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(Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)) |
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{{ | {{Use dmy dates|date=November 2022}} | ||
{{Short description| Political party in Maharashtra, India}} | |||
{{Infobox Indian political party | {{Infobox Indian political party | ||
|party_name | |party_name = Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) | ||
| | |native_name = <!--leave blank per MOS:INDIA--> | ||
|abbreviation | |colorcode = {{Party color|Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)}} | ||
|president | |abbreviation = SS (UBT) | ||
| | |president = [[Uddhav Thackeray]] | ||
|loksabha_leader = [[Vinayak Raut]] | |general_secretary = [[Aditya Thackeray]] | ||
|rajyasabha_leader=[[Sanjay Raut]] | |loksabha_leader = [[Vinayak Raut]] | ||
|foundation | |rajyasabha_leader = [[Sanjay Raut]] | ||
|founder | |foundation = {{Start date and years ago|df=yes|p=y|2022|10|10}} | ||
|split | |founder = [[Uddhav Thackeray]] | ||
|ideology | |split = [[Shiv Sena]] | ||
| | |ideology = {{Ubl | ||
|eci | | [[Secularism in India|Secular]] [[Hindutva]]<ref name="mm.jore.2022.06.09">{{cite web |url=https://www.mid-day.com/mumbai/mumbai-news/article/uddhav-thackeray-defines-shiv-senas-secular-hindutva-challenges-bjp-to-protect-kashmiri-pandits-23230876 |title=Uddhav Thackeray defines Shiv Sena's 'secular' Hindutva, challenges BJP to protect Kashmiri Pandits |website=mid-day.com |language=en |first1=Dharmendra |last1=Jore |date=9 June 2022}}</ref> | ||
|alliance = [[United Progressive Alliance|UPA]] | | [[Indian nationalism|Nationalism]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.loc.gov/item/lcwaN0002852/ | title=Shiv Sena :: Founded on 19 June 1966 by Hinduhrudaysamrat Shri Balasaheb Thackrey, a nationalist political party in India | website=[[Library of Congress]] }}</ref> | ||
|loksabha_seats | | {{Nowrap|[[Regionalism (politics)|Marathi regionalism]]}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.economictimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/shiv-sena-will-continue-to-fight-for-marathi-manoos-hindutva-uddhav-thackeray/articleshow/53405754.cms|title=Shiv Sena will continue to fight for Marathi manoos, Hindutva: Uddhav Thackeray}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/cities/mumbai-news/it-may-be-marathi-manoos-again-for-uddhav-s-sena-to-hold-on-to-bmc-101656689085414.html|title=Marathi manoos again for Uddhav Sena}}</ref> | ||
|rajyasabha_seats = {{Composition bar|3|245|hex= | | {{Nowrap|[[Composite nationalism]]}}<ref name="mm.jore.2022.06.09"/> | ||
| state_seats_name = [[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly]] | }} | ||
|state_seats = {{Composition bar| | |publication=''[[Saamana]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/uddhav-back-as-editor-of-saamna/articleshow/93382504.cms|title=Former Maharashtra CM Uddhav Thackeray back as editor of Saamna}}</ref> | ||
| state2_seats_name | |position = [[Centre-right politics|Centre-right]]<ref>{{Cite web |last=Phadke |first=Manasi |date=24 July 2020 |title=The 'softening' of Shiv Sena – belligerent under Bal Thackeray to more liberal under Uddhav |url=https://theprint.in/statedraft/the-softening-of-shiv-sena-belligerent-under-bal-thackeray-to-more-liberal-under-uddhav/466753/ |access-date=15 October 2022 |website=ThePrint |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=29 November 2020 |title=Uddhav's Shiv Sena: Caught Between the Old and the New |url=https://www.newsclick.in/uddhavs-shiv-sena-caught-between-old-and-new}}</ref> | ||
|state2_seats = {{Composition bar| | |headquarters=Shivsena Bhavan, [[Dadar]], [[Mumbai]], [[Maharashtra]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.timesofindia.com/videos/news/uddhav-thackeray-arrives-at-shiv-sena-bhavan-for-party-meeting/videoshow/98087678.cms|title=Uddhav arrives at Sena Bhawan for meeting|date=20 February 2023}}</ref> | ||
| symbol =[[File:Indian Election Symbol | |eci = [[List of political parties in India|State Party]] | ||
|party_logo= | |alliance = {{Ubl | ||
|[[United Progressive Alliance|UPA]] (National Level) | |||
| [[Maha Vikas Aghadi|MVA]] ([[Maharashtra]]) | |||
}} | |||
|loksabha_seats = {{Composition bar|6|543|hex={{Party color|Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)}}}} | |||
