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{{Short description| | {{Short description|City in West Bengal, India}} | ||
{{Distinguish|Baruipur (P)}} | {{Distinguish|Baruipur (P)}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2017}} | {{Use Indian English|date=June 2017}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date= | {{Use dmy dates|date=March 2022}} | ||
{{Infobox settlement | {{Infobox settlement | ||
| name | | name = Baruipur | ||
| native_name | | native_name = | ||
| native_name_lang | | native_name_lang = | ||
| other_name | | other_name = | ||
| | | settlement_type = [[Cities and towns in West Bengal|City]] | ||
| | | image_skyline = {{Photomontage | ||
| | | photo1a = Baruipur Rajbari.jpg | ||
| | | photo2a = Sadabrata Ghat-1.jpg | ||
| | | photo2b = Baruipur Mahaprabhutala-1.jpg | ||
| | | photo3a = Baruipur Rabindra Bhavan.jpg | ||
| | | photo3b = Shibanipeeth.jpg | ||
| | | photo4a = Baruipur High School-1.jpg | ||
| pushpin_map | | spacing = 0.8 | ||
| color_border = white | |||
| color = white | |||
| pushpin_mapsize | | size = 300 | ||
| pushpin_map_caption | | foot_montage = clockwise from top: Baruipur Rajbari, Baruipur Mahaprabhutala, Shibanipeeth Maa Shibani Temple, Baruipur High School, Baruipur Rabindra Bhavan, Sadabrata Ghat}} | ||
| coordinates | | mapframe = yes | ||
| subdivision_type | | mapframe-point = none | ||
| subdivision_name | | pushpin_map = India West Bengal#India#Asia#Earth | ||
| subdivision_type1 | | pushpin_mapsize = 300 | ||
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in West Bengal##Location in India##Location in Asia##Location in Earth | |||
| coordinates = {{coord|22.3606792|N|88.4322502|E|region:IN-WB|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | |||
| subdivision_type = Country | |||
| subdivision_name1 | | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | ||
| subdivision_name2 | | subdivision_type1 = [[States and union territories of India|State]] | ||
| | | subdivision_name1 = {{flagicon image|Emblem of West Bengal (Banglarmukh) before 2018.png}} [[West Bengal]] | ||
| | | subdivision_type2 = [[Administrative divisions of West Bengal|Division]] | ||
| established_title | | subdivision_name2 = [[Presidency division|Presidency]] | ||
| established_date | | subdivision_type3 = [[List of districts of West Bengal|District]] | ||
| government_type | | subdivision_name3 = [[South 24 Parganas]] | ||
| governing_body | | established_title = <!-- Established --> | ||
| | | established_date = | ||
| | | government_type = [[Municipal Corporations in India|Municipality]] | ||
| area_total_km2 | | governing_body = Baruipur Municipality | ||
| | | leader_title = | ||
| | | leader_name = | ||
| elevation_m | | unit_pref = Metric | ||
| | | area_total_km2 = 9.50 | ||
| population_as_of | | area_footnotes = | ||
| population_footnotes | | area_metro_km2 = | ||
| | | area_metro_footnotes = | ||
| | | elevation_m = 11 | ||
| population_demonym | | elevation_footnotes = | ||
| demographics_type1 | | population_as_of = 2011 | ||
| | | population_total = 53,128 | ||
| | | population_density_km2 = auto | ||
| | | population_footnotes = | ||
| | | population_metro = | ||
| timezone1 | | population_density_metro_km2 = auto | ||
| utc_offset1 | | population_metro_footnotes = | ||
| postal_code_type | | population_demonym = | ||
| postal_code | | demographics_type1 = Demographics | ||
| area_code_type | | demographics1_title1 = [[Literacy in India|Literacy]] | ||
| area_code | | demographics1_info1 = 92.04 per cent | ||
| registration_plate | | demographics1_title2 = [[Human sex ratio|Sex ratio]] | ||
| blank1_name_sec1 | | demographics1_info2 = 988 [[male|♂]]/[[female|♀]] | ||
| blank1_info_sec1 | | demographics_type2 = Languages | ||
| blank2_name_sec1 | | demographics2_title1 = Official | ||
| blank2_info_sec1 | | demographics2_info1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]]<ref name="wblangoff">{{cite web|title=Fact and Figures|url=https://wb.gov.in/portal/web/guest/facts-and-figures;jsessionid=JzdD9RHb7aMY5esZPtcsIVLy|website=Wb.gov.in|access-date=5 July 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India|url=http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf|website=Nclm.nic.in|publisher=[[Ministry of Minority Affairs]]|access-date=5 July 2019|page=85|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170525141614/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM52ndReport.pdf|archive-date=25 May 2017}}</ref> | ||
| website | | demographics2_title2 = Additional official | ||
| footnotes | | demographics2_info2 = [[English language|English]]<ref name="wblangoff"/> | ||
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | |||
| utc_offset1 = +5:30 | |||
| postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] | |||
| postal_code = 700144, 700145 | |||
| area_code_type = [[Telephone numbers in India|Telephone code]] | |||
| area_code = +91 33 | |||
| registration_plate = [[List of Regional Transport Office districts in India#WB—West Bengal|WB-19]], [[List of Regional Transport Office districts in India#WB—West Bengal|WB-20]], [[List of Regional Transport Office districts in India#WB—West Bengal|WB-95]], [[List of Regional Transport Office districts in India#WB—West Bengal|WB-96]], [[List of Regional Transport Office districts in India#WB—West Bengal|WB-97]], [[List of Regional Transport Office districts in India#WB—West Bengal|WB-98]] | |||
| blank1_name_sec1 = [[List of constituencies of the Lok Sabha|Lok Sabha constituency]] | |||
| blank1_info_sec1 = [[Jadavpur Lok Sabha constituency|Jadavpur]] | |||
| blank2_name_sec1 = [[List of constituencies of the West Bengal Legislative Assembly|Vidhan Sabha constituency]] | |||
| blank2_info_sec1 = [[Baruipur Purba Assembly constituency|Baruipur Purba]], [[Baruipur Paschim Assembly constituency|Baruipur Paschim]] | |||
| website = {{URL|http://www.baruipurmunicipality.org.in/}} | |||
| footnotes = | |||
}} | }} | ||
