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Maharashtra Legislative Council

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The Maharashtra Vidhan Parishad or Maharashtra Legislative Council is the upper house of the bicameral legislature of Maharashtra state in western India.

Maharashtra Legislative Council

महाराष्ट्र विधान परिषद
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Term limits
6 years
Leadership
Ramraje Naik Nimbalkar, NCP
since 8 July 2016
Neelam Gorhe, SHS
since 24 June 2019
Uddhav Thackeray, SHS
since 28 November 2019
Ajit Pawar, NCP
since 24 February 2020
Subhash Desai, SHS
since 16 December 2019
Pravin Darekar, BJP
since 16 December 2019
General Secretary
-
Structure
Seats78 (66 Elected + 12 Nominated)
Maharashtra Legislative Council 2021.svg
Political groups
Government
MVA (40)
  •   SHS (16)
  •   NCP (11)
  •   INC (9)
  •   PWPI (2)
  •   IND (2)

Opposition
NDA (26)

Vacant (13)

  •   Vacant (13)
Meeting place
Vidhan bhavan mumbai2.JPG
Website
http://www.maharashtra.gov.in
http://www.mls.org.in

LocationEdit

The seat of the Vidhan Parishad is situated at the Nariman Point area of South Mumbai in the capital Mumbai. The budget session and the monsoon session are convened in Mumbai whereas the winter session is convened in the auxiliary capital Nagpur.[citation needed]

Composition of Legislative CouncilEdit

Legislative Council shall consist of not less than 40 members or maximum one-third of the total number of members in the legislative assembly, chosen in the manner provided in this section.

  1. 30 members shall be elected by the members of the Legislative Assembly.
  2. 7 members are elected from amongst graduates from seven divisions of Maharashtra ( Mumbai, Amravati Division, Nashik Division, Aurangabad Division, Konkan Division, Nagpur Division and Pune Division)
  3. 7 members are elected from amongst teachers from seven divisions of Maharashtra ( Mumbai, Amravati Division, Nashik Division, Aurangabad Division, Konkan Division, Nagpur Division and Pune Division)
  4. 22 members are elected from amongst the local bodies of Maharashtra from 21 divisions of Maharashtra ( Mumbai (2 seats) and one seat each from Ahmednagar, Akola-cum-Washim-cum-Buldhana, Amravati, Aurangabad-cum-Jalna, Bhandara- Gondiya, Dhule-cum-Nandurbar, Jalgaon, Kolhapur, Mumbai, Nagpur, Nanded, Nashik, Osmanabad-cum-Latur-cum-Beed, Parbhani-Hingoli, Pune, Raigad-cum-Ratnagiri-cum-Sindhudurg, Sangli-cum-Satara, Solapur, Thane-cum-Palghar, Wardha-cum-Chandrapur-cum-Gadhchiroli and Yavatmal)
  5. 12 members having special knowledge or practical experience in respect of matters such as literature, science, art, co-operative movement and social serviceshall be nominated by the Governor

It is a continuous House and not subject to dissolution. However, one-third of its members retire every second year and are replaced by new members. As such a member enjoys a tenure of six years. The members of the Vidhan Parishad elect its chairman and deputy chairman.

Current Composition of Legislative CouncilEdit

Party Members
Bharatiya Janata Party 24
Shiv Sena 15
Nationalist Congress Party 11
Indian National Congress 10
Peasants and Workers Party 2
Rashtriya Samaj Paksha 1
Independent 3
Vacant 12
Total 78

