjee | ![]() |
Behala Paschim | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | |
4. | Amit Mitra | TBD | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
5. | Sadhan Pande | Maniktala | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
6. | Jyotipriya Mallick | Habra | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
7. | Bankim Chandra Hazra | Sagar | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
8. | Manas Bhunia | Sabang | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
9. | Somen Mahapatra | Tamluk | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
10. | Moloy Ghatak | Asansol Uttar | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
11. | Aroop Biswas | ![]() |
Tollyganj | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | |
12. | Ujjal Biswas | Krishnanagar Dakshin | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
13. | Arup Roy | Howrah Madhya | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
14. | Rathin Ghosh | Madhyamgram | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
15. | Firhad Hakim | Kolkata Port | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
16. | Chandranath Sinha | Bolpur | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
17. | Sovandeb Chattopadhyay | Bhabanipur (Resigned as MLA on 21 May 2021) | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
18. | Bratya Basu | ![]() |
Dum Dum | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | |
19. | Pulak Roy | Uluberia Dakshin | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
20. | Shashi Panja | Shyampukur | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
21. | Md. Ghulam Rabbani | File:Md Ghulam Rabbani.jpg | Goalpokhar | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | |
22. | Biplab Mitra | Harirampur | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
23. | Javed Ahmed Khan | Kasba | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
24. | Swapan Debnath | Purbasthali Dakshin | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
25. | Siddiqullah Chowdhury | ![]() |
Manteswar | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | |
Ministers Of State (Independent Charge) | |||||||
26. | Becharam Manna | ![]() |
Singur | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | |
27. | Subrata Saha | Sagardighi | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
28. | Humayun Kabir | Debra | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
29. | Akhil Giri | Ramnagar | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
30. | Chandrima Bhattacharya | Dum Dum Uttar | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
31. | Ratna De (Nag) | Pandua | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
32. | Sandhya Rani Tudu | Manbazar | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
33. | Bulu Chik Baraik | Mal | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
34. | Sujit Bose | Bidhannagar | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
35. | Indranil Sen | Chandannagar | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
Ministers Of State | |||||||
36. | Dilip Mondal | Bishnupur | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
37. | Akhruzzaman | Raghunathganj | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
38. | Seuli Saha | Keshpur | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
39. | Srikanta Mahata | Salboni | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
40. | Sabina Yeasmin | ![]() |
Mothabari | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | |
41. | Birbaha Hansda | Jhargram | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
42. | Jyotsna Mandi | Ranibandh | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
43. | Paresh Chandra Adhikary | Mekliganj | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC | ||
44. | Manoj Tiwary | ![]() |
Shibpur | 10 May 2021 |
|
AITC |
References[edit]
Citations[edit]
- ↑ "West Bengal Assembly". West Bengal Government. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ↑ "West Bengal (state)". Indian Government. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "The Parliament of West Bengal, India". cpahq.org. Retrieved 5 October 2012.
- ↑ "List of Current Ministers in Mamata's second cabinet". wb.gov.in.
- ↑ "Ministers of West Bengal". EduKare Online. 6 May 2021.
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Sources[edit]
- "West Bengal Government Publications". New Administrative Building at Nabanna. wbxpress.com. Retrieved 28 October 2006.
- "West Bengal Legislative Assembly". Legislative Bodies in India. National Informatics Centre. Archived from the original on 13 March 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2006.
- "Election Database". Election Commission of India. Archived from the original on 18 August 2006. Retrieved 26 August 2006.
- "Council of Ministers in West Bengal, 2016". West Bengal Govt. Orders. Retrieved 16 August 2012.