'''Baruipur''' ({{IPA | '''Baruipur''' ({{IPA|bn|bɑːɾuɪpuɾ|lang|LL-Q9610 (ben)-Titodutta-বারুইপুর.wav}}) is a city and a municipality of [[South 24 Parganas|South 24 Parganas district]] in the [[India]]n [[States and union territories of India|state]] of [[West Bengal]]. It is the headquarters of [[Baruipur subdivision|Baruipur Sadar subdivision]] and South 24 Parganas district and is a part of the area covered by [[Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority]] (KMDA).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cmdaonline.com/kma.html|title=Base Map of Kolkata Metropolitan Area|access-date=3 September 2007|publisher=Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928000049/http://www.cmdaonline.com/kma.html|archive-date=28 September 2007}}</ref> | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
Many ''[[janapadas]]'' grew up along the old [[Hooghly River|Bhagirathi]] channel from the ancient times till around the 16th century: [[Kalighat]], Boral, [[Rajpur Sonarpur|Rajpur]], [[Harinavi]], Mahinagar, Baruipur, [[Baharu]], [[Jaynagar | Many ''[[janapadas]]'' grew up along the old [[Hooghly River|Bhagirathi]] channel from the ancient times till around the 16th century: [[Kalighat]], Boral, [[Rajpur Sonarpur|Rajpur]], [[Harinavi]], Mahinagar, Baruipur, [[Baharu]], [[Jaynagar Majilpur]], [[Chhatrabhog]] etc. [[Bipradas Pipilai]]'s ''Manasavijaya'', composed in 1495, mentions many places in this region. "[[Chand Sadagar]], a merchant character of the ''Manasavijaya'', reached Baruipur, from Kalighat, through the old Bhagirathi channel. From there he proceeded towards Chhatrabhog, and then traveling through Hatiagarh pargana reached the open sea". [[Chaitanya Mahaprabhu|Chaitanyadeva]] (1486–1534) also went through this route. Travelling by boat to [[Puri]] he halted at the village of Atisara, near Baruipur. "His last stoppage in [[24 Parganas]] was at Chhatrabhog, now a village within the jurisdiction of the [[Mathurapur, South 24 Parganas|Mathurapur]] police station. Chhatrabhog seems to have been an important river-port on the old Bhagirathi channel". Rama Chandra Khan, the ''[[zamindar]]'' of Chhatrabhog, helped Chaitanyadeva to continue with his journey.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/24%20pgsSouth/s24prg_main.htm | title = District Human Development Report: South 24 Parganas |work= Pages 3-4, Chapter I: South 24 Parganas: An overview| publisher = Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal |access-date = 15 December 2019|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161005044029/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/24%20pgsSouth/s24prg_main.htm | archive-date = 5 October 2016 | url-status = dead }}</ref> | ||
==Geography== | ==Geography== | ||
| Line 85: | Line 98: | ||
|mark-coord7={{coord|22|23|50|N|88|31|55|E}} | label-pos7=right|label7=Solgohalia| numbered7=CT| mark-title7= [[Solgohalia]] (CT) | |mark-coord7={{coord|22|23|50|N|88|31|55|E}} | label-pos7=right|label7=Solgohalia| numbered7=CT| mark-title7= [[Solgohalia]] (CT) | ||
|mark-coord8={{coord|22|23|0|N|88|28|50|E}} | label-pos8=right|label8=Naridana| numbered8=CT| mark-title8= [[Naridana]] (CT) | |mark-coord8={{coord|22|23|0|N|88|28|50|E}} | label-pos8=right|label8=Naridana| numbered8=CT| mark-title8= [[Naridana]] (CT) | ||
|mark-coord9={{coord|22|21|20|N|88|26|37|E}} | label-pos9=right|label9=Baruipur ( | |mark-coord9={{coord|22|21|20|N|88|26|37|E}} | label-pos9=right|label9=Baruipur (P)| numbered9=CT| mark-title9= [[Baruipur (P)]] | ||
|mark-coord10={{coord|22|22|35|N|88|25|46|E}} | label-pos10=left|label10=Salipur| numbered10=CT| mark-title10= [[Salipur, Baruipur]] (CT) | |mark-coord10={{coord|22|22|35|N|88|25|46|E}} | label-pos10=left|label10=Salipur| numbered10=CT| mark-title10= [[Salipur, Baruipur]] (CT) | ||
|mark-coord11={{coord|22|21|5|N|88|25|37|E}} | label-pos11=left|label11=Khodar Bazar| numbered11=CT| mark-title11= [[Khodar Bazar]] (CT) | |mark-coord11={{coord|22|21|5|N|88|25|37|E}} | label-pos11=left|label11=Khodar Bazar| numbered11=CT| mark-title11= [[Khodar Bazar]] (CT) | ||
|mark-coord12={{coord|22|19|8|N|88|27|13|E}} | label-pos12=right|label12=Komarhat| numbered12=CT| mark-title12= [[Komarhat]] (CT) | |mark-coord12={{coord|22|19|8|N|88|27|13|E}} | label-pos12=right|label12=Komarhat| numbered12=CT| mark-title12= [[Komarhat]] (CT) | ||
|mark-coord13={{coord|22| | |mark-coord13={{coord|22|21|38|N|88|25|56|E}} | label-pos13=right|label13=Baruipur| numbered13=M| mark-title13= Baruipur (M) |shape-color13=black| label-size13=13|label-color13=black <!-- make the subject of the article stand out with black colors --> | ||
|mark-coord14={{coord|22|13|30|N|88|27|22|E}} | label-pos14=right|label14=Raynagar| numbered14=CT| mark-title14= [[Raynagar]] (CT) | |mark-coord14={{coord|22|13|30|N|88|27|22|E}} | label-pos14=right|label14=Raynagar| numbered14=CT| mark-title14= [[Raynagar]] (CT) | ||
|mark-coord15={{coord|22|13|20|N|88|26|47|E}} | label-pos15=left|label15=Kalikapur Barasat| numbered15=CT| mark-title15= [[Kalikapur Barasat]] (CT) | |mark-coord15={{coord|22|13|20|N|88|26|47|E}} | label-pos15=left|label15=Kalikapur Barasat| numbered15=CT| mark-title15= [[Kalikapur Barasat]] (CT) | ||
| Line 96: | Line 109: | ||
|mark-coord18={{coord|22|11|45|N|88|25|46|E}} | label-pos18=left|label18=Alipur| numbered18=CT| mark-title18= [[Alipur, Jaynagar]] (CT) | |mark-coord18={{coord|22|11|45|N|88|25|46|E}} | label-pos18=left|label18=Alipur| numbered18=CT| mark-title18= [[Alipur, Jaynagar]] (CT) | ||
|mark-coord19={{coord|22|11|15|N|88|25|50|E}} | label-pos19=right|label19=Uttar Durgapur| numbered19=CT| mark-title19= [[Uttar Durgapur]] (CT) | |mark-coord19={{coord|22|11|15|N|88|25|50|E}} | label-pos19=right|label19=Uttar Durgapur| numbered19=CT| mark-title19= [[Uttar Durgapur]] (CT) | ||
|mark-coord20={{coord|22|10| | |mark-coord20={{coord|22|10|31|N|88|25|12|E}} | label-pos20=right|label20=Jaynagar Majilpur| numbered20=M| mark-title20= [[Jaynagar Majilpur]] (M) |shape-color120=#800000 | ||
|mark-coord21={{coord|22|14|5|N|88|26|42|E}} | label-pos21=left|label21= Dakshin Barasat| numbered21=N| mark-title21=[[Dakshin Barasat]] (N)|shape-color21=#C42222 | |mark-coord21={{coord|22|14|5|N|88|26|42|E}} | label-pos21=left|label21= Dakshin Barasat| numbered21=N| mark-title21=[[Dakshin Barasat]] (N)|shape-color21=#C42222 | ||
