List of people from Kolkata
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List of notable people from Kolkata, that is, people born in or associated with the city. Kolkata has been regarded as the cultural capital of India.[1]
Poets and writers[edit]
List of notable people
- Syed Mujtaba Ali
- S Wajid Ali
- Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay
- Suchitra Bhattacharya
- Sukanta Bhattacharya
- Buddhadev Bose
- Amiya Chakravarty
- Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
- Sarat Chandra Chattopadhyay
- Shakti Chattopadhyay
- Nirad C. Chaudhuri
- Pramatha Chowdhury
- Upendrakishore Ray Chowdhury
- Dinesh Das
- Jibanananda Das
- Henry Louis Vivian Derozio
- Bishnu Dey
- Michael Madhusudan Dutta
- Satyendranath Dutta
- Sudhindranath Dutta
- Sunil Gangopadhyay
- Joy Goswami
- Kaji Nazrul Islam
- Sisir Kumar Maitra
- Arun Mukherjee, playwright and actor.
- Binoy Majumdar
- Mohitolal Majumdar
- Samaresh Majumdar (b.1944)
- Arun Mitra
- Dinabandhu Mitra
- Premendra Mitra
- Dhan Gopal Mukerji
- Subhas Mukhopadhyay
- Purnendu Patri
- Christopher Raja
- Annada Shankar Ray
- Dwijendralal Ray
- Tarapada Ray
- Sukumar Ray
- Samar Sen
- Badal Sircar, dramatist and theatre director.
- Rabindranath Tagore, 1st non-European to win a Nobel Prize.
- Shobhanasundari Mukhopadhyay, Shovana Devi Tagore, folklorist
- Srijato
- Jaydeep Sarangi, English poet (also writes in Bangla) with nine collections.
Philosophers and religious teachers[edit]
The most famous religious figure of Kolkata is, without a doubt, Mother Teresa. Others are (in order of surname):
- Bhakti Hridaya Bon (1901—1982)
- Bhakti Prajnana Kesava Goswami (1898—1968)
- A.C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada (1896—1977), founder of ISKCON.
- Ramakrishna (1836—1886)
- Ram Mohan Roy (1772—1833)
- Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati (1874—1837), founder of Gaudiya Math.
- Keshab Chandra Sen (1838—1884)
- Debendranath Tagore (1817—1905)
- Bhaktivinoda Thakur (1838—1914)
- Swami Vivekananda (1863—1902)
Scientists[edit]
List in order of surname.
- James Atkinson (1780—1852), surgeon, artist and Persian scholar.
- Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose (1858—1937), Bengali polymath, physicist, biologist, biophysicist, botanist and archaeologist.
- Asima Chatterjee (1917—2006), chemist.
- Debendra Mohan Bose (1875—1975), physicist.
- Satyendra Nath Bose (1894—1974), physicist and polymath from Bengal.
- Suniti Kumar Chattopadhyay (1890—1977), Bengali linguist.
- Barun De (1932—2013), historian.
- Brajendranath De (1852—1932), Indian civil servant and orientalist.
- Anil Kumar Gain (1919—1978), mathematician and statistician.
- J.B.S. Haldane (1892—1964), British-Indian scientist, known for his work in the study of physiology, genetics, evolutionary biology, and mathematics
- Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis (1893—1972), Bengali scientist and applied statistician.
- R.C. Majumdar (1884—1980), historian.
- P. J. Marshall (b. 1933), historian.
- Subhash Mukhopadhyay (1931—1981), physician.
- Sisir Kumar Mitra (1890—1963), physicist.
- Rajat Kanta Ray, historian.
- Amal Kumar Raychaudhuri (1923—2005), physicist, known for his research in general relativity and cosmology.
- Tapan Raychaudhuri (1926—2014), historian.
- C. R. Rao (b. 1920), mathematician and statistician.
- Prafulla Chandra Roy (1861—1944), Bengali chemist, educationist, historian, industrialist and philanthropist.
- Meghnad Saha (1893—1956), astrophysicist.
- Sir Jadunath Sarkar (1870—1958), historian.
