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{{Short description|none}} | |||
<!-- This short description is INTENTIONALLY "none" - please see WP:SDNONE before you consider changing it! --> | |||
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}} | ||
{{sport overview | {{sport overview | ||
| image = | | image = | ||
| imagesize = | | imagesize = | ||
| image_alt = <!-- alt text, which will be seen when hovering over the image --> | | image_alt = <!-- alt text, which will be seen when hovering over the image --> | ||
| caption = | | caption = | ||
| union = [[Hockey India]] | | union = [[Hockey India]] | ||
| country = | | country = {{IND}} | ||
| sport = | | sport = [[Field hockey]] | ||
| nationalteam = [[India men's national field hockey team|India | | nationalteam = {{ubl | ||
| nickname = | | '''Senior''' | ||
| [[India men's national field hockey team]] | |||
| [[India women's national field hockey team]] | |||
| '''Junior''' | |||
| [[India men's national under-21 field hockey team]] | |||
| [[India women's national under-21 field hockey team]] | |||
}} | |||
| nickname = {{ubl | |||
| Men in Blue | |||
| Women in Blue | |||
}} | |||
| first = <!-- date first played --> | | first = <!-- date first played --> | ||
| registered = <!-- number of registered players --> | | registered = <!-- number of registered players --> | ||
| clubs = <!-- number of clubs --> | | clubs = <!-- number of clubs --> | ||
| national_list = [[Hockey India League]]<br> | | national_list = [[Senior National Hockey Championship]] (1928–present) | ||
[[World Series Hockey]] | | club_list = {{ubl | ||
| | | [[Hockey India League]] (2013–present) | ||
| [[World Series Hockey]] (2012) | |||
* [[Field hockey at the Summer Olympics|Olympics]]: | | [[Premier Hockey League]] (2005–2008) | ||
}} | |||
| intl_list = | |||
* '''Senior Teams''' | |||
{{ubl | |||
| '''[[Field hockey at the Summer Olympics|Olympic Games]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{OG1}} ([[Field hockey at the 1928 Summer Olympics|1928]], [[Field hockey at the 1932 Summer Olympics|1932]], [[Field hockey at the 1936 Summer Olympics|1936]], [[Field hockey at the 1948 Summer Olympics|1948]], [[Field hockey at the 1952 Summer Olympics|1952]], [[Field hockey at the 1956 Summer Olympics|1956]], [[Field hockey at the 1964 Summer Olympics|1964]], [[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1980]])<br>'''W:''' 4th ([[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|1980]], [[Field hockey at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|2020]]) | |||
| '''[[FIH Hockey World Cup|World Cup]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] ([[1975 Men's Hockey World Cup|1975]])<br> | |||
'''W:''' 4th ([[1974 Women's Hockey World Cup|1974]]) | |||
| '''[[FIH Pro League|Pro League]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{World3}} ([[2021–22 Men's FIH Pro League|2021–22]])<br> | |||
'''W:''' {{World3}} ([[2021–22 Women's FIH Pro League|2021–22]]) | |||
| '''[[Hockey at the Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{World2}} ([[Hockey at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2014]], [[Hockey at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2010]], [[Hockey at the 2022 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2022]])<br> | |||
'''W:''' {{World1}} ([[Hockey at the 2002 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|2002]]) | |||
| '''[[Field hockey at the Asian Games|Asian Games]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{Asia1}} ([[Field hockey at the 1966 Asian Games|1966]], [[Field hockey at the 1998 Asian Games|1998]], [[Field hockey at the 2014 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2014]], [[Field hockey at the 2022 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2022]])<br> | |||
'''W:''' {{Asia1}} ([[Field hockey at the 1982 Asian Games|1982]]) | |||
| '''[[Hockey Asia Cup|Asia Cup]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] ([[2003 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2003]], [[2007 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2007]], [[2017 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2017]])<br> | |||
'''W:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] ([[2004 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2004]], [[2017 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2017]]) | |||
| '''[[Hockey Asian Champions Trophy|Asian Champions Trophy]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] ([[2011 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2011]], [[2016 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2016]], [[2018 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2018]], [[2023 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2023]], [[2024 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2024]] )<br> | |||
'''W:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] ([[2016 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2016]], [[2023 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2023]], [[2024 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2024]]) | |||
| '''[[Field hockey at the South Asian Games|South Asian Games]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{Asia1}} (1995)<br> | |||
'''W:''' {{Asia1}} ([[2016 South Asian Games|2016]]) | |||
| '''[[FIH Hockey World League|World League]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{World3}} ([[2014–15 Men's FIH Hockey World League|2014–15]], [[2016–17 Men's FIH Hockey World League|2016–17]]) | |||
| '''[[FIH Hockey Series|Hockey Series]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{World1}} ([[2018–19 Men's Hockey Series|2018–19]])<br> | |||
'''F:''' {{World1}} ([[2018–19 Women's Hockey Series|2018–19]]) | |||
| '''[[Hockey Champions Trophy|Champions Trophy]]'''<br> '''M:''' {{World2}} ([[2016 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2016]], [[2018 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2018]]) | |||
| '''[[Hockey Champions Challenge I]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{World1}} ([[2001 Men's Hockey Champions Challenge|2001]])<br> | |||
'''F:''' {{World3}} ([[2002 Women's Hockey Champions Challenge|2002]]) | |||
| '''[[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] ([[1985 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|1985]], [[1991 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|1991]], [[1995 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|1995]], [[2009 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2009]], [[2010 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2010]]) | |||
| '''[[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|Afro-Asian Games]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{Asia1}} ([[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|2003]])<br> | |||
'''W:''' {{Asia1}} ([[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|2003]]) | |||
| '''[[Western Asiatic Games]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{Asia1}} ([[Western Asiatic Games|1934]]) | |||
| '''[[Women's FIH Hockey Nations Cup|Nations Cup]]'''<br> | |||
'''F:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] ([[2022 Women's FIH Hockey Nations Cup|2022]]) | |||
}} | |||
* '''Junior Teams''' | |||
{{ubl | |||
| '''[[Field hockey at the Summer Youth Olympics|Youth Olympic Games]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' {{OG2}} ([[Field hockey at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics – Boys' tournament|2018]])<br> | |||
'''W:''' {{OG2}} ([[Field hockey at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics – Girls' tournament|2018]]) | |||
| '''[[Hockey Junior World Cup|World Cup]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] ([[2001 Men's Hockey Junior World Cup|2001]], [[2016 Men's Hockey Junior World Cup|2016]])<br> | |||
'''W:''' {{World3}} ([[2013 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup|2013]]) | |||
| '''[[Hockey Junior Asia Cup|Asia Cup]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] (2004, 2008, [[2015 Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2015]], [[2023 Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2023]], [[2024 Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2024]])<br> | |||
'''W:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] ([[2023 Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2023]], [[2024 Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2024]] ) | |||
| '''[[Sultan of Johor Cup]]'''<br> | |||
'''M:''' [[File:Simple gold cup.svg|20px]] ([[2013 Sultan of Johor Cup|2013]], [[2014 Sultan of Johor Cup|2014]], [[2022 Sultan of Johor Cup|2022]]) | |||
}} | |||
| match = <!-- single match audience record --> | | match = <!-- single match audience record --> | ||
| league = <!-- league audience record --> | | league = <!-- league audience record --> | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Field hockey in India''' | '''Field hockey in India''' is played by the [[India men's national field hockey team|men's national team]] and the [[India women's national field hockey team|women's national team]] at the international level. Historically, both the teams are amongst the most successful Indian sports teams. | ||
In July 2018, Indian state [[Odisha]] wrote a letter to Prime Minister [[Narendra Modi]] urging him to declare [[field hockey]] as the national sport of India.<ref>{{cite news |title=Notify hockey as national game: Odisha CM Naveen Patnaik requests Narendra Modi |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/sports/in-other-news/200618/odisha-cm-naveen-patnaik-narendra-modi-india-national-hockey-team-fih.html |access-date=20 June 2018 |newspaper=Deccan Chronicle |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180620184533/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/sports/in-other-news/200618/odisha-cm-naveen-patnaik-narendra-modi-india-national-hockey-team-fih.html |archive-date=20 June 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> The state government of [[Government of Odisha|Odisha]] has been supporting India's national field hockey team from February 2018 till next five years.<ref>{{cite news |title=Odisha to sponsor Indian hockey teams for next five years |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/hockey/top-stories/odisha-to-sponsor-indian-hockey-teams-for-next-five-years/articleshow/62931034.cms |access-date=15 February 2018 |newspaper=The Times of India |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180216090335/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/hockey/top-stories/odisha-to-sponsor-indian-hockey-teams-for-next-five-years/articleshow/62931034.cms |archive-date=16 February 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref> The [[2018 Men's Hockey World Cup]] was held in the Odisha capital [[Bhubaneswar]] between 28 November and 16 December and culminated with [[Belgium men's national field hockey team|Belgium]] as World Champions defeating [[Netherlands men's national field hockey team|Netherlands]] in the finals. [[Field hockey]] was believed to be India's [[national sport]] but this was debunked by the [[Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports]], which confirmed that it had not declared any sport or game as the national sport.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/hockey/top-stories/Hockey-is-not-our-national-game-Ministry/articleshow/15322482.cms|title=Hockey is not our national game: Ministry - Times of India|website=The Times of India|date=2 August 2012 |access-date=2018-12-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181224224838/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/hockey/top-stories/Hockey-is-not-our-national-game-Ministry/articleshow/15322482.cms|archive-date=24 December 2018|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
==History== | |||
===Men's Field Hockey=== | |||
====Golden years (1928–1959)==== | |||
India participated at the Olympics for the first time in [[Field hockey at the 1928 Summer Olympics|1928]]. In the group stage, India beat [[Austria men's national field hockey team|Austria]] 6–0, [[Belgium men's national field hockey team|Belgium]] 9–0 and [[Switzerland men's national field hockey team|Switzerland]] 5–0 without conceding a single goal. They defeated [[Netherlands men's national field hockey team|Netherlands]] 3–0 in the finals under the captaincy of [[Jaipal Singh Munda]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/reliving-indian-hockey-s-glory-days-day-1928-india-won-its-first-olympic-gold-62660|title=Reliving Indian hockey's glory days: On this day in 1928, India won its first Olympic gold|date=26 May 2017|website=The News Minute|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=19 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210419042058/https://www.thenewsminute.com/article/reliving-indian-hockey-s-glory-days-day-1928-india-won-its-first-olympic-gold-62660|url-status=live}}</ref> India then went on to successfully defend their title at the [[Field hockey at the 1932 Summer Olympics|1932 Olympics]] with a 11–1 win over [[Japan men's national field hockey team|Japan]] and 24–1 win over [[United States men's national field hockey team|United States]], in that match [[Dhyan Chand]] scored 8 goals and [[Roop Singh]] scored 10 goals, This is still the largest margin of victory ever in the Olympic games even after all these years.<ref name="auto">{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/1932-olympics-games-indias-dominance-continues/article3613551.ece|title=1932 Olympics games: India's dominance continues|date=7 July 2012|work=[[The Hindu]]|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=29 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201229115425/https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/1932-olympics-games-indias-dominance-continues/article3613551.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> India went on to win their third straight title at the [[Field hockey at the 1936 Summer Olympics|1936 Olympics]], this time captained by legendary player Dhyan Chand himself. India stormed through the group stage by winning against Japan 9–0, [[Hungary men's national field hockey team|Hungary]] 4–0 and United States 7–0. In the semi-finals they defeated [[France men's national field hockey team|France]] 10–0. The team went on to face [[Germany men's national field hockey team|Germany]] in the final. The match was won by India 8–1 and it still remains the biggest winning margin in an Olympic final.<ref name="auto"/> The Indian hockey team that won three successive Olympic titles is often regarded as one of the greatest ever to play the sport.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/indian-hockey-team-players-berlin-1936-olympics-gold-medal-dhyan-chand/|title=Barefoot and without a tooth, Dhyan Chand's magic took centrestage at Berlin 1936|website=Olympic Channel|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=25 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210225002012/https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/indian-hockey-team-players-berlin-1936-olympics-gold-medal-dhyan-chand/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
[[File:Indian hockey team Vs Berlin Silberschild Eleven.jpg|180px|left|thumb|India vs Berlin XI in 1936.]] | |||
The [[World War II]] caused the cancellation of 1940 and 1944 Olympics, which ended the era of a team that dominated world hockey.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.history.com/news/olympics-postponed-cancelled|title=When World Events Disrupted the Olympics|first=Dave|last=Roos|website=HISTORY|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=1 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210101004651/https://www.history.com/news/olympics-postponed-cancelled|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
At the [[Field hockey at the 1948 Summer Olympics|1948 Olympics]] India was placed in group A and won all the three games, an 8–0 win over Austria, [[Argentina men's national field hockey team|Argentina]] 9–1 and [[Spain men's national field hockey team|Spain]] 2–0. In the final India went on to face [[Great Britain men's national field hockey team|Great Britain]], it was the first time India faced them. The skilled British team had already won the gold medal in 1908 and 1920, so this match was billed as a "Battle of Champions" and eventually India won the match 4–0.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/indian-hockey-team-1948-olympics-london-won-gold-medal-independent/|title=For independent India, how hockey made a new beginning at 1948 London Olympics|website=Olympic Channel|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=18 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210118042217/https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/indian-hockey-team-1948-olympics-london-won-gold-medal-independent/|url-status=live}}</ref> The result was a sweet one for India, which gained [[Indian independence movement|independence from Britain]] just a year before. This win is often regarded as the greatest ever moment of Indian field hockey and also all of Indian sports.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/hockey/top-stories/success-that-day-tasted-the-best-72nd-anniversary-of-independent-indias-first-olympic-gold/articleshow/77499844.cms|title=1948 olympics games: 'Success that day tasted the best': 72nd anniversary of independent India's first Olympic gold | Hockey News–Times of India|work=[[The Times of India]]|date=12 August 2020 |access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=19 August 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200819043228/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/hockey/top-stories/success-that-day-tasted-the-best-72nd-anniversary-of-independent-indias-first-olympic-gold/articleshow/77499844.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
India went on to win two further gold medals in [[Field hockey at the 1952 Summer Olympics|1952]] and [[Field hockey at the 1956 Summer Olympics|1956]], preserving its record as the most successful and dominant team at that time in the Olympics. In 1952 Olympics quarter-finals India won against Austria 4–0, Great Britain 3–1 in semi-final and defeated Netherlands 6–1 in the final.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/helsinki-1952-olympics-indian-hockey-team-gold-medal-balbir-singh-sr-result/|title=When the Helsinki sun shone brightly on Indian hockey team at 1952 Olympics|website=Olympic Channel|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=17 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210117055636/https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/helsinki-1952-olympics-indian-hockey-team-gold-medal-balbir-singh-sr-result/|url-status=live}}</ref> The match is famous for the five-goal magical performance of [[Balbir Singh Sr.]], which is an Olympic record that still stands today. At the 1956 Olympics India defeated [[Afghanistan men's national field hockey team|Afghanistan]] 14–0, United States 16–0 and [[Singapore men's national field hockey team|Singapore]] 6–0 in group stage. India defeated Germany 1–0 in semi-final. In the final India faced [[Pakistan national field hockey team|Pakistan]] and won the match 1–0, which was the beginning of the [[India–Pakistan field hockey rivalry|biggest rivalry in field hockey]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/melbourne-1956-olympics-indian-hockey-team-gold-medal-balbir-singh-sr-pakistan/|title=Melbourne 1956: Indian hockey's record breakers earn sixth Olympic gold|website=Olympic Channel|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=22 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210122225225/https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/melbourne-1956-olympics-indian-hockey-team-gold-medal-balbir-singh-sr-pakistan/|url-status=live}}</ref> India and Pakistan again met each other in [[Field hockey at the 1958 Asian Games|1958 Asian Games]] and this time the match ended in a 0–0 draw. India also defeated Japan 8–0, South Korea 2–1 and Malaysia 6–0. But Pakistan claimed gold medal in the Asian Games by better average. It was the first time India finished runners-up in an international competition.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/hockey/indias-glorious-past-in-asian-games-hockey|title=India's glorious past in Asian Games Hockey (1958–2010)|first=Rajarshi|last=Ghosh|date=19 September 2014|website=sportskeeda.com|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=27 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210727104751/https://www.sportskeeda.com/hockey/indias-glorious-past-in-asian-games-hockey|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
====Last years of dominance (1960–1980)==== | |||
At the [[Field hockey at the 1960 Summer Olympics|1960 Olympics]] India started its campaign by winning against Denmark 10–0, and Netherlands 4–1, New Zealand 3–0. India defeated Australia and Great Britain in quarter-finals and semi-finals respectively. In the final it was the beginning of a new era, for the first time India lost a match at the Olympics, a 0–1 loss to Pakistan in the final which ended India's streak of six successive gold medals and 30 matches unbeaten run.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/1960-olympics-pakistan-ends-indias-dominance/article3631570.ece|title=1960 Olympics: Pakistan ends India's dominance|date=12 July 2012|work=[[The Hindu]]|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=1 January 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210101140542/https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/1960-olympics-pakistan-ends-indias-dominance/article3631570.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> Two years later India went on to win another silver medal at the [[Field hockey at the 1962 Asian Games|1962 Asian Games]]. India returned strongly at the [[Field hockey at the 1964 Summer Olympics|1964 Tokyo Olympics]] by registering wins against Hong Kong, Belgium, Netherlands, Malaysia and Canada and drawing with Spain and Germany. In the Semi-finals India defeated Australia 3–1, and they won against Pakistan in the final to take their seventh gold medal at the games and also went on to capture their first gold medal in [[Field hockey at the 1966 Asian Games|1966 Asian Games]] by defeating Pakistan again in the final.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://validate.perfdrive.com/sportskeeda/captcha?ssa=60cc51eb-1987-e3ca-4d70-e61f37925bce&ssc=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportskeeda.com%2Fhockey%2Fa-titanic-victory-hockey-gold-medal-1966-asian-games-by-novy-kapadia&ssi=9084b718-a33a-cf5a-2666-9801c72bad29&[email protected]&ssm=17679027112555054109237078607955&ssn=382071972dbe3ef2b60fa06e85590fc9728364ae97ad-1ef3-af1d-8a280c&sso=dd8be6da-92c6434dcb5d060fcbf6dc45c981a0f2e77fa895a2820f37&ssp=72938879831609606338160964716722741&ssq=51945271724272074670517242642792869929083&ssr=MjA4LjgwLjE1NC44MQ==&sst=citoid&ssw=|title=ShieldSquare Captcha|website=validate.perfdrive.com|access-date=2 January 2021|archive-date=24 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210724174450/https://validate.perfdrive.com/sportskeeda/captcha?ssa=60cc51eb-1987-e3ca-4d70-e61f37925bce&ssc=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sportskeeda.com%2Fhockey%2Fa-titanic-victory-hockey-gold-medal-1966-asian-games-by-novy-kapadia&ssi=9084b718-a33a-cf5a-2666-9801c72bad29&[email protected]&ssm=17679027112555054109237078607955&ssn=382071972dbe3ef2b60fa06e85590fc9728364ae97ad-1ef3-af1d-8a280c&sso=dd8be6da-92c6434dcb5d060fcbf6dc45c981a0f2e77fa895a2820f37&ssp=72938879831609606338160964716722741&ssq=51945271724272074670517242642792869929083&ssr=MjA4LjgwLjE1NC44MQ==&sst=citoid&ssw=|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
[[File:Wereldbeker Hockey halve finale, India tegen Pakistan 1-0 Ambassadeur van India , Bestanddeelnr 926-6502.jpg|180px|left|thumb|Indian team celebrating their 1–0 win over Pakistan in the [[1973 Men's Hockey World Cup|1973 World Cup]] semi-finals.]] | |||
At the [[Field hockey at the 1968 Summer Olympics|1968 Mexico Olympics]], India started with a loss against New Zealand but won all of their remaining 6 matches against West Germany, Japan, Spain, [[Mexico men's national field hockey team|Mexico]], East Germany and Belgium but India went to a new low, for the first time as they were defeated in the semi-final by Australia, but they successfully claimed the bronze medal by beating [[Germany men's national field hockey team|West Germany]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/indian-hockey-team-mexico-1968-olympics-bronze-medal/|title=Mexico 1968 Olympics: Two captains hurt rhythm, Indian hockey team gets bronze|website=Olympic Channel|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=1 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201201233138/https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/indian-hockey-team-mexico-1968-olympics-bronze-medal/|url-status=live}}</ref> At the [[Field hockey at the 1972 Summer Olympics|1972 Olympics]] also the results were same as India started brightly by defeating Great Britain, Australia, [[Kenya men's national field hockey team|Kenya]], New Zealand and Mexico but drew with Netherlands and Poland. They were defeated in the semi-finals by Pakistan. In the third-place match India defeated the Netherlands to claim bronze medal.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/indian-hockey-team-munich-1972-olympics-games-bronze-medal/|title=Munich 1972 Olympics: Indian hockey team returns with second straight bronze|website=Olympic Channel|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=5 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201205150203/https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/indian-hockey-team-munich-1972-olympics-games-bronze-medal/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
India won the bronze medal at the [[1971 Men's Hockey World Cup|1971 World Cup]] by virtue of a win over [[Kenya men's national field hockey team|Kenya]] in the third-place playoffs.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tms.fih.ch/competitions/13/|title=1971 Mens World Cup|access-date=30 March 2024}}</ref> At the [[1973 Men's Hockey World Cup|1973 World Cup]] India defeated Pakistan in semi-finals, but lost to Netherlands in the final in penalty shoot-out after the match ended in a 2–2 draw.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/hockey/world-cup-2018/history/hockey-history-first-person-account-sportstar-world-cup-special-1973-mp-ganesh-india-vs-netherlands-second-position/article25568917.ece|title=1973: We had the best ever combination|date=23 November 2018 |access-date=30 March 2024}}</ref> But at the [[1975 Men's Hockey World Cup|1975 World Cup]] India defeated Malaysia in the semi-final before beating arch-rivals Pakistan in the final to claim their first title.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/hockey/on-this-day-indian-hockey-team-wins-1975-world-cup-ajit-pal-singh-ashok-kumar-aslam-sher-khan/article31075856.ece|title=On This Day: Indian hockey team beats Pakistan to lift 1975 World Cup|website=Sportstar|date=15 March 2020 |access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=3 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201203112003/https://sportstar.thehindu.com/hockey/on-this-day-indian-hockey-team-wins-1975-world-cup-ajit-pal-singh-ashok-kumar-aslam-sher-khan/article31075856.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> In the [[Field hockey at the 1976 Summer Olympics|1976 Olympics]] astro-turf hockey pitch was introduced, India struggled to maintain their dominance like they did on grass fields and for the first time ever returned home empty handed. The | |||
[[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics|1980 Olympics]] was held in [[Moscow]], India started their campaign with an 18–0 win over [[Tanzania men's national field hockey team|Tanzania]] followed by a 2–2 draw with both [[Poland men's national field hockey team|Poland]] and Spain respectively. Later followed by resounding wins over [[Cuba men's national field hockey team|Cuba]] with a margin of 13–0 and [[Soviet Union men's national field hockey team|Soviet Union]] by the scoreline of 4–2. India later won the gold medal for a record eighth time by defeating Spain in the final by the score of 4–3.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/last-olympic-gold-medal-won-indian-hockey-team-moscow-1980-soviet-union/|title=When the Indian hockey team regained its lost glory at 1980 Moscow Olympics|website=Olympic Channel|access-date=29 December 2020|archive-date=24 February 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210224182853/https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/last-olympic-gold-medal-won-indian-hockey-team-moscow-1980-soviet-union/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
====Decline (1981–1997)==== | |||
After the 1980 Olympics success India's performance declined and the following decades resulted in a lot of ups and downs for the national team. As the team failed to win any medal in the World Cups or Olympics, but continued to be a top team in Asia and went on to win several medals in continental competitions.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/headon/the-untold-story-of-how-india-lost-hockey-supremacy/|title=The untold story of how India lost hockey supremacy|newspaper=The Times of India |access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=22 December 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131222022629/http://blogs.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/headon/entry/the-untold-story-of-how-india-lost-hockey-supremacy|url-status=live |last1=Merchant |first1=Minhaz }}</ref> The [[1982 Men's Hockey World Cup|1982 World Cup]] was hosted by India and they finished at 5th position.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://fih.ch/events/world-cup/hockey-world-cup-bombay-1982-m/|title=Bombay Hockey World Cup 1982|access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107062533/https://fih.ch/events/world-cup/hockey-world-cup-bombay-1982-m/|url-status=live}}</ref> The team lost to Pakistan in both [[Field hockey at the 1982 Asian Games|1982 Asian Games]] final and the [[1982 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|inaugural Asia Cup]] final held in [[Karachi]].<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.rediff.com/sports/asiacup82.htm|title= 1982 Hockey Asia Cup|access-date= 7 January 2022|archive-date= 7 January 2022|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20220107062530/https://www.rediff.com/sports/asiacup82.htm|url-status= live}}</ref> India ended the decade by winning bronze medals at the [[Field hockey at the 1986 Asian Games|1986 Asian Games]] and [[1982 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|1982 Champions Trophy]] and silver medals at the [[1985 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|1985 Asia Cup]] and [[1989 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|1989 Asia Cup]]. Their only gold medal success in a big tournament in the decade came at the [[1985 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportshistori.com/2017/04/sultan-azlan-shah-cup-champions-winners.html|title=All-time Sultan Azlan Shah Hockey Cup Past Winners List.|access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107064056/https://www.sportshistori.com/2017/04/sultan-azlan-shah-cup-champions-winners.html|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