Constituencies and Members (78)Edit

Elected by Vidhan Sabha Members (30)Edit

# Member Party Date of Appointment Date of Retirement
1 Ranjitsinh Mohite Patil Bharatiya Janata Party 14 May 2020 13 May 2026
2 Pravin Datke Bharatiya Janata Party 14 May 2020 13 May 2026
3 Gopichand Padalkar Bharatiya Janata Party 14 May 2020 13 May 2026
4 Ramesh Karad Bharatiya Janata Party 14 May 2020 13 May 2026
5 Nilay Naik Bharatiya Janata Party 28 July 2018 27 July 2024
6 Ram Patil Ratolikar Bharatiya Janata Party 28 July 2018 27 July 2024
7 Ramesh Patil Bharatiya Janata Party 28 July 2018 27 July 2024
8 Vijay Girkar Bharatiya Janata Party 28 July 2018 27 July 2024
9 Vinayak Mete Bharatiya Janata Party 8 July 2016 7 July 2022
10 Prasad Lad Bharatiya Janata Party 8 December 2017 7 July 2022
11 Pravin Darekar Bharatiya Janata Party 8 July 2016 7 July 2022
12 Ramnivas Satyanarayan Singh Bharatiya Janata Party 8 July 2016 7 July 2022
13 Sujitsingh Thakur Bharatiya Janata Party 8 July 2016 7 July 2022
14 Sadabhau Khot Bharatiya Janata Party 8 July 2016 7 July 2022
15 Uddhav Thackeray Shiv Sena 14 May 2020 13 May 2026
16 Neelam Gorhe Shiv Sena 14 May 2020 13 May 2026
17 Anil Parab Shiv Sena 28 July 2018 27 July 2024
18 Manisha Kayande Shiv Sena 28 July 2018 27 July 2024
19 Subhash Desai Shiv Sena 8 July 2016 7 July 2022
20 Diwakar Raote Shiv Sena 8 July 2016 7 July 2022
21 Shashikant Shinde Nationalist Congress Party 14 May 2020 13 May 2026
22 Amol Mitkari Nationalist Congress Party 14 May 2020 13 May 2026
23 Babajani Durani Nationalist Congress Party 28 July 2018 27 July 2024
24 Ramraje Naik Nimbalkar Nationalist Congress Party 8 July 2016 7 July 2022
25 Sanjay Daund[1] Nationalist Congress Party 18 January 2020 7 July 2022
26 Rajesh Rathod Indian National Congress 14 May 2020 13 May 2026
27 Sharad Ranpise Indian National Congress 28 July 2018 27 July 2024
28 Dr. Vajahat Mirza Indian National Congress 28 July 2018 27 July 2024
29 Jayant Patil Peasants and Workers Party of India 28 July 2018 27 July 2024
30 Mahadev Jankar Rashtriya Samaj Paksha 28 July 2018 27 July 2024

Local Authorities' constituencies (22)Edit

# Constituency Member Party Date of Appointment Date of Retirement
1 Mumbai (1) Ramdas Kadam Shiv Sena 2016 2022[2][3]
2 Mumbai (2) Bhai Jagtap Indian National Congress 2016 2022
3 Dhule-Nandurbar Amrish Patel Bharatiya Janata Party 2020 2022
4 Nagpur Girish Vyas Bharatiya Janata Party 2016 2022
5 Ahmednagar Arunkaka Jagtap Nationalist Congress Party 2016 2022
6 Solapur Prashant Paricharak Independent
Supported By (BJP) 		2016 2022
7 Kolhapur Satej Patil Indian National Congress 2016 2022
8 Akola-Washim-Buldhana Gopikishan Bajoria Shiv Sena 2016 2022 [2][4]
9 Jalgaon Chandulal Patel Bharatiya Janata Party 2016 2022 [5]
10 Nashik Narendra Darade Shiv Sena 2018 2024
11 Thane-Palghar Ravindra Phatak Shiv Sena 2016 2022 [6]
12 Raigad-Ratnagiri-Sindhudurg Aniket Tatkare Nationalist Congress Party 2018 2024
13 Pune Anil Shivajirao Bhosale Nationalist Congress Party 2016 2022
14 Sangli-Satara Mohanrao Kadam Indian National Congress 2016 2022
15 Osmanabad-Latur-Beed Suresh Dhas Bharatiya Janata Party 2018 2024
16 Aurangabad-Jalna Ambadas Danve Shiv Sena 2019 2025
17 Parbhani-Hingoli Viplove Bajoria Shiv Sena 2018 2024
18 Nanded Amarnath Rajurkar Indian National Congress 2016 2022
19 Amravati Pravin Pote Bharatiya Janata Party 2018 2024
20 Yavatmal Dushyant Chaturvedi[7] Shiv Sena 2020 2022
21 Wardha-Chandrapur-Gadhchiroli Ramdas Ambatkar Bharatiya Janata Party 2018 2024
22 Bhandara-Gondia Parinay Fuke Bharatiya Janata Party 2016 2022

