Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation: Difference between revisions

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{{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}}
{{Infobox legislature
{{Infobox legislature
| name = [[Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai|Brihan Mumbai Municipal Corporation]]
| name = Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation
| coa_pic    = SealofMumbai.jpg
| coa_pic    = MCGM_Seal.jpg
| coa_res    = 150px
| coa_res    = 150px
| coa_alt    = Logo of the MCGM
| coa_alt    = Seal of the MCGM
| coa_caption = [[Coat of arms of Mumbai|Coat of Arms]]
| coa_caption = [[Emblem of Mumbai|Seal of the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation]]
| house_type = [[Municipal Corporation]]
| house_type = [[Municipal Corporation]]
| foundation       = 1888
| foundation = {{start date and age|1889}}
| budget = $4.5 billion (2020 - 2021)
| term_length = 5 years
| leader1_type    = [[Mayor of Mumbai|Mayor]]
| leader1_type    = [[Mayor of Mumbai|Mayor]]
| leader1  = [[Kishori Pednekar]] |([[Shiv Sena|ShivSena]])<ref name = BMCMayor>{{cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/mumbai/shiv-senas-kishori-pednekar-named-mumbai-mayor/articleshow/72182037.cms | title = Shiv Sena's Kishori Pednekar named Mumbai mayor}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.loksatta.com/mumbai-news/kishori-pednekar-elected-unopposed-new-mayor-of-mumbai-jud-87-2020222/ | title = किशोरी पेडणेकर मुंबईच्या नव्या महापौर}}</ref>
| leader1  = Vacant<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.timesofindia.com/city/mumbai/administrator-assumes-charge-in-bmc-today-as-term-of-house-ends/amp_articleshow/90063515.cms |title = Administrator to run BMC, first time in 40 years|publisher=Times of India}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.news18.com/amp/news/india/bmc-to-be-run-by-administrator-sans-mayor-after-4-decades-what-it-means-for-public-explained-4848242.html| title = BMC to be Run by Administrator Sans Mayor After 4 Decades|publisher=News18|access-date=8 March 2022}}</ref>
| leader4_type = Administrator
| leader4 = [[I. S. Chahal]], [[Indian Administrative Services|IAS]]<ref>{{cite web|access-date=8 March 2022|publisher=The Free Press Journal|title=Iqbal Chahal appointed as BMC administrator as elections delayed|url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/amp/mumbai/mumbai-iqbal-chahal-appointed-as-bmc-administrator-as-elections-delayed}}</ref>
| leader2_type    = [[Deputy Mayor]]
| leader2_type    = [[Deputy Mayor]]
| leader2  = Suhas Wadkar
| leader2  = Vacant
| leader3_type    = [[Municipal Commissioner]]
| leader3_type    = [[Municipal Commissioner]]
| leader3  = [[I. S. Chahal]], [[Indian Administrative Services|IAS]]
| leader3  = [[I. S. Chahal]], [[Indian Administrative Services|IAS]]
| Official language = [[Marathi]]<br/>
[[English]]
| seats  = 227
| seats  = 227
| structure1 = File:BMC_after_2017_election.svg
| structure1 =  
| structure1_res = 250px
| structure1_res = 250px
|political_groups1 = {{legend|#BA4E20|[[Shiv Sena|SS]]: 97 seats}} {{legend|#ED8F13|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]: 82 seats}} {{legend|#00C6FF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]: 30 seats}} {{legend|#1D8FB4|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]]: 9 seats}}
|political_groups1 =
{{legend|#FAA09B|[[Samajwadi Party|SP]]: 6 seats}}
'''Government'''
 
{{legend|#1AAB1F|[[All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen|AIMIM]]: 2 seats}}
{{legend|#D1C719|[[Maharashtra Navnirman Sena|MNS]]: 1 seats}}
| session_room    = Bombay Municipal Corporation.JPG
| session_room    = Bombay Municipal Corporation.JPG
| session_res      = 250px
| session_res      = 200px
| meeting_place    = [[Municipal Corporation Building, Mumbai]]
| meeting_place    = [[Municipal Corporation Building, Mumbai]]
| website = {{url|http://portal.mcgm.gov.in/}}
| website = [https://portal.mcgm.gov.in/irj/portal/anonymous/ Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation]
| motto = यतो धर्मस्ततो जय:  {{small|([[Sanskrit language|Sanskrit]])}} <br />''Where there is Righteousness, there shall be Victory''
| motto = यतो धर्मस्ततो जय:  {{small|([[Sanskrit language|Sanskrit]])}} <br />''Where there is Righteousness, there shall be Victory''
|last_election1=[[2017 Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation election|February 2017]]|next_election1=[[2022 Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation election|2022]]|native_name=बृहन्मुंबई महानगरपालिका|native_name_lang=[[Marathi]]|leader4_type=[[Police Commissioner]]|leader4=[[Hemant Nagrale]], [[Indian Police Service|IPS]]|party1=([[Shivsena|SHS]])|party2=([[Shivsena|SHS]])}}
|last_election1=[[2017 Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation election|February 2017]]|next_election1=[[2022 Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation election|2022]]|native_name=Brihan Mumbai Mahanagar Palika
|party1=
|party2=}}
 
