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{{Short description|Indian | {{Short description|Indian multi-sports club based in Kolkata}} | ||
{{About|the men's football | {{About|the multi-sports club|the men's football team|East Bengal FC|the women's football team|East Bengal FC (women)|the men's field hockey team|East Bengal Club field hockey team|the men's cricket team|East Bengal cricket team}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2020}} | {{Use Indian English|date=June 2020}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}} | ||
{{Infobox | {{Infobox sports team | ||
| clubname = East Bengal | | clubname = East Bengal Club | ||
| image = | | image = Official East Bengal FC Logo.svg | ||
| upright = 0.85 | | upright = 0.85 | ||
| fullname = East Bengal | | fullname = East Bengal Club | ||
| nickname = | | nickname = Lal Holud Brigade <br/> Bangal Brigade <br /> Torch Bearers | ||
| founded = {{start date and age|1920|8|1}} | |||
| founded = {{start date and age|1920|8|1 | | president = Murari Lal Lohia | ||
| website = {{official URL}} | |||
| | |||
| website = | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{East Bengal Club departments}} | {{East Bengal Club departments}} | ||
'''East Bengal | '''East Bengal Club''', commonly referred to as '''East Bengal''' ({{IPA|bn|ˈi:st ˌbenˈɡɔːl|ইস্ট বেঙ্গল}}), is an Indian professional [[multi-sports club]] based in [[Kolkata]], [[West Bengal]]. It is best known for its professional men's [[association football|football]] [[East Bengal FC|team]] that competes in the [[Indian Super League]] (ISL), the top flight of the [[Indian football league system]].<ref>{{cite web|title=FOOTBALL IN BENGAL|url=http://ifawb.com/archives.php|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160306042849/http://www.ifawb.com/archives.php|archive-date=6 March 2016|access-date=14 January 2021|website=ifawb.com|publisher=The [[Indian Football Association]] (West Bengal)}}</ref> It is [[List of Indian football champions#Total titles won|one of the most successful football clubs]] in the country. The club has other departments for [[East Bengal Club (women)|women's football]], [[East Bengal Club (cricket)|men's]] and [[women's cricket]], [[East Bengal Club (field hockey)|field hockey]], [[Sport of athletics|athletics]] and [[Esports|eSports]]. | ||
East Bengal was founded on 1 August 1920. It first started with just its men's football department but soon expanded into other sports such as hockey after 1947 and cricket in the 1970s. The women's football team was started in 2001. | |||
East Bengal is one of the most widely supported | East Bengal is one of the most widely supported sports clubs in [[Asia]]. The club is mainly supported by the [[Bangal]]s, i.e., the immigrant population from the eastern region of Bengal, who were forced to leave their homes (modern-day [[Bangladesh]]) during the [[Partition of India|partition of 1947]].<ref>{{cite book |last1=Majumdar |first1=Boria |last2=Bandyopadhyay |first2=Kausik |date=1 February 2006 |title=Goalless: The Story of a Unique Footballing Nation |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=i55oAAAACAAJ |location=[[New Delhi]] |publisher=[[Penguin Books|Penguin India]] |isbn=9780670058747 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220408140616/https://books.google.co.in/books/about/Goalless_the_Story_of_a_Unique_Footballi.html?id=i55oAAAACAAJ&redir_esc=y |archive-date=8 April 2022}}</ref> For those people, East Bengal Club became a source of identity and hope. The huge influx of dispossessed into the state led to a socio-economic crisis.<ref>{{cite web |first=Arjun |last=Wadwha |url=http://www.thesportscampus.com/200805197/introduction-to-football/history-indian-football |title=History of Football in India |website=thesportscampus.com |publisher=TheSportsCampus |date=19 May 2008 |access-date=15 February 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120825015957/http://www.thesportscampus.com/200805197/introduction-to-football/history-indian-football |archive-date=2012-08-25 |url-status=dead }}</ref> This led to rivalries among the immigrant and native population of West Bengal, popularly named as Bangal (বাঙ্গাল) in every sphere of life, from jobs to schools and even on football, cricket and hockey pitches. As a result, East Bengal has a long-standing rivalry with its cross-town competitors [[Mohun Bagan AC|Mohun Bagan]], which is mainly supported by the native population, ghotis (ঘটি) and biharis (বিহারী), with whom it competes in the [[Kolkata derby]], Asia's biggest sports rivalry. East Bengal also shares a local rivalry with another Kolkata club, [[Mohammedan SC (Kolkata)|Mohammedan]]. The club dons the iconic red and golden yellow colours, which give it the nickname of "Red and Gold Brigade" and "Lal Holud" ([[Bengali language|Bangla]]: লাল হলুদ). The fans of the club are also collectively called the Torchbearers | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
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| alt3 = Side profile of Sarada Ranjan Roy | | alt3 = Side profile of Sarada Ranjan Roy | ||
| caption3 = Sarada Ranjan Roy (First president) | | caption3 = Sarada Ranjan Roy (First president) | ||
}} | }}On 28 July 1920, Jorabagan Club was scheduled to play against [[Mohun Bagan AC|Mohun Bagan]] in the Coochbehar Cup. Jorabagan Club sent out their starting eleven but with the notable exclusion of [[Defender (association football)|defender]] Sailesh Bose, who was dropped from the squad for undisclosed reasons. The then vice-president of Jorabagan Club, Suresh Chandra Chaudhuri, asked in vain for Bose to be included in the line-up. When his request was not welcomed, Chaudhuri left the club along with Raja Manmatha Nath Chaudhuri, Ramesh Chandra Sen, and Aurobinda Ghosh. They formed East Bengal Club as a Sports and Cultural Association in the neighbourhood of [[Jorabagan]] on 1 August 1920. The name East Bengal was chosen for the newly formed club as the founders hailed from the eastern region of Bengal.<ref name="RiseofEastBengal">{{cite web |title=The Rise of East Bengal Club |url=http://eastbengalfootballclub.com/legacy.php|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120818124203/http://eastbengalfootballclub.com/legacy.php|archive-date=18 August 2012 |access-date=10 August 2012 |work=East Bengal Football Club}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2 May 2010 |title=History of East Bengal |url=http://www.thehardtackle.com/2010/an-eventful-journey-through-red-gold-trails-the-east-bengal-story-part-1/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200608132423/http://www.thehardtackle.com/2010/an-eventful-journey-through-red-gold-trails-the-east-bengal-story-part-1/|archive-date=8 June 2020|access-date=6 June 2020 |website=Thehardtackle.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref name=":7">{{Cite web|title=Club Day: East Bengal – The History|url=https://www.goal.com/en-india/news/136/india/2008/09/17/869244/club-day-east-bengal-the-history#:~:text=Chaudhary%20alongwith%20Raja%20Manmatha%20Nath,of%20Bengal%20(present%20Bangladesh).&text=Soon%20after%20its%20inception,%20the,have%20red%20and%20gold%20jerseys.|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200608074539/https://www.goal.com/en-india/news/136/india/2008/09/17/869244/club-day-east-bengal-the-history#:~:text=Chaudhary%20alongwith%20Raja%20Manmatha%20Nath,of%20Bengal%20(present%20Bangladesh).&text=Soon%20after%20its%20inception,%20the,have%20red%20and%20gold%20jerseys.|archive-date=8 June 2020|access-date=8 June 2020|website=Goal.com}}</ref> [[Sarada Ranjan Ray]] took on the role of becoming the first president of this newly formed club while Suresh Chandra Chowdhury and Tarit Bhusan Roy were declared to be the first joint secretaries of the club.<ref name=":8">{{Cite web |last=Sportstar |first=Team |title=100 years of East Bengal: A timeline |url=https://sportstar.thehindu.com/magazine/east-bengal-100-years-indian-football-ifa-shield-cfl-calcutta-football-league-mohun-bagan-kolkata-derby/article32241569.ece |access-date=1 August 2020 |website=Sportstar |date=August 2020 |language=en |archive-date=29 June 2021 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210629224925/https://sportstar.thehindu.com/magazine/east-bengal-100-years-indian-football-ifa-shield-cfl-calcutta-football-league-mohun-bagan-kolkata-derby/article32241569.ece |url-status=live }}</ref> Soon after, Nagen Kali, M. Talukdar, B. Sen, N. Gossain, Goshto Paul (on loan from Mohun Bagan)'','' P. Bardhan, S. Das, S. Tagore, J. Mukherjee, Ramesh Chandra Sen, S. Bose, C. Bose, A. Roy, and A. Bannerjee were announced to be the members of the first team squad by the board.<ref>{{cite web|first=Hans|last=Schöggl|url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesi/indiafound.html|title=India - List of Foundation Dates|website=[[RSSSF]]|access-date=17 August 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211023194819/http://www.rsssf.com/tablesi/indiafound.html|archive-date=23 October 2021}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Cite web |title=Team Archives of Quess East Bengal FC {{!}} Official Website|url=https://www.eastbengalfootballclub.com/team-archives.php|access-date=29 August 2019|website=eastbengalfootballclub.com|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190609144422/https://www.eastbengalfootballclub.com/team-archives.php|archive-date=9 June 2019|url-status=usurped}}</ref> | ||
On 28 July 1920, Jorabagan Club was scheduled to play against [[Mohun Bagan AC|Mohun Bagan]] in the Coochbehar Cup. Jorabagan Club sent out their starting eleven but with the notable exclusion of [[Defender (association football)|defender]] Sailesh Bose, who was dropped from the squad for undisclosed reasons. The then vice-president of Jorabagan Club, Suresh Chandra Chaudhuri, asked in vain for Bose to be included in the line-up. When his request was not welcomed, Chaudhuri left the club along with Raja Manmatha Nath Chaudhuri, Ramesh Chandra Sen, and Aurobinda Ghosh. They formed East Bengal Club as a Sports and Cultural Association in the neighbourhood of [[Jorabagan]] on 1 August 1920. The name East Bengal was chosen for the newly formed club as the founders hailed from the eastern region of Bengal.<ref name="RiseofEastBengal">{{cite web |title=The Rise of East Bengal Club |url=http://eastbengalfootballclub.com/legacy.php|url-status= | |||
==Crest, colours and kits== | ==Crest, colours and kits== | ||
===Crest=== | ===Crest=== | ||