|mark-coord22={{coord|22|9|10|N|88|26|23|E}} | label-pos22=bottom|label22=Nimpith| numbered22=CT| mark-title22= [[Nimpith]] (CT) | |mark-coord22={{coord|22|9|10|N|88|26|23|E}} | label-pos22=bottom|label22=Nimpith| numbered22=CT| mark-title22= [[Nimpith]] (CT) | ||
| Line 109: | Line 122: | ||
===Area overview=== | ===Area overview=== | ||
Baruipur subdivision is a rural subdivision with moderate levels of urbanization. 31.05% of the population lives in the urban areas and 68.95% lives in the rural areas. In the southern portion of the subdivision (shown in the map alongside) there are 20 [[census town]]s. The entire district is situated in the [[Ganges Delta]] and the southern part is covered by the Baruipur-Jaynagar Plain. [[Archaeological]] excavations at [[Dhosa, Jaynagar|Dhosa]] and [[Tilpi]], on the bank of the [[Piyali River]] indicate the existence of human habitation around 2,000 years ago.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 South Twety-four Parganas |work = Table 2.1 , 2.2, 2.4b |publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal |access-date = 5 December 2019 | Baruipur subdivision is a rural subdivision with moderate levels of urbanization. 31.05% of the population lives in the urban areas and 68.95% lives in the rural areas. In the southern portion of the subdivision (shown in the map alongside) there are 20 [[census town]]s. The entire district is situated in the [[Ganges Delta]] and the southern part is covered by the Baruipur-Jaynagar Plain. [[Archaeological]] excavations at [[Dhosa, Jaynagar|Dhosa]] and [[Tilpi]], on the bank of the [[Piyali River]] indicate the existence of human habitation around 2,000 years ago.<ref>{{cite web |url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 South Twety-four Parganas |work = Table 2.1, 2.2, 2.4b |publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal |access-date = 5 December 2019 |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190121045803/http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook |archive-date = 21 January 2019 |url-status = dead }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/19/1917_PART_A_DCHB_SOUTH%20TWENTY%20FOUR%20PARGANAS.pdf| title = Census of India 2011, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, South Twentyfour Parganas, Series – 20, Part XII-A, Village and Town Directory |work= Page 13, Physiography| publisher = Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal |access-date = 5 December 2019}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/24%20pgsSouth/s24prg_main.htm | title = District Human Development Report: South 24 Parganas | work = Chapter 9: Sundarbans and the Remote Islanders, p 290-311 | publisher = Development & Planning Department, Government of West Bengal, 2009 | access-date = 5 December 2019 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20161005044029/http://wbplan.gov.in/HumanDev/DHDR/24%20pgsSouth/s24prg_main.htm | archive-date = 5 October 2016 | url-status = dead }}</ref> | ||
<small>Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.</small> | <small>Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.</small> | ||
===Location=== | ===Location=== | ||
Baruipur is located at {{Coord|22. | Baruipur is located at {{Coord|22.3606792|N|88.4322502|E|format=dms}}. It has an average elevation of {{convert|11|m}}.<ref>[http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/28/Baruipur.html Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Baruipur]</ref> | ||
[[Khodar Bazar]] on the west, [[Salipur, Baruipur|Salipur]] on the north, [[Baruipur ( | [[Khodar Bazar]] on the west, [[Salipur, Baruipur|Salipur]] on the north, [[Baruipur (P)]] on the east are census towns adjacent to Baruipur, and [[Komarhat]] is a little away on the south, as per the map of the Baruipur CD block in the ''District Census Handbook 2011'' for the South 24 Parganas district.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/19/1917_PART_A_DCHB_SOUTH%20TWENTY%20FOUR%20PARGANAS.pdf| title = Census of India 2011, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, South Twentyfour Parganas, Series – 20, Part XII-A, Village and Town Directory |work= Page 383 - Map of Baruipur CD block | publisher = Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal |access-date = 7 November 2019}}</ref> | ||
===Climate=== | ===Climate=== | ||
[[Köppen-Geiger climate classification system]] classifies its climate as [[tropical wet and dry climate|tropical wet and dry]] (Aw). | [[Köppen-Geiger climate classification system]] classifies its climate as [[tropical wet and dry climate|tropical wet and dry]] (Aw). | ||
<div style="width:100%"> | <div style="width:100%"> | ||
{{Weather box | {{Weather box | ||
| Line 180: | Line 192: | ||
|Dec precipitation mm=1 | |Dec precipitation mm=1 | ||
|source 1= ''Climate-Data.org'' (altitude: | |source 1= ''Climate-Data.org'' (altitude: 11 m)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://en.climate-data.org/location/173815/ |title=Climate: Baruipur |publisher=Climate Data |access-date=14 January 2014 }}</ref> | ||
}} | }} | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
==Demographics== | ==Demographics== | ||
===Population=== | |||
{{Historical populations | |||
| 1901 | 4217 | |||
| 1901 | | 1911 | 6375 | ||
| 1911 | | 1921 | 5114 | ||
| 1921 | | 1931 | 6483 | ||
| 1931 | | 1941 | 7130 | ||
| 1941 | | 1951 | 9238 | ||
| 1951 | | 1961 | 13608 | ||
| 1961 | | 1971 | 20501 | ||
| 1971 | | 1981 | 26229 | ||
| 1981 | | 1991 | 37659 | ||
| 1991 | | 2001 | 44913 | ||
| 2001 | | 2011 | 53128 | ||
| 2011 | | source = [[Census of India]]<ref>{{cite web | url = https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1362/download/4462/DH_2011_1917_PART_A_DCHB_SOUTH_TWENTY_FOUR_PARGANAS.pdf | title = Census of India 2011, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, South Twentyfour Parganas, Series – 20, Part XII-A, Village and Town Directory | work= Section II Town Directory, Pages 999-1031 Statement I: Growth History, Pages 999-1006 | publisher = Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal |access-date = 17 October 2019}}</ref> | ||
| | }} | ||
