Created by 223.189.196.170
Last edited September 28, 2021
 
>Iridescent 2
m Cleanup and typo fixing, typo(s) fixed: 1896-1897 → 1896–1897 (4)
 
Line 8: Line 8:
|subdivision = [[Princely State]]
|subdivision = [[Princely State]]
|era =  
|era =  
|year_start = 1809
|year_start = 1765
|date_start =  
|date_start =  
|event_start=  
|event_start=  
|year_end = 1947
|year_end = 1949
|date_end = August 15,
|date_end =  
|event_end= British seizuranity ended
|event_end= [[Independence of India]]
|event1 =  
|event1 =  
|date_event1 =  
|date_event1 =  
Line 24: Line 24:
|image_map = Orchha-Panna map.jpg
|image_map = Orchha-Panna map.jpg
|image_map_caption = Ajaigarh State in the [[Imperial Gazetteer of India]]
|image_map_caption = Ajaigarh State in the [[Imperial Gazetteer of India]]
|stat_area1 = 2077.18
|stat_area1 =
|stat_year1 =  
|stat_year1 =  
|stat_pop1 =  
|stat_pop1 =  
Line 31: Line 31:
'''Ajaigarh State''' was one of the [[princely state]]s of [[India]] during the period of the [[British Raj]]. The state was founded in 1785 and its capital was located in [[Ajaigarh]], [[Madhya Pradesh]].  
'''Ajaigarh State''' was one of the [[princely state]]s of [[India]] during the period of the [[British Raj]]. The state was founded in 1785 and its capital was located in [[Ajaigarh]], [[Madhya Pradesh]].  


Ajaigarh's last ruler signed the [[accession to the Indian Union]] on 1 January 1950.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://members.iinet.net.au/~royalty/ips/a/ajaigarh.html |title=Ajaigarh Princely State (11 gun salute) |access-date=18 June 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304113716/http://members.iinet.net.au/~royalty/ips/a/ajaigarh.html |archive-date=4 March 2016 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
Ajaigarh's last ruler signed the [[accession to the Indian Union]] on 1 January 1950.<ref>[http://members.iinet.net.au/~royalty/ips/a/ajaigarh.html Ajaigarh Princely State (11 gun salute)]</ref>


==History==
==History==
Ajaigarh was the capital of a [[princely state]] of the same name during the [[British Raj]]. Ajaigarh was founded in 1765 by Guman Singh, who was the nephew of Raja Pahar Singh of [[Jaitpur State]]. After Ajaigarh was captured by the British in 1809, it became a princely state in the [[Bundelkhand Agency]] of the [[Central India Agency]]. It had an area of 771&nbsp;mile<sup>2</sup> (1997&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>), and a population of 78,236 in 1901. The rulers bore the title of ''sawai maharaja''. He commanded an estimated annual revenue of about £15,000/-, and paid a tribute of £460/-.  The chief resided at the town of [[Nowgong, Chhatarpur|Nowgong]], at the foot of the hill-fortress of Ajaigarh, from which the state took its name. This fort, situated on a steep hill, towers more than 800&nbsp;ft (244 m) above the eponymous township, and contains the ruins of several temples adorned with elaborately carved sculptures. The town was often afflicted by [[malaria]], and suffered severely from famine in 1868-1869 and 1896–1897.<ref>{{EB1911|wstitle=Ajaigarh|inline=1}}</ref>
Ajaigarh was the capital of a [[princely state]] of the same name during the [[British Raj]]. Ajaigarh was founded in 1765 by Guman Singh, who was the nephew of Raja Pahar Singh of [[Jaitpur State]]. After Ajaigarh was captured by the British in 1809, it became a princely state in the [[Bundelkhand Agency]] of the [[Central India Agency]]. It had an area of 771&nbsp;mile<sup>2</sup> (1997&nbsp;km<sup>2</sup>), and a population of 78,236 in 1901. The rulers bore the title of ''sawai maharaja''. He commanded an estimated annual revenue of about £15,000/-, and paid a tribute of £460/-.  The chief resided at the town of [[Nowgong, Chhatarpur|Nowgong]], at the foot of the hill-fortress of Ajaigarh, from which the state took its name. This fort, situated on a steep hill, towers more than 800&nbsp;ft (244 m) above the eponymous township, and contains the ruins of several temples adorned with elaborately carved sculptures. The town was often afflicted by [[malaria]], and suffered severely from famine in 1868-1869 and 1896–1897.