India also went on to win [[1991 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup]] and reached finals of [[1994 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|1994 Asia Cup]] but lost to [[South Korea men's national field hockey team|South Korea]] in the final. The team then went on to win the [[1995 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/sports/asiacup94.htm|title=1994 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107064059/http://www.rediff.com/sports/asiacup94.htm|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
====Resurgence (1998–2012)==== | |||
India won their first continental title after 32 years at the [[Field hockey at the 1998 Asian Games|1998 Asian Games]] by defeating [[South Korea men's national field hockey team|South Korea]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/asian-games-2018/features/asian-games-dhanraj-pillay-hockey-gold-india/article24696728.ece|title=32 years after...|date=15 August 2018 |access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107070609/https://sportstar.thehindu.com/asian-games-2018/features/asian-games-dhanraj-pillay-hockey-gold-india/article24696728.ece|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/hockey/indian-hockey-gold-bangkok-asiad|title=Indian Hockey's dream run at the 1998 Bangkok Asian Games|date=14 September 2014 |access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107070608/https://www.sportskeeda.com/hockey/indian-hockey-gold-bangkok-asiad|url-status=live}}</ref> The team finished fourth at the [[Hockey at the 1998 Commonwealth Games|1998 Commonwealth Games]]. They ended the decade by collecting bronze medal at the [[1999 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|1999 Asia Cup]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://m.rediff.com/sports/asiacup99.htm|title=5th Men's Asia Cup|access-date=29 March 2024}}</ref> | |||
India started the new millennium by winning the [[2001 Men's Hockey Champions Challenge|inaugural Hockey Champions Challenge]] by defeating [[South Africa men's national field hockey team|South Africa]] in the final. In [[2003 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2003]] India won their first ever [[2003 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|Asia Cup]] title by defeating Pakistan in the final.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://frontline.thehindu.com/other/sport/article30219591.ece|title=A historic victory|date=23 October 2003 |access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107064524/https://frontline.thehindu.com/other/sport/article30219591.ece|url-status=live}}</ref> The same year India also clinched the first and only [[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|Afro-Asian Games title]] by defeating Pakistan again in the final.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dawn.com/news/122690/india-outlast-pakistan-to-grab-gold|title=India outlast Pakistan to grab gold|date=November 2003 |access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107065200/https://www.dawn.com/news/122690/india-outlast-pakistan-to-grab-gold|url-status=live}}</ref> For the First time in their history the team did not win a medal at the Asian Games as they finished fifth at the [[Field hockey at the 2006 Asian Games|2006 Asian Games]], but India defended their title successfully in the Asia Cup by winning the [[2007 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2007 Asia Cup]]. In the final the team conveniently beat South Korea 7–2.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://sports.ndtv.com/hockey/india-beat-korea-7-2-retain-asia-cup-1609608|title=India beat Korea 7–2, retain Asia Cup|access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107071232/https://sports.ndtv.com/hockey/india-beat-korea-7-2-retain-asia-cup-1609608|url-status=live}}</ref> India failed to qualify for [[Field hockey at the 2008 Summer Olympics|2008 Beijing Games]] for the first time.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-17153246 | title=Is Indian hockey on an upswing? | work=BBC News | date=28 February 2012 | accessdate=30 July 2021 | archive-date=29 July 2021 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210729233542/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-17153246 | url-status=live }}</ref> | |||
The next Asia Cup tournament in [[2009 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2009]] proved to be disastrous as the team finished fifth and failed to get any medal. But the team regained momentum after winning the [[2009 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup]] and also became the joint winners in the [[2010 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2010]] edition. In the [[2010 Men's Hockey World Cup|2010 World Cup]], which was hosted in India, and the team finished on 8th position. In the [[Field hockey at the 2010 Commonwealth Games|2010 Commonwealth Games]] which was again hosted by India, the national team reached the final where they were defeated 0–8 by [[Australia men's national field hockey team|Australia]], the biggest defeat India ever suffered.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://thecgf.com/results/games/3046/event/1821|title=Hockey Hockey – Men Delhi 2010|access-date=7 January 2010|archive-date=4 December 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191204173655/https://thecgf.com/results/games/3046/event/1821|url-status=live}}</ref> India became the first ever champions of the [[Men's Asian Champions Trophy|Asian Champions Trophy]] after they beat Pakistan in the final of the [[2011 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2011]] edition.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://fih.ch/news/india-men-claim-asian-champions-trophy/|title=India men claim Asian Champions Trophy|access-date=7 January 2021|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107101946/https://fih.ch/news/india-men-claim-asian-champions-trophy/|url-status=live}}</ref> In 2012 the team finished last at the Olympics as they lost all their matches, it was disappointing given the fact that they are the most successful team ever at the Olympics.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2012/aug/08/london-2012-indian-shame-hockey|title=London 2012: Indian media attack 'national shame' of hockey defeat|newspaper=The Guardian |date=8 August 2012 |access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107072450/https://www.theguardian.com/sport/2012/aug/08/london-2012-indian-shame-hockey|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/indian-hockey-team-finishes-last-at-olympics/story-0BvVC1o41SKmB2zehoP7vI.html|title=Indian hockey team finishes last at Olympics|access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=7 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220107072452/https://www.hindustantimes.com/india/indian-hockey-team-finishes-last-at-olympics/story-0BvVC1o41SKmB2zehoP7vI.html|url-status=live}}</ref> India also finished as runners-up at the [[2012 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2012 Asian Champions Trophy]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://tms.fih.ch/competitions/728|title=2012 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=8 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220108203533/https://tms.fih.ch/competitions/728|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
==== 2013–present (Olympic comeback) ==== | |||
After the disappointment in Olympics India played at the [[2013 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2013 Asian Champions Trophy]] but could only finish at 5th place. The [[Field hockey at the 2014 Asian Games|2014 Asian Games]] became the turning point as the team defeated Pakistan<ref>{{cite web|url=https://olympics.com/en/featured-news/indian-hockey-sv-sunil-greatest-game-asian-games-2014-gold-medal-pakistan|title=SV Sunil's Greatest Game: India's heart-stopping final versus Pakistan at 2014 Asian Games|access-date=3 December 2021|archive-date=3 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211203112739/https://olympics.com/en/featured-news/indian-hockey-sv-sunil-greatest-game-asian-games-2014-gold-medal-pakistan|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/2014-incheon-asian-games-india-beat-pakistan-in-final-to-win-mens-hockey-gold-medal/article6468313.ece|title=Indian hockey team win gold at Incheon, qualify for Rio Olympics|newspaper=The Hindu |date=2 October 2014 |access-date=3 December 2021|archive-date=3 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211203112738/https://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/2014-incheon-asian-games-india-beat-pakistan-in-final-to-win-mens-hockey-gold-medal/article6468313.ece|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thequint.com/sports/hockey/indian-hockey-team-recall-2014-asian-games-gold|title=Indian Hockey Team Recall Gold Medal Win in 2014 Asian Games|date=15 August 2018 |access-date=3 December 2021|archive-date=3 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211203112740/https://www.thequint.com/sports/hockey/indian-hockey-team-recall-2014-asian-games-gold|url-status=live}}</ref> to win their third gold medal.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/asian-games-2014/india-at-incheon/asian-games-india-win-mens-hockey-gold-after-16-yrs-jump-to-ninth-place/articleshow/44114763.cms|title=Asian Games: India win men's hockey gold after 16 yrs.|newspaper=The Times of India |date=2 October 2014 |access-date=3 December 2021|archive-date=3 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211203112738/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/asian-games-2014/india-at-incheon/asian-games-india-win-mens-hockey-gold-after-16-yrs-jump-to-ninth-place/articleshow/44114763.cms|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.india.com/sports/asian-games-2014-gold-medal-winning-indian-mens-hockey-team-return-home-166026/|title=Asian Games 2014: Gold medal winning Indian Men's Hockey team return home|access-date=3 December 2021|archive-date=3 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211203113315/https://www.india.com/sports/asian-games-2014-gold-medal-winning-indian-mens-hockey-team-return-home-166026/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://sports.ndtv.com/asian-games-2014/asian-games-2014-indian-hockey-team-returns-home-to-a-heroes-welcome-1511795|title=Asian Games 2014: Indian Hockey Team Returns Home to Heroes' Welcome|access-date=3 December 2021|archive-date=3 December 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211203113318/https://sports.ndtv.com/asian-games-2014/asian-games-2014-indian-hockey-team-returns-home-to-a-heroes-welcome-1511795|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
In [[2014–15 Men's FIH Hockey World League|2014–15 Hockey World League]] India won the bronze medal by beating Netherlands. The team reached the finals of [[2016 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy]] but lost to Australia in penalty shootout. But bounced back by winning Asian Champions Trophy in [[2016 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2016 Asian Champions Trophy]] by defeating Pakistan and [[2017 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2017 Asia Cup]] by defeating Malaysia.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.asiahockey.org/events/hero-asia-cup-2017-2/|title=Hero Asia Cup 2017|access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=16 April 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220416184639/http://www.asiahockey.org/events/hero-asia-cup-2017-2/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.firstpost.com/sports/hockey-asia-cup-2017-india-edge-past-gutsy-malaysia-to-clinch-third-title-end-decade-long-wait-4165507.html|title=Hockey Asia Cup 2017: India edge past gutsy Malaysia to clinch third title, end decade-long wait|date=22 October 2017 |access-date=7 January 2022|archive-date=8 January 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220108225243/https://www.firstpost.com/sports/hockey-asia-cup-2017-india-edge-past-gutsy-malaysia-to-clinch-third-title-end-decade-long-wait-4165507.html|url-status=live}}</ref> The team also won bronze medal at the [[2016–17 Men's FIH Hockey World League|2016–17 Hockey World League]] by defeating Germany 2–1. | |||
The [[Field hockey at the 2018 Asian Games|2018]] Asian Games proved little disappointing as India was the defending champions as well as the favorites to win but was surprised by Malaysia in semi-final. They later won bronze medal by defeating Pakistan 2–1.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://indianexpress.com/article/sports/asian-games/asian-games-2018-india-beat-pakistan-2-1-win-consolation-bronze-in-mens-hockey-5335319/#:~:text=Asian%20Games%202018%3A%20India%20beat,games%20News%20%2D%20The%20Indian%20Express|title=Asian Games 2018: India beat Pakistan 2-1, win consolation bronze in men's hockey|date=September 2018 |access-date=29 March 2024}}</ref> The team returned strongly by winning [[2018 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2018 Asian Champions Trophy]] and collecting a gold medal at the [[2018–19 Men's Hockey Series]]. India played as hosts in the [[2018 Men's Hockey World Cup|2018 Hockey World Cup]] and reached the quarter-finals but lost to Netherlands.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/hockey/hockey-world-cup/live-updates-mens-hockey-world-cup-2018-india-vs-netherlands-live-score/liveblog/67077378.cms|title=Men's Hockey World Cup 2018, India vs Netherlands: India lose 1-2 to Netherlands in quarterfinals|website=[[The Times of India]] |date=13 December 2018 |access-date=26 November 2023}}</ref> | |||
Indian team won bronze in [[2020 Summer Olympics|2020 Tokyo Olympics]] after defeating Germany 5–4. This was a historic win as the Indian Hockey team won a medal in Olympics after a gap of 41 years.<ref>[https://www.hindustantimes.com/sports/olympics/olympics-india-win-bronze-medal-in-tokyo-first-olympic-medal-in-hockey-since-1980-101628123640919.html Olympics: India win bronze medal in Tokyo, first Olympic medal in hockey since 1980] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210824091501/https://www.hindustantimes.com/sports/olympics/olympics-india-win-bronze-medal-in-tokyo-first-olympic-medal-in-hockey-since-1980-101628123640919.html |date=24 August 2021 }} ''Hindustan Times''. Retrieved 5 August 2021</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web|title=India vs Germany Hockey, Olympics 2021 Live: India win historic men's hockey bronze, beat Germany 5–4|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/tokyo-olympics/tokyo-olympics-2021-live-updates-india-vs-germany-hockey-olympic-games-tokyo-2020-india-day-14/liveblog/85056855.cms|access-date=5 August 2021|work=[[The Times of India]]|date=5 August 2021 |language=en|archive-date=5 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210805010437/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/tokyo-olympics/tokyo-olympics-2021-live-updates-india-vs-germany-hockey-olympic-games-tokyo-2020-india-day-14/liveblog/85056855.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
In 2023 India made a successful run at the [[2023 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|Asian Champions Trophy]] and the [[Field hockey at the 2022 Asian Games|Asian Games]] both of which India won undefeated.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/sports/asian-games-2023-live-updates-day-13-india-vs-pakistan-kabaddi-cricket-hockey-badminton-hs-prannoy-wrestling-hangzhou-101696529437129.html|title=Asian Games 2023, Highlights Day 13: India reclaim gold in men's hockey, Satwik-Chirag enter final|access-date=26 November 2023}}</ref> | |||
===Women's Field Hockey=== | |||
The team's breakthrough performance came at the [[Women's Hockey World Cup]] at [[Mandelieu]] in 1974, where it finished in 4th place. Their best performance in the [[Olympic Games]] was at [[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics|1980 Moscow Summer Olympics]] (where they came in 4th), when a [[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics|women's event]] was held for the first time in Olympic history. The team also won the [[Gold medal]] at the inaugural [[1982 Asian Games]] held in [[New Delhi]], defeating [[Korea women's national field hockey team|Korea]] in the finals. Captain [[Suraj Lata Devi]] led the team to the [[Gold medal|Gold]] for three consecutive years at different events- during the [[India at the 2002 Commonwealth Games|2002 Commonwealth Games]],<ref name=2002win>{{cite web | |||
|url=http://m2002.thecgf.com/results/default.asp?ID=MC&Content=IND_md&Type=Medal | |||
|title=2002 Manchester: The XVII Commonwealth Games | |||
|year=2002 | |||
|publisher=2002 Manchester: The XVII Commonwealth Games | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303190932/http://m2002.thecgf.com/results/default.asp?ID=MC&Content=IND_md&Type=Medal | |||
|archive-date=3 March 2016 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref> the 2003 [[Afro-Asian Games]], and the [[2004 Women's Hockey Asia Cup]]. Team members were referred to as the "assi (Jasjeet) jaisi koi nahi" or the "Golden Girls of Hockey," after the 2004 win.<ref name=golden>{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Indian-sportswomen-Still-the-second-sex/articleshow/497363.cms?|title=Indian Sportswomen: Still the Second Sex|access-date=12 April 2008|last=Pandey|first=Vineeta|date=15 February 2004|work=The Times of India|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120226235826/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/Indian-sportswomen-Still-the-second-sex/articleshow/497363.cms|archive-date=26 February 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> The team earned a 3rd-place finish at the [[2013 Women's Hockey Asia Cup]] at [[Kuala Lumpur]] defeating [[China women's national field hockey team|China]] in a shootout.<ref name="13bronze">{{cite news | |||
|url=http://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/india-clinches-bronze-in-asia-cup-hockey/article5175817.ece | |||
|title=India clinches bronze in Asia Cup hockey | |||
|access-date=29 August 2015 | |||
|date=27 September 2013 | |||
|newspaper=[[The Hindu]] | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140213015545/http://www.thehindu.com/sport/hockey/india-clinches-bronze-in-asia-cup-hockey/article5175817.ece | |||
|archive-date=13 February 2014 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref> At the [[2014 Commonwealth Games]], it finished in 5th place but at [[2014 Asian Games]], [[Incheon]] stunned [[Japan women's national field hockey team|Japan]] 2–1 in a tight match to clinch their third [[bronze medal]] at the [[Asian Games]].<ref name="14bronze">{{cite news | |||
|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/asian-games-2014/india-at-incheon/Indian-womens-hockey-team-wins-Asiad-bronze/articleshow/43986308.cms | |||
|title=Indian women's hockey team wins Asiad bronze | |||
|access-date=29 August 2015 | |||
|last=PTI | |||
|author-link=Press Trust of India | |||
|date=1 October 2014 | |||
|newspaper=[[The Times of India]] | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160422002525/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/asian-games-2014/india-at-incheon/Indian-womens-hockey-team-wins-Asiad-bronze/articleshow/43986308.cms | |||
|archive-date=22 April 2016 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref> During the summer of 2015, the team hosted the [[2014–15 Women's FIH Hockey World League Round 2|Round 2]] of the [[2014–15 Women's FIH Hockey World League]] and finished on top to qualify for the next stage. At the [[2014–15 Women's FIH Hockey World League Semifinals|World League Semi-finals]] held in [[Antwerp]] the team finished in the fifth place beating higher ranked Japan in classification match.<ref>{{cite news | |||
|url=http://www.firstpost.com/sports/verge-olympic-qualification-indian-womens-hockey-team-arrive-grand-welcome-2329378.html | |||
|title=On the verge of Olympic qualification, Indian women's hockey team arrive to grand welcome | |||
|access-date=29 August 2015 | |||
|last=PTI | |||
|author-link=Press Trust of India | |||
|date=6 July 2015 | |||
|work=[[Firstpost]] | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150822045403/http://www.firstpost.com/sports/verge-olympic-qualification-indian-womens-hockey-team-arrive-grand-welcome-2329378.html | |||
|archive-date=22 August 2015 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref> The [[Field hockey at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's team squads#India|Indian woman's national field hockey team]] qualified for the [[Field hockey at the 2016 Summer Olympics#Women.27s tournament|2016 Summer Olympics]]<ref>{{cite news | |||
|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/othersports/chak-de-indian-women-hockey-team--qualifies-for-rio-olympics/article1-1385359.aspx | |||
|title=Chak De: Indian women's hockey team qualifies for Rio Olympics | |||
|access-date=29 August 2015 | |||
|last=Bhagvatula | |||
|first=Shrikant | |||
|date=29 August 2015 | |||
|newspaper=[[Hindustan Times]] | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150829193147/http://www.hindustantimes.com/othersports/chak-de-indian-women-hockey-team--qualifies-for-rio-olympics/article1-1385359.aspx | |||
|archive-date=29 August 2015 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref> for the first time since the [[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics#Women.27s Tournament|1980 Summer Olympics]].<ref>{{cite magazine | |||
|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0f9qKU8l95w | |||
|title=Chak De Moment For India | |||
|access-date=29 August 2015 | |||
|date=29 August 2015 | |||
|magazine=[[India Today]] | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160218112116/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0f9qKU8l95w | |||
|archive-date=18 February 2016 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.in/2015/08/29/womens-hockey-team-_n_8057566.html | |||
|title=India Women's Hockey Team Bags Historic 2016 Rio Olympic Berth After 36 Years | |||
|access-date=29 August 2015 | |||
|last=Bose | |||
|first=Adrija | |||
|date=29 August 2015 | |||
|publisher=[[Huffington Post]] India | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150830003702/http://www.huffingtonpost.in/2015/08/29/womens-hockey-team-_n_8057566.html | |||
|archive-date=30 August 2015 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref> They were eliminated in the group stage, however, where [[Field hockey at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament#Group B|they placed 6th]]. | |||
====2002 Commonwealth Games and ''Chak De! India'' (2007)==== | |||
[[India at the 2002 Commonwealth Games#India women.27s national field hockey team|The 2002 Commonwealth Games Squad]], led by Captain [[Suraj Lata Devi]], competed in the [[Hockey at the 2002 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|2002 Commonwealth Games]]. The team entered the finals after defeating the New Zealand women's national field hockey team.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/commonwealthgames2002/hi/hockey/newsid_2166000/2166787.stm|title=Indian women stun Kiwis|access-date=12 April 2008|date=1 August 2002|publisher=BBC|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110127052335/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/commonwealthgames2002/hi/hockey/newsid_2166000/2166787.stm|archive-date=27 January 2011|url-status=live}}</ref> and placed first, winning the Gold after they beat [[England women's national field hockey team|the English women's hockey team]].<ref name=2002win/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/commonwealthgames2002/hi/hockey/newsid_2170000/2170576.stm|title=India deny England gold|access-date=12 April 2008|date=3 August 2002|publisher=BBC|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071013170455/http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/commonwealthgames2002/hi/hockey/newsid_2170000/2170576.stm|archive-date=13 October 2007|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=2002rediff>{{cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/sports/2002/aug/03hock1.htm|title=Indian eves win Commonwealth hockey gold|access-date=12 April 2008|date=3 August 2002|work=Rediff.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100117012251/http://www.rediff.com/sports/2002/aug/03hock1.htm|archive-date=17 January 2010|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
This event served as the inspiration for the 2007 [[Bollywood]] film about women's field hockey, ''[[Chak De! India]]'' starring [[Shah Rukh Khan]] (after screenwriter [[Jaideep Sahni]] read a short article about it).<ref>{{cite web | |||
|url=http://sports.ndtv.com/othersports/hockey/item/43969-womens-hockey-hopes-to-deliver | |||
|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130130014858/http://sports.ndtv.com/othersports/hockey/item/43969-womens-hockey-hopes-to-deliver | |||
|url-status=dead | |||
|archive-date=30 January 2013 | |||
|title=Women's hockey hopes to deliver | |||
|access-date=7 April 2008 | |||
|last=Zanane | |||
|first=Anant | |||
|author2=Das, Suprita | |||
|date=13 March 2008 | |||
|work=Sports | |||
|publisher=[[NDTV]] | |||
}}</ref> Sahni began to model the character of Kabir Khan on hockey coach [[Maharaj Krishan Kaushik]].<ref name=ndtvcoach>{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.ndtv.com/video/player/news/chak-de-the-real-kabir-khan/18842 | |||
|title=Chak De: The real Kabir Khan? | |||
|access-date=23 August 2015 | |||
|date=31 October 2007 | |||
|work=Sports | |||
|publisher=[[NDTV]] | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303235012/http://www.ndtv.com/video/player/news/chak-de-the-real-kabir-khan/18842 | |||
|archive-date=3 March 2016 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref> After hearing the storyline, Kaushik suggested that Sahni meet hockey player [[Mir Ranjan Negi]] (who faced accusations of throwing the match against Pakistan during the [[1982 Asian Games]]).<ref name="goal">{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/back-to-the-goal-post/article2273304.ece | |||
|title=Back to the goal post | |||
|access-date=23 April 2008 | |||
|date=10 August 2007 | |||
|work=[[The Hindu]] | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160219030648/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/back-to-the-goal-post/article2273304.ece | |||
|archive-date=19 February 2016 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref><ref name="Hindustan Times">{{cite web | |||
|url = http://www.hindustantimes.com/hockey/the-story-of-truth-lies-amp-a-man-called-mir/article1-232857.aspx | |||
|title = More than reel life; the story of truth, lies & a man called Mir | |||
|last = Shrikant | |||
|first = B | |||
|access-date = 23 April 2008 | |||
|date = 26 June 2007 | |||
|work = [[Hindustan Times]] | |||
|url-status = dead | |||
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150217143305/http://www.hindustantimes.com/hockey/the-story-of-truth-lies-amp-a-man-called-mir/article1-232857.aspx | |||
|archive-date = 17 February 2015 | |||
|df = dmy-all | |||
}}</ref><ref name=iemore>{{cite web | |||
|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/-they-said-i-d-taken-one-lakh-per-goal-.-.-.-people-used-to-introduce-me-as-mr-negi-of-those-seven-goals-/217517/0 | |||
|title=They said I'd taken one lakh per goal ... people used to introduce me as Mr Negi of those seven goals | |||
|access-date=23 April 2008 | |||
|date=16 September 2007 | |||
|work=[[The Indian Express]] | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160219030649/http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/-they-said-i-d-taken-one-lakh-per-goal-.-.-.-people-used-to-introduce-me-as-mr-negi-of-those-seven-goals-/217517/0 | |||
|archive-date=19 February 2016 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref> Sahni has stated that he was unaware of Negi's tribulations while writing the script and that the resemblance with Negi's life was entirely coincidental.<ref name=company>{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/in-the-company-of-ideas/article2284968.ece | |||
|title=In the company of ideas | |||
|access-date=23 April 2008 | |||
|last=Kumar | |||
|first=Anuj | |||
|date=7 September 2007 | |||
|work=[[The Hindu]] | |||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160219030648/http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-features/tp-fridayreview/in-the-company-of-ideas/article2284968.ece | |||
|archive-date=19 February 2016 | |||
|url-status=live | |||
}}</ref> Negi affirmed this point stating that he didn't "want to hog the limelight. This movie is not a documentary of Mir Ranjan Negi's life. It is in fact the story of a team that becomes a winning lot from a bunch of hopeless girls".<ref>{{cite web | |||
|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/archived-stories/chak-de-is-not-a-documentary-of-my-life/article1-243078.aspx | |||
|title=Chak De! is not a documentary of my life | |||
|access-date=21 August 2015 | |||
|date=18 August 2007 | |||
|last=Roy | |||
|first=Abhishek | |||
|publisher=[[Hindustan Times]]/[[Indo-Asian News Service|IANS]] | |||
}}{{Dead link|date=January 2023 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> In response to the fact that the media equated Kabir Khan with Negi, Sahni said that "Our script was written a year and a half back. It is very unfortunate that something, which is about women athletes, has just started becoming about Negi."<ref name=ndtvcoach/> | |||
====Tokyo Olympics and resurgence==== | |||
