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{{ | {{short description|none}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2024}} | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2024}} | |||
{{Infobox Indian elections | |||
| year = 2009 | |||
| type = | |||
| incumbent_pm = [[Manmohan Singh]] (<span style="color:{{Party colour|United Progressive Alliance}}">[[United Progressive Alliance|UPA]]</span>) | |||
| next_lok_sabha = [[15th Lok Sabha|15th]] | |||
| rajya_control =[[Indian National Congress]] | |||
| rajya_seats_contested = TBD | |||
| rajya_net_change =TBD | |||
| rajya_map = | |||
| rajya_map_caption = | |||
| lok_control = | |||
| lok_seats_contested = 543 | |||
| lok_net_change = | |||
| lok_map = | |||
| lok_map_caption = | |||
| states_contested = 7 | |||
| state_net_change =TBD | |||
| state_map = | |||
| state_map_caption = | |||
| website = | |||
}} | |||
The '''2009 elections in India''' includes [[2009 Indian general election|the general election]] and elections to the [[Rajya Sabha]], to [[Legislative Assembly elections in India|state legislative assemblies]], to [[Panchayati raj in India|Panchayats]] and [[Municipal governance in India|urban local bodies]]. | |||
== | ==General election== | ||
{{main|2009 Indian general election}} | |||
{| | A national election occurred between 16 April and 13 May 2009, to constitute the [[2009 Indian general election|''15th Lok Sabha'']]. | ||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
|- | |- | ||
!Date* | |||
!Election | |||
!colspan="2"|Government before | |||
!Prime Minister before election | |||
!colspan="2"|Government after | |||
!Elected Prime Minister | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |16 April – 13 May 2009 | ||
|[[2009 Indian general election|Lok Sabha]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|United Progressive Alliance}} | |||
|[[Manmohan Singh]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|United Progressive Alliance}} | |||
|[[Manmohan Singh]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | == Lok Sabha by-elections == | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style=" | {|class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" | ||
!S.No | |||
! | !Date | ||
! | !Constituency | ||
! | !State/UT | ||
! | !MP before election | ||
! | !colspan=2|Party before election | ||
!Reason | |||
!Elected MP | |||
!colspan=2|Party after election | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !1 | ||
| [[ | |7 November 2009 | ||
| | |[[Firozabad Lok Sabha constituency|Firozabad]] | ||
| | |[[Uttar Pradesh]] | ||
| | |[[Akhilesh Yadav]] | ||
|{{Full party name with color|Samajwadi Party}} | |||
|Retained [[Kannauj Lok Sabha constituency|Kannauj]] and vacated [[Firozabad Lok Sabha constituency|Firozabad]] | |||
|[[Raj Babbar]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | ==Legislative Assembly elections== | ||
Indian media reporting indicate elections for the following state legislative assemblies held in 2009. | |||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
{| class="wikitable | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | !Date(s) | ||
!State | |||
!colspan="2"|Government before | |||
! | !Chief Minister before | ||
! | ! colspan="2" |Government after | ||
!Elected Chief Minister | |||
| | !Maps | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
|2 | |rowspan=2|16 April 2009 & 23 April 2009 | ||
| [[ | |[[2009 Andhra Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|Andhra Pradesh]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | ||
| | |[[Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy]] | ||
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | |||
|[[Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy]] | |||
|[[File:IN-AP.svg|50px]] | |||
| [[ | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| [[ | |||
|- | |- | ||
|[[2009 Odisha Legislative Assembly election|Odisha]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Biju Janata Dal}} | |||
|[[Naveen Patnaik]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Biju Janata Dal}} | |||
|[[Naveen Patnaik]] | |||
| | |[[File:IN-OD.svg|50px]] | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |30 April 2009 | ||
| | |[[2009 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election|Sikkim]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Sikkim Democratic Front}} | ||
| | |[[Pawan Kumar Chamling]] | ||
|{{Full party name with color|Sikkim Democratic Front}} | |||
|[[Pawan Kumar Chamling]] | |||
