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{{short description|Indian politician and former actress}}
{{short description|Indian politician and actress (born 1976)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2022}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2025}}
{{Use Indian English|date=January 2020}}  
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2025}}  
{{Infobox officeholder
{{Infobox officeholder
| image               = Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani in July 2022.jpg
| image = Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani in July 2022.jpg
| caption             = Irani in July 2022
| image_size = 220px
| alt                 = Smriti
| caption = Official portrait, 2022
| birth_name         = Smriti Malhotra
| alt = Smriti
| birth_date         = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1976|03|23}}<ref name="rsprofile">{{cite web |title=Detailed Profile: Smt. Smriti tulsi Irani |url=https://archive.india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2180 |website=India.gov.in |access-date=14 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140610232534/https://archive.india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2180 |archive-date=10 June 2014}}</ref>
| birth_name = Smriti Malhotra
| birth_place         = [[New Delhi]], [[India]]
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1976|03|23}}<ref name="rsprofile">{{cite web |title=Detailed Profile: Smt. Smriti tulsi Irani |url=https://archive.india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2180 |website=India.gov.in |access-date=14 September 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140610232534/https://archive.india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2180 |archive-date=10 June 2014}}</ref>
| spouse             = {{marriage|Zubin Irani|2001}}
| birth_place = [[New Delhi]], [[Delhi]], India
| children           = 3
| spouse = {{marriage|Zubin Irani|2001}}
| residence           = [[Mumbai]]
| children = 3
| occupation         = {{hlist|Politician|actress}}
| residence = {{ubl|28, Tughlak Crescent, [[New Delhi]]}}
| party               = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
| occupation = {{hlist|Actress|politician}}
| office             = [[Union Council of Ministers|Union Cabinet Minister]], [[Government of India]]
| party = [[Bharatiya Janata Party]]
| term_start         = 26 May 2014
| office = [[Union Council of Ministers|Union Cabinet Minister]]
| suboffice           = [[Ministry of Minority Affairs]]
| term_start = 26 May 2014
| subterm             = 6 July 2022 – Incumbent
| suboffice = [[Ministry of Minority Affairs|Minority Affairs]]
| suboffice1         = [[Ministry of Women and Child development|Ministry of Women and Child Development]]
| subterm = 6 July 2022 – 9 June 2024
| subterm1           = 31 May 2019 – Incumbent
| suboffice1 = [[Ministry of Women and Child Development|Women and Child Development]]
| subterm2           = 5 July 2016 – 7 July 2021
| subterm1 = 31 May 2019 – 9 June 2024
| suboffice2         = [[Ministry of Textiles]]
| subterm2 = 5 July 2016 – 7 July 2021
| suboffice3         = [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)|Ministry of Information and Broadcasting]]
| suboffice2 = [[Ministry of Textiles|Textiles]]
| subterm3           = 18 July 2017 – 24 May 2018
| suboffice3 = [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)|Information and Broadcasting]]
| suboffice4         = [[Ministry of Human Resource Development]]
| subterm3 = 18 July 2017 – 24 May 2018
| subterm4           = 26 May 2014 – 5 July 2016
| suboffice4 = [[Ministry of Education (India)|Human Resource Development]]
| office4             =  
| subterm4 = 26 May 2014 – 5 July 2016
| constituency4       =  
| office4 =  
| predecessor4       =  
| constituency4 =  
| successor4         =  
| predecessor4 =  
| term_start4         =  
| successor4 =  
| term_end4          =  
| term_start4 =  
| office5             = [[Member of Parliament (India)|Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha]]
| term_end = 9 June 2024
| predecessor5       = [[Rahul Gandhi]]
| office5 = [[Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha]]
| successor5         =  
| predecessor5 = [[Rahul Gandhi]]
| term_start5         = 23 May 2019
| successor5 = [[Kishori Lal Sharma]]
| term_end5           =  
| term_start5 = 23 May 2019
| constituency5       = [[Amethi (Lok Sabha constituency)|Amethi]]
| term_end5 = 4 June 2024
| office8             = National President of [[BJP Mahila Morcha]]
| constituency5 = [[Amethi (Lok Sabha constituency)|Amethi]], [[Uttar Pradesh]]
| term8               = 24 June 2010 – 24 April 2013
| office8 = [[President (corporate title)|President]] of the [[BJP Mahila Morcha]]
| predecessor8       = [[Sumit]]
| term8 = 24 June 2010 – 24 April 2013
| successor8         = [[Saroj Pandey]]
| predecessor8 = Kiran Maheshwari
| website             =  
| successor8 = [[Saroj Pandey]]
| office6             = [[Member of Parliament (India)|Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha]]
| website =  
| term_start6         = 19 August 2011
| office6 = [[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha]]
| predecessor6       = [[Pravin Naik]]
| term_start6 = 19 August 2011
| constituency6       = [[Gujarat]]
| predecessor6 = [[Pravin Naik]]
| successor6         = [[Jugalji Mathurji Thakor]]
| constituency6 = [[List of Rajya Sabha members from Gujarat|Gujarat]]
| term_end6           = 23 May 2019
| successor6 = [[Jugalji Mathurji Thakor]]
| term_end6 = 23 May 2019
}}
}}


'''Smriti Zubin Irani''' (''[[née]]'' '''Malhotra'''; {{IPA-hi|smɾɪt̪ɪ iːɾɑːniː}} born 23 March 1976) is an Indian politician and former actress, fashion model and producer. She is a Minister in [[Union Council of Ministers|Union Cabinet]] of [[India]] since May 2014, currently administrating the Ministries of Women and Child Development and also the first Non-Muslim to serve as the Minister of Minority Affairs.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/women-female-ministers-modi-central-bjp-nda-govt-1825236-2021-07-08 |title=Cabinet reshuffle Meet Modi government's women ministers |last=Saha |first=Poulomi |date=8 July 2021 |website=India Today}}</ref> A prominent leader within the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]], she is a [[Parliament of India|Member of Parliament]] in the [[Lok Sabha]], representing [[Amethi]], Uttar Pradesh.
'''Smriti Zubin Irani'''<ref>{{cite web |title=Irani, Smt. Smriti Zubin |url=https://sansad.in/ls/members/biographyM/5133?from=amembers |website=Digital Sansad |publisher=National Informatics Centre |language=en}}</ref> ({{nee}} '''Malhotra'''; {{IPA|hns|ˈsmɾɪt̪i ɪˈɾaːni|pron}}; born 23 March 1976) is an Indian politician, actress, fashion model, and television producer. She received widespread acclaim for her role of Tulsi Virani in the  soap opera ''[[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi]]'' by [[Ekta Kapoor]], which became the most watched show at its time and won her [[List of awards and nominations received by Smriti Irani|numerous accolades]]. A member of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] (BJP), Irani has held various roles within the [[Union Council of Ministers|Indian Union Cabinet]]. Before entering politics, Irani had a successful career in the entertainment industry.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.rediff.com/movies/2005/aug/29smriti.htm|title=The Smriti Irani journey|date=29 August 2005|publisher=Rediff|access-date=28 April 2025}}</ref> In 2025, after nearly 2 decades away from acting, Irani reprised her role of Tulsi Virani in [[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi 2]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |title=Smriti Irani Returns As Tulsi With Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi, Reboot Premieres At 10.30 PM July 29 |url=https://www.ndtv.com/entertainment/smriti-irani-returns-as-tulsi-with-kyunki-saas-bhi-kabhi-bahu-thi-reboot-premieres-at-10-30-pm-july-29-8839723 |access-date=8 July 2025 |website=NDTV |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=8 July 2025 |title=Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi 2 Promo: Smriti Irani is back as Tulsi Virani; says 'Humara 25 saalon ka rishta hai, waqt aagaya hai aapse milne ka' |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/kyunki-saas-bhi-kabhi-bahu-thi-2-promo-smriti-irani-is-back-as-tulsi-virani-says-humara-25-saalon-ka-rishta-hai-waqt-aagaya-hai-aapse-milne-ka/articleshow/122304331.cms |access-date=8 July 2025 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref>


In the [[2019 Indian general election]], she defeated [[Rahul Gandhi]] — the country's principal opposition leader and the president of [[Indian National Congress]] —  to win the [[Amethi]] seat. Previously the [[Amethi]] constituency had been represented by the members of the Gandhi family for the last four decades. Earlier in 2011, Irani had become a member of the [[Rajya Sabha]] from [[Gujarat]].<ref name=":4">{{Cite news|last=|first=|date=5 July 2016|title=Javdekar gets HRD, Irani shifted to Textiles|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/Javdekar-gets-HRD-Irani-shifted-to-Textiles/article14472676.ece|access-date=11 February 2022|issn=0971-751X}}</ref>
Her paternal family includes Punjabi and Marathi heritage, while her maternal family has a Bengali heritage.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://news.rediff.com/commentary/2014/nov/27/bengali-marathi-gujarati-english...-multilingual-smriti-charms-mps/dbc21a9ddff2a11125c203d58c8a2f5f|title=Bengali, Marathi, Gujarati, English... multilingual Smriti charms MPs|date=27 November 2014|access-date=28 April 2025|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210717100910/https://news.rediff.com/commentary/2014/nov/27/bengali-marathi-gujarati-english...-multilingual-smriti-charms-mps/dbc21a9ddff2a11125c203d58c8a2f5f|archive-date=17 July 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/indias-multilingualism-an-asset-says-smriti-irani/articleshow/46323921.cms|title=India's multilingualism an asset, says Smriti Irani|date=24 February 2015|work=The Economic Times|access-date=28 April 2025}}</ref> Irani joined as a BJP karyakarta in 2003 and since then has completed more than 22 years in the BJP. With over three-generation family of party supporters, from her grandfather as a swayamsevak, and mother as a BJP booth activist, it highlights that her relationship with the party is familial.


Irani was the youngest minister in the [[Second Modi ministry|2019 Council of Ministers]], when she was sworn in as a Cabinet Minister in May 2019 at the age of 43.<ref name=":5">{{Cite magazine |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/India/story/smriti-irani-youngest-minister-in-modi-govt-average-age-1539112-2019-05-31 |title=Smriti Irani youngest minister in Modi govt, council gets younger in 5 years |date=31 May 2019 |magazine=India Today |access-date=31 May 2019 }}</ref> Having a diverse family background, Irani can speak in several Indian languages including [[Hindi]], [[Bengali language|Bengali]], [[Marathi language|Marathi]], [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]], and [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]; as her paternal family has a Punjabi and Maharashtrian heritage, while her maternal family has a Bengali heritage.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://news.rediff.com/commentary/2014/nov/27/bengali-marathi-gujarati-english...-multilingual-smriti-charms-mps/dbc21a9ddff2a11125c203d58c8a2f5f |title=Bengali, Marathi, Gujarati, English... multi-lingual Smriti charms MPs |work=Rediff |date=27 November 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|date=21 February 2015|title=India's multilingualism an asset, says Smriti Irani|work=The Economic Times|agency=PTI|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/indias-multilingualism-an-asset-says-smriti-irani/articleshow/46323921.cms}}</ref>
A prominent leader of Bharatiya Janata Party, she had been a member of the Indian parliament from 2011 to 2024, serving in the [[Rajya Sabha]] from [[Gujarat]] from 2011 to 2019 and from 2019 to 2024 as a member of the [[Lok Sabha]] from the [[Amethi (Lok Sabha constituency)|Amethi constituency]] in [[Uttar Pradesh]]. She was also the National President of the BJP Mahila Morcha (the party's women's wing) from 2010 to 2013. Apart from this, Irani has been National Secretary (two terms), National-President Women's Wing and National Executive Member for five terms.
 
In the [[2019 Indian general election|2019 elections]], she gained the Amethi constituency by defeating opposition leader [[Rahul Gandhi]], then-[[List of national presidents of the Indian National Congress|president of the Indian National Congress]], whose family members had represented the constituency for the previous four decades. She is the only non-Gandhi female politician to have completed five years in Amethi constituency. She subsequently lost the constituency to long time Indian National Congress worker [[Kishori Lal Sharma]] in the [[2024 Indian general election|2024 elections]].


==Early and personal life==
==Early and personal life==
She was born as Smriti Malhotra, the daughter of a half-[[Punjabis|Punjabi]], half-[[Marathi people|Maharashtrian]] [[Hindu]] father, Ajay Kumar Malhotra, and a [[Bengalis|Bengali]] [[Hindu]] mother, Shibani née Bagchi.<ref name="rsprofile"/><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/change-of-role-anyone/story-09RrquZGnSNd4OoNJHdf9L.html |title=Change of role, anyone? |work=[[Hindustan Times]] |date=6 April 2013 |access-date=31 August 2014 |archive-date=5 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305230313/http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/change-of-role-anyone/story-09RrquZGnSNd4OoNJHdf9L.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.elections.in/political-leaders/smriti-irani.html |title=Smriti Irani Biography - About family, political life, awards won, history |website=elections.in |access-date=25 March 2018}}</ref> She is the oldest of three sisters.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/politics/all-the-pms-men-and-women-23-cabinet-ministers/ |title=All the PM's Men and Women: 23 Cabinet ministers |date=27 May 2014 |website=The Indian Express |access-date=25 April 2016}}</ref><ref name=ET>{{cite news |url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-11-01/news/43592820_1_smriti-irani-narendra-modi-modi-led-bjp |title=Rise of Smriti Irani: Journey from bahu of TV to BJP's Vice President |work=The Economic Times |date=1 November 2013}}</ref> She has been a part of the [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]] (RSS) from childhood, her grandfather was an RSS swayamsevak and her mother was a member of [[Bharatiya Jana Sangh|Jana Sangh]].<ref>{{cite news|date=18 April 2014|title=RSS is like a home to me, says Smriti Irani|newspaper=[[Jagran Post]]|url=http://post.jagran.com/rss-is-like-a-home-to-me-says-smriti-irani-1397818300|url-status=dead|access-date=6 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327090303/http://post.jagran.com/rss-is-like-a-home-to-me-says-smriti-irani-1397818300|archive-date=27 March 2019}}</ref>
She was born as Smriti Malhotra, the daughter of a half-[[Punjabis|Punjabi]], half-[[Marathi people|Marathi]] [[Hindu]] father, Ajay Kumar Malhotra, and a [[Bengalis|Bengali]] [[Hindu]] mother, Shibani née Bagchi.<ref name="rsprofile"/><ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/change-of-role-anyone/story-09RrquZGnSNd4OoNJHdf9L.html |title=Change of role, anyone? |work=[[Hindustan Times]] |date=6 April 2013 |access-date=31 August 2014 |archive-date=5 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305230313/http://www.hindustantimes.com/india/change-of-role-anyone/story-09RrquZGnSNd4OoNJHdf9L.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.elections.in/political-leaders/smriti-irani.html |title=Smriti Irani Biography - About family, political life, awards won, history |website=elections.in |access-date=25 March 2018 |archive-date=16 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181016142950/http://www.elections.in/political-leaders/smriti-irani.html |url-status=live }}</ref> She is the eldest among three sisters.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/politics/all-the-pms-men-and-women-23-cabinet-ministers/ |title=All the PM's Men and Women: 23 Cabinet ministers |date=27 May 2014 |website=The Indian Express |access-date=25 April 2016}}</ref><ref name=ET>{{cite news |url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-11-01/news/43592820_1_smriti-irani-narendra-modi-modi-led-bjp |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102132722/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2013-11-01/news/43592820_1_smriti-irani-narendra-modi-modi-led-bjp |url-status=dead |archive-date=2 November 2013 |title=Rise of Smriti Irani: Journey from bahu of TV to BJP's Vice President |work=The Economic Times |date=1 November 2013}}</ref> Her mother was a member of [[Bharatiya Jana Sangh|Jana Sangh]] and her grandfather was associated with [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]].<ref>{{cite news|date=18 April 2014|title=RSS is like a home to me, says Smriti Irani|newspaper=[[Jagran Post]]|url=http://post.jagran.com/rss-is-like-a-home-to-me-says-smriti-irani-1397818300|url-status=dead|access-date=6 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327090303/http://post.jagran.com/rss-is-like-a-home-to-me-says-smriti-irani-1397818300|archive-date=27 March 2019}}</ref>
 
She was educated at the [[Holy Child Auxilium School]], [[New Delhi]], which is run by Catholic [[nun]]s.<ref>{{cite news |title=Convent School in South Delhi Robbed; Alumnus Smriti Irani Visits |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/convent-school-in-south-delhi-vandalised-alumnus-smriti-irani-to-visit-739239 |work=NDTV.com |access-date=17 May 2020 |archive-date=7 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200807100512/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/convent-school-in-south-delhi-vandalised-alumnus-smriti-irani-to-visit-739239 |url-status=live }}</ref> Later, she enrolled in [[School of Open Learning]] at [[University of Delhi]].<ref>{{cite news |title='Class 12 pass' and education minister? |url=http://www.firstpost.com/politics/class-12-pass-and-education-minister-no-madhu-kishwar-tells-smriti-irani-1545245.html |access-date=27 May 2014 |newspaper=First Post |archive-date=30 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140530014615/http://www.firstpost.com/politics/class-12-pass-and-education-minister-no-madhu-kishwar-tells-smriti-irani-1545245.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Smriti goes back to School |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/tv/news-interviews/Smriti-goes-back-to-school/articleshow/7204688.cms |newspaper=TOI |access-date=27 May 2014 |archive-date=3 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190403180652/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/tv/news-interviews/Smriti-goes-back-to-school/articleshow/7204688.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> In 2019, she revealed that she had written her first year [[Bachelor of Commerce|B.Com.]] exams from that institution, but had not completed the three-year degree course.<ref>{{cite news |title=In Poll Affidavit, Union Minister Smriti Irani Says She's Not a Graduate |url=https://www.news18.com/news/politics/smriti-irani-in-her-poll-affidavit-admits-she-did-not-complete-her-graduation-2099323.html |access-date=13 April 2019 |work=[[News18]] |date=11 April 2019 |archive-date=13 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190413095705/https://www.news18.com/news/politics/smriti-irani-in-her-poll-affidavit-admits-she-did-not-complete-her-graduation-2099323.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
In 2001, she married a [[Parsi]] businessman, Zubin Irani. In October the same year, the couple had their first child, a son named Zohr.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020310/spectrum/main8.htm |title=Playing Tulsi and Sita with elan |work=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]] |date=10 March 2002 |access-date=19 September 2013 |archive-date=19 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140519094904/http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020310/spectrum/main8.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> In September 2003, the couple had their second child, a daughter named Zoish. Irani is also a stepmother to Shanelle who is Zubin Irani's daughter from his previous marriage to Mona Irani, a coordinator and former beauty contestant.<ref name=FP/><ref>{{cite news |title=Smriti Irani posts pic of family celebrating Amethi win. Don't miss Twinkle Khanna's comment on it |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/trending-news/story/smriti-irani-posts-pic-of-family-celebrating-amethi-win-don-t-miss-twinkle-khanna-s-comment-on-it-1534525-2019-05-25?ref=taboola |access-date=21 June 2019 |work=India Today |date=25 May 2019 |archive-date=16 June 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190616032852/https://www.indiatoday.in/trending-news/story/smriti-irani-posts-pic-of-family-celebrating-amethi-win-don-t-miss-twinkle-khanna-s-comment-on-it-1534525-2019-05-25?ref=taboola |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
In 2018, responding to queries about her faith, she stated that she is a practising Hindu married to a practising [[Zoroastrianism|Zoroastrian]], and that wearing [[sindoor]] is her belief as a Hindu.<ref name="Yet to find a person">{{cite news |date=23 October 2018 |title=Yet to find a person |work=The Statesman |url=https://www.thestatesman.com/india/yet-to-find-a-person-who-takes-blood-soaked-napkin-to-offer-to-anyone-smriti-irani-1502699955.html |access-date=17 July 2021 |archive-date=17 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210717111402/https://www.thestatesman.com/india/yet-to-find-a-person-who-takes-blood-soaked-napkin-to-offer-to-anyone-smriti-irani-1502699955.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://news.abplive.com/news/india/smriti-irani-slams-twitter-user-on-asking-gotra-says-sindoor-is-my-belief-now-get-back-to-your-life-785364 |title=Smriti Irani slams Twitter user on asking Gotra, says 'Sindoor is my belief. Now get back to your life' |work=ABP News |date=28 November 2018 |access-date=17 July 2021 |archive-date=17 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210717111402/https://news.abplive.com/news/india/smriti-irani-slams-twitter-user-on-asking-gotra-says-sindoor-is-my-belief-now-get-back-to-your-life-785364 |url-status=live }}</ref>
 
==Career==
Often described as the journey of a middle-class woman from ‘bahu’ of Television world, her role as a television actress to becoming the Vice-President of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party – Maharashtra|Bharatiya Janata Party's Maharashtra Youth Wing]], Irani's career spans multiple fields, including her early work as a McDonald's employee, Miss India contestant, model, and television personality, before transitioning into a prominent political leader.
 