India at the [[India at the 2020 Summer Olympics|2020 Summer Olympics]] for the first time ever,<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tokyo Olympics 2021 Live: India vs Australia women's hockey quarterfinal underway|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/tokyo-olympics/tokyo-olympics-2021-live-updates-kamalpreet-kaur-olympic-games-tokyo-2020-india-day-11/liveblog/84962050.cms|access-date=2 August 2021|website=The Times of India|date=2 August 2021 |language=en|archive-date=2 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210802013229/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/tokyo-olympics/tokyo-olympics-2021-live-updates-kamalpreet-kaur-olympic-games-tokyo-2020-india-day-11/liveblog/84962050.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> reached the semi-final in the Women's Hockey Olympic event but failed to bag any medal after they lost to [[Argentina women's national field hockey team|Argentina]]<ref>{{Cite web|last=Livemint|date=4 August 2021|title=Tokyo Olympics: India women lose hockey semi-final 1–2 to Argentina|url=https://www.livemint.com/sports/olympics-news/tokyo-olympics-india-women-lose-hockey-semi-final-1-2-to-argentina-11628073719897.html|access-date=6 August 2021|website=mint|language=en|archive-date=6 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210806084440/https://www.livemint.com/sports/olympics-news/tokyo-olympics-india-women-lose-hockey-semi-final-1-2-to-argentina-11628073719897.html|url-status=live}}</ref> in the semi-final and then to [[Great Britain women's national field hockey team|Great Britain]]<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tokyo Olympics 2020: Indian women's hockey team lose 3–4 to Great Britain in Bronze-medal match|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/sports/tokyo-olympics-2020-indian-womens-hockey-team-lose-3-4-to-great-britain-in-bronze-medal-match/videoshow/85090108.cms|access-date=6 August 2021|website=The Economic Times|date=6 August 2021 |archive-date=6 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210806084440/https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/sports/tokyo-olympics-2020-indian-womens-hockey-team-lose-3-4-to-great-britain-in-bronze-medal-match/videoshow/85090108.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> in the bronze medal match. Following their performance at the Olympics, the team went to win bronze medals at the 2022 [[2022 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|Asia Cup]] and the [[Hockey at the 2022 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|Commonwealth Games]] and a third-place finish in the [[2021–22 Women's FIH Pro League|2021–22 Pro League]]. In 2022 India won the [[2022 Women's FIH Hockey Nations Cup|first ever FIH Women's Nations Cup]]. However, they failed to qualify for the Paris Olympics losing to Japan in the bronze medal match at the Olympic Qualifier in Ranchi on 19 January 2024.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-01-19 |title=Hurting, shocking: Legends react after Indian women's hockey team fails to grab Paris berth |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/hockey/top-stories/hurting-shocking-legends-react-after-indian-women-team-fail-to-grab-paris-berth/articleshow/106995859.cms |access-date=2024-01-21 |work=The Times of India |issn=0971-8257}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-01-19 |title=Olympic heartbreak in Ranchi as India go down to Japan |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/sports/hockey/indian-womens-hockey-team-fails-to-qualify-for-paris-olympics-after-1-0-loss-to-japan-101705671885750.html |access-date=2024-01-21 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref> | |||
==Administration== | |||
===Indian Hockey Federation (1925-2008)=== | |||
{{Main|Indian Hockey Federation}} | |||
The '''Indian Hockey Federation''' was the administrative body of field hockey in India. Incorporated in 1925, it was under the global jurisdiction of the [[International Hockey Federation]]. | |||
The IHF was formed on 7 November 1925 in [[Gwalior]]. India was the first non-[[Europe]]an team to be a part of the FIH. As a member of the International Hockey Federation, it represented India in all international matches under the former leadership of [[KPS Gill]] & the secretary of the federation, K. Jyothikumaran. The women's team was directed by the Indian Women's Hockey Federation. | |||
[[Prem Nath Sahni]], an [[Indian Administrative Service]] officer with interest in hockey since his college days, took over stewardship of the Indian Hockey Federation in 1973, at a time when conflicts broke out between its Northern and Southern wings.<ref>{{cite book|title=India and The Olympics|first1=Boria|last1=Majumdar|first2=Nalin|last2=Mehta|year=2009|publisher=Routledge}}</ref> The Indian Hockey scene was marked by excellence until 1973 when Ashwani Kumar, the then president, stepped down.<ref>{{cite book|title=Olympism: The Global Vision: From Nationalism to Internationalism|first1=Boria|last1=Majumdar|first2=Sandra|last2=Collins|year=2013|publisher=Routledge}}</ref> India lost its supremacy in the game on the world stage ever since.<ref>{{cite news | url=https://bangaloremirror.indiatimes.com/columns/views/Un-sporting-fights/articleshow/21353584.cms | title=Un-sporting fights | first=Nalin | last=Mehta | date=3 July 2012 | newspaper=Bangalore Mirror | accessdate=12 May 2020 }}</ref> P N Sahni remained the President of the Haryana Olympic Association from 1969 to 1978 <ref>http://olympicharyana.in/president-secretary/ {{Bare URL inline|date=August 2024}}</ref> | |||
===New committee (IOA) (2008)=== | |||
===New | |||
The Indian Olympic Association appointed a new five-member national selection committee. This panel will work in conjunction with the International Hockey Federation in managing field hockey in India.<ref>[http://canadianpress.google.com/article/ALeqM5gDzU3VRFYZc_-9Kyof9Mt6XFD2oA canadianpress.google.com]{{Dead link|date=September 2011}}</ref> | The Indian Olympic Association appointed a new five-member national selection committee. This panel will work in conjunction with the International Hockey Federation in managing field hockey in India.<ref>[http://canadianpress.google.com/article/ALeqM5gDzU3VRFYZc_-9Kyof9Mt6XFD2oA canadianpress.google.com]{{Dead link|date=September 2011}}</ref> | ||
The panel was headed by [[Aslam Sher Khan]], a former MP and former hockey captain and includes [[Ashok Kumar (field hockey)|Ashok Kumar]], [[Ajit Pal Singh]], [[Zafar Iqbal (field hockey)|Zafar Iqbal]] and [[Dhanraj Pillay]]. [[Aslam Sher Khan]] has now been replaced by [[Ajit Pal Singh]] as the chairman of the national selection committee. [[Aslam Sher Khan]] was highly displeased by this decision, though he remained as a selector.<ref>{{cite web|title=United we'll stand: Aslam Sher Khan|url=http://sify.com/sports/hockey/fullstory.php?id=14658820| | The panel was headed by [[Aslam Sher Khan]], a former MP and former hockey captain and includes [[Ashok Kumar (field hockey)|Ashok Kumar]], [[Ajit Pal Singh]], [[Zafar Iqbal (field hockey)|Zafar Iqbal]] and [[Dhanraj Pillay]]. [[Aslam Sher Khan]] has now been replaced by [[Ajit Pal Singh]] as the chairman of the national selection committee. [[Aslam Sher Khan]] was highly displeased by this decision, though he remained as a selector.<ref>{{cite web|title=United we'll stand: Aslam Sher Khan|url=http://sify.com/sports/hockey/fullstory.php?id=14658820|website=[[Sify]]|access-date=20 September 2011|date=2008-04-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090813010630/http://sify.com/sports/hockey/fullstory.php?id=14658820|archive-date=13 August 2009|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>[http://sports.in.msn.com/stories/article.aspx?cp-documentid=1363565 sports.in.msn.com] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090811101401/http://sports.in.msn.com/stories/article.aspx?cp-documentid=1363565 |date=11 August 2009 }}</ref> | ||
On 30 April 2008, in an interview with ''[[India Today]]'', Khan indicated the impact of the 2007 film about the National Women's Hockey Team, ''[[Chak De India]]'', on his future strategy by stating that he wants "to create a 'Chak De' effect" within Indian hockey.<ref>{{cite web | On 30 April 2008, in an interview with ''[[India Today]]'', Khan indicated the impact of the 2007 film about the National Women's Hockey Team, ''[[Chak De! India]]'', on his future strategy by stating that he wants "to create a 'Chak De' effect" within Indian hockey.<ref>{{cite web | ||
|url= | |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/latest-headlines/story/i-want-to-establish-a-club-culture-in-indian-hockey-aslam-sher-khan-24881-2008-04-30 | ||
|title=I want to establish a club culture in Indian hockey: Aslam Sher Khan | |title=I want to establish a club culture in Indian hockey: Aslam Sher Khan | ||
|access-date=2008-04-30 | |access-date=2008-04-30 | ||
| Line 43: | Line 314: | ||
}}</ref> | }}</ref> | ||
== | ===Hockey India (2009-present)=== | ||
{{ | {{Main|Hockey India}} | ||
'''Hockey India''' plans, directs and conducts all the activities for both men's and women's [[field hockey]] in [[India]]. It is recognized by the [[Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports]], [[Government of India]] as the sole body responsible towards promoting the sport.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.lawinsport.com/blogs/indian-sports-law/item/hockey-india-gets-recognition-indian-boxing-federation-suspended-bidding-opens-for-indian-super-league-and-no-f1-race-in-2015|title=Hockey India Gets Recognition|access-date=7 October 2021|archive-date=7 July 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230707045314/https://www.lawinsport.com/blogs/indian-sports-law/item/hockey-india-gets-recognition-indian-boxing-federation-suspended-bidding-opens-for-indian-super-league-and-no-f1-race-in-2015|url-status=live}}</ref> It was formed after the [[Indian Hockey Federation]] was dismissed in 2008.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://playthegame.org/news/news-articles/2008/indian-hockey-federation-suspended-after-bribery-scandal/|title=Indian Hockey Federation suspended after bribery scandal|access-date=7 October 2021|archive-date=7 October 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211007154901/https://playthegame.org/news/news-articles/2008/indian-hockey-federation-suspended-after-bribery-scandal/|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
Hockey India was established on 20 May 2009 and is affiliated to the [[International Hockey Federation]] (FIH), the [[Indian Olympic Association]] (IOA) and the [[Asian Hockey Federation]] (AHF). | |||
Hockey India, with the assistance of the [[Sports Authority of India]] and Department of Sports, trains players at sub-junior, junior and senior level. The governing body is responsible for training the coaches, as well as educating and equipping technical officials and [[umpire (field hockey)|umpires]]. | |||
Hockey India launched its own [[logo]] in a [[ceremony]] on 24 July 2008. It resembles [[Ashok Chakra]] of [[Indian flag]]. It is made up of [[field hockey stick|hockey sticks]].<ref>{{Cite web|url= https://www.hockeyindia.org/photos/hockey-india-league-logo-launch|title= Hockey India League Logo Launch|date= 28 September 2012|access-date= 7 October 2021|archive-date= 7 October 2021|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20211007160409/https://www.hockeyindia.org/photos/hockey-india-league-logo-launch|url-status= live}}</ref> | |||
Hockey India manages four squads that represent India in [[international field hockey]]: the [[India men's national field hockey team]], the [[India women's national field hockey team]], the [[India men's national under-21 field hockey team]], and the [[India women's national under-21 field hockey team]]. | |||
==National teams== | |||
{| class="infobox" style="font-size:95%; width:25em; text-align:center" | |||
! colspan="4" style="font-size:115%; align=center" | National teams of India | |||
{{check quotation}} | |||
|- | |||
![[File:Field hockey pictogram.svg|30px]] | |||
![[File:Field hockey pictogram.svg|30px]] | |||
![[File:Field hockey pictogram.svg|30px]] | |||
![[File:Field hockey pictogram.svg|30px]] | |||
|- | |||
! [[India men's national field hockey team|India (Men's)]] | |||
! [[India women's national field hockey team|India (Women's)]] | |||
! [[India men's national under-21 field hockey team|U-21 (Men's)]] | |||
! [[India women's national under-21 field hockey team|U-21 (Women's)]] | |||
|} | |||
The [[India men's national field hockey team]] is governed by the [[Hockey India]] (HI) and is a member of the [[Asian Hockey Federation]] (AHF). Since 1926, the BCCI has been affiliated with [[International Hockey Federation|FIH]], the international governing body for world field hockey. In 2011, the Hockey India became the members of the both FIH and AHF. | |||
===Performance=== | |||
The following list includes the performance of all of India's national teams at major competitions. | |||
====Men's senior team==== | |||
{{Main|India men's national field hockey team}} | |||
[[Image:Hockey india.jpg|220px|thumb|Indian Hockey team]] | |||
The ''Indian Hockey Team'' is the national men's hockey team of [[India]]. It was the first non-European team to be a part of the [[International Hockey Federation]]. In 1928, the team won its first Olympic gold medal. From 1928 to 1956, was the golden period for the Indian Hockey team. The Indian men's team remained unbeaten in the Olympics, gaining six gold medals in a row. The Indian team has won a total of eight gold, one silver and three bronze medals in Olympics.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Olympics count: India highest among all nations with 8 gold medals in hockey|url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/sports/olympics-count-india-highest-among-all-nations-with-8-gold-medals-in-hockey-in-olympics|access-date=2020-07-07|website=Free Press Journal|language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Indian hockey men at the Olympics: A gold-laden history|url=https://www.olympicchannel.com/en/stories/features/detail/how-indian-hockey-team-olympic-games-gold-medals/|access-date=2020-07-07|website=Olympic Channel}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Service|first=Tribune News|title=When India ruled world hockey|url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/features/when-india-ruled-world-hockey-92386|access-date=2020-07-07|website=Tribuneindia News Service|language=en}}</ref> | |||
{{#invoke:SportsRankings|list2|FIH World Rankings|IND}} | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left;" | |||
|- | |||
! Tournament | |||
! data-sort-type="number"|Appearance in finals | |||
! Last<br />appearance | |||
! Best<br />performance | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the Summer Olympics|Olympics]] || 9 out of 22 || [[Field hockey at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2024]] ||{{sort|8|'''Champions''' ([[Field hockey at the 1928 Summer Olympics|1928]], [[Field hockey at the 1932 Summer Olympics|1932]], [[Field hockey at the 1936 Summer Olympics|1936]], [[Field hockey at the 1948 Summer Olympics|1948]], [[Field hockey at the 1952 Summer Olympics|1952]], [[Field hockey at the 1956 Summer Olympics|1956]], [[Field hockey at the 1964 Summer Olympics|1964]], [[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1980]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Men's FIH Hockey World Cup]] || 2 out of 15 || [[2023 Men's FIH Hockey World Cup|2023]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[1975 Men's Hockey World Cup|1975]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Men's FIH Pro League]]|| 0 out of 4 || [[2023–24 Men's FIH Pro League|2023-24]] || {{sort|1|3rd Place ([[2021–22 Men's FIH Pro League|2021-22]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the Asian Games|Asian Games]]|| 13 out of 17 || [[Field hockey at the 2022 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2022]] || {{sort|4|'''Champions''' ([[Field hockey at the 1966 Asian Games|1966]], [[Field hockey at the 1998 Asian Games|1998]], [[Field hockey at the 2014 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2014]], [[Field hockey at the 2022 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2022]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Men's Hockey Asia Cup]]|| 8 out of 11 || [[2022 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2022]] || {{sort|3|'''Champions''' ([[2003 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2003]], [[2007 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2007]], [[2017 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2017]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Men's Asian Champions Trophy]]|| 6 out of 8 || [[2024 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2024]] || {{sort|5|'''Champions''' ([[2011 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2011]], [[2016 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2016]], [[2018 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2018]], [[2023 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2023]], [[2024 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2024]] )}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Hockey at the Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]|| 3 out of 6 || [[Hockey at the 2022 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2022]] || {{sort|3|'''Runners-up''' ([[Hockey at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2014]], [[Hockey at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2010]], [[Hockey at the 2022 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2022]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Men's FIH Hockey World League]] || 0 out of 3 || [[2016–17 Men's FIH Hockey World League|2016-17]] || {{sort|2|3rd Place ([[2014–15 Men's FIH Hockey World League|2014-15]], [[2016–17 Men's FIH Hockey World League|2016–17]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Hockey Champions Trophy]]|| 2 out of 16 || [[2018 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2018]] || {{sort|2|'''Runners-up''' ([[2016 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2016]], [[2018 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2018]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Men's Hockey Champions Challenge I]]|| 2 out of 4 || [[2011 Men's Hockey Champions Challenge I|2011]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[2001 Men's Hockey Champions Challenge|2001]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Hockey Series]]|| 1 out of 1 || [[2018–19 Men's Hockey Series|2018-19]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[2018–19 Men's Hockey Series|2018-19]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[2003 Afro-Asian Games|Afro-Asian Games]]|| 1 out of 1 || [[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|2003]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|2003]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Western Asiatic Games]]|| 1 out of 1 || [[Western Asiatic Games|1934]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[Western Asiatic Games|1934]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup]]|| 8 out of 22 || [[2019 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2019]] || {{sort|5|'''Champions''' ([[1985 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|1985]], [[1991 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|1991]], [[1995 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|1995]], [[2009 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2009]], [[2010 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2010]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[South Asian Games]]|| 4 out of 4 || [[2016 South Asian Games|2016]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' (1995)}} | |||
|} | |||
====Women's senior team==== | |||
{{Main|India women's national field hockey team}} | |||
The ''Indian Women's Hockey Team'' (nicknamed the '''Nabhvarna''') is the national women's team representing hockey in India. It is the national women's team that represents [[India]] in international [[field hockey]] competitions.<ref>{{cite web|title=Hockey India|url=http://hockeyindia.org/|access-date=5 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150106151830/http://hockeyindia.org/|archive-date=6 January 2015|url-status=live}}</ref> The team is currently coached by [[Netherland]]s' [[Sjoerd Marinje(field hockey)|Sjoerd Marinje]] and led by [[Field hockey#Positions|forward]] [[Rani Rampal]] from [[Haryana]] and is currently ranked 9th in the [[FIH World Rankings]]. Captain [[Suraj Lata Devi]] led the team to the [[Gold medal|Gold]] for three consecutive years: during the [[India at the 2002 Commonwealth Games|2002 Commonwealth Games]] (the event which inspired the 2007 [[Shah Rukh Khan]] film, ''[[Chak De India]]''), the 2003 [[Afro-Asian Games]], and the 2004 [[Women's Hockey Asia Cup|Hockey Asia Cup]]. They were referred to as the "Jassi (Jasjeet) jaisi koi nahi" or "Golden girls of hockey," after winning the 2004 Hockey Asia Cup.<ref>{{cite web|last=Pandey|first=Vineeta|title=Indian sportswomen: Still the second sex|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/497363.cms|work=[[The Times of India]] (timesofindia.indiatimes.com)|access-date=22 September 2011|date=15 February 2004|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121020044654/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/articleshow/497363.cms|archive-date=20 October 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
{{#invoke:SportsRankings|list2|FIH Women's World Rankings|IND}} | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left;" | |||
|- | |||
! Tournament | |||
! data-sort-type="number"|Appearance in finals | |||
! Last<br />appearance | |||
! Best<br />performance | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the Summer Olympics|Olympics]] || 0 out of 3 || [[Field hockey at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|2020]] ||{{sort|2|4th place ([[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|1980]], [[Field hockey at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|2020]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Women's FIH Hockey World Cup]] || 0 out of 8 || [[2022 Women's FIH Hockey World Cup|2022]] || {{sort|1|4th place ([[1974 Women's Hockey World Cup|1974]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Women's FIH Pro League]]|| 0 out of 2 || [[2023–24 Women's FIH Pro League|2023-24]] || {{sort|1|3rd Place ([[2021–22 Women's FIH Pro League|2021-22]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the Asian Games|Asian Games]]|| 3 out of 11 || [[Field hockey at the 2022 Asian Games – Women's tournament|2022]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[Field hockey at the 1982 Asian Games|1982]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Women's Hockey Asia Cup]]|| 4 out of 9 || [[2022 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2022]] || {{sort|2|'''Champions''' ([[2004 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2004]], [[2017 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2017]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Women's Asian Champions Trophy]]|| 5 out of 7 || [[2024 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2024]] || {{sort|3|'''Champions''' ([[2016 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2016]], [[2023 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2023]], [[2024 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2024]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Hockey at the Commonwealth Games|Commonwealth Games]]|| 2 out of 7 || [[Hockey at the 2022 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|2022]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[Hockey at the 2002 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|2002]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Women's FIH Hockey World League]]|| 0 out of 3 || [[2016–17 Women's FIH Hockey World League|2016-17]] || {{sort|1|10th place ([[2014–15 Women's FIH Hockey World League|2014-15]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Women's Hockey Champions Challenge I]]|| 0 out of 4 || [[2014 Women's Hockey Champions Challenge I|2014]] || {{sort|1|3rd place ([[2002 Women's Hockey Champions Challenge|2002]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Hockey Series]]|| 1 out of 1 || [[2018–19 Women's Hockey Series|2018-19]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[2018–19 Women's Hockey Series|2018-19]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[2003 Afro-Asian Games|Afro-Asian Games]]|| 1 out of 1 || [[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|2003]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|2003]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[South Asian Games]]|| 1 out of 1 || [[2016 South Asian Games|2016]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[2016 South Asian Games|2016]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Women's FIH Hockey Nations Cup]]|| 1 out of 1 || [[2022 Women's FIH Hockey Nations Cup|2022]] || {{sort|1|'''Champions''' ([[2022 Women's FIH Hockey Nations Cup|2022]])}} | |||
|} | |||
====Men's U-21 team==== | |||
{{Main|India men's national under-21 field hockey team}} | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left;" | |||
|- | |||
! Tournament | |||
! data-sort-type="number"|Appearance in finals | |||
! Last<br />appearance | |||
! Best<br />performance | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the Summer Youth Olympics|Youth Olympics]] || 1 out of 1 || [[Field hockey at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics – Boys' tournament|2018]] ||{{sort|1|'''Runners-up''' ([[Field hockey at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics – Boys' tournament|2018]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Men's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup]] || 3 out of 12 || [[2023 Men's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup|2023]] ||{{sort|2|'''Champions''' ([[2001 Men's Hockey Junior World Cup|2001]], [[2016 Men's Hockey Junior World Cup|2016]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup]] || 7 out of 10 || [[2024 Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2024]] || {{sort|5|'''Champions''' (2004, 2008, [[2015 Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2015]], [[2023 Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2023]], [[2024 Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2024]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Sultan of Johor Cup]] || 7 out of 11 || [[2024 Sultan of Johor Cup|2024]] || {{sort|3|'''Champions''' ([[2013 Sultan of Johor Cup|2013]], [[2014 Sultan of Johor Cup|2014]], [[2022 Sultan of Johor Cup|2022]])}} | |||
|} | |||
====Women's U-21 team==== | |||
{{Main|India women's national under-21 field hockey team}} | |||
< | {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:left;" | ||
|- | |||
! Tournament | |||
! data-sort-type="number"|Appearance in finals | |||
! Last<br />appearance | |||
! Best<br />performance | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the Summer Youth Olympics|Youth Olympics]] || 1 out of 1 || [[Field hockey at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics – Girls' tournament|2018]] ||{{sort|1|'''Runners-up''' ([[Field hockey at the 2018 Summer Youth Olympics – Girls' tournament|2018]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Women's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup]] || 0 out of 6 || [[2023 Men's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup|2023]] ||{{sort|1|3rd place ([[2013 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup|2013]])}} | |||
|- | |||
| [[Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup]] || 3 out of 8 || [[2024 Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2024]] || {{sort|2|'''Champions''' ([[2023 Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2023]], [[2024 Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup|2024]])}} | |||
|} | |||
== | ==Association history== | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | ! No. !! Association !! State/UT | ||
!President | |||
|- | |||
| 1 || [[Manipur Hockey]] || [[Manipur]] | |||
|Khoirom loyalakpa | |||
|- | |||
| 2 || [[Hockey Andaman and Nicobar]] || [[Andaman and Nicobar Islands]] | |||
|Alphonse Baa | |||
|- | |||
| 3 || [[Hockey Andhra Pradesh]] || [[Andhra Pradesh]] | |||
|B M Chanakya Raju | |||
|- | |||
| 4 || [[Hockey Arunachal]] || [[Arunachal Pradesh]] | |||
|Gumjum Haider | |||
|- | |||
| 5 || [[Assam Hockey]] || [[Assam]] | |||
|Tapan Kumar Das | |||
|- | |||
| 6 || [[Hockey Bihar]] || [[Bihar]] | |||
|Sharwon Kumar | |||
|- | |||
| 7 || [[Hockey Chandigarh]] || [[Chandigarh]] | |||
|Karan Gilhotra | |||
|- | |||
| 8 || [[Hockey Chhattisgarh]] || [[Chhattisgarh]] | |||
|Firoz Ansari | |||
|- | |||
| 9 || [[Dadra & Nagar and Haveli & Daman & Diu Hockey]] || [[Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu|Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Daman & Diu]] | |||
|Nilpa Bhavesh Manani | |||
|- | |||
| 10 || [[Hockey Association of Odisha]] || [[Odisha]] | |||
|Dr. Dilip Tirkey | |||
|- | |- | ||
| 11 || [[Delhi Hockey]] || [[Delhi]] | |||
|Hitesh Sindwani | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 12 || [[Goans Hockey]] || [[Goa]] | ||
|Costau Xavier Marquis | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 13 || [[Hockey Gujarat]] || [[Gujarat]] | ||
|R.V Shelar | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 14 || [[Hockey Haryana]] || [[Haryana]] | ||
|Jaideep Malik | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 15 || [[Hockey Himachal]] || [[Himachal Pradesh]] | ||
|Sukh Ram Choudhary | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 16 || [[Hockey Bengal]] || [[West Bengal]] | ||
|Swapan Banerjee | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 17 || [[Hockey Jammu and Kashmir]] || [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]] | ||
|Gurdeep Singh Sangral | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 18 || [[Hockey Jharkhand]] || [[Jharkhand]] | ||
|Bhola Nath Singh | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 19 || [[Hockey Karnataka]] || [[Karnataka]] | ||
|S.VS Subramanya Gupta | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 20 || [[Hockey Kerala]] || [[Kerala]] | ||
|V. Sunilkumar | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 21 || [[Hockey Madhya Pradesh]] || [[Madhya Pradesh]] | ||
|Nitin Dhimole | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 22|| [[Hockey Mizoram]] || [[Mizoram]] | ||
|K. Lalthlengliana | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 23 || [[Hockey Nagaland]] || [[Nagaland]] | ||
|ADHOC Committee | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 24 || [[Le Puducherry Hockey]] || [[Puducherry (union territory)|Puducherry]] | ||
|Dr. E. Kumaressan | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 25 || [[Hockey Punjab]] || [[Punjab, India|Punjab]] | ||
|Nitin Kohli | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 26 || [[Hockey Rajasthan]] || [[Rajasthan]] | ||
|Arun Kumar Saraswat | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 27 || [[Hockey Unit of Tamil Nadu]] || [[Tamil Nadu]] | ||
|Sekar J Manoharan | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 28 || [[Hockey Telangana]] || [[Telangana]] | ||