- Sumit Sarkar (b. 1939), historian.
- Susobhan Sarkar (1900—1982), historian.
- Tapan Kumar Sarkar (1948—2021), electrical engineer.
- Ashoke Sen (b. 1956), theoretical physicist.
- Sanghamitra Bandyopadhyay (b. 1968), Computer Scientist
- Sukumar Sen (linguist) historian of Bengali literature.
- Upendranath Brahmachari
- Ujjwal Maulik (b. 1965), Computer Scientist
- R. D. Banerji archeologist
Gallantry Awards winners[edit]
- Flight Lieutenant Suhas Biswas
- Squadron Leader Madhavendra Banerji
Bankers and business people[edit]
- Amar Kumar Bera
- P. C. Bhattacharya, 7th Governor, Reserve Bank of India
- Aditya Vikram Birla
- Rama Prasad Goenka (RPG Group)
- Sanjiv Goenka
- Chandra Shekhar Ghosh (founder of Bandhan Bank)
- Radhe Shyam Agarwal
- Radhe Shyam Goenka
- Rajat Gupta (b. 1948)
- Nalini Ranjan Sarkar
- Mati Lall Seal
- Ellis Jacob (founder of Cineplex Entertainment)
Freedom fighters[edit]
- Sri Aurobindo
- Benoy Basu
- Khudiram Bose
- Rash Behari Bose
- Subhas Chandra Bose
- Jogesh Chandra Chattopadhyay
- Chittaranjan Das
- Jatindra Nath Das
- Bagha Jatin
- Badal Gupta
- Dinesh Gupta
- Shyama Prasad Mukherjee
- Bipin Chandra Pal
- Sudhamoy Pramanick
- Bidhan Chandra Roy
- Ashoke Kumar Sen
- Matangini Hazra
- Maulana Abul Kalam Azad
- Sisir Kumar Ghosh
Performing arts[edit]
Artists[edit]
Directors[edit]
Satyajit Ray, who won the Oscar for Lifetime Achievement in 1992, lived in Kolkata and is considered among the greatest directors of film history.
Other notable filmmakers from Kolkata include:
- Nitin Bose
- Buddhadeb Dasgupta
- Anik Dutta
- Kaushik Ganguly
- Ritwik Ghatak
- Gautam Ghose
- Rituparno Ghosh
- Hrishikesh Mukherjee
- Srijit Mukherji
- Shiboprosad Mukherjee
- Aniruddha Roy Chowdhury
- Tapan Sinha
- Aparna Sen
- Mrinal Sen
- Manick Sorcar
Cinema actors[edit]
- Uttam Kumar
- Utpal Dutt
- Soumitra Chatterjee
- Sabyasachi Chakrabarty
- Dhritiman Chaterji
- Tapen Chatterjee
- Rabi Ghosh
- Barun Chanda
- Pahari Sanyal
- N. Viswanathan
- Chhabi Biswas
- Karuna Bannerjee
- Anil Chatterjee
- Subir Banerjee
- Roopa Ganguly
- Uma Dasgupta
- Saswata Chatterjee
- Tarun Kumar
- Anup Kumar
- Ashok Kumar
- Bhanu Bandopadhyay
- Biswajit Chatterjee
- Prosenjit Chatterjee
- Jahor Roy
- Kanan Devi
- Sagarika Mukherjee
- Swastika Mukherjee
- Razzak
- Dev, MP, actor and film producer
- Jeet
- Ruma Guha Thakurta
- Ranjit Mallick
- Mirza Abbas Ali
- Suchitra Sen
- Sushmita Sen
- Moonmoon Sen
- Riya Sen
- Raima Sen
- Reema Sen
- Omar Sani
- Victor Banerjee
- Parambrata Chatterjee
- Konkona Sen Sharma
- Varsha Ashwathi
- Abhishek Chatterjee
- Tathagata Mukherjee
- Monali Thakur, singer and actress.
- Ankush Hazra
- Yash Dasgupta
- Bonny Sengupta
- Nusrat Jahan, MP and actress
- Mimi Chakraborty, MP and actress
- Anirban Bhattacharya
Theatre figures[edit]
- Rudraprasad Sengupta, actor and director.