Irani began her career with humble beginnings, working at India’s first McDonald’s outlet.<ref name="mcdonalds">{{cite news |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/magazine/up-close/story/20140526-smriti-irani-profile-mcdonalds-801217-2014-05-16 |title=Smriti Irani: From McDonald's to HRD Minister |work=India Today |date=16 May 2014 |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref> She later participated in the [[Miss India Worldwide|Miss India]] pageant, where she was a top 10 finalist.<ref name="missindia">{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/tv/news/smriti-iranis-journey-from-miss-india-contestant-to-union-minister/articleshow/69595511.cms |title=Smriti Irani's journey from Miss India contestant to Union Minister |work=The Times of India |date=24 May 2019 |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref> Irani subsequently entered the television industry, gaining widespread recognition for her role as ‘Tulsi’ in the popular daily soap opera [[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi|Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Th]]<nowiki/>i, a character that became widely popular across Indian households and neighbouring countries.<ref name="kyunki">{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindu.com/entertainment/smriti-irani-at-45-a-look-at-her-journey-from-kyunki-saas-bhi-kabhi-bahu-thi-to-minister/article34533008.ece |title=Smriti Irani at 45: A look at her journey from Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi to Minister |work=The Hindu |date=23 March 2021 |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref>


Smriti was educated at the [[Holy Child Auxilium School]], [[New Delhi]], which is run by Catholic [[nun]]s.<ref>{{cite news |title=Convent School in South Delhi Robbed; Alumnus Smriti Irani Visits |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/convent-school-in-south-delhi-vandalised-alumnus-smriti-irani-to-visit-739239 |work=NDTV.com}}</ref> Later, she enrolled in [[School of Open Learning]] at [[University of Delhi]].<ref>{{cite news |title='Class 12 pass' and education minister? |url=http://www.firstpost.com/politics/class-12-pass-and-education-minister-no-madhu-kishwar-tells-smriti-irani-1545245.html |access-date=27 May 2014 |newspaper=First Post}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Smriti goes back to School |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/hindi/tv/news-interviews/Smriti-goes-back-to-school/articleshow/7204688.cms |newspaper=TOI}}</ref> In 2019, she revealed that she had written her first year [[Bachelor of Commerce|B.Com.]] exams from that institution, but had not completed the three-year degree course.<ref>{{cite news |title=In Poll Affidavit, Union Minister Smriti Irani Says She's Not a Graduate |url=https://www.news18.com/news/politics/smriti-irani-in-her-poll-affidavit-admits-she-did-not-complete-her-graduation-2099323.html |access-date=13 April 2019 |work=[[News18]] |date=11 April 2019}}</ref>
Irani started as a BJP karyakarta in 2003, during her television days.<ref name="bjpkaryakarta">{{cite news |url=https://www.livemint.com/Politics/57t127LqWJ2Y35zLd19i7J/Smriti-Irani-From-TV-star-to-key-BJP-leader.html |title=Smriti Irani: From TV star to key BJP leader |work=Livemint |date=24 May 2019 |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref> Irani has held and served numerous prominent positions, from being elected as Vice-President of the Maharashtra Youth Wing of BJP, Executive Member of the BJP's Central Committee, National Secretary of BJP, All India President of [[BJP Mahila Morcha]], and elected to the [[Rajya Sabha]] as a member from [[Gujarat]].<ref name="bjppositions">{{cite news |url=https://www.news18.com/news/politics/smriti-irani-a-look-at-her-political-journey-from-tv-star-to-cabinet-minister-2160161.html |title=Smriti Irani: A Look at Her Political Journey From TV Star to Cabinet Minister |work=News18 |date=24 May 2019 |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref> She has served as the [[Minister of Human Resource Development (India)|Minister of Human Resource Development]], [[Ministry of Textiles|Minister of Textiles]] in the [[Government of India]], and [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)|Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Information and Broadcasting]].<ref name="ministers">{{cite news |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=158300 |title=Cabinet Reshuffle: Smriti Irani gets Textiles, Javadekar HRD |work=Press Information Bureau, Government of India |date=5 July 2016 |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref> She was also elected to the [[17th Lok Sabha]] and served as Union Cabinet Minister for both the [[Ministry of Women and Child Development]] and the [[Ministry of Minority Affairs]].<ref name="lokministers">{{cite news |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/smriti-irani-gets-women-and-child-development-minority-affairs-portfolios/article65529949.ece |title=Smriti Irani gets Women and Child Development, Minority Affairs portfolios |work=The Hindu |date=6 July 2022 |access-date=27 October 2023}}</ref>
===Acting career===
Irani was one of the participants of the beauty pageant [[Femina Miss India|Miss India]] 1998 but couldn't reach the top 9, along with [[Gauri Pradhan Tejwani]].<ref name=FP>{{cite news |url=http://www.firstpost.com/politics/smriti-irani-from-miss-india-finalist-to-tulsi-to-cabinet-minister-1542563.html |title=Smriti Irani: From model to TV's favourite bahu to Cabinet minister |work=Firstpost |date=26 May 2014 |access-date=26 May 2014 |archive-date=28 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140528234912/http://www.firstpost.com/politics/smriti-irani-from-miss-india-finalist-to-tulsi-to-cabinet-minister-1542563.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/smriti-irani-picture-in-shorts-goes-viral-on-internet-194960-2014-05-29 |title=The Smriti of yesterday |work=India Today |date=29 May 2014 |access-date=31 July 2014 |archive-date=15 November 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171115055228/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/smriti-irani-picture-in-shorts-goes-viral-on-internet/1/364270.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/health/report-a-little-too-fat-1253901 |title=A little too fat |work=Daily News & Analysis |date=7 May 2009 |access-date=1 August 2014 |archive-date=15 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180915124409/https://www.dnaindia.com/health/report-a-little-too-fat-1253901 |url-status=live }}</ref> In 1998, Irani appeared in a song "''Boliyan''" of the album "''Saawan Mein Lag Gayi Aag''" with [[Mika Singh]].<ref>{{cite web|date=28 May 2014|title=Smriti Irani's transition from an aspiring model to a successful politician|url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/140527/entertainment-tvmusic/gallery/smriti-irani-model-minister|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140528093240/http://www.deccanchronicle.com/140527/entertainment-tvmusic/gallery/smriti-irani-model-minister|url-status=dead|archive-date=28 May 2014|publisher=Deccan Chronicle}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://daily.bhaskar.com/article/NAT-TOP-music-video-goes-viral-bjp-amethi-candidate-smriti-irani-dancing-with-singer-mik-4572256-NOR.html |title=Viral music video: BJP's Amethi candidate Smriti Irani dancing with singer Mika Singh |work=Daily Bhaskar |date=7 April 2014 |access-date=1 June 2014 |archive-date=5 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140605120351/http://daily.bhaskar.com/article/NAT-TOP-music-video-goes-viral-bjp-amethi-candidate-smriti-irani-dancing-with-singer-mik-4572256-NOR.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> In 2000, she made her acting début with TV series ''Aatish'' and ''Hum Hain Kal Aaj Aur Kal'', both of which aired on [[Star Plus]]. Apart from this, she acted in ''Kavita'' on DD metro. In 2000, Irani bagged the lead role of Tulsi Virani in [[Ekta Kapoor]]'s production ''[[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi]]'' on [[Star Plus]] for which she holds the record of winning five consecutive [[ITA Award for Best Actress Popular]] and four ''[[Indian Telly Awards]].'' Kyunki.. was the most successful serial at that time, largely attributed to Irani's performance and chemistry with lead actors [[Amar Upadhyay]] and [[Ronit Roy]].<ref>{{cite web | title = "25 Years of Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi " |publisher=Kovid Gupta Films| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sSYew-BvtNM|date=2025| accessdate =29 April 2025|via=[[YouTube]]}}</ref> Irani had a fallout with the producer [[Ekta Kapoor]] and she left the show in June 2007 and was replaced by [[Gautami Kapoor]]. She made her comeback in May 2008 in a special episode, reconciling with Kapoor. In November 2008, Kyunki came to an end, leading to Irani's decline on TV. Irani's Tulsi avatar became a cultural phenomenon as she was seen as TV's highest paid actress at that time.<ref name=Kyunki>{{cite web|date=29 April 2005|title=Smriti Irani: I don't watch Kyunki|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2005/aug/29smriti.htm|work=Rediff.com|access-date=13 February 2013|archive-date=25 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121025024624/http://www.rediff.com/movies/2005/aug/29smriti.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>


In 2001, Smriti married a [[Parsi]] businessman, Zubin Irani. In October the same year, the couple had their first child, a son named Zohr.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020310/spectrum/main8.htm |title=Playing Tulsi and Sita with elan |work=[[The Tribune (Chandigarh)|The Tribune]] |date=10 March 2002}}</ref> In September 2003, the couple had their second child, a daughter named Zoish. Smriti is also a stepmother to Shanelle who is Zubin Irani's daughter from his previous marriage to Mona Irani, a coordinator and former beauty contestant.<ref name=FP/><ref>{{cite news |title=Smriti Irani posts pic of family celebrating Amethi win. Don't miss Twinkle Khanna's comment on it |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/trending-news/story/smriti-irani-posts-pic-of-family-celebrating-amethi-win-don-t-miss-twinkle-khanna-s-comment-on-it-1534525-2019-05-25?ref=taboola |access-date=21 June 2019 |work=India Today |date=25 May 2019}}</ref>
In 2002, she played the epic character [[Sita]] in [[Zee TV]]'s [[Ramayan (2002 TV series)|Ramayan]] along with [[Nitish Bharadwaj]]<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|date=5 June 2009|title=Smriti turns to comedy|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/6463/smriti-turns-comedy.html|website=Deccan Herald|access-date=20 July 2020|archive-date=20 July 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200720080830/https://www.deccanherald.com/content/6463/smriti-turns-comedy.html|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2006, Irani co-produced the show ''[[Thodi Si Zameen Thoda Sa Aasmaan]]'' under her banner Ugraya Entertainment and co-produced by [[Balaji Telefilms]]. She also played the lead role of Uma in it. In 2007, she produced the TV serial ''[[Virrudh]]'' for [[Sony Entertainment Television (India)|Sony TV]] and also portrayed the lead character of Vasudha in it.<ref name=":3" /> She produced ''Mere Apne'' for [[9X (TV channel)|9X]] and portrayed the protagonist alongside [[Vinod Khanna]]. She acted in a supporting role in [[Zee TV]]'s ''[[Teen Bahuraaniyaan]]''.<ref name=TT1>{{cite news |title=Playing Tulsi and Sita with elan |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020310/spectrum/main8.htm |access-date=12 April 2014 |newspaper=The Tribune |date=10 March 2002 |archive-date=19 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140519094904/http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020310/spectrum/main8.htm |url-status=live }}</ref>


In 2018, responding to queries about her faith, she stated that she is a practicing Hindu married to a practicing [[Zoroastrianism|Zoroastrian]], and that wearing [[sindoor]] is her belief as a Hindu.<ref name="Yet to find a person">{{cite news |date=23 October 2018 |title=Yet to find a person |work=The Statesman |url=https://www.thestatesman.com/india/yet-to-find-a-person-who-takes-blood-soaked-napkin-to-offer-to-anyone-smriti-irani-1502699955.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://news.abplive.com/news/india/smriti-irani-slams-twitter-user-on-asking-gotra-says-sindoor-is-my-belief-now-get-back-to-your-life-785364 |title=Smriti Irani slams Twitter user on asking Gotra, says 'Sindoor is my belief. Now get back to your life' |work=ABP News |date=28 November 2018}}</ref>
In 2008, Irani along with [[Sakshi Tanwar]] hosted the show ''[[Yeh Hai Jalwa]]'', a dance based reality show featuring celebrities along with their troops on [[9X (TV channel)|9X]]. In the same year she produced another show on [[Zee TV]], ''[[Waaris (2008 Zee TV series)|Waaris]]'' which ended in 2009. In 2009, she appeared in a comedy show [[Maniben.com]], aired on [[SAB TV]]. She also co-produced the show in collaboration with [[Contiloe Entertainment]]. In 2012, she worked in [[Bengali language|Bengali]] movie ''Amrita''.<ref>{{cite news|last=Dubey|first=Rachana|date=23 February 2010|title=Smriti Irani to debut in Bengali film industry|work=Hindustan Times|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/news-feed/archives/smriti-irani-to-enter-cinema/article1-511987.aspx|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140313025026/http://www.hindustantimes.com/news-feed/archives/smriti-irani-to-enter-cinema/article1-511987.aspx|archive-date=13 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Chatterji|first=Shoma A.|date=19 April 2012|title=Soppy sentimental Bengali debut of Smriti Irani|work=The Indian Express|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/soppy-sentimental-bengali-debut-of-smriti-irani/938299/|access-date=26 May 2014|archive-date=5 March 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305083419/http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/soppy-sentimental-bengali-debut-of-smriti-irani/938299/|url-status=live}}</ref>


==Acting career==
In 2025, Irani returned to screen as her much loved character Tulsi Virani in ''Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi 2'' on [[StarPlus]].
[[File:Smriti Irani walks for Manish Malhotra & Shaina NC's show for CPAA 13.jpg|thumb|200px| Irani walks the ramp in fashion designer [[Manish Malhotra]] and [[Shaina NC]]'s fundraiser organized for Cancer Patients Aid Association (CPAA).]]


Irani was one of the participants of the beauty pageant [[Femina Miss India|Miss India]] 1998 but couldn't reach the top 9, along with [[Gauri Pradhan Tejwani]].<ref name=FP>{{cite news |url=http://www.firstpost.com/politics/smriti-irani-from-miss-india-finalist-to-tulsi-to-cabinet-minister-1542563.html |title=Smriti Irani: From model to TV's favourite bahu to Cabinet minister |work=Firstpost |date=26 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/smriti-irani-picture-in-shorts-goes-viral-on-internet/1/364270.html |title=The Smriti of yesterday |work=India Today |date=29 May 2014 |access-date=31 July 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/health/report-a-little-too-fat-1253901 |title=A little too fat |work=Daily News & Analysis |date=7 May 2009 |access-date=1 August 2014}}</ref> In 1998, Irani appeared in a song "''Boliyan''" of the album "''Saawan Mein Lag Gayi Aag''" with [[Mika Singh]].<ref>{{cite web|date=28 May 2014|title=Smriti Irani's transition from an aspiring model to a successful politician|url=http://www.deccanchronicle.com/140527/entertainment-tvmusic/gallery/smriti-irani-model-minister|publisher=Deccan Chronicle}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://daily.bhaskar.com/article/NAT-TOP-music-video-goes-viral-bjp-amethi-candidate-smriti-irani-dancing-with-singer-mik-4572256-NOR.html |title=Viral music video: BJP's Amethi candidate Smriti Irani dancing with singer Mika Singh |work=Daily Bhaskar |date=7 April 2014}}</ref> In 2000, she made her acting début with TV series ''Aatish'' and ''Hum Hain Kal Aaj Aur Kal'', both of which aired on [[Star Plus]]. Apart from this, she acted in ''Kavita'' on DD metro. In mid-2000, Irani bagged the lead role of Tulsi Virani in [[Ekta Kapoor]]'s production ''[[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi]]'' on [[Star Plus]] for which she holds the record of winning five consecutive [[ITA Award for Best Actress Popular]] and four ''[[Indian Telly Awards]].'' Irani had a fallout with the producer [[Ekta Kapoor]] and she left the show in June 2007 and was replaced by [[Gautami Kapoor]]. She made her comeback in May 2008 in a special episode, reconciling with Kapoor.<ref>{{cite web|date=29 April 2005|title=Smriti Irani: I don't watch Kyunki|url=http://www.rediff.com/movies/2005/aug/29smriti.htm|work=Rediff.com}}</ref>
=== The Cultural and Global Impact of [[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi]]===
From the character ‘Tulsi’, Irani’s name resonated almost with every household and people to could easily connect with the character and the storyline. It was the most popular character in the Television serial. The character ‘Tulsi’ was sensation as was the soap opera [[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi]]. There have been many records created while this serial was telecasted. Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi was the first serial in the Television history of [[India]] to surpass 1000+ episodes to air.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/tv/news/hindi/kyunki-saas-bhi-kabhi-bahu-thi-completes-20-years-ekta-recalls-how-she-was-given-rs-1-4-lakh-for-making-the-show/articleshow/76769271.cms |title=Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi completes 20 years; Ekta recalls how she was given Rs. 1.4 lakh for making the show |author=TIMESOFINDIA.COM |website=TIMESOFINDIA.COM |date=20 June 2020 }}</ref> It maintained highest TRP ([[Target rating point]]) for consecutive 5 weeks in a row. The show was aired on Star Plus for 8 years and re-release had viewership of 77 million and is a world record in the entertainment industry.  


In 2002, she played the epic character [[Sita]] in [[Zee TV]]'s [[Ramayan (2002 TV series)|Ramayan]] along with [[Nitish Bharadwaj]]<ref name=":3">{{Cite web|date=5 June 2009|title=Smriti turns to comedy|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/content/6463/smriti-turns-comedy.html|website=Deccan Herald}}</ref> In 2006, Irani co-produced the show ''[[Thodi Si Zameen Thoda Sa Aasmaan]]'' under her banner Ugraya Entertainment and co-produced by [[Balaji Telefilms]]. She also played the lead role of Uma in it. In 2007, she produced the TV serial ''[[Virrudh]]'' for [[Sony Entertainment Television (India)|Sony TV]] and also portrayed the lead character of Vasudha in it.<ref name=":3" /> She produced ''Mere Apne'' for [[9X (TV channel)|9X]] and portrayed the protagonist alongside [[Vinod Khanna]]. She acted in a supporting role in [[Zee TV]]'s ''[[Teen Bahuraaniyaan]]''.<ref name=TT1>{{cite news |title=Playing Tulsi and Sita with elan |url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020310/spectrum/main8.htm |access-date=12 April 2014 |newspaper=The Tribune |date=10 March 2002}}</ref>
Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi was an Indian drama aired on [[StarPlus]] and later in Afghanistan from 2002 to 2010. The show was dubbed into Dari and broadcast on TOLO (TV Channel). It became the most popular television show in Afghan history. It is credited with driving a significant increase in the sales of generator sets and causing absences from religious functions that coincided with its airtime.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/rest-of-world/saas-bahu-soap-enthralls-afghanistan/articleshow/1536446.cms |title=Saas-bahu soap enthralls Afghanistan |author=Agencies |website=timesofindia.indiatimes.com |date=18 May 2006 }}</ref> The show captured the public imagination in Afghanistan to such an extent that, in this deeply conservative Islamic society where family issues are often kept private, it became the dominant topic of discussion around family matters. There were even reports of wedding banquets being interrupted so that guests could gather around the television for a half-hour to watch the show.


In 2008, Irani along with [[Sakshi Tanwar]] hosted the show ''[[Yeh Hai Jalwa]]'', a dance based reality show featuring celebrities along with their troops on [[9X (TV channel)|9X]]. In the same year she produced another show on [[Zee TV]], ''[[Waaris (2008 Zee TV series)|Waaris]]'' which ended in 2009. In 2009, she appeared in a comedy show [[Maniben.com]], aired on [[SAB TV]]. She also co-produced the show in collaboration with [[Contiloe Entertainment]]. In 2012, she worked in [[Bengali language|Bengali]] movie ''Amrita''.<ref>{{cite news|last=Dubey|first=Rachana|date=23 February 2010|title=Smriti Irani to debut in Bengali film industry|work=Hindustan Times|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/news-feed/archives/smriti-irani-to-enter-cinema/article1-511987.aspx|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140313025026/http://www.hindustantimes.com/news-feed/archives/smriti-irani-to-enter-cinema/article1-511987.aspx|archive-date=13 March 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last=Chatterji|first=Shoma A.|date=19 April 2012|title=Soppy sentimental Bengali debut of Smriti Irani|work=The Indian Express|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/soppy-sentimental-bengali-debut-of-smriti-irani/938299/}}</ref>
The show had a profound and complex cultural impact in [[Afghanistan]]. The show significantly influenced attitudes towards women, family values, and entertainment practices. It had played a crucial role in bringing people together and promoting shared culture in Afghanistan. TV show influenced the perception of women's roles and rights in Afghanistan, especially among the younger generation. The [[family]] struggles, love, and relationships portrayed in the show have helped the audience remain connected to their [[culture]]. The show have promoted a sense of strong family bonds and cooperation. The strong and self-reliant female characters portrayed in these shows helped empower women and encouraged them to speak up for their rights. Afghans were able to relate to and connect with the traditional values portrayed in the serial.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.news18.com/news/india/tulsi-the-most-popular-bahu-of-afghanistan-284663.html |title=Tulsi, the most popular 'bahu' of Afghanistan |author=ANI |website=news18.com |date=7 March 2008 }}</ref>


==Political career==
===Political career===
{{Conservatism in India|Politicians}}
[[File:PM Modi at the Conference of Chairmen of Boards of Governors, and Directors of IITs at Rashtrapati Bhawan.jpg|thumb|Irani, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and former President Pranab Mukherjee at the Conference of Chairmen of Boards of Governors, and Directors of IITs at Rashtrapati Bhawan on 22 August 2014.]]
[[File:PM Modi at the Conference of Chairmen of Boards of Governors, and Directors of IITs at Rashtrapati Bhawan.jpg|thumb|Irani, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and former President Pranab Mukherjee at the Conference of Chairmen of Boards of Governors, and Directors of IITs at Rashtrapati Bhawan on 22 August 2014.]]
[[File:Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani taking charge as the Union Minister for Human Resource Development, in New Delhi on May 27, 2014.jpg|alt=|thumb|Irani taking charge as the Union Minister for Human Resource Development, in New Delhi on 27 May 2014]]
[[File:Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani taking charge as the Union Minister for Human Resource Development, in New Delhi on May 27, 2014.jpg|alt=|thumb|Irani taking charge as the Union Minister for Human Resource Development, in New Delhi on 27 May 2014]]


