Ministry of New and Renewable Energy: Difference between revisions

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia
(Created page with "{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2016}} {{Use Indian English|date=January 2016}} {{Infobox government agency | agency_name = Ministry of New and Renewable Energy | nativename = |...")
 
 
(One intermediate revision by one other user not shown)
Line 62: Line 62:
| agency_type =  
| agency_type =  
}}
}}
{{Renewable energy}}
{{Renewable energy}}
The '''Ministry of New and Renewable Energy''' ('''MNRE''') is a ministry of the [[Government of India]], headed by current [[cabinet (government)|Union Cabinet Minister]] [[R. K. Singh|Raj Kumar Singh]], that is mainly responsible for [[research and development]], [[intellectual property]] protection, and international cooperation, promotion, and coordination in [[renewable energy]] sources such as [[wind power]], [[small hydro]], [[biogas]], and [[Solar energy|solar power]].
The '''Ministry of New and Renewable Energy''' ('''MNRE''') is a ministry of the [[Government of India]], headed by current [[cabinet (government)|Union Cabinet Minister]] [[R. K. Singh|Raj Kumar Singh]], that is mainly responsible for [[research and development]], [[intellectual property]] protection, and international cooperation, promotion, and coordination in [[renewable energy]] sources such as [[wind power]], [[small hydro]], [[biogas]], and [[Solar energy|solar power]].
Line 69: Line 68:


The ministry is headquartered in [[Lodhi Road]], [[New Delhi]].<ref>[http://www.mnre.gov.in/contact.htm Contact Details] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110820015739/http://www.mnre.gov.in/contact.htm |date=20 August 2011 }}</ref> According to the Ministry's 2016-17 annual report, India has made significant advances in several renewable energy sectors which include, [[solar energy]], [[wind power]], and [[hydroelectricity]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mnre.gov.in/file-manager/annual-report/2016-2017/EN/index.html |title=Annual Report |publisher=Mnre.gov.in |access-date=2018-09-15}}</ref>
The ministry is headquartered in [[Lodhi Road]], [[New Delhi]].<ref>[http://www.mnre.gov.in/contact.htm Contact Details] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110820015739/http://www.mnre.gov.in/contact.htm |date=20 August 2011 }}</ref> According to the Ministry's 2016-17 annual report, India has made significant advances in several renewable energy sectors which include, [[solar energy]], [[wind power]], and [[hydroelectricity]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mnre.gov.in/file-manager/annual-report/2016-2017/EN/index.html |title=Annual Report |publisher=Mnre.gov.in |access-date=2018-09-15}}</ref>
==History==
==History==
[[1970s energy crisis]] led to the establishment of the Commission for Additional Sources of Energy (CASE) in the [[Department of Science & Technology (India)]] in March 1981. The CASE was responsible for the formulation of policies and their implementation, creation of programmes for development of new and renewable energy and coordinating and intensifying R&D in the sector.
[[1970s energy crisis]] led to the establishment of the Commission for Additional Sources of Energy (CASE) in the [[Department of Science & Technology (India)]] in March 1981. The CASE was responsible for the formulation of policies and their implementation, creation of programmes for development of new and renewable energy and coordinating and intensifying R&D in the sector.
Line 76: Line 74:


