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Nakhoda Mosque
| Nakhoda Mosque | |
|---|---|
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Islam |
| District | Kolkata |
| Province | West Bengal |
| Rite | Sunni Hanafi |
| Location | |
| Location | Kolkata, India |
| Geographic coordinates | 22°34′35″N 88°21′21″E / 22.57639°N 88.35583°ECoordinates: 22°34′35″N 88°21′21″E / 22.57639°N 88.35583°E |
| Architecture | |
| Architect(s) | Cutchi Memon Jamat |
| Type | mosque |
| Style | Islamic, Mughal |
| Completed | 1926 |
| Construction cost | INR 1,500,000 |
| Direction of façade | West |
| Capacity | 10,000 |
| Dome(s) | 3 |
| Minaret(s) | 27 |
| Minaret height | 151 ft |
| Website | |
| http://nakhodamasjid.com/ | |
The Nakhoda Mosque is the principal mosque of Kolkata, India, in the Chitpur area of the Burrabazar business district in Central Kolkata, at the intersection of Zakaria Street and Rabindra Sarani.
Construction[edit]
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The mosque was built as an imitation of the mausoleum of Mughal Emperor Akbar at Sikandra, Agra by Kutchi Memon Jamat, a small community of Sunni Muslim community from Kutch.[1][2][3][4] Abdur Rahim Osman, a leader of the Kutchi Memon Jama'at, who funded the building was a shipping prince: The mosque was named Nakhoda meaning Mariner.[2][5]
The foundation stone was laid on 11 September 1926. The total cost incurred for the construction was 1,500,000 Indian rupees in 1926.
Architecture and specifications[edit]
The mosque's prayer hall has a capacity of 10,000.
The masjid has three domes and two minarets which are 151 feet high. There are an additional 25 smaller minarets which range from 100 feet to 117 feet high.
The gateway is an ersatz of the Buland Darwaza at Fatehpur Sikri. For this purpose granite stones were brought from Tolepur. Inside is a superb exhibition of exquisite ornamentation and artistic extravaganza.
Gallery[edit]
Distance view
Closeup view of the entrance
Another view
Side entrance
Ablution pool
Ablution pool
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ↑ Indo-British Review, Volume 22, Issue 1, Indo-British Historical Society, 1996.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Calcutta's edifice: the buildings of a great city by Brian Paul Bach 2006
- ↑ The Book review, Volume 25
- ↑ Urban roots of Indian nationalism: pressure groups and conflict of interests in Calcutta City politics, 1875-1939.
- ↑ Calcutta 200 years: a Tollygunge Club perspective, 1981.
External links[edit]
- Template:Flickr-inline
- Satellite picture by Google Maps
- Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts image of Nakhoda
Template:Mosques in India
Template:Mosques in West Bengal
Template:Mosques in Kolkata