Sheetla Mata Mandir Gurgaon: Difference between revisions

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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2017}}
{{Short description|Temple in Haryana, India}}
 
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{{Use Indian English|date=October 2017}}
{{Infobox Hindu temple
{{Infobox Hindu temple
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<!-- Names -->
<!-- Names -->
| native_name          =
शीतला माता मंदिर, गुरुग्राम
|oriya                =  
|oriya                =  
   
   
<!-- Geography -->
<!-- Geography -->
|country              = [[India]]
|country              = India
|state      = [[Haryana]]
|state      = [[Haryana]]
|district            = [[Gurugram]]
|district            = [[Gurugram]]
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{{Hinduism}}
{{Hinduism}}


'''Sheetla Mata Temple''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ʃ|iː|t|l|ə|_|ˈ|m|ɑː|t|ə}}; {{lang-hi|श्री शीतला माता मंदिर}} {{IPA-hi|ʃɾi ˈʃiːt̪lɑː mɑːˈt̪ɑː ˈmənd̪ɪɾ}}, {{lang-pa|ਸ਼ੀਤਲਾ ਮਾਤਾ ਮੰਦਰ}}) is a [[Hindu temple]] dedicated to the gpoddess  [[Shitala]] (Sheetla), wife of [[Drona|Guru Dronacharya]] who was the teacher of the [[Pandavas]] and [[Kauravas]] according to an Indian epic [[Mahabharata]]. The temple is located on Sheetla Mata Road in [[Gurgaon|Gurugram]] (''earlier known as Gurgaon'') city of [[Gurgaon district|Gurugram district]] in the state of [[Haryana]] in [[India]].
'''Sheetla Mata Temple''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ʃ|iː|t|l|ə|_|ˈ|m|ɑː|t|ə}} {{respell|SHEET|lə|_|MAH|}}, {{IPA|hi|ʃɾiː ˈʃiːtlaː maːˈtaː ˈməndɪr|lang}}) is a [[Hindu temple]] dedicated to the goddess [[Shitala]] (Sheetla), wife of [[Drona|Guru Dronacharya]] who was the teacher of the [[Pandavas]] and [[Kauravas]] according to an Indian epic [[Mahabharata]]. The temple is located on Sheetla Mata Road in [[Gurgaon|old Gurugram]] (''earlier known as Gurgaon'') city of [[Gurgaon district|Gurugram district]] in the state of [[Haryana]] in India.


The shrine is very famous and is visited by large number of people during [[Navaratri]] and other festivals.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/gurgaon/gurgaon-admin-to-prepare-3-d-maps-of-100-buildings/story-ZobMGaJ88NXW1LL4GCWpoO.html|title=Gurgaon admin to prepare 3-D maps of 100 buildings|website=hindustantimes.com|access-date=2016-03-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jagran.com/haryana/gurgaon-13002570.html|title=शीतला माता मंदिर में नवरात्र मेले की तैयारी|website=Dainik Jagran|language=hi|access-date=2019-03-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tripadvisor.in/Attraction_Review-g297615-d6662724-Reviews-Sheetla_Mata_Mandir-Gurgaon_Haryana.html|title=Sheetla Mata Mandir (Gurgaon, India): Address, Phone Number, Point of Interest & Landmark Reviews - TripAdvisor|website=www.tripadvisor.in|access-date=2016-03-03}}</ref>
The shrine is visited by large numbers of people during [[Navaratri]] and other festivals.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hindustantimes.com/gurgaon/gurgaon-admin-to-prepare-3-d-maps-of-100-buildings/story-ZobMGaJ88NXW1LL4GCWpoO.html|title=Gurgaon admin to prepare 3-D maps of 100 buildings|website=Hindustan Times|access-date=2016-03-03}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.jagran.com/haryana/gurgaon-13002570.html|title=शीतला माता मंदिर में नवरात्र मेले की तैयारी|website=Dainik Jagran|language=hi|access-date=2019-03-19}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.tripadvisor.in/Attraction_Review-g297615-d6662724-Reviews-Sheetla_Mata_Mandir-Gurgaon_Haryana.html|title=Sheetla Mata Mandir (Gurgaon, India): Address, Phone Number, Point of Interest & Landmark Reviews TripAdvisor|website=tripadvisor.in|access-date=2016-03-03}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
The Sheetla Mata temple is dedicated to the wife of [[Drona|Guru Dronacharya]], [[Drona#Kripi - wife of Dronacharya|Kripi]]/Kirpai, also called Lalitha.<ref name=SMG1/>
The Sheetla Mata temple is dedicated to the wife of [[Drona|Guru Dronacharya]], [[Drona#Kripi wife of Dronacharya|Kripi]] (Kirpai), also called Lalitha.<ref name=SMG1/>
   