The ministry was established as the '''Ministry of Non-Conventional Energy Sources''' in 1992. It adopted its current name in October 2006.<ref>1. http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/people/minister/</ref>
The ministry was established as the '''Ministry of Non-Conventional Energy Sources''' in 1992. It adopted its current name in October 2006.<ref>1. http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/people/minister/</ref>
==Mission==
==Mission==
The Mission of the Ministry is to ensure
The Mission of the Ministry is to ensure
Line 84: Line 81:
# Energy Affordability: Cost-competitive, convenient, safe, and reliable new and renewable energy supply options; and
# Energy Affordability: Cost-competitive, convenient, safe, and reliable new and renewable energy supply options; and
# Energy Equity: Per-capita energy consumption at par with the global average level by 2050, through a sustainable and diverse fuel- mix.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/mission-and-vision/mission-2/|title=Ministry of New and Renewable Energy - Mission|website=mnre.gov.in|access-date=2017-10-02}}</ref>
# Energy Equity: Per-capita energy consumption at par with the global average level by 2050, through a sustainable and diverse fuel- mix.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/mission-and-vision/mission-2/|title=Ministry of New and Renewable Energy - Mission|website=mnre.gov.in|access-date=2017-10-02}}</ref>
==Vision==
==Vision==
To develop new and renewable energy technologies, processes, materials, components, sub-systems, products & services at par with international specifications, standards and performance parameters in order to make the country a net foreign exchange earner in the sector and deploy such indigenously developed and/or manufactured products and services in furtherance of the national goal of energy security.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/mission-and-vision/area-work/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180129140748/http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/mission-and-vision/area-work/ |archive-date=29 January 2018 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
To develop new and renewable energy technologies, processes, materials, components, sub-systems, products & services at par with international specifications, standards and performance parameters in order to make the country a net foreign exchange earner in the sector and deploy such indigenously developed and/or manufactured products and services in furtherance of the national goal of energy security.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/mission-and-vision/area-work/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180129140748/http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/mission-and-vision/area-work/ |archive-date=29 January 2018 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
==Key functional areas==
==Key functional areas==
The major functional area or Allocation of Business of MNRE are:
The major functional area or Allocation of Business of MNRE are:
* Commission for Additional Sources of Energy (CASE);
* Commission for Additional Sources of Energy (CASE);
* Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA);
* Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA);
Line 103: Line 96:
* [[Geothermal Energy]];
* [[Geothermal Energy]];
* [[Biofuel]]: (i) National Policy; (ii) research, development and demonstration on transport, stationary and other applications; (iii) setting up of a National Bio-fuels Development Board and strengthening the existing institutional mechanism; and (iv) overall coordination.
* [[Biofuel]]: (i) National Policy; (ii) research, development and demonstration on transport, stationary and other applications; (iii) setting up of a National Bio-fuels Development Board and strengthening the existing institutional mechanism; and (iv) overall coordination.
==Initiatives==
==Initiatives==
* [[Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission]] (JNNSM) - The National Solar Mission was launched on 11 January 2010 by the Prime Minister. The Mission has set the ambitious target of deploying 20,000 MW of grid-connected solar power by 2022. Further, Government has revised the target of Grid Connected Solar Power Projects from 20,000 MW by the year 2021-22 to 100,000 MW by the year 2021-22 under the National Solar Mission and it was approved by Cabinet on 17 June 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mnre.gov.in/solar-mission/jnnsm/introduction-2/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180131105523/http://www.mnre.gov.in/solar-mission/jnnsm/introduction-2/ |archive-date=31 January 2018 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
* [[Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission]] (JNNSM) - The National Solar Mission was launched on 11 January 2010 by the Prime Minister. The Mission has set the ambitious target of deploying 20,000 MW of grid-connected solar power by 2022. Further, Government has revised the target of Grid Connected Solar Power Projects from 20,000 MW by the year 2021-22 to 100,000 MW by the year 2021-22 under the National Solar Mission and it was approved by Cabinet on 17 June 2015.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.mnre.gov.in/solar-mission/jnnsm/introduction-2/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180131105523/http://www.mnre.gov.in/solar-mission/jnnsm/introduction-2/ |archive-date=31 January 2018 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
* National [[Biogas]] and [[Manure]] Management Programme (NBMMP)<ref>[http://www.mnre.gov.in/adm-approvals/prog-ftbp.htm Family Type Biogas Plants Programme] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519080748/http://www.mnre.gov.in/adm-approvals/prog-ftbp.htm |date=19 May 2011 }}</ref>
* National [[Biogas]] and [[Manure]] Management Programme (NBMMP)<ref>[http://www.mnre.gov.in/adm-approvals/prog-ftbp.htm Family Type Biogas Plants Programme] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519080748/http://www.mnre.gov.in/adm-approvals/prog-ftbp.htm |date=19 May 2011 }}</ref>
* Solar Lantern Programme LALA<ref>[http://www.mnre.gov.in/adm-approvals/solar_lantern.pdf Solar Lantern Programme] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519075848/http://mnre.gov.in/adm-approvals/solar_lantern.pdf |date=19 May 2011 }}</ref>
* Solar Lantern Programme LALA<ref>[http://www.mnre.gov.in/adm-approvals/solar_lantern.pdf Solar Lantern Programme] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519075848/http://mnre.gov.in/adm-approvals/solar_lantern.pdf |date=19 May 2011 }}</ref>
* [[Solar thermal energy]] Demonstration Programme<ref>[http://www.mnre.gov.in/solar-tdau.htm Solar Thermal Energy Demonstration] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519143250/http://mnre.gov.in/solar-tdau.htm |date=19 May 2011 }}</ref>
* [[Solar thermal energy]] Demonstration Programme<ref>[http://www.mnre.gov.in/solar-tdau.htm Solar Thermal Energy Demonstration] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110519143250/http://mnre.gov.in/solar-tdau.htm |date=19 May 2011 }}</ref>
Line 114: Line 106:
*'''Association of Renewable energy agencies of states''' (AREAS): It was formed by Ministry for better coordination and sharing of best practices among various state nodal agencies for renewable energy. The Minister in charge of the MNRE (Ministry of New and Renewable energy) is the patron while the Secretary of MNRE is the ex-officio president of the association.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mnre.gov.in/areas|title=AREAS|website=Ministry of New and Renewable EnergyGOI|access-date=2020-09-01}}</ref>
*'''Association of Renewable energy agencies of states''' (AREAS): It was formed by Ministry for better coordination and sharing of best practices among various state nodal agencies for renewable energy. The Minister in charge of the MNRE (Ministry of New and Renewable energy) is the patron while the Secretary of MNRE is the ex-officio president of the association.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://mnre.gov.in/areas|title=AREAS|website=Ministry of New and Renewable EnergyGOI|access-date=2020-09-01}}</ref>
*'''One Sun One World One Grid initiative :''' The ambitious project aims to connect 140 countries of South East [[Asia]] and [[Middle East]] to a trans-national solar power grid. The idea was first proposed by India in 2018 assembly of [[International Solar Alliance]] and is aimed at moving one step ahead in the direction of target of government to produce 40% of its energy requirements from the renewable sources. The idea behind this initiative is, "Sun never sets" and it is constant at a particular geographic location at a given point of time. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy will head this initiative with technical support from the [[World Bank]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/one-sun-one-world-one-grid-all-you-need-to-know-about-solar-strategy-120081500417_1.html|title=One Sun, One World, One Grid: All you need to know about mega solar plan|website=[[Business Standard]]|access-date=2020-09-02}}</ref>
*'''One Sun One World One Grid initiative :''' The ambitious project aims to connect 140 countries of South East [[Asia]] and [[Middle East]] to a trans-national solar power grid. The idea was first proposed by India in 2018 assembly of [[International Solar Alliance]] and is aimed at moving one step ahead in the direction of target of government to produce 40% of its energy requirements from the renewable sources. The idea behind this initiative is, "Sun never sets" and it is constant at a particular geographic location at a given point of time. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy will head this initiative with technical support from the [[World Bank]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.business-standard.com/article/current-affairs/one-sun-one-world-one-grid-all-you-need-to-know-about-solar-strategy-120081500417_1.html|title=One Sun, One World, One Grid: All you need to know about mega solar plan|website=[[Business Standard]]|access-date=2020-09-02}}</ref>
==New Initiatives==
==New Initiatives==
* Green Energy Corridor
* Green Energy Corridor
Line 122: Line 113:
* International Solar Alliance
* International Solar Alliance
* Surya Mitra Scheme
* Surya Mitra Scheme
==Achievements==
==Achievements==
===Power from renewables===
===Power from renewables===
====Grid-based====
====Grid-based====
As per Annual Report 2016-17 of Ministry, As of December 2016, the Ministry was successful in deploying a total of 50068.37 Megawatt (MW) capacity of grid-based renewable energy. 28700.44 MW of which was from [[Wind power]], 4333.85 MW from [[Small hydro Power]], 7907.34 MW from [[Bio power]] 9012.66 MW from [[Solar power]] (SPV), and the rest 114.08 MW from [[Waste to Power]].
As per Annual Report 2016-17 of Ministry, As of December 2016, the Ministry was successful in deploying a total of 50068.37 Megawatt (MW) capacity of grid-based renewable energy. 28700.44 MW of which was from [[Wind power]], 4333.85 MW from [[Small hydro Power]], 7907.34 MW from [[Bio power]] 9012.66 MW from [[Solar power]] (SPV), and the rest 114.08 MW from [[Waste to Power]].
====Off-grid====
====Off-grid====
During the same time period, the total deployment of an [[Off-grid]] based renewable energy capacity was about 1403.70 MW. Of these, [[Biomass]] (non-bagasse) Cogeneration consisted of 651.91 MW, [[Bio mass Gasifier]] was 186.88 MW Waste to energy was 163.35 MW, [[SPV Systems]] (of less than 1 Kilowatt (kW)) capacity was 405.54 1 MW, and the rest from [[micro-Hydro and Wind power]].
During the same time period, the total deployment of an [[Off-grid]] based renewable energy capacity was about 1403.70 MW. Of these, [[Biomass]] (non-bagasse) Cogeneration consisted of 651.91 MW, [[Bio mass Gasifier]] was 186.88 MW Waste to energy was 163.35 MW, [[SPV Systems]] (of less than 1 Kilowatt (kW)) capacity was 405.54 1 MW, and the rest from [[micro-Hydro and Wind power]].
===Other renewable energy systems===
===Other renewable energy systems===
The total number of deployment of Family [[Biogas plant]] was 49.40 [[lakhs]]. And the total area that is covered with [[Solar water heating]] (SWH) systems was 4.47 Million m<sup>2</sup>.
The total number of deployment of Family [[Biogas plant]] was 49.40 [[lakhs]]. And the total area that is covered with [[Solar water heating]] (SWH) systems was 4.47 Million m<sup>2</sup>.
==Institutions==
==Institutions==
The Ministry has 5 specialized [[technical institution]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://mnre.gov.in/centers/about-sec-2/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180123234054/http://mnre.gov.in/centers/about-sec-2 |archive-date=23 January 2018 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref> They are:-
The Ministry has 5 specialized [[technical institution]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://mnre.gov.in/centers/about-sec-2/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=29 January 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180123234054/http://mnre.gov.in/centers/about-sec-2 |archive-date=23 January 2018 |url-status=dead |df=dmy-all }}</ref> They are:-
 