The '''Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation''' ('''BMC'''),  [[International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration|IAST]]: {{IAST|bṛhanmuṃbaī mahānagarapālikā}}),<ref>{{Cite web|title=Welcome to The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai|url=http://www.mcgm.gov.in/irj/portal/anonymous?NavigationTarget=navurl://55454fe42297ed3da8ca5afe777d49de&guest_user=english|access-date=2017-02-23|website=Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation|archive-date=24 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170224055742/http://www.mcgm.gov.in/irj/portal/anonymous?NavigationTarget=navurl%3A%2F%2F55454fe42297ed3da8ca5afe777d49de&guest_user=english|url-status=dead}}</ref> is the governing civic body of [[Mumbai]], the capital city of [[Maharashtra]]. It is [[India]]'s richest municipal corporation.<ref>{{cite web|date=2007-09-03|title=BMC to open green channel for octroi|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/bmc-to-open-green-channel-for-octroi/214127/|access-date=2010-08-25|publisher=Financialexpress.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Gold & beautiful, News - Cover Story|url=http://www.mumbaimirror.com/article/15/20100720201007200513356955a0576d5/Gold--beautiful.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120903164108/http://www.mumbaimirror.com/article/15/20100720201007200513356955a0576d5/Gold--beautiful.html|archive-date=2012-09-03|access-date=2010-07-21|publisher=Mumbai Mirror}}</ref> The BMC's annual budget exceeds that of some of India's smaller states. It was established under the Bombay Municipal Corporation Act 1888.<ref>{{cite web|title=BMC-Act-1888.pdf|url=https://www.indianemployees.com/uploads/documents/022015/1423923516-THE%20MUMBAI%20MUNICIPAL%20CORPORATION%20ACT_1888.pdf|access-date=2013-01-12}}</ref> BMC is responsible for the civic infrastructure and administration of the city and some suburbs.


The '''Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai''' ('''MCGM'''; {{lang-mar|बृहन्मुंबई महानगरपालिका}},  [[International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration|IAST]]: {{IAST|bṛhanmuṃbaī mahānagarapālikā}}),<ref>{{Cite web|title=Welcome to The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai|url=http://www.mcgm.gov.in/irj/portal/anonymous?NavigationTarget=navurl://55454fe42297ed3da8ca5afe777d49de&guest_user=english|access-date=2017-02-23|website=Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation|archive-date=24 February 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170224055742/http://www.mcgm.gov.in/irj/portal/anonymous?NavigationTarget=navurl%3A%2F%2F55454fe42297ed3da8ca5afe777d49de&guest_user=english|url-status=dead}}</ref> formerly known as the '''Bombay Municipal Corporation''', is the governing civic body of [[Mumbai]], the capital city of [[Maharashtra]]. It is [[India]]'s richest municipal corporation.<ref>{{cite web|date=2007-09-03|title=BMC to open green channel for octroi|url=http://www.financialexpress.com/news/bmc-to-open-green-channel-for-octroi/214127/|access-date=2010-08-25|publisher=Financialexpress.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Gold & beautiful, News - Cover Story|url=http://www.mumbaimirror.com/article/15/20100720201007200513356955a0576d5/Gold--beautiful.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://archive.today/20120903164108/http://www.mumbaimirror.com/article/15/20100720201007200513356955a0576d5/Gold--beautiful.html|archive-date=2012-09-03|access-date=2010-07-21|publisher=Mumbai Mirror}}</ref> The MCGM's annual budget exceeds that of some of India's smaller states. It was established under the Bombay Municipal Corporation Act 1888.<ref>{{cite web|title=BMC-Act-1888.pdf|url=https://www.indianemployees.com/uploads/documents/022015/1423923516-THE%20MUMBAI%20MUNICIPAL%20CORPORATION%20ACT_1888.pdf|access-date=2013-01-12}}</ref> MCGM is responsible for the civic infrastructure and administration of the city and some suburbs.
__TOC__
__TOC__


