Created by Nisha Lakra
Last edited October 21, 2022


The Wadhwana wetland is a wetland in Dabhoi, Vadodara district in the Indian state of Gujarat. It was formed as a result of an irrigation dam in 1910. Due to its ecological significance, it was designated as a Ramsar wetland site on 2021.[1]

Ecological significance[edit | edit source]

The Wadhvana Wetland is considered internationally important as it provides a wintering ground to migratory water birds that migrate on the Central Asian Flyway.[2] These water birds include endangered or near-threatened species like the Dalmatian pelican (Pelecanus crispus), Pallas's fish eagle (Haliaeetus leucoryphus), common pochard (Aythya ferina), ferruginous duck (Aythya nyroca) and grey-headed fish eagle (Icthyophaga ichthyaetus).[3] The red-crested pochard (Netta rufina), a duck that is otherwise rare in Western India, is observed in this wetland during winter.[1]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Gujarat: Thol, Wadhwana in Ramsar's list of wetlands of international importance". Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  2. "Four more Indian sites added to Ramsar list as wetlands of international importance". Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  3. "Four new Ramsar wetland sites recognised in India". Retrieved 13 September 2022.

Template:Ramsar sites in India

22°10′19″N 73°29′10″E / 22.172°N 73.486°E / 22.172; 73.486