Ministry of Railways (India)

"Railway Board" redirects here. For the former British board, see British Railways Board.

For the minister responsible, see Minister of Railways (India).

Ministry of Railways

Branch of Government of India
Ministry of Railways
Rail Bhavan in New Delhi, the seat of the Ministry of Railways
Ministry overview
Formed	March 1905 (1905-03)
Jurisdiction	Government of India
Headquarters	Rail Bhavan 1, Raisina Road, New Delhi, India
Employees	1,212,882 (2022)
Annual budget	₹299,059 crore (US$42 billion) (2025–26)
Minister responsible	Ashwini Vaishnaw, Minister of Railways
Deputy Ministers responsible	V. Somanna, Minister of State Ravneet Singh Bittu, Minister of State
Ministry executive	Satish Kumar,IRSME, Chairman & CEO, Railway Board
Child agencies	Indian Railways DFCCIL
Website	www.indianrailways.gov.in

The Ministry of Railways is a ministry in the Government of India, responsible for the country's rail transport. The Indian Railways is the rail network operated and administered by the Railway Board constituted by the ministry. The ministry along with the Railway Board is housed inside Rail Bhawan in New Delhi. It is headed by the Minister of Railways. With more than 1.2 million employees, it is one of the world's largest employers.

History

The first railway track was operational in Madras in 1837 and the first passenger train ran in Bombay in 1853. But the earlier railways were operated by private companies with the earliest being the Madras Railway established in 1845 and the Great Indian Peninsular Railway incorporated in 1849. In October 1901, the Secretary of State for India in Council appointed Thomas Robertson as a special commissioner for Indian Railways to prepare a report on the administration of Indian Railways. In his report in 1903, Thomas recommended setting up of a three-member Railway Board headed by a chief commissioner. In March 1905, the railway branch of the Public Works Department was transferred to the newly established railway board under the department of commerce and industry by the Indian Railway Board Act. In 1908, the set up was re-organized on the recommendations of the Railway Finance Committee (1908) by constituting the railway board headed by a president as a separate department. Pursuant to the Acworth committee's recommendations in 1921, the railway board was expanded to four members with the addition of a financial commissioner in 1924 apart from the chief commissioner, one commissioners responsible for ways and works, projects and stores and the other responsible for general administration, staff and traffic.

In 1929, an additional member was added to the board and was assigned the responsibility for staff, so that the member in charge of traffic could focus solely on transport and commercial matters. In 1944, all the railway companies were taken over by the Government. The ministry of railways was part of the Ministry of Transport after the independence in 1947 and John Mathai served as its first minister from 1947 till 1948. On 22 September 1948, N. Gopalaswamy Ayyangar was appointed as the minister of the newly renamed Ministry of Railways and Transport. On 17 April 1957, Jagjivan Ram became the first to head the standalone Minister of Railways.

In December 1950, the Central Advisory Committee for Railways approved the plan for re-organising Indian Railways into six regional zones and re-constituting the railway board to four members with the senior-most functional member appointed the chairman of the board with no absolute over riding power. In October 1954, the chairman of the board was made responsible for decisions on technical and policy matters, with the status of a principal secretary to the Government of India with an additional member added.

The board was expanded with an additional member responsible for electrical engineering in 1972 and a further member responsible for health in 1976.

The Ministry of Railways was merged with the Ministry of Shipping and Transport and the Department of Civil Aviation on 25 September 1985 to form the Ministry of Transport and Bansi Lal, who served as the Railways Minister prior to the merger became the first holder of the new office. However, on 22 October 1986, the Ministry of Railways was again separated into an independent ministry and has been the same since then.

In 2004, the board is expanded by the introduction of two new members responsible for signalling & telecom and for stores respectively. In December 2019, the Union Cabinet decided to reduce the size of the board from eight to five.

Railway Budget

Main article: Railway budget of India

The first railway budget was presented in 1924. Since then, Railway budget was presented as a standalone budget every year before the union budget by the Railway Minister till 2016. The last Railway Budget was presented on 25 February 2016 and on 21 September 2016, Government of India approved merger of the rail and general budgets from 2017. The railway budget was estimated to be ₹264,600 crore (US$37 billion) for the financial year 2023–24.