Irani joined the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] in 2003.<ref name="DNA">{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-smriti-irani-is-a-front-runner-for-the-hrd-ministry-here-s-what-you-need-to-know-about-her-journey-from-reel-to-real-1973917 |title=Smriti Irani is a front runner for the HRD ministry: Here's what you need to know about her journey from reel to real |work=Daily News & Analysis |date=26 May 2014}}</ref> The following year, she was appointed vice-president of the Maharashtra Youth Wing in 2004.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/news/2004/jan/08bjp.htm |title=Smriti Irani is now Vice-President of Yuva Morcha |work=Rediff News |date=8 January 2004}}</ref> In the [[2004 Indian general election|general elections]] held that year for the 14th [[Lok Sabha]], she contested unsuccessfully against [[Kapil Sibal]] from the [[Chandni Chowk (Lok Sabha constituency)|Chandni Chowk constituency]] in [[Delhi]]. That election witnessed a shock defeat for the incumbent Vajpayee government. In December 2004, Irani, blaming then Gujarat Chief Minister, [[Narendra Modi]] for BJP's electoral losses, threatened to fast unto death until he resigned.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Tulsi-to-go-on-fast-unto-death/articleshow/956389.cms |title=Tulsi to go on fast unto death |work=The Times of India |date=12 December 2004}}</ref> She retracted this demand after the BJP's central leadership threatened to take action against her.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.rediff.com/news/2004/dec/17kanch.htm |title=Kyunki BJP kabhi different thi |work=Rediff News |date=16 December 2004}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-once-a-critic-smriti-irani-now-hardsells-narendra-modi-s-image-to-woo-voters-1979655 |title=Once a critic, Smriti Irani now hardsells Narendra Modi's image to woo voters |work=Daily News & Analysis |date=18 April 2014}}</ref>
Irani joined the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] in 2003.<ref name="DNA">{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-smriti-irani-is-a-front-runner-for-the-hrd-ministry-here-s-what-you-need-to-know-about-her-journey-from-reel-to-real-1973917 |title=Smriti Irani is a front runner for the HRD ministry: Here's what you need to know about her journey from reel to real |work=Daily News & Analysis |date=26 May 2014 |access-date=26 May 2014 |archive-date=27 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140527215754/http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-smriti-irani-is-a-front-runner-for-the-hrd-ministry-here-s-what-you-need-to-know-about-her-journey-from-reel-to-real-1973917 |url-status=live }}</ref> The following year, she was appointed vice-president of the Maharashtra Youth Wing in 2004.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/news/2004/jan/08bjp.htm |title=Smriti Irani is now Vice-President of Yuva Morcha |work=Rediff News |date=8 January 2004 |access-date=13 February 2013 |archive-date=19 September 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200919103145/https://www.rediff.com/news/2004/jan/08bjp.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> In the [[2004 Indian general election|general elections]] held that year for the 14th [[Lok Sabha]], she contested unsuccessfully against [[Kapil Sibal]] from the [[Chandni Chowk (Lok Sabha constituency)|Chandni Chowk constituency]] in [[Delhi]]. That election witnessed a shock defeat for the incumbent Vajpayee government. In December 2004, Irani, blaming then Gujarat Chief Minister, [[Narendra Modi]] for BJP's electoral losses, threatened to fast unto death until he resigned.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Tulsi-to-go-on-fast-unto-death/articleshow/956389.cms |title=Tulsi to go on fast unto death |work=The Times of India |date=12 December 2004 |access-date=26 May 2014 |archive-date=8 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108130425/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Tulsi-to-go-on-fast-unto-death/articleshow/956389.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> She retracted this demand after the BJP's central leadership threatened to take action against her.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.rediff.com/news/2004/dec/17kanch.htm |title=Kyunki BJP kabhi different thi |work=Rediff News |date=16 December 2004 |access-date=26 May 2014 |archive-date=7 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207200149/https://www.rediff.com/news/2004/dec/17kanch.htm |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-once-a-critic-smriti-irani-now-hardsells-narendra-modi-s-image-to-woo-voters-1979655 |title=Once a critic, Smriti Irani now hardsells Narendra Modi's image to woo voters |work=Daily News & Analysis |date=18 April 2014 |access-date=26 May 2014 |archive-date=7 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207200225/https://www.dnaindia.com/india/report-once-a-critic-smriti-irani-now-hardsells-narendra-modi-s-image-to-woo-voters-1979655 |url-status=live }}</ref>


Irani was nominated as executive member of the central committee of the BJP.<ref name=IndiaToday4414>{{cite news |title=TV actor-turned-politician Smriti Irani to face Rahul Gandhi in Amethi |url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/smriti-irani-rahul-gandhi-amethi-bjp-congress-2014-lok-sabha-polls/1/352814.html |access-date=12 April 2014 |newspaper=India Today |date=4 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bjp.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8075:press-bjp-mahila-morcha-president-smt-smriti-irani&catid=68:press-releases&Itemid=494 |title=Press statement issued by BJP Mahila Morcha President, Smt. Smriti Irani |access-date=25 May 2014}}</ref> During the campaign for the 2009 parliamentary elections, while campaigning for [[Vijay Goel (politician)|Vijay Goel]] in the [[New Delhi (Lok Sabha constituency)|New Delhi constituency]], Irani voiced her concern for women's safety in the city and advocated capital punishment for rapists as a deterrent.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/smriti-irani-advocates-capital-punishment-for-rapists/453757/ |title=Smriti Irani advocates 'capital punishment' for rapists |work=The Indian Express |date=2 May 2009}}</ref> In early 2010, Irani was appointed National Secretary of BJP and on 24 June, she was appointed All India President of the BJP's women's wing, BJP Mahila Morcha.<ref name=DNA/><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/smriti-irani-takes-over-as-bjp-mahila-morcha-prez/638033 |title=Smriti Irani takes over as BJP Mahila Morcha prez - Indian Express |website=The Indian Express |access-date=20 December 2019}}</ref> As National President of BJP Women's Wing, she successfully pursued Permanent Commission for Women in the Indian Army by facilitating legal aid to women officers who held temporary commission and were agitating for permanent commission.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |url=https://wcd.nic.in/about-us/meet-cabinet-minister |title=Meet the Cabinet Minister {{!}} Ministry of Women & Child Development {{!}} GoI |website=wcd.nic.in |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
Irani was nominated as executive member of the central committee of the BJP.<ref name=IndiaToday4414>{{cite news |title=TV actor-turned-politician Smriti Irani to face Rahul Gandhi in Amethi |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/elections/highlights/story/smriti-irani-rahul-gandhi-amethi-bjp-congress-2014-lok-sabha-polls-187539-2014-04-04 |access-date=12 April 2014 |newspaper=India Today |date=4 April 2014 |archive-date=4 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304104500/http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/smriti-irani-rahul-gandhi-amethi-bjp-congress-2014-lok-sabha-polls/1/352814.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bjp.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8075:press-bjp-mahila-morcha-president-smt-smriti-irani&catid=68:press-releases&Itemid=494 |title=Press statement issued by BJP Mahila Morcha President, Smt. Smriti Irani |access-date=25 May 2014 |archive-date=18 May 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518091141/http://www.bjp.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=8075:press-bjp-mahila-morcha-president-smt-smriti-irani&catid=68:press-releases&Itemid=494 |url-status=live }}</ref> During the campaign for the 2009 parliamentary elections, while campaigning for [[Vijay Goel (politician)|Vijay Goel]] in the [[New Delhi (Lok Sabha constituency)|New Delhi constituency]], Irani voiced her concern for women's safety in the city and advocated capital punishment for rapists as a deterrent.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/smriti-irani-advocates-capital-punishment-for-rapists/453757/ |title=Smriti Irani advocates 'capital punishment' for rapists |work=The Indian Express |date=2 May 2009 |access-date=26 May 2014 |archive-date=5 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160305083307/http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/smriti-irani-advocates-capital-punishment-for-rapists/453757/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In early 2010, Irani was appointed National Secretary of BJP and on 24 June, she was appointed All India President of the BJP's women's wing, BJP Mahila Morcha.<ref name=DNA/><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/smriti-irani-takes-over-as-bjp-mahila-morcha-prez/638033 |title=Smriti Irani takes over as BJP Mahila Morcha prez - Indian Express |website=The Indian Express |access-date=20 December 2019 |archive-date=15 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180915124433/http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/smriti-irani-takes-over-as-bjp-mahila-morcha-prez/638033 |url-status=live }}</ref> As National President of BJP Women's Wing, she successfully pursued Permanent Commission for Women in the Indian Army by facilitating legal aid to women officers who held temporary commission and were agitating for permanent commission.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web |url=https://wcd.nic.in/about-us/meet-cabinet-minister |title=Meet the Cabinet Minister {{!}} Ministry of Women & Child Development {{!}} GoI |website=wcd.nic.in |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=5 April 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200405230932/https://wcd.nic.in/about-us/meet-cabinet-minister |url-status=live }}</ref>


In August 2011, Irani finally entered parliament. She was sworn in as a member of parliament from [[Gujarat]] to the [[Rajya Sabha]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bjp.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=7247:bjp-mahila-morcha-national-president-mp-smt-smriti-irani&catid=68:press-releases&Itemid=494 |title=Smriti Irani is Member of Parliament from BJP |access-date=20 December 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.archive.india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2180 |title=Detailed Profile – Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani |access-date=25 May 2014 |archive-date=26 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180926205543/https://archive.india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2180 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Smriti-Irani-to-head-BJPs-women-wing-in-Himachal/articleshow/6052481.cms |title=Smriti Irani to head BJP's women wing in Himachal |work=The Times of India |date=16 June 2010}}</ref>
In August 2011, Irani finally entered parliament. She was sworn in as a member of parliament from [[Gujarat]] to the [[Rajya Sabha]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.bjp.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=7247:bjp-mahila-morcha-national-president-mp-smt-smriti-irani&catid=68:press-releases&Itemid=494 |title=Smriti Irani is Member of Parliament from BJP |access-date=20 December 2019 |archive-date=23 September 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923191635/http://www.bjp.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=7247:bjp-mahila-morcha-national-president-mp-smt-smriti-irani&catid=68:press-releases&Itemid=494 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.archive.india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2180 |title=Detailed Profile – Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani |access-date=25 May 2014 |archive-date=26 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180926205543/https://archive.india.gov.in/govt/rajyasabhampbiodata.php?mpcode=2180 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Smriti-Irani-to-head-BJPs-women-wing-in-Himachal/articleshow/6052481.cms |title=Smriti Irani to head BJP's women wing in Himachal |work=The Times of India |date=16 June 2010 |access-date=21 February 2014 |archive-date=7 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200207151642/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Smriti-Irani-to-head-BJPs-women-wing-in-Himachal/articleshow/6052481.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>


Irani contested the [[2014 Indian general election|2014 general elections]] against [[Rahul Gandhi]] in [[Amethi (Lok Sabha constituency)|Amethi]] constituency of [[Uttar Pradesh]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Lok-Sabha-polls-BJP-fields-Smriti-Irani-against-Rahul-Gandhi-in-Amethi/articleshow/33033881.cms |title=Lok Sabha polls: BJP fields Smriti Irani against Rahul Gandhi in Amethi |work=The Times of India |date=1 April 2014}}</ref> Irani lost to Gandhi by 1,07,923 votes, a 12.32% margin.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://eciresults.nic.in/ConstituencywiseS2437.htm |title=Constituencywise-All Candidates |publisher=ECI}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/archiveofge2009/Stats/VOLI/25_ConstituencyWiseDetailedResult.pdf |title=Constituency Wise Detailed Results |page=153 |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=30 April 2014}}</ref> On 26 May 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi appointed her as the Minister of [[Ministry of Human Resource Development (India)|Human Resource Development]] in his cabinet.<ref name=HRD>{{cite news |url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/modis-complete-cabinet-jaitley-gets-finance-smriti-human-resources-1544129.html |title=Modi's complete cabinet: Jaitley gets Finance, Smriti Human Resources |work=Firstpost |date=27 May 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Youngest-and-oldest-in-Modis-team-are-women--Smriti-Irani-and-Najma-Heptullah/articleshow/35622586.cms |title=Youngest and oldest in Modi's team are women – Smriti Irani and Najma Heptullah |work=The Times of India |date=26 May 2014}}</ref> Her appointment was criticised by many people owing to her lack of formal higher education.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Row-over-Smriti-Iranis-educational-qualifications-snowballs-its-Congress-vs-Congress-now/articleshow/35677801.cms |title=Row over Smriti Irani's educational qualifications snowballs, it's Congress vs Congress now |work=[[The Times of India]] |agency=PTI |date=28 May 2014 |access-date=26 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/12th-pass-Smriti-Irani-not-fit-for-HRD-Madhu-Kishwar/articleshow/35650903.cms |title=12th pass Smriti Irani not fit for HRD: Madhu Kishwar |work=The Times of India |agency=PTI |date=28 May 2014 |access-date=25 March 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |last=Sengupta |first=Uttam |date=20 April 2015 |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/i-wouldnt-trust-her-with-jam-and-pickle-ministry/293992 |title='I Wouldn't Trust Her With Jam And Pickle Ministry |magazine=Outlook |access-date=25 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160217213128/https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/i-wouldnt-trust-her-with-jam-and-pickle-ministry/293992 |archive-date=17 February 2016}}</ref>
Irani contested the [[2014 Indian general election|2014 general elections]] against [[Rahul Gandhi]] in [[Amethi (Lok Sabha constituency)|Amethi]] constituency of [[Uttar Pradesh]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Lok-Sabha-polls-BJP-fields-Smriti-Irani-against-Rahul-Gandhi-in-Amethi/articleshow/33033881.cms |title=Lok Sabha polls: BJP fields Smriti Irani against Rahul Gandhi in Amethi |work=The Times of India |date=1 April 2014 |access-date=3 April 2014 |archive-date=3 April 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140403074024/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Lok-Sabha-polls-BJP-fields-Smriti-Irani-against-Rahul-Gandhi-in-Amethi/articleshow/33033881.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> Irani lost to Gandhi by 1,07,923 votes, a 12.32% margin.<ref name="auto2">{{cite web |url=http://eciresults.nic.in/ConstituencywiseS2437.htm |title=Constituencywise-All Candidates |publisher=ECI |access-date=26 May 2014 |archive-date=18 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140518233845/http://eciresults.nic.in/Constituencywises2437.htm? |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="auto3">{{cite web |url=http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/archiveofge2009/Stats/VOLI/25_ConstituencyWiseDetailedResult.pdf |title=Constituency Wise Detailed Results |page=153 |publisher=Election Commission of India |access-date=30 April 2014 |archive-date=2 August 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130802000135/http://eci.nic.in/eci_main/archiveofge2009/Stats/VOLI/25_ConstituencyWiseDetailedResult.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref> On 26 May 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi appointed her as the Minister of [[Ministry of Human Resource Development (India)|Human Resource Development]] in his cabinet.<ref name=HRD>{{cite news |url=http://www.firstpost.com/india/modis-complete-cabinet-jaitley-gets-finance-smriti-human-resources-1544129.html |title=Modi's complete cabinet: Jaitley gets Finance, Smriti Human Resources |work=Firstpost |date=27 May 2014 |access-date=27 May 2014 |archive-date=30 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140530014453/http://www.firstpost.com/india/modis-complete-cabinet-jaitley-gets-finance-smriti-human-resources-1544129.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Youngest-and-oldest-in-Modis-team-are-women--Smriti-Irani-and-Najma-Heptullah/articleshow/35622586.cms |title=Youngest and oldest in Modi's team are women – Smriti Irani and Najma Heptullah |work=The Times of India |date=26 May 2014 |access-date=27 May 2014 |archive-date=27 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140527192304/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/home/lok-sabha-elections-2014/news/Youngest-and-oldest-in-Modis-team-are-women--Smriti-Irani-and-Najma-Heptullah/articleshow/35622586.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> Her appointment was criticised by many people owing to her lack of formal higher education.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Row-over-Smriti-Iranis-educational-qualifications-snowballs-its-Congress-vs-Congress-now/articleshow/35677801.cms |title=Row over Smriti Irani's educational qualifications snowballs, it's Congress vs Congress now |work=[[The Times of India]] |agency=PTI |date=28 May 2014 |access-date=26 July 2022 |archive-date=25 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220725161812/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Row-over-Smriti-Iranis-educational-qualifications-snowballs-its-Congress-vs-Congress-now/articleshow/35677801.cms |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/12th-pass-Smriti-Irani-not-fit-for-HRD-Madhu-Kishwar/articleshow/35650903.cms |title=12th pass Smriti Irani not fit for HRD: Madhu Kishwar |work=The Times of India |agency=PTI |date=28 May 2014 |access-date=25 March 2018 |archive-date=11 October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181011085002/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/12th-pass-Smriti-Irani-not-fit-for-HRD-Madhu-Kishwar/articleshow/35650903.cms |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite magazine |last=Sengupta |first=Uttam |date=20 April 2015 |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/i-wouldnt-trust-her-with-jam-and-pickle-ministry/293992 |title='I Wouldn't Trust Her With Jam And Pickle Ministry |magazine=Outlook |access-date=25 July 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160217213128/https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/i-wouldnt-trust-her-with-jam-and-pickle-ministry/293992 |archive-date=17 February 2016}}</ref>


Irani has been accused of misrepresenting her educational qualifications.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/DU-suspends-5-for-leaking-Smriti-Irani-documents/articleshow/35804058.cms |title=DU suspends 5 for leaking Smriti Irani documents |website=The Times of India |access-date=27 February 2016}}</ref> Conflicting affidavits were allegedly submitted by her while filing for different elections.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/news/report/the-strange-case-of-smriti-irani-ba-pass-in-2004-undergrad-in-2014/20140528.htm |title=The strange case of Smriti Irani: BA pass in 2004, undergrad in 2014 |website=Rediff |access-date=27 February 2016}}</ref> In June 2015, a lower court held that the allegations against Irani were maintainable and a delay in prosecution was not a valid reason for dismissal.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/now-smriti-in-trouble-over-her-educational-qualifications/article7351639.ece |title=Now, Smriti in trouble over her educational qualifications |date=25 June 2015 |newspaper=The Hindu |issn=0971-751X |access-date=27 February 2016}}</ref> Irani asked people to file a [[public interest litigation|PIL]] about her educational qualification to know about the truth behind the affidavit controversy.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://daily.bhaskar.com/news/NAT-TOP-smriti-irani-has-degree-from-yale-university-asks-to-file-pil-to-unmask-poll-aff-4708804-NOR.html |title=Smriti Irani has a degree from Yale University? HRD minister asks to file PIL to unmask poll affidavit issue |date=10 August 2014}}</ref>
Irani has been accused of misrepresenting her educational qualifications.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/DU-suspends-5-for-leaking-Smriti-Irani-documents/articleshow/35804058.cms |title=DU suspends 5 for leaking Smriti Irani documents |website=The Times of India |access-date=27 February 2016 |archive-date=13 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141013081800/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/DU-suspends-5-for-leaking-Smriti-Irani-documents/articleshow/35804058.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> Conflicting affidavits were allegedly submitted by her while filing for different elections.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.rediff.com/news/report/the-strange-case-of-smriti-irani-ba-pass-in-2004-undergrad-in-2014/20140528.htm |title=The strange case of Smriti Irani: BA pass in 2004, undergrad in 2014 |website=Rediff |access-date=27 February 2016 |archive-date=7 December 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191207195951/https://www.rediff.com/news/report/the-strange-case-of-smriti-irani-ba-pass-in-2004-undergrad-in-2014/20140528.htm |url-status=live }}</ref> In June 2015, a lower court held that the allegations against Irani were maintainable and a delay in prosecution was not a valid reason for dismissal.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/now-smriti-in-trouble-over-her-educational-qualifications/article7351639.ece |title=Now, Smriti in trouble over her educational qualifications |date=25 June 2015 |newspaper=The Hindu |issn=0971-751X |access-date=27 February 2016 |archive-date=15 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180915124443/https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/now-smriti-in-trouble-over-her-educational-qualifications/article7351639.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> Irani asked people to file a [[public interest litigation|PIL]] about her educational qualification to know about the truth behind the affidavit controversy.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://daily.bhaskar.com/news/NAT-TOP-smriti-irani-has-degree-from-yale-university-asks-to-file-pil-to-unmask-poll-aff-4708804-NOR.html |title=Smriti Irani has a degree from Yale University? HRD minister asks to file PIL to unmask poll affidavit issue |work=dailybhaskar |date=10 August 2014 |access-date=8 November 2014 |archive-date=8 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141108210922/http://daily.bhaskar.com/news/NAT-TOP-smriti-irani-has-degree-from-yale-university-asks-to-file-pil-to-unmask-poll-aff-4708804-NOR.html |url-status=dead }}</ref>


Irani implemented various reforms in universities during her term as HRD minister.<ref name="caravanmagazine.in">{{Cite web |last=Mohan |first=Rohini |date=1 November 2016 |title=Smriti Irani's rise from soap star to union minister |url=https://caravanmagazine.in/reportage/role-of-a-lifetime-smriti-irani |access-date=25 July 2021 |website=The Caravan |language=en}}</ref> Irani made a speech in Parliament in which she discussed the [[2016 JNU sedition controversy]] and the [[Suicide of Rohith Vemula]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Smriti-Irani-on-JNU-row-and-Rohith-Vemula-suicide-10-quotes/articleshow/51125748.cms? |title='My name is Smriti Irani. I challenge you to tell me my caste' – Times of India |website=The Times of India}}</ref> [[University of Hyderabad]] doctor Rajashree M contradicted some claims made by Irani regarding the circumstances of Rohith's death.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Hyderabad-university-doctor-counters-Smriti-Irani-says-Rohith-was-dead-when-she-reached-hostel/articleshow/51142603.cms |title=Hyderabad university doctor counters Smriti Irani, says 'Rohith was dead when she reached hostel' – Times of India |website=The Times of India}}</ref>
Irani implemented various reforms in universities during her term as HRD minister.<ref name="caravanmagazine.in">{{Cite web |last=Mohan |first=Rohini |date=1 November 2016 |title=Smriti Irani's rise from soap star to union minister |url=https://caravanmagazine.in/reportage/role-of-a-lifetime-smriti-irani |access-date=25 July 2021 |website=The Caravan |language=en |archive-date=13 July 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210713074915/https://caravanmagazine.in/reportage/role-of-a-lifetime-smriti-irani |url-status=live }}</ref> Irani made a speech in Parliament in which she discussed the [[2016 JNU sedition controversy]] and the [[Suicide of Rohith Vemula]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Smriti-Irani-on-JNU-row-and-Rohith-Vemula-suicide-10-quotes/articleshow/51125748.cms? |title='My name is Smriti Irani. I challenge you to tell me my caste' – Times of India |website=The Times of India |date=24 February 2016 |access-date=1 March 2016 |archive-date=29 February 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160229073339/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Smriti-Irani-on-JNU-row-and-Rohith-Vemula-suicide-10-quotes/articleshow/51125748.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> [[University of Hyderabad]] doctor Rajashree M contradicted some claims made by Irani regarding the circumstances of Rohith's death.<ref>{{Cite news |url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Hyderabad-university-doctor-counters-Smriti-Irani-says-Rohith-was-dead-when-she-reached-hostel/articleshow/51142603.cms |title=Hyderabad university doctor counters Smriti Irani, says 'Rohith was dead when she reached hostel' – Times of India |website=The Times of India |date=26 February 2016 |access-date=1 March 2016 |archive-date=1 March 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160301025309/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/hyderabad-university-doctor-counters-smriti-irani-says-rohith-was-dead-when-she-reached-hostel/articleshow/51142603.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>