* National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE): National Institute of Solar Energy, an autonomous institution of Ministry of New and Renewable (MNRE), is the apex National R&D institution in the field Solar Energy. The Government of India has converted 25-year-old Solar Energy Centre (SEC) under MNRE to an autonomous institution in September 2013 to assist the Ministry in implementing the National Solar Mission and to coordinate research, technology, skill development, training, consultancy, incubation and other related works. NISE is located in Gurugram, Haryana
* National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE): National Institute of Solar Energy, an autonomous institution of Ministry of New and Renewable (MNRE), is the apex National R&D institution in the field Solar Energy. The Government of India has converted 25-year-old Solar Energy Centre (SEC) under MNRE to an autonomous institution in September 2013 to assist the Ministry in implementing the National Solar Mission and to coordinate research, technology, skill development, training, consultancy, incubation and other related works. NISE is located in Gurugram, Haryana
* National Institute of Wind Energy (NIWE): NIWE has been established in Chennai in the year 1998, as an autonomous R&D institution by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), Government of India. It is a knowledge-based institution of high quality and dedication, offers services and seeks to find complete solutions for the kinds of difficulties and improvements in the entire spectrum of the wind energy sector by carrying out further research. NIWE is located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Website : https://niwe.res.in/
* National Institute of Wind Energy (NIWE): NIWE has been established in Chennai in the year 1998, as an autonomous R&D institution by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), Government of India. It is a knowledge-based institution of high quality and dedication, offers services and seeks to find complete solutions for the kinds of difficulties and improvements in the entire spectrum of the wind energy sector by carrying out further research. NIWE is located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Website : https://niwe.res.in/
* Sardar Swaran Singh National Institute of Bio-Energy (SSS-NIBE): SSS-NIBE is an autonomous Institution of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. Govt. of India spread over a sprawling campus of about 75 acres, the Institute is marching towards development into a Global Centre of Excellence in the Bio-Energy. The objectives of the Institute are to carry out and facilitate research, design, development, testing, standardization & technology demonstration eventually leading to commercialization of RD&D output with a focus on bioenergy, biofuels & synthetic fuels in solid, liquid & gaseous forms for transportation, portable & stationary applications, development of hybrid / integrated energy systems, to undertake & facilitate human resource development at all levels including postdoctoral research. It is located in Kapurthala (Punjab).
* Sardar Swaran Singh National Institute of Bio-Energy (SSS-NIBE): SSS-NIBE is an autonomous Institution of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. Govt. of India spread over a sprawling campus of about 75 acres, the Institute is marching towards development into a Global Centre of Excellence in the Bio-Energy. The objectives of the Institute are to carry out and facilitate research, design, development, testing, standardization & technology demonstration eventually leading to commercialization of RD&D output with a focus on bioenergy, biofuels & synthetic fuels in solid, liquid & gaseous forms for transportation, portable & stationary applications, development of hybrid / integrated energy systems, to undertake & facilitate human resource development at all levels including postdoctoral research. It is located in Kapurthala (Punjab).
* Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA): IREDA is a Non-Banking Financial Institution under the administrative control of this Ministry for providing term loans for renewable energy and energy efficiency projects.
* Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA): IREDA is a Non-Banking Financial Institution under the administrative control of this Ministry for providing term loans for renewable energy and energy efficiency projects.
* Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI): SECI is a CPSU under the administrative control of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), set up on 20th Sept 2011 to facilitate the implementation of JNNSM and achievement of targets set therein. It is the only CPSU dedicated to the solar energy sector. It was originally incorporated as a section-25 (not for profit) company under the Companies Act, 1956
* Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI): SECI is a CPSU under the administrative control of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), set up on 20th Sept 2011 to facilitate the implementation of JNNSM and achievement of targets set therein. It is the only CPSU dedicated to the solar energy sector. It was originally incorporated as a section-25 (not for profit) company under the Companies Act, 1956
 