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], Baruipur had a total population of 53,128, of which 26,718 (50.29%) were males and 26,410 (49.71%) were females. It had a population density of {{convert|5592|PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}} with a sex ratio of 988 females for every 1000 males. There were 3,763 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years which is 7.08% of the total population. The Scheduled Castes numbered 13,157 (24.76%) and the Scheduled Tribes numbered 317 (0.60%). The total number of literate persons was 45,434 (92.04% of the population over 6 years) out of which males numbered 23,405 (94.43% of the male population over 6 years) and females numbered 22,029 (89.62% of the female population over 6 years). Baruipur had a total of 13,226 households as per report released by 2011 Census of India.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1363/download/4466/DH_2011_1917_PART_B_DCHB_SOUTH_TWENTY_FOUR_PARGANAS.pdf | title = Census of India 2011, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, South Twentyfour Parganas, Series – 20, Part XII-B, Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract | work = Urban PCA-Town wise Primary Census Abstract, Pages 536-583 | publisher = Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal | access-date = 17 October 2019}}</ref> | |||
===Language=== | |||
{{Pie chart | |||
|caption = Languages of Baruipur (2011)<ref name="languages"/> | |||
|label1 = [[Bengali language|Bengali]] |value1 = 95.55 |color1 = orchid | |||
|label2 = [[Hindi]] |value2 = 3.50 |color2 = orange | |||
|label3 = [[Urdu]] |value3 = 0.94 |color3 = green | |||
|label4 = Others |value4 = 0.01 |color4 = grey | |||
}} | }} | ||
At the time of the [[2011 Census of India]], 95.55% of the population spoke [[Bengali language|Bengali]], 3.50% [[Hindi]] and 0.94% [[Urdu]] as their first language.<ref name="languages">{{Cite web |title=Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: West Bengal |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10226/download/13338/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-1900.XLSX |website=www.censusindia.gov.in |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref> | |||
===Religion=== | |||
{{bar box | |||
|title=Religion in Baruipur (2011)<ref name="religion"/> | |||
|titlebar=#FCD116 | |||
|left1=Religion | |||
|right1=Percent | |||
|float=left | |||
|bars= | |||
{{bar percent|[[Hinduism in West Bengal|Hinduism]]|darkorange|89.25}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[Islam in West Bengal|Islam]]|green|8.81}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[Christianity in West Bengal|Christianity]]|dodgerblue|1.43}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[Sikhism]]|darkkhaki|0.05}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[Buddhism]]|yellow|0.02}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[Jainism]]|pink|0.01}} | |||
{{bar percent|Others or not stated|Black|0.42}} | |||
}} | |||
According to the [[2011 Census of India]], 89.25% of the population is [[Hindu]], 8.81% [[Muslim]], 1.43% [[Christian]], 0.05% [[Sikh]], 0.02% [[Buddhist]] and 0.01% [[Jainism|Jain]]. 0.42% did not state a religion in the census.<ref name="religion">{{Cite web |date=2011 |title=Table C-01 Population by Religion: West Bengal |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11396/download/14509/DDW19C-01%20MDDS.XLS |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref> | |||
==Civic administration== | ==Civic administration== | ||
===Municipality=== | ===Municipality=== | ||
Baruipur Municipality covers an area of {{cvt|9.50|km2}}. It has jurisdiction over | Baruipur Municipality covers an area of {{cvt|9.50|km2}}. It has jurisdiction over the entire city of Baruipur. The municipality was established in {{start date and age|1869}}. It is divided into 17 administrative wards. According to the 2022 municipal election, it is being controlled by the [[All India Trinamool Congress]].<ref>{{cite web | url = http://westbengalvaluationboard.gov.in/home/municipality_corporation_details/QXFDNU1oSi9YSlVnRFVrZGhDVCtJU1h2TWQ5dmtaSmlMM3lBY1Y0cE9sdE02RFZHT0RsQm5oZEVsbGF3ZEdnVGs1QUhOU05jamVjZ0xOTXRlOWIwR3c9PQ== | title = Baruipur Municipality | work = West Bengal Valuation Board | publisher = Government of West Bengal | access-date = 18 May 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://wbdma.gov.in/HTM/DIS/MUNI_ULB_Baruipur.htm|title=Baruipur Municipality|work=Department of Municipal Affairs|publisher=Government of West Bengal|access-date=18 May 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170421011803/http://wbdma.gov.in/HTM/DIS/MUNI_ULB_Baruipur.htm|archive-date=21 April 2017|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
===Police stations=== | ===Police stations=== | ||
Baruipur police station covers an area of {{cvt|212.48|km2}}. It has jurisdiction over parts of the Baruipur Municipality, and the [[Baruipur (community development block)|Baruipur]] CD block.<ref>{{cite web| url = https:// | Baruipur police station covers an area of {{cvt|212.48|km2}}. It has jurisdiction over parts of the Baruipur Municipality, and the [[Baruipur (community development block)|Baruipur]] CD block.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://baruipurpolice.wb.gov.in/ps-detail/1 |title = Baruipur police station | work= Baruipur police district |publisher= West Bengal police | access-date = 18 October 2019}}</ref><ref name="government">{{cite web | url = http://wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook | title = District Statistical Handbook 2014 South 24 Parganas | work = Table No. 2.1 | publisher = Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal | access-date = 17 October 2019 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20190121045803/http://www.wbpspm.gov.in/publications/District%20Statistical%20Handbook | archive-date = 21 January 2019 | url-status = dead }}</ref> | ||
Baruipur women police station has jurisdiction over parts of the Baruipur Municipality, and the [[Baruipur (community development block)|Baruipur]] CD block.<ref>{{cite web| url = https:// | Baruipur women police station has jurisdiction over parts of the Baruipur Municipality, and the [[Baruipur (community development block)|Baruipur]] CD block.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://baruipurpolice.wb.gov.in/ps-detail/2 |title = Baruipur women police station | work= Baruipur police district |publisher= West Bengal police | access-date = 18 October 2019}}</ref><ref name="government"/> | ||