She announced to start new yoga departments in six new universities in June 2016.<ref>{{citation |title=At least 6 universities to begin yoga departments next year: Smriti Irani |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/smriti-irani-human-resource-development-minister-at-least-6-universities-to-begin-international-yoga-day-departments-next-year-2861483 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |date=18 June 2016 |agency=[[Press Trust of India]]}}</ref>
She announced to start new yoga departments in six new universities in June 2016.<ref>{{citation |title=At least 6 universities to begin yoga departments next year: Smriti Irani |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/smriti-irani-human-resource-development-minister-at-least-6-universities-to-begin-international-yoga-day-departments-next-year-2861483 |work=[[The Indian Express]] |date=18 June 2016 |agency=[[Press Trust of India]] |access-date=19 June 2016 |archive-date=18 June 2016 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160618163356/http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/smriti-irani-human-resource-development-minister-at-least-6-universities-to-begin-international-yoga-day-departments-next-year-2861483/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


In July 2016, in a cabinet reshuffle Irani was shuffled to the [[Ministry of Textiles]] from MHRD.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.india.com/news/india/big-time-shuffle-in-narendra-modi-cabinet-here-are-the-changes-made-1311769/ |title=Big time shuffle in Narendra Modi Cabinet: Here are the changes made |last=Shaikh |first=Mohammed Uzair |date=5 July 2016 |website=Latest India News, Breaking News, Entertainment News {{!}} India.com |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
In July 2016, in a cabinet reshuffle Irani was shuffled to the [[Ministry of Textiles]] from MHRD.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.india.com/news/india/big-time-shuffle-in-narendra-modi-cabinet-here-are-the-changes-made-1311769/ |title=Big time shuffle in Narendra Modi Cabinet: Here are the changes made |last=Shaikh |first=Mohammed Uzair |date=5 July 2016 |website=Latest India News, Breaking News, Entertainment News {{!}} India.com |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173332/https://www.india.com/news/india/big-time-shuffle-in-narendra-modi-cabinet-here-are-the-changes-made-1311769/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


In July 2017, she was handed the additional charge of [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)]] when former Minister [[Venkaiah Naidu]] resigned from the ministry to take part in vice-presidential elections.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/smriti-irani-gets-ib-ministry-ds-tomar-gets-urban-development-ministry/articleshow/59644413.cms |title=Smriti Irani gets I&B ministry, NS Tomar given urban development ministry |website=The Times of India |date=18 July 2017 |access-date=11 August 2020}}</ref>
In July 2017, she was handed the additional charge of [[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)]] when former Minister [[Venkaiah Naidu]] resigned from the ministry to take part in vice-presidential elections.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/smriti-irani-gets-ib-ministry-ds-tomar-gets-urban-development-ministry/articleshow/59644413.cms |title=Smriti Irani gets I&B ministry, NS Tomar given urban development ministry |website=The Times of India |date=18 July 2017 |access-date=11 August 2020 |archive-date=9 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109033242/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/smriti-irani-gets-ib-ministry-ds-tomar-gets-urban-development-ministry/articleshow/59644413.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>


In 2019, Irani became a Member of Parliament for Amethi constituency after winning the [[Lok Sabha]] seat in the [[2019 Indian general election|2019 general elections]] from Rahul Gandhi.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Election Results 2019: Smriti Irani Defeats Rahul Gandhi In Amethi, And Twitter Can't Even... |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/lok-sabha-election-results-2019-smriti-irani-defeats-rahul-gandhi-in-amethi-and-twitter-cant-even-2042320 |access-date=22 January 2022 |website=NDTV.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=24 May 2019 |title=Election results 2019: Rahul Gandhi concedes defeat as Smriti Irani springs surprise in Amethi |url=https://indianexpress.com/elections/lok-sabha-elections-2019-results-amethi-congress-bjp-rahul-gandhi-smriti-irani-narendra-modi-5735845/ |access-date=22 January 2022 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref>
In 2019, Irani became a member of parliament for Amethi constituency after winning the [[Lok Sabha]] seat in the [[2019 Indian general election|2019 general elections]] from Rahul Gandhi.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Election Results 2019: Smriti Irani Defeats Rahul Gandhi In Amethi, And Twitter Can't Even... |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/lok-sabha-election-results-2019-smriti-irani-defeats-rahul-gandhi-in-amethi-and-twitter-cant-even-2042320 |access-date=22 January 2022 |website=NDTV.com |archive-date=22 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122233336/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/lok-sabha-election-results-2019-smriti-irani-defeats-rahul-gandhi-in-amethi-and-twitter-cant-even-2042320 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=24 May 2019 |title=Election results 2019: Rahul Gandhi concedes defeat as Smriti Irani springs surprise in Amethi |url=https://indianexpress.com/elections/lok-sabha-elections-2019-results-amethi-congress-bjp-rahul-gandhi-smriti-irani-narendra-modi-5735845/ |access-date=22 January 2022 |website=The Indian Express |language=en |archive-date=22 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220122233336/https://indianexpress.com/elections/lok-sabha-elections-2019-results-amethi-congress-bjp-rahul-gandhi-smriti-irani-narendra-modi-5735845/ |url-status=live }}</ref> In the 2024 elections Irani lost to Congress Loyalist Kishore Lal Sharma in [[Amethi Lok Sabha constituency|Amethi]] by a margin of 1,67,196 votes.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Prabhu |first1=Sunil |last2=Sanyal |first2=Anindita |date=5 June 2024 |title="How's The Josh? I Say...": Smriti Irani After Losing Amethi |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/lok-sabha-election-2024-results-live-union-minister-smriti-irani-trails-in-amethi-congress-candidate-leads-5813068 |work=NDTV |access-date=5 June 2024 |archive-date=4 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240604222856/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/lok-sabha-election-2024-results-live-union-minister-smriti-irani-trails-in-amethi-congress-candidate-leads-5813068 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Bullish Wins & Bearish Losses: Here are the key contests and results of 2024 Lok Sabha polls |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/elections/lok-sabha/india/bullish-wins-bearish-losses-here-are-the-key-contests-of-2024-lok-sabha-results/articleshow/110713130.cms |work=Economic Times |date=6 June 2024 |access-date=27 July 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240727153249/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/elections/lok-sabha/india/bullish-wins-bearish-losses-here-are-the-key-contests-of-2024-lok-sabha-results/articleshow/110713130.cms |archive-date=27 July 2024}}</ref>
 
====Political Timeline====
'''— 2024 :''' She lost parliamentary constituency [[Amethi]]. <br />
'''— 2022 :''' Union Cabinet Minister, [[Ministry of Minority Affairs]]. <br />
'''— 2019 :''' Elected to the 17th [[Lok Sabha]]. Union Cabinet Minister, [[Ministry of Women and Child Development]]. <br />
'''— 2017 :''' Minister of State (Independent Charge) of Information and Broadcasting from 18 July 2017 to 14 May 2018. <br />
'''— 2016 :''' Became [[Minister of Textiles]] in the Government of India. <br />
'''— 2014 :''' Contested Loksabha Elections from Amethi against [[Rahul Gandhi]]. Became Minister of Human Resource Development. She also served as a Member of the Committee on Coal and Steel, Parliamentary Forum on Disaster Management, and Consultative Committee for the Ministry of Urban Development. <br />
'''— 2012 :''' Appointed a member of the Indian Parliamentary delegation to the 126th General Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) in [[Kampala]], [[Uganda]]. <br />
'''— 2011 :''' Elected to the [[Rajya Sabha]] as a member from Gujarat.<br />
'''— 2010 :''' Appointed National Secretary of BJP. Became All India President of BJP's women's wing, [[BJP Mahila Morcha]]. <br />
'''— 2004 :''' Became vice-president of the Maharashtra Youth Wing of BJP. Contested Delhi Assembly Elections from Chandni Chowk constituency. Inducted into the Central Committee of BJP as executive member despite losing the election. <br />
'''— 2003 :''' She joined the Bharatiya Janata Party's Maharashtra wing. <br />
 
=== Comeback on Television ===
In July 2025, Irani made her return to television after 17 years, reprising her iconic role as Tulsi Virani in the reboot of [[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi 2]]. The new series premiered on [[StarPlus|Star Plus]] on 29 July 2025 at 10:30 pm and is also available on [[Disney+ Hotstar|JioHotstar]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Press Trust of India |first=News Desk |date=7 July 2025 |title=Smriti Irani to reprise her role as Tulsi Virani from 'Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi' |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/amp/entertainment/smriti-irani-to-reprise-her-role-as-tulsi-virani-from-kyunki-saas-bhi-kabhi-bahu-thi/cid/2111888 |work=Telegraph India}}</ref><ref name=":4" />


==Work undertaken as Union Minister==
==Work undertaken as Union Minister==
Smriti Irani is currently the youngest minister in the cabinet of Narendra Modi. She is also the first woman to hold office as the Union Minister for Human Resource Development and Union Minister of Textiles.<ref name="auto"/> She is also the youngest woman to be nominated to the Rajya Sabha.<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web |url=http://www.mindminesummit.com/Smriti-Z-Irani.html |title=MindMine Summit |website=mindminesummit.com |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> Some of her key achievements in various portfolios held by her have been listed below :
Irani was the youngest minister in the cabinet of Narendra Modi. She was also the first woman to hold office as the Union Minister for Human Resource Development and Union Minister of Textiles.<ref name="auto"/> She was also the youngest woman to be nominated to the Rajya Sabha.<ref name="auto1">{{Cite web |url=http://www.mindminesummit.com/Smriti-Z-Irani.html |title=MindMine Summit |website=mindminesummit.com |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173712/http://www.mindminesummit.com/Smriti-Z-Irani.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Some of her key achievements in various portfolios held by her have been listed below:


===As Union Minister for Human Resource Development (May 2014–July 2016)===
===As Union Minister for Human Resource Development (May 2014–July 2016)===


In her term as the HRD minister, Irani undertook a number of decisions which helped in improving the quality, inclusivity and outcome of education in the country. Some of the key achievements have been listed as under :
In her term as the HRD minister, Irani undertook a number of decisions which helped in improving the quality, inclusivity and outcome of education in the country. Some of the key achievements have been listed as under:


# The Global Initiative of Academic Networks (GIAN)<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://gian.iitkgp.ac.in/cgenmenu/guidelines |title=Global Initiative of Academic Networks GIAN) |website=gian.iitkgp.ac.in |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> was launched by the Minister post the retreat of IITs in 2014. The network is an initiative within the Higher Education sector aimed at tapping the talent pool of scientists and entrepreneurs, internationally to encourage their engagement with the institutes of Higher Education in India so as to augment the country's existing academic resources, accelerate the pace of quality reform, and elevate India's scientific and technological capacity to global excellence.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/news/story/gian-launched-275175-2015-12-01 |title=Smriti Irani launches GIAN to boost higher education with international collaboration |newspaper=India Today |access-date=27 January 2020 |agency=Ist}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://gian.iitkgp.ac.in/ |title=Global Initiative of Academic Networks GIAN) |website=gian.iitkgp.ac.in |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# The Global Initiative of Academic Networks (GIAN)<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://gian.iitkgp.ac.in/cgenmenu/guidelines |title=Global Initiative of Academic Networks GIAN) |website=gian.iitkgp.ac.in |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=28 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200128085503/https://gian.iitkgp.ac.in/cgenmenu/guidelines |url-status=live }}</ref> was launched by the Minister post the retreat of IITs in 2014. The network is an initiative within the Higher Education sector aimed at tapping the talent pool of scientists and entrepreneurs, internationally to encourage their engagement with the institutes of Higher Education in India so as to augment the country's existing academic resources, accelerate the pace of quality reform, and elevate India's scientific and technological capacity to global excellence.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/news/story/gian-launched-275175-2015-12-01 |title=Smriti Irani launches GIAN to boost higher education with international collaboration |newspaper=India Today |access-date=27 January 2020 |agency=Ist |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173617/https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/news/story/gian-launched-275175-2015-12-01 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://gian.iitkgp.ac.in/ |title=Global Initiative of Academic Networks GIAN) |website=gian.iitkgp.ac.in |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173338/https://gian.iitkgp.ac.in/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
# Udaan Yojana and Pragati Scheme launched in 2014 by Irani aims to address the low enrolment of girls in engineering colleges. The scheme has been designed to provide a comprehensive platform to deserving girl students who aspire to pursue higher education in engineering and assist them in preparing for the IIT-JEE while studying in Classes XI and XII.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/government-kicks-off-bal-swachhta-mission-udaan-scheme-for-girls/articleshow/45152184.cms |title=Government kicks off Bal Swachhta Mission, Udaan scheme for girls |date=14 November 2014 |work=The Economic Times |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> By 2016, 143 of the 300 girls under the scheme had cleared JEE.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://zeenews.india.com/news/education/143-of-300-girls-cleared-jee-under-udaan-scheme-smriti-irani_1880831.html |title=143 of 300 girls cleared JEE under Udaan scheme: Smriti Irani |date=29 April 2016 |website=Zee News |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> In the same year the Pragati Scheme was launched in order to provide financial support and encouragement to female students to pursue technical education.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/govt-has-launched-pragati-scholarship-for-girls-says-smriti-irani-114121100466_1.html |title=Govt. has launched "Pragati Scholarship" for girls, says Smriti Irani |last=ANI |date=11 December 2014 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Smriti Irani: New Education Policy Will Lead To Transformative Restructuring Of Education In India |url=https://www.ndtv.com/education/new-education-policy-will-lead-transformative-restructuring-of-education-in-india-smriti-irani |access-date=25 October 2020 |website=NDTV.com |language=en}}</ref>
# Udaan Yojana and Pragati Scheme launched in 2014 by Irani aims to address the low enrolment of girls in engineering colleges. The scheme has been designed to provide a comprehensive platform to deserving girl students who aspire to pursue higher education in engineering and assist them in preparing for the IIT-JEE while studying in Classes XI and XII.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/government-kicks-off-bal-swachhta-mission-udaan-scheme-for-girls/articleshow/45152184.cms |title=Government kicks off Bal Swachhta Mission, Udaan scheme for girls |date=14 November 2014 |work=The Economic Times |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=11 April 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210411145812/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/Government-kicks-off-Bal-Swachhta-Mission-Udaan-scheme-for-girls/articleshow/45152184.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> By 2016, 143 of the 300 girls under the scheme had cleared JEE.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://zeenews.india.com/news/education/143-of-300-girls-cleared-jee-under-udaan-scheme-smriti-irani_1880831.html |title=143 of 300 girls cleared JEE under Udaan scheme: Smriti Irani |date=29 April 2016 |website=Zee News |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173819/https://zeenews.india.com/news/education/143-of-300-girls-cleared-jee-under-udaan-scheme-smriti-irani_1880831.html |url-status=live }}</ref> In the same year the Pragati Scheme was launched in order to provide financial support and encouragement to female students to pursue technical education.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/govt-has-launched-pragati-scholarship-for-girls-says-smriti-irani-114121100466_1.html |title=Govt. has launched "Pragati Scholarship" for girls, says Smriti Irani |date=11 December 2014 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127174121/https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/govt-has-launched-pragati-scholarship-for-girls-says-smriti-irani-114121100466_1.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Smriti Irani: New Education Policy Will Lead To Transformative Restructuring Of Education In India |url=https://www.ndtv.com/education/new-education-policy-will-lead-transformative-restructuring-of-education-in-india-smriti-irani |access-date=25 October 2020 |website=NDTV.com |language=en |archive-date=31 October 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201031225741/https://www.ndtv.com/education/new-education-policy-will-lead-transformative-restructuring-of-education-in-india-smriti-irani |url-status=live }}</ref>
# Know Your College Portal was launched in the year 2014 for helping a prospective student make a value judgement with regard to the selection of an appropriate college for pursuing higher education by providing the necessary information about the college.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/new-portal-to-help-students-make-decisions-regarding-colleges-114111101030_1.html |title=New portal to help students make decisions regarding colleges |last=IANS |date=11 November 2014 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# Know Your College Portal was launched in the year 2014 for helping a prospective student make a value judgement with regard to the selection of an appropriate college for pursuing higher education by providing the necessary information about the college.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/new-portal-to-help-students-make-decisions-regarding-colleges-114111101030_1.html |title=New portal to help students make decisions regarding colleges |date=11 November 2014 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173339/https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/new-portal-to-help-students-make-decisions-regarding-colleges-114111101030_1.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
# The IMPacting Research INnovation and Technology (IMPRINT) India Scheme, brainchild of Irani was launched by the former President, Pranab Mukherjee and Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/mbErel.aspx?relid=130257 |title=Imprint India Launched by the President of India at the Visitor's Conference |website=pib.gov.in |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> It is the first of its kind MHRD supported Pan-IIT + IISc joint initiative to address the major science and engineering challenges that India must address and champion to enable, empower and embolden the nation for inclusive growth and self-reliance.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://imprint-india.org/ |title=IMPRINT India Initiative |website=imprint-india.org |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> Within a year of its launch 31 ministries and government departments have proposed to co-fund 229 research projects worth Rs 59,589 lakh at IITs and other premier Indian research institutes.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/single-window-funding-makes-its-imprint-on-campus-rd/articleshow/54554651.cms |title=Single-window funding makes its Imprint on campus R&D |last=Vishnoi |first=Anubhuti |date=28 September 2016 |work=The Economic Times |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# The IMPacting Research INnovation and Technology (IMPRINT) India Scheme, brainchild of Irani was launched by the former President, Pranab Mukherjee and Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/mbErel.aspx?relid=130257 |title=Imprint India Launched by the President of India at the Visitor's Conference |website=pib.gov.in |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173331/https://pib.gov.in/newsite/mbErel.aspx%3Frelid%3D130257 |url-status=live }}</ref> It is the first of its kind MHRD supported Pan-IIT + IISc joint initiative to address the major science and engineering challenges that India must address and champion to enable, empower and embolden the nation for inclusive growth and self-reliance.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://imprint-india.org/ |title=IMPRINT India Initiative |website=imprint-india.org |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=10 May 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200510230405/https://imprint-india.org/ |url-status=live }}</ref> Within a year of its launch 31 ministries and government departments have proposed to co-fund 229 research projects worth Rs 59,589 lakh at IITs and other premier Indian research institutes.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/single-window-funding-makes-its-imprint-on-campus-rd/articleshow/54554651.cms |title=Single-window funding makes its Imprint on campus R&D |last=Vishnoi |first=Anubhuti |date=28 September 2016 |work=The Economic Times |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=15 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230415184451/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/single-window-funding-makes-its-imprint-on-campus-rd/articleshow/54554651.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>
# National institute Ranking Framework is an indigenous ranking framework for higher educational institutions launched by Irani in 2015, It will now allow the students seeking admission into colleges to assess the performance and quality level of different colleges.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.livemint.com/Politics/xL8lvEoguDrF60gT3FO9EK/Govt-unveils-framework-to-rank-engineering-management-insti.html |title=Govt unveils indigenous ranking framework for higher education |last=Nanda |first=Prashant K. |date=29 September 2015 |website=Livemint |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# National institute Ranking Framework is an indigenous ranking framework for higher educational institutions launched by Irani in 2015, It will now allow the students seeking admission into colleges to assess the performance and quality level of different colleges.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.livemint.com/Politics/xL8lvEoguDrF60gT3FO9EK/Govt-unveils-framework-to-rank-engineering-management-insti.html |title=Govt unveils indigenous ranking framework for higher education |last=Nanda |first=Prashant K. |date=29 September 2015 |website=Livemint |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173333/https://www.livemint.com/Politics/xL8lvEoguDrF60gT3FO9EK/Govt-unveils-framework-to-rank-engineering-management-insti.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
# SWAYAM (Study Webs of Active Learning for Young Aspiring Minds), launched in the year 2016 by Irani is a Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCS) platform, which aims at providing online courses, study material and course registration. It has been designed to achieve the three cardinal principles of Education Policy viz., access, equity and quality. It further aims to bridge the digital divide for students who have hitherto remained untouched by the digital revolution and have not been able to join the mainstream of the knowledge economy.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.jagranjosh.com/articles/hrd-minster-smriti-irani-announces-mooc-swayam-new-online-higher-education-platform-1461925633-1 |title=HRD Minster Smriti Irani Announces MOOC- SWAYAM: New Online Higher Education Platform |date=29 April 2016 |website=Jagranjosh.com |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# SWAYAM (Study Webs of Active Learning for Young Aspiring Minds), launched in the year 2016 by Irani is a Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCS) platform, which aims at providing online courses, study material and course registration. It has been designed to achieve the three cardinal principles of Education Policy viz., access, equity and quality. It further aims to bridge the digital divide for students who have hitherto remained untouched by the digital revolution and have not been able to join the mainstream of the knowledge economy.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.jagranjosh.com/articles/hrd-minster-smriti-irani-announces-mooc-swayam-new-online-higher-education-platform-1461925633-1 |title=HRD Minster Smriti Irani Announces MOOC- SWAYAM: New Online Higher Education Platform |date=29 April 2016 |website=Jagranjosh.com |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173333/https://www.jagranjosh.com/articles/hrd-minster-smriti-irani-announces-mooc-swayam-new-online-higher-education-platform-1461925633-1 |url-status=live }}</ref>
# Veer Gatha series was launched by the HRD ministry under the leadership of Irani in the year 2016 as an initiative to take the stories of India's bravest of the brave soldiers to young school children and inspire them.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/veer-gatha-govt-launches-major-inspirational-book-series-305509-2016-01-25 |title=Veer Gatha: Govt launches major inspirational book series |newspaper=India Today |access-date=27 January 2020 |agency=Ist}}</ref>
# Veer Gatha series was launched by the HRD ministry under the leadership of Irani in the year 2016 as an initiative to take the stories of India's bravest of the brave soldiers to young school children and inspire them.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/veer-gatha-govt-launches-major-inspirational-book-series-305509-2016-01-25 |title=Veer Gatha: Govt launches major inspirational book series |newspaper=India Today |access-date=27 January 2020 |agency=Ist |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173337/https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/veer-gatha-govt-launches-major-inspirational-book-series-305509-2016-01-25 |url-status=live }}</ref>


===Union Minister for Textiles (July 2016–July 2021)===
===Union Minister for Textiles (July 2016–July 2021)===
[[File:Smt. Smriti Irani addressing the media persons, on taking charge as the Union Textiles Minister, in New Delhi on July 06, 2016.jpg|thumb|Irani addressing media on taking charge as Union Textiles Minister in New Delhi on 6 July 2016]]
[[File:Smt. Smriti Irani addressing the media persons, on taking charge as the Union Textiles Minister, in New Delhi on July 06, 2016.jpg|thumb|Irani addressing media on taking charge as Union Textiles Minister in New Delhi on 6 July 2016]]