- Sambhu Mitra, actor and director.
- Girishchandra Ghosh father of Bengali theatre
Photographers[edit]
Composers[edit]
- Jeet Ganguly
- Kabir Suman
- Salil Chowdhury
- Rahul Dev Burman
- Shashi Preetam
- Sachin Dev Burman
- Bappi Lahiri
- Shantanu Moitra
- Pritam
- Hemanta Mukhopadhyay
- Nachiketa Ghosh
- Sudhin Dasgupta
- Shreyan Chattopadhyay
- Anupam Roy
- Anjan Dutt
- Pankaj Mullick
- Anil Biswas
- Nachiketa Ghosh
- Shyamal Mitra
Hindustani classical singers/maestros[edit]
- Ustad Allauddin Khan
- Ustad Ali Akbar Khan
- Pandit Ravi Shankar
- Ananda Shankar
- Ustad Vilayat Khan
- Pandit Jasraj
- Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan
- Pandit Bhimsen Joshi
- Rashid Khan
- Naina Devi[3]
- Pandit Nikhil Banerjee
- Ustad Amjad Ali Khan
- Ustad Bahadur Khan
- Pandit Ajoy Chakraborty
- Anjan Chattopadhyay
Hindustani classical instrumentalists[edit]
Other singers[edit]
- Dwijendra Lal Roy
- K. C. Dey
- Gauhar Jan
- Pankaj Mullick
- Kanan Devi
- Kanika Bandyopadhyay
- Suchitra Mitra
- Hemanta Kumar Mukhopadhyay
- Manabendra Mukhopadhyay
- Manna Dey
- Kishore Kumar
- Sandhya Mukhopadhyay
- Debabrata Biswas
- Begum Akhtar
- Usha Uthup
- Indrani Sen
- Ruma Guha Thakurta
- Swagatalakshmi Dasgupta
- Suman Chatterjee
- Sachin Dev Burman
- Anjan Dutt
- Rupam Islam
- Prashant Tamang
- Shayan Chowdhury Arnob
Contemporary Bollywood musicians[edit]
- Abhijeet Bhattacharya, playback singer.
- Anupam Roy (b.1982), singer-songwriter.
- Alka Yagnik (b. 1966), playback singer.
- Arijit Singh (b. 1987), singer, music producer, recordist and music programmer
- Babul Supriyo (b. 1970), playback singer, live performer, television host, actor and politician.
- Kumar Sanu (b. 1957), playback singer.
- Pritam (b. 1971)
- Sagarika (b. 1970), playback singer and actress.
- Shreya Ghoshal (b. 1984), playback singer.
- Shaan (b. 1972), playback singer and actor.
Dancers[edit]
Prominent dancers of the city include:
- Uday Shankar and his wife Amala Shankar
- Mamata Shankar
- Tanushree Shankar
- Ananda Shankar
- Sadhana Bose
- Sharmila Biswas[4]
- Shila Mehta, classical dance artist, choreographer, teacher, and composer
- Rani Karnaa
Magicians[edit]
Kolkata is the magic capital of India and has produced internationally famous magicians and performers, including:
Sports[edit]
- Norman Pritchard, track and field, Olympic medallist (1900)
- Richard James Allen, hockey, Olympic(1928, 1932, 1936)
- Leslie Claudius, hockey, Olympic medallist (1924, 1928, 1936)
- Gurbux Singh, hockey, Olympic medallist (1964, 1968)
- Vece Paes, hockey, Olympic medallist (1980)
- Leander Paes, tennis, Olympic medallist (1996)
- Sourav Ganguly, cricketer, former India national cricket team's captain, sports administrator
- Chhanda Gayen, mountaineer, first Bengali woman to summit Mount Everest
- Pankaj Roy, cricketer
- Laxmi Ratan Shukla, cricketer
- Deep Dasgupta, cricketer
- Rohan Gavaskar, cricketer (son of Sunil Gavaskar)
- Manoj Tiwary, cricketer
- Ashok Dinda, cricketer
- Wriddhiman Saha, cricketer
- Mohammed Shami, cricketer
- Chuni Goswami, footballer
- Gautam Sarkar, footballer
- Shailen Manna, footballer, former India national football team's captain (guided India to Gold medal in 1951 Asiad)