==State Nodal Agencies==
==State Nodal Agencies==
The Ministry has established state nodal agencies in different states and union territories of India to promote and expand the growth of [[efficient energy use]] of [[renewable energy]] in their respective states. The primary objective of a state nodal agency under this ministry is to develop, coordinate, finance and promote research projects in the new and renewable energy field. It is also expected to devise programmes for research and development as well as applicative extensions of new and renewable energy sources.<ref>{{cite report |title=Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Status in India |publisher=ICLEI South Asia |url=http://local-renewables.iclei.org/fileadmin/template/projects/localrenewables/files/Local_Renewables/Publications/RE_EE_report_India_final_sm.pdf |page=29 |date=May 2007 |access-date=7 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304045151/http://local-renewables.iclei.org/fileadmin/template/projects/localrenewables/files/Local_Renewables/Publications/RE_EE_report_India_final_sm.pdf |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
The Ministry has established state nodal agencies in different states and union territories of India to promote and expand the growth of [[efficient energy use]] of [[renewable energy]] in their respective states. The primary objective of a state nodal agency under this ministry is to develop, coordinate, finance and promote research projects in the new and renewable energy field. It is also expected to devise programmes for research and development as well as applicative extensions of new and renewable energy sources.<ref>{{cite report |title=Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Status in India |publisher=ICLEI South Asia |url=http://local-renewables.iclei.org/fileadmin/template/projects/localrenewables/files/Local_Renewables/Publications/RE_EE_report_India_final_sm.pdf |page=29 |date=May 2007 |access-date=7 September 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304045151/http://local-renewables.iclei.org/fileadmin/template/projects/localrenewables/files/Local_Renewables/Publications/RE_EE_report_India_final_sm.pdf |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|+ State Nodal Agencies under Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, India
|+ State Nodal Agencies under Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, India
Line 214: Line 196:
| [[West Bengal]] || West Bengal Renewable Energy Development Agency (WBREDA) || Narayan Swaroop Nigam || <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wbreda.org/governing-body-of-wbreda/ | title=West Bengal Renewable Energy Development Agency | access-date=7 September 2014}}</ref>
| [[West Bengal]] || West Bengal Renewable Energy Development Agency (WBREDA) || Narayan Swaroop Nigam || <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.wbreda.org/governing-body-of-wbreda/ | title=West Bengal Renewable Energy Development Agency | access-date=7 September 2014}}</ref>
|}
|}
== List of Ministers ==
== List of Ministers ==
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 700px"
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 700px"
Line 304: Line 285:
|[[Incumbent]]
|[[Incumbent]]
|}
|}
== List of Ministers of State ==
== List of Ministers of State ==
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible style=" ;"sortable mw-collapsible"
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible style=" ;"sortable mw-collapsible"
Line 313: Line 293:
! colspan="2" | Term
! colspan="2" | Term
! Days
! Days
|-align=center          
|-align=center
|[[Bhagwanth Khuba]]
|[[Bhagwanth Khuba]]
|
|
Line 322: Line 302:
|{{Age in days|2021|7|07}} days
|{{Age in days|2021|7|07}} days
|}
|}
==See also==
==See also==
* [[Energy policy of India]]
* [[Energy policy of India]]
Line 328: Line 307:
* [[Renewable energy in India]]
* [[Renewable energy in India]]
* [[Wind power in India]]
* [[Wind power in India]]
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
==External links==
*[http://mnre.gov.in/ Official website MNRE]
*[http://mnre.gov.in/ Official website MNRE]
Line 340: Line 317:
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150925204813/http://www.ireda.gov.in/ Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency]
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20150925204813/http://www.ireda.gov.in/ Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency]
{{Energy Ministries and Departments of India}}{{Union ministries of India}}
{{Energy Ministries and Departments of India}}{{Union ministries of India}}
{{authority control}}
{{authority control}}
[[Category:Ministry of New and Renewable Energy| ]]
[[Category:Ministry of New and Renewable Energy| ]]
[[Category:Government ministries of India|New and Renewable Energy]]
[[Category:Government ministries of India|New and Renewable Energy]]
[[Category:Government agencies for energy (India)]]
[[Category:Government agencies for energy (India)]]
[[Category:Energy ministries|India]]
[[Category:Energy ministries|India]]