The state acceded to the [[Government of India]] on 1 January 1950; the ruling chief was granted a privy purse of Rs. 74,700/-, and the courtesy use of his styles and titles. All of these were revoked by the government of [[India]] in 1971, at the time when these privileges were revoked from all erstwhile princes. The former princely state became part of the new Indian state of [[Vindhya Pradesh]], and most of the territory of the former state, including the town of Ajaigarh, became part of Panna District, with a smaller portion going to [[Chhatarpur District]]. Vindhya Pradesh was merged into [[Madhya Pradesh]] on 1 November 1956.
The state acceded to the [[Government of India]] on 1 January 1950; the ruling chief was granted a privy purse of Rs. 74,700/-, and the courtesy use of his styles and titles. All of these were revoked by the government of [[India]] in 1971, at the time when these privileges were revoked from all erstwhile princes. The former princely state became part of the new Indian state of [[Vindhya Pradesh]], and most of the territory of the former state, including the town of Ajaigarh, became part of Panna District, with a smaller portion going to [[Chhatarpur District]]. Vindhya Pradesh was merged into [[Madhya Pradesh]] on 1 November 1956.


==Rulers==
===Rulers Of Ajaigarh===
[[File:Ajaygarh state car no.17.jpg|thumb|Ajaygarh state car no.17]]
The rulers of the state belonged to the [[Bundela]] dynasty.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://rulers.org/indstat1.html|title=Indian states before 1947 A-J|website=rulers.org|access-date=2019-08-20}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_princes_A-J.html|title=Indian Princely States before 1947 A-J|website=www.worldstatesmen.org|access-date=2019-08-20}}</ref>


===Rajas===
                  [[Maharaja Chhatrasal|Maharajadhiraja Chhatrasal]]    : 1649-1731
* 1765 – 1792 Guman Singh
                (founder Ruler of many Kingdoms)
* 1792 – 1793 Bakht Singh (1st reign)
    ___________________________|________________________________
* 1793 – 1802 Ali Bahadur (usurper)
  Hirdeshah                  Jagatraj                  Bhartichandra
* 1802 – 1804 Shamsher Bahadur (usurper)
  (Panna)                    (Jaitpur)                    (Jaso)
* 1804 – 1807  Thakur Lakshman Singh  Dauwa (usurper)
    ____________________________|______________________________
* 1807 – 1837 Bakht Singh (2nd reign)
  Vir Singh                  Kirat Singh          Pahar Singh (1758–1765)
* 1837 – 1849  Madho Singh  
    ____________________________|______________________________
* 1849 – 1853  Mahipat Singh
  Khuman Singh        Guman Singh (1765–1792)             Durg Singh
* 1853 – 1855  Bijal Singh
  (Charkari)            (Banda) (No issues)                   |
* 1855 – 1859  interregnum
                                |__________________Son of______|
* 1859 – 1877  Ranjor Singh Dauwa
                          Bhakhat Singh          :b.1792-d.1837
 
                    (Founder ruler of Ajaigarh)
===Sawai Maharaja===
                                |_______________________________
* 1877 – 1919 Ranjor Singh
                                |                              |
* 1919 – 1942  Bhopal Singh
                    Madho Singh (R. 1837–1849)    Mahipat Singh (R. 1849–1853)
* 1942 – 1948  Punya Pratap Singh
                        (No male issue)                      |
===Titular Maharaja===
                                                              |
* 1948 – 1958  Punya Pratap Singh
                    Ranjore Singh (K.C.I.E)___________Vijay Singh (R. 1853–1855)
* 1958 – 1984  Devendra Vijaya Singh
                      (born 1844 died 1919)          (Died early, fell from horse)
* 1984 – present Ajay Raj Singh
                                |
                        Punyapratap Singh
                      born 1884-died 1958
                                |
                      Devendra Vijay Singh
        born 1913-died 1984 (Privy Purses, titles abolished)