|Konda Vijay Kumar | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 29 || [[Tripura Hockey]] || [[Tripura]] | ||
|Sudip Roy Barman | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 30 || [[Uttar Pradesh Hockey]] || [[Uttar Pradesh]] | ||
|Rakesh Katyal | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 31 || [[Hockey Uttarakhand]] || [[Uttarakhand]] | ||
|Raghu Bir Singh Rawat | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | 32 || [[Hockey Maharashtra]] || [[Maharashtra]] | ||
|Krishna Prakash | |||
|} | |} | ||
==India Men's Team at World | == Organisation structure == | ||
{| class="wikitable sortable" | ===International Field Hockey=== | ||
International field hockey in India generally does not follow a fixed pattern. Field Hockey in India is managed by the [[Hockey India]] (HI). | |||
==== Men's National Team ==== | |||
{{Main|India men's national field hockey team}} | |||
The '''India men's national field hockey team''' represents [[India]] in international [[field hockey]] competitions, and is governed by [[Hockey India]]. The team was formerly under the control of [[Indian Hockey Federation]]. India was the first non-European team to be a part of the [[International Hockey Federation]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Hockey India|url=http://hockeyindia.org/|access-date=7 January 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150106151830/http://hockeyindia.org/|archive-date=6 January 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> India's hockey team is the most successful team ever in the Olympics, having won a total of eight gold medals – in [[Field hockey at the 1928 Summer Olympics|1928]], [[Field hockey at the 1932 Summer Olympics|1932]], [[Field hockey at the 1936 Summer Olympics|1936]], [[Field hockey at the 1948 Summer Olympics|1948]], [[Field hockey at the 1952 Summer Olympics|1952]], [[Field hockey at the 1956 Summer Olympics|1956]], [[Field hockey at the 1964 Summer Olympics|1964]] and [[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics|1980]]. | |||
In [[Field hockey at the 1928 Summer Olympics|1928]], the team won its first [[Olympic Games|Olympic]] gold medal and until [[Field hockey at the 1956 Summer Olympics|1960]], the Indian men's team remained unbeaten in the Olympics, winning six gold medals in a row. The team had a 30–0 winning streak during this time, from their first game in 1928 until the [[Field hockey at the 1960 Summer Olympics#Gold medal match|1960]] gold medal final which they lost. India also won the [[Men's FIH Hockey World Cup|World Cup]] in [[1975 Men's Hockey World Cup|1975]]. India also has the best overall performance in Olympic history with 83 victories out of the 134 matches played. They have also scored more goals in the Olympics than any other team. They are also the only team ever to win the Olympics without conceding a single goal, having done so in 1928 and 1956.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://khelnow.com/olympic-sports/top-five-records-of-indian-mens-hockey-team|title=Indian field hockey records|access-date=14 August 2021|archive-date=14 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210814144944/https://khelnow.com/olympic-sports/top-five-records-of-indian-mens-hockey-team|url-status=live}}</ref> | |||
==== Women's National Team ==== | |||
{{Main|India women's national field hockey team}} | |||
The '''Indian women's national field hockey team''' represents [[India]] in international [[field hockey]], and is governed by [[Hockey India]]. Nabhvarna are currently ranked 9th in the [[FIH World Rankings]], and are ranked as the second best team in Asia. They have won the gold medals at the [[Hockey at the 2002 Commonwealth Games - Women's tournament|2002 Commonwealth Games]] and [[Field hockey at the 1982 Asian Games|1982 Asian Games]]. They have also won the [[Women's Hockey Asia Cup|Women's Asia Cup]] twice, i.e. in [[2004 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2004]] and [[2017 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2017]]. They also won the [[Women's Asian Champions Trophy|Asian Champions Trophy]] [[2016 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2016]] and [[2023 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2023]]. | |||
===Domestic Field Hockey=== | |||
====National Championships==== | |||
These National Championships are divided into two divisions, to ensure that participating teams are competing in a fair, equal environment, and against teams with similar level of skills. | |||
Below is the list of National Championships that Hockey India conducts every season: | |||
* Hockey India Senior Men National Championship | |||
* Hockey India Senior Women National Championship | |||
* Hockey India Junior Men National Championship | |||
* Hockey India Junior Women National Championship | |||
* Hockey India Sub-Junior Men National Championship | |||
* Hockey India Sub-Junior Women National Championship | |||
* Hockey India 5-a-side National Championship (Women) | |||
* Hockey India 5-a-side National Championship (Men) | |||
* Hockey India 5-a-side National Championship (Mixed) | |||
====Leagues==== | |||
* [[Hockey India League]] | |||
====Hockey Tournaments==== | |||
* [[Beighton Cup]] | |||
* [[Senior Nehru Hockey Tournament]] | |||
* [[Surjit Memorial Hockey Tournament]] | |||
* All India MCC Murugappa Gold Cup Hockey Tournament | |||
* All India Obaidullah Khan Gold Cup Hockey Tournament | |||
* Lal Bahadur Shastri Hockey Tournament | |||
* All India Scindia Gold Cup Hockey Tournament | |||
* All India Swami Shradhanand Hockey Tournament | |||
* All India Guru Teg Bahadur Gold Cup Hockey Tournament | |||
* Mahant Raja Sarwesjwardas Memorial All India Tournament | |||
* All India Guru Gobind Singh Gold Cup Hockey Tournament | |||
* All India Trades Cup Hockey Tournament | |||
* All India Police Hockey Championship | |||
* Aga Khan Hockey Tournament | |||
* All India K.D Singh Babu Memorial Invitation Prize Money Hockey Tournament | |||
* Lychettira Hockey Cup/Kodava Hockey Festival | |||
* [[Bombay Gold Cup]] | |||
* Liberals All India Hockey Tournament | |||
== Stadiums == | |||
{{Further information|List of field hockey venues in India}} | |||
{| class ="wikitable sortable" | |||
|- | |||
! Name !! City !! [[States of India|State]] !! Est. !! Capacity !! Home team !! Notes !! Image | |||
|- | |||
| [[Birsa Munda International Hockey Stadium]] || [[Rourkela]] || [[Odisha]] || 2023 || 21,800 || [[Odisha Hockey Team]] ||Largest all seated hockey stadium in the world.<ref name="birsa">{{Cite web |last=Panda |first=Sudeshna |date=2023-01-29 |title=WATCH: Birsa Munda Stadium enters Guinness World Records for largest hockey stadium |url=https://kalingatv.com/state/watch-birsa-munda-stadium-enters-guinness-world-records-for-largest-hockey-stadium/ |access-date=2023-02-02 |website=KalingaTV |language=en-US}}</ref> || [[File:BirsaMundaHockeyStadium RKL1.jpg|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Aishbagh Stadium]] || [[Bhopal]] || [[Madhya Pradesh]] || n/a || 10,000 || [[Bhopal Badshahs]] || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Hockey Stadium]] || [[Raipur]] || [[Chhattisgarh]] || 2015 || 4,000 || ||<ref>[https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/hockey/top-stories/New-hockey-stadium-inaugurated-in-Raipur/articleshow/41194583.cms New hockey stadium inaugurated in Raipur]</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://hockeyindia.org/news/new-international-hockey-stadium-inaugurated-in-raipur-chhattisgarh.html |title=New International Hockey Stadium Inaugurated In Raipur, Chhattisgarh |access-date=28 July 2024 |archive-date=7 September 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170907081911/http://hockeyindia.org/news/new-international-hockey-stadium-inaugurated-in-raipur-chhattisgarh.html |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref>[https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/hockey/top-stories/Chhattisgarh-to-host-mens-Hockey-World-League-Final/articleshow/48526435.cms Chhattisgarh to host men's Hockey World League Final]</ref> || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Anna Stadium]] || [[Tiruchirappalli]] || [[Tamil Nadu]] || 1970 || 10,000 || || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Annasaheb Magar PCMC Stadium]] || [[Pimpri]] || [[Maharashtra]] || n/a || 5,000 || || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Bangalore Hockey Stadium]] || [[Bangalore]] || [[Karnataka]] || n/a || 7,000 || || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Birsa Munda Hockey Stadium]] || [[Ranchi]] || [[Jharkhand]] || n/a || 5,000 || [[Ranchi Rays]] || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[CAFVD Sports Stadium]] || [[Pune]] || [[Maharashtra]] || n/a || 4,000 || || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Major Dhyanchand Hockey Stadium, Lucknow|Major Dhyanchand Hockey Stadium]] || [[Lucknow]] || [[Uttar Pradesh]] || n/a || 10,000 || [[Uttar Pradesh Wizards]] || <ref>[http://league.hockeyindia.org/venue/dhayan-chand-sports-college-lucknow/ Dhyan Chand Astroturf Stadium]</ref> || [[File:Major Dhyanchand Hockey Stadium, Lucknow.jpg|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Master Chandgiram Sports Stadium]] ||[[Saifai]], [[Etawah district]] || [[Uttar Pradesh]] || n/a ||12,000|| || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Dr Sampurnanda Stadium]] ||[[Varanasi]] || [[Uttar Pradesh]] || 1964 ||10,000|| || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Major Dhyan Chand Hockey Stadium, Jhansi|Major Dhyan Chand Stadium]]|| [[Jhansi]] || [[Uttar Pradesh]] || n/a || n/a || || Under construction || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium]] || [[New Delhi]] || [[Delhi]] || 1933 || 20,000 || [[Delhi Wave Riders]] || <ref name="venue1">[http://league.hockeyindia.org/venue/major-dhyan-chand-national-stadium-delhi/ Dhyan Chand National Stadium]</ref> || [[File:Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium.jpg|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Faizabad Sports Complex]] || [[Faizabad]] || [[Uttar Pradesh]] || TBA || 30,000 || || Under construction || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Gachibowli Hockey Stadium]] || [[Hyderabad, India|Hyderabad]] || [[Telangana]] || n/a || 8,000 || || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Khuman Lampak Main Stadium|Khuman Lampak Hockey Stadium]] || [[Imphal]] || [[Manipur]] || 1999 || 8,000 || || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[International Hockey Stadium]] || [[Mohali]] || [[Punjab]] || 2013 || 16,000 || || <ref>[http://league.hockeyindia.org/venue/mohali/ International Hockey Stadium]</ref> || | |||
|- | |||
| [[International Hockey Stadium (Rajnandgaon)|International Hockey Stadium]] || [[Rajnandgaon]] || [[Chhattisgarh]] || 2013 || 30,000 || || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[International Hockey Stadium, Kollam|International Hockey Stadium]] || [[Kollam]] || [[Kerala]] || 2014 || 5,000 || || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[JRD Tata Sports Complex]] || [[Jamshedpur]] || [[Jharkhand]] || 1991 || 40,000 || || || [[File:J.R.D. Tata Stadium.jpg|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Jaypee Sports City|Jaypee Sport City Hockey Stadium]] || [[Noida]] || [[Uttar Pradesh]] || TBA || 10,000 || || Under construction || | |||
|- | |||
| Kalinga Hockey Stadium || [[Bhubaneswar]] || [[Odisha]] || 2010 || 16,000 || [[Kalinga Lancers]] || <ref name="league1">[http://league.hockeyindia.org/venue/kalinga-stadium-bhubaneswar/ Kalinga Stadium]</ref> || [[File:Kalinga Hockey Stadium.jpg|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Biju Patnaik Hockey Stadium]] || [[Rourkela]] || [[Odisha]] || 2010 || 25,000 || || || | |||
[[File:HOCKEY STADIUM.JPG|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Mahindra Hockey Stadium]] || [[Mumbai]] || [[Maharashtra]] || n/a || 8,500 || || <ref>[http://league.hockeyindia.org/venue/mahindra-hockey-stadium-mumbai/ Mahindra Hockey Stadium]</ref> || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Maulana Md. Tayabullah Hockey Stadium]] || [[Guwahati]] || [[Assam]] || 2007 || 2,000 || || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Mayor Radhakrishnan Hockey Stadium]] || [[Chennai]] || [[Tamil Nadu]] || n/a || 8,670 || [[Chennai Cheetahs]] || ||[[File:Mayor Radhakrishnan hockey stadium.jpg|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Patliputra Sports Complex]] || [[Patna]] || [[Bihar]] || 2011 || 20,000 || || ||[[File:Patliputra sports kbgh.jpg|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[PCMC Hockey Stadium]] || [[Pimpri]] || [[Maharashtra]] || 1993 || 5,000 || [[Pune Strykers]] || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[B.R. Yadav International Hockey Stadium]] || [[Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh|Bilaspur]] || [[Chhattisgarh]] || 2019 || n/a || || || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Shaheed Bhagat Singh Stadium]] || [[Ferozpur]] || [[Punjab]] || 1926 || 10,000 || || || [[File:Shaheed Bhagat Singh Stadium Firozpur.jpg|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Shilaroo Hockey Stadium]] || [[Shilaroo]]|| [[Himachal Pradesh]] || 2010 || n/a || || <ref>[http://www.shimlaonline.in/city-guide/shilaroo-hockey-stadium-in-shimla shimlaonline]</ref> || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Shivaji Hockey Stadium]] || [[New Delhi]] || [[National Capital Region (India)|NCR]] || 1964 || 7,000 || || <ref>[http://www.cwgdelhi2010.org/dcwg/?q=node/785/ 2010 Commonwealth Hockey Stadium]{{dead link|date=February 2025|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> || | |||
|- | |||
| [[Shree Shiv Chhatrapati Sports Complex]] || [[Pune]] || [[Maharashtra]] || 1992 || 11,900 || || || [[File:Balewadi Athletics Stadiums Interior.jpg|150px]] | |||
|- | |||
| [[Chandigarh Hockey Stadium]] || [[Chandigarh]] || [[Chandigarh]] || 1988 || 30,000 || [[Chandigarh Comets]] || || [[File:Chandigarh hockey stadium.JPG|150px]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Surjit Hockey Stadium]] || [[Jalandhar]] || [[Punjab]] || 2009 || 7,000 || [[Punjab Warriors]] || || | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[Vidarbha Hockey Association Stadium]] || [[Nagpur]] || [[Maharashtra]] || n/a || 5,000 || || <ref>[http://hockeyindia.org/news/hockey-india-inducts-vidarbha-hockey-association-in-its-fold.html Vidarbha Hockey Association Stadium]{{Dead link|date=August 2025 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> || | ||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Hosting history== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- style="text-align:center; background:lightblue;" | |||
||'''Competition''' | |||
||'''Edition''' | |||
||'''Winner''' | |||
||'''Final''' | |||
||'''Runners-up''' | |||
||'''India's position''' | |||
||'''Venues''' | |||
||'''Final venue''' | |||
||'''Stadium''' | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="10" style="text-align:center; background:orange;"|'''Men's senior competitions''' | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's FIH Hockey World Cup]] | |||
||[[1982 Men's Hockey World Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fh|PAK}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''3 – 1'''}} | |||
||{{fh|GER}} | |||
||5th Place | |||
||1 (in 1 city) | |||
||[[BHA Stadium]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
||[[Asian Games]] | |||
||[[Field hockey at the 1982 Asian Games]] | |||
||'''{{fh|PAK}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''7 – 1'''}} | |||
||{{fh|IND}} | |||
|style="background:silver;"|'''Runners-up''' | |||
||1 (in 1 city) | |||
||[[Shivaji Hockey Stadium]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's Hockey Asia Cup]] | |||
||[[1989 Men's Hockey Asia Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fh|PAK}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''2 – 0'''}} | |||
||{{fh|IND}} | |||
|style="background:silver;" |'''Runners-up''' | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
||[[Shivaji Hockey Stadium]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
||[[South Asian Games]] | |||
||[[1995 South Asian Games]] | |||
||'''{{fh|IND}}''' | |||
|| | |||
||{{fh|PAK}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
||[[South Asian Games]] | |||
||[[Field hockey at the 2016 South Asian Games]] | |||
||'''{{fh|PAK}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''1 – 0'''}} | |||
||{{fh|IND}} | |||
|style="background:silver;" |'''Runners-up''' | |||
||1 (''in 2 cities'') | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
||[[Hockey Champions Trophy]] | |||
||[[1996 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy]] | |||
||'''{{fh|NED}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''3 – 2'''}} | |||
||{{fh|PAK}} | |||
||4th place | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
||[[Mayor Radhakrishnan Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:Mayor Radhakrishnan hockey stadium.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Afro-Asian Games]] | |||
||[[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games]] | |||
||'''{{fh|IND}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''3 - 1'''}} | |||
||{{fh|PAK}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
||[[G. M. C. Balayogi Athletic Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:Gachibowli Outdoor 35.JPG|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Hockey Champions Trophy]] | |||
||[[2005 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy]] | |||
||'''{{fh|AUS}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''3 – 1'''}} | |||
||{{fh|NED}} | |||
||6th place | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
||[[Mayor Radhakrishnan Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:Mayor Radhakrishnan hockey stadium.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's Hockey Asia Cup]] | |||
||[[2007 Men's Hockey Asia Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fh|IND}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''7 – 2'''}} | |||
||{{fh|KOR}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
||[[Mayor Radhakrishnan Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:Mayor Radhakrishnan hockey stadium.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Commonwealth Games]] | |||
||[[Hockey at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament]] | |||
||'''{{fh|AUS}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''8 – 0'''}} | |||
||{{fh|IND}} | |||
|style="background:silver;" |'''Runners-up''' | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
||[[Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:IndianHockeyGameSnapshot.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's FIH Hockey World Cup]] | |||
||[[2010 Men's Hockey World Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fh|AUS}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''2 – 1'''}} | |||
||{{fh|GER}} | |||
||8th Place | |||
||1 (in 1 city) | |||
||[[Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:IndianHockeyGameSnapshot.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[[Hockey Champions Trophy]] | |||
|[[2014 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy]] | |||
||'''{{fh|GER}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''2 – 0'''}} | |||
||{{fh|PAK}} | |||
||4th place | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
||Kalinga Hockey Stadium | |||
||[[File:Kalinga Stadium1.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's FIH Hockey World Cup]] | |||
||[[2018 Men's Hockey World Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fh|BEL}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''0 – 0'''}}{{center|Penalties<br />'''3 – 2'''}} | |||
||{{fh|NED}} | |||
||6th Place | |||
||1 (in 1 city) | |||
||Kalinga Hockey Stadium | |||
||[[File:Kalinga Stadium1.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's FIH Hockey World Cup]] | |||
||[[2023 Men's Hockey World Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fh|GER}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''3 – 3'''}}{{center|Penalties <br />'''5 – 4'''}} | |||
||{{fh|BEL}} | |||
||9th Place | |||
||1 (in 2 cities) | |||
||Kalinga Hockey Stadium | |||
||[[File:Kalinga Stadium1.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's Asian Champions Trophy]] | |||
||[[2023 Men's Asian Champions Trophy]] | |||
||'''{{fh|IND}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''4 – 3'''}} | |||
||{{fh|MAS}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (in 1 City) | |||
||[[Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:IndianHockeyGameSnapshot.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="10" style="text-align:center; background:lightgreen;"|'''Men's youth competitions''' | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup]] | |||
||[[2013 Men's Hockey Junior World Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fhu|21|GER}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''5 – 2'''}} | |||
||{{fhu|21|FRA}} | |||
||10th Place | |||
||1 (in 1 city) | |||
||[[Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:IndianHockeyGameSnapshot.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup]] | |||
||[[2016 Men's Hockey Junior World Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fhu|21|IND}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''2 – 1'''}} | |||
||{{fhu|21|BEL}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (in 1 city) | |||
||[[Major Dhyan Chand Hockey Stadium, Lucknow]] | |||
||[[File:Major Dhyanchand Hockey Stadium, Lucknow.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup]] | |||
||[[2021 Men's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fhu|21|ARG}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''4 – 2'''}} | |||
||{{fhu|21|GER}} | |||
||4th Place | |||
||1 (in 1 city) | |||
||Kalinga Hockey Stadium | |||
||[[File:Kalinga Stadium1.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup]] | |||
||[[2008 Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fhu|21|IND}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''3 – 2'''}} | |||
||{{fhu|21|KOR}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (in 1 City) | |||
|| | |||
|| | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="10" style="text-align:center; background:yellow;"|'''Women's senior competitions''' | |||
|- | |||
||[[Asian Games]] | |||
||[[Field hockey at the 1982 Asian Games]] | |||
||'''{{fhw|IND}}''' | |||
|| | |||
||{{fhw|KOR}} | |||
|style="background:gold;"|'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (in 1 city) | |||
||[[Shivaji Hockey Stadium]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
||[[Women's Hockey Asia Cup]] | |||
||[[1999 Women's Hockey Asia Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fhw|KOR}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''3 – 2'''}} | |||
||{{fhw|IND}} | |||
|style="background:silver;" |'''Runners-up''' | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
||[[Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:IndianHockeyGameSnapshot.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Women's Asian Champions Trophy]] | |||
||[[2004 Women's Hockey Asia Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fhw|IND}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''1 – 0'''}} | |||
||{{fhw|JPN}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (in 1 City) | |||
||[[Jaipal Singh Stadium]] | |||
|| | |||
|- | |||
||[[Afro-Asian Games]] | |||
||[[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games]] | |||
||'''{{fhw|IND}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''5 - 4'''}} | |||
||{{fhw|South Africa}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
||[[G. M. C. Balayogi Athletic Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:Gachibowli Outdoor 35.JPG|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[South Asian Games]] | |||
||[[Field hockey at the 2016 South Asian Games]] | |||
||'''{{fhw|IND}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''10 – 0'''}} | |||
||{{fhw|SRI}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champions''' | |||
||1 (''in 2 cities'') | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
||[[Commonwealth Games]] | |||
||[[Hockey at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament]] | |||
||'''{{fhw|AUS}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''2 – 2'''}}{{center|Penalties <br />'''4 – 2'''}} | |||
||{{fhw|NZ}} | |||
|5th place | |||
||1 (''in 1 city'') | |||
||[[Major Dhyan Chand National Stadium]] | |||
||[[File:IndianHockeyGameSnapshot.jpg|120px]] | |||
|- | |||
||[[Women's Asian Champions Trophy]] | |||
||[[2023 Women's Asian Champions Trophy]] | |||
||'''{{fhw|IND}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''4 – 0'''}} | |||
||{{fhw|JPN}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (in 1 City) | |||
||[[Jaipal Singh Stadium]] | |||
|| | |||
|- | |||
||[[Women's Asian Champions Trophy]] | |||
||[[2024 Women's Asian Champions Trophy]] | |||
||'''{{fhw|IND}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''1 – 0'''}} | |||
||{{fhw|CHN}} | |||
|style="background:gold;" |'''Champion''' | |||
||1 (in 1 City) | |||
||[[Rajgir Sports Complex Hockey Stadium]] | |||
|| | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="10" style="text-align:center; background:pink;"|'''Women's youth competitions''' | |||
|- | |||
||[[Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup]] | |||
||[[2004 Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup]] | |||
||'''{{fhwu|21|CHN}}''' | |||
||{{center|'''3 – 2'''}} | |||
||{{fhwu|21|KOR}} | |||
|style="background:#cc9966";" |'''3rd place''' | |||
||1 (in 1 City) | |||
|| | |||
|| | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==International performance== | |||
===Men's team=== | |||
<!-- Draws include matches decided on [[Penalty shoot-out (field hockey)|Penalty shoot-out]] and only tournaments in which India participated are added. Please don't add other tournaments. --> | |||
====Summer Olympics==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;Field hockey at the Summer Olympics|{{color|#FFFFFF|Summer Olympics}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1928 Summer Olympics|1928]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Amsterdam]], Netherlands|| '''Final''' || '''Champions''' || '''5''' || '''5''' || '''0''' || '''0''' || '''29''' || '''0''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1932 Summer Olympics|1932]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|USA}} [[Los Angeles]], USA|| '''Group stage'''|| '''Champions''' || '''2''' || '''2''' || '''0''' || '''0''' || '''35''' || '''2''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1936 Summer Olympics|1936]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|Nazi Germany}} [[Berlin]], Germany|| '''Final'''|| '''Champions''' || '''5''' || '''5''' || '''0''' || '''0''' || '''38''' || '''1''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1948 Summer Olympics|1948]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[London]], UK|| '''Final'''|| '''Champions''' || '''5''' || '''5''' || '''0''' || '''0''' || '''25''' || '''2''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1952 Summer Olympics|1952]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Helsinki]], Finland|| '''Final'''|| '''Champions''' || '''3''' || '''3''' || '''0''' || '''0'''|| '''13''' || '''2''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1956 Summer Olympics|1956]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Melbourne]], Australia|| '''Final'''|| '''Champions''' || '''5''' || '''5''' || '''0''' || '''0''' || '''38''' || '''0''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1960 Summer Olympics|1960]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|ITA}} [[Rome]], Italy|| '''Final'''|| '''Runners-up''' || '''6''' || '''5''' || '''0''' || '''1''' || '''19''' || '''2''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1964 Summer Olympics|1964]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Tokyo]], Japan|| '''Final'''||'''Champions''' || '''9''' || '''7''' || '''2''' || '''0''' || '''22''' || '''5''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1968 Summer Olympics|1968]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|MEX}} [[Mexico City]], Mexico||'''Semi-finals'''|| '''Third place ''' || '''9''' || '''7''' || '''0''' || '''2''' || '''23''' || '''7''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1972 Summer Olympics|1972]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|West Germany}} [[Munich]], West Germany||'''Semi-finals'''|| ''' Third place''' || '''9''' || '''6''' || '''2''' || '''1''' || '''27''' || '''11''' | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 1976 Summer Olympics|1976]]||align=left|{{flagicon|CAN}} [[Montreal]], Canada||Group stage||7th place|| 8 || 4 || 1 || 3 || 17 || 13 | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1980]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|USSR}} [[Moscow]], USSR|| '''Final'''|| '''Champions''' || '''6''' || '''4''' || '''2''' || '''0''' || '''43''' || '''9''' | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 1984 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1984]]||align=left|{{flagicon|USA}} [[Los Angeles]], USA||Group stage||5th place|| 7 || 5 || 1 || 1 || 20 || 11 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1988]]||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Seoul]], South Korea||Group stage||6th place|| 7 || 2 || 2 || 3 || 16 || 15 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 1992 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1992]]||align=left|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Barcelona]], Spain||Group stage||7th place|| 7 || 3 || 0 || 4 || 7 || 12 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 1996 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|1996]]||align=left|{{flagicon|USA}} [[Atlanta]], USA||Group stage||8th place|| 7 || 2 || 3 || 2 || 14 || 10 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2000]]||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Sydney]], Australia||Group stage||7th place|| 7 || 3 || 2 || 2 || 13 || 10 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2004]]||align=left|{{flagicon|GRE}} [[Athens]], Greece||Group stage||7th place|| 7 || 2 || 1 || 4 || 16 || 18 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 2008 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2008]]||align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Beijing]], China|| colspan=8| ''Did not qualify'' | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2012]]||align=left|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[London]], UK||Group stage||12th place|| 6 || 0 || 0 || 6 || 8 || 21 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2016]]||align=left|{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil||'''Quarter-finals'''||8th place|| 6 || 2 || 1 || 3 || 10 || 12 | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 2020 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2020]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Tokyo]], Japan||'''Semi-finals'''||'''Third place''' || '''8''' || '''6''' || '''0''' || '''2''' || '''25''' || '''23''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Men's tournament|2024]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Paris]], France||'''Semi-finals'''||'''Third place''' || '''8''' || '''4''' || '''2''' || '''2''' || '''15''' || '''12''' | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !! !! '''8 Titles''' !! 142 !! 87 !! 19 !! 36 !! 473 !! 198 | |||