Teachers' constituencies (7)Edit

# Constituency Member Party Date of Appointment Date of Retirement
1 Mumbai Kapil Waman Patil Independent 2018 2024
2 Nashik Kishor Darade Shiv Sena 2018 2024
3 Aurangabad Vikram Kale Nationalist Congress Party 2017 2023
4 Konkan Balaram Patil Peasants and Workers Party of India 2017 2023
5 Nagpur Nago Ganar Bharatiya Janata Party 2017 2023
6 Pune Jayant Asgaonkar Indian National Congress 2020 2026
7 Amravati Kiran Sarnaik Independent 2020 2026

Graduates' constituencies (7)Edit

# Constituency Member Party Date of Appointment Date of Retirement
1 Nagpur Abhijit Wanjarri Indian National Congress 2020 2026
2 Aurangabad Satish Chavan Nationalist Congress Party 2020 2026
3 Pune Arun Lad Nationalist Congress Party 2020 2026
4 Mumbai Vilas Potnis Shiv Sena 2018 2024
5 Konkan Niranjan Davkhare Bharatiya Janata Party 2018 2024
6 Amravati Dr. Ranjit Patil Bharatiya Janata Party 2017 2023
7 Nashik Dr. Sudhir Tambe Indian National Congress 2017 2023

Nominated (12)Edit

# Member Party Date of Appointment Date of Retirement
1 Vacant
2 Vacant
3 Vacant
4 Vacant
5 Vacant
6 Vacant
7 Vacant
8 Vacant
9 Vacant
10 Vacant
11 Vacant
12 Vacant

OfficersEdit

ChairpersonEdit

The Council is headed by a Chairperson, elected by members in a simple majority vote. The following is the list of Chairpersons of the Council.[8]

† Denotes acting chairperson
Sr No Chairperson Party Tenure Reference
Pre-Independence Bombay Legislative Council (1937-47)
1 Mangal Das Pakvasa Congress 22 July 1937 16 August 1947
Post-Independence Bombay Legislative Council (1947-60)
2 Ramchandra Soman Congress 18 August 1947 5 May 1952
3 Ramarao Srinivasrao Hukkerikar 5 May 1952 20 November 1956
4 Bhogilal Dhirajlal Lala 21 November 1956 10 July 1960
Maharashtra Legislative Council (1960-)
5 Vitthal Sakharam Page Congress 11 July 1960 24 April 1978
6 Ram Meghe† 13 June 1978 15 June 1978
7 R. S. Gavai RPI 15 June 1978 22 September 1982
8 Jayant Shridhar Tilak Congress 23 September 1982 7 July 1998
9 Bhaurao Tulshiram Deshmukh† BJP 20 July 1998 24 July 1998
10 N. S. Pharande 24 July 1998 7 July 2004 [9]
11 Vasant Davkhare† NCP 9 July 2004 13 August 2004
12 Shivajirao Deshmukh Congress 13 August 2004 16 March 2015 [10]
13 Ramraje Naik Nimbalkar NCP 20 March 2015 Incumbent [11]

Deputy ChairpersonEdit

Deputy Chairperson Party Tenure Reference
Neelam Gorhe Shiv Sena 24 June 2019[12] Incumbent

Leader of the HouseEdit

The Council has a Leader of the House, who heads the government caucus. The office is provided for in the Legislative Council Rules, which defines it as "Chief Minister or any other Minister appointed by Chief Minister". The Rules further mandate that the Chairperson should conduct parliamentary business in consultation with the Leader.[13]