Organisation

Administrative officials

Title	Name
Minister of Railways	Ashwini Vaishnaw
Minister of State, Railways	V. Somanna, Ravneet Singh Bittu
Chairman and CEO of Railway Board	Satish Kumar

The ministry has a union minister and one or more ministers of state. The railway board reports to the union ministry with the directorates of traction, engineering, traffic, rolling stock, signalling, materials, personnel, Railway Protection Force (RPF), finance, health and safety reporting to the board. Indian Railways is a statutory body that reports to parliament and is under the ownership of ministry of railways. Indian Railways is further divided into 18 administrative zones (17 operational), headed by general managers who report to the board along with the heads of other institutions and undertakings owned by the Indian Railways. The railway board consists of a chairman, four members responsible for operations & business development, traction & rolling stock, infrastructure and finance respectively. Also part of the board are four director generals responsible for human resources, health, RPF and safety respectively.

Statutory Bodies/Public Sector Undertakings

• Rail India Technical and Economic Service
• Rail Land Development Authority
• IRCON International
• IRCON Renewable Power Limited
• Rail Vikas Nigam Limited
• Indian Railways Finance Corporation
• SIDCUL CONCOR Infra Company Ltd., a JV of SIDCUL and CONCOR
• Krishnapatnam Railway Company Limited, a JV of RVNL, Sagarmala Development Company, NMDC, Govt. of Andhra Pradesh, etc.
• Centre for Railway Information Systems

Society

• Indian Railway Welfare Organisation

Railway Budget

Main article: Railway budget of India

The first railway budget was presented in 1924. Since then, Railway budget was presented as a standalone budget every year before the union budget till 2016. The last Railway Budget was presented on 25 February 2016 and on 21 September 2016, Government of India approved merger of the rail and general budgets from 2017. The railway budget is estimated to be ₹264,600 crore (US$37 billion) for the financial year 2023–24.

Railway ministers

India Minister of Railways
Emblem of India
Flag of India
Incumbent Ashwini Vaishnaw since 7 July 2021 (2021-07-07)
Ministry of Railways
Member of	Union Cabinet of India
Reports to	President of India Prime Minister of India Parliament of India
Appointer	President of India on the recommendation of the Prime Minister
Formation	1947 (1947)
First holder	John Matthai (as Minister of Transport)
Deputy	Minister of State for Railways

The Minister of Railways (Hindi: ) is the head of the ministry and a member of the union council of ministers of India. The position of the Minister of Railways is usually held by a minister of cabinet rank and is often assisted by one or two junior Ministers of State.

John Mathai was the first Minister of Railways. Lal Bahadur Shastri who served as the Minister of Railways and Transport from 1952 until 1956 became the second Prime Minister of India in 1964. Four prime ministers, namely Rajiv Gandhi, P. V. Narasimha Rao, Atal Bihari Vajpayee (twice) and Manmohan Singh (twice) have briefly held the portfolio of the Minister of Railways during their premiership. Mohsina Kidwai was the first female to hold the charge of the ministry (as Minister of Surface Transport) while Mamata Banerjee is the first female to have served as the Minister of Railways. Madhavrao Scindia and Ram Naik are the only people to have served as Ministers of State for Railways with an Independent charge. Lalit Narayan Mishra is the only cabinet minister to die in office after being assassinated in a bomb blast in 1975, while Suresh Angadi is the only minister of state to die in office.

The current Minister of Railways is Ashwini Vaishnaw of the Bharatiya Janata Party who has been in office since 7 July 2021 while V. Somanna and Ravneet Singh are the ministers of state for railways.

Cabinet Ministers

• Key: ^† Assassinated or died in office
• Note: MoS, I/C – Minister of State (Independent Charge)

