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Paramakudi (state assembly constituency): Difference between revisions
Paramakudi (state assembly constituency) (edit)
Revision as of 15:31, 9 January 2022
, 9 January 2022→References: added AC template
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{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=July 2020}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}} | {{Use Indian English|date=July 2020}} | ||
{{Infobox state assembly constituency | |||
| image = Constitution-Paramakudi.svg | |||
| caption = | |||
| Existence = | |||
| CurrentMLAParty = Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | |||
| CurrentMLA = Murugesan S | |||
| ElectedByYear = 2021 | |||
| State = [[Tamil Nadu]] | |||
| Electorate = 256,158 | |||
| Reservation = | |||
| Successful Party = [[All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|ADMK]] (7 times) | |||
}} | |||
'''Paramakudi''' is a state assembly constituency in [[Ramanathapuram district]] in [[Tamil Nadu]].<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.assembly.tn.gov.in/Const_map/map.htm |title= Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Constituency Map |website= Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly |access-date= 23 January 2017}}</ref> It is a Scheduled Caste reserved constituency. It is a component of [[Ramanathapuram (Lok Sabha constituency)|Ramanathapuram Lok sabha constituency]]. | '''Paramakudi''' is a state assembly constituency in [[Ramanathapuram district]] in [[Tamil Nadu]].<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.assembly.tn.gov.in/Const_map/map.htm |title= Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly Constituency Map |website= Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly |access-date= 23 January 2017}}</ref> It is a Scheduled Caste reserved constituency. It is a component of [[Ramanathapuram (Lok Sabha constituency)|Ramanathapuram Lok sabha constituency]]. | ||
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== Madras State == | == Madras State == | ||
{| | {| class="wikitable" width="50%" | ||
! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Year | ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Year | ||
! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Winner | ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Winner | ||
! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Party | ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" colspan="2" | Party | ||
| | |- | ||
|1952 | | [[1952 Madras Legislative Assembly election|1952]] | ||
|[[Govindan]] | | [[Govindan]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|1957 | | [[1957 Madras Legislative Assembly election|1957]] | ||
|[[K. Ramachandran (Paramakudi MLA)|K. Ramachandran]] | |[[K. Ramachandran (Paramakudi MLA)|K. Ramachandran]] | ||
|Independent | |{{Full party name with color|Independent politician}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|1962 | | [[1962 Madras Legislative Assembly election|1962]] | ||
|[[C. Srinivasa Iyengar]] | |[[C. Srinivasa Iyengar]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|1967 | | [[1967 Madras Legislative Assembly election|1967]] | ||
|[[T. K. Siraimeetan]] | |[[T. K. Siraimeetan]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
== Tamil Nadu == | == Tamil Nadu == | ||
{| width="70% | {| class="wikitable" width="70%" | ||
! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Year | ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Year | ||
! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Winner | ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Winner | ||
! style="background-color:#666666; color:white"|Party | ! style="background-color:#666666; color:white" colspan="2" | Party | ||
| | |- | ||
|1971 | | [[1971 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|1971]] | ||
|[[T. K. Siraimeettan]] | |[[T. K. Siraimeettan]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|1977 | | [[1977 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|1977]] | ||
|[[K. Ugrapandian]] | |[[K. Ugrapandian]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|1980 | | [[1980 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|1980]] | ||
|[[R. Thavasi]] | |[[R. Thavasi]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|1984 | | [[1984 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|1984]] | ||
|[[K. Baluchamy]] | |[[K. Baluchamy]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|1989 | | [[1989 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|1989]] | ||
|[[S. Sundararaj]] | |[[S. Sundararaj]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|1991 | | [[1991 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|1991]] | ||
|[[S. Sundararaj]] | |[[S. Sundararaj]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|1996 | | [[1996 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|1996]] | ||
|[[U. Thisaiveeran]] | |[[U. Thisaiveeran]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|2001 | | [[2001 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|2001]] | ||
|[[R. Ramprabhu]] | |[[R. Ramprabhu]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Tamil Maanila Congress (Moopanar)}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|2006 | | [[2006 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|2006]] | ||
|[[R. Ramprabhu]] | |[[R. Ramprabhu]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Indian National Congress}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|2011 | | [[2011 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|2011]] | ||
|Dr. [[S. Sundararaj]] | |Dr. [[S. Sundararaj]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|2016 | | [[2016 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|2016]] | ||
|Dr. [[S. Muthiah (MLA)|S. Muthiah - disqualification by Assembly Speaker 2017]] | |Dr. [[S. Muthiah (MLA)|S. Muthiah - disqualification by Assembly Speaker 2017]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|By-Election 2019 | | By-Election 2019 | ||
|[[N. Sadhan Prabhakar]] | |[[N. Sadhan Prabhakar]] | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|2021 | | [[2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election|2021]] | ||
|[[S.Murugesan]]<ref>https://results.eci.gov.in/Result2021/ConstituencywiseS22209.htm?ac=209</ref> | |[[S.Murugesan]]<ref>https://results.eci.gov.in/Result2021/ConstituencywiseS22209.htm?ac=209</ref> | ||
| | |{{Full party name with color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}} | ||
| | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Election Results== | ==Election Results== | ||
=== | {{bar box | ||
{{ | |float=right | ||
|title= Vote share of Winning candidates | |||
|titlebar=#ddd | |||
|width=300px | |||
|barwidth=275px | |||
|bars= | |||