Leader of the House Party Tenure Reference
Eknath Khadse BJP 9 December 2014 7 July 2016 [14]
Chandrakant Patil 8 July 2016 2 July 2019 [15]
Subhash Desai (Acting) Shiv Sena 16 December 2019[16] 23 February 2020 [17]
Ajit Pawar NCP 24 February 2020 Incumbent

Deputy Leader of the HouseEdit

The Council has a Deputy Leader of the House, who heads the government caucus. The office is provided for in the Legislative Council Rules, which defines it as "Chief Minister or any other Minister appointed by Chief Minister". The Rules further mandate that the Chairperson should conduct parliamentary business in consultation with the Leader.[18]

Deputy Leader of the House Party Tenure Reference
Subhash Desai Shiv Sena 16 December 2019[19] Incumbent

Leader of the OppositionEdit

The Council's opposition parties elect a Leader of the Opposition. This is commonly the leader of the largest non-government party, and is recognized as such by the Chairman. The following is the list of Leaders of the Opposition in the Council.[20]

Sr No Leader of Opposition Party Tenure Reference
1 Madhavrao Bayaji Gaikwad CPI 14 July 1960 23 March 1962 [21]
2 V. B. Gogate BJS rowspan=3 style="width:1px; background-color: Template:Bharatiya Jana Sangh/meta/color" | 27 July 1962 28 August 1966
3 Ramjeevan Choudhary 29 August 1966 21 July 1967
4 Uttamrao Patil 22 July 1967 26 March 1978
5 Arjunrao Kasture Congress (S) style="width:1px; background-color: Template:Indian Congress (Socialist)/meta/color" | 27 March 1978 19 July 1978
6 Ram Meghe Congress 28 July 1978 9 July 1980
7 Ganesh Prabhakar Pradhan Congress (S) rowspan=3 style="width:1px; background-color: Template:Indian Congress (Socialist)/meta/color" | 9 July 1980 7 September 1982 [22]
8 Datta Meghe 7 September 1982 16 November 1984
9 Devidas Marotirao Karale 17 November 1984 12 December 1986
10 R. S. Gavai RPI 12 December 1986 20 December 1988 [23]
11 Vitthalrao Hande Shekapa 23 December 1988 20 December 1990
(10) R. S. Gavai RPI 20 December 1990 17 July 1991
12 Pramod Navalkar Shiv Sena 17 July 1991 2 July 1992 [24]
13 Anna Dange BJP 2 July 1992 30 July 1993
14 Sudhir Joshi Shiv Sena 30 July 1993 30 July 1994
(13) Anna Dange BJP 30 July 1994 18 March 1995
15 Sharad Pawar Congress 25 March 1995 21 May 1996 [25]
16 Chhagan Bhujbal 10 July 1996 9 June 1999 [26]
NCP 10 June 1999 17 October 1999
17 Nitin Gadkari BJP 23 October 1999 11 April 2005 [27]
18 Pandurang Pundalik Fundkar 11 April 2005 22 December 2011
19 Vinod Tawde 23 December 2011 20 October 2014 [28][29]
20 Dhananjay Munde NCP 22 December 2014 24 October 2019 [30][31]
21 Pravin Darekar BJP 16 December 2019 Incumbent [32]

Membership by partyEdit

Members of Maharashtra Legislative Council by their political party (as of 29 November 2019):

Alliance Party No.of MLCs Leader of the Party
Government -

United Progressive Alliance , Maha Vikas Aghadi
Seats: 41

SHS 16 Subhash Desai
NCP 11 Anil Shivajirao Bhosale
INC 10 Satej Patil
PWPI 02 Jayant Prabhakar Patil
IND 02 -
Opposition- National Democratic Alliance
Seats: 26 		BJP 24 Pravin Datke
RSP 01 Mahadev Jankar
IND 01 -
Vacant (12)
  • Nominated (12) by Governor
Total No. of MLCs 78