   
Kirpai, also called Lalita and later Mata Sheetla, used to live in Keshopur village located in the nearby Union Territory of [[Delhi]]. Dronacharya her husband used to visit her daily at Keshopur from his Gurugram ashram.
Kirpai, also called Lalita and later Mata Sheetla, used to live in Keshopur village located in the nearby Union Territory of Delhi. Dronacharya her husband used to visit her daily at Keshopur from his Gurugram ashram.
 
She devoted herself to look after the sick children, specially those suffering from the smallpox. People called her Mata (Mother) out of affection and respect. After her death a temple was built in her honour by the villagers and she began to be remembered as Mata Sitla or Mata Masani, i.e. 'the goddess of smallpox'.<ref name="SMG1" />
 
It is said that more than three centuries ago, Masani Mother appeared in a dream to Chaudhri Singh Ram alias Singha, a [[Jat]] of village Gurugram. She expressed her desire to leave Keshopur and come to Gurugram. She made him build a place for her.
 
Towards the south of Gurugram village lies [[Gurugram Bhim Kund]] near the temple of Dronacharya. Sheetla mata temple lies to the north of Gurugram village.
 
The legend goes that even after Singha had brought and installed the goddess Masani, after her own heart's desire, at village Gurugram, the residents of Keshopur continued to dispute the claims of Gurugram folks. This controversy was put at rest during the time of [[Begum Samru]], the Governor of Jharsa under the Mughals. Her child who had contracted smallpox was cured after being consecrated in the prescribed manner before the goddess Masani at Gurugram. It was then finally established that the goddess had begun to live at village Gurugram.<ref name="SMG1" />
 
The current temple was built in the 18th century by the [[Hindu Jats|Hindu Jat ]] king [[Jawahar Singh]] of [[Bharatpur State|Bharatpur]], in memory of his victory over the [[Mughal Empire|Mughal]]s, for which he had invoked the blessings of Sheetla Mata.<ref name="SMG1">[http://sheetlamatagurgaon.com/sheetla-eng/About.aspx About Sheetla Mata mandir] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160225161234/http://sheetlamatagurgaon.com/sheetla-eng/About.aspx |date=25 February 2016 }}</ref>
 
== Reaching to the shrine in Gurugram ==
Gurugram is one of the districts in the state of [[Haryana]] which is located in the Northern part of [[India]]. The district is located southwest of the national capital [[Delhi]] and is part of the [[National Capital Region (India)|national capital region]]. The city of Gurugram is well connected by road, metro, rail and air transport. Public transport is available to the Shrine but direct connectivity is not available with some modes of transport.
 
=== By Road ===
Nearest proximity from [[National Highway 8 (India, old numbering)|National Highway]] 8  is around 6&nbsp;km. Intercity buses, private cabs and autos ply to the shrine within the city.
 
=== By Rail ===
* '''Delhi Metro'''
The nearest railway station is [[HUDA City Centre metro station|Huda City Metro Station]] which is 6.6&nbsp;km from the shrine. Earlier There was no direct connectivity of public transport available to the shrine from the metro station. But now new bus service named gurugaman has been started. Take bus no. 212D from huda metro station it will directly drop you in front of temple
* '''Indian Railways'''
The nearest railway station is Gurugram Railway Station which is 2.7&nbsp;km from the shrine. There is a direct connectivity by auto rickshaw available to the shrine from the [https://madscreations.in/ railway station] at regular interval.iffco Chowk metro station is nearby. Take bus 212d to mata mandir. 20₹ fare in bus.
 