In 1930, [[Mahatma Gandhi]]'s [[Satyagraha]] swept over India and affected football. Indian clubs boycotted the ongoing Calcutta Football League midway through the season. Amidst much confusion, Royal Regiment was declared the winner in the first division. However, East Bengal was not allowed to be promoted to the First Division. Thousands of East Bengal fans and officials decided to hold a protest march at the [[East Bengal Ground]]. It was at this march that flaming torches were carried by the protesters. And the hand holding [[Torch|flame torch]] ''(known as 'Mawshal' or '[[:bn:মশাল|মশাল]]' in [[Bangla Language|Bangla]])'' became the club emblem, which has remained to this day.<ref name=":1" /><ref>{{Cite web|title=1930s: The Dark Decade|url=http://www.eastbengaltherealpower.com/east-bengal-football-club-history-details/id/32/1930s:-The-Dark-Decade|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425053122/http://www.eastbengaltherealpower.com/east-bengal-football-club-history-details/id/32/1930s:-The-Dark-Decade|archive-date=25 April 2012|access-date=4 December 2011|website=eastbengaltherealpower.com}}</ref><ref name=":3" />In the year 2020 East Bengal released a special Centenary Crest to | In 1930, [[Mahatma Gandhi]]'s [[Satyagraha]] swept over India and affected football. Indian clubs boycotted the ongoing Calcutta Football League midway through the season. Amidst much confusion, Royal Regiment was declared the winner in the first division. However, East Bengal was not allowed to be promoted to the First Division. Thousands of East Bengal fans and officials decided to hold a protest march at the [[East Bengal Ground]]. It was at this march that flaming torches were carried by the protesters. And the hand holding [[Torch|flame torch]] ''(known as 'Mawshal' or '[[:bn:মশাল|মশাল]]' in [[Bangla Language|Bangla]])'' became the club emblem, which has remained to this day.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=Armband |date=9 November 2019 |title=East Bengal Football Club : History and Emergence |url=https://www.sports-nova.com/2019/11/09/east-bengal-football-club-history-and-emergence-as-indian-superpower/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609193043/https://www.sports-nova.com/2019/11/09/east-bengal-football-club-history-and-emergence-as-indian-superpower/ |archive-date=9 June 2020 |access-date=9 June 2020 |website=Sports-nova |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=1930s: The Dark Decade|url=http://www.eastbengaltherealpower.com/east-bengal-football-club-history-details/id/32/1930s:-The-Dark-Decade|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425053122/http://www.eastbengaltherealpower.com/east-bengal-football-club-history-details/id/32/1930s:-The-Dark-Decade|archive-date=25 April 2012|access-date=4 December 2011|website=eastbengaltherealpower.com}}</ref><ref name=":3">{{Cite web |title=History |url=https://www.eastbengalfootballclub.com/history.php |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190609144426/https://www.eastbengalfootballclub.com/history.php |archive-date=9 June 2019 |access-date=18 June 2020 |website=eastbengalfootballclub.com}}</ref> In the year 2020 East Bengal released a special Centenary Crest to celebrate 100 years of its existence. | ||
{{gallery | {{gallery | ||
|title=East Bengal crests | |title=East Bengal crests | ||
| Line 140: | Line 46: | ||
|height=120 | |height=120 | ||
|align=center | |align=center | ||
|File:East Bengal first logo.png|First logo<ref>{{Cite web|date=22 Dec 2020|title=More Than A Club: Stories Behind Our Red-and-Gold Colours and Torch Emblem|url=https://www.sceastbengal.co/post/more-than-a-club-stories-behind-our-red-and-gold-colours-and-torch-emblem|access-date=4 Jan 2021|website=SC East Bengal|language=en|archive-date=23 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201223124158/https://www.sceastbengal.co/post/more-than-a-club-stories-behind-our-red-and-gold-colours-and-torch-emblem|url-status= | |File:East Bengal first logo.png|First logo<ref>{{Cite web|date=22 Dec 2020|title=More Than A Club: Stories Behind Our Red-and-Gold Colours and Torch Emblem|url=https://www.sceastbengal.co/post/more-than-a-club-stories-behind-our-red-and-gold-colours-and-torch-emblem|access-date=4 Jan 2021|website=SC East Bengal|language=en|archive-date=23 December 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201223124158/https://www.sceastbengal.co/post/more-than-a-club-stories-behind-our-red-and-gold-colours-and-torch-emblem|url-status=usurped}}</ref> | ||
}} | }} | ||
===Colours=== | ===Colours=== | ||
[[File:A_Department_Store_(BOND_0089).jpeg|alt=Black and white photograph of facade of Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co. department store|left|thumb|200px|Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co. department store in 1945]]The primary and secondary colors of East Bengal are red and yellow respectively.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.anandabazar.com/sports/east-bengal-beat-tollygunge-agragami-1.189948|title=উপচে পড়া গ্যালারি রঙিন করলেন খাবরা|trans-title=Khabra colored the overflowing gallery|language=bn|first=Debanjan|last=Banerjee|date=9 August 2015|access-date=2 March 2023|website=anandabazar.com|publisher=[[Anandabazar Patrika]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221114162740/https://www.anandabazar.com/sports/east-bengal-beat-tollygunge-agragami-1.189948|archive-date=14 November 2022}}</ref> Traditionally, the home kit consists of a red and yellow jersey with black shorts, while the away kit colors vary every year.<ref name=":10" /> These colors came about after the club was formed when the founders debated over them for the club jersey. At that time, the jerseys used to come from England. The founders, while searching, came across the red and gold color shirt hanging at the Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co. department store in [[Chowringhee]], Kolkata. It attracted them, and they finalized the colors and jersey. It cost ₹80 in 1920, four times higher than the average.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Archive|url=https://eastbengalclub.com/archive|access-date=26 September 2020|website=eastbengalclub.com|archive-date=18 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918094050/https://eastbengalclub.com/archive|url-status=live}}</ref> These colours permanently integrated with the club.<ref name="RiseofEastBengal" /> | [[File:A_Department_Store_(BOND_0089).jpeg|alt=Black and white photograph of facade of Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co. department store|left|thumb|200px|Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co. department store in 1945]]The primary and secondary colors of East Bengal are red and yellow respectively.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.anandabazar.com/sports/east-bengal-beat-tollygunge-agragami-1.189948|title=উপচে পড়া গ্যালারি রঙিন করলেন খাবরা|trans-title=Khabra colored the overflowing gallery|language=bn|first=Debanjan|last=Banerjee|date=9 August 2015|access-date=2 March 2023|website=anandabazar.com|publisher=[[Anandabazar Patrika]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221114162740/https://www.anandabazar.com/sports/east-bengal-beat-tollygunge-agragami-1.189948|archive-date=14 November 2022}}</ref> Traditionally, the home kit consists of a red and yellow jersey with black shorts, while the away kit colors vary every year.<ref name=":10">{{Cite web |last=Bhattacharya |first=Nilesh |date=27 July 2019 |title=East Bengal unveil centenary jersey Football News – Times of India |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/football/top-stories/east-bengal-unveil-centenary-jersey/articleshow/70414212.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210706123229/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/football/top-stories/east-bengal-unveil-centenary-jersey/articleshow/70414212.cms |archive-date=6 July 2021 |access-date=18 June 2020 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}</ref> These colors came about after the club was formed when the founders debated over them for the club jersey. At that time, the jerseys used to come from England. The founders, while searching, came across the red and gold color shirt hanging at the [[Whiteaway Laidlaw|Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co.]] department store in [[Chowringhee]], Kolkata. It attracted them, and they finalized the colors and jersey. It cost ₹80 in 1920, four times higher than the average.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Archive|url=https://eastbengalclub.com/archive|access-date=26 September 2020|website=eastbengalclub.com|archive-date=18 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200918094050/https://eastbengalclub.com/archive|url-status=live}}</ref> These colours permanently integrated with the club.<ref name="RiseofEastBengal" /> | ||
{| | {| | ||
|{{Football kit box | |{{Football kit box | ||
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{{clear}} | {{clear}} | ||
=== | ==Departments== | ||
{| | |||
=== Men's football === | |||
{{Main|East Bengal FC}} | |||
The men's football team is the most distinguished and revered department of East Bengal Club. It was the original department with which the club was founded in 1920. East Bengal FC is one of the most successful football clubs in the country having won 39 state leagues (effectively top-tier before the foundation of [[National Football League (India)|NFL]]) and 3 national titles amongst numerous Durand Cups, Federation Cups and other premier Cup competitions. East Bengal is also the only Indian club to have ever won a FIFA recognized international tournament in 2003 which was the ASEAN Club Championship. East Bengal is the joint most successful team in that competition. | |||
===Women's football=== | |||
{{Main|East Bengal FC (women)}} | |||
| | |||
The women's football team was formed in 2001. It won the [[Kanyashree Cup|Calcutta Women's Football League]] title in its inaugural season and was runners-up in 2002.<ref>{{Cite web |title=India – List of Women Champions |url=https://www.rsssf.org/tablesi/india-womchamp.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100205054139/http://rsssf.com/tablesi/india-womchamp.html |archive-date=5 February 2010 |access-date=12 June 2020 |website=[[RSSSF]]}}</ref> In the centenary year, the women's team was relaunched.<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 October 2019 |title=East Bengal forms women's team; Mohun Bagan 'not enthusiastic' enough |url=https://thebridge.in/football/after-several-years-east-bengal-forms-womens-team-mohun-bagan-not-enthusiastic-enough/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200612171934/https://thebridge.in/football/after-several-years-east-bengal-forms-womens-team-mohun-bagan-not-enthusiastic-enough/ |archive-date=12 June 2020 |access-date=12 June 2020 |website=The Bridge |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=BADGEB |date=28 December 2019 |title=Exclusive: East Bengal women's team officially signs! |url=http://www.badgeb.com/exclusive-east-bengal-womens-team-officially-signs/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191230094957/http://www.badgeb.com/exclusive-east-bengal-womens-team-officially-signs/ |archive-date=30 December 2019 |access-date=12 June 2020 |website=Badgeb |language=en-GB}}</ref> In the first year of relaunch, the East Bengal women's team became runner's up of the [[2020 Calcutta Women's Football League season|2020 Kanyashree Cup]].<ref name="kc2020">{{cite web |title=SSB beats SC East Bengal to lift Women's Kanyashree Cup! |url=http://www.arunfoot.com/ssb-beats-sc-east-bengal-to-lift-womens-kanyashree-cup/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201230180455/http://www.arunfoot.com/ssb-beats-sc-east-bengal-to-lift-womens-kanyashree-cup/ |archive-date=30 December 2020 |access-date=4 January 2020 |work=Arunfoot.com}}</ref> | |||