Indian Railway Ministers

Portrait		Minister (Birth-Death) Constituency	Term of office			Political party	Ministry	Prime Minister
			From	To	Period
Minister of Transport
		John Mathai (1886–1959)	15 August 1947	22 September 1948	1 year, 38 days	Indian National Congress	Nehru I	Jawaharlal Nehru
Minister of Transport and Railways
		N. Gopalaswamy Ayyangar (1882–1953) MP for Madras (Interim)	22 September 1948	13 May 1952	3 years, 234 days	Indian National Congress	Nehru I	Jawaharlal Nehru
		Lal Bahadur Shastri (1904–1966) Rajya Sabha MP for Uttar Pradesh	13 May 1952	7 December 1956	4 years, 208 days		Nehru II
		Jagjivan Ram (1908–1986) MP for Shahabad South	7 December 1956	17 April 1957	131 days
Minister of Railways
		Jagjivan Ram (1908–1986) MP for Sasaram	17 April 1957	10 April 1962	4 years, 358 days	Indian National Congress	Nehru III	Jawaharlal Nehru
		Swaran Singh (1907–1994) MP for Jullundur	10 April 1962	1 September 1963	1 year, 144 days		Nehru IV
		H. C. Dasappa (1894–1964) MP for Bangalore	1 September 1963	27 May 1964	282 days
			27 May 1964	9 June 1964			Nanda I	Gulzarilal Nanda (acting)
		S. K. Patil (1898–1981) MP for Mumbai South	9 June 1964	11 January 1966	2 years, 277 days		Shastri	Lal Bahadur Shastri
			11 January 1966	24 January 1966			Nanda II	Gulzarilal Nanda (acting)
			24 January 1966	13 March 1967			Indira I	Indira Gandhi
		C. M. Poonacha (1910–1990) MP for Mangalore	13 March 1967	14 February 1969	1 year, 338 days		Indira II
		Ram Subhag Singh (1917–1980) MP for Buxar	14 February 1969	4 November 1969	263 days
		Panampilly Govinda Menon (1906–1970) MP for Mukundapuram	4 November 1969	18 February 1970	106 days	Indian National Congress (R)
		Gulzarilal Nanda (1898–1998) MP for Kurukshetra	18 February 1970	18 March 1971	1 year, 28 days
		Kengal Hanumanthaiah (1908–1980) MP for Bangalore City	18 March 1971	22 July 1972	1 year, 126 days		Indira III
		T. A. Pai (1922–1981) Rajya Sabha MP for Karnataka	22 July 1972	5 February 1973	198 days
		Lalit Narayan Mishra (1923–1975) MP for Darbhanga	5 February 1973	3 January 1975	1 year, 332 days
		Kamalapati Tripathi (1905–1990) Rajya Sabha MP for Uttar Pradesh	10 February 1975	23 March 1977	2 years, 41 days
		Madhu Dandavate (1924–2005) MP for Rajapur	26 March 1977	28 July 1979	2 years, 124 days	Janata Party	Desai	Morarji Desai
		T. A. Pai (1922–1981) MP for Udipi	28 July 1979	14 January 1980	170 days	Janata Party (Secular)	Charan Singh	Charan Singh
		Kamalapati Tripathi (1905–1990) MP for Varanasi	14 January 1980	12 November 1980	303 days	Indian National Congress (I)	Indira IV	Indira Gandhi
		Kedar Pandey (1920–1982) MP for Bettiah	12 November 1980	15 January 1982	1 year, 64 days
		Prakash Chandra Sethi (1919–1996) MP for Indore	15 January 1982	2 September 1982	230 days
		A. B. A. Ghani Khan Choudhury (1927–2006) MP for Malda	2 September 1982	31 October 1984	2 years, 59 days
			4 November 1984	31 December 1984	57 days		Rajiv I	Rajiv Gandhi
		Bansi Lal (1927–2006) MP for Bhiwani	31 December 1984	25 September 1985	268 days		Rajiv II
Minister of Transport
		Bansi Lal (1927–2006) MP for Bhiwani	25 September 1985	4 June 1986	252 days	Indian National Congress (I)	Rajiv II	Rajiv Gandhi
		Rajiv Gandhi (1944–1991) MP for Amethi (Prime Minister)	4 June 1986	24 June 1986	20 days
		Mohsina Kidwai (born 1932) MP for Meerut	24 June 1986	22 October 1986	120 days