|rajyasabha_seats = {{Composition bar|3|245|hex={{Party color|Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)}}}} | |||
|state_seats_name = [[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly]] | |||
|state_seats = {{Composition bar|17|288|hex={{Party color|Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)}}}} | |||
|state2_seats_name = [[Maharashtra Legislative Council]] | |||
|state2_seats = {{Composition bar|10|78|hex={{Party color|Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)}}}} | |||
|symbol = [[File:Indian Election Symbol Flaming Torch.png|90px]] | |||
|party_logo = Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) logo.svg | |||
|flag = Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) flag.svg | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)''' ([[IAST]]: {{translit|hi|IAST|Śhiva Sēnā (Ud'dhava bāḷāsāhēba ṭhākarē)}}; {{Literal translation|Army of [[Shivaji]], led by [[Uddhav Thackeray|Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray]]}})<ref name=":1">{{cite web |url=https://www.news18.com/amp/news/politics/ec-allots-balasahebchi-shiv-sena-as-new-name-for-shinde-led-faction-mashaal-poll-symbol-for-uddhav-camp-6137785.html|title=Team Eknath Shinde Now 'Balasahebanchi Shiv Sena', 'Mashaal' Poll Symbol for Uddhav Camp |date=October 10, 2022 |website=[[News18]] |access-date=November 30, 2022 |location=Delhi, India |editor1-first=Debalina |editor1-last=Dey}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://zeenews.india.com/india/ec-allots-mashaal-as-election-symbol-to-uddhav-thackeray-led-shiv-sena-faction-eknath-shinde-camp-asked-to-give-more-options-2520280.html/amp |title=Thackeray-led Sena gets 'mashaal' as election symbol; Shinde camp asked to give fresh list}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bhaskar.com/amp/national/news/the-mace-mark-sought-was-not-found-shiv-sena-uddhav-balasaheb-thackeray-name-and-torch-mark-to-uddhav-faction-130422442.html |script-title=hi:शिंदे-उद्धव गुटों को नए नाम अलॉट, निशान एक को: एकनाथ को गदा देने से Ec का इनकार; ठाकरे को मशाल सिंबल मिला |trans-title=Shinde-Uddhav factions allotted new names, mark one: EC refuses to give mace to Eknath; Thackeray gets torch symbol |language=hi |website=[[Dainik Bhaskar]] |date=10 October 2022 |location=Mumbai}}</ref> is a [[Secularism|secular]] [[hindutva]]-based, [[Regionalism (politics)|Marathi regionalist]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.economictimes.com/news/politics-and-nation/shiv-sena-will-continue-to-fight-for-marathi-manoos-hindutva-uddhav-thackeray/articleshow/53405754.cms|title=Shiv Sena will continue to fight for Marathi manoos, Hindutva: Uddhav Thackeray}}</ref><ref name="mm.jore.2022.06.09">{{cite web |url=https://www.mid-day.com/mumbai/mumbai-news/article/uddhav-thackeray-defines-shiv-senas-secular-hindutva-challenges-bjp-to-protect-kashmiri-pandits-23230876 |title=Uddhav Thackeray defines Shiv Sena's 'secular' Hindutva, challenges BJP to protect Kashmiri Pandits |website=mid-day.com |language=en |first1=Dharmendra |last1=Jore |date=9 June 2022}}</ref> [[Indian nationalism|nationalist]] [[Politics in India|political party]] formed in 2022 under the [[leadership]] of former [[List of Chief Ministers of Maharashtra|Chief Minister of Maharashtra]], [[Uddhav Thackeray]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.bhaskar.com/amp/national/news/the-mace-mark-sought-was-not-found-shiv-sena-uddhav-balasaheb-thackeray-name-and-torch-mark-to-uddhav-faction-130422442.html |script-title=hi:शिंदे-उद्धव गुटों को नए नाम अलॉट, निशान एक को: एकनाथ को गदा देने से Ec का इनकार; ठाकरे को मशाल सिंबल मिला |trans-title=Shinde-Uddhav factions allotted new names, mark one: EC refuses to give mace to Eknath; Thackeray gets torch symbol |language=hi |website=[[Dainik Bhaskar]] |date=10 October 2022 |location=Mumbai}}</ref> | |||
It was allotted a new symbol by the [[Election Commission of India|Election Commission]], separate from the main [[Shiv Sena]]. It was one of two separate [[Political faction|factions]], the other being the [[Balasahebanchi Shiv Sena]], led by [[Eknath Shinde]], formed as a result of the [[2022 Maharashtra political crisis]], until the [[Election Commissioner of India|Election Commission]] recognised the faction led by Eknath Shinde as the legitimate structure of Shiv Sena in February 2023.<ref name=":1" /> Thackeray filed petition against the decision of the ECI at the [[Supreme Court of India|Supreme Court]] in New Delhi.<ref name=":0" /> | |||