===Reserves team and Academy=== | |||
{{Main|East Bengal FC Reserves and Academy{{!}}East Bengal Club Reserves and Academy}} | |||
'''East Bengal Club Reserves''' is the reserve team of East Bengal Club. It is the most senior level beneath the first team. The team generally consists of younger players but at times senior players also play. Reserve side currently plays in the [[Calcutta Football League]]. | |||
'''East Bengal Academy''' are the club's under-21, under-18, under-15 and under-13 sections. The under-21 team is the last stage for promotion of youth players into the first team. The youth teams participate in the [[Reliance Foundation Development League]] and the [[Youth League (India)|Youth League]] of various age groups. | |||
===Cricket=== | |||
{{Main|East Bengal cricket team}} | |||
The East Bengal Club Cricket team participates in various tournaments for varying age groups conducted by the [[Cricket Association of Bengal]]. Currently, it participates in the CAB First Division League, CAB Senior Knockout, CAB Super League, and JC Mukherjee Trophy. The team plays its home matches mostly at the Eden Gardens and [[Jadavpur University Campus Ground]]. They have won around 60 major state-level trophies so far.<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 October 2018 |title=Cricket honours |url=http://eastbengalclub.co.in/crickethonours.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181018052311/http://eastbengalclub.co.in/crickethonours.html |archive-date=18 October 2018 |access-date=10 June 2020}}</ref> [[Kapil Dev]], [[Sachin Tendulkar]], [[Ajay Jadeja]], [[Navjot Singh Sidhu]] and [[Sourav Ganguly]] have played on the team.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=23 August 2017 |title=Legacy-History |url=http://eastbengalfootballclub.com/legacy.php?p=1970s-to-1990s |url-status=usurped |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170823202630/http://eastbengalfootballclub.com/legacy.php?p=1970s-to-1990s |archive-date=23 August 2017 |access-date=18 June 2020 |website=eastbengalfootballclub.com}}</ref> | |||
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== | ===Hockey=== | ||
{{Main|East Bengal field hockey team}} | |||
This department started after the [[Independence of India]]. The club is affiliated with the Bengal Hockey Association and participated in the BHA First Division hockey league and the [[Beighton Cup]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Schedule |url=https://www.hockeybengal.org/schedule-1 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221024100541/https://www.hockeybengal.org/schedule-1 |archive-date=24 October 2022 |access-date=18 November 2022 |work=Hockey Bengal}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=26 March 2022 |title=Calcutta Hockey League Competition — Fixtures of 1st Division Group B 2022 |url=https://www.hockeybengal.org/post/fixtures-of-1st-division-group-b-2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221118125355/https://www.hockeybengal.org/post/fixtures-of-1st-division-group-b-2022 |archive-date=18 November 2022 |access-date=31 January 2023 |website=hockeybengal.org |publisher=The Hockey Bengal |location=Kolkata}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=13 February 2022 |title=Calcutta Hockey League Competition — Fixtures of 1st Division Group A 2022 |url=https://9476a252-c6e6-45a1-9e56-d69f3bf4f39e.usrfiles.com/ugd/9476a2_788612ea4f5b4a18b7dbc55f5d86439e.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221024100550/https://9476a252-c6e6-45a1-9e56-d69f3bf4f39e.usrfiles.com/ugd/9476a2_788612ea4f5b4a18b7dbc55f5d86439e.pdf |archive-date=24 October 2022 |access-date=31 January 2023 |website=hockeybengal.org |publisher=The Hockey Bengal |location=Kolkata}}</ref> They won 13 trophies. The team was disbanded in 2000.<ref>{{Cite web |date=18 October 2018 |title=Hockey |url=http://eastbengalclub.co.in/hockey.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181018025827/http://eastbengalclub.co.in/hockey.html |archive-date=18 October 2018 |access-date=10 June 2020 |website=eastbengalclub.co.in}}</ref> The hockey department was restarted in 2021 with [[Calcutta Hockey League]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=১৯ বছর পর হকি টিম তৈরি করল ইস্টবেঙ্গল |url=https://eisamay.indiatimes.com/sports/other-sports/east-bengal-formed-hockey-team-after-19-years/articleshow/80787219.cms |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210516061014/https://eisamay.indiatimes.com/sports/other-sports/east-bengal-formed-hockey-team-after-19-years/articleshow/80787219.cms |archive-date=16 May 2021 |access-date=2021-02-12 |website=Ei Samay |language=bn}}</ref> | |||
===Athletics=== | |||
East Bengal has an [[Sport of athletics|athletics]] team, which is affiliated with the West Bengal Athletic Association, and participates in various tournaments of West Bengal.<ref>{{Cite web |date=1 October 2018 |title=Athletics – Team |url=http://eastbengalclub.co.in/athleticsteam.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181001020433/http://eastbengalclub.co.in/athleticsteam.html |archive-date=1 October 2018 |access-date=10 June 2020 |website=eastbengalclub.co.in}}</ref> The club also organizes Annual Athletic meets at the club ground.<ref>{{Cite web |date=16 October 2018 |title=Annual Athletic meet |url=http://eastbengalclub.co.in/annualmeet.html |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181018052305/http://eastbengalclub.co.in/annualmeet.html |archive-date=18 October 2018 |access-date=10 June 2020 |website=eastbengalclub.co.in}}</ref> | |||
== | ===E-Sports=== | ||
East Bengal also took part in the inaugural season of [https://www.e-isl.in/ e-ISL] where the ISL teams competed to play the video game [[FIFA 22]]. The club was represented by 2 youngsters, Ankit Gupta and Shayantan Mondal. | |||
==Ownership== | ==Ownership== | ||
East Bengal is mainly organized as a registered society under the [[Societies Registration Act, 1860]], which means one can avail of membership in the club. There are around 12,000 members.<ref name=":5" /> Although, a [[limited company]], named East Bengal Club Pvt. Ltd., was later formed, and both are governed by the club parallelly. Sponsorships and investments happen via this [[Corporation|corporate]] company.<ref>{{Cite web|date=12 Nov 2014|title=East Bengal knocks on ED door|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/East-Bengal-knocks-on-ED-door/articleshow/45115801.cms|access-date=11 Oct 2020|website=The Times of India|language=en|archive-date=15 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141115011903/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/East-Bengal-knocks-on-ED-door/articleshow/45115801.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> The club is governed by its own set of rules and regulations. [[Constitutional amendment|Amendments]] and resolutions are passed via [[Extraordinary general meeting|extraordinary]] or [[annual general meeting]]. | East Bengal is mainly organized as a registered society under the [[Societies Registration Act, 1860]], which means one can avail of membership in the club. There are around 12,000 members.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |last=Majumdar |first=Arkamoy Dutta |date=9 July 2018 |title=Kolkata football: East Bengal cedes control in Quess for funds |url=https://www.livemint.com/Sports/nsLFUmkI2aUHEabVl2TRvM/Kolkata-football-East-Bengal-cedes-control-in-Quess-for-fun.html |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200420173245/https://www.livemint.com/Sports/nsLFUmkI2aUHEabVl2TRvM/Kolkata-football-East-Bengal-cedes-control-in-Quess-for-fun.html |archive-date=20 April 2020 |access-date=18 June 2020 |website=Livemint |language=en}}</ref> Although, a [[limited company]], named East Bengal Club Pvt. Ltd., was later formed, and both are governed by the club parallelly. Sponsorships and investments happen via this [[Corporation|corporate]] company.<ref>{{Cite web|date=12 Nov 2014|title=East Bengal knocks on ED door|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/East-Bengal-knocks-on-ED-door/articleshow/45115801.cms|access-date=11 Oct 2020|website=The Times of India|language=en|archive-date=15 November 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141115011903/http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/East-Bengal-knocks-on-ED-door/articleshow/45115801.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> The club is governed by its own set of rules and regulations. [[Constitutional amendment|Amendments]] and resolutions are passed via [[Extraordinary general meeting|extraordinary]] or [[annual general meeting]].<ref name=":12">{{Cite web|last=Mukherjee|first=Soham|date=21 Sep 2020|title=Transfer of sporting rights to Shree Cement East Bengal Foundation on agenda in EGM|url=https://www.goal.com/en-in/news/shree-cement-east-bengal-sporting-rights-indian-football/uzwzf8x4r6qi1uc69r56oa816|access-date=12 Oct 2020|website=Goal.com|archive-date=5 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201005111805/https://www.goal.com/en-in/news/shree-cement-east-bengal-sporting-rights-indian-football/uzwzf8x4r6qi1uc69r56oa816|url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
Currently the football rights are with a new | Currently the football rights are with a new merged entity, Emami East Bengal FC Pvt. Ltd. jointly owned by East Bengal and [[Emami|Emami Group]] who owns 77% stake of the whole club.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Paperwork done between Emami and East Bengal, it's time for football |url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/sports/football/paperwork-done-between-emami-and-east-bengal-its-time-for-football/cid/1877951 |access-date=2022-09-07 |website=[[The Telegraph (India)|The Telegraph]] |archive-date=3 August 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220803210631/https://www.telegraphindia.com/sports/football/paperwork-done-between-emami-and-east-bengal-its-time-for-football/cid/1877951 |url-status=live }}</ref> | ||
==Stadiums== | ==Stadiums== | ||