Minister of Railways
		Madhavrao Scindia (1945–2001) MP for Gwalior (MoS, I/C)	22 October 1986	2 December 1989	3 years, 41 days	Indian National Congress (I)	Rajiv II	Rajiv Gandhi
		George Fernandes (1930–2019) MP for Muzaffarpur	6 December 1989	10 November 1990	339 days	Janata Dal	V. P. Singh	V. P. Singh
		Janeshwar Mishra (1933–2010) MP for Allahabad	21 November 1990	21 June 1991	212 days	Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)	Chandra Shekhar	Chandra Shekhar
		C. K. Jaffer Sharief (1933–2018) MP for Bangalore North	21 June 1991	17 August 1995	4 years, 57 days	Indian National Congress (I)	Rao	P. V. Narasimha Rao
		P. V. Narasimha Rao (1921–2004) MP for Nandyal (Prime Minister)	18 August 1995	16 May 1996	272 days
		Atal Bihari Vajpayee (1924–2018) MP for Lucknow (Prime Minister)	16 May 1996	1 June 1996	16 days	Bharatiya Janata Party	Vajpayee I	Self
		Ram Vilas Paswan (1946–2020) MP for Hajipur	1 June 1996	21 April 1997	1 year, 291 days	Janata Dal	Deve Gowda	H. D. Deve Gowda
			21 April 1997	19 March 1998			Gujral	Inder Kumar Gujral
		Nitish Kumar (born 1951) MP for Barh	19 March 1998	5 August 1999	1 year, 139 days	Samata Party	Vajpayee II	Atal Bihari Vajpayee
		Ram Naik (born 1934) MP for Mumbai North (MoS, I/C)	6 August 1999	13 October 1999	161 days	Bharatiya Janata Party
		Mamata Banerjee (born 1955) MP for Calcutta South	13 October 1999	16 March 2001	1 year, 154 days	Trinamool Congress	Vajpayee III
		Atal Bihari Vajpayee (1924–2018) MP for Lucknow (Prime Minister)	16 March 2001	20 March 2001	16 days	Bharatiya Janata Party
		Nitish Kumar (born 1951) MP for Barh	20 March 2001	22 May 2004	3 years, 63 days	Janata Dal (United)
		Lalu Prasad Yadav (born 1948) MP for Chapra	23 May 2004	22 May 2009	4 years, 364 days	Rashtriya Janata Dal	Manmohan I	Manmohan Singh
		Mamata Banerjee (born 1955) MP for Kolkata Dakshin	23 May 2009	19 May 2011	1 year, 361 days	Trinamool Congress	Manmohan II
		Manmohan Singh (1932–2024) Rajya Sabha MP for Assam (Prime Minister)	19 May 2011	12 July 2011	54 days	Indian National Congress
		Dinesh Trivedi (born 1950) MP for Barrackpore	12 July 2011	19 March 2012	251 days	Trinamool Congress
		Mukul Roy (1954–2026) Rajya Sabha MP for West Bengal	20 March 2012	22 September 2012	186 days
		C. P. Joshi (born 1950) MP for Bhilwara	22 September 2012	28 October 2012	36 days	Indian National Congress
		Pawan Kumar Bansal (born 1948) MP for Chandigarh	28 October 2012	11 May 2013	195 days
		C. P. Joshi (born 1950) MP for Bhilwara	11 May 2013	15 June 2013	35 days
		Manmohan Singh (1932–2024) Rajya Sabha MP for Assam (Prime Minister)	15 June 2013	17 June 2013	2 days
		Mallikarjun Kharge (born 1942) MP for Gulbarga	17 June 2013	26 May 2014	343 days
		D. V. Sadananda Gowda (born 1953) MP for Bangalore North	27 May 2014	9 November 2014	166 days	Bharatiya Janata Party	Modi I	Narendra Modi
		Suresh Prabhu (born 1953) Rajya Sabha MP for Haryana, till 2016 Rajya Sabha MP for Andhra Pradesh, from 2016	9 November 2014	3 September 2017	2 years, 298 days
		Piyush Goyal (born 1964) Rajya Sabha MP for Maharashtra	3 September 2017	30 May 2019	3 years, 307 days
			31 May 2019	7 July 2021			Modi II
		Ashwini Vaishnaw (born 1970) Rajya Sabha MP for Odisha	7 July 2021	9 June 2024	5 years, 60 days
			10 June 2024	Incumbent			Modi III