===CD block HQ=== | ===CD block HQ=== | ||
The headquarters of the [[Baruipur (community development block)|Baruipur]] CD block are located at | The headquarters of the [[Baruipur (community development block)|Baruipur]] CD block are located at Piyali Town.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.wbpublibnet.gov.in/node/2155 | title = BDO Offices under South 24 Parganas District | publisher = West Bengal Public Library Network, Government of West Bengal | access-date = 18 October 2019 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20181003083629/http://www.wbpublibnet.gov.in/node/2155 | archive-date = 3 October 2018 | url-status = dead }}</ref> The map of the CD block Baruipur on the page number 383 in the ''District Census Handbook 2011'' for the South 24 Parganas district shows the headquarters of the CD block as being in Baruipur.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/DCHB_A/19/1917_PART_A_DCHB_SOUTH%20TWENTY%20FOUR%20PARGANAS.pdf| title = Census of India 2011, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, South Twentyfour Parganas, Series – 20, Part XII-A, Village and Town Directory |work= Page 383 - Map of Baruipur CD block | publisher = Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal |access-date = 17 October 2019}}</ref> | ||
==Transport== | ==Transport== | ||
Baruipur is on the [[State Highway 1 (West Bengal)|State Highway 1]].<ref name="google">Google maps</ref> | Baruipur is on the [[State Highway 1 (West Bengal)|State Highway 1]].<ref name="google">Google maps</ref> | ||
[[Baruipur Junction railway station]] is on the [[Sealdah South | [[Baruipur Junction railway station]] is on the [[Sealdah South section|Sealdah–Namkhana line]] and [[Sealdah South section|Sealdah-Diamond Harbour line]] of the [[Kolkata Suburban Railway]].<ref name="google"/><ref>{{cite web | url = https://indiarailinfo.com/train/-train-sealdah-namkhana-local-34792/14397/325/9534 | title = 34792 Sealdah-Namkhana Local | work = Time Table | publisher = India Rail Info | access-date = 15 December 2019}}</ref> | ||
===Commuters=== | ===Commuters=== | ||
With the electrification of the railways, suburban traffic has grown tremendously since the 1960s. As of | With the electrification of the railways, suburban traffic has grown tremendously since the 1960s. As of 2005–06, more than 1.7 million (17 lakhs) commuters use the [[Kolkata Suburban Railway]] system daily. After the partition of India, refugees from erstwhile East Pakistan and Bangladesh had a strong impact on the development of urban areas in the periphery of Kolkata. The new immigrants depended on Kolkata for their livelihood, thus increasing the number of commuters. Eastern Railway runs 1,272 EMU trains daily.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328319153 | title = Commuting and Metropolitan Development of Kolkata | first= Bhaswati| last= Mondal| access-date = 16 December 2019}}</ref> | ||
==Education== | ==Education== | ||
* [[ | <!---♦♦♦ Only add a school to this list if it already has its own article on the English Wikipedia ♦♦♦---> | ||
* [[ | <!---♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order ♦♦♦---> | ||
* [[Al-Ameen Memorial Minority College]], established in 2004, is affiliated with the [[University of Calcutta]]. It offers honours courses in Bengali, English, Arabic, Islamic history and culture, philosophy and history, and a general course in arts.<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ammcollege.in/ | title = Al-Ameen Memorial Minority College | publisher = AAMMC | access-date = 29 October 2019 | archive-date = 30 October 2019 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20191030154750/http://www.ammcollege.in/ | url-status = dead }}</ref> | |||
* [[Baruipur College]], established in 1981, is affiliated with the [[University of Calcutta]]. It offers honours courses in Bengali, English, [[Sanskrit]], history, political science, philosophy, economics, geography, education, mathematics and accounting & finance, and general degree courses in arts, science, and commerce.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.baruipurcollege.ac.in/ | title = Baruipur College | publisher = BC | access-date = 29 October 2019 }}</ref> | |||
* [[Baruipur Government Polytechnic]], established in 2013, offers diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in Engineering and Technology and other allied fields.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.baruipurgovtpolytechnic.org/ | title = Baruipur Government Polytechnic | publisher = BGP | access-date = 29 October 2019 }}</ref> | * [[Baruipur Government Polytechnic]], established in 2013, offers diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in Engineering and Technology and other allied fields.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.baruipurgovtpolytechnic.org/ | title = Baruipur Government Polytechnic | publisher = BGP | access-date = 29 October 2019 }}</ref> | ||
* [[Baruipur High School]] is a Bengali-medium school for boys. It was established in 1858 and has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Baruipur High School|url=https://baruipurhighschool.com/ |access-date=29 October 2019 |website=BHS |language=en-US}}</ref> | |||
* [[Gargi Memorial Institute of Technology]], established in 2011, offers diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in Engineering and Technology and other allied fields.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://gmitkolkata.org/ | title = Gargi Memorial Institute of Technology | publisher = GMIT | access-date = 29 October 2019 }}</ref> | * [[Gargi Memorial Institute of Technology]], established in 2011, offers diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in Engineering and Technology and other allied fields.<ref>{{cite web| url = https://gmitkolkata.org/ | title = Gargi Memorial Institute of Technology | publisher = GMIT | access-date = 29 October 2019 }}</ref> | ||