In July 2016, Irani was given charge of the Textiles Ministry, taking over from [[Santosh Kumar Gangwar]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.indiantextilejournal.com/News.aspx?nId=DwR9SaEfrg2m4cQS1pGTkw==&NewsType=Smriti-Irani-is-the-new-Textiles-Minister-India-Sector |title=Indian Textiles Journal - The Indian Textile Journal - Technology & Trade info for tomorrow's Textile Industry. |website=indiantextilejournal.com |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> She held that portfolio for a full five years, until July 2021, having been re-appointed to the position after the parliamentary elections of 2019.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://in.fashionnetwork.com/news/Smriti-irani-retains-textiles-ministry-portfolio,1104724.html |title=Smriti Irani retains textiles ministry portfolio |last=IN |first=FashionNetwork com |website=FashionNetwork.com |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> Her contribution to the sector has been appreciated by various industry bodies like the textile council TEXPROCIL, the Clothing Manufacturers Association of India and the Indian Texpreneurs Federation (ITF).<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.prnewswire.com/in/news-releases/texprocil-congratulates-ministry-of-textiles-for-significant-achievements-in-the-past-4-5-years-844675024.html |title=TEXPROCIL Congratulates Ministry of Textiles for Significant Achievements in the Past 4.5 Years |last=TEXPROCIL |agency=PR Newswire |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> Her significant initiatives as Minister of Textiles include:
In July 2016, Irani was given charge of the Textiles Ministry, taking over from [[Santosh Kumar Gangwar]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.indiantextilejournal.com/News.aspx?nId=DwR9SaEfrg2m4cQS1pGTkw==&NewsType=Smriti-Irani-is-the-new-Textiles-Minister-India-Sector |title=Indian Textiles Journal - The Indian Textile Journal - Technology & Trade info for tomorrow's Textile Industry. |website=indiantextilejournal.com |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210127195113/https://indiantextilejournal.com/News.aspx?nId=DwR9SaEfrg2m4cQS1pGTkw==&NewsType=Smriti-Irani-is-the-new-Textiles-Minister-India-Sector |url-status=dead }}</ref> She held that portfolio for a full five years, until July 2021, having been re-appointed to the position after the parliamentary elections of 2019.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://in.fashionnetwork.com/news/Smriti-irani-retains-textiles-ministry-portfolio,1104724.html |title=Smriti Irani retains textiles ministry portfolio |website=FashionNetwork.com |date=31 May 2019 |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173335/https://in.fashionnetwork.com/news/Smriti-irani-retains-textiles-ministry-portfolio,1104724.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Her contribution to the sector has been appreciated by various industry bodies like the textile council TEXPROCIL, the Clothing Manufacturers Association of India and the Indian Texpreneurs Federation (ITF).<ref>{{Cite press release |url=https://www.prnewswire.com/in/news-releases/texprocil-congratulates-ministry-of-textiles-for-significant-achievements-in-the-past-4-5-years-844675024.html |title=TEXPROCIL Congratulates Ministry of Textiles for Significant Achievements in the Past 4.5 Years |agency=PR Newswire |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173411/https://www.prnewswire.com/in/news-releases/texprocil-congratulates-ministry-of-textiles-for-significant-achievements-in-the-past-4-5-years-844675024.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Her significant initiatives as Minister of Textiles include:


# Apparel Sector Special Package launched in the year 2018, is a Rs. 6,000 crore worth of package launched by Irani in 2016, aimed at strengthening the entire textile industry by providing financial support to small scale players in the industry.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.simamills.in/latest-news/govts-rs-6000-cr-package-to-boost-apparel-sector-smriti-irani/ |title=Govt's Rs 6,000 cr package to boost apparel sector: Smriti Irani {{!}} SIMA |website=www.simamills.in |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>  
# Apparel Sector Special Package launched in the year 2018, is a Rs. 6,000 crore worth of package launched by Irani in 2016, aimed at strengthening the entire textile industry by providing financial support to small scale players in the industry.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.simamills.in/latest-news/govts-rs-6000-cr-package-to-boost-apparel-sector-smriti-irani/ |title=Govt's Rs 6,000 cr package to boost apparel sector: Smriti Irani |website=www.simamills.in |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>  
# Support for Technical Textile, in a bid to fulfil the long-standing demand of the industry, in January 2019, Irani declare technical textile items as a separate category and declared that the government had notified 207 HSN codes as technical textiles. The said move is expected to benefit 900 million farmers in the country and will help the industry to grow over Rs 2&nbsp;trillion ([[Long and short scales|short scale]]) in the tech textile sector and help the potential investors to enter into technical textiles.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/textiles-minister-calls-for-innovation-in-tech-textiles-sector/article26120165.ece |title=Textiles minister Smriti Irani calls for innovation in tech textiles sector |last=PTI |website=@businessline |date=29 January 2019 |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# Support for Technical Textile, in a bid to fulfil the long-standing demand of the industry, in January 2019, Irani declare technical textile items as a separate category and declared that the government had notified 207 HSN codes as technical textiles. The said move is expected to benefit 900 million farmers in the country and will help the industry to grow over Rs 2&nbsp;trillion ([[Long and short scales|short scale]]) in the tech textile sector and help the potential investors to enter into technical textiles.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/textiles-minister-calls-for-innovation-in-tech-textiles-sector/article26120165.ece |title=Textiles minister Smriti Irani calls for innovation in tech textiles sector |website=businessline |date=29 January 2019 |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173431/https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/textiles-minister-calls-for-innovation-in-tech-textiles-sector/article26120165.ece |url-status=live }}</ref>
# Special focus on the North Eastern Regions, during the first term of her tenure as the Minister of Textiles, 21 readymade garment manufacturing units in the north eastern region had been made functional. Special initiatives were taken to further push sericulture in the region, for which Rs. 690 crore had been earmarked.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/smriti-irani-highlights-achievements-key-initiatives-of-textile-ministry/articleshow/62906023.cms |title=Smriti Irani highlights achievements & key initiatives of textile ministry {{!}} India News - Times of India |last1=13 Feb |first1=Rumu Banerjee {{!}} TNN {{!}} |last2=2018 |website=The Times of India |access-date=27 January 2020 |last3=Ist |first3=22:09}}</ref>
# Special focus on the North Eastern Regions, during the first term of her tenure as the Minister of Textiles, 21 readymade garment manufacturing units in the north eastern region had been made functional. Special initiatives were taken to further push sericulture in the region, for which Rs. 690 crore had been earmarked.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/smriti-irani-highlights-achievements-key-initiatives-of-textile-ministry/articleshow/62906023.cms |title=Smriti Irani highlights achievements & key initiatives of textile ministry |date=13 February 2018 |first=Rumu |last=Banerjee |website=The Times of India |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=9 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201109040719/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/smriti-irani-highlights-achievements-key-initiatives-of-textile-ministry/articleshow/62906023.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>
# Silk Samagra Workshop was launched by Irani in 2018, which is an Integrated Scheme for Development of Silk Industry for 3 years from 2017 to 2020. The main objective of the scheme is to maintain Breeders stock, Breed improvement through R&D Projects, Development of mechanised practices, Technology translation through Sericulture Information Linkages and Knowledge System (SILKS) Portal, Mobile Application for Stakeholders and for seed quality monitoring.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=192329 |title=Integrated Scheme for Development of Silk Industry |website=pib.gov.in |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# Silk Samagra Workshop was launched by Irani in 2018, which is an Integrated Scheme for Development of Silk Industry for 3 years from 2017 to 2020. The main objective of the scheme is to maintain Breeders stock, Breed improvement through R&D Projects, Development of mechanised practices, Technology translation through Sericulture Information Linkages and Knowledge System (SILKS) Portal, Mobile Application for Stakeholders and for seed quality monitoring.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=192329 |title=Integrated Scheme for Development of Silk Industry |website=pib.gov.in |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173717/https://pib.gov.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx%3Frelid%3D192329 |url-status=live }}</ref>
# Samarth Scheme, is an aspirational initiative launched by Irani in her second term as the Union Minister for Textiles. The ministry has envisaged an expenditure of over Rs. 1,300 crore to upskill over 4 lakh workers in 16 states.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/textiles-ministry-partners-with-16-states-for-skilling-4-lakh-under-samarth-scheme/article29092868.ece |title=Textiles Ministry partners with 16 states for skilling 4 lakh under 'Samarth' scheme |website=@businessline |date=14 August 2019 |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# Samarth Scheme, is an aspirational initiative launched by Irani in her second term as the Union Minister for Textiles. The ministry has envisaged an expenditure of over Rs. 1,300 crore to upskill over 4 lakh workers in 16 states.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/economy/textiles-ministry-partners-with-16-states-for-skilling-4-lakh-under-samarth-scheme/article29092868.ece |title=Textiles Ministry partners with 16 states for skilling 4 lakh under 'Samarth' scheme |website=@businessline |date=14 August 2019 |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>


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[[File:Smt. Smriti Irani takes charge as the Minister of Information & Broadcasting, in New Delhi on July 18, 2017.jpg|thumb|Irani takes charge as the Minister of Information & Broadcasting, in New Delhi on 18 July 2017.]]
[[File:Smt. Smriti Irani takes charge as the Minister of Information & Broadcasting, in New Delhi on July 18, 2017.jpg|thumb|Irani takes charge as the Minister of Information & Broadcasting, in New Delhi on 18 July 2017.]]


# The 48th edition of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) was held under her watch in November 2017. For the first time, under the Accessible India Campaign of the Government of India, cinematic works were presented in audio-described format for the visually impaired.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.5dariyanews.com/news/209815-Inviting-film-makers-to-India-is-the-endeavour-of-IFFI-Smriti-Irani |title=Inviting film makers to India is the endeavour of IFFI : Smriti Irani |website=5 Dariya News |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> Film star [[Shah Rukh Khan]] expressed his admiration in these words: "Great endeavour by I&B Minister Smriti Irani to make IFFI the most inclusive, relevant forum for Indian cinema. My unwavering support to you".<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/srk-extends-support-to-iffi-2017-smriti-irani-grateful-117081900412_1.html |title=SRK extends support to IFFI 2017, Smriti Irani grateful |last=IANS |date=19 August 2017 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> The event was a star studded one, with Sridevi, AR Rahman, Shahid Kapoor and Vishal Bhardwaj and many other stars registering their presence at the event.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/iffi-2017-during-welcome-speech-smriti-irani-says-we-are-a-tolerant-government-4220125.html |title=IFFI 2017: During welcome speech, Smriti Irani says 'we are a tolerant government'- Entertainment News, Firstpost |date=21 November 2017 |website=Firstpost |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# The 48th edition of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) was held under her watch in November 2017. For the first time, under the Accessible India Campaign of the Government of India, cinematic works were presented in audio-described format for the visually impaired.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.5dariyanews.com/news/209815-Inviting-film-makers-to-India-is-the-endeavour-of-IFFI-Smriti-Irani |title=Inviting film makers to India is the endeavour of IFFI : Smriti Irani |website=5 Dariya News |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173821/https://www.5dariyanews.com/news/209815-Inviting-film-makers-to-India-is-the-endeavour-of-IFFI-Smriti-Irani |url-status=live }}</ref> Film star [[Shah Rukh Khan]] expressed his admiration in these words: "Great endeavour by I&B Minister Smriti Irani to make IFFI the most inclusive, relevant forum for Indian cinema. My unwavering support to you".<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/srk-extends-support-to-iffi-2017-smriti-irani-grateful-117081900412_1.html |title=SRK extends support to IFFI 2017, Smriti Irani grateful |date=19 August 2017 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173333/https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ians/srk-extends-support-to-iffi-2017-smriti-irani-grateful-117081900412_1.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The event was a star studded one, with Sridevi, AR Rahman, Shahid Kapoor and Vishal Bhardwaj and many other stars registering their presence at the event.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/iffi-2017-during-welcome-speech-smriti-irani-says-we-are-a-tolerant-government-4220125.html |title=IFFI 2017: During welcome speech, Smriti Irani says 'we are a tolerant government' |date=21 November 2017 |website=Firstpost |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173333/https://www.firstpost.com/entertainment/iffi-2017-during-welcome-speech-smriti-irani-says-we-are-a-tolerant-government-4220125.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
# In [[Financial Year|FY]] 2017, during Mrs. Irani's term as I&B Minister, the revenue of State-run broadcaster Doordarshan rose to Rs 827.51 crore, surpassing its target of Rs 800 crore.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.livemint.com/Companies/3C9fKqrCNh9zNTGXXqoj0L/Doordarshans-revenue-rises-to-Rs82751-crore-in-FY17.html |title=Doordarshan's revenue rises to Rs 827.51 crore in FY17 |last=Ahluwalia |first=Harveen |date=4 April 2017 |website=Livemint |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# In [[Financial Year|FY]] 2017, during Mrs. Irani's term as I&B Minister, the revenue of State-run broadcaster Doordarshan rose to Rs 827.51 crore, surpassing its target of Rs 800 crore.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.livemint.com/Companies/3C9fKqrCNh9zNTGXXqoj0L/Doordarshans-revenue-rises-to-Rs82751-crore-in-FY17.html |title=Doordarshan's revenue rises to Rs 827.51 crore in FY17 |last=Ahluwalia |first=Harveen |date=4 April 2017 |website=Livemint |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=7 August 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200807055939/https://www.livemint.com/Companies/3C9fKqrCNh9zNTGXXqoj0L/Doordarshans-revenue-rises-to-Rs82751-crore-in-FY17.html |url-status=live }}</ref>


===Union Minister for Women and Child Developments (May 2019–present)===
===Union Minister for Women and Child Developments (May 2019–June 2024)===


In the second term of the Modi Government, Irani was appointed given the key portfolio Union Minister for Women and Child Development.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/smriti-irani-assumes-charge-as-wcd-minister-119060300691_1.html |title=Smriti Irani assumes charge as WCD minister |last=ANI |date=3 June 2019 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> Subsequently in the cabinet re-shuffle of July 2021, Irani was again given the charge of the Ministry of Women and Child Development.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/women-female-ministers-modi-central-bjp-nda-govt-1825236-2021-07-08 |title=Cabinet reshuffle Meet Modi government's women ministers |last=Saha |first=Poulomi |website=India Today |date=8 July 2021}}</ref>
In the second term of the Modi Government, Irani was appointed given the key portfolio Union Minister for Women and Child Development.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/smriti-irani-assumes-charge-as-wcd-minister-119060300691_1.html |title=Smriti Irani assumes charge as WCD minister |date=3 June 2019 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173336/https://www.business-standard.com/article/news-ani/smriti-irani-assumes-charge-as-wcd-minister-119060300691_1.html |url-status=live }}</ref> Subsequently, in the cabinet re-shuffle of July 2021, Irani was again given the charge of the Ministry of Women and Child Development.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/women-female-ministers-modi-central-bjp-nda-govt-1825236-2021-07-08 |title=Cabinet reshuffle Meet Modi government's women ministers |last=Saha |first=Poulomi |website=India Today |date=8 July 2021}}</ref>


# Committee on Gender Budgeting, within first few weeks of taking charge as the Minister for Women and Child Development, Irani acknowledged the role of Gender Budgeting in the progression of a women-friendly nation and proactively engaged with various stakeholders in order to give recommendations for immediate actionables to the Prime Minister's office with reference to Gender Budgeting for Budget, 2019–2020.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://asiapacific.unwomen.org/en/news-and-events/stories/2019/07/political-will-a-significant-driver-of-gender-budgeting |title=Political Will: A Significant Driver of Gender Budgeting |website=UN Women {{!}} Asia and the Pacific |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
One of her first legislative initiatives as the Minister for WCD was the Amendment to the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2019, which aims to make punishment more stringent and even include death penalty for offenders involved in sexual crimes against minors.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/smriti-irani-introduces-bill-to-amend-pocso-act-in-rajya-sabha/articleshow/70282144.cms |title=Smriti Irani introduces bill to amend POCSO Act in Rajya Sabha |date=18 July 2019 |work=The Economic Times |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=2 December 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221202085009/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/smriti-irani-introduces-bill-to-amend-pocso-act-in-rajya-sabha/articleshow/70282144.cms |url-status=live }}</ref> She undertook the initiative to define "child pornography" and reiterated a "zero tolerance" stance against the crime.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/govt-defines-child-pornography-brings-digital-or-computer-generated-content-under-it-wcd-ministry-119071101487_1.html |title=Govt defines child pornography, brings digital or computer generated content under it: WCD Ministry |agency=Press Trust of India |date=11 July 2019 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127174242/https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/govt-defines-child-pornography-brings-digital-or-computer-generated-content-under-it-wcd-ministry-119071101487_1.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/government-approves-changes-in-pocso-act-includes-death-penalty-for-sexual-offences-against-children/articleshow/70159690.cms |title=Government approves changes in POCSO Act, includes death penalty for sexual offences against children |date=10 July 2019 |work=The Economic Times |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=11 July 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190711034531/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/government-approves-changes-in-pocso-act-includes-death-penalty-for-sexual-offences-against-children/articleshow/70159690.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>
# Amendment to the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2019: One of her first legislative initiatives as the Minister for WCD was the said amendment, which aims to make punishment more stringent and even include death penalty for offenders involved in sexual crimes against minors.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/smriti-irani-introduces-bill-to-amend-pocso-act-in-rajya-sabha/articleshow/70282144.cms |title=Smriti Irani introduces bill to amend POCSO Act in Rajya Sabha |last=Last Updated: 18 July 2019, 09.49 PM IS |date=18 July 2019 |work=The Economic Times |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref> Further, through the said amendment, the minster also undertook the initiative to define "child pornography" and reiterated a "zero tolerance" stance against the crime.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/pti-stories/govt-defines-child-pornography-brings-digital-or-computer-generated-content-under-it-wcd-ministry-119071101487_1.html |title=Govt defines child pornography, brings digital or computer generated content under it: WCD Ministry |agency=Press Trust of India |date=11 July 2019 |work=Business Standard India |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/government-approves-changes-in-pocso-act-includes-death-penalty-for-sexual-offences-against-children/articleshow/70159690.cms |title=Government approves changes in POCSO Act, includes death penalty for sexual offences against children |last=Last Updated: 10 July 2019, 06.52 PM IS |date=10 July 2019 |work=The Economic Times |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# Bharatiya Poshan Krishi Kosh, As part of the Poshan Abhiyaan, Irani along with Bill Gates, through his foundation, announced the launch of India's first Poshan Atlas, Bhartiya Poshan Krishi Kosh(BPKK) in order to create a repository of diverse crops across 127 agro-climatic zones of the country.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://swachhindia.ndtv.com/government-unveils-bharatiya-poshan-krishi-kosh-to-help-fight-malnutrition-heres-all-you-need-to-know-39871/ |title=Government Unveils Bharatiya Poshan Krishi Kosh To Help Fight Malnutrition, Here's All You Need To Know {{!}} News |date=18 November 2019 |website=NDTV |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>


== MP from Amethi ==
Bharatiya Poshan Krishi Kosh, As part of the Poshan Abhiyaan, Irani along with Bill Gates, through his foundation, announced the launch of India's first Poshan Atlas, Bhartiya Poshan Krishi Kosh(BPKK) in order to create a repository of diverse crops across 127 agro-climatic zones of the country.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://swachhindia.ndtv.com/government-unveils-bharatiya-poshan-krishi-kosh-to-help-fight-malnutrition-heres-all-you-need-to-know-39871/ |title=Government Unveils Bharatiya Poshan Krishi Kosh To Help Fight Malnutrition, Here's All You Need To Know {{!}} News |date=18 November 2019 |website=NDTV |access-date=27 January 2020 |archive-date=27 January 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200127173336/https://swachhindia.ndtv.com/government-unveils-bharatiya-poshan-krishi-kosh-to-help-fight-malnutrition-heres-all-you-need-to-know-39871/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
{{POV section|date=April 2020}}
Irani, in [[2019 Indian general election|2019 general elections]], in [[Amethi]] constituency of [[Uttar Pradesh]], won a historic victory against [[Rahul Gandhi]], President of the [[Indian National Congress]], by a margin of 55,120 votes.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/lok-sabha-elections/lok-sabha-elections-2019-the-north-remembers-smriti-irani-after-dethroning-rahul-gandhi/story-NV1Nht3oOipyzRgZ2ZWpgJ.html |title=Lok Sabha elections 2019: 'The North Remembers', Smriti Irani after dethroning Rahul Gandhi |date=24 May 2019 |website=[[Hindustan Times]] |access-date=24 May 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/rahul-gandhi-lacks-experience-hasnt-even-run-a-panchayat-sm-krishna-on-congress-landslide-defeat/424420 |title=Rahul Gandhi lacks experience, hasn't even run a panchayat: SM Krishna on Congress' landslide defeat {{!}} India News |website=[[Times Now]] |access-date=24 May 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://zeenews.india.com/lok-sabha-general-elections-2019/smriti-irani-bjps-giant-killer-who-defeated-rahul-gandhi-in-amethi-2205835.html |title=Smriti Irani, BJP's giant killer who defeated Rahul Gandhi in Amethi |date=24 May 2019 |website=Zee News |access-date=24 May 2019}}</ref> The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and its leadership put in an all around effort over the past five years to ensure this win. Irani made multiple visits to Amethi after her loss to launch central development schemes in the constituency, to underscore her message that she would provide better representation than the incumbent member. Congress suffered from the assumption that the family loyalty factor would continue to hold the seat for the political dynasty, Irani stressed how a record number of toilets and houses had been built by the Centre for the poor in Amethi since the Modi government came to power.{{Citation needed|date=May 2022}}


