Created by Lancepark
Last edited March 13, 2026


Sultanpur National Park
Map showing the location of Sultanpur National Park
Map showing the location of Sultanpur National Park
Map showing the location of Sultanpur National Park
Map showing the location of Sultanpur National Park
LocationGurugram, Haryana, India
Nearest cityGurugram
Coordinates28°27′44″N 76°53′24″E / 28.4623°N 76.8899°E / 28.4623; 76.8899
Area1.43 km2 (0.55 sq mi)
Established1991
Governing bodyForests Department, Haryana
Websitewww.haryanaforest.gov.in

Sultanpur National Park is a national park in Haryana, India, covering approximately 142.52 ha (1.4252 km2).

Geography[edit | edit source]

Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary became a National Park in 1991

Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary is located in Sultanpur village, Farrukhnagar, Gurgaon district in the state of Haryana.[citation needed]

Wildlife[edit | edit source]

A white-throated kingfisher

Some of the resident birds are common hoopoe, paddyfield pipit, purple sunbird, little cormorant, pigeons, common myna, Eurasian stone-curlew, grey francolin, black francolin, Indian roller, white-throated kingfisher, Indian spot-billed duck, painted stork, common spoonbill, black-headed ibis, black-necked stork, little egret, great egret, cattle egret, red-vented bulbul, rose-ringed parakeet, red-wattled lapwing, shikra, Eurasian collared dove, red collared dove, laughing dove, spotted owlet, rock pigeon, magpie robin, greater coucal, weaver bird, bank mynah, common mynah and Asian green bee-eater and crested lark.[citation needed] Every year more than 100 migratory bird species arrive at Sultanpur in search of feeding grounds and to pass the winter including Siberian cranes, greater flamingo, ruff, black-winged stilt Eurasian teal, common greenshank, northern pintail, yellow wagtail, white wagtail, northern shoveler, great white pelican.[citation needed].

In addition to the many birds, animals such as nilgai, Bengal fox and blackbuck are also seen here.[1][2] Trees which are popular with the birds like acacia nilotica, acacia tortilis, berberis and neem have been planted.[citation needed]

History[edit | edit source]

As a bird sanctuary it was the find of Peter Jackson who wrote to Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi, founder of the society,[clarification needed] in 1970 about the need to declare the Sultanpur jheel (lake) near Delhi a bird sanctuary, and she asked him to take her there.[citation needed] She had to cancel at the last minute, but later instructed then Chief Minister of Haryana, Bansi Lal, to protect the wetland. As a result the area was declared a bird sanctuary in 1972. In July 1991 the reserve was upgraded to a national park.[3][4] It has an area of 1.43 km².[5]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. Wildlife Tours India, About Sultanpur National Park
  2. Wildlife Institute of India, Directory of Wildlife Protected Areas in India, wii.gov.in
  3. Peter Jackson Interview Archived 28 January 2007 at the Wayback Machine Sanctuary Asia, (12/2000) "Interviews", December, 2000.
  4. Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary and National Park www.birding.in.
  5. Wildlife Protected Areas in Haryana www.wii.gov.in.

External links[edit | edit source]

Template:Protected areas of Haryana

Template:Protected Areas of India Template:National Parks of India Template:Ramsar sites in India