* [[Greater Kolkata College of Engineering and Management]], established in 2008, offers diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in Engineering and Technology and other allied fields.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.gkcem.ac.in/ | title = Greater Kolkata College of Engineering and Management | publisher = GKCEM | access-date = 29 October 2019 }}</ref> | * [[Greater Kolkata College of Engineering and Management]], established in 2008, offers diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in Engineering and Technology and other allied fields.<ref>{{cite web| url = http://www.gkcem.ac.in/ | title = Greater Kolkata College of Engineering and Management | publisher = GKCEM | access-date = 29 October 2019 }}</ref> | ||
==Others== | |||
*[[University of Calcutta |Agricultural Experimental Farm ,Institute of Agricultural Science, University of Calcutta ]], with 67 acres of land since 1967.The Farm provides valuable technical knowhow expertise to the students,research scholars, entrepreneurs and agricultural inputs to the farmers of the adjoining areas of the South 24 Parganas district . | |||
==Healthcare== | ==Healthcare== | ||
Baruipur Subdivisional Hospital, with 250 beds, is the major government medical facility in the Baruipur subdivision.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/Hospitals.pdf | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work= Health Statistics - Hospitals | publisher = Government of West Bengal | Baruipur Subdivisional Hospital, with 250 beds, is the major government medical facility in the Baruipur subdivision.<ref>{{cite web | url = https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/Hospitals.pdf | title = Health & Family Welfare Department | work = Health Statistics - Hospitals | publisher = Government of West Bengal | access-date = 17 December 2019 | archive-date = 14 September 2020 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200914160418/https://www.wbhealth.gov.in/other_files/Hospitals.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref> | ||
==Notable people== | |||
<!---♦♦♦ Only add a person to this list if they already have their own article on the English Wikipedia ♦♦♦---> | |||
<!---♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order by LAST NAME ♦♦♦---> | |||
*[[Subhas Chandra Bose]], Indian nationalist | |||
*[[Bankim Chandra Chatterjee]], novelist, poet, essayist and journalist | |||
*[[Subhankar Chattopadhyay]], director, script writer and non-fiction show creator | |||
*[[Salil Chowdhury]], music director, lyricist, writer and poet | |||
*[[Linus Nirmal Gomes]], bishop | |||
*[[Madhumita Sarcar]], actress | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
| Line 240: | Line 296: | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
* {{Commons-inline | * {{Commons-inline}} | ||
{{South 24 Parganas}} | {{South 24 Parganas}} | ||
| Line 247: | Line 303: | ||
{{Kolkata neighbourhoods}} | {{Kolkata neighbourhoods}} | ||
{{Municipalities of West Bengal}} | {{Municipalities of West Bengal}} | ||
{{Authority control}} | {{Authority control}} | ||
Latest revision as of 18:50, 2 March 2026
Baruipur | |
|---|---|
      clockwise from top: Baruipur Rajbari, Baruipur Mahaprabhutala, Shibanipeeth Maa Shibani Temple, Baruipur High School, Baruipur Rabindra Bhavan, Sadabrata Ghat | |
Location in West Bengal   Baruipur Location in India  Baruipur Location in Asia .svg) Baruipur Location in Earth | |
| Coordinates: 22°21′38″N 88°25′56″E / 22.3606792°N 88.4322502°E | |
| Country |  India |
| State |  West Bengal |
| Division | Presidency |
| District | South 24 Parganas |
| Government | |
| • Type | Municipality |
| • Body | Baruipur Municipality |
| Area | |
| • Total | 9.50 km2 (3.67 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 11 m (36 ft) |
| Population (2011) | |
| • Total | 53,128 |
| • Density | 5,600/km2 (14,000/sq mi) |
| Demographics | |
| • Literacy | 92.04 per cent |
| • Sex ratio | 988 ♂/♀ |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Bengali[1][2] |
| • Additional official | English[1] |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 700144, 700145 |
| Telephone code | +91 33 |
| Vehicle registration | WB-19, WB-20, WB-95, WB-96, WB-97, WB-98 |
| Lok Sabha constituency | Jadavpur |
| Vidhan Sabha constituency | Baruipur Purba, Baruipur Paschim |
| Website | www |
Baruipur (bn) is a city and a municipality of South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the headquarters of Baruipur Sadar subdivision and South 24 Parganas district and is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA).[3]
History[edit | edit source]
Many janapadas grew up along the old Bhagirathi channel from the ancient times till around the 16th century: Kalighat, Boral, Rajpur, Harinavi, Mahinagar, Baruipur, Baharu, Jaynagar Majilpur, Chhatrabhog etc. Bipradas Pipilai's Manasavijaya, composed in 1495, mentions many places in this region. "Chand Sadagar, a merchant character of the Manasavijaya, reached Baruipur, from Kalighat, through the old Bhagirathi channel. From there he proceeded towards Chhatrabhog, and then traveling through Hatiagarh pargana reached the open sea". Chaitanyadeva (1486–1534) also went through this route. Travelling by boat to Puri he halted at the village of Atisara, near Baruipur. "His last stoppage in 24 Parganas was at Chhatrabhog, now a village within the jurisdiction of the Mathurapur police station. Chhatrabhog seems to have been an important river-port on the old Bhagirathi channel". Rama Chandra Khan, the zamindar of Chhatrabhog, helped Chaitanyadeva to continue with his journey.[4]
Geography[edit | edit source]
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Area overview[edit | edit source]
Baruipur subdivision is a rural subdivision with moderate levels of urbanization. 31.05% of the population lives in the urban areas and 68.95% lives in the rural areas. In the southern portion of the subdivision (shown in the map alongside) there are 20 census towns. The entire district is situated in the Ganges Delta and the southern part is covered by the Baruipur-Jaynagar Plain. Archaeological excavations at Dhosa and Tilpi, on the bank of the Piyali River indicate the existence of human habitation around 2,000 years ago.[5][6][7]
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.