This seat had previously been held by Rahul Gandhi since 2004.<ref>{{cite news |title=Amethi Constituency Election Result: Smriti Irani defeats Rahul Gandhi by 55,120 votes {{!}} India News - Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/amethi-constituency-lok-sabha-election-result-2019-smriti-leads-rahul-trails/articleshow/69454917.cms |access-date=5 February 2021 |work=The Times of India |date=24 May 2019 |language=en}}</ref>
=== Union Minister for Minority Affairs (July 2022 - June 2024) ===
In August 2023, Irani introduced ‘Naya Savera’ scheme (‘Free Coaching and Allied’ scheme) to assist students belonging to the six minority communities namely Sikh, Jain, Muslim, Christian, Buddhist and Parsi by way of special coaching for qualifying examinations for admission in technical/professional courses and competitive examination for recruitment.<ref>{{Cite news |title=1.19 lakh students benefited under Naya Savera Scheme |url=https://ddnews.gov.in/business/119-lakh-students-benefited-under-naya-savera-scheme |work=DD News |date=4 August 2023 |access-date=12 January 2024 |archive-date=7 December 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207232303/https://ddnews.gov.in/business/119-lakh-students-benefited-under-naya-savera-scheme |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Saurabh |date=5 August 2023 |title=Ministry implemented 'Naya Savera' or 'Free Coaching and Allied' scheme |url=https://currentaffairs.adda247.com/ministry-implemented-naya-savera-or-free-coaching-and-allied-scheme/ |work=Adda247 |access-date=12 January 2024 |archive-date=12 January 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240112072421/https://currentaffairs.adda247.com/ministry-implemented-naya-savera-or-free-coaching-and-allied-scheme/ |url-status=live }}</ref>


Post her victory from Amethi and entry into the Lok Sabha :
In January 2024, Irani became the only non-muslim on her historical visit to the holy site of [[Medina]] led by the Saudi-Arabian delegates, where she signed the Hajj agreement 2024, and brought home increased quota for [[Hajj]] trip for Muslims in India.<ref>{{Cite magazine |last=Sagar |first=Pradip P |date=10 January 2024 |title=When Smriti Irani led a rare non-Muslim delegation to Madinah |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india-today-insight/story/when-smriti-irani-led-a-rare-non-muslim-delegation-to-madinah-2487021-2024-01-10 |magazine=India Today  |access-date=12 January 2024}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |last=Sharma +first=Mukul |date=10 January 2024 |title=Minority affairs minister Smriti Irani brings home increased Haj quota for Indian Muslims |url=https://www.wionews.com/india-news/indian-minister-smriti-irani-brings-home-increased-haj-quota-for-muslims-678583 |work=WION |access-date=12 January 2024}}</ref>


# She has been allotted a first-row seat in the Lok Sabha, signaling her ascent in the BJP hierarchy.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/national/smriti-irani-gets-front-row-seat-in-lok-sabha-751046.html |title=Smriti Irani gets a front-row seat in Lok Sabha |date=31 July 2019 |website=Deccan Herald |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
== MP from Amethi ==
# Smriti Irani lends a shoulder to mortal remains of a close aide who was shot dead in Amethi.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/elections/lok-sabha-2019/story/watch-smriti-irani-lends-shoulder-to-mortal-remains-of-close-aide-who-was-shot-dead-in-amethi-1535094-2019-05-26 |title=Watch: Smriti Irani lends shoulder to mortal remains of close aide who was shot dead in Amethi |newspaper=India Today |access-date=27 January 2020 |agency=Ist}}</ref>
Irani, in [[2019 Indian general election|2019 general elections]], in [[Amethi]] constituency of [[Uttar Pradesh]], won against [[Rahul Gandhi]], President of the [[Indian National Congress]], by a margin of 55,120 votes who previously seat held since 2004.<ref>{{cite news |title=Amethi Constituency Election Result: Smriti Irani defeats Rahul Gandhi by 55,120 votes {{!}} India News - Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/amethi-constituency-lok-sabha-election-result-2019-smriti-leads-rahul-trails/articleshow/69454917.cms |access-date=5 February 2021 |work=The Times of India |date=24 May 2019 |language=en |archive-date=31 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220131154055/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/amethi-constituency-lok-sabha-election-result-2019-smriti-leads-rahul-trails/articleshow/69454917.cms |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/lok-sabha-elections/lok-sabha-elections-2019-the-north-remembers-smriti-irani-after-dethroning-rahul-gandhi/story-NV1Nht3oOipyzRgZ2ZWpgJ.html |title=Lok Sabha elections 2019: 'The North Remembers', Smriti Irani after dethroning Rahul Gandhi |date=24 May 2019 |website=[[Hindustan Times]] |access-date=24 May 2019 |archive-date=24 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190524071430/https://www.hindustantimes.com/lok-sabha-elections/lok-sabha-elections-2019-the-north-remembers-smriti-irani-after-dethroning-rahul-gandhi/story-NV1Nht3oOipyzRgZ2ZWpgJ.html |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/rahul-gandhi-lacks-experience-hasnt-even-run-a-panchayat-sm-krishna-on-congress-landslide-defeat/424420 |title=Rahul Gandhi lacks experience, hasn't even run a panchayat: SM Krishna on Congress' landslide defeat {{!}} India News |website=[[Times Now]] |date=24 May 2019 |access-date=24 May 2019 |archive-date=24 May 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190524071431/https://www.timesnownews.com/india/article/rahul-gandhi-lacks-experience-hasnt-even-run-a-panchayat-sm-krishna-on-congress-landslide-defeat/424420 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://zeenews.india.com/lok-sabha-general-elections-2019/smriti-irani-bjps-giant-killer-who-defeated-rahul-gandhi-in-amethi-2205835.html |title=Smriti Irani, BJP's giant killer who defeated Rahul Gandhi in Amethi |date=24 May 2019 |website=Zee News |access-date=24 May 2019 |archive-date=16 September 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220916144858/https://zeenews.india.com/lok-sabha-general-elections-2019/smriti-irani-bjps-giant-killer-who-defeated-rahul-gandhi-in-amethi-2205835.html |url-status=live }}</ref> The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and its leadership put in an all around effort over the past five years to ensure this win after her loss to Gandhi by 1,07,923 votes, a 12.32% margin in [[2014 Indian general election|2014 general elections]].<ref name="auto2"/><ref name="auto3"/> Irani made multiple visits to Amethi after her loss to launch central development schemes in the constituency, to underscore her message that she would provide better representation than the incumbent member. In the [[2024 Indian general election|2024 general elections]] however, Irani lost the Amethi seat to the Indian National Congress' candidate [[Kishori Lal Sharma]] by a margin of 167,196 votes.<ref>{{Cite news |title=Lok Sabha Elections results: Smriti Irani concedes defeat in Amethi by Congress' KL Sharma; BJP workers break down in tears |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/lok-sabha-elections-results-smriti-irani-concedes-defeat-in-amethi-by-congress-kl-sharma-bjp-workers-break-down-in-tears/videoshow/110717754.cms |work=The Economic Times |date=5 June 2024 |access-date=5 June 2024 |archive-date=5 June 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240605041651/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/lok-sabha-elections-results-smriti-irani-concedes-defeat-in-amethi-by-congress-kl-sharma-bjp-workers-break-down-in-tears/videoshow/110717754.cms |url-status=live }}</ref>
# After winning the election she launched "Didi Apke Dwar" program, a block-wise Janta Darbar for listening to and solving public grievances.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.patrika.com/amethi-news/smriti-irani-amethi-didi-aapke-dwar-karyakram-latest-update-4801496/ |title='दीदी आपके द्वार' कार्यक्रम में सुनी लोगों की समस्याएं, किया परियोजनाओं का शिलान्यास व लोकार्पण |website=Patrika News |date=6 July 2019 |language=hi |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# She fulfilled her election promise of Kendriya Vidyalaya for Amethi within first 3-month of winning the seat.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://hindi.news18.com/news/uttar-pradesh/amethi-smriti-irani-fulfils-another-promise-gives-kendriya-vidyalay-to-amethi-upat-2304571.html |title=स्मृति ईरानी ने निभाया अमेठी से किया वादा, दिया है ये बड़ा तोहफा |date=8 August 2019 |website=News18 India |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
 
== Awards and international conferences ==
 
# Young Global Leader, Irani was named Young Global Leader from India by the [[World Economic Forum|World Economic Forum (WEF)]] in 2015. The said award in the past has been given to leaders like [[Prime Minister of the United Kingdom|British Prime Minister]] [[David Cameron]], [[Alibaba Group]] chief [[Jack Ma]], [[Yahoo!|Yahoo]] CEO [[Marissa Mayer]], [[Google]] chief [[Larry Page]], [[Prime Minister of Italy|Italian Prime Minister]] [[Matteo Renzi]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/world-economic-forum-names-smriti-irani-as-young-global-leader-from-india/articleshow/46596921.cms |title=World Economic Forum names Smriti Irani as Young Global Leader from India |last=Last Updated: 17 March 2015, 05.34 PM IS |date=17 March 2015 |work=The Economic Times |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>
# Irani was unanimously elected as a Member representing the Asia Pacific Region to the Task Force responsible for establishing the 1st ever Committee for Young Parliamentarians in the 126th Assembly of the [[Inter-Parliamentary Union]].<ref name="auto"/>
# Irani was also the [[United States Agency for International Development|USAID Goodwill Ambassador]] to India for [[World Health Organization|WHO-ORS]] program for 3 Years.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/member_site/Main.aspx |title=Former Rajyasabha Member |last=Irani |first=Smriti Zubin |date=27 January 2020 |website=rajyasabha.nic.in |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref><ref name="auto1"/>
# Irani in 2019 was name was listed in Femina's Power List under the theme "Women Who Changed The Game" for her victory of [[Amethi (Lok Sabha constituency)|Amethi]] over [[Indian National Congress|congress]] President [[Rahul Gandhi]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.femina.in/trending/achievers/feminas-power-list-2019-women-who-changed-the-game-143961.html |title=Femina's Power List 2019: Women Who Changed The Game |website=femina.in |access-date=27 January 2020}}</ref>


==Controversies==
==Controversies==
=== Undergraduate degree controversy ===
=== Undergraduate degree ===
Irani was accused of providing contradictory affidavits about her educational qualifications during different elections. In her affidavit for the 2004 Lok Sabha elections, she reportedly stated her educational qualification as B.A. from Delhi University. However, while filing affidavits in her nomination papers for Rajya Sabha from Gujarat in 2011 and Lok Sabha from Uttar Pradesh in 2014, she said her highest educational qualification was, B.com, Part 1 from [[School of Open Learning]] at [[University of Delhi]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://docs.myneta.info/affidavits/rajsab09aff/318/Smriti%20Irani.pdf |title=Smt. Smriti Irani (Scanned Rajya Sabha Affidavit, Gujarat 2011) |date=11 July 2011 |website=MyNeta |publisher=Association for Democratic Reforms |page=11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729164708/http://docs.myneta.info/affidavits/rajsab09aff/318/Smriti%20Irani.pdf |archive-date=29 July 2017 |url-status=live |access-date=31 July 2017 |quote=Highest educational qualification: B.Com Part I School of Correspondence - University of Delhi - 1994}}</ref><ref name=":1" />
Irani was accused of providing contradictory affidavits about her educational qualifications during different elections. In her affidavit for the 2004 Lok Sabha elections, she reportedly stated her educational qualification as B.A. from Delhi University. However, while filing affidavits in her nomination papers for Rajya Sabha from Gujarat in 2011 and Lok Sabha from Uttar Pradesh in 2014, she said her highest educational qualification was, B.com, Part 1 from [[School of Open Learning]] at [[University of Delhi]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://docs.myneta.info/affidavits/rajsab09aff/318/Smriti%20Irani.pdf |title=Smt. Smriti Irani (Scanned Rajya Sabha Affidavit, Gujarat 2011) |date=11 July 2011 |website=MyNeta |publisher=Association for Democratic Reforms |page=11 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170729164708/http://docs.myneta.info/affidavits/rajsab09aff/318/Smriti%20Irani.pdf |archive-date=29 July 2017 |url-status=live |access-date=31 July 2017 |quote=Highest educational qualification: B.Com Part I School of Correspondence - University of Delhi - 1994}}</ref><ref name=":1" />


She later claimed that she has done B.com, Part 1 from Delhi University (not completing the full course till Part 3) in the affidavit she filed for Rajya Sabha elections from Gujarat in 2017 which stated "''Bachelor of Commerce, Part 1. Three year degree course not completed''".<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |url=http://www.gujaratassembly.gov.in/rajyasabha/PDF%20Files/8.pdf |title=Mrs. Smriti Irani (Scanned Rajya Sabha Affidavit, Gujarat 2017) |date=27 July 2017 |website=Gujarat Vidhan Sabha (Gujarat Legislative Assembly) |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6sMlKsxH1?url=http://www.gujaratassembly.gov.in/rajyasabha/PDF%20Files/8.pdf |archive-date=31 July 2017 |url-status=live |quote=Bachelor of Commerce, Part - 1 (Three year degree course not completed), School of Open Learning (Correspondence), University of Delhi, 1994}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite news |url=http://www.ptinews.com/news/8937644_Shah-s-assets-grew-three-times--Irani-still-not-graduate.html |title=Shah's assets grew three times, Irani still not graduate |date=30 July 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170731104032/http://www.ptinews.com/news/8937644_Shah-s-assets-grew-three-times--Irani-still-not-graduate.html |archive-date=31 July 2017 |url-status=live |agency=Press Trust of India}}</ref>
She later claimed that she has done B.com, Part 1 from Delhi University (not completing the full course till Part 3) in the affidavit she filed for Rajya Sabha elections from Gujarat in 2017 which stated "''Bachelor of Commerce, Part 1. Three year degree course not completed''".<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |url=http://www.gujaratassembly.gov.in/rajyasabha/PDF%20Files/8.pdf |title=Mrs. Smriti Irani (Scanned Rajya Sabha Affidavit, Gujarat 2017) |date=27 July 2017 |website=Gujarat Vidhan Sabha (Gujarat Legislative Assembly) |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6sMlKsxH1?url=http://www.gujaratassembly.gov.in/rajyasabha/PDF%20Files/8.pdf |archive-date=31 July 2017 |url-status=live |quote=Bachelor of Commerce, Part - 1 (Three year degree course not completed), School of Open Learning (Correspondence), University of Delhi, 1994}}</ref><ref name=":1">{{Cite news |url=http://www.ptinews.com/news/8937644_Shah-s-assets-grew-three-times--Irani-still-not-graduate.html |title=Shah's assets grew three times, Irani still not graduate |date=30 July 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170731104032/http://www.ptinews.com/news/8937644_Shah-s-assets-grew-three-times--Irani-still-not-graduate.html |archive-date=31 July 2017 |url-status=live |agency=Press Trust of India}}</ref>


A freelance writer Ahmer Khan filed a complaint in April 2015 that Smriti Irani had filed an affidavit in April 2004 for the Lok Sabha elections, stating that she had completed her Bachelor of Arts in 1996 from School of Correspondence (Delhi University) but in another affidavit of 16 April 2014, filed by her for the Lok Sabha polls, it was said that she was a Bachelor of Commerce Part-I from the School of Open Learning (Delhi University). The plea said that the facts and circumstances reveal commission of offences by Smriti under section 125A (which deals with penalty of filing false affidavit and entails a jail term<ref>{{cite web |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/smriti-iranis-degree-row-court-asks-ec-du-to-bring-records/ |title=Smriti Irani's degree row: Court asks EC, DU to bring records |date=17 March 2016 |website=The Indian Express |access-date=25 March 2018}}</ref>) of the Representation of People Act, 1951.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://newsworldindia.in/india/smriti-irani-fake-degree-case-court-reserves-order-verdict-on-june-24/46159/ |title=Smriti Irani Fake Degree Case: Court Reserves Order, Verdict On June 24 - News World India |website=newsworldindia.in |access-date=25 March 2018}}</ref>
A freelance writer Ahmer Khan filed a complaint in April 2015 that Irani had filed an affidavit in April 2004 for the Lok Sabha elections, stating that she had completed her Bachelor of Arts in 1996 from School of Correspondence (Delhi University) but in another affidavit of 16 April 2014, filed by her for the Lok Sabha polls, it was said that she was a Bachelor of Commerce Part-I from the School of Open Learning (Delhi University). The plea said that the facts and circumstances reveal commission of offences by Irani under section 125A (which deals with penalty of filing false affidavit and entails a jail term<ref>{{cite web |url=http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/smriti-iranis-degree-row-court-asks-ec-du-to-bring-records/ |title=Smriti Irani's degree row: Court asks EC, DU to bring records |date=17 March 2016 |website=The Indian Express |access-date=25 March 2018 |archive-date=7 November 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107014026/http://indianexpress.com/article/india/india-news-india/smriti-iranis-degree-row-court-asks-ec-du-to-bring-records/ |url-status=live }}</ref>) of the Representation of People Act, 1951.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://newsworldindia.in/india/smriti-irani-fake-degree-case-court-reserves-order-verdict-on-june-24/46159/ |title=Smriti Irani Fake Degree Case: Court Reserves Order, Verdict On June 24 - News World India |website=newsworldindia.in |access-date=25 March 2018 |archive-date=15 November 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171115221701/http://www.newsworldindia.in/india/smriti-irani-fake-degree-case-court-reserves-order-verdict-on-june-24/46159/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>
 
The court had on 20 November 2016 allowed the complainant's plea seeking direction to the officials of EC and DU to bring the records of Ms. Irani's qualifications after he said he was unable to place them before the court. During the hearings of the complaint, the court was told by a poll panel official that the documents filed by Ms. Irani regarding her educational qualification while filing nominations were not traceable. Also, in pursuance of the court's earlier direction, Delhi University had also submitted that the documents pertaining to Ms. Irani's BA course in 1996, as purportedly mentioned by her in an affidavit filed during 2004 Lok Sabha elections, were yet to be found.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/smriti-iranis-fake-degree-case-court-summons-documents-from-election-commission-1471093 |title=Smriti Irani's Degree Case: Court Summons Documents From Election Panel |website=ndtv.com |access-date=25 March 2018}}</ref>
 
On 18 October 2016, a Delhi court said that Smriti Irani will not be summoned for the fake degree case because the petition filed against Irani questioning her college degrees was an attempt to harass her.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/fake-degree-case-filed-to-harass-smriti-irani-says-delhi-court-1475833 |title=Fake Degree Case Filed To Harass Smriti Irani, Says Delhi Court |website=NDTV.com}}</ref> The court said that the complainant may not have filed it if she were not a central minister. Metropolitan Magistrate Harvinder Singh said that original evidence had already been lost due to the passage of years, secondary evidence wasn't enough for court. The Magistrate also said that the complainant made a "delay of 11 years" in filing the complaint against Irani.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://in.news.yahoo.com/relief-smriti-irani-delhi-court-132041138.html |title=Relief for Smriti Irani as Delhi court dismisses fake degree case |publisher=Yahoo! |access-date=25 March 2018}}</ref> This verdict of the lower court was challenged in the Delhi High Court and the court asked all the records of the case to be handed over to it in order to examine case records before deciding to summon Irani or anyone else.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Smriti Irani Fake Degree Row Back? High Court Asks For Records |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/smriti-irani-fake-degree-row-back-delhi-high-court-asks-for-educational-records-1697218 |access-date=2022-11-15 |website=NDTV.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-05-23 |title='Fake degree' row back to haunt Smriti Irani as fresh petition filed |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/fake-degree-row-back-to-haunt-smriti-irani-as-fresh-petition-filed-4670072/ |access-date=2022-11-15 |website=The Indian Express |language=en}}</ref>
 
=== Yale University degree row ===
As an incumbent minister for human resource and development of India, at the 2014 India Today Women Summit, Irani stated, "I do have a degree from Yale as well, which I can bring out and show how Yale celebrated my leadership capacity."<ref>{{cite news |title=I have 'degree' from Yale University: Smriti Irani |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZZYNAtDDOXI |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/ZZYNAtDDOXI |archive-date=21 December 2021 |url-status=live |access-date=25 December 2019 |work=Aaj Tak |date=11 August 2014}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2014/08/11/indian-minister-mocked-after-claiming-yale-degree/ |title=Indian minister mocked after claiming Yale degree |author=Rama Lakshmi |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=12 August 2014 |access-date=25 December 2019}}</ref> The degree which Irani was mentioning turned out to be a certificate from Yale faculty for attending a 6-day training program at the university.<ref>{{Cite news |agency=PTI |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/indian-mps-team-attends-crash-course-at-yale-university-526611 |title=Indian MPs' team attends crash course at Yale University |date=26 June 2013 |work=NDTV |access-date=25 December 2019}}</ref>


===Trivialising Child Abuse===
The court had on 20 November 2016 allowed the complainant's plea seeking direction to the officials of EC and DU to bring the records of Ms. Irani's qualifications after he said he was unable to place them before the court. During the hearings of the complaint, the court was told by a poll panel official that the documents filed by Ms. Irani regarding her educational qualification while filing nominations were not traceable. Also, in pursuance of the court's earlier direction, Delhi University had also submitted that the documents pertaining to Ms. Irani's BA course in 1996, as purportedly mentioned by her in an affidavit filed during 2004 Lok Sabha elections, were yet to be found.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/smriti-iranis-fake-degree-case-court-summons-documents-from-election-commission-1471093 |title=Smriti Irani's Degree Case: Court Summons Documents From Election Panel |website=ndtv.com |access-date=25 March 2018 |archive-date=7 November 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107112850/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/smriti-iranis-fake-degree-case-court-summons-documents-from-election-commission-1471093 |url-status=live }}</ref>
In December 2021, while at the same time holding a portfolio of Union Women and Child Development Minister Smriti Irani posted an image on Instagram which read, "When I was a kid, they didn't take me to a psychologist... My mom was able to open my chakra, stabilize my karma and clean my aura with one single slap." She was widely criticized for trivializing the widely prevalent issue of child abuse in Indian households with her post and degrading the role of mental health experts.<ref>{{Cite news|title=Smriti Irani's post on 'mom's single slap cleaning aura' goes viral |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/amp/the-buzz/article/smriti-iranis-post-on-moms-single-slap-cleaning-aura-goes-viral/842483 |access-date=12 June 2022 |work=Times Now |date=21 December 2021}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=Smriti Irani's 'Single Slap' post goes viral on Instagram, netizens condemn her slam on psychologists |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/viral/smriti-iranis-single-slap-post-goes-viral-on-instagram-netizens-condemn-her-slam-on-psychologists |access-date=12 June 2022 |work=Free Press Journal |date=21 December 2021}}</ref>