|} | |||
====World Cup==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Men's FIH Hockey World Cup|{{color|#FFFFFF|World Cup]]}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[1971 Men's Hockey World Cup|1971]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Barcelona]], Spain||'''Semi-finals'''|| '''Third place''' || '''6'''|| '''5''' || '''0''' || '''1''' || '''8''' || '''3''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[1973 Men's Hockey World Cup|1973]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Amstelveen]], Netherlands||'''Final'''||''' Runners-up'''|| '''7''' || '''4''' || '''3''' || '''0''' || '''15''' || '''3''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[1975 Men's Hockey World Cup|1975]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia||'''Final'''||'''Champions''' || '''7''' || '''5''' || '''1''' || '''1''' || '''19''' || '''8''' | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1978 Men's Hockey World Cup|1978]]||align=left|{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Buenos Aires]], Argentina||Group stage||6th place || 8 || 4 || 1 || 3 || 11 || 16 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1982 Men's Hockey World Cup|1982]]||style="border: 3px solid red" align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Bombay]], India||Group stage||5th place|| 7 || 5 || 0 || 2 || 29 || 15 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1986 Men's Hockey World Cup|1986]]||align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[London]], England||Group stage||12th place|| 7 || 1 || 1 || 5 || 8 || 16 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1990 Men's Hockey World Cup|1990]]||align=left|{{flagicon|PAK}} [[Lahore]], Pakistan||Group stage||10th place|| 7 || 1 || 1 || 5 || 12 || 18 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1994 Men's Hockey World Cup|1994]]||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Sydney]], Australia||Group stage||5th place|| 7 || 3 || 2 || 2 || 14 || 12 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1998 Men's Hockey World Cup|1998]]||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Utrecht]], Netherlands||Group stage||9th place|| 7 || 3 || 0 || 4 || 13 || 19 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[2002 Men's Hockey World Cup|2002]]||align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia||Group stage||10th place|| 9 || 3 || 1 || 5 || 22 || 17 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[2006 Men's Hockey World Cup|2006]]||align=left|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Mönchengladbach]], Germany||Group stage||11th place|| 7 || 1 || 1 || 5 || 10 || 18 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[2010 Men's Hockey World Cup|2010]]||style="border: 3px solid red" align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[New Delhi]], India||Group stage||8th place|| 6 || 1 || 1 || 4 || 15 || 21 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[2014 Men's Hockey World Cup|2014]]||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[The Hague]], Netherlands||Group stage||9th place|| 6 || 2 || 1 || 3 || 10 || 12 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[2018 Men's Hockey World Cup|2018]]||style="border: 3px solid red" align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Bhubaneswar]], India||'''Quarter-finals'''||6th place|| 4 || 2 || 1 || 1 || 13 || 5 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[2023 Men's FIH Hockey World Cup|2023]]||style="border: 3px solid red" align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Bhubaneswar]] & [[Rourkela]], India|| Cross-overs||9th place|| 6 || 4 || 2 || 0 || 22 || 7 | |||
|- | |||
! !! Total !!!! 1 Title !! 101 !! 44 !! 16 !! 41 !! 221 !! 190 | |||
|} | |||
====Asian Games==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Field hockey at the Asian Games|{{color|#FFFFFF|Asian Games]]}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1958 Asian Games|1958]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Tokyo]], Japan|| '''Group stage'''|| '''Runners-up''' ||'''4''' || '''3''' || '''1''' || '''0''' || '''16''' || '''1''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1962 Asian Games|1962]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|IDN}} [[Jakarta]], Indonesia|| '''Final'''||'''Runners-up'''|| '''5''' || '''4''' || '''0''' || '''1''' ||'''19''' || '''2''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1966 Asian Games|1966]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Bangkok]], Thailand|| '''Final'''||'''Champions'''||'''5'''||'''5'''||'''0''' || '''0''' || '''13''' ||'''0''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1970 Asian Games|1970]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Bangkok]], Thailand|| '''Final'''|| '''Runners-up''' || '''5''' || '''4''' || '''0''' || '''1''' || '''16''' || '''1''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1974 Asian Games|1974]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|IRN|1964}} [[Tehran]], Iran|| '''Group stage'''||'''Runners-up''' || '''6''' || '''4''' || '''1''' || '''1''' || '''25'''|| '''3''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1978 Asian Games|1978]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Bangkok]], Thailand|| '''Final'''||'''Runners-up''' || '''5''' || '''4''' || '''0''' || '''1''' || '''18''' || '''5''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1982 Asian Games|1982]]'''||style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[New Delhi]], India|| '''Final'''|| '''Runners-up''' || '''6''' || '''5''' || '''0''' || '''1''' || '''45''' || '''10''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1986 Asian Games|1986]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Seoul]], South Korea||'''Semi-finals'''|| '''Third place'''|| '''6''' || '''4''' || '''1''' || '''1''' || '''30''' || '''6''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1990 Asian Games|1990]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Beijing]], China|| '''Final'''|| '''Runners-up''' || '''6''' || '''5''' || '''0''' || '''1''' || '''22''' || '''3''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1994 Asian Games|1994]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Hiroshima]], Japan|| '''Final'''|| '''Runners-up''' || '''5''' || '''4''' || '''0''' || '''1''' || '''10''' || '''4''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 1998 Asian Games|1998]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Bangkok]], Thailand|| '''Final'''||'''Champions''' || '''6''' || '''5''' || '''1''' || '''0''' || '''24''' || '''4''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 2002 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2002]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Busan]], South Korea|| '''Final'''||'''Runners-up''' || '''5''' || '''3''' || '''1''' || '''1''' || '''16''' || '''9''' | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Field hockey at the 2006 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2006]]||align=left|{{flagicon|QAT}} [[Doha]], Qatar||Group stage||5th place|| 6 || 4 || 1 || 1 || 34 || 5 | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 2010 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2010]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Guangzhou]], China||'''Semi-finals'''|| '''Third place'''|| '''6''' || '''5''' || '''0''' || '''1''' || '''26''' || '''8''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 2014 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2014]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Incheon]], South Korea|| '''Final'''||'''Champions''' || '''6''' || '''4''' || '''1''' || '''1''' || '''20''' || '''3''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 2018 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2018]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|IDN}} [[Jakarta]], Indonesia||'''Semi-finals'''||'''Third place''' || '''7''' || '''6''' || '''1''' || '''0''' || '''80''' || '''6''' | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[Field hockey at the 2022 Asian Games – Men's tournament|2022]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Hangzhou]], China|| '''Final'''||'''Champions'''||'''7'''||'''7'''||'''0'''||'''0'''||'''68'''||'''9''' | |||
|- | |||
! !! Total !!!! 4 Titles !! 96 !! 76 !! 8 !! 12 !! 477 !! 79 | |||
|} | |||
====Asia Cup==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Men's Hockey Asia Cup|{{color|#FFFFFF|Asia Cup]]}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[1982 Men'sHockey Asia Cup|1982]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|PAK}} [[Karachi]], Pakistan|| '''Group stage'''|| '''Runners-up'''||'''6'''||'''5'''||'''0'''||'''1'''||'''40'''||'''4''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[1985 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|1985]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|BAN}} [[Dhaka]], Bangladesh|| '''Final'''||'''Runners-up'''||'''6'''||'''5'''||'''0'''||'''1'''||'''33'''||'''7''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[1989 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|1989]]'''||style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[New Delhi]], India|| '''Final'''||'''Runners-up'''||'''5'''||'''4'''||'''0'''||'''1'''||'''15'''||'''2''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[1994 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|1994]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Hiroshima]], Japan|| '''Final'''||'''Runners-up'''||'''6'''||'''3'''||'''2'''||'''1'''||'''15'''||'''7''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[1999 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|1999]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia||'''Semi-finals'''||'''Third place'''||'''5'''||'''3'''||'''1'''||'''1'''||'''17'''||'''9''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[2003 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2003]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia|| '''Final'''||'''Champions'''||'''5'''||'''4'''||'''0'''||'''1'''||'''25'''||'''9''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[2007 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2007]]'''||style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Chennai]], India|| '''Final'''||'''Champions'''||'''7'''||'''7'''||'''0'''||'''0'''||'''57'''||'''5''' | |||
|- | |||
|| [[2009 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2009]]||align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuantan]], Malaysia||Group stage||5th place|| 4 || 2 || 1 || 1 || 20 || 7 | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[2013 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2013]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Ipoh]], Malaysia|| '''Final'''||'''Runners-up'''||'''5'''||'''4'''||'''0'''||'''1'''||'''24'''||'''5''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|| '''[[2017 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2017]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|BAN}} [[Dhaka]], Bangladesh|| '''Final'''|| '''Champions'''|| '''7'''||'''6'''||'''1'''||'''0'''||'''28'''||'''6''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[2022 Men's Hockey Asia Cup|2022]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|INA}} [[Jakarta]], Indonesia||'''Second round'''||'''Third place'''||'''7'''||'''3'''||'''3'''||'''1'''||'''29'''||'''14''' | |||
|- | |||
! !! Total !!!! 3 Titles !! 63 !! 46 !! 8 !! 9 !! 303 !! 75 | |||
|} | |||
====Asian Champions Trophy==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Men's Asian Champions Trophy|{{color|#FFFFFF|Asian Champions Trophy]]}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
|'''[[2011 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2011]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Ordos (city)|Ordos]], China | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Champions''' | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|'''2''' | |||
|'''4''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''15''' | |||
|'''8''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Silver | |||
|'''[[2012 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2012]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|QAT}} [[Doha]], Qatar | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Runners-up''' | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|'''4''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''2''' | |||
|'''27''' | |||
|'''12''' | |||
|- | |||
|'''[[2013 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2013]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kakamigahara]], Japan | |||
|Group stage | |||
|5th place | |||
|6 | |||
|3 | |||
|0 | |||
|3 | |||
|18 | |||
|13 | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
|'''[[2016 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2016]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuantan]], Malaysia | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Champions''' | |||
|'''7''' | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|'''2''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''30''' | |||
|'''10''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
|'''[[2018 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2018]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|OMA}} [[Muscat]], Oman | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Champions''' | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''30''' | |||
|'''4''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|'''[[2021 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2021]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|BAN}} [[Dhaka]], Bangladesh | |||
|'''Semi-finals''' | |||
|'''Third place''' | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|'''4''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''27''' | |||
|'''11''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
|| '''[[2023 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2023]]'''||style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Chennai]], India | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Champions''' | |||
|'''7''' | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''29''' | |||
|'''8''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
|'''[[2024 Men's Asian Champions Trophy|2024]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Hulunbuir]], China | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Champions''' | |||
|'''7''' | |||
|'''7''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''26''' | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|- | |||
! !! Total !!!! 5 Titles!! 51 !! 36 !! 9 !! 6 !! 202 !! 71 | |||
|} | |||
====Commonwealth Games==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Hockey at the Commonwealth Games|{{color|#FFFFFF|Commonwealth Games]]}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
||'''[[Hockey at the 1998 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|1998]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia||'''Semi-finals'''|| '''Fourth place''' || '''7''' || '''4''' || '''1''' || '''2''' || '''22''' || '''12''' | |||
|- | |||
|| [[Hockey at the 2006 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2006]]||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Melbourne]], Australia||Group stage|| 6th place|| 5 || 2 || 1 || 2 || 15 || 8 | |||
|-style="background:Silver;" | |||
|| '''[[Hockey at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2010]]'''||style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[New Delhi]], [[India]]||'''Final'''|| '''Runners-up''' || '''6'''|| '''3'''|| '''1''' || '''2'''|| '''19''' || '''22''' | |||
|-style="background:Silver;" | |||
|| '''[[Hockey at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2014]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|SCO}} [[Glasgow]], Scotland||'''Final'''||'''Runners-up'''||'''6'''||'''4'''||'''0'''||'''2'''||'''19'''||'''15''' | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
|| '''[[Hockey at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2018]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Gold Coast, Queensland]], Australia||'''Semi-finals'''||'''Fourth place'''||'''6'''||'''3'''||'''1'''||'''2'''||'''15'''||'''14''' | |||
|--style="background:Silver;" | |||
|| '''[[Hockey at the 2022 Commonwealth Games – Men's tournament|2022]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Birmingham]], England|| '''Final'''||'''Runners-up'''||'''6'''||'''4'''||'''1'''||'''1'''||'''30'''||'''14''' | |||
|- | |||
! !! Total !!!!Runners-up!!36!!20!!5!!11!!120!!85 | |||
|} | |||
====Pro League==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Men's FIH Pro League|{{color|#FFFFFF|Pro League]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! Year !! Host !! Round !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-bgcolor=#9acdff | |||
| '''[[2020–21 Men's FIH Pro League|2020–21]]''' ||N/A||'''Group stage'''||'''Fourth place'''|| '''8''' || '''3''' || '''3''' || '''2''' || '''22''' || '''17''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| '''[[2021–22 Men's FIH Pro League|2021–22]]''' ||N/A||'''Group stage'''||'''Third place'''|| '''16''' || '''8''' || '''4''' || '''4''' || '''62''' || '''40''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#9acdff | |||
| '''[[2022–23 Men's FIH Pro League|2022–23]]'''||N/A||'''Group stage'''||'''Fourth place'''|| '''16'''||'''8'''||'''3'''||'''5'''||'''51'''||'''42''' | |||
|- | |||
| [[2023–24 Men's FIH Pro League|2023–24]]||N/A||Group stage||Seventh place|| 16 ||5||6||5||38||35 | |||
|- | |||
! Total !! !! !! Third place !! 56 !! 24 !! 16 !! 16 !! 173 !! 134 | |||
|} | |||
====Other tournaments==== | |||
<!-- Draws include matches decided on [[Penalty shoot-out (field hockey)|Penalty shoot-out]] and only tournaments in which India participated are added. Please don't add other tournaments. --> | |||
=====Sultan Azlan Shah Cup===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|{{color|#FFFFFF|Sultan Azlan Shah Cup]]}} | |||
|- | |||
! Year !! Host !! Position | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| '''[[1983 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|1983]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Third place''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
| '''[[1985 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|1985]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Champions''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
| '''[[1991 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|1991]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Champions''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
| '''[[1995 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|1995]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Champions''' | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| '''[[2000 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2000]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Third place''' | |||
|- | |||
| [[2001 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2001]] | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| 5th place | |||
|- | |||
| [[2004 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2004]] | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| 7th place | |||
|- | |||
| [[2005 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2005]] | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| 5th place | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| '''[[2006 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2006]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Third place''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| '''[[2007 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2007]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Third place''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Silver | |||
| '''[[2008 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2008]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Runners-up''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
| '''[[2009 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2009]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Champions''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
| '''[[2010 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2010]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Champions''' | |||
|- | |||
| [[2011 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2011]] | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| 6th place | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| '''[[2012 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2012]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Third place''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[2013 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2013]] | ||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| 5th place | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| '''[[2015 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2015]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Third place''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Silver | |||
| '''[[2016 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2016]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Runners-up''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| '''[[2017 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2017]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Third place''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[2018 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2018]] | ||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| 5th place | |||
|-bgcolor=Silver | |||
| '''[[2019 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|2019]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|MAS}} [[Sultan Azlan Shah Cup|Malaysia]] | |||
| '''Runners-up''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! !! Total!!5 Titles | ||
| | |} | ||
=====South Asian Games===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Field hockey at the South Asian Games|{{color|#FFFFFF|South Asian Games]]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! Year !! Host !! Position | ||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
| '''[[1995 South Asian Games|1995]]''' | |||
| style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Madras]], India | |||
| '''Champions''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Silver | |||
| '''[[2006 South Asian Games|2006]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|SRI}} [[Colombo]], Sri Lanka | |||
| '''Runners-up''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Silver | |||
| '''[[2010 South Asian Games|2010]]''' | |||
|align=left| {{flagicon|BAN}} [[Dhaka]], Bangladesh | |||
| '''Runners-up''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Silver | |||
| '''[[Field hockey at the 2016 South Asian Games|2016]]''' | |||
| style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Guwahati]], India | |||
| '''Runners-up''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | ! !! Total !! 1 Title | ||
|} | |||
====Defunct competitions==== | |||
<!-- Draws include matches decided on [[Penalty shoot-out (field hockey)|Penalty shoot-out]] and only tournaments in which India participated are added. Please don't add other tournaments. --> | |||
=====World League===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | !colspan=9 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Men's FIH Hockey World League|{{color|#FFFFFF|Hockey World League]]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Year !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[2012–13 Men's FIH Hockey World League Final|2012–13]]||6th place|| 15 || 6 || 4 || 5 || 59 || 37 | ||
|- | |-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | ||
| | |'''[[2014–15 Men's FIH Hockey World League Final|2014–15]]'''||''' Third place''' || '''13''' || '''4''' || '''3''' || '''6''' || '''23''' || '''35''' | ||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|'''[[2016–17 Men's FIH Hockey World League Final|2016–17]]'''||''' Third place''' || '''13''' || '''5''' || '''2''' || '''6''' || '''33''' || '''23''' | |||
|- | |- | ||
! Total !!Third place !! 41 !! 15 !! 9 !! 17 !! 115 !! 95 | |||
|} | |} | ||
== | =====Champions Trophy===== | ||
=== | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | ||
{{ | |- | ||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Hockey Champions Trophy|{{color|#FFFFFF|Champions Trophy]]}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1980 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|1980]]||align=left|{{flagicon|PAK}} [[Karachi]], Pakistan||Group stage||5th place || 6 || 1 || 2 || 3 || 17 || 24 | |||
|- | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|| '''[[1982 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|1982]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Amstelveen]], Netherlands||Group stage|| '''Third place''' || '''5''' || '''3''' || '''0''' || '''2''' || '''16''' || '''20''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#9acdff | |||
|| '''[[1983 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|1983]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|PAK}} [[Karachi]], Pakistan||Group stage||'''Fourth place''' || '''5''' || '''2''' || '''1''' || '''2''' || '''8''' || '''9''' | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1985 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|1985]]||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Perth]], Australia||Group stage||6th place||5|| 1 || 1 || 3 || 9 || 15 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1986 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|1986]]||align=left|{{flagicon|PAK}} [[Karachi]], Pakistan||Group stage||5th place|| 5 || 2 || 0 || 3 || 6 || 10 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1989 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|1989]]||align=left|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Berlin]], West Germany||Group stage||6th place||5 || 1 || 0 || 4 || 7 || 12 | |||
|- | |||
|| [[1995 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|1995]]||align=left|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Berlin]], Germany||Group stage||5th place|| 6 || 0 || 3 || 3 || 7 || 13 | |||
|-bgcolor=#9acdff | |||
|| '''[[1996 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|1996]]'''||style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Madras]], India||Group stage||'''Fourth place'''|| '''6''' || '''2''' || '''1''' || '''3''' || '''10''' || '''12''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#9acdff | |||
|| '''[[2002 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2002]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|GER}} [[Cologne]], Germany||Group stage||'''Fourth place'''|| '''6'''|| '''2''' || '''1''' || '''3''' || '''16''' || '''18''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#9acdff | |||
|| '''[[2003 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2003]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Amstelveen]], Netherlands||Group stage||'''Fourth place''' || '''6''' || '''2''' || '''0''' || '''4''' || '''19''' || '''22''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#9acdff | |||
|| '''[[2004 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2004]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|PAK}} [[Lahore]], Pakistan||Group stage||'''Fourth Place''' || '''6''' || '''1''' || '''1''' || '''4''' || '''11''' || '''16''' | |||
|- | |||
|| [[2005 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2005]]||style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Chennai]], India||Group stage||6th place|| 6 || 1 || 0 || 5 || 9 || 15 | |||
|-bgcolor=#9acdff | |||
|| '''[[2012 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2012]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Melbourne]], Australia||'''Semi-finals'''||'''Fourth place''' || '''6''' || '''3''' || '''0''' || '''3''' || '''12''' || '''12''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#9acdff | |||
|| '''[[2014 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2014]]'''||style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Bhubaneswar]], India||'''Semi-finals'''||'''Fourth place''' || '''6''' || '''2''' || '''0''' || '''4''' || '''13''' || '''15''' | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[2016 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2016]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[London]], UK||'''Final'''|| '''Runners-up'''|| '''6'''|| '''2''' || '''2''' || '''2''' || '''10''' || '''11''' | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
|| '''[[2018 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy|2018]]'''||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Breda]], Netherlands||'''Final'''|| '''Runners-up'''|| '''6'''||'''2''' || '''3'''|| '''1''' || '''11''' || '''7''' | |||
|- | |||
! !! Total !!!!Runners-up !! 91 !! 27 !! 15 !! 49 !! 181 !! 231 | |||
|} | |||
=====Champions Challenge===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Men's Hockey Champions Challenge I|{{color|#FFFFFF|Champions Challenge]]}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
|'''[[2001 Men's Champions Challenge (field hockey)|2001]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Champions''' | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|'''4''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''11''' | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|'''[[2007 Men's Hockey Champions Challenge|2007]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|BEL}} [[Boom, Antwerp|Boom]], Belgium | |||
|'''Semi-finals''' | |||
|'''Third place''' | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|'''4''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''2''' | |||
|'''16''' | |||
|'''13''' | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|'''[[2009 Men's Hockey Champions Challenge|2009]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Salta]], Argentina | |||
|'''Semi-finals''' | |||
|'''Third place''' | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|'''3''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''16''' | |||
|'''13''' | |||
|-bgcolor=Silver | |||
|'''[[2011 Men's Hockey Champions Challenge I|2011]]''' | |||