- Pradip Kumar Banerjee, footballer
- Krishanu Dey, footballer
- Sudip Chatterjee, footballer
- Subrata Pal, footballer
- Subhasish Roy Chowdhury, footballer
- Syed Rahim Nabi, footballer
- Mehtab Hossain, footballer
- Arnab Mondal, footballer
- Pronay Halder, footballer
- Pritam Kotal, footballer
- Narayan Das, footballer
- Subhasish Bose, footballer
- Mihir Sen, record swimmer
- Jyotirmoyee Sikdar, track and field
- Arjun Atwal, golfer
- Surya Shekhar Ganguly, chess grandmaster
- Dibyendu Barua, chess grandmaster
- Sandipan Chanda, chess grandmaster
- Deep Sengupta, chess grandmaster
- Gobar Guha, wrestler
- Manohar Aich, body builder, Mr. Universe 1952
- Dipu Ghosh, badminton, Arjuna Award
- Saurav Ghosal, squash player
- Jaidip Mukerjea, tennis player
- Jagmohan Dalmiya, sports administrator
- Pankaj Gupta, sports administrator
- John Holman, cricketer
- William Laidlay, cricketer
Nobel laureates[edit]
Five Nobel Prize winners have been associated with Kolkata:
- Sir Ronald Ross (1857—1932) — Medicine, 1902.
- Rabindranath Tagore (1861—1941) — Literature, 1913; first Asian to win the Nobel Prize.
- Mother Teresa (1910—1997) — Peace, 1979.
- Amartya Sen (b. 1933) — Economics, 1998.
- Abhijit Banerjee (b. 1961) - Economics, 2019.
Ramon Magsaysay Award winners[edit]
The Ramon Magsaysay Award, sometimes called "Asia's Nobel Prize", is given "to perpetuate his example of integrity in government, courageous service to the people, and pragmatic idealism within a democratic society." Kolkata winners include:
- Mother Teresa (1910—1997) — Peace and International Understanding, 1962.
- Satyajit Ray (1921—1992) — Journalism, Literature, and the Creative Communication Arts, 1967.
- Gour Kishore Ghosh (1923—2000) — Journalism, Literature, and the Creative Communication Arts, 1981.
- Mahasweta Devi (1926—2016) — Journalism, Literature, and the Creative Communication Arts, 1997.
Others[edit]
- Laksmikanta Roy Choudhury (1570—1649), Brahmin scholar, social and political figure
- David Hare (1775—1842), philanthropist and founder of many important and prestigious educational institutions of Kolkata.
- William Carey (1761—1834), missioner and reformer.
- Alexander Duff (1806—1878), missioner and reformer.
- Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar (1820—1891), philosopher, academic, writer, translator, entrepreneur, social reformer and philanthropist, a key figure of the Bengal Renaissance.
- Rajendra Prasad (1884—1963), politician, the first President of India (from 1950 to 1962).
- Samik Bandyopadhyay (b.1940), critic of Indian art, theatre and film.
- Gayatri Chakravorty Spiv (b. 1942), scholar, literary theorist, and feminist critic.
- Tanmoy Bhattacharya (b. 1958), politician.
- Romita Ray (b. 1970), art historian.
References[edit]
- ↑ Pattanaik, Debashish; Anita Desai (2003). Calcutta: a cultural and literary history. Signal Books. p. xiv. ISBN 978-1-902669-59-5.
- ↑ "Shanu Lahiri dead". The Telegraph (Calcutta). Retrieved 15 March 2013.
- ↑ "A Tale Of Two Women: In search of their own songs". The Telegraph. 11 March 2012. Retrieved 6 June 2013.
- ↑ "Katha Kavya Abhinaya". Sangeet Natak Akademi. 2011. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 28 May 2013.