https://zeenews.india.com/india/ec-allots-mashaal-as-election-symbol-to-uddhav-thackeray-led-shiv-sena-faction-eknath-shinde-camp-asked-to-give-more-options-2520280.html/amp</ref><ref> | |||
https://www.bhaskar.com/amp/national/news/the-mace-mark-sought-was-not-found-shiv-sena-uddhav-balasaheb-thackeray-name-and-torch-mark-to-uddhav-faction-130422442.html</ref> is | ==Formation== | ||
The party was formed after a split in [[Shiv Sena]] as a result of the [[2022 Maharashtra political crisis]]. The split was caused by a rebellion by [[Eknath Shinde]], who staged a rebellion in the party, getting support of the majority of the MLAs of the Sena and later splitting from the group led by [[Uddhav Thackeray]], forming the Maharashtra government with the [[Bharatiya Janata Party]], in which Shinde got the post of chief minister whereas the BJP's [[Devendra Fadnavis]] became deputy chief minister. The two factions in the Sena later formed separate political parties, with the secular and progressive group, seeking to move further to the left, led by [[Uddhav Thackeray]] forming Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) whereas the traditional and original Hindu nationalist faction of the Shiv Sena led by [[Eknath Shinde]] formed the [[Balasahebanchi Shiv Sena]]. | |||
===ECI decision=== | |||
On 17 February 2023, [[Election Commission of India]] recognised [[Balasahebanchi Shiv Sena|Eknath Shinde's faction]] as representing [[Shiv Sena]] officially. Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) leader [[Uddhav Thackeray]] has filed an appeal with the [[Supreme Court of India]]. Further, in its decision, the ECI allowed the party to keep its torch symbol until [[2023 elections in India|state assembly by polls]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite news |last=Bureau |first=The Hindu |date=2023-02-20 |title=Election Commission should be dissolved immediately and reconstituted through ‘proper process’: Uddhav Thackeray |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/mumbai/election-commission-should-be-dissolved-immediately-and-reconstituted-through-proper-process-uddhav-thackeray/article66531698.ece |access-date=2023-02-20 |issn=0971-751X}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.timesofindia.com/city/mumbai/ec-a-slave-of-centre-democracy-in-danger-will-move-sc-former-maharashtra-cm-uddhav-thackeray/articleshow/98030425.cms|title=Uddhav to move to SC}}</ref> | |||
== Leaders == | == Leaders == | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 2px #000000 solid; font-size: x-big" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="1" | {| class="wikitable sortable" style="border-collapse: collapse; border: 2px #000000 solid; font-size: x-big" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" border="1" | ||
|+List of leaders of Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray) | |||
|- | |- | ||
! SI | !style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)}}; color:white" | SI No. | ||
! Name | !style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)}}; color:white" | Name | ||
! Photo | !style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)}}; color:white" | Photo | ||
! Designation | !style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena (Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray)}}; color:white" | Designation | ||
|- | |- | ||
|1 | |1 | ||
|''' | |'''{{sortname|Uddhav Balasaheb|Thackeray|Uddhav Thackeray}}''' | ||
| [[File:The Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Shri Uddhav Thackeray calling on the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, in New Delhi on February 21, 2020 (Uddhav Thackeray) (cropped).jpg|75px]] | | [[File:The Chief Minister of Maharashtra, Shri Uddhav Thackeray calling on the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, in New Delhi on February 21, 2020 (Uddhav Thackeray) (cropped).jpg|75px]] | ||
|'''Founder and National President''' | |{{br list | '''Founder and National President''' | Former [[Chief Minister of Maharashtra]]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|2 | |2 | ||
|''' | |'''{{sortname|Vinayak|Raut}}''' | ||
| | |[[File:Vinayak Raut.jpg|75px]] | ||
|Leader, [[Lok Sabha]] | |Leader, [[Lok Sabha]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|3 | |3 | ||