The club has used several stadiums at Kolkata, [[Howrah]] and [[Barasat]], including the [[Eden Gardens]], which has been reserved for cricket since Salt Lake Stadium opened in 1984.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soccerlens.com/largest-football-stadiums/36427/|title=The 10 largest football stadiums in the world: #2 – Salt Lake Stadium (Kolkata, India)|website=soccerlens.com|publisher=Sports Lens|date=24 November 2009|access-date=24 November 2009|archive-date=26 November 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091126003534/http://soccerlens.com/largest-football-stadiums/36427/|first=Chris|last=Mann}}</ref> The first ground used by the club was Kumartuli Park in north Kolkata.<ref>{{Cite web |title=[VIDEO] Bhaichung Bhutia kickstarts East Bengal FC's centenary celebrations with grand torch rally in Kolkata |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/sports/football/article/video-bhaichung-bhutia-kickstarts-east-bengal-fcs-centenary-celebrations-with-grand-torch-rally-in-kolkata/460428|access-date=8 June 2020 |website=www.timesnownews.com |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200608130841/https://www.timesnownews.com/sports/football/article/video-bhaichung-bhutia-kickstarts-east-bengal-fcs-centenary-celebrations-with-grand-torch-rally-in-kolkata/460428|archive-date=8 June 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Bhattacharya|first=Nilesh|date=29 July 2019|title=Sea of red and gold floods Kolkata as East Bengal launch centenary gala|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/football/i-league/sea-of-red-and-gold-floods-kolkata-as-east-bengal-launch-centenary-gala/articleshow/70426266.cms|access-date=17 Oct 2020|website=The Times of India|language=en|archive-date=6 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210706123257/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/football/i-league/sea-of-red-and-gold-floods-kolkata-as-east-bengal-launch-centenary-gala/articleshow/70426266.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> | The club has used several stadiums at Kolkata, [[Howrah]] and [[Barasat]], including the [[Eden Gardens]], which has been reserved for cricket since Salt Lake Stadium opened in 1984.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://soccerlens.com/largest-football-stadiums/36427/|title=The 10 largest football stadiums in the world: #2 – Salt Lake Stadium (Kolkata, India)|website=soccerlens.com|publisher=Sports Lens|date=24 November 2009|access-date=24 November 2009|archive-date=26 November 2009|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091126003534/http://soccerlens.com/largest-football-stadiums/36427/|first=Chris|last=Mann}}</ref> The first ground used by the club was Kumartuli Park in north Kolkata.<ref>{{Cite web |title=[VIDEO] Bhaichung Bhutia kickstarts East Bengal FC's centenary celebrations with grand torch rally in Kolkata |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/sports/football/article/video-bhaichung-bhutia-kickstarts-east-bengal-fcs-centenary-celebrations-with-grand-torch-rally-in-kolkata/460428|access-date=8 June 2020 |website=www.timesnownews.com |date=29 July 2019 |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200608130841/https://www.timesnownews.com/sports/football/article/video-bhaichung-bhutia-kickstarts-east-bengal-fcs-centenary-celebrations-with-grand-torch-rally-in-kolkata/460428|archive-date=8 June 2020|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Bhattacharya|first=Nilesh|date=29 July 2019|title=Sea of red and gold floods Kolkata as East Bengal launch centenary gala|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/football/i-league/sea-of-red-and-gold-floods-kolkata-as-east-bengal-launch-centenary-gala/articleshow/70426266.cms|access-date=17 Oct 2020|website=The Times of India|language=en|archive-date=6 July 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210706123257/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/sports/football/i-league/sea-of-red-and-gold-floods-kolkata-as-east-bengal-launch-centenary-gala/articleshow/70426266.cms|url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
===Salt Lake Stadium=== | ===Salt Lake Stadium=== | ||
{{Main|Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan}} | |||
[[File:Yuva Bharati Krirangan.png|alt=|thumb|Salt Lake Stadium]] | [[File:Yuva Bharati Krirangan.png|alt=|thumb|Salt Lake Stadium]] | ||
The Salt Lake Stadium, also known as ''Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan'' (VYBK), is a multi-purpose [[stadium]] in Kolkata, built in 1984. The stadium is the largest non-auto racing in India. It is currently used mainly for football matches. The stadium includes a unique running track, long jump track, electronic scoreboard, natural turf, floodlighting arrangement, conference hall, medical room, and a doping control Room. The Salt Lake Stadium hosts the home games of East Bengal in the Indian Super League and | The Salt Lake Stadium, also known as ''Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan'' (VYBK), is a multi-purpose [[stadium]] in Kolkata, built in 1984. The stadium is the largest non-auto racing in India. It is currently used mainly for football matches. The stadium includes a unique running track, long jump track, electronic scoreboard, natural turf, floodlighting arrangement, conference hall, medical room, and a doping control Room. The Salt Lake Stadium hosts the home games of East Bengal in the Indian Super League and AFC competitions. The total capacity of the stadium was 85,000, before it was changed to 68,000.<ref name="EastBengalStadiums">{{cite web |title=East Bengal Ground |url=http://eastbengalfootballclub.com/stadium.php|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120526131313/http://eastbengalfootballclub.com/stadium.php|archive-date=26 May 2012 |access-date=29 May 2012 |work=eastbengalfootballclub.com}}</ref> | ||
===East Bengal Ground=== | ===East Bengal Ground=== | ||
[[File:EB-Ground.png|thumb|225x225px|East Bengal Ground|alt=]] | [[File:EB-Ground.png|thumb|225x225px|East Bengal Ground|alt=]] | ||
{{Main|East Bengal Ground}} | {{Main|East Bengal Ground}} | ||
The East Bengal Ground is located in Kolkata and is the club's historical home ground. The stadium lies in the [[Maidan (Kolkata)]] area on the northern side of [[Fort William, India|Fort William]] and near the Eden Gardens. This stadium is used mostly for Calcutta Football League matches and by the academy, women's, and hockey teams. The total capacity of the stadium is 23,500.<ref name=EastBengalStadiums/> | |||
The East Bengal Ground is located in Kolkata and is the club's historical home ground. The stadium lies in the [[Maidan (Kolkata)]] area on the northern side of [[Fort William, India|Fort William]] and near the Eden Gardens. This stadium is used mostly for Calcutta Football League matches and by the academy, women's, and hockey teams.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://bengali.news18.com/news/sports/east-bengal-fc-looking-forward-to-back-in-winning-ways-against-eastern-rail-in-cfl-today-rrc-1208225.html|title=ইস্টবেঙ্গল আজ নিজেদের মাঠে খেলবে প্রথম ম্যাচ, জয় ফিরতে মরিয়া মশাল ব্রিগেড|first=Rohan|last=Roy Chowdhury|trans-title=East Bengal will play the first match at their own ground today, Mashal Brigade is desperate to return the win|website=bengali.news18.com|location=Kolkata|publisher=News18 Bangla|language=bn|date=27 July 2023|access-date=27 July 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230727141048/https://bengali.news18.com/news/sports/east-bengal-fc-looking-forward-to-back-in-winning-ways-against-eastern-rail-in-cfl-today-rrc-1208225.html|archive-date=27 July 2023}}</ref> The total capacity of the stadium is 23,500.<ref name=EastBengalStadiums/> | |||
=== Eden Gardens === | |||
{{Main|Eden Gardens}} | |||
The Eden Gardens is the second largest cricket stadium in India. The stadium currently has a capacity of 68,000 and formerly had a capacity of around 100,000. East Bengal has used this stadium on several occasions. For many games and seasons Eden Gardens served as the Home ground of the men's football team before the construction of Salt Lake Stadium. After its construction the club continued to use the stadium for its cricket teams. | |||
===Other grounds=== | ===Other grounds=== | ||
| Line 276: | Line 140: | ||
The team also trains at one of the VYBK practice grounds.<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 August 2019 |title=Surface Tension in Kolkata: The Pain of Football in the Rain |url=https://www.newsclick.in/surface-tension-kolkata-pain-football-rain|access-date=9 June 2020 |website=NewsClick |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609122815/https://www.newsclick.in/surface-tension-kolkata-pain-football-rain|archive-date=9 June 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> | The team also trains at one of the VYBK practice grounds.<ref>{{Cite web |date=7 August 2019 |title=Surface Tension in Kolkata: The Pain of Football in the Rain |url=https://www.newsclick.in/surface-tension-kolkata-pain-football-rain|access-date=9 June 2020 |website=NewsClick |language=en|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200609122815/https://www.newsclick.in/surface-tension-kolkata-pain-football-rain|archive-date=9 June 2020|url-status=live}}</ref> | ||
== | ==Management== | ||
{{updated|November 2024}}<ref>{{Cite web |date=12 June 2024|url=https://www.deccanherald.com/sports/football/business-leader-lohia-becomes-east-bengal-president-aims-to-take-it-among-the-best-clubs-of-asia-3063996|title=Business leader Lohia becomes East Bengal president, aims to take it among the 'best clubs of Asia'|work=Deccan Herald|accessdate=15 June 2024}}</ref> | |||
{{updated| | |||
| | |||
== | ===East Bengal Club=== | ||
{|class="wikitable" | {|class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 396: | Line 149: | ||
!colspan="1" style="background:Gold; color:Red; text-align:center;" | Name | !colspan="1" style="background:Gold; color:Red; text-align:center;" | Name | ||
|- | |- | ||
|President | |||
|{{flagicon|IND}} Murari Lal Lohia | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |Chief advisor | ||
|{{flagicon|IND}} | |{{flagicon|IND}} Pronab Dasgupta | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Vice-presidents | |Vice-presidents | ||
|{{flagicon|IND}} Ajoy Krishna Chatterjee<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Shankar Bagri<br>{{flagicon|IND}} | |{{flagicon|IND}} Ajoy Krishna Chatterjee<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Shankar Bagri<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Subhasish Chakraborty<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Kalyan Majumdar | ||
|- | |- | ||
|General secretary | |General secretary | ||
|{{flagicon|IND}} | |{{flagicon|IND}} Rupak Saha | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Assistant secretary | |Assistant general secretary | ||
|{{flagicon|IND}} | |{{flagicon|IND}} Santi Ranjan Dasgupta | ||
|- | |||
|Finance secretary | |||
|{{flagicon|IND}} Sadananda Mukherjee | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Treasurer | |Treasurer | ||