==Administration==
==Administration==
The MCGM is headed by an [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]] officer who serves as [[Municipal Commissioner of Mumbai|Municipal Commissioner]], wielding executive power. A quinquennial election is held to elect corporators, who are responsible for basic civic infrastructure and enforcing duty. The [[Mayor of Mumbai|Mayor]], usually from the majority party, serves as head of the house. As of June 2008, all administrative business in the MCGM was conducted in Marathi, a decision that sparked controversy,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-06-25/mumbai/27763034_1_marathi-bmc-jairaj-phatak |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811085748/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-06-25/mumbai/27763034_1_marathi-bmc-jairaj-phatak |url-status=dead |archive-date=2011-08-11 |title=From today. MCGM will do business only in Marathi |date=2008-06-25 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=2010-08-25}}</ref> following which the BMC eased its stance and began accepting forms in [[Indian English|English]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/mumbai/bmc-drops-only-marathi-clause-to-accept-forms-in-english/story-cN189ISVVH244C3nwPKgxJ.html|title=BMC drops only marathi clause, to accept forms in english|date=28 January 2012|website=Hindustan Times}}</ref>
The BMC is headed by an [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]] officer who serves as [[Municipal Commissioner of Mumbai|Municipal Commissioner]], wielding executive power. A quinquennial election is held to elect corporators, who are responsible for basic civic infrastructure and enforcing duty. The [[Mayor of Mumbai|Mayor]], usually from the majority party, serves as head of the house. As of June 2008, all administrative business in the BMC was conducted in Marathi, a decision that sparked controversy,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-06-25/mumbai/27763034_1_marathi-bmc-jairaj-phatak |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110811085748/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-06-25/mumbai/27763034_1_marathi-bmc-jairaj-phatak |url-status=dead |archive-date=2011-08-11 |title=From today. MCGM will do business only in Marathi |date=2008-06-25 |work=[[The Times of India]] |access-date=2010-08-25}}</ref> following which the BMC eased its stance and began accepting forms in [[Indian English|English]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/mumbai/bmc-drops-only-marathi-clause-to-accept-forms-in-english/story-cN189ISVVH244C3nwPKgxJ.html|title=BMC drops only marathi clause, to accept forms in english|date=28 January 2012|website=Hindustan Times}}</ref>


{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
Line 44: Line 44:
|-
|-
| [[Mayor of Mumbai|Mayor]]
| [[Mayor of Mumbai|Mayor]]
| [[Kishori Pednekar]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://ddnews.gov.in/national/maharashtra-shiv-sena-leader-kishori-pednekar-elected-mayor-bmc|title=Shiv Sena leader Kishori Pednekar elected Mayor of BMC|website=DDNews.Gov.in|access-date=29 November 2019}}</ref>
| Vacant
| 22 November 2019
|  
|-
|-
| [[Mayor of Mumbai|Deputy Mayor]]
| [[Mayor of Mumbai|Deputy Mayor]]
| [[Suhas Wadkar]]
| Vacant
| 22 November 2019
|  
|-
|-
| [[Municipal Commissioner of Mumbai|Municipal Commissioner]]
| [[Municipal Commissioner of Mumbai|Municipal Commissioner]]
Line 55: Line 55:
| 8 May 2020
| 8 May 2020
|-
|-
| [[Police Commissioner of Mumbai|Police Commissioner]]
| Administrator
| Hemant Nagrale
| [[I. S. Chahal|Iqbal Singh Chahal]], [[Indian Administrative Services|IAS]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/amp/mumbai/mumbai-iqbal-chahal-appointed-as-bmc-administrator-as-elections-delayed|title=Iqbal Chahal appointed as BMC administrator as elections delayed|publisher=The Free Press Journal|access-date=8 March 2022}}</ref>
| 17 March 2021
| 8 March 2022
|}
|}