|[[File:IN-SK.svg|50px]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|4|| | |rowspan=4|13 October 2009 | ||
| | |[[2009 Arunachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election|Arunachal Pradesh]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | ||
| | |[[Dorjee Khandu]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | ||
| | |[[Dorjee Khandu]] | ||
| | |[[File:IN-AR.svg|50px]] | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[2009 Haryana Legislative Assembly election|Haryana]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | ||
| | |[[Bhupinder Singh Hooda]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | ||
| | |[[Bhupinder Singh Hooda]] | ||
| | |[[File:IN-HR.svg|50px]] | ||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |rowspan=2|[[2009 Maharashtra Legislative Assembly election|Maharashtra]] | ||
| | | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | ||
| | | rowspan="2" |[[Ashok Chavan]] | ||
| | | {{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | ||
| rowspan="2" |[[Ashok Chavan]] | |||
|rowspan=2|[[File:IN-MH.svg|50px]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | {{Full party name with color|Nationalist Congress Party}} | ||
| | | {{Full party name with color|Nationalist Congress Party}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | |rowspan=2|25 November 2009 - 18 December 2009 | ||
|rowspan=2|[[2009 Jharkhand Legislative Assembly election|Jharkhand]] | |||
| {{Full party name with color|Independent|rowspan=2}} | |||
|rowspan=2|[[Madhu Koda]] | |||
| {{Full party name with color|Jharkhand Mukti Morcha}} | |||
|rowspan=2|[[Shibu Soren]] | |||
|rowspan="2"|[[File:IN-JH.svg|50px]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |} | ||
| | |||
| | ==Legislative assembly by elections== | ||
| | ===Jammu and Kashmir=== | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
|+ Results by constituency | | |||
! colspan="2" |Assembly Constituency | |||
!Turnout | |||
! colspan="5" |Winner | |||
! colspan="5" |Runner Up | |||
! rowspan="2" data-sort-type=number |Margin | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! #k | ||
! Names | |||
| | !% | ||
! Candidate | |||
! colspan="2" | Party | |||
! data-sort-type=number | Votes | |||
!% | |||
! Candidate | |||
! colspan="2" | Party | |||
! data-sort-type=number | Votes | |||
!% | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |1||[[Hazratbal Assembly constituency|Hazratbal]]||19.89%||[[Sheikh Mustafa Kamal]]||{{party name with color|Jammu and Kashmir National Conference}}||8,555||49.25%||[[Asiya Naqash]]||{{party name with color|Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party}}||7,003||1.04%||style="background:{{party color|Jammu and Kashmir National Conference}}"|<span style="color:white;">'''1,552'''</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |2||[[Bhaderwah Assembly constituency|Bhaderwah]]||56.49%||Mohammed Sharief Niaz||{{party name with color|Indian National Congress}}||21,966||36.13%||[[Daleep Singh Parihar]]||{{party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}||19,219||.76%||style="background:{{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|<span style="color:white;">'''2,747'''</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | |3||[[Sonawar Assembly constituency|Sonawar]]||28.42%||[[Mohammad Yasin Shah]]||{{party name with color|Jammu and Kashmir National Conference}}||9,306||5.67%||Mohammed Ashraf Mir||{{party name with color|Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party}}||9,256||47.04%||style="background:{{party color|Jammu and Kashmir National Conference}}"|<span style="color:white;">'''50'''</span> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== | ===[[Jharkhand Legislative Assembly|Jharkhand]]=== | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
!S.No | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style=" | !Date | ||
!Constituency | |||
!MLA before election | |||
! colspan="2" |Party before election | |||
!Elected MLA | |||
! colspan="2" |Party after election | |||
|- | |- | ||
! | !58 | ||
|08 January 2009 | |||
|[[Tamar Assembly constituency|Tamar]] | |||
|Ramesh Singh Munda | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal (United)|dab=yes}} | |||
| | |Gopal Krishna Patar | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Jharkhand Party}} | ||
| | |} | ||
| | ===[[Meghalaya Legislative Assembly|Meghalaya]]=== | ||
| | {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" | ||
| | !S.No | ||
| | !Date | ||
!Constituency | |||
| | !MLA before election | ||
! colspan="2" |Party before election | |||