=== By Air ===
The nearest airport is [[Indira Gandhi International Airport|Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGI)]] at [[New Delhi]], which is about 17&nbsp;km from Sheetla Mata Mandir, [[Gurgaon|Gurugram]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.google.co.in/maps/dir/Shri+Mata+Sheetla+Devi,+Sheetla+Colony,+5+Lt+Atul+Kataria+Marg,+Sheetla+Colony+Block+B+Sheetla+Colony+Ashok+Vihar+Phase+II,+Gurugram,+Haryana+122006/Indira+Gandhi+International+Airport+(DEL),+Indira+Gandhi+International+Airport,+New+Delhi,+Delhi+110037/|title=Google Maps|website=Google Maps|access-date=2018-02-25}}</ref> Intercity buses and private cabs ply to the shrine from the airport but there is no direct connectivity.


== Other attractions nearby ==
She devoted herself to look after the sick children, specially those suffering from the smallpox. People called her Mata (Mother) out of affection and respect. After her death a temple was built in her honour by the villagers and she began to be remembered as Mata Sheetla or Mata Masani, i.e. 'the goddess of smallpox'.<ref name="SMG1" />


===Gurugram Bhim Kund===
A legend says that even after Singha had brought and installed the goddess Masani, after her own heart's desire, at village Gurugram, the residents of Keshopur continued to dispute the claims of Gurugram folks. This controversy was put at rest during the time of [[Begum Samru]], the Governor of Jharsa under the Mughals. Her child who had contracted smallpox was cured after being consecrated in the prescribed manner before the goddess Masani at Gurugram. It was then finally established that the goddess had begun to live at village Gurugram.<ref name="SMG1" />
{{main|Gurugram Bhim Kund}}
[[Gurugram Bhim Kund]] (Hindi: ''गुरुग्राम भीम कुंड''), also known as ''Pinchokhda Jhod'' (Hindi: ''पिंचोखड़ा जोहड़''), is a 10-acre wetland in Bhim Nagar locality of [[Gurgaon|Gurugram]] city of [[Gurgaon district|Gurugram district]] in the state of [[Haryana]] in [[India]]. It lies between sector 4, 6 and 8 about 3&nbsp;km from Rajiv Chowk, Gurugram.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.google.com.sg/maps/place/Bhim+Nagar,+Sector+6,+Gurgaon,+Haryana,+India/data=!4m2!3m1!1s0x390d19d261392a8f:0xf999eda5c7a5e1cc?sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjAkIO43aPMAhXKCo4KHQY8BSAQ8gEIGTAA|title=Bhim Nagar|website=Bhim Nagar|language=en|access-date=2019-03-19}}</ref><ref name="BSE1">{{Cite news|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/beyond-business/the-guru-in-gurugram-116042201271_1.html|title=Finding Guru Dronacharya in 'Gurugram'|last=Kapur|first=Manavi|date=2016-04-23|work=Business Standard India|access-date=2019-03-19}}</ref>


===Eklavya temple===
The current temple was built in the 18th century by the Hindu king Jawahar Singh in memory of his victory over the Mughals, for which he had invoked the blessings of Sheetla Mata.<ref name="SMG1">[http://sheetlamatagurgaon.com/sheetla-eng/About.aspx About Sheetla Mata mandir] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160225161234/http://sheetlamatagurgaon.com/sheetla-eng/About.aspx |date=25 February 2016 }}</ref>
{{main|Eklavya temple}}
There is an [[Eklavya temple]] (Hindi: एकलव्य मंदिर) temple in honor of [[Mahabharata]] fame [[Eklavya]] in Khandsa village in Sector 37 of [[Gurgaon|Gurugram]] city in [[Haryana]] state of [[India]]. As per folklore, this is the only temple of Eklavya and it is the place where Eklavya cut his thumb and offered to Guru [[Drona]]. Locals want the government to develop a tourism circuit in honour of [[Drona]] and [[Eklavya]]<ref name="HTE1">
Prachin Sheetla mata mandir (shed mata) situated at hill area of village nathupur Delhi Gurgaon border  are also known as Sheetla mata(Shed mata half scrupter of mata Sheetla is here from many decades. Mandir I very famous for curing the diseases of children like chicken pox etc. [http://www.hindustantimes.com/gurgaon/locals-want-tourist-circuit-developed-for-the-guru/story-AQpvmWTxDPWz8sTaP8Od7K.html Locals want tourist circuit developed for the Guru - April 2016]</ref><ref name=TTE1>[http://www.tribuneindia.com/news/haryana/will-renaming-gurgaon-change-the-fate-of-legendary-temples/222441.html Will renaming Gurgaon change the fate of legendary temples?]</ref><ref name=DNAE1>[https://www.google.com.sg/webhp?sourceid=chrome-instant&ion=1&espv=2&ie=UTF-8#q=eklavya+temple+gurgaon Gurgaon: From village of Guru Dronacharya to Millennium City]</ref>