Latest revision as of 23:09, 24 January 2022

Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
Emblem of India.svg
Emblem of India
The Minister of State (IC) for Power and New and Renewable Energy, Shri Raj Kumar Singh addressing a Curtain Raiser Press Conference regarding 2nd Global RE-invest, in New Delhi on September 25, 2018 (cropped).JPG
Raj Kumar Singh
Agency overview
Formed1992; 33 years ago (1992)
Preceding
  • Department of Non-conventional Energy Sources (DNES)
JurisdictionIndiaRepublic of India
HeadquartersNew Delhi, India
Annual budget₹5,146.63 crore (US$590 million) (2018-19 est.)[1]
Minister responsible
Deputy Minister responsible
Agency executive
  • Indu Shekhar Chaturvedi, IAS, Secretary
Websitehttps://mnre.gov.in/
Part of a series on
Renewable energy
Logo Renewable Energy by Melanie Maecker-Tursun V1 bgGreen.svg

The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) is a ministry of the Government of India, headed by current Union Cabinet Minister Raj Kumar Singh, that is mainly responsible for research and development, intellectual property protection, and international cooperation, promotion, and coordination in renewable energy sources such as wind power, small hydro, biogas, and solar power.

The broad aim of the ministry is to develop and deploy new and renewable energy for supplementing the energy requirements of India. The current secretary of the ministry is Anand Kumar.[2]

The ministry is headquartered in Lodhi Road, New Delhi.[3] According to the Ministry's 2016-17 annual report, India has made significant advances in several renewable energy sectors which include, solar energy, wind power, and hydroelectricity.[4]

History[edit]

1970s energy crisis led to the establishment of the Commission for Additional Sources of Energy (CASE) in the Department of Science & Technology (India) in March 1981. The CASE was responsible for the formulation of policies and their implementation, creation of programmes for development of new and renewable energy and coordinating and intensifying R&D in the sector.

In 1982, a new department was created in the then Ministry of Energy, i.e., Department of Non-conventional Energy Sources (DNES). DNES incorporated CASE under its umbrella.