|''' | |'''{{sortname|Sanjay|Raut}}''' | ||
|[[File:Bappa Lahiri, Bappi Lahiri, Swapna Patker, Sanjay Raut (cropped).jpg|75px]] | |[[File:Bappa Lahiri, Bappi Lahiri, Swapna Patker, Sanjay Raut (cropped).jpg|75px]] | ||
|Leader, [[Rajya Sabha]] | |Leader, [[Rajya Sabha]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|4 | |4 | ||
|''' | |'''{{sortname|Ajay|Choudhari}}''' | ||
| [[File:Ajay Choudhari.webp|75px]] | | [[File:Ajay Choudhari.webp|75px]] | ||
|Leader, [[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly]] | |Leader, [[Maharashtra Legislative Assembly]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|5 | |5 | ||
| ''' | | '''{{sortname|Neelam|Gorhe}}''' | ||
| | | | ||
|Acting Chairperson, [[Maharashtra Legislative Council]] | |Acting Chairperson, [[Maharashtra Legislative Council]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|6 | |6 | ||
| ''' | | '''{{sortname|Ambadas|Danve}}''' | ||
| | | | ||
|Leader of Opposition, [[Maharashtra Legislative Council]] | |Leader of Opposition, [[Maharashtra Legislative Council]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|7 | |7 | ||
| ''' | | '''{{sortname|Aaditya|Thackeray}}''' | ||
| [[File:The Minister for Tourism and Environment, Maharashtra, Shri Aaditya Thackeray calling on the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, in New Delhi on February 21, 2020 (Aditya Thackeray) (cropped).jpg|75px]] | | [[File:The Minister for Tourism and Environment, Maharashtra, Shri Aaditya Thackeray calling on the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, in New Delhi on February 21, 2020 (Aditya Thackeray) (cropped).jpg|75px]] | ||
|Former Cabinet Minister, [[Government of Maharashtra]] | |Former Cabinet Minister, [[Government of Maharashtra]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
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{| class="wikitable sortable" | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena}}; color:white" | | ! style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena}}; color:white" | No. | ||
! style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena}}; color:white" | Name | ! style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena}}; color:white" | Name | ||
! style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena}}; color:white" | Date of | ! style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena}}; color:white" | Date of appointment | ||
! style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena}}; color:white" | Date of | ! style="background-color:{{party color|Shiv Sena}}; color:white" | Date of retirement | ||
|- | |- | ||
!1 | !1 | ||
|[[Sanjay Raut]] | |[[Sanjay Raut]] | ||
| | |5 July 2022 | ||
| | |4 July 2028 | ||
|- | |- | ||
!2 | !2 | ||
|[[Priyanka Chaturvedi]] | |[[Priyanka Chaturvedi]] | ||
| | |3 April 2020 | ||
| | |2 April 2026 | ||
|- | |- | ||
!3 | !3 | ||
|[[Anil Desai]] | |[[Anil Desai]] | ||
| | |3 April 2018 | ||
| | |2 April 2024 | ||
|} | |} | ||
==Electoral performance== | |||
In the 2022 [[Gram panchayat|Maharashtra gram panchayat polls]], the [[Maha Vikas Aghadi|MVA]] won 457 gram panchayat seats, out of which the [[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] got 155 seats, while the SS (UBT) got 153 seats and the [[Indian National Congress|Congress]] got 149 seats. The [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]] got 352 seats, out of which the [[BJP]] won 239 seats and the [[Balasahebanchi Shiv Sena|BSS]] won 113 seats.<ref>{{cite web |last=Sutar |first=Kamlesh Damodar |date=2022-10-18 |title=BJP single-largest party in Maharashta gram panchayat polls, but MVA trumps BJP-Shinde alliance |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/amp/india/maharashtra/story/maharashtra-gram-panchayat-poll-results-sharad-pawar-uddhav-thackeray-eknath-shinde-bjp-mva-2286840-2022-10-18#amp_tf=From%20%251%24s&aoh=16664659466602&csi=0&referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com |access-date=2023-01-04 |website=India Today}}</ref> | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
{{Indian political parties}} | {{Indian political parties}} | ||
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[[Category:Political parties established in 2022]] | [[Category:Political parties established in 2022]] | ||
[[Category:Shiv Sena]] | [[Category:Shiv Sena]] | ||
[[Category:Conservative parties in India]] | |||