|align=left|{{flagicon|RSA}} [[Johannesburg]], South Africa | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Runners-up''' | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|'''4''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''29''' | |||
|'''17''' | |||
|- | |||
! !! Total !!!! 1 Title !! 23 !! 15 !! 3 !! 5 !! 72 !! 49 | |||
|} | |||
[[ | =====Hockey Series===== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[2018–19 Men's FIH Series Finals|{{color|#FFFFFF|Hockey Series]]}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
|'''[[2018-19 Men's FIH Series Finals#Bhubaneswar|2018–19]]''' | |||
|style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Bhubaneshwar]], India | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Champions''' | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''35''' | |||
|'''4''' | |||
|- | |||
! !! Total !!!! 1 Title !! 5 !! 5 !! 0 !! 0 !! 35 !! 4 | |||
|} | |||
=====Afro-Asian Games===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|{{color|#FFFFFF|Afro-Asian Games]]}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
|'''[[Field Hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|2003]]''' | |||
|style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Hyderabad]], India | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Champions''' | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''23''' | |||
|'''11''' | |||
|- | |||
! !! Total !!!! 1 Title !! 5 !! 5 !! 0 !! 0 !! 23 !! 11 | |||
|} | |||
=====Western Asiatic Games===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width:85%" | |||
|- | |||
!colspan=10 style="background: #0077FF;border: 2px solid #ff3300;color: #FFFFFF;|[[Western Asiatic Games|{{color|#FFFFFF|Western Asiatic Games]]}} | |||
|- | |||
!Year !!Host!!Round !!Position !!Pld !!W !!D !!L !!GF !!GA | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
| '''[[Western Asiatic Games|1934]]''' | |||
| style="border: 3px solid red"align=left|{{flagicon|British India}} [[Delhi]], India | |||
|'''Final''' | |||
|'''Champions''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''1''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|'''0''' | |||
|- | |||
! !! Total !!!! 1 Title !! 1 !! 1 !! 0 !! 0 !! 5 !! 0 | |||
|} | |||
===Women's tournaments=== | |||
====Summer Olympics==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | |||
! Year !! Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics#Women.27s Tournament|1980]]||align=left|{{flagicon|USSR}} [[Moscow]], USSR || '''4th''' || 5 || 2 || 1 || 2 || 9 || 6 | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 1984 Summer Olympics|1984]]||align=left|{{flagicon|USA}} [[Los Angeles]], United States || rowspan=4 colspan=7|''Did not participate'' | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 1988 Summer Olympics|1988]]||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Seoul]], South Korea | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 1992 Summer Olympics|1992]]||align=left|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Barcelona]], Spain | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 1996 Summer Olympics|1996]]||align=left|{{flagicon|USA}} [[Atlanta]], United States | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics|2000]]||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Sydney]], Australia || rowspan=4 colspan=7|''Did not qualify'' | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2004 Summer Olympics|2004]]||align=left|{{flagicon|GRE}} [[Athens]], Greece | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2008 Summer Olympics|2008]]||align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Beijing]], China | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics|2012]]||align=left|{{flagicon|GBR}} [[London]], Great Britain | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2016 Summer Olympics|2016]]||align=left|{{flagicon|BRA}} [[Rio de Janeiro]], Brazil || 12th || 5 || 0 || 1 || 4 || 3 || 19 | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2020 Summer Olympics|2020]]||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Tokyo]], Japan || '''4th''' || 8 || 3 || 0 || 5 || 12 || 20 | |||
|- | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2024 Summer Olympics|2024]]||align=left|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Paris]], France || colspan=7|''Did not qualify'' | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !! '''4th place''' !! 18 !! 5 !! 2 !! 11 !!24 !! 45 | |||
|} | |||
====World Cup==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | |||
! Year !! Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[1974 Women's Hockey World Cup|1974]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|FRA}} [[Mandelieu]], France|| {{center|'''4th'''}} || 6 || 3 || 0 || 3 || 8 || 6 | |||
|- | |||
| [[1976 Women's Hockey World Cup|1976]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|GER}} [[West Berlin]], West Germany||colspan=8|''Did not participate'' | |||
|- | |||
| [[1978 Women's Hockey World Cup|1978]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Madrid]], Spain|| {{center|7th}} || 6 || 2 || 1 || 3 || 5 || 10 | |||
|- | |||
| [[1981 Women's Hockey World Cup|1981]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Buenos Aires]], Argentina||colspan=8|''Did not participate'' | |||
|- | |||
| [[1983 Women's Hockey World Cup|1983]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia|| {{center| 11th}} || 7 || 1 || 1 || 5 || 6 || 10 | |||
|- | |||
| [[1986 Women's Hockey World Cup|1986]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Amstelveen]], Netherlands||rowspan=3 colspan=8|''Did not qualify'' | |||
|- | |||
| [[1990 Women's Hockey World Cup|1990]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Sydney]], Australia | |||
|- | |||
| [[1994 Women's Hockey World Cup|1994]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|IRE}} [[Dublin]], Ireland | |||
|- | |||
| [[1998 Women's Hockey World Cup|1998]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Utrecht]], Netherlands|| {{center|12th}} || 7 || 0 || 0 || 7 || 9 || 23 | |||
|- | |||
| [[2002 Women's Hockey World Cup|2002]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Perth]], Australia||colspan=8|''Did not qualify'' | |||
|- | |||
| [[2006 Women's Hockey World Cup|2006]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Madrid]], Spain|| {{center|11th}} || 7 || 1 || 1 || 5 || 9 || 15 | |||
|- | |||
| [[2010 Women's Hockey World Cup|2010]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|ARG}} [[Rosario]], Argentina|| {{center|9th}} || 6 || 2 || 0 || 4 || 11 || 23 | |||
|- | |||
| [[2014 Women's Hockey World Cup|2014]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[The Hague]], Netherlands||colspan=8|''Did not qualify'' | |||
|- | |||
| [[2018 Women's Hockey World Cup|2018]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[London]], England|| {{center|8th}} || 5 || 1 || 3 || 1 || 5 || 3 | |||
|- | |||
| [[2022 Women's FIH Hockey World Cup|2022]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|NED}} [[Amstelveen]], Netherlands<br />{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Valencia]], Spain|| {{center|9th}} || 6 || 1 || 3 || 2 || 9 || 8 | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !! '''4th place''' !! 50 !! 11 !! 9!! 30!! 62!! 98 | |||
|} | |||
==== | ====Commonwealth Games==== | ||
{{# | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | ||
! Year !! Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[Hockey at the 1998 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|1998]]||align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia|| '''4th''' || 7 || 3 || 1 || 3 || 19 || 13 | |||
|-bgcolor=Gold | |||
| [[Hockey at the 2002 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|2002]]||align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Manchester]], England|| {{gold1}} || 6 || 4 || 1 || 1 || 12 || 10 | |||
|-bgcolor=Silver | |||
| [[Hockey at the 2006 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|2006]]||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Melbourne]], Australia|| {{silver2}} || 6 || 3 || 1 || 2 || 19 || 8 | |||
|- | |||
| [[Hockey at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|2010]]||align=left style="border: 3px solid red"|{{flagicon|IND}} [[New Delhi]], India|| 5th || 5 || 3 || 1 || 1 || 15 || 4 | |||
|- | |||
| [[Hockey at the 2014 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|2014]]||align=left|{{flagicon|SCO}} [[Glasgow]], Scotland|| 5th || 5 || 3 || 0 || 2 || 22 || 9 | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[Hockey at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|2018]]||align=left|{{flagicon|AUS}} [[Gold Coast, Queensland]], Australia|| '''4th''' || 6 || 3 || 0 || 3 || 9 || 12 | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| [[Hockey at the 2022 Commonwealth Games – Women's tournament|2022]]||align=left|{{flagicon|ENG}} [[Birmingham]], England|| {{bronze3}} || 6 || 3 || 2 || 1 || 14 || 8 | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !! '''1 Title''' !! 41 !! 22!! 6 !! 13 !! 110 !! 64 | |||
|} | |||
=== | ====Asian Games==== | ||
{{ | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | ||
! Year !! Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 1982 Asian Games|1982]]||align=left style="border: 3px solid red"|{{flagicon|IND}} [[New Delhi]], India|| {{gold1}} || 5 || 5 || 0 || 0 || 37 || 1 | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 1986 Asian Games|1986]]||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Seoul]], South Korea|| {{bronze3}} || 5 || 3 || 1 || 1 || 17 || 5 | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 1990 Asian Games|1990]]||align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Beijing]], China|| '''4th''' || 5 || 2 || 0 || 3 || 8 || 10 | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 1994 Asian Games|1994]]||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Hiroshima]], Japan|| '''4th''' || 5 || 1 || 2 || 2 || 9 || 6 | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 1998 Asian Games|1998]]||align=left|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Bangkok]], Thailand|| {{silver2}} || 7 || 4 || 1 || 2 || 24 || 11 | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2002 Asian Games – Women|2002]]||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Busan]], South Korea|| '''4th''' || 4 || 0 || 0 || 4 || 2 || 12 | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2006 Asian Games – Women|2006]]||align=left|{{flagicon|QAT}} [[Doha]], Qatar|| {{bronze3}} || 7 || 4 || 0 || 3 || 22 || 10 | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2010 Asian Games#Women|2010]]||align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Guangzhou]], China|| '''4th''' || 7 || 3 || 0 || 4 || 24 || 7 | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2014 Asian Games – Women|2014]]||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Incheon]], South Korea|| {{bronze3}} || 5 || 3 || 0 || 2 || 13 || 7 | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2018 Asian Games|2018]]||align=left|{{flagicon|IDN}} [[Jakarta]], Indonesia|| {{silver2}} || 6 || 5 || 0 || 1 || 40 || 3 | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| [[Field hockey at the 2022 Asian Games|2022]]||align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Hangzhou]], China|| {{bronze3}} || 6 || 4 || 1 || 1 || 35 || 6 | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !! '''1 Title''' !! 62 !! 34 !! 5 !! 23 !! 231 !! 78 | |||
|} | |||
====Asia Cup==== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | |||
! Year !! Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|- | |||
| [[1985 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|1985]]||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Seoul]], South Korea||colspan=8|''Did not participate'' | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[1989 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|1989]]||align=left|{{flagicon|HKG}} [[Hong Kong]]|| '''4th''' || 4 || 1 || 0 || 3 || 4 || 11 | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| [[1993 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|1993]]||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Hiroshima]], Japan|| {{bronze3}} || 4 || 2 || 1 || 1 || 8 || 4 | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
| [[1999 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|1999]]||align=left style="border: 3px solid red"|{{flagicon|IND}} [[New Delhi]], India|| {{silver2}} || 6 || 3 || 2 || 1 || 24 || 7 | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
| [[2004 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2004]]||align=left style="border: 3px solid red"|{{flagicon|IND}} [[New Delhi]], India|| {{gold1}} || 5 || 4 || 1 || 0 || 19 || 3 | |||
|-style="background:#9acdff;" | |||
| [[2007 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2007]]||align=left|{{flagicon|HKG}} [[Hong Kong]]|| '''4th''' || 6 || 3 || 0 || 3 || 44 || 13 | |||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
| [[2009 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2009]]||align=left|{{flagicon|THA}} [[Bangkok]], Thailand|| {{silver2}} || 6 || 3 || 2 || 1 || 36 || 9 | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| [[2013 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2013]]||align=left|{{flagicon|MAS}} [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia|| {{bronze3}} || 5 || 2 || 1 || 2 || 18 || 5 | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
| [[2017 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2017]]||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kakamigahara, Gifu]], Japan|| {{gold1}} || 6 || 5 || 1 || 0 || 28 || 5 | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
| [[2022 Women's Hockey Asia Cup|2022]]||align=left|{{flagicon|OMA}} [[Muscat]], Oman|| {{bronze3}} || 5 || 3 || 0 || 2 || 22 || 6 | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !! '''2 Titles''' !!47 !! 26 !! 8 !! 13 !! 203 !! 63 | |||
|} | |||
====Asian Champions Trophy==== | |||
| | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | ||
| | ! Year !! Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | ||
| | |-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | ||
| | |[[2010 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2010]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Busan]], South Korea || {{bronze3}} || 4 || 1 || 0 || 3 || 8 || 15 | ||
| | |-style="background:#9acdff;" | ||
| | |[[2011 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2011]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|CHN}} [[Ordos, China|Ordos]], China || '''4th''' || 4 || 0 || 0 || 4 || 3 || 16 | ||
| | |-bgcolor=silver | ||
| | |[[2013 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2013]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Kakamigahara]], Japan || {{silver2}} || 4 || 2 || 0 || 2 || 10 || 6 | ||
| | |-bgcolor=gold | ||
| | |[[2016 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2016]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|SIN}} [[Singapore]] || {{gold1}} || 5 || 3 || 1 || 1 || 10 || 7 | ||
|-bgcolor=silver | |||
| | |[[2018 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2018]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Donghae City]], South Korea || {{silver2}} || 5 || 3 || 1 || 1 || 11 || 6 | ||
| | |- | ||
| | |[[2021 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2021]] ||align=left|{{flagicon|KOR}} [[Donghae City]], South Korea ||colspan=8|''Withdrew'' | ||
| | |-bgcolor=gold | ||
| | |[[2023 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2023]] ||align=left style="border: 3px solid red"|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Ranchi]], India || {{gold1}} || 7 || 7 || 0 || 0 || 27 || 3 | ||
| | |-bgcolor=Gold | ||
| | |[[2024 Women's Asian Champions Trophy|2024]] ||align=left style="border: 3px solid red"|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Rajgir]], India || {{gold1}} || 7 || 7 || 0 || 0 || 29 || 2 | ||
| | |- | ||
| | ! !!Total !! '''3 Titles''' !! 36 !! 23 !!2 !! 11 !! 98 !! 55 | ||
| | |} | ||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
}} | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
==== | ====FIH Pro League==== | ||
{ | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | ||
! Year !! Final Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|[[2021–22 Women's FIH Pro League|2021–22]]||{{N/A|N/A}}|| {{bronze3}} || 14 || 6 || 4 || 4 || 33 || 26 | |||
|- | |||
|[[2023–24 Women's FIH Pro League|2023–24]]||{{N/A|N/A}}|| 8th || 16 || 2 || 1 || 13 || 16 || 38 | |||
|- | |||
! colspan=2|Total !! Third place !! 30 !! 8 !!5 !! 17 !! 49 !! 64 | |||
|} | |||
== | ====FIH Hockey Nations Cup==== | ||
=== | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | ||
! Year !! Final Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|[[2022 Women's FIH Hockey Nations Cup|2022]]||align=left|{{flagicon|ESP}} [[Valencia]], Spain|| {{gold1}} || 5 || 4 || 1 || 0 || 9 || 3 | |||
' | |- | ||
! !!Total !! '''1 Title''' !! 5 !! 4 !!1 !! 0 !! 9 !! 3 | |||
|} | |||
==== | ====Other tournaments==== | ||
=====South Asian Games===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | |||
! Year !! Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 2016 South Asian Games|2016]] ||align=left style="border: 3px solid red"|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Guwahati]], India|| {{gold1}} || 3 || 3 || 0 || 0 || 46 || 1 | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !! '''1 Title''' !! 3 !! 3 !!0 !! 0 !! 46 !! 1 | |||
|} | |||
=== | ====Defunct tournaments==== | ||
=====World League===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | |||
! No. !!Year!! Final Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|- | |||
|1|| [[2012–13 Women's FIH Hockey World League|2012–13]]||{{flagicon|ARG}} [[San Miguel de Tucumán]], Argentina||14th||11||5||2||4||29||30 | |||
|- | |||
|2|| [[2014–15 Women's FIH Hockey World League|2014–15]]|| {{flagicon|ARG}} [[Rosario]], Argentina|| 10th||13||8||1||4||46||20 | |||
|- | |||
|3|| [[2016–17 Women's FIH Hockey World League|2016–17]]|| {{flagicon|NZL}} [[Auckland]], New Zealand||16th||11||3||3||5||12||18 | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !!!! !! 35 !! 16 !! 6!!13 !! 87 !! 68 | |||
|} | |||
== | =====Champions Challenge===== | ||
{{ | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | ||
! No. !!Year!! Final Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-bgcolor=#CFAA88 | |||
|1 | |||
|[[2002 Women's Hockey Champions Challenge|2002]] | |||
| {{flagicon|RSA}} [[Johannesburg]], South Africa|| {{bronze3}} || 5 || 2|| 2 || 1 || 10 ||9 | |||
|- | |||
|2 | |||
|[[2011 Women's Hockey Champions Challenge I|2011]] | |||
| {{flagicon|IRE}} [[Dublin]], Ireland||7th || 6 ||2 || 1 || 3 || 11 ||8 | |||
|- | |||
|3 | |||
|[[2012 Women's Hockey Champions Challenge I|2012]] | |||
| {{flagicon|IRE}} [[Dublin]], Ireland||7th || 6 ||2 ||1 || 3 || 13 ||15 | |||
|- | |||
|4 | |||
|[[2014 Women's Hockey Champions Challenge I|2014]] | |||
| {{flagicon|SCO}} [[Glasgow]], Scotland||8th || 6 || 0|| 0 || 6 || 7 ||22 | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !!!! '''Third place''' !! 23 !! 6 !!4 !! 13 !! 41 !! 54 | |||
|} | |||
=====Hockey Series===== | |||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | |||
! Year !! Final Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|[[2018–19 Women's FIH Series Finals#Hiroshima|2018–19]]||align=left|{{flagicon|JPN}} [[Hiroshima]], Japan|| {{gold1}} || 5 || 5|| 0 || 0 || 27 ||4 | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !! '''1 Title''' !! 5 !! 5 !!0 !! 0 !! 27 !! 4 | |||
|} | |||
== | =====Afro-Asian Games===== | ||
{{ | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; | ||
! Year !! Final Host !! Position !! Pld !! W !! D !! L !! GF !! GA | |||
|-bgcolor=gold | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 2003 Afro-Asian Games|2003]]||align=left|{{flagicon|IND}} [[Hyderabad]], India|| {{gold1}} || 5 || 4|| 0 || 1 || 26 ||7 | |||
|- | |||
! !!Total !! '''1 Title''' !! 5 !! 4 !!0 !! 1 !! 26 !! 7 | |||
|} | |||
[[ | ===Top goal scorers for India at Olympics by year=== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center" | |||
|- | |||
!Position !!Player!!Goals!!Year | |||
|- | |||
|1 | |||
|[[Dhyan Chand]] | |||
|'''14''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1928 Summer Olympics|1928]] | |||
|- | |||
|2 | |||
|[[Roop Singh Bais]] | |||
|'''13''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1932 Summer Olympics|1932]] | |||
|- | |||
|3 | |||
|[[Dhyan Chand]] | |||
|'''11''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1936 Summer Olympics|1936]] | |||
|- | |||
|4 | |||
|[[Balbir Singh Sr.]] [[Patrick Jansen]] | |||
|'''8''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1948 Summer Olympics|1948]] | |||
|- | |||
|5 | |||
|[[Balbir Singh Sr.]] | |||
|'''9''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1952 Summer Olympics|1952]] | |||
|- | |||
|6 | |||
|[[Udham Singh (field hockey)|Udham Singh]] | |||
|'''15''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1956 Summer Olympics|1956]] | |||
|- | |||
|7 | |||
|[[Raghbir Singh Bhola]] | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1960 Summer Olympics|1960]] | |||
|- | |||
|8 | |||
|[[Prithipal Singh]] | |||
|'''11''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1964 Summer Olympics|1964]] | |||
|- | |||
|9 | |||
|[[Prithipal Singh]] | |||
|'''7''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1968 Summer Olympics|1968]] | |||
|- | |||
|9 | |||
|[[Mukhbain Singh]] | |||
|'''9''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1972 Summer Olympics|1972]] | |||
|- | |||
|10 | |||
|[[Surjit Singh Randhawa]] | |||
|'''4''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1976 Summer Olympics|1976]] | |||
|- | |||
|11 | |||
|[[Surinder Singh Sodhi]] | |||
|'''15''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1980 Summer Olympics|1980]] | |||
|- | |||
|12 | |||
|[[Mervyn Fernandis]] |[[Vineet Sharma]] | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1984 Summer Olympics|1984]] | |||
|- | |||
|13 | |||
|[[Mohinder Pal Singh]] | |||
|'''5''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1988 Summer Olympics|1988]] | |||
|- | |||
|14 | |||
|[[Mukesh Kumar (field hockey)|Mukesh Kumar]] | |||
|'''3''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1992 Summer Olympics|1992]] | |||
|- | |||
|15 | |||
|[[Ramandeep Singh (field hockey, born 1971)|Ramandeep Singh]] [[Gavin Ferreira]] | |||
|'''3''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 1996 Summer Olympics|1996]] | |||
|- | |||
|16 | |||
|[[Baljit Singh Dhillon]] [[Dilip Tirkey]] | |||
|'''3''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 2000 Summer Olympics|2000]] | |||
|- | |||
|17 | |||
|[[Gagan Ajit Singh]] | |||
|'''7''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 2004 Summer Olympics|2004]] | |||
|- | |||
|18 | |||
|[[Sandeep Singh]] |[[Dharamvir Singh]] | |||
|'''2''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 2012 Summer Olympics|2012]] | |||
|- | |||
|19 | |||
|[[Rupinder Pal Singh]] | |||
|'''3''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 2016 Summer Olympics|2016]] | |||
|- | |||
|20 | |||
|[[Harmanpreet Singh]] | |||
|'''6''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 2020 Summer Olympics|2020]] | |||
|- | |||
|21 | |||
|[[Harmanpreet Singh]] | |||
|'''10''' | |||
|[[Field hockey at the 2024 Summer Olympics|2024]] | |||
|} | |||
== | ==Broadcast history== | ||
=== Domestic competitions === | |||
==== Domestic franchise Field Hockey ==== | |||
List of ''current'' broadcasters: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |Event | |||
! rowspan="2" |Period | |||
! colspan="2" |Television Rights | |||
! colspan="2" |Streaming Rights | |||
|- | |||
!Conglomerate | |||
!Network | |||
!Conglomerate | |||
!Platform | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="2" |[[Hockey India League]] | |||
| colspan="5" |TBD | |||
|} | |||
== | === International competitions === | ||
List of ''current'' broadcasters: | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" |Event | |||
! rowspan="2" |Period | |||
! colspan="2" |Television Rights | |||
! colspan="2" |Streaming Rights | |||
|- | |||
!Conglomerate | |||
!Network | |||
!Conglomerate | |||
!Platform | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="2" |[[International Hockey Federation#FIH tournaments|International Hockey Federation]] | |||
|2023–2027<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.sportspromedia.com/news/fih-viacom18-broadcast-rights-india-hockey-2023-27-nike/ |title=Viacom18 secures rights in India to FIH hockey events until 2027 |website=SportsPro |date=10 January 2024}}</ref> | |||
| rowspan="1" |[[Viacom18]] | |||
| rowspan="1" |[[Sports18]] | |||
| rowspan="1" |[[Viacom18]] | |||
| rowspan="1" |[[JioCinema]] | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="2" |[[Men's Hockey Asia Cup]] | |||
|2022<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-04-27 |title=Live Streaming Of Asia Cup Men's Hockey 2022 |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/sports/asia-cup-men-s-hockey-2022-india-pakistan-renew-rivalry-on-may-23-check-full-schedule-news-193526 |access-date=2022-07-13 |website=outlookindia.com |language=en}}</ref> | |||
||[[Disney Star]] | |||
|[[Star Sports (Indian TV network)|Star Sports]] | |||
|[[Disney Star]] | |||
|[[Disney+ Hotstar]] | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="2" |[[Women's Hockey Asia Cup]] | |||
| colspan="5" |None | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="2" |[[Men's Asian Champions Trophy]] | |||
|2023<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 August 2023 |title=Hero Asian Champions Trophy 2023 Live Streaming: Where and How to Watch Hockey Tournament? |url=https://www.mykhel.com/hockey/hero-asian-champions-trophy-2023-live-streaming-where-and-how-to-watch-224625.html |access-date=2 August 2023 |website=mykhel.com}}</ref> | |||
||[[Disney Star]] | |||
|[[Star Sports (Indian TV network)|Star Sports]] | |||
|[[Disney Star]] | |||
|[[Disney+ Hotstar]] | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="2" |[[Women's Asian Champions Trophy]] | |||
|2023<ref>{{Cite web |date=20 October 2023 |title=Women's Asian Champions Trophy 2023 Live Streaming: When And Where To Watch - Full Schedule, Dates, Time |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/sports/women-s-asian-champions-trophy-2023-live-streaming-where-and-when-to-watch-act-live-news-325735 |access-date=25 October 2023 |website=Outlook India}}</ref> | |||
||[[Culver Max Entertainment]] | |||
||[[Sony Sports Network]] | |||
||[[Culver Max Entertainment]] | |||
||[[SonyLIV]] | |||
|} | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
{{Portal|India}} | |||
*[[List of Indian hockey captains in Olympics]] | *[[List of Indian hockey captains in Olympics]] | ||
*[[List of National Sports Award recipients in field hockey]] | |||
*[[Indian Hockey Federation]] | |||
*[[Hockey India]]<ref>{{cite web |last1=Martin |first1=Jack |title=What is Hockey? – History, Rules and Regulations |url=https://askwel.com/blog/what-is-hockey-history-rules-and-regulations/ |website=Sports Quiz |date=15 February 2024}}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist}} | {{Reflist}} | ||
==Further reading== | |||
*{{cite journal|title=A most remarkable community: Anglo-Indian contributions to sport in India|publisher=[[Routledge]]|last=Mills|first=Megan S.|journal=Contemporary South Asia |doi=10.1080/09584930120083828|volume=10|date=2001|issue=2 |pages=223–236 |s2cid=145742265 |doi-access=free}} (Published online: "Routledge Contemporary South Asia"; 1 July 2010). | |||
*{{cite web|url=https://www.anandabazar.com/editorial/essays/one-west-bengal-was-the-excellency-center-of-hockey-and-petrochemical-in-all-india/cid/1403525|title=আমরা হকিতেও ছিলাম, পেট্রোরসায়ন শিল্পেও ছিলাম — সবই এখন অতীত|trans-title=We were in hockey, we were in the petrochemical industry — all in the past|website=anandabazar.com|publisher=[[Anandabazar Patrika]]|first=Mohit|last=Roy|date=31 January 2023|access-date=1 February 2023|location=Kolkata|language=bn|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230201045709/https://www.anandabazar.com/amp/editorial/essays/one-west-bengal-was-the-excellency-center-of-hockey-and-petrochemical-in-all-india/cid/1403525|archive-date=1 February 2023}} | |||
*{{cite web|url=https://wbsportsandyouth.gov.in/chronology|title=Chronology of Important Sports Events — West Bengal|website=wbsportsandyouth.gov.in|publisher=Government of West Bengal – Department of youth services and sports|date=2017|access-date=25 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221013092944/https://wbsportsandyouth.gov.in/chronology|archive-date=13 October 2022|location=Kolkata}} | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
*[ | *[https://www.hockeyindia.org/ Hockey India Official Website] | ||
*[http://indiahockey.net/ Everything About Indian Hockey] | *[http://indiahockey.net/ Everything About Indian Hockey] | ||
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20110820113322/http://indianhockey.co.in/ Indian Field Hockey Website] | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20110820113322/http://indianhockey.co.in/ Indian Field Hockey Website] | ||
*[http://www.indianhockey.com/ Indian Hockey Website] | *[http://www.indianhockey.com/ Indian Hockey Website] | ||
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080502134123/http://sports.indiatimes.com/FIHs_warning_forced_IOA_to_act_Kumar/articleshow/2996281.cms FIH's warning forced IOA to act: Ashok Kumar] | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20080502134123/http://sports.indiatimes.com/FIHs_warning_forced_IOA_to_act_Kumar/articleshow/2996281.cms FIH's warning forced IOA to act: Ashok Kumar] | ||
*[ | *[https://www.bharatiyahockey.org/ Bhartiya Hockey Website] | ||
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20120419105703/http://sports.ndtv.com/othersports/hockey/item/186020-indias-road-to-olympics-six-matches-six-wins-and-a-billion-smiles India's road to London Olympics: Six matches, six wins and a billion smiles] | *[https://web.archive.org/web/20120419105703/http://sports.ndtv.com/othersports/hockey/item/186020-indias-road-to-olympics-six-matches-six-wins-and-a-billion-smiles India's road to London Olympics: Six matches, six wins and a billion smiles] | ||
{{Field Hockey in India}} | {{Field Hockey in India|state=expanded}} | ||
{{Sport in India}} | {{Sport in India}} | ||
{{ | {{Portal bar|India}} | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Field Hockey in India}} | |||
[[Category:Field hockey in India| ]] | [[Category:Field hockey in India| ]] | ||
[[Category:Sport in India]] | |||
Latest revision as of 07:24, 13 February 2026
Field hockey in India is played by the men's national team and the women's national team at the international level. Historically, both the teams are amongst the most successful Indian sports teams.