===Silly Souls Cafe Controversy===
On 18 October 2016, a Delhi court said that Irani will not be summoned for the fake degree case because the petition filed against Irani questioning her college degrees was an attempt to harass her.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Biswas |first1=Tanima |last2=Panicker |first2=Raija Susan |title=Fake Degree Case Filed To Harass Smriti Irani, Says Delhi Court |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/fake-degree-case-filed-to-harass-smriti-irani-says-delhi-court-1475833 |access-date=31 May 2023 |work=NDTV |date=18 October 2016 |archive-date=19 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230419161117/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/fake-degree-case-filed-to-harass-smriti-irani-says-delhi-court-1475833 |url-status=live }}</ref> The court said that the complainant may not have filed it if she were not a central minister. Metropolitan Magistrate Harvinder Singh said that original evidence had already been lost due to the passage of years, secondary evidence wasn't enough for court. The Magistrate also said that the complainant made a "delay of 11 years" in filing the complaint against Irani.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://in.news.yahoo.com/relief-smriti-irani-delhi-court-132041138.html |title=Relief for Smriti Irani as Delhi court dismisses fake degree case |publisher=Yahoo! |access-date=25 March 2018 |archive-date=7 November 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171107030253/https://in.news.yahoo.com/relief-smriti-irani-delhi-court-132041138.html |url-status=live }}</ref> This verdict of the lower court was challenged in the Delhi High Court and the court asked all the records of the case to be handed over to it in order to examine case records before deciding to summon Irani or anyone else.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Choudhury |first=Sunetra |date=23 May 2017 |title=Smriti Irani Fake Degree Row Back? High Court Asks For Records |url=https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/smriti-irani-fake-degree-row-back-delhi-high-court-asks-for-educational-records-1697218 |access-date=15 November 2022 |work=NDTV |archive-date=15 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115225856/https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/smriti-irani-fake-degree-row-back-delhi-high-court-asks-for-educational-records-1697218 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |date=23 May 2017 |title='Fake degree' row back to haunt Smriti Irani as fresh petition filed |url=https://indianexpress.com/article/india/fake-degree-row-back-to-haunt-smriti-irani-as-fresh-petition-filed-4670072/ |access-date=15 November 2022 |work=The Indian Express |agency=PTI |archive-date=15 November 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221115225857/https://indianexpress.com/article/india/fake-degree-row-back-to-haunt-smriti-irani-as-fresh-petition-filed-4670072/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
In July 2022, a website by the name of Herald Goa published a story on an RTI response received by lawyer Aires Rodrigues alleging that the liquor license of Silly Souls Cafe and Bar had been renewed illegally and that Smriti Irani's family is connected with the bar. In an earlier interview on a food critic's YouTube channel, Smriti Irani's daughter agreed that the bar is owned by her. In an affidavit in Delhi High Court, Smriti Irani denied any connection of her family with the bar. Later an RTI reply revealed that the license was issued in the name of a company linked with Irani's family.<ref>{{cite news |title=RTI: Controversial Goa Cafe Food Licence Was Issued to Company Controlled By Smriti Irani's Husband |url=https://thewire.in/politics/rti-controversial-goa-cafe-food-licence-was-issued-to-company-controlled-by-smriti-iranis-husband |access-date=2022-09-09 |work=[[The Wire (India)|The Wire]] |date=2022-09-08}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last1=Goyal |first1=Prateek |title=Firm linked to Smriti Irani's family paid rent for cafe 'run by her daughter' |url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2022/09/08/firm-linked-to-smriti-iranis-family-paid-rent-for-cafe-run-by-her-daughter |access-date=2022-09-09 |work=[[Newslaundry]] |date=2022-09-08}}</ref> Earlier RTI filings show that the Irani family's company and the bar has the same address and identical GST number, and that the Irani family's company's operation includes liquor sales, which requires license according to law.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Nair |first1=Ravi |title=Firm Owned By Smriti Irani's Husband Shares Address, GST With Controversial Goa Restaurant |url=https://thewire.in/government/smriti-irani-goa-restaurant-gst-husband |access-date=2022-09-09 |work=[[The Wire (India)]] |date=2022-08-02}}</ref>


==Electoral history==
==Electoral history==
* 2004 Lost election against Kapil Sibal of Congress from Chandni Chowk, New Delhi
===Lok Sabha Elections===
* 2014 – Lost against [[Rahul Gandhi]] from Amethi (Lok Sabha constituency)
{|class="wikitable sortable" style="width:100%;background:#FBEBDD;text-align:center"
* 2019 – ''present'' – Won against [[Rahul Gandhi]] from Amethi (Lok Sabha constituency)
!style="background-color:#F98C1F;color:white" rowspan=2|Elections
!style="background-color:#F98C1F;color:white" rowspan=2|Lok Sabha
!style="background-color:#F98C1F;color:white" rowspan=2|Constituency
!style="background-color:#F98C1F;color:white" colspan=3 rowspan=2|Political party
!style="background-color:#F98C1F;color:white" rowspan=2|Result
!style="background-color:#F98C1F;color:white" rowspan=2|Vote percentage
!style="background-color:#F98C1F;color:white" colspan=5|Opposition
|-
!style="background-color:#F98C1F;color:white"|Candidate
!style="background-color:#F98C1F;color:white" colspan=3|Political party
!style="background-color:#F98C1F;color:white"|Vote percentage
|-
|2004|| 14th ||Chandni Chowk||BJP||[[File:Lotus flower symbol.svg|20px]]||{{party color cell|Bharatiya Janata Party}}||{{Lost}}||26.80%||Kapil Sibal||INC||[[File:Hand INC.svg|20px]]||{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}||71.17%
|-
|2014|| 16th ||Amethi||BJP||[[File:Lotus flower symbol.svg|20px]]||{{party color cell|Bharatiya Janata Party}}||{{Lost}}||34.38%||Rahul Gandhi||INC||[[File:Hand INC.svg|20px]]||{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}||46.71%
|-
|2019|| 17th ||Amethi||BJP||[[File:Lotus flower symbol.svg|20px]]||{{party color cell|Bharatiya Janata Party}}||{{Won}}||49.71%||Rahul Gandhi||INC||[[File:Hand INC.svg|20px]]||{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}||43.84%
|-
|2024|| 18th ||Amethi||BJP||[[File:Lotus flower symbol.svg|20px]]||{{party color cell|Bharatiya Janata Party}}||{{Lost}}||37.94%||Kishori Lal Sharma||INC||[[File:Hand INC.svg|20px]]||{{party color cell|Indian National Congress}}||54.99%
|}


==Works and appearances==
==Filmography==
===Television===
===Television===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
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| 2000–2008
| 2000–2008
| ''[[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi]]''
| ''[[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi]]''
| Tulsi Mihir Virani
| Tulsi Virani
|-
|-
|-
| 2000
| 2000
Line 217: Line 249:
| 2003
| 2003
| ''[[Kuch... Diiil Se]]''
| ''[[Kuch... Diiil Se]]''
| Host<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/2003/20030706/spectrum/tv.htm|title=Kuch Dil Se|access-date=23 June 2022|publisher=[[Tribune India]] - Spectrum|date=6 July 2003}}</ref>
| Host<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/2003/20030706/spectrum/tv.htm|title=Kuch Dil Se|access-date=23 June 2022|publisher=[[Tribune India]] - Spectrum|date=6 July 2003|archive-date=23 June 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220623094635/https://www.tribuneindia.com/2003/20030706/spectrum/tv.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>
|-
|-
| 2006–2007
| 2006–2007
Line 225: Line 257:
| 2007–2008
| 2007–2008
| ''[[Virrudh]]''
| ''[[Virrudh]]''
| Vasudha Sushant Sharma
| Vasudha Sharma
|-
|-
| 2007–2008
| 2007–2008
| [[Mere Apne]]
| Mere Apne
| Sharda
| Sharda
|-
|-
Line 245: Line 277:
| 2009–2010
| 2009–2010
| ''[[Maniben.com]]''
| ''[[Maniben.com]]''
| Maniben Jamankumar Patel
| Maniben Patel
|-
|-
| 2012
| 2012
Line 254: Line 286:
| ''[[Ek Thhi Naayka]]''
| ''[[Ek Thhi Naayka]]''
| Swati
| Swati
|-
| 2025–present
|''[[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi 2]]''
|Tulsi
|}
|}


Line 294: Line 330:
| 2010
| 2010
| ''[[Malik Ek]]''
| ''[[Malik Ek]]''
| Personification of Dwarkamai
| Dwarkamai
| [[Hindi]]
| [[Hindi]]
|-
|-
Line 308: Line 344:
|}
|}


=== Books ===
==Other work==
Smriti Irani's debut novel is ''Lal Salaam'', published by [[Westland Books|Westland publishers]] in 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|date=19 December 2021|title=Smriti Irani at launch of her novel: 'I stepped out to live my life and then history happened'|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/books-and-literature/smriti-irani-book-launch-lal-salaam-7679563/|access-date=11 February 2022|website=The Indian Express|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Irani|first=Smriti Zubin|date=29 November 2021|title='Lal Salaam': Smriti Irani's novel is based on the killing of 76 CRPF men by Maoists in Dantewada|url=https://scroll.in/article/1011600/lal-salaam-smriti-iranis-novel-is-based-on-the-killing-of-76-crpf-men-by-maoists-in-dantewada|access-date=11 February 2022|website=Scroll.in|language=en-US}}</ref> It is inspired by the [[April 2010 Maoist attack in Dantewada]] and the role of the central police forces in insurgencies.<ref>{{Cite news|date=29 November 2021|title=Smriti Irani turns author with 'Lal Salaam', novel pays tribute to 76 CRPF personnel martyred in 2010 Dantewada attack|work=The Economic Times|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/smriti-irani-makes-her-debut-as-an-author-with-novel-lal-salaam-a-tribute-to-76-crpf-personnel-martyred-in-2010-dantewada-attack/articleshow/87975165.cms|access-date=11 February 2022}}</ref>
Irani's debut novel is ''Lal Salaam'', published by [[Westland Books|Westland publishers]] in 2021.<ref>{{Cite web|date=19 December 2021|title=Smriti Irani at launch of her novel: 'I stepped out to live my life and then history happened'|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/books-and-literature/smriti-irani-book-launch-lal-salaam-7679563/|access-date=11 February 2022|website=The Indian Express|language=en|archive-date=11 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220211165503/https://indianexpress.com/article/books-and-literature/smriti-irani-book-launch-lal-salaam-7679563/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Irani|first=Smriti Zubin|date=29 November 2021|title='Lal Salaam': Smriti Irani's novel is based on the killing of 76 CRPF men by Maoists in Dantewada|url=https://scroll.in/article/1011600/lal-salaam-smriti-iranis-novel-is-based-on-the-killing-of-76-crpf-men-by-maoists-in-dantewada|access-date=11 February 2022|website=Scroll.in|language=en-US|archive-date=11 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220211165503/https://scroll.in/article/1011600/lal-salaam-smriti-iranis-novel-is-based-on-the-killing-of-76-crpf-men-by-maoists-in-dantewada|url-status=live}}</ref> It is inspired by the [[April 2010 Maoist attack in Dantewada]] and the role of the central police forces in insurgencies.<ref>{{Cite news|date=29 November 2021|title=Smriti Irani turns author with 'Lal Salaam', novel pays tribute to 76 CRPF personnel martyred in 2010 Dantewada attack|work=The Economic Times|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/smriti-irani-makes-her-debut-as-an-author-with-novel-lal-salaam-a-tribute-to-76-crpf-personnel-martyred-in-2010-dantewada-attack/articleshow/87975165.cms|access-date=11 February 2022|archive-date=11 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220211165806/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/smriti-irani-makes-her-debut-as-an-author-with-novel-lal-salaam-a-tribute-to-76-crpf-personnel-martyred-in-2010-dantewada-attack/articleshow/87975165.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>
 
She is the founder of the Alliance for Global Good – Gender Equity and Equality, a [[World Economic Forum]] initiative aligned with [[BIMSTEC]] and [[G20]],<ref>{{cite web |url=https://globalgoodalliance.in/Newsletters2024/April/ |title=Equality for Prosperity |website=globalgoodalliance.in |access-date=15 April 2025}}</ref> focused on addressing social and economic disparities through gender-focused programs.<ref>{{Cite news |author=NewsVoir |date=28 January 2025 |title=Smriti Irani Leads a Transformative Gender Equity Agenda at Davos 2025 |url=https://www.business-standard.com/content/press-releases-ani/smriti-irani-leads-a-transformative-gender-equity-agenda-at-davos-2025-125012800031_1.html |work=Business Standard |access-date=15 April 2025}}</ref> As a Strategic Advisor to the Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT), she represents the interests of 80 million small traders in [[India]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://cait.in/2024/08/24/in-the-annual-general-meeting-of-cait-the-decision-to-empower-300000-women-entrepreneurs-by-providing-them-positions-from-the-national-to-the-taluka-level-was-unanimously-passed/ |title=In the annual general meeting of CAIT, the decision to empower 300,000 women entrepreneurs by providing them positions from the national to the taluka level was unanimously passed |website=cait.in |date=24 August 2024 |access-date=22 April 2025}}</ref> She also serves as an Advisory Board Member for the Women’s Collective Forum, dedicated to promoting gender equality and advancing women’s health, education, and entrepreneurship.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/india/smriti-irani-calls-for-greater-global-cooperation-to-empower-women/articleshow/117523514.cms |title=Smriti Irani calls for greater global cooperation to empower women |work=The Economic Times |agency=PTI |date=24 January 2025 |access-date=15 April 2025}}</ref> Additionally, she is the Vice-President of The Loomba Foundation, which supports widows and their children globally, regardless of race, gender, or religion.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.aninews.in/news/world/asia/delhi-smriti-irani-addresses-launch-of-her-skill-her-future-initiative-to-empower-100000-widows20250111043622/ |title=Delhi: Smriti Irani addresses launch of 'Her Skill, Her Future' initiative to empower 100,000 widows |work=ANI News |date=11 January 2025 |access-date=15 April 2025}}</ref> She has also represented the [[Asia-Pacific]] Region at the 126th [[Inter-Parliamentary Union]] Assembly.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.minorityaffairs.gov.in/showfile.php?lang=2&level=0&ls_id=13&lid=30 |title=Smriti Irani Bio |website=minorityaffairs.gov.in}}</ref>


==Awards==
==Awards==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{{main|List of awards and nominations received by Smriti Irani}}
|-
! Year !! Award Function !! Category !! Show
|-
| 2001
| [[Indian Television Academy Awards]]
|[[Indian Television Academy Award for Best Actress Popular|Best Actress (Popular)]]
| rowspan="8" | ''[[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi]]''
|-
| rowspan="2" | 2002
| Indian Television Academy Awards
|[[Indian Television Academy Award for Best Actress Popular|Best Actress (Popular)]]
|-
| [[Indian Telly Awards]]
|[[Indian Telly Award for Best Actress in a Lead Role|Best Actress in a Lead Role]]
|-
| rowspan="3" | 2003
| Indian Television Academy Awards
|[[Indian Television Academy Award for Best Actress Popular|Best Actress (Popular)]]
|-
| rowspan="2" | Indian Telly Awards
|[[Indian Telly Award for Best Actress in a Lead Role|Best Actress in a Lead Role]]
|-
| Best TV Personality
|-
| 2004
| Indian Television Academy Awards
|[[Indian Television Academy Award for Best Actress Popular|Best Actress (Popular)]]
|-
| 2005
| Indian Television Academy Awards
|[[Indian Television Academy Award for Best Actress Popular|Best Actress (Popular)]]
|-
| 2007
| Indian Telly Awards
| Best Actress (Jury)
| ''[[Virrudh]]''
|-
| 2010
| Indian Television Academy Awards
| ITA Milestone Award
| ''[[Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi]]''
|}


== References ==
== References ==
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==External links==
==External links==
{{Sister project links|wikt=no|commons=Category:Smriti Irani|b=no|n=no|q=Smriti Irani|s=no|v=no|species=no|display=Smriti Irani}}
{{Sister project links|wikt=no|commons=Category:Smriti Irani|b=no|n=no|q=Smriti Irani|s=no|v=no|species=no|display=Smriti Irani}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090803080320/http://164.100.47.5/NewMembers/Website/Main.aspx Detailed Profile: Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani]
* [https://sansad.in/ls/members/biographyM/5133?from=amembers Detailed Profile: Smt. Smriti Zubin Irani]
 
* {{Twitter|smritiirani}}
* {{Twitter|smritiirani}}


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{{s-ttl|title=[[Minister of Textiles (India)|Minister of Textiles]]|years=5 July 2016 – 7 July 2022}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Minister of Textiles (India)|Minister of Textiles]]|years=5 July 2016 – 7 July 2021}}
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[[Category:Rajya Sabha members from the Bharatiya Janata Party]]
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[[Category:Women members of the Lok Sabha]]
[[Category:Women members of the Cabinet of India]]
[[Category:Women members of the Cabinet of India]]
[[Category:Women's ministers of India]]

Latest revision as of 17:04, 22 March 2026


Smriti Irani
Smriti
Official portrait, 2022
Union Cabinet Minister
In office
26 May 2014 – 9 June 2024
6 July 2022 – 9 June 2024Minority Affairs
31 May 2019 – 9 June 2024Women and Child Development
5 July 2016 – 7 July 2021Textiles
18 July 2017 – 24 May 2018Information and Broadcasting
26 May 2014 – 5 July 2016Human Resource Development
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
23 May 2019 – 4 June 2024
Preceded byRahul Gandhi
Succeeded byKishori Lal Sharma
ConstituencyAmethi, Uttar Pradesh
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
In office
19 August 2011 – 23 May 2019
Preceded byPravin Naik
Succeeded byJugalji Mathurji Thakor
ConstituencyGujarat
President of the BJP Mahila Morcha
In office
24 June 2010 – 24 April 2013
Preceded byKiran Maheshwari
Succeeded bySaroj Pandey
Personal details
Born
Smriti Malhotra

(1976-03-23) 23 March 1976 (age 50)[1]
New Delhi, Delhi, India
Political partyBharatiya Janata Party
Spouse(s)
Zubin Irani
(
m. 2001)
Children3
Residence
Occupation
  • Actress
  • politician

Smriti Zubin Irani[2] (née Malhotra; hns; born 23 March 1976) is an Indian politician, actress, fashion model, and television producer. She received widespread acclaim for her role of Tulsi Virani in the soap opera Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi by Ekta Kapoor, which became the most watched show at its time and won her numerous accolades. A member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Irani has held various roles within the Indian Union Cabinet. Before entering politics, Irani had a successful career in the entertainment industry.[3] In 2025, after nearly 2 decades away from acting, Irani reprised her role of Tulsi Virani in Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi 2.[4][5]

Her paternal family includes Punjabi and Marathi heritage, while her maternal family has a Bengali heritage.[6][7] Irani joined as a BJP karyakarta in 2003 and since then has completed more than 22 years in the BJP. With over three-generation family of party supporters, from her grandfather as a swayamsevak, and mother as a BJP booth activist, it highlights that her relationship with the party is familial.

A prominent leader of Bharatiya Janata Party, she had been a member of the Indian parliament from 2011 to 2024, serving in the Rajya Sabha from Gujarat from 2011 to 2019 and from 2019 to 2024 as a member of the Lok Sabha from the Amethi constituency in Uttar Pradesh. She was also the National President of the BJP Mahila Morcha (the party's women's wing) from 2010 to 2013. Apart from this, Irani has been National Secretary (two terms), National-President Women's Wing and National Executive Member for five terms.

In the 2019 elections, she gained the Amethi constituency by defeating opposition leader Rahul Gandhi, then-president of the Indian National Congress, whose family members had represented the constituency for the previous four decades. She is the only non-Gandhi female politician to have completed five years in Amethi constituency. She subsequently lost the constituency to long time Indian National Congress worker Kishori Lal Sharma in the 2024 elections.

Early and personal life[edit | edit source]

She was born as Smriti Malhotra, the daughter of a half-Punjabi, half-Marathi Hindu father, Ajay Kumar Malhotra, and a Bengali Hindu mother, Shibani née Bagchi.[1][8][9] She is the eldest among three sisters.[10][11] Her mother was a member of Jana Sangh and her grandfather was associated with Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh.[12]

She was educated at the Holy Child Auxilium School, New Delhi, which is run by Catholic nuns.[13] Later, she enrolled in School of Open Learning at University of Delhi.[14][15] In 2019, she revealed that she had written her first year B.Com. exams from that institution, but had not completed the three-year degree course.[16]

In 2001, she married a Parsi businessman, Zubin Irani. In October the same year, the couple had their first child, a son named Zohr.[17] In September 2003, the couple had their second child, a daughter named Zoish. Irani is also a stepmother to Shanelle who is Zubin Irani's daughter from his previous marriage to Mona Irani, a coordinator and former beauty contestant.[18][19]

In 2018, responding to queries about her faith, she stated that she is a practising Hindu married to a practising Zoroastrian, and that wearing sindoor is her belief as a Hindu.[20][21]

Career[edit | edit source]

Often described as the journey of a middle-class woman from ‘bahu’ of Television world, her role as a television actress to becoming the Vice-President of the Bharatiya Janata Party's Maharashtra Youth Wing, Irani's career spans multiple fields, including her early work as a McDonald's employee, Miss India contestant, model, and television personality, before transitioning into a prominent political leader.