|{{flagicon|IND}} Debdas Samajdar | |{{flagicon|IND}} Debdas Samajdar | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Football secretary | |Football secretary | ||
| Line 420: | Line 174: | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Cricket secretary | |Cricket secretary | ||
|{{flagicon|IND}} | |{{flagicon|IND}} Sanjib Acharya | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Hockey secretary | |Hockey secretary | ||
|{{flagicon|IND}} | |{{flagicon|IND}} Prabir Kumar Dafaddar | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Athletic secretary | |Athletic secretary | ||
|{{flagicon|IND}} | |{{flagicon|IND}} Partha Pratim Roy | ||
|- | |||
|Tennis secretary | |||
|{{flagicon|IND}} Indranil Ghosh | |||
|- | |- | ||
|Ground secretary | |Ground secretary | ||
|{{flagicon|IND}} | |{{flagicon|IND}} Rajat Guha | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Executive committee members | |Executive committee members | ||
|{{flagicon|IND}} | |{{flagicon|IND}} [[Jhulan Goswami]]<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Molly Ganguly<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Sri Subir Ganguly<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Santosh Bhattacharya<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Diptendu Mohan Bose<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Siddharta Sarkar<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Debabrata Sarkar<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Birendra Kumar Saha<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Dipankar Chakraborty<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Biswajit Mazumdar<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Tapan Roy<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Suman Dasgupta<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Aritra Roy Chowdhury<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Beni Madhab Bhattacharya<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Manab Paul<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Subhasish Dasgupta<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Saroj Bhattacharjee<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Debasish Bose<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Bikash Dutta<br>{{flagicon|IND}} Biplab Paul | ||
|- | |- | ||
|} | |} | ||
== | == Honours == | ||
=== | === Football === | ||
{{ | {{further|List of East Bengal FC records and statistics}} | ||
}} | |||
Major trophies of East Bengal FC include the following:<ref>{{Cite web |title=Trophy Room |url=https://www.eastbengalfootballclub.com/trophy-room.php|url-status=usurped|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190609144419/https://www.eastbengalfootballclub.com/trophy-room.php|archive-date=9 June 2019|access-date=10 June 2020 |website=eastbengalfootballclub.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=East Bengal Club|url=https://eastbengalclub.com/honours/football|access-date=2020-10-12|website=eastbengalclub.com|language=en|archive-date=10 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201010151354/https://eastbengalclub.com/honours/football|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.indianfootball.de/data/airlinesgoldcup.html|title=List of Winners/Runners-Up of the Airlines Gold Cup|website=indianfootball.de|access-date=28 February 2021|archive-date=24 October 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201024223328/http://www.indianfootball.de/data/airlinesgoldcup.html|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://olympics.com/en/news/calcutta-football-league-history-winners-list |title=Calcutta Football League: East Bengal kings of Asia's oldest league competition — full winners list |website=olympics.com |publisher=The Olympics Football |last1=Nag |first1=Utathya |date=19 April 2023 |access-date=25 April 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230505071647/https://olympics.com/en/news/calcutta-football-league-history-winners-list |archive-date=5 May 2023 }}</ref> | |||
Major trophies of East Bengal include the following:<ref>{{Cite web |title=Trophy Room |url=https://www.eastbengalfootballclub.com/trophy-room.php|url-status= | |||
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center;" | {| class="wikitable plainrowheaders" style="font-size:95%; text-align:center;" | ||
| Line 523: | Line 208: | ||
| rowspan="1" |'''International''' | | rowspan="1" |'''International''' | ||
![[ASEAN Club Championship]] | ![[ASEAN Club Championship]] | ||
|bgcolor="gold"|'''1'''{{ | |bgcolor="gold"|'''1'''{{sup|S}} | ||
|align="left"|[[2003 ASEAN Club Championship|2003]] | |align="left"|[[2003 ASEAN Club Championship|2003]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 544: | Line 229: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope=col|[[Durand Cup]] | ! scope=col|[[Durand Cup]] | ||
| | |align="center"|16 | ||
|align="left"|1951, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1967, 1970, 1972, 1978, 1982, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1995, 2002, 2004 | |align="left"|1951, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1967, 1970, 1972, 1978, 1982, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1995, 2002, 2004 | ||
|- | |- | ||
! scope=col|[[Calcutta Football League]] | ! scope=col|[[Calcutta Football League]] | ||
|bgcolor="gold"|''' | |bgcolor="gold"|'''41''' | ||
|align="left"|1942, 1945, 1946, 1949, 1950, 1952, 1961, 1966, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1982, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2010, 2011, 2012–13, 2013–14, [[ | |align="left"|1942, 1945, 1946, 1949, 1950, 1952, 1961, 1966, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1982, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2010, 2011, 2012–13, 2013–14, [[2014 CFL Premier Division|2014–15]], 2015–16, [[2016 CFL Premier Division|2016–17]], [[2017 CFL Premier Division|2017–18]], | ||
2024-25, | |||
2025 | |||
|- | |- | ||
! scope=col|[[Rovers Cup]] | ! scope=col|[[Rovers Cup]] | ||
| Line 556: | Line 243: | ||
|} | |} | ||
* {{legend|gold|Record}} | * {{legend|gold|Record}} | ||
* {{ | * {{sup|S}} Shared record | ||
=== Cricket === | |||
{{Further|East Bengal cricket team#Honours}} | |||
* '''CAB First Division League''' | |||
:: <small>Champions '''(16):''' 1974-75, 1977-78, 1978-79, 1980-81, 1983-84, 1993-94, 1994-95, 1998-99, 2000-01, 2001-02, 2005-06, 2006-07, 2009-10, 2011-12, 2013-14, 2016-17</small> | |||
* '''CAB Senior Knockout''' | |||
:: <small>Champions '''(13):''' 1975-76, 1977-78, 1979-80, 1982-83, 1985-86, 1987-88, 1997-98, 2003-04, 2004-05, 2010-11, 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15</small> | |||
* '''J. C. Mukherjee Trophy''' | |||
:: <small>Champions '''(12):''' 1977-78, 1983-84, 1986-87, 1987- 88, 1993-94, 1997-98, 1998-99, 2003-04, 2004-05, 2005-06, 2009-10, 2016-17</small> | |||
* '''P. Sen Memorial Invitation Trophy''' | |||
:: <small>Champions '''(10):''' 1976-77, 1978-79, 1993-94, 1997-98, 1999-2000, 2001-02, 2003-04, 2011-12, 2013-14, 2016-17</small> | |||
* '''A. N. Ghosh Memorial Trophy''' | |||
* | |||
:: <small>Champions '''(8):''' 1992-93, 1996-97, 1997-98, 1998-99, 2000-01, 2013-14, 2014-15, 2015-16</small> | |||
* '''CAB Super League''' | |||
''' | |||
''' | :: <small>Champions '''(1):''' 2016-17</small> | ||
=== | === Hockey === | ||
{{Further|East Bengal Club (field hockey)#Honours}} | |||
*[[Calcutta Hockey League]] | |||
:: <small>Champions ('''10'''): 1960, 1961, 1963, 1964, 1968, 1973, 1976, 1979, 1989, 2022</small> | |||
*[[Beighton Cup]] | |||
:: <small>Champions ('''4'''): 1957, 1962, 1964, 1967</small> | |||
:: Runners-up ('''3'''): 1963, 1970, 1987 | |||
=== | ===Awards=== | ||
*[[Banga Bibhushan]]: 2022<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.millenniumpost.in/kolkata/3-iconic-city-football-clubs-to-receive-banga-bibhushan-486861|title=3 iconic city football clubs to receive Banga Bibhushan|website=www.millenniumpost.in|publisher=Millennium Post|location=Kolkata, West Bengal|date=22 July 2022|access-date=24 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220724070753/http://www.millenniumpost.in/kolkata/3-iconic-city-football-clubs-to-receive-banga-bibhushan-486861|archive-date=24 July 2022}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.news9live.com/sports/football/not-clubs-but-institutions-mohun-bagan-east-bengal-mohammedan-receive-banga-bibhushan-award-from-west-bengal-cm-mamata-banerjee-from-bengal-govt-184984|title='Not clubs but institutions': Mohun Bagan, East Bengal, Mohammedan receive Banga Bibhushan award|website=www.news9live.com|publisher=News Nine|location=Kolkata, West Bengal|first=Sayan|last=Mukherjee|date=25 July 2022|access-date=25 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220725162640/https://www.news9live.com/sports/football/not-clubs-but-institutions-mohun-bagan-east-bengal-mohammedan-receive-banga-bibhushan-award-from-west-bengal-cm-mamata-banerjee-from-bengal-govt-184984|archive-date=25 July 2022}}</ref> | |||
==Affiliated clubs== | ==Affiliated clubs== | ||
| Line 608: | Line 309: | ||
*{{cite book|title=East Bengal 100|publisher=Allsport Foundation|date=1 January 2021|first=Gautam|last=Roy|isbn=978-8194763109}} | *{{cite book|title=East Bengal 100|publisher=Allsport Foundation|date=1 January 2021|first=Gautam|last=Roy|isbn=978-8194763109}} | ||
*{{cite book |last1=Kapadia |first1=Novy |year=2017|title=Barefoot to Boots: The Many Lives of Indian Football |publisher=Penguin Random House |isbn=978-0-143-42641-7 }} | *{{cite book |last1=Kapadia |first1=Novy |year=2017|title=Barefoot to Boots: The Many Lives of Indian Football |publisher=Penguin Random House |isbn=978-0-143-42641-7 }} | ||
*{{cite book |last1=Martinez| | *{{cite book |last1=Martinez| first1=Dolores |last2=Mukharji |first2=Projit B|year=2009|title=Football: From England to the World: The Many Lives of Indian Football |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=nbzhAQAAQBAJ&q=kerala+footballer+in+Burma |publisher=[[Routledge]] |isbn=978-1-138-88353-6 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220702174505/https://books.google.co.in/books?id=nbzhAQAAQBAJ&dq=kerala+footballer+in+Burma&source=gbs_navlinks_s |archive-date=2 July 2022 }} | ||
*{{cite book|title=Soccer in South Asia: Empire, Nation, Diaspora|year=2001|publisher=Frank Cass Publishers|location=[[London]], United Kingdom|isbn=978-0-7146-8170-2|page=33|last1=Dineo|first1=Paul|last2=Mills|first2=James|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=71JHZiiP3hoC|archive-date=25 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220725072732/https://books.google.co.in/books/about/Soccer_in_South_Asia.html?id=71JHZiiP3hoC&source=kp_book_description&redir_esc=y}} | *{{cite book|title=Soccer in South Asia: Empire, Nation, Diaspora|year=2001|publisher=Frank Cass Publishers|location=[[London]], United Kingdom|isbn=978-0-7146-8170-2|page=33|last1=Dineo|first1=Paul|last2=Mills|first2=James|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=71JHZiiP3hoC|archive-date=25 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220725072732/https://books.google.co.in/books/about/Soccer_in_South_Asia.html?id=71JHZiiP3hoC&source=kp_book_description&redir_esc=y}} | ||