In July 2018, Indian state Odisha wrote a letter to Prime Minister Narendra Modi urging him to declare field hockey as the national sport of India.[1] The state government of Odisha has been supporting India's national field hockey team from February 2018 till next five years.[2] The 2018 Men's Hockey World Cup was held in the Odisha capital Bhubaneswar between 28 November and 16 December and culminated with Belgium as World Champions defeating Netherlands in the finals. Field hockey was believed to be India's national sport but this was debunked by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, which confirmed that it had not declared any sport or game as the national sport.[3]
History[edit | edit source]
Men's Field Hockey[edit | edit source]
Golden years (1928–1959)[edit | edit source]
India participated at the Olympics for the first time in 1928. In the group stage, India beat Austria 6–0, Belgium 9–0 and Switzerland 5–0 without conceding a single goal. They defeated Netherlands 3–0 in the finals under the captaincy of Jaipal Singh Munda.[4] India then went on to successfully defend their title at the 1932 Olympics with a 11–1 win over Japan and 24–1 win over United States, in that match Dhyan Chand scored 8 goals and Roop Singh scored 10 goals, This is still the largest margin of victory ever in the Olympic games even after all these years.[5] India went on to win their third straight title at the 1936 Olympics, this time captained by legendary player Dhyan Chand himself. India stormed through the group stage by winning against Japan 9–0, Hungary 4–0 and United States 7–0. In the semi-finals they defeated France 10–0. The team went on to face Germany in the final. The match was won by India 8–1 and it still remains the biggest winning margin in an Olympic final.[5] The Indian hockey team that won three successive Olympic titles is often regarded as one of the greatest ever to play the sport.[6]

The World War II caused the cancellation of 1940 and 1944 Olympics, which ended the era of a team that dominated world hockey.[7] At the 1948 Olympics India was placed in group A and won all the three games, an 8–0 win over Austria, Argentina 9–1 and Spain 2–0. In the final India went on to face Great Britain, it was the first time India faced them. The skilled British team had already won the gold medal in 1908 and 1920, so this match was billed as a "Battle of Champions" and eventually India won the match 4–0.[8] The result was a sweet one for India, which gained independence from Britain just a year before. This win is often regarded as the greatest ever moment of Indian field hockey and also all of Indian sports.[9]
India went on to win two further gold medals in 1952 and 1956, preserving its record as the most successful and dominant team at that time in the Olympics. In 1952 Olympics quarter-finals India won against Austria 4–0, Great Britain 3–1 in semi-final and defeated Netherlands 6–1 in the final.[10] The match is famous for the five-goal magical performance of Balbir Singh Sr., which is an Olympic record that still stands today. At the 1956 Olympics India defeated Afghanistan 14–0, United States 16–0 and Singapore 6–0 in group stage. India defeated Germany 1–0 in semi-final. In the final India faced Pakistan and won the match 1–0, which was the beginning of the biggest rivalry in field hockey.[11] India and Pakistan again met each other in 1958 Asian Games and this time the match ended in a 0–0 draw. India also defeated Japan 8–0, South Korea 2–1 and Malaysia 6–0. But Pakistan claimed gold medal in the Asian Games by better average. It was the first time India finished runners-up in an international competition.[12]
Last years of dominance (1960–1980)[edit | edit source]
At the 1960 Olympics India started its campaign by winning against Denmark 10–0, and Netherlands 4–1, New Zealand 3–0. India defeated Australia and Great Britain in quarter-finals and semi-finals respectively. In the final it was the beginning of a new era, for the first time India lost a match at the Olympics, a 0–1 loss to Pakistan in the final which ended India's streak of six successive gold medals and 30 matches unbeaten run.[13] Two years later India went on to win another silver medal at the 1962 Asian Games. India returned strongly at the 1964 Tokyo Olympics by registering wins against Hong Kong, Belgium, Netherlands, Malaysia and Canada and drawing with Spain and Germany. In the Semi-finals India defeated Australia 3–1, and they won against Pakistan in the final to take their seventh gold medal at the games and also went on to capture their first gold medal in 1966 Asian Games by defeating Pakistan again in the final.[14]

At the 1968 Mexico Olympics, India started with a loss against New Zealand but won all of their remaining 6 matches against West Germany, Japan, Spain, Mexico, East Germany and Belgium but India went to a new low, for the first time as they were defeated in the semi-final by Australia, but they successfully claimed the bronze medal by beating West Germany.[15] At the 1972 Olympics also the results were same as India started brightly by defeating Great Britain, Australia, Kenya, New Zealand and Mexico but drew with Netherlands and Poland. They were defeated in the semi-finals by Pakistan. In the third-place match India defeated the Netherlands to claim bronze medal.[16]
India won the bronze medal at the 1971 World Cup by virtue of a win over Kenya in the third-place playoffs.[17] At the 1973 World Cup India defeated Pakistan in semi-finals, but lost to Netherlands in the final in penalty shoot-out after the match ended in a 2–2 draw.[18] But at the 1975 World Cup India defeated Malaysia in the semi-final before beating arch-rivals Pakistan in the final to claim their first title.[19] In the 1976 Olympics astro-turf hockey pitch was introduced, India struggled to maintain their dominance like they did on grass fields and for the first time ever returned home empty handed. The 1980 Olympics was held in Moscow, India started their campaign with an 18–0 win over Tanzania followed by a 2–2 draw with both Poland and Spain respectively. Later followed by resounding wins over Cuba with a margin of 13–0 and Soviet Union by the scoreline of 4–2. India later won the gold medal for a record eighth time by defeating Spain in the final by the score of 4–3.[20]
Decline (1981–1997)[edit | edit source]
After the 1980 Olympics success India's performance declined and the following decades resulted in a lot of ups and downs for the national team. As the team failed to win any medal in the World Cups or Olympics, but continued to be a top team in Asia and went on to win several medals in continental competitions.[21] The 1982 World Cup was hosted by India and they finished at 5th position.[22] The team lost to Pakistan in both 1982 Asian Games final and the inaugural Asia Cup final held in Karachi.[23] India ended the decade by winning bronze medals at the 1986 Asian Games and 1982 Champions Trophy and silver medals at the 1985 Asia Cup and 1989 Asia Cup. Their only gold medal success in a big tournament in the decade came at the 1985 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup.[24] India also went on to win 1991 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup and reached finals of 1994 Asia Cup but lost to South Korea in the final. The team then went on to win the 1995 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup.[25]
Resurgence (1998–2012)[edit | edit source]
India won their first continental title after 32 years at the 1998 Asian Games by defeating South Korea.[26][27] The team finished fourth at the 1998 Commonwealth Games. They ended the decade by collecting bronze medal at the 1999 Asia Cup.[28]
India started the new millennium by winning the inaugural Hockey Champions Challenge by defeating South Africa in the final. In 2003 India won their first ever Asia Cup title by defeating Pakistan in the final.[29] The same year India also clinched the first and only Afro-Asian Games title by defeating Pakistan again in the final.[30] For the First time in their history the team did not win a medal at the Asian Games as they finished fifth at the 2006 Asian Games, but India defended their title successfully in the Asia Cup by winning the 2007 Asia Cup. In the final the team conveniently beat South Korea 7–2.[31] India failed to qualify for 2008 Beijing Games for the first time.[32]
The next Asia Cup tournament in 2009 proved to be disastrous as the team finished fifth and failed to get any medal. But the team regained momentum after winning the 2009 Sultan Azlan Shah Cup and also became the joint winners in the 2010 edition. In the 2010 World Cup, which was hosted in India, and the team finished on 8th position. In the 2010 Commonwealth Games which was again hosted by India, the national team reached the final where they were defeated 0–8 by Australia, the biggest defeat India ever suffered.[33] India became the first ever champions of the Asian Champions Trophy after they beat Pakistan in the final of the 2011 edition.[34] In 2012 the team finished last at the Olympics as they lost all their matches, it was disappointing given the fact that they are the most successful team ever at the Olympics.[35][36] India also finished as runners-up at the 2012 Asian Champions Trophy.[37]
2013–present (Olympic comeback)[edit | edit source]
After the disappointment in Olympics India played at the 2013 Asian Champions Trophy but could only finish at 5th place. The 2014 Asian Games became the turning point as the team defeated Pakistan[38][39][40] to win their third gold medal.[41][42][43] In 2014–15 Hockey World League India won the bronze medal by beating Netherlands. The team reached the finals of 2016 Men's Hockey Champions Trophy but lost to Australia in penalty shootout. But bounced back by winning Asian Champions Trophy in 2016 Asian Champions Trophy by defeating Pakistan and 2017 Asia Cup by defeating Malaysia.[44][45] The team also won bronze medal at the 2016–17 Hockey World League by defeating Germany 2–1.
The 2018 Asian Games proved little disappointing as India was the defending champions as well as the favorites to win but was surprised by Malaysia in semi-final. They later won bronze medal by defeating Pakistan 2–1.[46] The team returned strongly by winning 2018 Asian Champions Trophy and collecting a gold medal at the 2018–19 Men's Hockey Series. India played as hosts in the 2018 Hockey World Cup and reached the quarter-finals but lost to Netherlands.[47]
Indian team won bronze in 2020 Tokyo Olympics after defeating Germany 5–4. This was a historic win as the Indian Hockey team won a medal in Olympics after a gap of 41 years.[48][49] In 2023 India made a successful run at the Asian Champions Trophy and the Asian Games both of which India won undefeated.[50]
Women's Field Hockey[edit | edit source]
The team's breakthrough performance came at the Women's Hockey World Cup at Mandelieu in 1974, where it finished in 4th place. Their best performance in the Olympic Games was at 1980 Moscow Summer Olympics (where they came in 4th), when a women's event was held for the first time in Olympic history. The team also won the Gold medal at the inaugural 1982 Asian Games held in New Delhi, defeating Korea in the finals. Captain Suraj Lata Devi led the team to the Gold for three consecutive years at different events- during the 2002 Commonwealth Games,[51] the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, and the 2004 Women's Hockey Asia Cup. Team members were referred to as the "assi (Jasjeet) jaisi koi nahi" or the "Golden Girls of Hockey," after the 2004 win.[52] The team earned a 3rd-place finish at the 2013 Women's Hockey Asia Cup at Kuala Lumpur defeating China in a shootout.[53] At the 2014 Commonwealth Games, it finished in 5th place but at 2014 Asian Games, Incheon stunned Japan 2–1 in a tight match to clinch their third bronze medal at the Asian Games.[54] During the summer of 2015, the team hosted the Round 2 of the 2014–15 Women's FIH Hockey World League and finished on top to qualify for the next stage. At the World League Semi-finals held in Antwerp the team finished in the fifth place beating higher ranked Japan in classification match.[55] The Indian woman's national field hockey team qualified for the 2016 Summer Olympics[56] for the first time since the 1980 Summer Olympics.[57][58] They were eliminated in the group stage, however, where they placed 6th.
2002 Commonwealth Games and Chak De! India (2007)[edit | edit source]
The 2002 Commonwealth Games Squad, led by Captain Suraj Lata Devi, competed in the 2002 Commonwealth Games. The team entered the finals after defeating the New Zealand women's national field hockey team.[59] and placed first, winning the Gold after they beat the English women's hockey team.[51][60][61]
This event served as the inspiration for the 2007 Bollywood film about women's field hockey, Chak De! India starring Shah Rukh Khan (after screenwriter Jaideep Sahni read a short article about it).[62] Sahni began to model the character of Kabir Khan on hockey coach Maharaj Krishan Kaushik.[63] After hearing the storyline, Kaushik suggested that Sahni meet hockey player Mir Ranjan Negi (who faced accusations of throwing the match against Pakistan during the 1982 Asian Games).[64][65][66] Sahni has stated that he was unaware of Negi's tribulations while writing the script and that the resemblance with Negi's life was entirely coincidental.[67] Negi affirmed this point stating that he didn't "want to hog the limelight. This movie is not a documentary of Mir Ranjan Negi's life. It is in fact the story of a team that becomes a winning lot from a bunch of hopeless girls".[68] In response to the fact that the media equated Kabir Khan with Negi, Sahni said that "Our script was written a year and a half back. It is very unfortunate that something, which is about women athletes, has just started becoming about Negi."[63]
Tokyo Olympics and resurgence[edit | edit source]
India at the 2020 Summer Olympics for the first time ever,[69] reached the semi-final in the Women's Hockey Olympic event but failed to bag any medal after they lost to Argentina[70] in the semi-final and then to Great Britain[71] in the bronze medal match. Following their performance at the Olympics, the team went to win bronze medals at the 2022 Asia Cup and the Commonwealth Games and a third-place finish in the 2021–22 Pro League. In 2022 India won the first ever FIH Women's Nations Cup. However, they failed to qualify for the Paris Olympics losing to Japan in the bronze medal match at the Olympic Qualifier in Ranchi on 19 January 2024.[72][73]
Administration[edit | edit source]
Indian Hockey Federation (1925-2008)[edit | edit source]
The Indian Hockey Federation was the administrative body of field hockey in India. Incorporated in 1925, it was under the global jurisdiction of the International Hockey Federation.
The IHF was formed on 7 November 1925 in Gwalior. India was the first non-European team to be a part of the FIH. As a member of the International Hockey Federation, it represented India in all international matches under the former leadership of KPS Gill & the secretary of the federation, K. Jyothikumaran. The women's team was directed by the Indian Women's Hockey Federation.
Prem Nath Sahni, an Indian Administrative Service officer with interest in hockey since his college days, took over stewardship of the Indian Hockey Federation in 1973, at a time when conflicts broke out between its Northern and Southern wings.[74] The Indian Hockey scene was marked by excellence until 1973 when Ashwani Kumar, the then president, stepped down.[75] India lost its supremacy in the game on the world stage ever since.[76] P N Sahni remained the President of the Haryana Olympic Association from 1969 to 1978 [77]
New committee (IOA) (2008)[edit | edit source]
The Indian Olympic Association appointed a new five-member national selection committee. This panel will work in conjunction with the International Hockey Federation in managing field hockey in India.[78] The panel was headed by Aslam Sher Khan, a former MP and former hockey captain and includes Ashok Kumar, Ajit Pal Singh, Zafar Iqbal and Dhanraj Pillay. Aslam Sher Khan has now been replaced by Ajit Pal Singh as the chairman of the national selection committee. Aslam Sher Khan was highly displeased by this decision, though he remained as a selector.[79][80]
On 30 April 2008, in an interview with India Today, Khan indicated the impact of the 2007 film about the National Women's Hockey Team, Chak De! India, on his future strategy by stating that he wants "to create a 'Chak De' effect" within Indian hockey.[81]
Hockey India (2009-present)[edit | edit source]
Hockey India plans, directs and conducts all the activities for both men's and women's field hockey in India. It is recognized by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India as the sole body responsible towards promoting the sport.[82] It was formed after the Indian Hockey Federation was dismissed in 2008.[83]
Hockey India was established on 20 May 2009 and is affiliated to the International Hockey Federation (FIH), the Indian Olympic Association (IOA) and the Asian Hockey Federation (AHF).
Hockey India, with the assistance of the Sports Authority of India and Department of Sports, trains players at sub-junior, junior and senior level. The governing body is responsible for training the coaches, as well as educating and equipping technical officials and umpires.
Hockey India launched its own logo in a ceremony on 24 July 2008. It resembles Ashok Chakra of Indian flag. It is made up of hockey sticks.[84]
Hockey India manages four squads that represent India in international field hockey: the India men's national field hockey team, the India women's national field hockey team, the India men's national under-21 field hockey team, and the India women's national under-21 field hockey team.
National teams[edit | edit source]
| National teams of India | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| India (Men's) | India (Women's) | U-21 (Men's) | U-21 (Women's) |
The India men's national field hockey team is governed by the Hockey India (HI) and is a member of the Asian Hockey Federation (AHF). Since 1926, the BCCI has been affiliated with FIH, the international governing body for world field hockey. In 2011, the Hockey India became the members of the both FIH and AHF.
Performance[edit | edit source]
The following list includes the performance of all of India's national teams at major competitions.
Men's senior team[edit | edit source]

The Indian Hockey Team is the national men's hockey team of India. It was the first non-European team to be a part of the International Hockey Federation. In 1928, the team won its first Olympic gold medal. From 1928 to 1956, was the golden period for the Indian Hockey team. The Indian men's team remained unbeaten in the Olympics, gaining six gold medals in a row. The Indian team has won a total of eight gold, one silver and three bronze medals in Olympics.[85][86][87] Script error: No such module "SportsRankings".
Women's senior team[edit | edit source]
The Indian Women's Hockey Team (nicknamed the Nabhvarna) is the national women's team representing hockey in India. It is the national women's team that represents India in international field hockey competitions.[88] The team is currently coached by Netherlands' Sjoerd Marinje and led by forward Rani Rampal from Haryana and is currently ranked 9th in the FIH World Rankings. Captain Suraj Lata Devi led the team to the Gold for three consecutive years: during the 2002 Commonwealth Games (the event which inspired the 2007 Shah Rukh Khan film, Chak De India), the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, and the 2004 Hockey Asia Cup. They were referred to as the "Jassi (Jasjeet) jaisi koi nahi" or "Golden girls of hockey," after winning the 2004 Hockey Asia Cup.[89] Script error: No such module "SportsRankings".
| Tournament | Appearance in finals | Last appearance |
Best performance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Olympics | 0 out of 3 | 2020 | 4th place (1980, 2020) |
| Women's FIH Hockey World Cup | 0 out of 8 | 2022 | 4th place (1974) |
| Women's FIH Pro League | 0 out of 2 | 2023-24 | 3rd Place (2021-22) |
| Asian Games | 3 out of 11 | 2022 | Champions (1982) |
| Women's Hockey Asia Cup | 4 out of 9 | 2022 | Champions (2004, 2017) |
| Women's Asian Champions Trophy | 5 out of 7 | 2024 | Champions (2016, 2023, 2024) |
| Commonwealth Games | 2 out of 7 | 2022 | Champions (2002) |
| Women's FIH Hockey World League | 0 out of 3 | 2016-17 | 10th place (2014-15) |
| Women's Hockey Champions Challenge I | 0 out of 4 | 2014 | 3rd place (2002) |
| Hockey Series | 1 out of 1 | 2018-19 | Champions (2018-19) |
| Afro-Asian Games | 1 out of 1 | 2003 | Champions (2003) |
| South Asian Games | 1 out of 1 | 2016 | Champions (2016) |
| Women's FIH Hockey Nations Cup | 1 out of 1 | 2022 | Champions (2022) |
Men's U-21 team[edit | edit source]
| Tournament | Appearance in finals | Last appearance |
Best performance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Youth Olympics | 1 out of 1 | 2018 | Runners-up (2018) |
| Men's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup | 3 out of 12 | 2023 | Champions (2001, 2016) |
| Men's Hockey Junior Asia Cup | 7 out of 10 | 2024 | Champions (2004, 2008, 2015, 2023, 2024) |
| Sultan of Johor Cup | 7 out of 11 | 2024 | Champions (2013, 2014, 2022) |
Women's U-21 team[edit | edit source]
| Tournament | Appearance in finals | Last appearance |
Best performance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Youth Olympics | 1 out of 1 | 2018 | Runners-up (2018) |
| Women's FIH Hockey Junior World Cup | 0 out of 6 | 2023 | 3rd place (2013) |
| Women's Hockey Junior Asia Cup | 3 out of 8 | 2024 | Champions (2023, 2024) |
Association history[edit | edit source]
Organisation structure[edit | edit source]
International Field Hockey[edit | edit source]
International field hockey in India generally does not follow a fixed pattern. Field Hockey in India is managed by the Hockey India (HI).
Men's National Team[edit | edit source]
The India men's national field hockey team represents India in international field hockey competitions, and is governed by Hockey India. The team was formerly under the control of Indian Hockey Federation. India was the first non-European team to be a part of the International Hockey Federation.[90] India's hockey team is the most successful team ever in the Olympics, having won a total of eight gold medals – in 1928, 1932, 1936, 1948, 1952, 1956, 1964 and 1980.
In 1928, the team won its first Olympic gold medal and until 1960, the Indian men's team remained unbeaten in the Olympics, winning six gold medals in a row. The team had a 30–0 winning streak during this time, from their first game in 1928 until the 1960 gold medal final which they lost. India also won the World Cup in 1975. India also has the best overall performance in Olympic history with 83 victories out of the 134 matches played. They have also scored more goals in the Olympics than any other team. They are also the only team ever to win the Olympics without conceding a single goal, having done so in 1928 and 1956.[91]
Women's National Team[edit | edit source]
The Indian women's national field hockey team represents India in international field hockey, and is governed by Hockey India. Nabhvarna are currently ranked 9th in the FIH World Rankings, and are ranked as the second best team in Asia. They have won the gold medals at the 2002 Commonwealth Games and 1982 Asian Games. They have also won the Women's Asia Cup twice, i.e. in 2004 and 2017. They also won the Asian Champions Trophy 2016 and 2023.
Domestic Field Hockey[edit | edit source]
National Championships[edit | edit source]
These National Championships are divided into two divisions, to ensure that participating teams are competing in a fair, equal environment, and against teams with similar level of skills.