{{bar percent|[[#2021|2021]]|{{party color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|46.59}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#2019 By-election|2019 By-election]]|{{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#2016|2016]]|{{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|46.89}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#2011|2011]]|{{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|57.88}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#2006|2006]]|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|45.36}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#2001|2001]]|{{party color|Tamil Maanila Congress}}|49.58}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1996|1996]]|{{party color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|43.18}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1991|1991]]|{{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|66.72}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1989|1989]]|{{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|36.53}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1984|1984]]|{{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|58.19}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1980|1980]]|{{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|54.22}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1977|1977]]|{{party color|All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|36.31}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1971|1971]]|{{party color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|58.97}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1967|1967]]|{{party color|Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam}}|56.67}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1962|1962]]|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|44.78}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1957|1957]]|{{party color|Independent politician}}|54.68}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[#1952|1952]]|{{party color|Indian National Congress}}|41.01}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
===2021=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[2021 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Murugesan S |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=84,864 |percentage=46.59% |change=6.43% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[N. Sadhan Prabhakar]] |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=71,579 |percentage=39.30% |change=-7.60% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Sasikala S |party=Naam Tamilar Katchi |votes=16,430 |percentage=9.02% |change=7.45% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Karuppu Raja M |party=Makkal Needhi Maiam |votes=3,488 |percentage=1.91% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Selvi U |party=Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam |votes=2,009 |percentage=1.10% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Nota |party=None of the above |votes=1,258 |percentage=0.69% |change=-0.25% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Murukesan K |party=Independent politician |votes=687 |percentage=0.38% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Govindan V |party=Bahujan Samaj Party |votes=425 |percentage=0.23% |change=-0.11% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Rajiv Gandhi K |party=Independent politician |votes=354 |percentage=0.19% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Udhayakumar M |party=Independent politician |votes=208 |percentage=0.11% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Balamurugan S |party=Independent politician |votes=198 |percentage=0.11% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=13,285 |percentage=7.29% |change=0.55% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=182,158 |percentage=71.11% |change= 2.40% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 256,158 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= -0.31% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===2019 By-election=== | |||
{{Election box begin | title=[[2019 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly by-elections]]: [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| | {{Election box candidate with party link| | ||
|party = Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | |party = Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | ||
|candidate = | |candidate = S. Sambathkumar | ||
|votes = | |votes = | ||
|percentage = | |percentage = | ||
|change = | |change = | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Election box candidate with party link| | {{Election box candidate with party link| | ||
|party = All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | |party = All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam | ||
|candidate = | |candidate = [[N. Sadhan Prabhakar]] | ||
|votes = | |votes = | ||
|percentage = | |percentage = | ||
|change = | |change = | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Election box candidate with party link| | {{Election box candidate with party link| | ||
|party = | |party = Makkal Needhi Maiam | ||
|candidate = | |candidate = A. Shankar | ||
|votes = | |votes = | ||
|percentage = | |percentage = | ||
|change = | |change = | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Election box candidate | | {{Election box candidate with party link| | ||
|party = | |party = Amma Makkal Munnetra Kazhagam | ||
|candidate = | |candidate = [[S. Muthiah (MLA)|Dr. S. Muthiah]] | ||
|votes = | |votes = | ||
|percentage = | |percentage = | ||
|change = | |change = | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Election box candidate with party link| | |||
|party = | |party = Naam Tamilar Katchi | ||
|candidate = | |candidate = Hemalatha | ||
|votes = | |votes = | ||
|percentage = | |percentage = | ||
|change = | |change = | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Election box candidate | | |||
|party = | {{Election box candidate with party link| | ||
|candidate = None of the above | |party = None of the above | ||
|votes = | |candidate = [[None of the above|None of the Above]] | ||
|percentage = | |votes = | ||
|percentage = | |||
|change = | |change = | ||
}} | }} | ||
| Line 149: | Line 203: | ||
{{Election box turnout| | {{Election box turnout| | ||
|votes = | |votes = | ||
|percentage = | |percentage = | ||
|change = | |change = | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Election box gain with party link| | {{Election box gain with party link| | ||
|winner = | |winner = | ||
|loser = | |loser = | ||
|swing = | |swing = | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Election box end}} | {{Election box end}} | ||
== | ===2016=== | ||