*[[Partha Chatterjee (scholar)|Chatterjee, Partha]]. ''The Nation and Its Fragments: Colonial and Post-colonial Histories'' (Calcutta: [[Oxford University Press]], 1995). | *[[Partha Chatterjee (scholar)|Chatterjee, Partha]]. ''The Nation and Its Fragments: Colonial and Post-colonial Histories'' (Calcutta: [[Oxford University Press]], 1995). | ||
| Line 622: | Line 323: | ||
*{{Cite web |title=India's football past gasping for survival |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/football/india-s-football-past-gasping-for-survival/story-8cGyA03MIB3ay2LCflkcWJ.html |date=25 March 2018 |website=hindustantimes.com |publisher=[[Hindustan Times]] |last=Sarkar |first=Dhiman |location=Kolkata |access-date=16 April 2023 |archive-date=6 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220106201153/https://www.hindustantimes.com/football/india-s-football-past-gasping-for-survival/story-8cGyA03MIB3ay2LCflkcWJ.html }} | *{{Cite web |title=India's football past gasping for survival |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/football/india-s-football-past-gasping-for-survival/story-8cGyA03MIB3ay2LCflkcWJ.html |date=25 March 2018 |website=hindustantimes.com |publisher=[[Hindustan Times]] |last=Sarkar |first=Dhiman |location=Kolkata |access-date=16 April 2023 |archive-date=6 January 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220106201153/https://www.hindustantimes.com/football/india-s-football-past-gasping-for-survival/story-8cGyA03MIB3ay2LCflkcWJ.html }} | ||
*{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1150117/jsp/sports/story_19347595.jsp#.VxdCgvl97IV|title=Time to regain lost glory|date=17 January 2015|first=Hariprasad|last=Chattopadhyay|website=telegraphindia.com|publisher=The Telegraph India|location=Kolkata|access-date=22 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160505102054/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1150117/jsp/sports/story_19347595.jsp#.VxdCgvl97IV|archive-date=5 May 2016}} | *{{cite web|url=http://www.telegraphindia.com/1150117/jsp/sports/story_19347595.jsp#.VxdCgvl97IV|title=Time to regain lost glory|date=17 January 2015|first=Hariprasad|last=Chattopadhyay|website=telegraphindia.com|publisher=The Telegraph India|location=Kolkata|access-date=22 September 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160505102054/http://www.telegraphindia.com/1150117/jsp/sports/story_19347595.jsp#.VxdCgvl97IV|archive-date=5 May 2016}} | ||
*{{cite web|url=https://wbsportsandyouth.gov.in/chronology|title=Chronology of Important Sports Events — West Bengal|website=wbsportsandyouth.gov.in|publisher=Government of West Bengal – Department of youth services and sports|date=2017|access-date=25 January 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221013092944/https://wbsportsandyouth.gov.in/chronology|archive-date=13 October 2022|location=Kolkata}} | |||
*{{cite web|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/mad-about-football/articleshow/102933485.cms|title=Mad about football|access-date=22 February 2024|date=22 August 2023|agency=TNN|website=timesofindia.indiatimes.com|publisher=[[The Times of India]]|location=Kolkata|first1=Nilesh|last1=Bhattacharya|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230823180930/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata/mad-about-football/articleshow/102933485.cms|archive-date=23 August 2023}} | |||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
{{Note to editors|NOTE TO EDITORS: | {{Note to editors|NOTE TO EDITORS: | ||
Before adding any external links to this section, please read | Before adding any external links to this section, please read Bharatpedia's external links policy at http://en.Bharatpedia.org/wiki/WP:EL and the "Links to be avoided" section especially. If the site you are linking to is primarily a blog or forum with little additional content, then it will be removed as it contravenes the agreed conventions for inclusion.}} | ||
{{Commons category|East Bengal FC}}{{Commons|East Bengal FC kits}} | |||
* [https://eastbengalclub.com/ Official club website] | * [https://eastbengalclub.com/ Official club website] | ||
* [https://emamieastbengal.com/ Official | * [https://emamieastbengal.com/ Official football club website] | ||
* [https://www.indiansuperleague.com/clubs/1102-sc-east-bengal-profile Club profile] in ISL website | * [https://www.indiansuperleague.com/clubs/1102-sc-east-bengal-profile Club profile] in ISL website | ||
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{{Authority control}} | {{Authority control}} | ||
{{Portal bar|Association football|India}} | |||
{{Coord|22|33|34.06|N|88|20|35.65|E|display=title}} | |||
[[Category:East Bengal Club]] | [[Category:East Bengal Club]] | ||
[[Category: | [[Category:Sports clubs and teams established in 1920]] | ||
[[Category:1920 establishments in India]] | [[Category:1920 establishments in India]] | ||
[[Category:Sports clubs and teams in Kolkata]] | |||
[[Category:Sports clubs and teams in | |||
[[Category:Multi-sport clubs in India]] | [[Category:Multi-sport clubs in India]] | ||
Revision as of 12:20, 22 February 2026
| Full name | East Bengal Club |
|---|---|
| Nickname | Lal Holud Brigade Bangal Brigade Torch Bearers |
| Founded | August 1, 1920 |
| President | Murari Lal Lohia |
| Website | {{URL|example.com|optional display text}} |
Template:East Bengal Club departments
East Bengal Club, commonly referred to as East Bengal (bn), is an Indian professional multi-sports club based in Kolkata, West Bengal. It is best known for its professional men's football team that competes in the Indian Super League (ISL), the top flight of the Indian football league system.[1] It is one of the most successful football clubs in the country. The club has other departments for women's football, men's and women's cricket, field hockey, athletics and eSports.
East Bengal was founded on 1 August 1920. It first started with just its men's football department but soon expanded into other sports such as hockey after 1947 and cricket in the 1970s. The women's football team was started in 2001.
East Bengal is one of the most widely supported sports clubs in Asia. The club is mainly supported by the Bangals, i.e., the immigrant population from the eastern region of Bengal, who were forced to leave their homes (modern-day Bangladesh) during the partition of 1947.[2] For those people, East Bengal Club became a source of identity and hope. The huge influx of dispossessed into the state led to a socio-economic crisis.[3] This led to rivalries among the immigrant and native population of West Bengal, popularly named as Bangal (বাঙ্গাল) in every sphere of life, from jobs to schools and even on football, cricket and hockey pitches. As a result, East Bengal has a long-standing rivalry with its cross-town competitors Mohun Bagan, which is mainly supported by the native population, ghotis (ঘটি) and biharis (বিহারী), with whom it competes in the Kolkata derby, Asia's biggest sports rivalry. East Bengal also shares a local rivalry with another Kolkata club, Mohammedan. The club dons the iconic red and golden yellow colours, which give it the nickname of "Red and Gold Brigade" and "Lal Holud" (Bangla: লাল হলুদ). The fans of the club are also collectively called the Torchbearers
History
On 28 July 1920, Jorabagan Club was scheduled to play against Mohun Bagan in the Coochbehar Cup. Jorabagan Club sent out their starting eleven but with the notable exclusion of defender Sailesh Bose, who was dropped from the squad for undisclosed reasons. The then vice-president of Jorabagan Club, Suresh Chandra Chaudhuri, asked in vain for Bose to be included in the line-up. When his request was not welcomed, Chaudhuri left the club along with Raja Manmatha Nath Chaudhuri, Ramesh Chandra Sen, and Aurobinda Ghosh. They formed East Bengal Club as a Sports and Cultural Association in the neighbourhood of Jorabagan on 1 August 1920. The name East Bengal was chosen for the newly formed club as the founders hailed from the eastern region of Bengal.[4][5][6] Sarada Ranjan Ray took on the role of becoming the first president of this newly formed club while Suresh Chandra Chowdhury and Tarit Bhusan Roy were declared to be the first joint secretaries of the club.[7] Soon after, Nagen Kali, M. Talukdar, B. Sen, N. Gossain, Goshto Paul (on loan from Mohun Bagan), P. Bardhan, S. Das, S. Tagore, J. Mukherjee, Ramesh Chandra Sen, S. Bose, C. Bose, A. Roy, and A. Bannerjee were announced to be the members of the first team squad by the board.[8][9]
Crest, colours and kits
Crest
In 1930, Mahatma Gandhi's Satyagraha swept over India and affected football. Indian clubs boycotted the ongoing Calcutta Football League midway through the season. Amidst much confusion, Royal Regiment was declared the winner in the first division. However, East Bengal was not allowed to be promoted to the First Division. Thousands of East Bengal fans and officials decided to hold a protest march at the East Bengal Ground. It was at this march that flaming torches were carried by the protesters. And the hand holding flame torch (known as 'Mawshal' or 'মশাল' in Bangla) became the club emblem, which has remained to this day.[10][11][12] In the year 2020 East Bengal released a special Centenary Crest to celebrate 100 years of its existence.
-
First logo[13]
Colours

The primary and secondary colors of East Bengal are red and yellow respectively.[14] Traditionally, the home kit consists of a red and yellow jersey with black shorts, while the away kit colors vary every year.[15] These colors came about after the club was formed when the founders debated over them for the club jersey. At that time, the jerseys used to come from England. The founders, while searching, came across the red and gold color shirt hanging at the Whiteaway, Laidlaw & Co. department store in Chowringhee, Kolkata. It attracted them, and they finalized the colors and jersey. It cost ₹80 in 1920, four times higher than the average.[16] These colours permanently integrated with the club.[4]
| Template:Image frame | Template:Image frame |
Departments
Men's football
The men's football team is the most distinguished and revered department of East Bengal Club. It was the original department with which the club was founded in 1920. East Bengal FC is one of the most successful football clubs in the country having won 39 state leagues (effectively top-tier before the foundation of NFL) and 3 national titles amongst numerous Durand Cups, Federation Cups and other premier Cup competitions. East Bengal is also the only Indian club to have ever won a FIFA recognized international tournament in 2003 which was the ASEAN Club Championship. East Bengal is the joint most successful team in that competition.