== Gallery ==
[[File:Ajaygarh state car no.17.jpg|thumb|Ajaygarh state car no.17]]
== See also ==
== See also ==
*[[Bundelkhand Agency]]
*[[Bundelkhand Agency]]
Line 70: Line 75:
==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{EB1911|wstitle=Ajaigarh}}


{{coord|24|54|N|80|16|E|source:kolossus-cawiki|display=title}}
{{coord|24|54|N|80|16|E|source:kolossus-cawiki|display=title}}
Line 78: Line 84:
[[Category:Rajputs]]
[[Category:Rajputs]]
[[Category:Panna district]]
[[Category:Panna district]]
{{India-hist-stub}}
{{India-hist-stub}}

Latest revision as of 22:53, 28 September 2021

Ajaigarh State
Princely State of British India
1765–1949
Flag of Ajaigarh
Flag

Ajaigarh State in the Imperial Gazetteer of India
History
History 
• Established
1765
1949
Succeeded by
India

Ajaigarh State was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. The state was founded in 1785 and its capital was located in Ajaigarh, Madhya Pradesh.

Ajaigarh's last ruler signed the accession to the Indian Union on 1 January 1950.[1]

History[edit | edit source]

Ajaigarh was the capital of a princely state of the same name during the British Raj. Ajaigarh was founded in 1765 by Guman Singh, who was the nephew of Raja Pahar Singh of Jaitpur State. After Ajaigarh was captured by the British in 1809, it became a princely state in the Bundelkhand Agency of the Central India Agency. It had an area of 771 mile2 (1997 km2), and a population of 78,236 in 1901. The rulers bore the title of sawai maharaja. He commanded an estimated annual revenue of about £15,000/-, and paid a tribute of £460/-. The chief resided at the town of Nowgong, at the foot of the hill-fortress of Ajaigarh, from which the state took its name. This fort, situated on a steep hill, towers more than 800 ft (244 m) above the eponymous township, and contains the ruins of several temples adorned with elaborately carved sculptures. The town was often afflicted by malaria, and suffered severely from famine in 1868-1869 and 1896–1897.

The state acceded to the Government of India on 1 January 1950; the ruling chief was granted a privy purse of Rs. 74,700/-, and the courtesy use of his styles and titles. All of these were revoked by the government of India in 1971, at the time when these privileges were revoked from all erstwhile princes. The former princely state became part of the new Indian state of Vindhya Pradesh, and most of the territory of the former state, including the town of Ajaigarh, became part of Panna District, with a smaller portion going to Chhatarpur District. Vindhya Pradesh was merged into Madhya Pradesh on 1 November 1956.

Rulers Of Ajaigarh[edit | edit source]

                  Maharajadhiraja Chhatrasal     : 1649-1731
               (founder Ruler of many Kingdoms)
    ___________________________|________________________________
Hirdeshah                   Jagatraj                   Bhartichandra
 (Panna)                    (Jaitpur)                     (Jaso)
   ____________________________|______________________________
Vir Singh                   Kirat Singh           Pahar Singh (1758–1765)
   ____________________________|______________________________
Khuman Singh         Guman Singh (1765–1792)             Durg Singh
(Charkari)             (Banda) (No issues)                    |
                               |__________________Son of______|
                         Bhakhat Singh           :b.1792-d.1837
                   (Founder ruler of Ajaigarh)
                               |_______________________________
                               |                              |
                   Madho Singh (R. 1837–1849)     Mahipat Singh (R. 1849–1853)
                        (No male issue)                       |
                                                              |
                    Ranjore Singh (K.C.I.E)___________Vijay Singh (R. 1853–1855)
                     (born 1844 died 1919)           (Died early, fell from horse)
                               |
                       Punyapratap Singh
                      born 1884-died 1958
                               |
                     Devendra Vijay Singh
       born 1913-died 1984 (Privy Purses, titles abolished)

Gallery[edit | edit source]

Ajaygarh state car no.17

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Ajaigarh". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.

24°54′N 80°16′E / 24.900°N 80.267°E / 24.900; 80.267