Below is the list of National Championships that Hockey India conducts every season:
- Hockey India Senior Men National Championship
- Hockey India Senior Women National Championship
- Hockey India Junior Men National Championship
- Hockey India Junior Women National Championship
- Hockey India Sub-Junior Men National Championship
- Hockey India Sub-Junior Women National Championship
- Hockey India 5-a-side National Championship (Women)
- Hockey India 5-a-side National Championship (Men)
- Hockey India 5-a-side National Championship (Mixed)
Leagues[edit | edit source]
Hockey Tournaments[edit | edit source]
- Beighton Cup
- Senior Nehru Hockey Tournament
- Surjit Memorial Hockey Tournament
- All India MCC Murugappa Gold Cup Hockey Tournament
- All India Obaidullah Khan Gold Cup Hockey Tournament
- Lal Bahadur Shastri Hockey Tournament
- All India Scindia Gold Cup Hockey Tournament
- All India Swami Shradhanand Hockey Tournament
- All India Guru Teg Bahadur Gold Cup Hockey Tournament
- Mahant Raja Sarwesjwardas Memorial All India Tournament
- All India Guru Gobind Singh Gold Cup Hockey Tournament
- All India Trades Cup Hockey Tournament
- All India Police Hockey Championship
- Aga Khan Hockey Tournament
- All India K.D Singh Babu Memorial Invitation Prize Money Hockey Tournament
- Lychettira Hockey Cup/Kodava Hockey Festival
- Bombay Gold Cup
- Liberals All India Hockey Tournament
Stadiums[edit | edit source]
Hosting history[edit | edit source]
International performance[edit | edit source]
Men's team[edit | edit source]
Summer Olympics[edit | edit source]
| Summer Olympics | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 1928 | Final | Champions | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 0 | |
| 1932 | Group stage | Champions | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 2 | |
| 1936 | Final | Champions | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 1 | |
| 1948 | Final | Champions | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 2 | |
| 1952 | Final | Champions | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 2 | |
| 1956 | Final | Champions | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 38 | 0 | |
| 1960 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 2 | |
| 1964 | Final | Champions | 9 | 7 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 5 | |
| 1968 | Semi-finals | Third place | 9 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 23 | 7 | |
| 1972 | Semi-finals | Third place | 9 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 27 | 11 | |
| 1976 | Group stage | 7th place | 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 17 | 13 | |
| 1980 | Template:Country data USSRTemplate:Preview warning Moscow, USSR | Final | Champions | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 43 | 9 |
| 1984 | Group stage | 5th place | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 11 | |
| 1988 | Group stage | 6th place | 7 | 2 | 2 | 3 | 16 | 15 | |
| 1992 | Group stage | 7th place | 7 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 12 | |
| 1996 | Group stage | 8th place | 7 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 14 | 10 | |
| 2000 | Group stage | 7th place | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 13 | 10 | |
| 2004 | Group stage | 7th place | 7 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 16 | 18 | |
| 2008 | Did not qualify | ||||||||
| 2012 | Group stage | 12th place | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 21 | |
| 2016 | Quarter-finals | 8th place | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 12 | |
| 2020 | Semi-finals | Third place | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 25 | 23 | |
| 2024 | Semi-finals | Third place | 8 | 4 | 2 | 2 | 15 | 12 | |
| Total | 8 Titles | 142 | 87 | 19 | 36 | 473 | 198 | ||
World Cup[edit | edit source]
| World Cup | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 1971 | Semi-finals | Third place | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 3 | |
| 1973 | Final | Runners-up | 7 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 15 | 3 | |
| 1975 | Final | Champions | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 19 | 8 | |
| 1978 | Group stage | 6th place | 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 16 | |
| 1982 | Group stage | 5th place | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 29 | 15 | |
| 1986 | Group stage | 12th place | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 8 | 16 | |
| 1990 | Group stage | 10th place | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 18 | |
| 1994 | Group stage | 5th place | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 14 | 12 | |
| 1998 | Group stage | 9th place | 7 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 19 | |
| 2002 | Group stage | 10th place | 9 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 22 | 17 | |
| 2006 | Group stage | 11th place | 7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 10 | 18 | |
| 2010 | Group stage | 8th place | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 15 | 21 | |
| 2014 | Group stage | 9th place | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 12 | |
| 2018 | Quarter-finals | 6th place | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 13 | 5 | |
| 2023 | Cross-overs | 9th place | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 22 | 7 | |
| Total | 1 Title | 101 | 44 | 16 | 41 | 221 | 190 | ||
Asian Games[edit | edit source]
| Asian Games | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 1958 | Group stage | Runners-up | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 1 | |
| 1962 | Final | Runners-up | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 2 | |
| 1966 | Final | Champions | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | |
| 1970 | Final | Runners-up | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 1 | |
| 1974 | Group stage | Runners-up | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 25 | 3 | |
| 1978 | Final | Runners-up | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 18 | 5 | |
| 1982 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 45 | 10 | |
| 1986 | Semi-finals | Third place | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 6 | |
| 1990 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 22 | 3 | |
| 1994 | Final | Runners-up | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 10 | 4 | |
| 1998 | Final | Champions | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 24 | 4 | |
| 2002 | Final | Runners-up | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 9 | |
| 2006 | Group stage | 5th place | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 34 | 5 | |
| 2010 | Semi-finals | Third place | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 8 | |
| 2014 | Final | Champions | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 3 | |
| 2018 | Semi-finals | Third place | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 80 | 6 | |
| 2022 | Final | Champions | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 68 | 9 | |
| Total | 4 Titles | 96 | 76 | 8 | 12 | 477 | 79 | ||
Asia Cup[edit | edit source]
| Asia Cup | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 1982 | Group stage | Runners-up | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 40 | 4 | |
| 1985 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 33 | 7 | |
| 1989 | Final | Runners-up | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 2 | |
| 1994 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 15 | 7 | |
| 1999 | Semi-finals | Third place | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 9 | |
| 2003 | Final | Champions | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 25 | 9 | |
| 2007 | Final | Champions | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 57 | 5 | |
| 2009 | Group stage | 5th place | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 20 | 7 | |
| 2013 | Final | Runners-up | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 24 | 5 | |
| 2017 | Final | Champions | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 6 | |
| 2022 | Second round | Third place | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 29 | 14 | |
| Total | 3 Titles | 63 | 46 | 8 | 9 | 303 | 75 | ||
Asian Champions Trophy[edit | edit source]
| Asian Champions Trophy | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 2011 | Final | Champions | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 15 | 8 | |
| 2012 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 27 | 12 | |
| 2013 | Group stage | 5th place | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 18 | 13 | |
| 2016 | Final | Champions | 7 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 30 | 10 | |
| 2018 | Final | Champions | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 4 | |
| 2021 | Semi-finals | Third place | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 27 | 11 | |
| 2023 | Final | Champions | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 29 | 8 | |
| 2024 | Final | Champions | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 5 | |
| Total | 5 Titles | 51 | 36 | 9 | 6 | 202 | 71 | ||
Commonwealth Games[edit | edit source]
| Commonwealth Games | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 1998 | Semi-finals | Fourth place | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 22 | 12 | |
| 2006 | Group stage | 6th place | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 8 | |
| 2010 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 19 | 22 | |
| 2014 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 19 | 15 | |
| 2018 | Semi-finals | Fourth place | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 15 | 14 | |
| 2022 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 30 | 14 | |
| Total | Runners-up | 36 | 20 | 5 | 11 | 120 | 85 | ||
Pro League[edit | edit source]
| Pro League | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 2020–21 | N/A | Group stage | Fourth place | 8 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 22 | 17 |
| 2021–22 | N/A | Group stage | Third place | 16 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 62 | 40 |
| 2022–23 | N/A | Group stage | Fourth place | 16 | 8 | 3 | 5 | 51 | 42 |
| 2023–24 | N/A | Group stage | Seventh place | 16 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 38 | 35 |
| Total | Third place | 56 | 24 | 16 | 16 | 173 | 134 | ||
Other tournaments[edit | edit source]
Sultan Azlan Shah Cup[edit | edit source]
| Sultan Azlan Shah Cup | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Position | |||||||
| 1983 | Third place | ||||||||
| 1985 | Champions | ||||||||
| 1991 | Champions | ||||||||
| 1995 | Champions | ||||||||
| 2000 | Third place | ||||||||
| 2001 | 5th place | ||||||||
| 2004 | 7th place | ||||||||
| 2005 | 5th place | ||||||||
| 2006 | Third place | ||||||||
| 2007 | Third place | ||||||||
| 2008 | Runners-up | ||||||||
| 2009 | Champions | ||||||||
| 2010 | Champions | ||||||||
| 2011 | 6th place | ||||||||
| 2012 | Third place | ||||||||
| 2013 | 5th place | ||||||||
| 2015 | Third place | ||||||||
| 2016 | Runners-up | ||||||||
| 2017 | Third place | ||||||||
| 2018 | 5th place | ||||||||
| 2019 | Runners-up | ||||||||
| Total | 5 Titles | ||||||||
South Asian Games[edit | edit source]
| South Asian Games | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Position | |||||||
| 1995 | Champions | ||||||||
| 2006 | Runners-up | ||||||||
| 2010 | Runners-up | ||||||||
| 2016 | Runners-up | ||||||||
| Total | 1 Title | ||||||||
Defunct competitions[edit | edit source]
World League[edit | edit source]
| Hockey World League | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
| 2012–13 | 6th place | 15 | 6 | 4 | 5 | 59 | 37 | |
| 2014–15 | Third place | 13 | 4 | 3 | 6 | 23 | 35 | |
| 2016–17 | Third place | 13 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 33 | 23 | |
| Total | Third place | 41 | 15 | 9 | 17 | 115 | 95 | |
Champions Trophy[edit | edit source]
| Champions Trophy | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 1980 | Group stage | 5th place | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 17 | 24 | |
| 1982 | Group stage | Third place | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 20 | |
| 1983 | Group stage | Fourth place | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 9 | |
| 1985 | Group stage | 6th place | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 15 | |
| 1986 | Group stage | 5th place | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 10 | |
| 1989 | Group stage | 6th place | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 7 | 12 | |
| 1995 | Group stage | 5th place | 6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 13 | |
| 1996 | Group stage | Fourth place | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 10 | 12 | |
| 2002 | Group stage | Fourth place | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 16 | 18 | |
| 2003 | Group stage | Fourth place | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 19 | 22 | |
| 2004 | Group stage | Fourth Place | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 11 | 16 | |
| 2005 | Group stage | 6th place | 6 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 9 | 15 | |
| 2012 | Semi-finals | Fourth place | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 12 | 12 | |
| 2014 | Semi-finals | Fourth place | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 13 | 15 | |
| 2016 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 11 | |
| 2018 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 7 | |
| Total | Runners-up | 91 | 27 | 15 | 49 | 181 | 231 | ||
Champions Challenge[edit | edit source]
| Champions Challenge | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 2001 | Final | Champions | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 6 | |
| 2007 | Semi-finals | Third place | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 16 | 13 | |
| 2009 | Semi-finals | Third place | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 16 | 13 | |
| 2011 | Final | Runners-up | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 29 | 17 | |
| Total | 1 Title | 23 | 15 | 3 | 5 | 72 | 49 | ||
Hockey Series[edit | edit source]
| Hockey Series | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 2018–19 | Final | Champions | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 4 | |
| Total | 1 Title | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 4 | ||
Afro-Asian Games[edit | edit source]
| Afro-Asian Games | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 2003 | Final | Champions | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 11 | |
| Total | 1 Title | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 11 | ||
Western Asiatic Games[edit | edit source]
| Western Asiatic Games | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Year | Host | Round | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
| 1934 | Final | Champions | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | |
| Total | 1 Title | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | ||
Women's tournaments[edit | edit source]
Summer Olympics[edit | edit source]
| Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 | Template:Country data USSRTemplate:Preview warning Moscow, USSR | 4th | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 6 |
| 1984 | Did not participate | |||||||
| 1988 | ||||||||
| 1992 | ||||||||
| 1996 | ||||||||
| 2000 | Did not qualify | |||||||
| 2004 | ||||||||
| 2008 | ||||||||
| 2012 | ||||||||
| 2016 | 12th | 5 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 3 | 19 | |
| 2020 | 4th | 8 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 12 | 20 | |
| 2024 | Did not qualify | |||||||
| Total | 4th place | 18 | 5 | 2 | 11 | 24 | 45 | |
World Cup[edit | edit source]
| Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1974 | 4th |
6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 6 | ||
| 1976 | Did not participate | ||||||||
| 1978 | 7th |
6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 | ||
| 1981 | Did not participate | ||||||||
| 1983 | 11th |
7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 10 | ||
| 1986 | Did not qualify | ||||||||
| 1990 | |||||||||
| 1994 | |||||||||
| 1998 | 12th |
7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 9 | 23 | ||
| 2002 | Did not qualify | ||||||||
| 2006 | 11th |
7 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 9 | 15 | ||
| 2010 | 9th |
6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 23 | ||
| 2014 | Did not qualify | ||||||||
| 2018 | 8th |
5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 3 | ||
| 2022 | 9th |
6 | 1 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 8 | ||
| Total | 4th place | 50 | 11 | 9 | 30 | 62 | 98 | ||
Commonwealth Games[edit | edit source]
| Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998 | 4th | 7 | 3 | 1 | 3 | 19 | 13 | |
| 2002 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 12 | 10 | ||
| 2006 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 19 | 8 | ||
| 2010 | 5th | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 4 | |
| 2014 | 5th | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 22 | 9 | |
| 2018 | 4th | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 12 | |
| 2022 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 14 | 8 | ||
| Total | 1 Title | 41 | 22 | 6 | 13 | 110 | 64 |
Asian Games[edit | edit source]
| Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 1 | ||
| 1986 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 17 | 5 | ||
| 1990 | 4th | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 10 | |
| 1994 | 4th | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 6 | |
| 1998 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 24 | 11 | ||
| 2002 | 4th | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 12 | |
| 2006 | 7 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 22 | 10 | ||
| 2010 | 4th | 7 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 24 | 7 | |
| 2014 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 13 | 7 | ||
| 2018 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 40 | 3 | ||
| 2022 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 35 | 6 | ||
| Total | 1 Title | 62 | 34 | 5 | 23 | 231 | 78 |
Asia Cup[edit | edit source]
| Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | Did not participate | ||||||||
| 1989 | 4th | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 | 11 | ||
| 1993 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 4 | |||
| 1999 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 24 | 7 | |||
| 2004 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 19 | 3 | |||
| 2007 | 4th | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 44 | 13 | ||
| 2009 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 36 | 9 | |||
| 2013 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 18 | 5 | |||
| 2017 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 28 | 5 | |||
| 2022 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 22 | 6 | |||
| Total | 2 Titles | 47 | 26 | 8 | 13 | 203 | 63 | ||
Asian Champions Trophy[edit | edit source]
| Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 15 | |||
| 2011 | 4th | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 16 | ||
| 2013 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 6 | |||
| 2016 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 7 | |||
| 2018 | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 6 | |||
| 2021 | Withdrew | ||||||||
| 2023 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 3 | |||
| 2024 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 29 | 2 | |||
| Total | 3 Titles | 36 | 23 | 2 | 11 | 98 | 55 | ||
FIH Pro League[edit | edit source]
| Year | Final Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021–22 | N/A | 14 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 33 | 26 | |
| 2023–24 | N/A | 8th | 16 | 2 | 1 | 13 | 16 | 38 |
| Total | Third place | 30 | 8 | 5 | 17 | 49 | 64 | |
FIH Hockey Nations Cup[edit | edit source]
| Year | Final Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 3 | ||
| Total | 1 Title | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 3 |
Other tournaments[edit | edit source]
South Asian Games[edit | edit source]
| Year | Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 1 | ||
| Total | 1 Title | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 46 | 1 |
Defunct tournaments[edit | edit source]
World League[edit | edit source]
| No. | Year | Final Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2012–13 | 14th | 11 | 5 | 2 | 4 | 29 | 30 | |
| 2 | 2014–15 | 10th | 13 | 8 | 1 | 4 | 46 | 20 | |
| 3 | 2016–17 | 16th | 11 | 3 | 3 | 5 | 12 | 18 | |
| Total | 35 | 16 | 6 | 13 | 87 | 68 |
Champions Challenge[edit | edit source]
| No. | Year | Final Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2002 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 9 | ||
| 2 | 2011 | 7th | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 8 | |
| 3 | 2012 | 7th | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 13 | 15 | |
| 4 | 2014 | 8th | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 7 | 22 | |
| Total | Third place | 23 | 6 | 4 | 13 | 41 | 54 |
Hockey Series[edit | edit source]
| Year | Final Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018–19 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 4 | ||
| Total | 1 Title | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 27 | 4 |
Afro-Asian Games[edit | edit source]
| Year | Final Host | Position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 7 | ||
| Total | 1 Title | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 26 | 7 |
Top goal scorers for India at Olympics by year[edit | edit source]
| Position | Player | Goals | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dhyan Chand | 14 | 1928 |
| 2 | Roop Singh Bais | 13 | 1932 |
| 3 | Dhyan Chand | 11 | 1936 |
| 4 | Balbir Singh Sr. Patrick Jansen | 8 | 1948 |
| 5 | Balbir Singh Sr. | 9 | 1952 |
| 6 | Udham Singh | 15 | 1956 |
| 7 | Raghbir Singh Bhola | 6 | 1960 |
| 8 | Prithipal Singh | 11 | 1964 |
| 9 | Prithipal Singh | 7 | 1968 |
| 9 | Mukhbain Singh | 9 | 1972 |
| 10 | Surjit Singh Randhawa | 4 | 1976 |
| 11 | Surinder Singh Sodhi | 15 | 1980 |
| 12 | Mervyn Fernandis |Vineet Sharma | 6 | 1984 |
| 13 | Mohinder Pal Singh | 5 | 1988 |
| 14 | Mukesh Kumar | 3 | 1992 |
| 15 | Ramandeep Singh Gavin Ferreira | 3 | 1996 |
| 16 | Baljit Singh Dhillon Dilip Tirkey | 3 | 2000 |
| 17 | Gagan Ajit Singh | 7 | 2004 |
| 18 | Sandeep Singh |Dharamvir Singh | 2 | 2012 |
| 19 | Rupinder Pal Singh | 3 | 2016 |
| 20 | Harmanpreet Singh | 6 | 2020 |
| 21 | Harmanpreet Singh | 10 | 2024 |
Broadcast history[edit | edit source]
Domestic competitions[edit | edit source]
Domestic franchise Field Hockey[edit | edit source]
List of current broadcasters:
| Event | Period | Television Rights | Streaming Rights | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conglomerate | Network | Conglomerate | Platform | |||
| Hockey India League | TBD | |||||
International competitions[edit | edit source]
List of current broadcasters:
| Event | Period | Television Rights | Streaming Rights | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conglomerate | Network | Conglomerate | Platform | |||
| International Hockey Federation | 2023–2027[104] | Viacom18 | Sports18 | Viacom18 | JioCinema | |
| Men's Hockey Asia Cup | 2022[105] | Disney Star | Star Sports | Disney Star | Disney+ Hotstar | |
| Women's Hockey Asia Cup | None | |||||
| Men's Asian Champions Trophy | 2023[106] | Disney Star | Star Sports | Disney Star | Disney+ Hotstar | |
| Women's Asian Champions Trophy | 2023[107] | Culver Max Entertainment | Sony Sports Network | Culver Max Entertainment | SonyLIV | |
See also[edit | edit source]
- List of Indian hockey captains in Olympics
- List of National Sports Award recipients in field hockey
- Indian Hockey Federation
- Hockey India[108]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Notify hockey as national game: Odisha CM Naveen Patnaik requests Narendra Modi". Deccan Chronicle. Archived from the original on 20 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2018.
- ↑ "Odisha to sponsor Indian hockey teams for next five years". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 16 February 2018. Retrieved 15 February 2018.
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- ↑ "Reliving Indian hockey's glory days: On this day in 1928, India won its first Olympic gold". The News Minute. 26 May 2017. Archived from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "1932 Olympics games: India's dominance continues". The Hindu. 7 July 2012. Archived from the original on 29 December 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ "Barefoot and without a tooth, Dhyan Chand's magic took centrestage at Berlin 1936". Olympic Channel. Archived from the original on 25 February 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ Roos, Dave. "When World Events Disrupted the Olympics". HISTORY. Archived from the original on 1 January 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ "For independent India, how hockey made a new beginning at 1948 London Olympics". Olympic Channel. Archived from the original on 18 January 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ "1948 olympics games: 'Success that day tasted the best': 72nd anniversary of independent India's first Olympic gold | Hockey News–Times of India". The Times of India. 12 August 2020. Archived from the original on 19 August 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ "When the Helsinki sun shone brightly on Indian hockey team at 1952 Olympics". Olympic Channel. Archived from the original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ "Melbourne 1956: Indian hockey's record breakers earn sixth Olympic gold". Olympic Channel. Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
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- ↑ "Mexico 1968 Olympics: Two captains hurt rhythm, Indian hockey team gets bronze". Olympic Channel. Archived from the original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ "Munich 1972 Olympics: Indian hockey team returns with second straight bronze". Olympic Channel. Archived from the original on 5 December 2020. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
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- ↑ "When the Indian hockey team regained its lost glory at 1980 Moscow Olympics". Olympic Channel. Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 29 December 2020.
- ↑ Merchant, Minhaz. "The untold story of how India lost hockey supremacy". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 22 December 2013. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ↑ "Bombay Hockey World Cup 1982". Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
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- ↑ "1994 Men's Hockey Asia Cup". Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ↑ "32 years after..." 15 August 2018. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ↑ "Indian Hockey's dream run at the 1998 Bangkok Asian Games". 14 September 2014. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ↑ "5th Men's Asia Cup". Retrieved 29 March 2024.
- ↑ "A historic victory". 23 October 2003. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
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- ↑ "SV Sunil's Greatest Game: India's heart-stopping final versus Pakistan at 2014 Asian Games". Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
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- ↑ "Asian Games: India win men's hockey gold after 16 yrs". The Times of India. 2 October 2014. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
- ↑ "Asian Games 2014: Gold medal winning Indian Men's Hockey team return home". Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
- ↑ "Asian Games 2014: Indian Hockey Team Returns Home to Heroes' Welcome". Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
- ↑ "Hero Asia Cup 2017". Archived from the original on 16 April 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ↑ "Hockey Asia Cup 2017: India edge past gutsy Malaysia to clinch third title, end decade-long wait". 22 October 2017. Archived from the original on 8 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ↑ "Asian Games 2018: India beat Pakistan 2-1, win consolation bronze in men's hockey". September 2018. Retrieved 29 March 2024.
- ↑ "Men's Hockey World Cup 2018, India vs Netherlands: India lose 1-2 to Netherlands in quarterfinals". The Times of India. 13 December 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- ↑ Olympics: India win bronze medal in Tokyo, first Olympic medal in hockey since 1980 Archived 24 August 2021 at the Wayback Machine Hindustan Times. Retrieved 5 August 2021
- ↑ "India vs Germany Hockey, Olympics 2021 Live: India win historic men's hockey bronze, beat Germany 5–4". The Times of India. 5 August 2021. Archived from the original on 5 August 2021. Retrieved 5 August 2021.
- ↑ "Asian Games 2023, Highlights Day 13: India reclaim gold in men's hockey, Satwik-Chirag enter final". Retrieved 26 November 2023.
- ↑ 51.0 51.1 "2002 Manchester: The XVII Commonwealth Games". 2002 Manchester: The XVII Commonwealth Games. 2002. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016.
- ↑ Pandey, Vineeta (15 February 2004). "Indian Sportswomen: Still the Second Sex". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 26 February 2012. Retrieved 12 April 2008.
- ↑ "India clinches bronze in Asia Cup hockey". The Hindu. 27 September 2013. Archived from the original on 13 February 2014. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ PTI (1 October 2014). "Indian women's hockey team wins Asiad bronze". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 22 April 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ PTI (6 July 2015). "On the verge of Olympic qualification, Indian women's hockey team arrive to grand welcome". Firstpost. Archived from the original on 22 August 2015. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ Bhagvatula, Shrikant (29 August 2015). "Chak De: Indian women's hockey team qualifies for Rio Olympics". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 29 August 2015. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ "Chak De Moment For India". India Today. 29 August 2015. Archived from the original on 18 February 2016. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ Bose, Adrija (29 August 2015). "India Women's Hockey Team Bags Historic 2016 Rio Olympic Berth After 36 Years". Huffington Post India. Archived from the original on 30 August 2015. Retrieved 29 August 2015.
- ↑ "Indian women stun Kiwis". BBC. 1 August 2002. Archived from the original on 27 January 2011. Retrieved 12 April 2008.
- ↑ "India deny England gold". BBC. 3 August 2002. Archived from the original on 13 October 2007. Retrieved 12 April 2008.
- ↑ "Indian eves win Commonwealth hockey gold". Rediff.com. 3 August 2002. Archived from the original on 17 January 2010. Retrieved 12 April 2008.
- ↑ Zanane, Anant; Das, Suprita (13 March 2008). "Women's hockey hopes to deliver". Sports. NDTV. Retrieved 7 April 2008.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link) - ↑ 63.0 63.1 "Chak De: The real Kabir Khan?". Sports. NDTV. 31 October 2007. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
- ↑ "Back to the goal post". The Hindu. 10 August 2007. Archived from the original on 19 February 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2008.
- ↑ Shrikant, B (26 June 2007). "More than reel life; the story of truth, lies & a man called Mir". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 17 February 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2008.
- ↑ "They said I'd taken one lakh per goal ... people used to introduce me as Mr Negi of those seven goals". The Indian Express. 16 September 2007. Archived from the original on 19 February 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2008.
- ↑ Kumar, Anuj (7 September 2007). "In the company of ideas". The Hindu. Archived from the original on 19 February 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2008.
- ↑ Roy, Abhishek (18 August 2007). "Chak De! is not a documentary of my life". Hindustan Times/IANS. Retrieved 21 August 2015.[permanent dead link]
- ↑ "Tokyo Olympics 2021 Live: India vs Australia women's hockey quarterfinal underway". The Times of India. 2 August 2021. Archived from the original on 2 August 2021. Retrieved 2 August 2021.
- ↑ Livemint (4 August 2021). "Tokyo Olympics: India women lose hockey semi-final 1–2 to Argentina". mint. Archived from the original on 6 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ↑ "Tokyo Olympics 2020: Indian women's hockey team lose 3–4 to Great Britain in Bronze-medal match". The Economic Times. 6 August 2021. Archived from the original on 6 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ↑ "Hurting, shocking: Legends react after Indian women's hockey team fails to grab Paris berth". The Times of India. 19 January 2024. ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- ↑ "Olympic heartbreak in Ranchi as India go down to Japan". Hindustan Times. 19 January 2024. Retrieved 21 January 2024.
- ↑ Majumdar, Boria; Mehta, Nalin (2009). India and The Olympics. Routledge.
- ↑ Majumdar, Boria; Collins, Sandra (2013). Olympism: The Global Vision: From Nationalism to Internationalism. Routledge.
- ↑ Mehta, Nalin (3 July 2012). "Un-sporting fights". Bangalore Mirror. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
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- ↑ sports.in.msn.com Archived 11 August 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ "I want to establish a club culture in Indian hockey: Aslam Sher Khan". India Today. 30 April 2008. Archived from the original on 19 February 2016. Retrieved 30 April 2008.
- ↑ "Hockey India Gets Recognition". Archived from the original on 7 July 2023. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
- ↑ "Indian Hockey Federation suspended after bribery scandal". Archived from the original on 7 October 2021. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
- ↑ "Hockey India League Logo Launch". 28 September 2012. Archived from the original on 7 October 2021. Retrieved 7 October 2021.
- ↑ "Olympics count: India highest among all nations with 8 gold medals in hockey". Free Press Journal. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
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- ↑ Service, Tribune News. "When India ruled world hockey". Tribuneindia News Service. Retrieved 7 July 2020.
- ↑ "Hockey India". Archived from the original on 6 January 2015. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
- ↑ Pandey, Vineeta (15 February 2004). "Indian sportswomen: Still the second sex". The Times of India (timesofindia.indiatimes.com). Archived from the original on 20 October 2012. Retrieved 22 September 2011.
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- ↑ "Indian field hockey records". Archived from the original on 14 August 2021. Retrieved 14 August 2021.
- ↑ Panda, Sudeshna (29 January 2023). "WATCH: Birsa Munda Stadium enters Guinness World Records for largest hockey stadium". KalingaTV. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
- ↑ New hockey stadium inaugurated in Raipur
- ↑ "New International Hockey Stadium Inaugurated In Raipur, Chhattisgarh". Archived from the original on 7 September 2017. Retrieved 28 July 2024.
- ↑ Chhattisgarh to host men's Hockey World League Final
- ↑ Dhyan Chand Astroturf Stadium
- ↑ Dhyan Chand National Stadium
- ↑ International Hockey Stadium
- ↑ Kalinga Stadium
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- ↑ shimlaonline
- ↑ 2010 Commonwealth Hockey Stadium[dead link]
- ↑ Vidarbha Hockey Association Stadium[permanent dead link]
- ↑ "Viacom18 secures rights in India to FIH hockey events until 2027". SportsPro. 10 January 2024.
- ↑ "Live Streaming Of Asia Cup Men's Hockey 2022". outlookindia.com. 27 April 2022. Retrieved 13 July 2022.
- ↑ "Hero Asian Champions Trophy 2023 Live Streaming: Where and How to Watch Hockey Tournament?". mykhel.com. 1 August 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
- ↑ "Women's Asian Champions Trophy 2023 Live Streaming: When And Where To Watch - Full Schedule, Dates, Time". Outlook India. 20 October 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.
- ↑ Martin, Jack (15 February 2024). "What is Hockey? – History, Rules and Regulations". Sports Quiz.
Further reading[edit | edit source]
- Mills, Megan S. (2001). "A most remarkable community: Anglo-Indian contributions to sport in India". Contemporary South Asia. 10 (2). Routledge: 223–236. doi:10.1080/09584930120083828. S2CID 145742265. (Published online: "Routledge Contemporary South Asia"; 1 July 2010).
- Roy, Mohit (31 January 2023). "আমরা হকিতেও ছিলাম, পেট্রোরসায়ন শিল্পেও ছিলাম — সবই এখন অতীত" [We were in hockey, we were in the petrochemical industry — all in the past]. anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: Anandabazar Patrika. Archived from the original on 1 February 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
- "Chronology of Important Sports Events — West Bengal". wbsportsandyouth.gov.in. Kolkata: Government of West Bengal – Department of youth services and sports. 2017. Archived from the original on 13 October 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2023.