Women's football
The women's football team was formed in 2001. It won the Calcutta Women's Football League title in its inaugural season and was runners-up in 2002.[17] In the centenary year, the women's team was relaunched.[18][19] In the first year of relaunch, the East Bengal women's team became runner's up of the 2020 Kanyashree Cup.[20]
Reserves team and Academy
East Bengal Club Reserves is the reserve team of East Bengal Club. It is the most senior level beneath the first team. The team generally consists of younger players but at times senior players also play. Reserve side currently plays in the Calcutta Football League.
East Bengal Academy are the club's under-21, under-18, under-15 and under-13 sections. The under-21 team is the last stage for promotion of youth players into the first team. The youth teams participate in the Reliance Foundation Development League and the Youth League of various age groups.
Cricket
The East Bengal Club Cricket team participates in various tournaments for varying age groups conducted by the Cricket Association of Bengal. Currently, it participates in the CAB First Division League, CAB Senior Knockout, CAB Super League, and JC Mukherjee Trophy. The team plays its home matches mostly at the Eden Gardens and Jadavpur University Campus Ground. They have won around 60 major state-level trophies so far.[21] Kapil Dev, Sachin Tendulkar, Ajay Jadeja, Navjot Singh Sidhu and Sourav Ganguly have played on the team.[22]
Hockey
This department started after the Independence of India. The club is affiliated with the Bengal Hockey Association and participated in the BHA First Division hockey league and the Beighton Cup.[23][24][25] They won 13 trophies. The team was disbanded in 2000.[26] The hockey department was restarted in 2021 with Calcutta Hockey League.[27]
Athletics
East Bengal has an athletics team, which is affiliated with the West Bengal Athletic Association, and participates in various tournaments of West Bengal.[28] The club also organizes Annual Athletic meets at the club ground.[29]
E-Sports
East Bengal also took part in the inaugural season of e-ISL where the ISL teams competed to play the video game FIFA 22. The club was represented by 2 youngsters, Ankit Gupta and Shayantan Mondal.
Ownership
East Bengal is mainly organized as a registered society under the Societies Registration Act, 1860, which means one can avail of membership in the club. There are around 12,000 members.[30] Although, a limited company, named East Bengal Club Pvt. Ltd., was later formed, and both are governed by the club parallelly. Sponsorships and investments happen via this corporate company.[31] The club is governed by its own set of rules and regulations. Amendments and resolutions are passed via extraordinary or annual general meeting.[32]
Currently the football rights are with a new merged entity, Emami East Bengal FC Pvt. Ltd. jointly owned by East Bengal and Emami Group who owns 77% stake of the whole club.[33]
Stadiums
The club has used several stadiums at Kolkata, Howrah and Barasat, including the Eden Gardens, which has been reserved for cricket since Salt Lake Stadium opened in 1984.[34] The first ground used by the club was Kumartuli Park in north Kolkata.[35][36]
Salt Lake Stadium

The Salt Lake Stadium, also known as Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan (VYBK), is a multi-purpose stadium in Kolkata, built in 1984. The stadium is the largest non-auto racing in India. It is currently used mainly for football matches. The stadium includes a unique running track, long jump track, electronic scoreboard, natural turf, floodlighting arrangement, conference hall, medical room, and a doping control Room. The Salt Lake Stadium hosts the home games of East Bengal in the Indian Super League and AFC competitions. The total capacity of the stadium was 85,000, before it was changed to 68,000.[37]
East Bengal Ground

The East Bengal Ground is located in Kolkata and is the club's historical home ground. The stadium lies in the Maidan (Kolkata) area on the northern side of Fort William and near the Eden Gardens. This stadium is used mostly for Calcutta Football League matches and by the academy, women's, and hockey teams.[38] The total capacity of the stadium is 23,500.[37]
Eden Gardens
The Eden Gardens is the second largest cricket stadium in India. The stadium currently has a capacity of 68,000 and formerly had a capacity of around 100,000. East Bengal has used this stadium on several occasions. For many games and seasons Eden Gardens served as the Home ground of the men's football team before the construction of Salt Lake Stadium. After its construction the club continued to use the stadium for its cricket teams.
Other grounds
Barasat Stadium is also used by the club for some regional matches, especially in cases where the Salt Lake Stadium or East Bengal Ground cannot be used.[39] Kanchenjunga Stadium, a multipurpose stadium based in Siliguri, has also been used several times to host club football matches.[40] It also hosted the 2012 Federation Cup. Kalyani Stadium, situated on the outskirts of Kolkata at Kalyani, was used by East Bengal as their home turf during the 2019–20 I-League.[41]
The team also trains at one of the VYBK practice grounds.[42]
Management
- As of November 2024[43]
East Bengal Club
| Role | Name |
|---|---|
| President | |
| Chief advisor | |
| Vice-presidents | |
| General secretary | |
| Assistant general secretary | |
| Finance secretary | |
| Treasurer | |
| Football secretary | |
| Cricket secretary | |
| Hockey secretary | |
| Athletic secretary | |
| Tennis secretary | |
| Ground secretary | |
| Executive committee members |
Honours
Football
Major trophies of East Bengal FC include the following:[44][45][46][47]
| Type | Competition | Titles | Seasons |
|---|---|---|---|
| International | ASEAN Club Championship | 1S | 2003 |
| Domestic | National Football League | 3 | 2000–01, 2002–03, 2003–04 |
| Federation Cup | 8 | 1978, 1980, 1985, 1996, 2007, 2009–10, 2010, 2012 | |
| Indian Super Cup | 3 | 1997, 2006, 2011 | |
| IFA Shield | 29 | 1943, 1945, 1949, 1950, 1951, 1958, 1961, 1965, 1966, 1970, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1990, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1997, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2012, 2018 | |
| Durand Cup | 16 | 1951, 1952, 1956, 1960, 1967, 1970, 1972, 1978, 1982, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1993, 1995, 2002, 2004 | |
| Calcutta Football League | 41 | 1942, 1945, 1946, 1949, 1950, 1952, 1961, 1966, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1977, 1982, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2010, 2011, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15, 2015–16, 2016–17, 2017–18,
2024-25, 2025 | |
| Rovers Cup | 10 | 1949, 1962, 1967, 1969, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1980, 1990, 1994 |
- Record
- S Shared record
Cricket
- CAB First Division League
- Champions (16): 1974-75, 1977-78, 1978-79, 1980-81, 1983-84, 1993-94, 1994-95, 1998-99, 2000-01, 2001-02, 2005-06, 2006-07, 2009-10, 2011-12, 2013-14, 2016-17
- CAB Senior Knockout
- Champions (13): 1975-76, 1977-78, 1979-80, 1982-83, 1985-86, 1987-88, 1997-98, 2003-04, 2004-05, 2010-11, 2012-13, 2013-14, 2014-15
- J. C. Mukherjee Trophy
- Champions (12): 1977-78, 1983-84, 1986-87, 1987- 88, 1993-94, 1997-98, 1998-99, 2003-04, 2004-05, 2005-06, 2009-10, 2016-17
- P. Sen Memorial Invitation Trophy
- Champions (10): 1976-77, 1978-79, 1993-94, 1997-98, 1999-2000, 2001-02, 2003-04, 2011-12, 2013-14, 2016-17
- A. N. Ghosh Memorial Trophy
- Champions (8): 1992-93, 1996-97, 1997-98, 1998-99, 2000-01, 2013-14, 2014-15, 2015-16
- CAB Super League
- Champions (1): 2016-17
Hockey
- Champions (10): 1960, 1961, 1963, 1964, 1968, 1973, 1976, 1979, 1989, 2022
- Champions (4): 1957, 1962, 1964, 1967
- Runners-up (3): 1963, 1970, 1987
Awards
- Banga Bibhushan: 2022[48][49]
Affiliated clubs
The following club was formerly affiliated with East Bengal:
Leicester City (2002–2003)[50][51]
The following club is currently affiliated with East Bengal:
Sheikh Russel KC (2022–present)[52][53]
See also
- East Bengal Club in international football
- East Bengal Club league record by opponent
- List of East Bengal Club wins against Foreign teams
- List of foreign players for East Bengal Club
- List of East Bengal Club records and statistics
- Indian football clubs in Asian competitions
Notes
References
- ↑ "FOOTBALL IN BENGAL". ifawb.com. The Indian Football Association (West Bengal). Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved 14 January 2021.
- ↑ Majumdar, Boria; Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (1 February 2006). Goalless: The Story of a Unique Footballing Nation. New Delhi: Penguin India. ISBN 9780670058747. Archived from the original on 8 April 2022.
- ↑ Wadwha, Arjun (19 May 2008). "History of Football in India". thesportscampus.com. TheSportsCampus. Archived from the original on 25 August 2012. Retrieved 15 February 2014.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "The Rise of East Bengal Club". East Bengal Football Club. Archived from the original on 18 August 2012. Retrieved 10 August 2012.
- ↑ "History of East Bengal". Thehardtackle.com. 2 May 2010. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 6 June 2020.
- ↑ "Club Day: East Bengal – The History". Goal.com. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- ↑ Sportstar, Team (August 2020). "100 years of East Bengal: A timeline". Sportstar. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021. Retrieved 1 August 2020.
- ↑ Schöggl, Hans. "India - List of Foundation Dates". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 23 October 2021. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
- ↑ "Team Archives of Quess East Bengal FC | Official Website". eastbengalfootballclub.com. Archived from the original on 9 June 2019. Retrieved 29 August 2019.
- ↑ Armband (9 November 2019). "East Bengal Football Club : History and Emergence". Sports-nova. Archived from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
- ↑ "1930s: The Dark Decade". eastbengaltherealpower.com. Archived from the original on 25 April 2012. Retrieved 4 December 2011.
- ↑ "History". eastbengalfootballclub.com. Archived from the original on 9 June 2019. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ↑ "More Than A Club: Stories Behind Our Red-and-Gold Colours and Torch Emblem". SC East Bengal. 22 December 2020. Archived from the original on 23 December 2020. Retrieved 4 January 2021.