See alsoEdit

ReferencesEdit

  1. ↑ "महाविकास आघाडीचे संजय दौंड विधान परिषदेवर बिनविरोध". maharashtratimes.indiatimes.com.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Congress, Sena bag Council seats in Mumbai; BJP man loses". Daily News and Analysis, Mumbai.
  3. ↑ "2015 विधान परिषदेच्या विजयी उमेदवाराची यादी". Ibnlokmat.tv.
  4. ↑ "Maharashtra Vidhan Parishad Election Result 2015". Loksatta.com.
  5. ↑ "देश-विदेशातील ताज्या घडामोडी - Maharashtra Times". Maharashtra Times. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  6. ↑ "विधान परिषद: शिवसेना जिंकली; डावखरे हरले! -Maharashtra Times". Maharashtratimes.indiatimes.com. 6 June 2016. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
  7. ↑ "यवतमाळ विधानपरिषदेत शिवसेनेचे दुष्यंत चतुर्वेदी विजयी".
  8. ↑ "Legislative Council Chairpersons" (PDF) (in मराठी). Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  9. ↑ "Senior BJP leader N S Pharande passes away". India Today. 16 January 2018. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  10. ↑ "Maharashtra Council Chairman Deshmukh loses floor test". The Hindu Business Line. 16 March 2015. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  11. ↑ Shailendra Paranjpe (21 March 2015). "Shiv Sena-BJP reconcile, Ramraje Naik-Nimbalkar elected council chairman". Daily News & Analysis. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  12. ↑ "Maharashtra Legislative Council Rules" (PDF). 2009. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  13. ↑ "Maharashtra Legislative Council Rules" (PDF). 2009. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  14. ↑ "Senior BJP leader Eknath Khadse elevated as leader of house in Maharashtra Council". The Indian Express. 9 December 2014. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  15. ↑ "Council: Chandrakant Patil replaces Khadse as leader of house". Business Standard. 8 July 2016. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  16. ↑ Ashish Roy (5 December 2019). "6-week winter session reduced to 6 days". The Times of India. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  17. ↑ "Maharashtra:Ajit Pawar made leader of the Upper House". The Times of India. 25 February 2020. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  18. ↑ "Maharashtra Legislative Council Rules" (PDF). 2009. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  19. ↑ "Maharashtra Legislative Council Rules" (PDF). 2009. Retrieved 10 June 2021.
  20. ↑ "Legislative Council Leaders of the Opposition" (PDF) (in मराठी). Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  21. ↑ "Former legislator Madhavrao Gaikwad dies". The Indian Express. 12 November 2018. Retrieved 6 April 2021.
  22. ↑ "'Plant a tree to remember me'". Pune Mirror. 29 May 2010. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  23. ↑ "R S Gavai, veteran Ambedkarite leader, dies at 86". The Indian Express. 26 July 2015. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  24. ↑ "Pramod Navalkar passes away". The Economic Times. 21 November 2007. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  25. ↑ "Fifteenth Lok Sabha Member's Bioprofile - Pawar, Shri Sharad Chandra Govindrao". Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  26. ↑ Tripti Narain (30 September 2004). "MTurbulent journey of Chhagan Bhujbal". Zee News. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  27. ↑ "Modi 2.0 Cabinet: Gadkari, the minister who earns plaudits from Opposition". Business Standard. 30 May 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  28. ↑ "BJP chooses 'young leader' Vinod Tawde as Opposition leader in council". The Hindustan Times. 17 December 2011. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  29. ↑ Shubhangi Khapre (24 December 2011). "BJP appoints Vinod Tawde as opposition leader in state council". Daily News & Analysis. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  30. ↑ "Maharashtra: NCP's Dhananjay Munde new LoP in legislative council". The Hindustan Times. 22 December 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  31. ↑ "NCP's Dhananjay Munde new LOP in Maharashtra Legislative Council". The Economic Times. 22 December 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
  32. ↑ "BJP's Pravin Darekar new Leader of Opposition in Maharashtra Legislative Council". The New Indian Express. 16 December 2019. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
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