Ministers of State

• Key: ^† Assassinated or died in office

Ministers of State

Portrait		Minister (Birth-Death) Constituency	Term of office			Political party	Ministry	Prime Minister
			From	To	Period
Minister of State for Transport and Railways
		K. Santhanam (1895–1980) MP for Madras (Constituent Assembly)	1 October 1948	29 May 1952	3 years, 241 days	Indian National Congress	Nehru I	Jawaharlal Nehru
Minister of State for Railways
		Ram Subhag Singh (1917–1980) MP for Bikramganj	13 May 1964	27 May 1964	2 years, 304 days	Indian National Congress	Nehru IV	Jawaharlal Nehru
			27 May 1964	9 June 1964			Nanda I	Gulzarilal Nanda (acting)
			9 June 1964	11 January 1966			Shastri	Lal Bahadur Shastri
			11 January 1966	24 January 1966			Nanda II	Gulzarilal Nanda (acting)
			24 January 1966	13 March 1967			Indira I	Indira Gandhi
		Parimal Ghosh (1917–1985) MP for Ghatal	13 March 1967	17 October 1969	2 years, 218 days		Indira II
		Mohammad Shafi Qureshi (1928–2016) MP for Anantnag	10 October 1974	23 March 1977	2 years, 164 days	Indian National Congress (R)	Indira III	Indira Gandhi
		Surendra Pal Singh (1917–2009) MP for Bulandshahr	23 December 1976	24 March 1977	91 days
		Sheo Narain (1913–1987) MP for Basti	14 August 1977	28 July 1979	1 year, 348 days	Janata Party	Desai	Morarji Desai
		C. K. Jaffer Sharief (1933–2018) MP for Bangalore North	14 January 1980	31 October 1984	4 years, 291 days	Indian National Congress (I)	Indira IV	Indira Gandhi
		Madhavrao Scindia (1945–2001) MP for Gwalior	31 December 1984	25 September 1985	268 days		Rajiv II	Rajiv Gandhi
Minister of State for Transport – Department of Railways
		Madhavrao Scindia (1945–2001) MP for Gwalior	25 September 1985	22 October 1986	1 year, 27 days	Indian National Congress (I)	Rajiv II	Rajiv Gandhi
Minister of State for Railways
		Bhakta Charan Das (born 1958) MP for Kalahandi	21 November 1990	21 June 1991	212 days	Samajwadi Janata Party (Rashtriya)	Chandra Shekhar	Chandra Shekhar
		Mallikarjun Goud (1941–2002) MP for Mahabubnagar	21 June 1991	18 January 1993	1 year, 211 days	Indian National Congress (I)	Rao	P. V. Narasimha Rao
		Kahnu Charan Lenka (born 1939) Rajya Sabha MP for Odisha	18 January 1993	2 April 1994	1 year, 74 days
		Mallikarjun Goud (1941–2002) MP for Mahabubnagar	21 August 1995	19 September 1995	29 days
		Suresh Kalmadi (1944–2026) Rajya Sabha MP for Maharashtra	15 September 1995	16 May 1996	244 days
		Satpal Maharaj (born 1951) MP for Garhwal	6 July 1996	21 April 1997	338 days	All India Indira Congress (Tiwari)	Deve Gowda	H. D. Deve Gowda
			21 April 1997	9 June 1997			Gujral	Inder Kumar Gujral
		Ram Naik (born 1934) MP for Mumbai North	19 March 1998	6 August 1999	1 year, 140 days	Bharatiya Janata Party	Vajpayee II	Atal Bihari Vajpayee
		Digvijay Singh (1955–2010) MP for Banka	13 October 1999	22 July 2001	1 year, 282 days	Samata Party	Vajpayee III
		Bangaru Laxman (1939–2014) Rajya Sabha MP for Gujarat	22 November 1999	31 August 2000	283 days	Bharatiya Janata Party
		O. Rajagopal (born 1929) Rajya Sabha MP for Madhya Pradesh	31 August 2000	1 July 2002	1 year, 304 days
		Digvijay Singh (1955–2010) MP for Banka	1 August 2001	1 July 2002	334 days	Samata Party
		A. K. Moorthy (born 1964) MP for Chengalpattu	1 July 2002	15 January 2004	1 year, 198 days	Pattali Makkal Katchi
		Bandaru Dattatreya (born 1947) MP for Secunderabad	1 July 2002	8 September 2003	1 year, 69 days	Bharatiya Janata Party
		Basangouda Patil Yatnal (born 1963) MP for Bijapur	8 September 2003	22 May 2004	257 days
		Naranbhai Rathwa (born 1953) MP for Chhota Udaipur	23 May 2004	22 May 2009	4 years, 364 days	Indian National Congress	Manmohan I	Manmohan Singh
		R. Velu (born 1940) MP for Arakkonam	23 May 2004	29 March 2009	4 years, 310 days	Pattali Makkal Katchi
		E. Ahamed (1938–2017) MP for Malappuram	28 May 2009	19 January 2011	1 year, 236 days	Indian Union Muslim League	Manmohan II
		K. H. Muniyappa (born 1948) MP for Kolar	28 May 2009	28 October 2012	3 years, 153 days	Indian National Congress
		Bharatsinh Solanki (born 1953) MP for Anand	19 January 2011	28 October 2012	1 year, 283 days
		Mukul Roy (1954–2026) Rajya Sabha MP for West Bengal	19 May 2011	12 July 2011	54 days	Trinamool Congress
		Kotla Jayasurya Prakasha Reddy (born 1951) MP for Kurnool	28 October 2012	26 May 2014	1 year, 210 days	Indian National Congress
		Adhir Ranjan Chowdhury (born 1956) MP for Baharampur
		Manoj Sinha (born 1959) MP for Ghazipur	27 May 2014	30 May 2019	5 years, 3 days	Bharatiya Janata Party	Modi I	Narendra Modi
		Rajen Gohain (born 1950) MP for Nowgong	5 July 2016	30 May 2019	2 years, 329 days
		Suresh Angadi (1955–2020) MP for Belgaum	31 May 2019	23 September 2020	1 year, 115 days		Modi II
		Raosaheb Danve (born 1955) MP for Jalna	7 July 2021	9 June 2024	2 years, 338 days
		Darshana Jardosh (born 1961) MP for Surat
		V. Somanna (born 1950) MP for Tumkur	10 June 2024	Incumbent	2 years, 87 days		Modi III
		Ravneet Singh Bittu (born 1975) Rajya Sabha MP for Rajasthan