| | !Elected MLA | ||
! colspan="2" |Party after election | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !09 | ||
| | |26 February 2009 | ||
| | |[[Umroi Assembly constituency|Umroi]] | ||
|[[E. K. Mawlong]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|United Democratic Party (Meghalaya)}} | |||
|Stanlywiss Rymbai | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | |||
|} | |||
===[[Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly|Tamil Nadu]]=== | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" | |||
!S.No | |||
!Date | |||
!Constituency | |||
!MLA before election | |||
! colspan="2" |Party before election | |||
!Elected MLA | |||
! colspan="2" |Party after election | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |137 | ||
| | |09 January 2009 | ||
|[[Thirumangalam Assembly constituency|Thirumangalam]] | |||
|[[Veera Elavarasu]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | |||
|[[Latha Athiyaman]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
=== | ===[[Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly|Uttar Pradesh]]=== | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style=" | {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" | ||
!S.No | |||
!Date | |||
!Constituency | |||
!MLA before election | |||
! colspan="2" |Party before election | |||
!Elected MLA | |||
! colspan="2" |Party after election | |||
|- | |- | ||
|45 | |||
|rowspan=6|7 November 2009 | |||
|[[Powayan Assembly constituency|Powayan]] | |||
|- | |Mithlesh Kumar | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Samajwadi Party}} | ||
| [[ | |Dhirendra Prasad | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Bahujan Samaj Party}} | ||
| | |- | ||
| | |86 | ||
| | |[[Lucknow West Assembly constituency|Lucknow West]] | ||
|[[Lalji Tandon]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Bharatiya Janata Party}} | |||
|Shyam Kishore Shukla | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |181 | ||
| [[ | |[[Padrauna Assembly constituency|Padrauna]] | ||
| | |[[Ratanjit Pratap Narain Singh]] | ||
|{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | |||
|[[Swami Prasad Maurya]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Bahujan Samaj Party|rowspan=4}} | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |239 | ||
| | |Rari | ||
| | |Dhananjay Singh | ||
|{{Full party name with color|Janata Dal (United)}} | |||
|Rajdeo Singh | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |288 | ||
| [[ | |[[Etawah Assembly constituency|Etawah]] | ||
| | |Mahendra Singh Rajput | ||
|{{Full party name with color|Samajwadi Party|rowspan=2}} | |||
|Mahendra Singh Rajput | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |290 | ||
| | |[[Bharthana Assembly constituency|Bharthana]] | ||
| | |[[Mulayam Singh Yadav]] | ||
|Shiv Prasad Yadav | |||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== | === [[West Bengal Legislative Assembly|West Bengal]] === | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style=" | {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;" | ||
!S.No | |||
! | !Date | ||
! | !Constituency | ||
! | !MLA before election | ||
! colspan="2" |Party before election | |||
| | !Elected MLA | ||
! colspan="2" |Party after election | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !206 | ||
| | |05 January 2010 | ||
| | |[[Nandigram Assembly constituency|Nandigram]] | ||
|[[Sheikh Mohammad Illias]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)|dab=yes}} | |||
|[[Phiroja Bibi]] | |||
|{{Full party name with color|Trinamool Congress}} | |||
|} | |} | ||
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{{Legislatures of India}} | {{Legislatures of India}} | ||
[[Category:2009 elections in India]] | |||
[[Category:2009 elections in Asia|India]] | |||
[[Category:2009 in India]] | |||
[[Category:Elections in India by year]] | |||
[[Category:2009 elections in India | |||
[[Category:2009 | |||
[[Category: | |||
Revision as of 20:15, 15 January 2026
| ← 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 → | |
| Incumbent Prime Minister | Manmohan Singh (UPA) |
|---|---|
| Next Lok Sabha | 15th |
| Rajya Sabha elections | |
| Overall control | Indian National Congress |
| Seats contested | TBD |
| Net seat change | TBD |
| Lok Sabha elections | |
| Seats contested | 543 |
| State elections | |
| States contested | 7 |
| Net state change | TBD |
The 2009 elections in India includes the general election and elections to the Rajya Sabha, to state legislative assemblies, to Panchayats and urban local bodies.