=== | {{Election box begin|title= [[2016 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | ||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[S. Muthiah (Mla)|Dr. S. Muthiah]] |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=79,254 |percentage=46.89% |change=-10.98% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[U. Thisaiveeran]] |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=67,865 |percentage=40.15% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Balaganapathy. V. Pon |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=9,537 |percentage=5.64% |change=2.43% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Irulan. M |party=Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi |votes=3,780 |percentage=2.24% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Hemalatha. V |party=Naam Tamilar Katchi |votes=2,655 |percentage=1.57% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=None Of The Above |party=None of the above |votes=1,598 |percentage=0.95% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Thangaraj. R |party=Pattali Makkal Katchi |votes=690 |percentage=0.41% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Baskaran. A |party=Independent politician |votes=618 |percentage=0.37% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Raja. K. P |party=Independent politician |votes=612 |percentage=0.36% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kannathasan. R |party=Independent politician |votes=576 |percentage=0.34% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Govindan. V |party=Bahujan Samaj Party |votes=572 |percentage=0.34% |change=-0.69% }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=11,389 |percentage=6.74% |change=-16.51% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=169,009 |percentage=68.71% |change= -3.71% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 245,978 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= -10.98% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===2011=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[2011 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[S. Sundararaj |Dr. S. Sundararaj]] |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=86,150 |percentage=57.88% |change=13.45% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[R. Ramprabhu]] |party=Indian National Congress |votes=51,544 |percentage=34.63% |change=-10.73% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Nagarajan. Suba |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=4,787 |percentage=3.22% |change=1.36% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Gandhi. R |party=Bahujan Samaj Party |votes=1,538 |percentage=1.03% |change=-0.44% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Velu. V |party=Independent politician |votes=1,522 |percentage=1.02% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Saravanakumar. M |party=Tamil Nadu Muslim Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=1,444 |percentage=0.97% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Rasamoorthi. M |party=Independent politician |votes=552 |percentage=0.37% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Muruganantham. V |party=Independent politician |votes=388 |percentage=0.26% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Vadivel. G |party=Independent politician |votes=358 |percentage=0.24% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ganesan. G |party=Independent politician |votes=290 |percentage=0.19% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kumaresan. K |party=Independent politician |votes=282 |percentage=0.19% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=34,606 |percentage=23.25% |change=22.31% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=205,541 |percentage=72.42% |change= 5.81% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 148,855 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= 12.52% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===2006=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[2006 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[R. Ramprabhu]] |party=Indian National Congress |votes=51,075 |percentage=45.36% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[S. Sundararaj |Dr. S. Sundararaj]] |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=50,021 |percentage=44.42% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Thirumamalai Raja. A |party=Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam |votes=4,554 |percentage=4.04% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ugrapandian. K |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=2,090 |percentage=1.86% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kalidass. A |party=Bahujan Samaj Party |votes=1,654 |percentage=1.47% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Pandian. R |party=Independent politician |votes=1,307 |percentage=1.16% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kamarasan. U |party=Independent politician |votes=614 |percentage=0.55% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Selvam. L |party=Independent politician |votes=405 |percentage=0.36% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Karuppaiah. C |party=Independent politician |votes=354 |percentage=0.31% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ponvenda Solan. N |party=Janata Dal (United) |votes=275 |percentage=0.24% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Alagu. M |party=Independent politician |votes=251 |percentage=0.22% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=1,054 |percentage=0.94% |change=-4.42% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=112,600 |percentage=66.61% |change= 6.99% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 169,035 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Indian National Congress |loser=Tamil Maanila Congress |swing= -4.22% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===2001=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[2001 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[R. Ramprabhu]] |party=Tamil Maanila Congress |votes=53,746 |percentage=49.58% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Chelliah S |party=Puthiya Tamilagam |votes=47,939 |percentage=44.22% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Durairaju K |party=Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=4,153 |percentage=3.83% |change=-1.61% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Sakthivel M |party=Independent politician |votes=1,497 |percentage=1.38% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Elavarasan B |party=Independent politician |votes=1,075 |percentage=0.99% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=5,807 |percentage=5.36% |change=-12.99% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=108,410 |percentage=59.62% |change= -6.28% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 181,847 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Tamil Maanila Congress |loser=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= 6.40% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1996=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1996 