The ministry was established as the Ministry of Non-Conventional Energy Sources in 1992. It adopted its current name in October 2006.[5]

Mission[edit]

The Mission of the Ministry is to ensure

  1. Energy Security: Lesser dependence on oil imports through development and deployment of alternative fuels (hydrogen, bio-fuels and synthetic fuels) and their applications to contribute towards bridging the gap between domestic oil supply and demand;
  2. Increase in the share of clean power: Renewable (bio, wind, hydro, solar, geothermal & tidal) electricity to supplement fossil fuel based electricity generation;
  3. Energy Availability and Access: Supplement energy needs of cooking, heating, motive power and captive generation in rural, urban, industrial and commercial sectors;
  4. Energy Affordability: Cost-competitive, convenient, safe, and reliable new and renewable energy supply options; and
  5. Energy Equity: Per-capita energy consumption at par with the global average level by 2050, through a sustainable and diverse fuel- mix.[6]

Vision[edit]

To develop new and renewable energy technologies, processes, materials, components, sub-systems, products & services at par with international specifications, standards and performance parameters in order to make the country a net foreign exchange earner in the sector and deploy such indigenously developed and/or manufactured products and services in furtherance of the national goal of energy security.[7]

Key functional areas[edit]

The major functional area or Allocation of Business of MNRE are:

  • Commission for Additional Sources of Energy (CASE);
  • Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA);
  • Integrated Rural Energy Programme (IREP);
  • Research and development of Biogas and programmes relating to Biogas units;
  • Solar Energy including Solar Photovoltaic devices and their development, production, and applications;
  • Programme relating to improved chulhas and research and development thereof;
  • All matters relating to small/mini/micro hydel projects and below 25 MW capacities;
  • Research and development of other non-conventional/renewable sources of energy and programmes relating thereto;
  • Tidal energy;
  • Geothermal Energy;
  • Biofuel: (i) National Policy; (ii) research, development and demonstration on transport, stationary and other applications; (iii) setting up of a National Bio-fuels Development Board and strengthening the existing institutional mechanism; and (iv) overall coordination.

Initiatives[edit]

  • Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM) - The National Solar Mission was launched on 11 January 2010 by the Prime Minister. The Mission has set the ambitious target of deploying 20,000 MW of grid-connected solar power by 2022. Further, Government has revised the target of Grid Connected Solar Power Projects from 20,000 MW by the year 2021-22 to 100,000 MW by the year 2021-22 under the National Solar Mission and it was approved by Cabinet on 17 June 2015.[8]
  • National Biogas and Manure Management Programme (NBMMP)[9]
  • Solar Lantern Programme LALA[10]
  • Solar thermal energy Demonstration Programme[11]
  • Remote Village Lighting Programme[12]
  • National Biomass Cookstoves Initiative (NBCI)[13]
  • National Offshore Wind Energy Authority[14]
  • Association of Renewable energy agencies of states (AREAS): It was formed by Ministry for better coordination and sharing of best practices among various state nodal agencies for renewable energy. The Minister in charge of the MNRE (Ministry of New and Renewable energy) is the patron while the Secretary of MNRE is the ex-officio president of the association.[15]
  • One Sun One World One Grid initiative : The ambitious project aims to connect 140 countries of South East Asia and Middle East to a trans-national solar power grid. The idea was first proposed by India in 2018 assembly of International Solar Alliance and is aimed at moving one step ahead in the direction of target of government to produce 40% of its energy requirements from the renewable sources. The idea behind this initiative is, "Sun never sets" and it is constant at a particular geographic location at a given point of time. The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy will head this initiative with technical support from the World Bank.[16]

New Initiatives[edit]

  • Green Energy Corridor
  • Renewable Purchase Obligations
  • Net Metering Policy
  • Repowering of Wind power projects
  • International Solar Alliance
  • Surya Mitra Scheme

Achievements[edit]

Power from renewables[edit]

Grid-based[edit]

As per Annual Report 2016-17 of Ministry, As of December 2016, the Ministry was successful in deploying a total of 50068.37 Megawatt (MW) capacity of grid-based renewable energy. 28700.44 MW of which was from Wind power, 4333.85 MW from Small hydro Power, 7907.34 MW from Bio power 9012.66 MW from Solar power (SPV), and the rest 114.08 MW from Waste to Power.

Off-grid[edit]

During the same time period, the total deployment of an Off-grid based renewable energy capacity was about 1403.70 MW. Of these, Biomass (non-bagasse) Cogeneration consisted of 651.91 MW, Bio mass Gasifier was 186.88 MW Waste to energy was 163.35 MW, SPV Systems (of less than 1 Kilowatt (kW)) capacity was 405.54 1 MW, and the rest from micro-Hydro and Wind power.

Other renewable energy systems[edit]

The total number of deployment of Family Biogas plant was 49.40 lakhs. And the total area that is covered with Solar water heating (SWH) systems was 4.47 Million m2.

Institutions[edit]