General election
A national election occurred between 16 April and 13 May 2009, to constitute the 15th Lok Sabha.
| Date* | Election | Government before | Prime Minister before election | Government after | Elected Prime Minister | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 April – 13 May 2009 | Lok Sabha | United Progressive Alliance | Manmohan Singh | United Progressive Alliance | Manmohan Singh | ||
Lok Sabha by-elections
| S.No | Date | Constituency | State/UT | MP before election | Party before election | Reason | Elected MP | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 7 November 2009 | Firozabad | Uttar Pradesh | Akhilesh Yadav | Samajwadi Party | Retained Kannauj and vacated Firozabad | Raj Babbar | Indian National Congress | ||
Legislative Assembly elections
Indian media reporting indicate elections for the following state legislative assemblies held in 2009.
| Date(s) | State | Government before | Chief Minister before | Government after | Elected Chief Minister | Maps | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 April 2009 & 23 April 2009 | Andhra Pradesh | Indian National Congress | Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy | Indian National Congress | Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy | |||
| Odisha | Biju Janata Dal | Naveen Patnaik | Biju Janata Dal | Naveen Patnaik | ||||
| 30 April 2009 | Sikkim | Sikkim Democratic Front | Pawan Kumar Chamling | Sikkim Democratic Front | Pawan Kumar Chamling | |||
| 13 October 2009 | Arunachal Pradesh | Indian National Congress | Dorjee Khandu | Indian National Congress | Dorjee Khandu | |||
| Haryana | Indian National Congress | Bhupinder Singh Hooda | Indian National Congress | Bhupinder Singh Hooda | ||||
| Maharashtra | Indian National Congress | Ashok Chavan | Indian National Congress | Ashok Chavan | ||||
| Nationalist Congress Party | Nationalist Congress Party | |||||||
| 25 November 2009 - 18 December 2009 | Jharkhand | Independent | Madhu Koda | Jharkhand Mukti Morcha | Shibu Soren | |||
| Bharatiya Janata Party | ||||||||
Legislative assembly by elections
Jammu and Kashmir
| Assembly Constituency | Turnout | Winner | Runner Up | Margin | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #k | Names | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |||
| 1 | Hazratbal | 19.89% | Sheikh Mustafa Kamal | Jammu and Kashmir National Conference | 8,555 | 49.25% | Asiya Naqash | Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party | 7,003 | 1.04% | 1,552 | ||
| 2 | Bhaderwah | 56.49% | Mohammed Sharief Niaz | INC | 21,966 | 36.13% | Daleep Singh Parihar | BJP | 19,219 | .76% | 2,747 | ||
| 3 | Sonawar | 28.42% | Mohammad Yasin Shah | Jammu and Kashmir National Conference | 9,306 | 5.67% | Mohammed Ashraf Mir | Jammu and Kashmir People's Democratic Party | 9,256 | 47.04% | 50 | ||
Jharkhand
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 58 | 08 January 2009 | Tamar | Ramesh Singh Munda | Janata Dal | Gopal Krishna Patar | Jharkhand Party | ||
Meghalaya
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 09 | 26 February 2009 | Umroi | E. K. Mawlong | United Democratic Party | Stanlywiss Rymbai | Indian National Congress | ||
Tamil Nadu
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 137 | 09 January 2009 | Thirumangalam | Veera Elavarasu | Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | Latha Athiyaman | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | ||
Uttar Pradesh
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45 | 7 November 2009 | Powayan | Mithlesh Kumar | Samajwadi Party | Dhirendra Prasad | Bahujan Samaj Party | ||
| 86 | Lucknow West | Lalji Tandon | Bharatiya Janata Party | Shyam Kishore Shukla | Indian National Congress | |||
| 181 | Padrauna | Ratanjit Pratap Narain Singh | Indian National Congress | Swami Prasad Maurya | Bahujan Samaj Party | |||
| 239 | Rari | Dhananjay Singh | Janata Dal | Rajdeo Singh | ||||
| 288 | Etawah | Mahendra Singh Rajput | Samajwadi Party | Mahendra Singh Rajput | ||||
| 290 | Bharthana | Mulayam Singh Yadav | Shiv Prasad Yadav | |||||
West Bengal
| S.No | Date | Constituency | MLA before election | Party before election | Elected MLA | Party after election | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 206 | 05 January 2010 | Nandigram | Sheikh Mohammad Illias | Communist Party of India | Phiroja Bibi | Trinamool Congress | ||