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=Thisaiveeran. U. |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=44,472 |percentage=43.18% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Muniasamy. K. |party=Independent politician |votes=25,571 |percentage=24.83% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Sundararaj. S. |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=23,207 |percentage=22.53% |change=-44.19% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[T. K. Siraimeettan]] |party=Marumalarchi Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=5,604 |percentage=5.44% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ugrapandian. K. |party=Pattali Makkal Katchi |votes=946 |percentage=0.92% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Ramasamy. S. |party=Independent politician |votes=871 |percentage=0.85% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Thangasamy Devendiran S. M. R. |party=Independent politician |votes=775 |percentage=0.75% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Mayan. P. |party=Independent politician |votes=458 |percentage=0.44% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Devardasan. P. A. P. |party=Independent politician |votes=319 |percentage=0.31% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Subramanian. S. |party=Independent politician |votes=279 |percentage=0.27% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Murugan. M. |party=Independent politician |votes=256 |percentage=0.25% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=18,901 |percentage=18.35% |change=-22.02% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=103,001 |percentage=65.91% |change= 6.56% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 169,729 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= -23.54% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1991=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1991 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[S. Sundararaj]] |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=63,577 |percentage=66.72% |change=30.19% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Chandran N. |party=Communist Party of India |votes=25,111 |percentage=26.35% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Madasamy R. |party=Independent politician |votes=4,274 |percentage=4.49% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Sakkarai M. |party=Independent politician |votes=1,229 |percentage=1.29% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Magarajan M. |party=Independent politician |votes=1,100 |percentage=1.15% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=38,466 |percentage=40.37% |change=37.04% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=95,291 |percentage=59.34% |change= -9.40% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 171,075 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= 30.19% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1989=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1989 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[S. Sundararaj]] |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=37,494 |percentage=36.53% |change=-21.66% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kandasmay. K. V. R |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=34,080 |percentage=33.20% |change=-6.89% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Rakkan. Kr. V. |party=Indian National Congress |votes=19,681 |percentage=19.17% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Baluchamy. A. |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=8,473 |percentage=8.25% |change=-49.94% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Nagarajan. S. |party=Bharatiya Janata Party |votes=2,164 |percentage=2.11% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Govindan. V. |party=Independent politician |votes=749 |percentage=0.73% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=3,414 |percentage=3.33% |change=-14.77% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=102,641 |percentage=68.75% |change= -4.72% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 151,860 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= -21.66% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1984=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1984 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[K. Baluchamy]] |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=54,401 |percentage=58.19% |change=3.97% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[T. K. Siraimeettan]] |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=37,480 |percentage=40.09% |change=-3.17% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Muthukkannu. K. |party=Independent politician |votes=1,216 |percentage=1.30% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Govindan. V. |party=Independent politician |votes=388 |percentage=0.42% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=16,921 |percentage=18.10% |change=7.14% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=93,485 |percentage=73.47% |change= 7.65% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 133,365 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= 3.97% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1980=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1980 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[R. Thavasi]] |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=43,710 |percentage=54.22% |change=17.91% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Elamaran. A. |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=34,876 |percentage=43.26% |change=22.98% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Kairasi Pandian. V. |party=Independent politician |votes=1,298 |percentage=1.61% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Govindan. V. |party=Independent politician |votes=383 |percentage=0.48% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Selvaraj. K. K. A. S. |party=Independent politician |votes=349 |percentage=0.43% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=8,834 |percentage=10.96% |change=5.71% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=80,616 |percentage=65.82% |change= 2.72% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 123,848 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= 17.91% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1977=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1977 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[K. Ugrapandian]] |party=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=27,303 |percentage=36.31% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. Krishnan |party=Indian National Congress |votes=23,357 |percentage=31.06% |change=-3.35% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[T. K. Siraimeettan]] |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=15,254 |percentage=20.29% |change=-38.69% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=A.V. Swaminathan |party=Janata Party |votes=8,156 |percentage=10.85% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=V. Govindan Chatrakudi |party=Independent politician |votes=817 |percentage=1.09% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=R. Anbarasan |party=Independent politician |votes=307 |percentage=0.41% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=3,946 |percentage=5.25% |change=-19.32% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=75,194 |percentage=63.10% |change= -8.78% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 120,599 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= -22.66% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1971=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1971 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[T. K. Siraimeettan]] |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=42,614 |percentage=58.97% |change=2.31% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Rakkan K. V. |party=Indian National Congress |votes=24,864 |percentage=34.41% |change=-1.98% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Govindan V. |party=Independent politician |votes=4,782 |percentage=6.62% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=17,750 |percentage=24.56% |change=4.29% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=72,260 |percentage=71.88% |change= -6.10% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 103,332 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box hold with party link |winner=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |swing= 2.31% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1967=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1967 Madras Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[T. K. Siraimeetan]] |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=40,428 |percentage=56.67% |change=26.49% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[R. Thavasi]] |party=Indian National Congress |votes=25,962 |percentage=36.39% |change=-8.39% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Pasumalai |party=Communist Party of India |votes=3,391 |percentage=4.75% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. Muthurakku |party=Bharatiya Jana Sangh |votes=675 |percentage=0.95% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=P. Kapuppiah |party=Independent politician |votes=649 |percentage=0.91% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Balachandran |party=Independent politician |votes=239 |percentage=0.33% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=14,466 |percentage=20.28% |change=5.67% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=71,344 |percentage=77.99% |change= 5.46% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 94,043 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= 11.89% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1962=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1962 Madras Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[C. Srinivasa Iyengar]] |party=Indian National Congress |votes=33,301 |percentage=44.78% |change=15.11% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=S. P. Thangavelan |party=Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam |votes=22,439 |percentage=30.17% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=M. Muttusamy |party=Communist Party of India |votes=10,313 |percentage=13.87% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=S. Ramasamy Thevar |party=Swatantra Party |votes=3,945 |percentage=5.30% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=M. Shanmugam Servai |party=Praja Socialist Party |votes=2,283 |percentage=3.07% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=K. Velu |party=Independent politician |votes=2,091 |percentage=2.81% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=10,862 |percentage=14.60% |change=-10.41% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=74,372 |percentage=72.52% |change= 27.56% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 106,433 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Indian National Congress |loser=Independent politician |swing= -9.91% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1957=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1957 Madras Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[K. Ramachandran (Paramakudi Mla)|K. Ramachandran]] |party=Independent politician |votes=24,695 |percentage=54.68% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Govindan]] |party=Indian National Congress |votes=13,398 |percentage=29.67% |change=-11.34% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=M. Sathivel |party=Independent politician |votes=5,023 |percentage=11.12% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=A. Thiagaraj |party=Independent politician |votes=2,045 |percentage=4.53% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=11,297 |percentage=25.01% |change=4.98% }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=45,161 |percentage=44.96% |change= -6.70% }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 100,451 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box gain with party link |winner=Independent politician |loser=Indian National Congress |swing= 13.68% }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
===1952=== | |||
{{Election box begin|title= [[1952 Madras Legislative Assembly election]] : [[Paramakudi]]}} | |||
{{Election box winning candidate with party link| |candidate=[[Govindan]] |party=Indian National Congress |votes=13,859 |percentage=41.01% |change=41.01% }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Natarajan |party=Communist Party of India |votes=7,088 |percentage=20.97% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Srinivasa Naidu |party=Independent politician |votes=6,088 |percentage=18.01% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Pitchu |party=Samajwadi Party |votes=5,421 |percentage=16.04% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box candidate with party link| |candidate=Sontiago |party=Independent politician |votes=1,342 |percentage=3.97% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box margin of victory |votes=6,771 |percentage=20.03% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box turnout |votes=33,798 |percentage=51.66% |change= }} | |||
{{Election box registered electors |reg. electors = 65,430 |change = }} | |||
{{Election box new seat win |winner=Indian National Congress |loser= |swing= }} | |||
{{Election box end}} | |||
==Party leaders == | ==Party leaders == | ||
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{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
{{Assembly constituencies of Tamil Nadu}} | |||
[[Category:Ramanathapuram district]] | [[Category:Ramanathapuram district]] | ||
[[Category:State Assembly elections in Tamil Nadu]] | [[Category:State Assembly elections in Tamil Nadu]] | ||