Location[edit | edit source]
Baruipur is located at 22°21′38″N 88°25′56″E / 22.3606792°N 88.4322502°E. It has an average elevation of 11 metres (36 ft).[8]
Khodar Bazar on the west, Salipur on the north, Baruipur (P) on the east are census towns adjacent to Baruipur, and Komarhat is a little away on the south, as per the map of the Baruipur CD block in the District Census Handbook 2011 for the South 24 Parganas district.[9]
Climate[edit | edit source]
Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as tropical wet and dry (Aw).
| Climate data for Baruipur | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | 25.4 (77.7) |
27.7 (81.9) |
31.4 (88.5) |
33.1 (91.6) |
33.4 (92.1) |
32.3 (90.1) |
30.7 (87.3) |
30.8 (87.4) |
31.2 (88.2) |
30.8 (87.4) |
28.1 (82.6) |
25.1 (77.2) |
30.0 (86.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 19.9 (67.8) |
22.7 (72.9) |
27 (81) |
29.3 (84.7) |
30 (86) |
29.5 (85.1) |
28.5 (83.3) |
28.6 (83.5) |
28.5 (83.3) |
27.5 (81.5) |
23.5 (74.3) |
20 (68) |
26.3 (79.3) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 14.5 (58.1) |
17.7 (63.9) |
22.6 (72.7) |
25.6 (78.1) |
26.7 (80.1) |
26.8 (80.2) |
26.4 (79.5) |
26.4 (79.5) |
25.9 (78.6) |
24.2 (75.6) |
19 (66) |
14.6 (58.3) |
22.5 (72.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 14 (0.6) |
17 (0.7) |
20 (0.8) |
34 (1.3) |
96 (3.8) |
244 (9.6) |
323 (12.7) |
322 (12.7) |
321 (12.6) |
172 (6.8) |
30 (1.2) |
1 (0.0) |
1,594 (62.8) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org (altitude: 11 m)[10] | |||||||||||||
Demographics[edit | edit source]
Population[edit | edit source]
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1901 | 4,217 | — |
| 1911 | 6,375 | +51.2% |
| 1921 | 5,114 | −19.8% |
| 1931 | 6,483 | +26.8% |
| 1941 | 7,130 | +10.0% |
| 1951 | 9,238 | +29.6% |
| 1961 | 13,608 | +47.3% |
| 1971 | 20,501 | +50.7% |
| 1981 | 26,229 | +27.9% |
| 1991 | 37,659 | +43.6% |
| 2001 | 44,913 | +19.3% |
| 2011 | 53,128 | +18.3% |
| Source: Census of India[11] | ||
According to the 2011 Census of India, Baruipur had a total population of 53,128, of which 26,718 (50.29%) were males and 26,410 (49.71%) were females. It had a population density of 5,592 inhabitants per square kilometre (14,480/sq mi) with a sex ratio of 988 females for every 1000 males. There were 3,763 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years which is 7.08% of the total population. The Scheduled Castes numbered 13,157 (24.76%) and the Scheduled Tribes numbered 317 (0.60%). The total number of literate persons was 45,434 (92.04% of the population over 6 years) out of which males numbered 23,405 (94.43% of the male population over 6 years) and females numbered 22,029 (89.62% of the female population over 6 years). Baruipur had a total of 13,226 households as per report released by 2011 Census of India.[12]
Language[edit | edit source]
At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 95.55% of the population spoke Bengali, 3.50% Hindi and 0.94% Urdu as their first language.[13]
Religion[edit | edit source]
According to the 2011 Census of India, 89.25% of the population is Hindu, 8.81% Muslim, 1.43% Christian, 0.05% Sikh, 0.02% Buddhist and 0.01% Jain. 0.42% did not state a religion in the census.[14]
Civic administration[edit | edit source]
Municipality[edit | edit source]
Baruipur Municipality covers an area of 9.50 km2 (3.67 sq mi). It has jurisdiction over the entire city of Baruipur. The municipality was established in 1869. It is divided into 17 administrative wards. According to the 2022 municipal election, it is being controlled by the All India Trinamool Congress.[15][16]
Police stations[edit | edit source]
Baruipur police station covers an area of 212.48 km2 (82.04 sq mi). It has jurisdiction over parts of the Baruipur Municipality, and the Baruipur CD block.[17][18]
Baruipur women police station has jurisdiction over parts of the Baruipur Municipality, and the Baruipur CD block.[19][18]
CD block HQ[edit | edit source]
The headquarters of the Baruipur CD block are located at Piyali Town.[20] The map of the CD block Baruipur on the page number 383 in the District Census Handbook 2011 for the South 24 Parganas district shows the headquarters of the CD block as being in Baruipur.[21]
Transport[edit | edit source]
Baruipur is on the State Highway 1.[22]
Baruipur Junction railway station is on the Sealdah–Namkhana line and Sealdah-Diamond Harbour line of the Kolkata Suburban Railway.[22][23]
Commuters[edit | edit source]
With the electrification of the railways, suburban traffic has grown tremendously since the 1960s. As of 2005–06, more than 1.7 million (17 lakhs) commuters use the Kolkata Suburban Railway system daily. After the partition of India, refugees from erstwhile East Pakistan and Bangladesh had a strong impact on the development of urban areas in the periphery of Kolkata. The new immigrants depended on Kolkata for their livelihood, thus increasing the number of commuters. Eastern Railway runs 1,272 EMU trains daily.[24]
Education[edit | edit source]
- Al-Ameen Memorial Minority College, established in 2004, is affiliated with the University of Calcutta. It offers honours courses in Bengali, English, Arabic, Islamic history and culture, philosophy and history, and a general course in arts.[25]
- Baruipur College, established in 1981, is affiliated with the University of Calcutta. It offers honours courses in Bengali, English, Sanskrit, history, political science, philosophy, economics, geography, education, mathematics and accounting & finance, and general degree courses in arts, science, and commerce.[26]
- Baruipur Government Polytechnic, established in 2013, offers diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in Engineering and Technology and other allied fields.[27]
- Baruipur High School is a Bengali-medium school for boys. It was established in 1858 and has facilities for teaching from class V to class XII.[28]
- Gargi Memorial Institute of Technology, established in 2011, offers diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in Engineering and Technology and other allied fields.[29]
- Greater Kolkata College of Engineering and Management, established in 2008, offers diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate degree courses in Engineering and Technology and other allied fields.[30]
Others[edit | edit source]
- Agricultural Experimental Farm ,Institute of Agricultural Science, University of Calcutta , with 67 acres of land since 1967.The Farm provides valuable technical knowhow expertise to the students,research scholars, entrepreneurs and agricultural inputs to the farmers of the adjoining areas of the South 24 Parganas district .