==Legislature==
==Legislature==
As of 2017, the MCGM's legislature, also known as the Corporation Council, consisted of 227 members. 2017 was the first time 31 candidates contested from a single ward (164). Raghvendra Singh was the youngest independent candidate at age 21.MCGM is one of the richest municipal corporations in Asia.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.india.com/news/india/bmc-elections-2017-complete-fact-sheet-of-asias-richest-civic-corporation-1858436/|title=BMC Elections 2017: Complete fact sheet of Asia's richest civic corporation|last=Mishra|first=Sohit|date=2017-02-21|work=India.com|access-date=2018-01-31|language=en}}</ref>
As of 2017, the BMC's legislature, also known as the Corporation Council, consisted of 227 members. 2017 was the first time 31 candidates contested from a single ward (164). Raghvendra Singh was the youngest independent candidate at age 21.{{cn|date=August 2021}} BMC is one of the richest municipal corporations in Asia.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.india.com/news/india/bmc-elections-2017-complete-fact-sheet-of-asias-richest-civic-corporation-1858436/|title=BMC Elections 2017: Complete fact sheet of Asia's richest civic corporation|last=Mishra|first=Sohit|date=2017-02-21|work=India.com|access-date=2018-01-31|language=en}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
[https://www.nmkpro.in/mcgm-recruitment-2020-2/]{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Mumbai topics}}
{{Mumbai topics}}

Revision as of 13:47, 5 May 2022


Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation

Brihan Mumbai Mahanagar Palika
Seal of the MCGM
Type
Type
History
Founded1889; 137 years ago (1889)
Leadership
Vacant[1][2]
Vacant
Administrator
Structure
Seats227
Political groups
Government
Length of term
5 years
Elections
Last election
February 2017
Next election
2022
Motto
यतो धर्मस्ततो जय: (Sanskrit)
Where there is Righteousness, there shall be Victory
Meeting place
Municipal Corporation Building, Mumbai
Website
Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation

The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), IAST: bṛhanmuṃbaī mahānagarapālikā),[4] is the governing civic body of Mumbai, the capital city of Maharashtra. It is India's richest municipal corporation.[5][6] The BMC's annual budget exceeds that of some of India's smaller states. It was established under the Bombay Municipal Corporation Act 1888.[7] BMC is responsible for the civic infrastructure and administration of the city and some suburbs.

Administration

The BMC is headed by an IAS officer who serves as Municipal Commissioner, wielding executive power. A quinquennial election is held to elect corporators, who are responsible for basic civic infrastructure and enforcing duty. The Mayor, usually from the majority party, serves as head of the house. As of June 2008, all administrative business in the BMC was conducted in Marathi, a decision that sparked controversy,[8] following which the BMC eased its stance and began accepting forms in English.[9]

City officials
Mayor Vacant
Deputy Mayor Vacant
Municipal Commissioner Iqbal Singh Chahal[10] 8 May 2020
Administrator Iqbal Singh Chahal, IAS[11] 8 March 2022

Legislature

As of 2017, the BMC's legislature, also known as the Corporation Council, consisted of 227 members. 2017 was the first time 31 candidates contested from a single ward (164). Raghvendra Singh was the youngest independent candidate at age 21.[citation needed] BMC is one of the richest municipal corporations in Asia.[12]

References

  1. "Administrator to run BMC, first time in 40 years". Times of India.
  2. "BMC to be Run by Administrator Sans Mayor After 4 Decades". News18. Retrieved 8 March 2022.
  3. "Iqbal Chahal appointed as BMC administrator as elections delayed". The Free Press Journal. Retrieved 8 March 2022.
  4. "Welcome to The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai". Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation. Archived from the original on 24 February 2017. Retrieved 23 February 2017.
  5. "BMC to open green channel for octroi". Financialexpress.com. 3 September 2007. Retrieved 25 August 2010.
  6. "Gold & beautiful, News - Cover Story". Mumbai Mirror. Retrieved 21 July 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  7. "BMC-Act-1888.pdf" (PDF). Retrieved 12 January 2013.
  8. "From today. MCGM will do business only in Marathi". The Times of India. 25 June 2008. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 25 August 2010.
  9. "BMC drops only marathi clause, to accept forms in english". Hindustan Times. 28 January 2012.
  10. "BMC Commissioner Praveen Pardeshi Replaced; Iqbal Chahal Becomes The New Commissioner Of Mumbai". MumbaiLive. Retrieved 8 May 2020.
  11. "Iqbal Chahal appointed as BMC administrator as elections delayed". The Free Press Journal. Retrieved 8 March 2022.
  12. Mishra, Sohit (21 February 2017). "BMC Elections 2017: Complete fact sheet of Asia's richest civic corporation". India.com. Retrieved 31 January 2018.