Irani began her career with humble beginnings, working at India’s first McDonald’s outlet.[22] She later participated in the Miss India pageant, where she was a top 10 finalist.[23] Irani subsequently entered the television industry, gaining widespread recognition for her role as ‘Tulsi’ in the popular daily soap opera Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi, a character that became widely popular across Indian households and neighbouring countries.[24]

Irani started as a BJP karyakarta in 2003, during her television days.[25] Irani has held and served numerous prominent positions, from being elected as Vice-President of the Maharashtra Youth Wing of BJP, Executive Member of the BJP's Central Committee, National Secretary of BJP, All India President of BJP Mahila Morcha, and elected to the Rajya Sabha as a member from Gujarat.[26] She has served as the Minister of Human Resource Development, Minister of Textiles in the Government of India, and Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Information and Broadcasting.[27] She was also elected to the 17th Lok Sabha and served as Union Cabinet Minister for both the Ministry of Women and Child Development and the Ministry of Minority Affairs.[28]

Acting career[edit | edit source]

Irani was one of the participants of the beauty pageant Miss India 1998 but couldn't reach the top 9, along with Gauri Pradhan Tejwani.[18][29][30] In 1998, Irani appeared in a song "Boliyan" of the album "Saawan Mein Lag Gayi Aag" with Mika Singh.[31][32] In 2000, she made her acting début with TV series Aatish and Hum Hain Kal Aaj Aur Kal, both of which aired on Star Plus. Apart from this, she acted in Kavita on DD metro. In 2000, Irani bagged the lead role of Tulsi Virani in Ekta Kapoor's production Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi on Star Plus for which she holds the record of winning five consecutive ITA Award for Best Actress Popular and four Indian Telly Awards. Kyunki.. was the most successful serial at that time, largely attributed to Irani's performance and chemistry with lead actors Amar Upadhyay and Ronit Roy.[33] Irani had a fallout with the producer Ekta Kapoor and she left the show in June 2007 and was replaced by Gautami Kapoor. She made her comeback in May 2008 in a special episode, reconciling with Kapoor. In November 2008, Kyunki came to an end, leading to Irani's decline on TV. Irani's Tulsi avatar became a cultural phenomenon as she was seen as TV's highest paid actress at that time.[34]

In 2002, she played the epic character Sita in Zee TV's Ramayan along with Nitish Bharadwaj[35] In 2006, Irani co-produced the show Thodi Si Zameen Thoda Sa Aasmaan under her banner Ugraya Entertainment and co-produced by Balaji Telefilms. She also played the lead role of Uma in it. In 2007, she produced the TV serial Virrudh for Sony TV and also portrayed the lead character of Vasudha in it.[35] She produced Mere Apne for 9X and portrayed the protagonist alongside Vinod Khanna. She acted in a supporting role in Zee TV's Teen Bahuraaniyaan.[36]

In 2008, Irani along with Sakshi Tanwar hosted the show Yeh Hai Jalwa, a dance based reality show featuring celebrities along with their troops on 9X. In the same year she produced another show on Zee TV, Waaris which ended in 2009. In 2009, she appeared in a comedy show Maniben.com, aired on SAB TV. She also co-produced the show in collaboration with Contiloe Entertainment. In 2012, she worked in Bengali movie Amrita.[37][38]

In 2025, Irani returned to screen as her much loved character Tulsi Virani in Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi 2 on StarPlus.

The Cultural and Global Impact of Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi[edit | edit source]

From the character ‘Tulsi’, Irani’s name resonated almost with every household and people to could easily connect with the character and the storyline. It was the most popular character in the Television serial. The character ‘Tulsi’ was sensation as was the soap opera Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi. There have been many records created while this serial was telecasted. Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi was the first serial in the Television history of India to surpass 1000+ episodes to air.[39] It maintained highest TRP (Target rating point) for consecutive 5 weeks in a row. The show was aired on Star Plus for 8 years and re-release had viewership of 77 million and is a world record in the entertainment industry.

Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi was an Indian drama aired on StarPlus and later in Afghanistan from 2002 to 2010. The show was dubbed into Dari and broadcast on TOLO (TV Channel). It became the most popular television show in Afghan history. It is credited with driving a significant increase in the sales of generator sets and causing absences from religious functions that coincided with its airtime.[40] The show captured the public imagination in Afghanistan to such an extent that, in this deeply conservative Islamic society where family issues are often kept private, it became the dominant topic of discussion around family matters. There were even reports of wedding banquets being interrupted so that guests could gather around the television for a half-hour to watch the show.

The show had a profound and complex cultural impact in Afghanistan. The show significantly influenced attitudes towards women, family values, and entertainment practices. It had played a crucial role in bringing people together and promoting shared culture in Afghanistan. TV show influenced the perception of women's roles and rights in Afghanistan, especially among the younger generation. The family struggles, love, and relationships portrayed in the show have helped the audience remain connected to their culture. The show have promoted a sense of strong family bonds and cooperation. The strong and self-reliant female characters portrayed in these shows helped empower women and encouraged them to speak up for their rights. Afghans were able to relate to and connect with the traditional values portrayed in the serial.[41]

Political career[edit | edit source]

Template:Conservatism in India

Irani, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and former President Pranab Mukherjee at the Conference of Chairmen of Boards of Governors, and Directors of IITs at Rashtrapati Bhawan on 22 August 2014.
Irani taking charge as the Union Minister for Human Resource Development, in New Delhi on 27 May 2014

Irani joined the Bharatiya Janata Party in 2003.[42] The following year, she was appointed vice-president of the Maharashtra Youth Wing in 2004.[43] In the general elections held that year for the 14th Lok Sabha, she contested unsuccessfully against Kapil Sibal from the Chandni Chowk constituency in Delhi. That election witnessed a shock defeat for the incumbent Vajpayee government. In December 2004, Irani, blaming then Gujarat Chief Minister, Narendra Modi for BJP's electoral losses, threatened to fast unto death until he resigned.[44] She retracted this demand after the BJP's central leadership threatened to take action against her.[45][46]

Irani was nominated as executive member of the central committee of the BJP.[47][48] During the campaign for the 2009 parliamentary elections, while campaigning for Vijay Goel in the New Delhi constituency, Irani voiced her concern for women's safety in the city and advocated capital punishment for rapists as a deterrent.[49] In early 2010, Irani was appointed National Secretary of BJP and on 24 June, she was appointed All India President of the BJP's women's wing, BJP Mahila Morcha.[42][50] As National President of BJP Women's Wing, she successfully pursued Permanent Commission for Women in the Indian Army by facilitating legal aid to women officers who held temporary commission and were agitating for permanent commission.[51]

In August 2011, Irani finally entered parliament. She was sworn in as a member of parliament from Gujarat to the Rajya Sabha.[52][53][54]

Irani contested the 2014 general elections against Rahul Gandhi in Amethi constituency of Uttar Pradesh.[55] Irani lost to Gandhi by 1,07,923 votes, a 12.32% margin.[56][57] On 26 May 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi appointed her as the Minister of Human Resource Development in his cabinet.[58][59] Her appointment was criticised by many people owing to her lack of formal higher education.[60][61][62]

Irani has been accused of misrepresenting her educational qualifications.[63] Conflicting affidavits were allegedly submitted by her while filing for different elections.[64] In June 2015, a lower court held that the allegations against Irani were maintainable and a delay in prosecution was not a valid reason for dismissal.[65] Irani asked people to file a PIL about her educational qualification to know about the truth behind the affidavit controversy.[66]

Irani implemented various reforms in universities during her term as HRD minister.[67] Irani made a speech in Parliament in which she discussed the 2016 JNU sedition controversy and the Suicide of Rohith Vemula.[68] University of Hyderabad doctor Rajashree M contradicted some claims made by Irani regarding the circumstances of Rohith's death.[69]

She announced to start new yoga departments in six new universities in June 2016.[70]

In July 2016, in a cabinet reshuffle Irani was shuffled to the Ministry of Textiles from MHRD.[71]

In July 2017, she was handed the additional charge of Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India) when former Minister Venkaiah Naidu resigned from the ministry to take part in vice-presidential elections.[72]

In 2019, Irani became a member of parliament for Amethi constituency after winning the Lok Sabha seat in the 2019 general elections from Rahul Gandhi.[73][74] In the 2024 elections Irani lost to Congress Loyalist Kishore Lal Sharma in Amethi by a margin of 1,67,196 votes.[75][76]

Political Timeline[edit | edit source]

— 2024 : She lost parliamentary constituency Amethi.
— 2022 : Union Cabinet Minister, Ministry of Minority Affairs.
— 2019 : Elected to the 17th Lok Sabha. Union Cabinet Minister, Ministry of Women and Child Development.
— 2017 : Minister of State (Independent Charge) of Information and Broadcasting from 18 July 2017 to 14 May 2018.
— 2016 : Became Minister of Textiles in the Government of India.
— 2014 : Contested Loksabha Elections from Amethi against Rahul Gandhi. Became Minister of Human Resource Development. She also served as a Member of the Committee on Coal and Steel, Parliamentary Forum on Disaster Management, and Consultative Committee for the Ministry of Urban Development.
— 2012 : Appointed a member of the Indian Parliamentary delegation to the 126th General Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) in Kampala, Uganda.
— 2011 : Elected to the Rajya Sabha as a member from Gujarat.
— 2010 : Appointed National Secretary of BJP. Became All India President of BJP's women's wing, BJP Mahila Morcha.
— 2004 : Became vice-president of the Maharashtra Youth Wing of BJP. Contested Delhi Assembly Elections from Chandni Chowk constituency. Inducted into the Central Committee of BJP as executive member despite losing the election.
— 2003 : She joined the Bharatiya Janata Party's Maharashtra wing.

Comeback on Television[edit | edit source]

In July 2025, Irani made her return to television after 17 years, reprising her iconic role as Tulsi Virani in the reboot of Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi 2. The new series premiered on Star Plus on 29 July 2025 at 10:30 pm and is also available on JioHotstar.[77][4]

Work undertaken as Union Minister[edit | edit source]

Irani was the youngest minister in the cabinet of Narendra Modi. She was also the first woman to hold office as the Union Minister for Human Resource Development and Union Minister of Textiles.[51] She was also the youngest woman to be nominated to the Rajya Sabha.[78] Some of her key achievements in various portfolios held by her have been listed below:

As Union Minister for Human Resource Development (May 2014–July 2016)[edit | edit source]

In her term as the HRD minister, Irani undertook a number of decisions which helped in improving the quality, inclusivity and outcome of education in the country. Some of the key achievements have been listed as under:

  1. The Global Initiative of Academic Networks (GIAN)[79] was launched by the Minister post the retreat of IITs in 2014. The network is an initiative within the Higher Education sector aimed at tapping the talent pool of scientists and entrepreneurs, internationally to encourage their engagement with the institutes of Higher Education in India so as to augment the country's existing academic resources, accelerate the pace of quality reform, and elevate India's scientific and technological capacity to global excellence.[80][81]
  2. Udaan Yojana and Pragati Scheme launched in 2014 by Irani aims to address the low enrolment of girls in engineering colleges. The scheme has been designed to provide a comprehensive platform to deserving girl students who aspire to pursue higher education in engineering and assist them in preparing for the IIT-JEE while studying in Classes XI and XII.[82] By 2016, 143 of the 300 girls under the scheme had cleared JEE.[83] In the same year the Pragati Scheme was launched in order to provide financial support and encouragement to female students to pursue technical education.[84][85]
  3. Know Your College Portal was launched in the year 2014 for helping a prospective student make a value judgement with regard to the selection of an appropriate college for pursuing higher education by providing the necessary information about the college.[86]
  4. The IMPacting Research INnovation and Technology (IMPRINT) India Scheme, brainchild of Irani was launched by the former President, Pranab Mukherjee and Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2015.[87] It is the first of its kind MHRD supported Pan-IIT + IISc joint initiative to address the major science and engineering challenges that India must address and champion to enable, empower and embolden the nation for inclusive growth and self-reliance.[88] Within a year of its launch 31 ministries and government departments have proposed to co-fund 229 research projects worth Rs 59,589 lakh at IITs and other premier Indian research institutes.[89]
  5. National institute Ranking Framework is an indigenous ranking framework for higher educational institutions launched by Irani in 2015, It will now allow the students seeking admission into colleges to assess the performance and quality level of different colleges.[90]
  6. SWAYAM (Study Webs of Active Learning for Young Aspiring Minds), launched in the year 2016 by Irani is a Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCS) platform, which aims at providing online courses, study material and course registration. It has been designed to achieve the three cardinal principles of Education Policy viz., access, equity and quality. It further aims to bridge the digital divide for students who have hitherto remained untouched by the digital revolution and have not been able to join the mainstream of the knowledge economy.[91]
  7. Veer Gatha series was launched by the HRD ministry under the leadership of Irani in the year 2016 as an initiative to take the stories of India's bravest of the brave soldiers to young school children and inspire them.[92]

Union Minister for Textiles (July 2016–July 2021)[edit | edit source]

Irani addressing media on taking charge as Union Textiles Minister in New Delhi on 6 July 2016

In July 2016, Irani was given charge of the Textiles Ministry, taking over from Santosh Kumar Gangwar.[93] She held that portfolio for a full five years, until July 2021, having been re-appointed to the position after the parliamentary elections of 2019.[94] Her contribution to the sector has been appreciated by various industry bodies like the textile council TEXPROCIL, the Clothing Manufacturers Association of India and the Indian Texpreneurs Federation (ITF).[95] Her significant initiatives as Minister of Textiles include:

  1. Apparel Sector Special Package launched in the year 2018, is a Rs. 6,000 crore worth of package launched by Irani in 2016, aimed at strengthening the entire textile industry by providing financial support to small scale players in the industry.[96]
  2. Support for Technical Textile, in a bid to fulfil the long-standing demand of the industry, in January 2019, Irani declare technical textile items as a separate category and declared that the government had notified 207 HSN codes as technical textiles. The said move is expected to benefit 900 million farmers in the country and will help the industry to grow over Rs 2 trillion (short scale) in the tech textile sector and help the potential investors to enter into technical textiles.[97]
  3. Special focus on the North Eastern Regions, during the first term of her tenure as the Minister of Textiles, 21 readymade garment manufacturing units in the north eastern region had been made functional. Special initiatives were taken to further push sericulture in the region, for which Rs. 690 crore had been earmarked.[98]
  4. Silk Samagra Workshop was launched by Irani in 2018, which is an Integrated Scheme for Development of Silk Industry for 3 years from 2017 to 2020. The main objective of the scheme is to maintain Breeders stock, Breed improvement through R&D Projects, Development of mechanised practices, Technology translation through Sericulture Information Linkages and Knowledge System (SILKS) Portal, Mobile Application for Stakeholders and for seed quality monitoring.[99]
  5. Samarth Scheme, is an aspirational initiative launched by Irani in her second term as the Union Minister for Textiles. The ministry has envisaged an expenditure of over Rs. 1,300 crore to upskill over 4 lakh workers in 16 states.[100]

Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting (July 2017–May 2018)[edit | edit source]

Irani takes charge as the Minister of Information & Broadcasting, in New Delhi on 18 July 2017.
  1. The 48th edition of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) was held under her watch in November 2017. For the first time, under the Accessible India Campaign of the Government of India, cinematic works were presented in audio-described format for the visually impaired.[101] Film star Shah Rukh Khan expressed his admiration in these words: "Great endeavour by I&B Minister Smriti Irani to make IFFI the most inclusive, relevant forum for Indian cinema. My unwavering support to you".[102] The event was a star studded one, with Sridevi, AR Rahman, Shahid Kapoor and Vishal Bhardwaj and many other stars registering their presence at the event.[103]
  2. In FY 2017, during Mrs. Irani's term as I&B Minister, the revenue of State-run broadcaster Doordarshan rose to Rs 827.51 crore, surpassing its target of Rs 800 crore.[104]

Union Minister for Women and Child Developments (May 2019–June 2024)[edit | edit source]

In the second term of the Modi Government, Irani was appointed given the key portfolio Union Minister for Women and Child Development.[105] Subsequently, in the cabinet re-shuffle of July 2021, Irani was again given the charge of the Ministry of Women and Child Development.[106]

One of her first legislative initiatives as the Minister for WCD was the Amendment to the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2019, which aims to make punishment more stringent and even include death penalty for offenders involved in sexual crimes against minors.[107] She undertook the initiative to define "child pornography" and reiterated a "zero tolerance" stance against the crime.[108][109]

Bharatiya Poshan Krishi Kosh, As part of the Poshan Abhiyaan, Irani along with Bill Gates, through his foundation, announced the launch of India's first Poshan Atlas, Bhartiya Poshan Krishi Kosh(BPKK) in order to create a repository of diverse crops across 127 agro-climatic zones of the country.[110]

Union Minister for Minority Affairs (July 2022 - June 2024)[edit | edit source]

In August 2023, Irani introduced ‘Naya Savera’ scheme (‘Free Coaching and Allied’ scheme) to assist students belonging to the six minority communities namely Sikh, Jain, Muslim, Christian, Buddhist and Parsi by way of special coaching for qualifying examinations for admission in technical/professional courses and competitive examination for recruitment.[111][112]

In January 2024, Irani became the only non-muslim on her historical visit to the holy site of Medina led by the Saudi-Arabian delegates, where she signed the Hajj agreement 2024, and brought home increased quota for Hajj trip for Muslims in India.[113][114]

MP from Amethi[edit | edit source]

Irani, in 2019 general elections, in Amethi constituency of Uttar Pradesh, won against Rahul Gandhi, President of the Indian National Congress, by a margin of 55,120 votes who previously seat held since 2004.[115][116][117][118] The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and its leadership put in an all around effort over the past five years to ensure this win after her loss to Gandhi by 1,07,923 votes, a 12.32% margin in 2014 general elections.[56][57] Irani made multiple visits to Amethi after her loss to launch central development schemes in the constituency, to underscore her message that she would provide better representation than the incumbent member. In the 2024 general elections however, Irani lost the Amethi seat to the Indian National Congress' candidate Kishori Lal Sharma by a margin of 167,196 votes.[119]

Controversies[edit | edit source]

Undergraduate degree[edit | edit source]

Irani was accused of providing contradictory affidavits about her educational qualifications during different elections. In her affidavit for the 2004 Lok Sabha elections, she reportedly stated her educational qualification as B.A. from Delhi University. However, while filing affidavits in her nomination papers for Rajya Sabha from Gujarat in 2011 and Lok Sabha from Uttar Pradesh in 2014, she said her highest educational qualification was, B.com, Part 1 from School of Open Learning at University of Delhi.[120][121]

She later claimed that she has done B.com, Part 1 from Delhi University (not completing the full course till Part 3) in the affidavit she filed for Rajya Sabha elections from Gujarat in 2017 which stated "Bachelor of Commerce, Part 1. Three year degree course not completed".[122][121]

A freelance writer Ahmer Khan filed a complaint in April 2015 that Irani had filed an affidavit in April 2004 for the Lok Sabha elections, stating that she had completed her Bachelor of Arts in 1996 from School of Correspondence (Delhi University) but in another affidavit of 16 April 2014, filed by her for the Lok Sabha polls, it was said that she was a Bachelor of Commerce Part-I from the School of Open Learning (Delhi University). The plea said that the facts and circumstances reveal commission of offences by Irani under section 125A (which deals with penalty of filing false affidavit and entails a jail term[123]) of the Representation of People Act, 1951.[124]

The court had on 20 November 2016 allowed the complainant's plea seeking direction to the officials of EC and DU to bring the records of Ms. Irani's qualifications after he said he was unable to place them before the court. During the hearings of the complaint, the court was told by a poll panel official that the documents filed by Ms. Irani regarding her educational qualification while filing nominations were not traceable. Also, in pursuance of the court's earlier direction, Delhi University had also submitted that the documents pertaining to Ms. Irani's BA course in 1996, as purportedly mentioned by her in an affidavit filed during 2004 Lok Sabha elections, were yet to be found.[125]

On 18 October 2016, a Delhi court said that Irani will not be summoned for the fake degree case because the petition filed against Irani questioning her college degrees was an attempt to harass her.[126] The court said that the complainant may not have filed it if she were not a central minister. Metropolitan Magistrate Harvinder Singh said that original evidence had already been lost due to the passage of years, secondary evidence wasn't enough for court. The Magistrate also said that the complainant made a "delay of 11 years" in filing the complaint against Irani.[127] This verdict of the lower court was challenged in the Delhi High Court and the court asked all the records of the case to be handed over to it in order to examine case records before deciding to summon Irani or anyone else.[128][129]

Electoral history[edit | edit source]

Lok Sabha Elections[edit | edit source]

Elections Lok Sabha Constituency Political party Result Vote percentage Opposition
Candidate Political party Vote percentage
2004 14th Chandni Chowk BJP Lost 26.80% Kapil Sibal INC 71.17%
2014 16th Amethi BJP Lost 34.38% Rahul Gandhi INC 46.71%
2019 17th Amethi BJP Won 49.71% Rahul Gandhi INC 43.84%
2024 18th Amethi BJP Lost 37.94% Kishori Lal Sharma INC 54.99%

Filmography[edit | edit source]

Television[edit | edit source]

Year Show Character
1999 Aatish Younger twin sister
2000–2008 Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi Tulsi Virani
2000 Hum Hain Kal Aaj Aur Kal
2000 Kavita Kavita
2001–2003 Kya Hadsaa Kya Haqeeqat Smriti
2001–2002 Ramayan Sita
2003 Kuch... Diiil Se Host[130]
2006–2007 Thodi Si Zameen Thoda Sa Aasmaan Uma
2007–2008 Virrudh Vasudha Sharma
2007–2008 Mere Apne Sharda
2007–2008 Teen Bahuraaniyaan Vrinda Desai
2008 Yeh Hai Jalwa Host
2008 Waaris Producer
2009–2010 Maniben.com Maniben Patel
2012 Savdhaan India[131] Host
2013 Ek Thhi Naayka Swati
2025–present Kyunki Saas Bhi Kabhi Bahu Thi 2 Tulsi

Theatre projects[edit | edit source]

Projects Language Character
Kuch Tum Kaho Kuch Hum Kahein Hindi Sargam
Maniben.com Gujarati Mani
Koi Taru Bau Saru Thayu Gujarati Devika
Muktidhaam Gujarati Mother
Garv Thi Kaho Ame Gujarati Chhiye Gujarati Mridula
Jai Bolo Telangana Telugu Mother

Films[edit | edit source]

Year Film Character Language
2010 Malik Ek Dwarkamai Hindi
2011 Jai Bolo Telangana Activist Telugu
2012 Amrita Amrita Bengali

Other work[edit | edit source]

Irani's debut novel is Lal Salaam, published by Westland publishers in 2021.[132][133] It is inspired by the April 2010 Maoist attack in Dantewada and the role of the central police forces in insurgencies.[134]

She is the founder of the Alliance for Global Good – Gender Equity and Equality, a World Economic Forum initiative aligned with BIMSTEC and G20,[135] focused on addressing social and economic disparities through gender-focused programs.[136] As a Strategic Advisor to the Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT), she represents the interests of 80 million small traders in India.[137] She also serves as an Advisory Board Member for the Women’s Collective Forum, dedicated to promoting gender equality and advancing women’s health, education, and entrepreneurship.[138] Additionally, she is the Vice-President of The Loomba Foundation, which supports widows and their children globally, regardless of race, gender, or religion.[139] She has also represented the Asia-Pacific Region at the 126th Inter-Parliamentary Union Assembly.[140]

Awards[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

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