Healthcare[edit | edit source]
Baruipur Subdivisional Hospital, with 250 beds, is the major government medical facility in the Baruipur subdivision.[31]
Notable people[edit | edit source]
- Subhas Chandra Bose, Indian nationalist
- Bankim Chandra Chatterjee, novelist, poet, essayist and journalist
- Subhankar Chattopadhyay, director, script writer and non-fiction show creator
- Salil Chowdhury, music director, lyricist, writer and poet
- Linus Nirmal Gomes, bishop
- Madhumita Sarcar, actress
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Fact and Figures". Wb.gov.in. Retrieved 5 July 2019.
- ↑ "52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India" (PDF). Nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. p. 85. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 5 July 2019.
- ↑ "Base Map of Kolkata Metropolitan Area". Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority. Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 3 September 2007.
- ↑ "District Human Development Report: South 24 Parganas". Pages 3-4, Chapter I: South 24 Parganas: An overview. Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
- ↑ "District Statistical Handbook 2014 South Twety-four Parganas". Table 2.1, 2.2, 2.4b. Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 21 January 2019. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- ↑ "Census of India 2011, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, South Twentyfour Parganas, Series – 20, Part XII-A, Village and Town Directory" (PDF). Page 13, Physiography. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- ↑ "District Human Development Report: South 24 Parganas". Chapter 9: Sundarbans and the Remote Islanders, p 290-311. Development & Planning Department, Government of West Bengal, 2009. Archived from the original on 5 October 2016. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
- ↑ Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Baruipur
- ↑ "Census of India 2011, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, South Twentyfour Parganas, Series – 20, Part XII-A, Village and Town Directory" (PDF). Page 383 - Map of Baruipur CD block. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. Retrieved 7 November 2019.
- ↑ "Climate: Baruipur". Climate Data. Retrieved 14 January 2014.
- ↑ "Census of India 2011, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, South Twentyfour Parganas, Series – 20, Part XII-A, Village and Town Directory" (PDF). Section II Town Directory, Pages 999-1031 Statement I: Growth History, Pages 999-1006. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
- ↑ "Census of India 2011, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, South Twentyfour Parganas, Series – 20, Part XII-B, Village and Town Wise Primary Census Abstract" (PDF). Urban PCA-Town wise Primary Census Abstract, Pages 536-583. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: West Bengal". www.censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 "Table C-01 Population by Religion: West Bengal". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
- ↑ "Baruipur Municipality". West Bengal Valuation Board. Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
- ↑ "Baruipur Municipality". Department of Municipal Affairs. Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 21 April 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
- ↑ "Baruipur police station". Baruipur police district. West Bengal police. Retrieved 18 October 2019.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 "District Statistical Handbook 2014 South 24 Parganas". Table No. 2.1. Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 21 January 2019. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
- ↑ "Baruipur women police station". Baruipur police district. West Bengal police. Retrieved 18 October 2019.
- ↑ "BDO Offices under South 24 Parganas District". West Bengal Public Library Network, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 3 October 2018. Retrieved 18 October 2019.
- ↑ "Census of India 2011, West Bengal, District Census Handbook, South Twentyfour Parganas, Series – 20, Part XII-A, Village and Town Directory" (PDF). Page 383 - Map of Baruipur CD block. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. Retrieved 17 October 2019.
- ↑ 22.0 22.1 Google maps
- ↑ "34792 Sealdah-Namkhana Local". Time Table. India Rail Info. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
- ↑ Mondal, Bhaswati. "Commuting and Metropolitan Development of Kolkata". Retrieved 16 December 2019.
- ↑ "Al-Ameen Memorial Minority College". AAMMC. Archived from the original on 30 October 2019. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- ↑ "Baruipur College". BC. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- ↑ "Baruipur Government Polytechnic". BGP. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- ↑ "Baruipur High School". BHS. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- ↑ "Gargi Memorial Institute of Technology". GMIT. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- ↑ "Greater Kolkata College of Engineering and Management". GKCEM. Retrieved 29 October 2019.
- ↑ "Health & Family Welfare Department" (PDF). Health Statistics - Hospitals. Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 September 2020. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
External links[edit | edit source]
Template:Neighbourhoods in South Kolkata
| Kolkata Municipal Corporation |
|
|---|---|
| Kolkata Urban Agglomeration Outside KMC |
|