The Ministry has 5 specialized technical institution.[17] They are:-

  • National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE): National Institute of Solar Energy, an autonomous institution of Ministry of New and Renewable (MNRE), is the apex National R&D institution in the field Solar Energy. The Government of India has converted 25-year-old Solar Energy Centre (SEC) under MNRE to an autonomous institution in September 2013 to assist the Ministry in implementing the National Solar Mission and to coordinate research, technology, skill development, training, consultancy, incubation and other related works. NISE is located in Gurugram, Haryana
  • National Institute of Wind Energy (NIWE): NIWE has been established in Chennai in the year 1998, as an autonomous R&D institution by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), Government of India. It is a knowledge-based institution of high quality and dedication, offers services and seeks to find complete solutions for the kinds of difficulties and improvements in the entire spectrum of the wind energy sector by carrying out further research. NIWE is located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. Website : https://niwe.res.in/
  • Sardar Swaran Singh National Institute of Bio-Energy (SSS-NIBE): SSS-NIBE is an autonomous Institution of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy. Govt. of India spread over a sprawling campus of about 75 acres, the Institute is marching towards development into a Global Centre of Excellence in the Bio-Energy. The objectives of the Institute are to carry out and facilitate research, design, development, testing, standardization & technology demonstration eventually leading to commercialization of RD&D output with a focus on bioenergy, biofuels & synthetic fuels in solid, liquid & gaseous forms for transportation, portable & stationary applications, development of hybrid / integrated energy systems, to undertake & facilitate human resource development at all levels including postdoctoral research. It is located in Kapurthala (Punjab).
  • Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency (IREDA): IREDA is a Non-Banking Financial Institution under the administrative control of this Ministry for providing term loans for renewable energy and energy efficiency projects.
  • Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI): SECI is a CPSU under the administrative control of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), set up on 20th Sept 2011 to facilitate the implementation of JNNSM and achievement of targets set therein. It is the only CPSU dedicated to the solar energy sector. It was originally incorporated as a section-25 (not for profit) company under the Companies Act, 1956

State Nodal Agencies[edit]

The Ministry has established state nodal agencies in different states and union territories of India to promote and expand the growth of efficient energy use of renewable energy in their respective states. The primary objective of a state nodal agency under this ministry is to develop, coordinate, finance and promote research projects in the new and renewable energy field. It is also expected to devise programmes for research and development as well as applicative extensions of new and renewable energy sources.[18]

State Nodal Agencies under Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, India
State Nodal Agency Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer Notes
Andhra Pradesh Non-Conventional Energy Development Corporation of Andhra Pradesh (NEDCAP) Ltd. M. Kamalakar Babu [19]
Arunachal Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Energy Development Agency (APEDA) Marki Loya
Assam Assam Energy Development Agency Haresh Chandra Dutta [20]
Bihar Bihar Renewable Energy Development Agency Dayanidhan Pandey [21]
Chhattisgarh Chhattisgarh State Renewable Energy Development Agency (CREDA) S. K. Shukla [22]
Goa Goa Energy Development Agency Michael M. D’souza [23]
Gujarat Gujarat Energy Development Agency (GEDA) V A Vaghela [24]
Haryana Haryana Renewal Energy Development Agency (HAREDA) Amneet P. Kumar [25]
Himachal Pradesh HIMURJA Bhanu Pratap Singh [26]
Jammu & Kashmir Jammu & Kashmir Energy Development Agency (JAKEDA) Sh. Gulzar Hussain [27]
Jharkhand Jharkhand Renewable Energy Development Agency K. K. Verma [28]
Karnataka Karnataka Renewable Energy Development Agency Ltd. G.V. Balaram [29]
Kerala Agency for Non-conventional Energy and Rural Technology (ANERT) M Jayaraju [30]
Madhya Pradesh MP Urja Vikas Nigam Ltd. SR Mohanty [31]
Maharashtra Maharashtra Energy Development Agency (MEDA) Pravin Darade [32]
Manipur Manipur Renewable Energy Development Agency (MANIREDA) Birmani Singh Chingtham
Meghalaya Meghalaya Non-conventional & Rural Energy Development Agency Jopthiaw Lyngdoh [33]
Mizoram Zoram Energy Development Agency (ZEDA) Arun Kumar Tripathi [34]
Nagaland Nagaland Renewable Energy Development Agency K.T. Wabang [35]
Odisha Odisha Renewable Energy Development Agency (OREDA) Roopa Mishra [36]
Punjab Punjab Energy Development Agency Amarpal Singh [37]
Rajasthan Rajasthan Renewable Energy Corporation Limited B.K. Dosi [38]
Sikkim Sikkim Renewable Energy Development Agency Ms. Siphora G. Targain [39]
Tamil Nadu Tamil Nadu Energy Development Agency(TEDA) Thiru. Sudeep Jain [40]
Tripura Tripura Renewable Energy Development Agency K.K.Ghosh [41]
Uttar Pradesh Non-conventional Energy Development Agency (NEDA) Kumar Ravikant Singh [42]
Uttarakhand Uttarakhand Renewable Energy Development Agency (UREDA) [43]
Puducherry UT Renewable Energy Agency Puducherry (REAP)
West Bengal West Bengal Renewable Energy Development Agency (WBREDA) Narayan Swaroop Nigam [44]

List of Ministers[edit]