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|20em}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Hindu temples in Haryana}}
{{Hindu temples in Haryana}}

Latest revision as of 23:02, 23 June 2025



Sheetla Mata Temple, Gurugram
Religion
AffiliationHinduism
DistrictGurugram
DeityShitala
Governing bodyShree Mata Sheetla Shrine Board
Location
LocationGurugram Village
StateHaryana
CountryIndia
Sheetla Mata Mandir Gurgaon is located in Haryana
Sheetla Mata Mandir Gurgaon
Shown within Haryana
Sheetla Mata Mandir Gurgaon is located in India
Sheetla Mata Mandir Gurgaon
Sheetla Mata Mandir Gurgaon (India)
Coordinates28°28′42″N 77°01′50″E / 28.4783°N 77.0305°E / 28.4783; 77.0305
Specifications
Temple1
Monument1
Elevation217 m (712 ft)
Website
http://sheetlamatamandir.in/

Sheetla Mata Temple (/ˈʃtlə ˈmɑːtə/ SHEET-lə MAH-tə, hi) is a Hindu temple dedicated to the goddess Shitala (Sheetla), wife of Guru Dronacharya who was the teacher of the Pandavas and Kauravas according to an Indian epic Mahabharata. The temple is located on Sheetla Mata Road in old Gurugram (earlier known as Gurgaon) city of Gurugram district in the state of Haryana in India.

The shrine is visited by large numbers of people during Navaratri and other festivals.[1][2][3]

History[edit | edit source]

The Sheetla Mata temple is dedicated to the wife of Guru Dronacharya, Kripi (Kirpai), also called Lalitha.[4]

Kirpai, also called Lalita and later Mata Sheetla, used to live in Keshopur village located in the nearby Union Territory of Delhi. Dronacharya her husband used to visit her daily at Keshopur from his Gurugram ashram.

She devoted herself to look after the sick children, specially those suffering from the smallpox. People called her Mata (Mother) out of affection and respect. After her death a temple was built in her honour by the villagers and she began to be remembered as Mata Sheetla or Mata Masani, i.e. 'the goddess of smallpox'.[4]

A legend says that even after Singha had brought and installed the goddess Masani, after her own heart's desire, at village Gurugram, the residents of Keshopur continued to dispute the claims of Gurugram folks. This controversy was put at rest during the time of Begum Samru, the Governor of Jharsa under the Mughals. Her child who had contracted smallpox was cured after being consecrated in the prescribed manner before the goddess Masani at Gurugram. It was then finally established that the goddess had begun to live at village Gurugram.[4]

The current temple was built in the 18th century by the Hindu king Jawahar Singh in memory of his victory over the Mughals, for which he had invoked the blessings of Sheetla Mata.[4]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Gurgaon admin to prepare 3-D maps of 100 buildings". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
  2. "शीतला माता मंदिर में नवरात्र मेले की तैयारी". Dainik Jagran (in हिन्दी). Retrieved 19 March 2019.
  3. "Sheetla Mata Mandir (Gurgaon, India): Address, Phone Number, Point of Interest & Landmark Reviews – TripAdvisor". tripadvisor.in. Retrieved 3 March 2016.
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 About Sheetla Mata mandir Archived 25 February 2016 at the Wayback Machine