Deputy Ministers

No.	Portrait		Minister (Birth-Death) Constituency	Term of office			Political party	Ministry	Prime Minister
				From	To	Period
Deputy Minister for Transport and Railways
1			B. V. Keskar (1903–1984) MP for Madras (Constituent Assembly)	10 March 1952	13 May 1952	64 days	Indian National Congress	Nehru I	Jawaharlal Nehru
2			O. V. Alagesan (1911–1992) MP for Chengalpattu	12 August 1952	16 April 1957	4 years, 247 days		Nehru II
3			Shah Nawaz Khan (1914–1993) MP for Meerut	20 September 1956	17 April 1957	209 days
Deputy Minister for Railways
(3)			Shah Nawaz Khan (1914–1993) MP for Meerut	17 April 1957	10 April 1962	4 years, 358 days	Indian National Congress	Nehru III	Jawaharlal Nehru
4			S. V. Ramaswamy MP for Salem	2 April 1958		4 years, 8 days
(3)			Shah Nawaz Khan (1914–1993) MP for Meerut	16 April 1962	27 May 1964	2 years, 41 days		Nehru III
(4)			S. V. Ramaswamy MP for Salem
(3)			Shah Nawaz Khan (1914–1993) MP for Meerut	27 May 1964	9 June 1964	13 days		Nanda I	Gulzarilal Nanda (acting)
(4)			S. V. Ramaswamy MP for Salem
5			Sham Nath MP for Chandni Chowk	15 June 1964	11 January 1966	2 years, 271 days		Shastri	Lal Bahadur Shastri
				11 January 1966	24 January 1966			Nanda II	Gulzarilal Nanda (acting)
				24 January 1966	13 March 1967			Indira I	Indira Gandhi
6			S. C. Jamir (born 1931) MP for Nagaland	13 March 1967	14 November 1967	246 days		Indira II
7			Rohanlal Chaturvedi (1919–?) MP for Etah	14 November 1967	18 March 1971	3 years, 124 days
8			Mohammad Yunus Saleem (1912–2004) MP for Nalgonda	27 June 1970	18 March 1971	264 days	Indian National Congress (R)
9			Mohammad Shafi Qureshi (1928–2016) Anantnag	2 May 1971	10 October 1974	3 years, 161 days		Indira III
10			Buta Singh (1934–2021) MP for Ropar	10 October 1974	23 December 1976	2 years, 74 days
Deputy Minister for Railways
11			Mahaveer Prasad (1939–2010) MP for Bansgaon	14 February 1988	4 July 1989	1 year, 140 days	Indian National Congress (I)	Rajiv II	Rajiv Gandhi
12			Ajay Singh (1950–2020) MP for Agra	23 April 1990	10 November 1990	201 days	Janata Dal	Vishwanath	V. P. Singh
Position not in use since 10 November 1990

Criticism and controversies

On 14 February 2008, Westinghouse Air Brake, admitted to a US federal court of violating Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) regulations by making improper payments from its subsidiary Pioneer Friction based in Kolkata, to government officials of the Indian railway board to obtain and retain business with the Railway Board and curb taxes.

On 3 May 2013, the CBI arrested then minister of railways Pawan Kumar Bansal's nephew, Vijay Singla for accepting an alleged bribe of ₹9 million (US$130,000) from a middleman for the appointment of a particular person to the railway board. The railway board clarified that no rules had been broken during the appointment and suspended Mahesh, the person concerned.

External links

• Official website of the Ministry of Railways