Name Tenure Political Party Prime Minister
Kalpnath Rai[45]
(Non-conventional Energy Sources)
(MoS, Independent Charge) 		21 June 1991 2 July 1992 Indian National Congress P. V. Narasimha Rao
P. V. Narasimha Rao 2 July 1992 16 May 1996
Atal Bihari Vajpayee 16 May 1996 1 June 1996 Bharatiya Janata Party Atal Bihari Vajpayee
H. D. Deve Gowda 1 June 1996 21 February 1997 Janata Dal
(United Front) 		H. D. Deve Gowda
Jai Narain Prasad Nishad
(MoS, Independent Charge) 		21 February 1997 10 January 1998 H. D. Deve Gowda
I. K. Gujral
I. K. Gujral 10 January 1998 18 March 1998 I. K. Gujral
Atal Bihari Vajpayee 1 April 1998 2 February 1999 Bharatiya Janata Party
(National Democratic Alliance) 		Atal Bihari Vajpayee
P R Kumaramangalam 3 February 1999 13 October 1999
M. Kannappan
(MoS, Independent Charge) 		13 October 1999 30 December 2003 Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam
(National Democratic Alliance)
Kariya Munda 30 December 2003 22 May 2004 Bharatiya Janata Party
(National Democratic Alliance)
Vilas Muttemwar
(MoS, Independent Charge) 		22 May 2004 22 May 2009 Indian National Congress
(United Progressive Alliance) 		Manmohan Singh
Farooq Abdullah
(New and Renewable Energy) 		28 May 2009 26 May 2014 Jammu & Kashmir National Conference
(United Progressive Alliance)
Piyush Goyal
(MoS, Independent Charge) 		26 May 2014 3 September 2017 Bharatiya Janata Party
(National Democratic Alliance) 		Narendra Modi
Raj Kumar Singh
(MoS, Independent Charge
till 07 July 2021) 		3 September 2017 Incumbent

List of Ministers of State[edit]

Ministers of State in the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
Minister of state Portrait Political party Term Days
Bhagwanth Khuba Bharatiya Janata Party 7 July 2021 Incubment 1446 days

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ↑ "Budget data" (PDF). www.indiabudget.gov.in. 2019. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2018. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
  2. ↑ "Anand Kumar joins MNRE as Secretary". Energynext. Retrieved 23 June 2019.
  3. ↑ Contact Details Archived 20 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ↑ "Annual Report". Mnre.gov.in. Retrieved 15 September 2018.
  5. ↑ 1. http://mnre.gov.in/mission-and-vision-2/people/minister/
  6. ↑ "Ministry of New and Renewable Energy - Mission". mnre.gov.in. Retrieved 2 October 2017.
  7. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 29 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  8. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 31 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  9. ↑ Family Type Biogas Plants Programme Archived 19 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  10. ↑ Solar Lantern Programme Archived 19 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  11. ↑ Solar Thermal Energy Demonstration Archived 19 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  12. ↑ Remote Village Lighting Programme Archived 19 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  13. ↑ National Biomass Cookstoves Initiative Archived 19 May 2011 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ↑ "National Offshore Wind Energy Authority (NOWA) to be constituted shortly" (Press release). India: Press Information Bureau. 14 August 2013. Retrieved 14 August 2013.
  15. ↑ "AREAS". Ministry of New and Renewable EnergyGOI. Retrieved 1 September 2020.
  16. ↑ "One Sun, One World, One Grid: All you need to know about mega solar plan". Business Standard. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
  17. ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 23 January 2018. Retrieved 29 January 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  18. ↑ Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Status in India (PDF) (Report). ICLEI South Asia. May 2007. p. 29. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  19. ↑ "Non-Conventional Energy Development Corporation of Andhra Pradesh". Archived from the original on 7 September 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  20. ↑ "Assam Energy Development Agency". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  21. ↑ "Bihar Renewable Energy Development Agency". Archived from the original on 7 September 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  22. ↑ "Chhattisgarh State Renewable Energy Development Agency". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  23. ↑ "Goa Energy Development Agency". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  24. ↑ "Gujarat Energy Development Agency" (PDF). Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  25. ↑ "Haryana Renewal Energy Development Agency". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  26. ↑ "HIMURJA". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  27. ↑ "Jammu & Kashmir Energy Development Agency". Archived from the original on 7 September 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  28. ↑ "Jharkhand Renewable Energy Development Agency". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  29. ↑ "Karnataka Renewable Energy Development Agency Ltd". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  30. ↑ "EnergyNext - Kerala draft policy awaits cabinet nod". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  31. ↑ "MP Urja Vikas". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  32. ↑ "Maharashtra Energy Development Agency". Archived from the original on 7 September 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  33. ↑ "Meghalaya Non-conventional & Rural Energy Development Agency". Archived from the original on 30 May 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  34. ↑ "Aizawal Solar City Master Plan" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 February 2013. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  35. ↑ "Nagaland Renewable Energy Development Agency". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  36. ↑ "OREDA Orissa". Retrieved 3 February 2017.
  37. ↑ "Punjab Energy Development Agency Staff Structure" (PDF). Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  38. ↑ "Rajasthan Renewable Energy Corporation Limited - Directors" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 September 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  39. ↑ "Sikkim Now - SREDA Director offers solar city scheme". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  40. ↑ "Tamil Nadu Energy Development Agency". Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  41. ↑ "Tripura Renewable Energy Development Agency". Archived from the original on 7 September 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  42. ↑ "Non-conventional Energy Development Agency". Archived from the original on 7 September 2014. Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  43. ↑ "Uttarakhand Renewable Energy Development Agency". UREDA. Retrieved 3 February 2017.
  44. ↑ "West Bengal Renewable Energy Development Agency". Retrieved 7 September 2014.
  45. ↑ "Council of Ministers" (PDF).

External links[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_New_and_Renewable_Energy&oldid=301256"