- ↑ Banerjee, Debanjan (9 August 2015). "উপচে পড়া গ্যালারি রঙিন করলেন খাবরা" [Khabra colored the overflowing gallery]. anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Anandabazar Patrika. Archived from the original on 14 November 2022. Retrieved 2 March 2023.
- ↑ Bhattacharya, Nilesh (27 July 2019). "East Bengal unveil centenary jersey Football News – Times of India". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 6 July 2021. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ↑ "Archive". eastbengalclub.com. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
- ↑ "India – List of Women Champions". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 5 February 2010. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ↑ "East Bengal forms women's team; Mohun Bagan 'not enthusiastic' enough". The Bridge. 25 October 2019. Archived from the original on 12 June 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ↑ BADGEB (28 December 2019). "Exclusive: East Bengal women's team officially signs!". Badgeb. Archived from the original on 30 December 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
- ↑ "SSB beats SC East Bengal to lift Women's Kanyashree Cup!". Arunfoot.com. Archived from the original on 30 December 2020. Retrieved 4 January 2020.
- ↑ "Cricket honours". 18 October 2018. Archived from the original on 18 October 2018. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- ↑ "Legacy-History". eastbengalfootballclub.com. 23 August 2017. Archived from the original on 23 August 2017. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ↑ "Schedule". Hockey Bengal. Archived from the original on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2022.
- ↑ "Calcutta Hockey League Competition — Fixtures of 1st Division Group B 2022". hockeybengal.org. Kolkata: The Hockey Bengal. 26 March 2022. Archived from the original on 18 November 2022. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
- ↑ "Calcutta Hockey League Competition — Fixtures of 1st Division Group A 2022" (PDF). hockeybengal.org. Kolkata: The Hockey Bengal. 13 February 2022. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 October 2022. Retrieved 31 January 2023.
- ↑ "Hockey". eastbengalclub.co.in. 18 October 2018. Archived from the original on 18 October 2018. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- ↑ "১৯ বছর পর হকি টিম তৈরি করল ইস্টবেঙ্গল". Ei Samay (in Bengali). Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 12 February 2021.
- ↑ "Athletics – Team". eastbengalclub.co.in. 1 October 2018. Archived from the original on 1 October 2018. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- ↑ "Annual Athletic meet". eastbengalclub.co.in. 16 October 2018. Archived from the original on 18 October 2018. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- ↑ Majumdar, Arkamoy Dutta (9 July 2018). "Kolkata football: East Bengal cedes control in Quess for funds". Livemint. Archived from the original on 20 April 2020. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
- ↑ "East Bengal knocks on ED door". The Times of India. 12 November 2014. Archived from the original on 15 November 2014. Retrieved 11 October 2020.
- ↑ Mukherjee, Soham (21 September 2020). "Transfer of sporting rights to Shree Cement East Bengal Foundation on agenda in EGM". Goal.com. Archived from the original on 5 October 2020. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ↑ "Paperwork done between Emami and East Bengal, it's time for football". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 3 August 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ↑ Mann, Chris (24 November 2009). "The 10 largest football stadiums in the world: #2 – Salt Lake Stadium (Kolkata, India)". soccerlens.com. Sports Lens. Archived from the original on 26 November 2009. Retrieved 24 November 2009.
- ↑ "[VIDEO] Bhaichung Bhutia kickstarts East Bengal FC's centenary celebrations with grand torch rally in Kolkata". www.timesnownews.com. 29 July 2019. Archived from the original on 8 June 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- ↑ Bhattacharya, Nilesh (29 July 2019). "Sea of red and gold floods Kolkata as East Bengal launch centenary gala". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 6 July 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2020.
- ↑ 37.0 37.1 "East Bengal Ground". eastbengalfootballclub.com. Archived from the original on 26 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
- ↑ Roy Chowdhury, Rohan (27 July 2023). "ইস্টবেঙ্গল আজ নিজেদের মাঠে খেলবে প্রথম ম্যাচ, জয় ফিরতে মরিয়া মশাল ব্রিগেড" [East Bengal will play the first match at their own ground today, Mashal Brigade is desperate to return the win]. bengali.news18.com (in Bengali). Kolkata: News18 Bangla. Archived from the original on 27 July 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
- ↑ Now, Khel (19 July 2018). "East Bengal edge Mohun Bagan to IFA Sheild title after thrilling penalty shootout". khelnow.com. Archived from the original on 26 August 2019. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
- ↑ "I-League: Mohun Bagan gear up to take on arch-rivals East Bengal". News18. April 2016. Archived from the original on 26 August 2019. Retrieved 26 August 2019.
- ↑ "East Bengal Announce Kalyani Stadium as Their Home Venue for I-League 2019–20". News18. 18 November 2019. Archived from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
- ↑ "Surface Tension in Kolkata: The Pain of Football in the Rain". NewsClick. 7 August 2019. Archived from the original on 9 June 2020. Retrieved 9 June 2020.
- ↑ "Business leader Lohia becomes East Bengal president, aims to take it among the 'best clubs of Asia'". Deccan Herald. 12 June 2024. Retrieved 15 June 2024.
- ↑ "Trophy Room". eastbengalfootballclub.com. Archived from the original on 9 June 2019. Retrieved 10 June 2020.
- ↑ "East Bengal Club". eastbengalclub.com. Archived from the original on 10 October 2020. Retrieved 12 October 2020.
- ↑ "List of Winners/Runners-Up of the Airlines Gold Cup". indianfootball.de. Archived from the original on 24 October 2020. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
- ↑ Nag, Utathya (19 April 2023). "Calcutta Football League: East Bengal kings of Asia's oldest league competition — full winners list". olympics.com. The Olympics Football. Archived from the original on 5 May 2023. Retrieved 25 April 2023.
- ↑ "3 iconic city football clubs to receive Banga Bibhushan". www.millenniumpost.in. Kolkata, West Bengal: Millennium Post. 22 July 2022. Archived from the original on 24 July 2022. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
- ↑ Mukherjee, Sayan (25 July 2022). "'Not clubs but institutions': Mohun Bagan, East Bengal, Mohammedan receive Banga Bibhushan award". www.news9live.com. Kolkata, West Bengal: News Nine. Archived from the original on 25 July 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2022.
- ↑ "Indian Football: ISL and I-League clubs and their tie-ups with foreign clubs". www.goal.com. Goal. 14 January 2021. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2021.
- ↑ Pandab, Manas Ranjan (3 February 2021). "FEATUREDISL and I-League Clubs, Their Tie-ups With Foreign Sides". footballexpress.in. Football Express. Archived from the original on 17 November 2021. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
- ↑ "East Bengal: ফুটবলের উন্নয়নে শেখ রাসেল ক্রীড়াচক্রের সঙ্গে কাজ করবে ইস্টবেঙ্গল". www.anandabazar.com (in Bengali). Anandabazar Patrika. 16 March 2022. Archived from the original on 16 March 2022. Retrieved 17 March 2022.
- ↑ Chakraborty, Swapnomoy (16 March 2022). "East Bengal sign strategic partnership with Bangladesh side Sheikh Russel". Khel Now. Archived from the original on 16 March 2022. Retrieved 21 March 2022.
Further reading
- Roy, Gautam (1 January 2021). East Bengal 100. Allsport Foundation. ISBN 978-8194763109.
- Kapadia, Novy (2017). Barefoot to Boots: The Many Lives of Indian Football. Penguin Random House. ISBN 978-0-143-42641-7.
- Martinez, Dolores; Mukharji, Projit B (2009). Football: From England to the World: The Many Lives of Indian Football. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-88353-6. Archived from the original on 2 July 2022.
- Dineo, Paul; Mills, James (2001). Soccer in South Asia: Empire, Nation, Diaspora. London, United Kingdom: Frank Cass Publishers. p. 33. ISBN 978-0-7146-8170-2. Archived from the original on 25 July 2022.
- Chatterjee, Partha. The Nation and Its Fragments: Colonial and Post-colonial Histories (Calcutta: Oxford University Press, 1995).
- Nath, Nirmal (2011). History of Indian Football: Upto 2009–10. Readers Service. ISBN 9788187891963. Archived from the original on 22 July 2022.
- Goswami, Ramesh Chandra (1963). East Bengal Cluber Itihas (in Bengali). Kolkata: Book Garden.
- Bandyopadhyay, Santipriya (1979). Cluber Naam East Bengal (in Bengali). Kolkata: New Bengal Press.
- Chattopadhyay, Hariprasad (2017). Mohun Bagan–East Bengal (in Bengali). Kolkata: Parul Prakashan.
- D'Mello, Anthony (1959). Portrait Of Indian Sport. P R Macmillan Limited, London.
- Sengupta, Somnath (29 July 2011). "Tactical Evolution Of Indian Football (Part One): Profiling Three Great 2-3-5 Teams". thehardtackle.com. Kolkata: The Hard Tackle. Archived from the original on 9 October 2021. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
- Majumdar, Boria; Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (2006). A Social History Of Indian Football: Striving To Score. Routledge. ISBN 9780415348355. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021.
- Basu, Jaydeep (2003). Stories from Indian Football. UBS Publishers' Distributors. ISBN 9788174764546. Archived from the original on 11 October 2022.
- Kumar Shil, Amrita (15 May 2022). "Football Culture in Princely State of Cooch Behar" (PDF). JHSR Journal of Historical Study and Search. 2. ISSN 2583-0198. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 April 2023. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
- Sarkar, Dhiman (25 March 2018). "India's football past gasping for survival". hindustantimes.com. Kolkata: Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 6 January 2022. Retrieved 16 April 2023.
- Chattopadhyay, Hariprasad (17 January 2015). "Time to regain lost glory". telegraphindia.com. Kolkata: The Telegraph India. Archived from the original on 5 May 2016. Retrieved 22 September 2021.
- "Chronology of Important Sports Events — West Bengal". wbsportsandyouth.gov.in. Kolkata: Government of West Bengal – Department of youth services and sports. 2017. Archived from the original on 13 October 2022. Retrieved 25 January 2023.
- Bhattacharya, Nilesh (22 August 2023). "Mad about football". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Kolkata: The Times of India. TNN. Archived from the original on 23 August 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
External links
- Official club website
- Official football club website
- Club profile in ISL website
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![First logo[13]](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/75/East_Bengal_first_logo.png)

