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The '''Vairankode | The '''Vairankode Vela''' or Vairankode theeyattulsavam, (Malayalam: വൈരങ്കോട് വേല, വൈരങ്കോട് തീയാട്ടുൽസവം) is one of the most popular annual festival of Kerala celebrated at the Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple (വൈരങ്കോട് ഭഗവതി ക്ഷേത്രം) Near Thirunavaya in the Malappuram district.Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple is one of oldest Bhadrakaali temples in North Kerala..<ref>{{Cite web |title=Culture of Malappuram, Popular Festivals in Malappuram |url=https://www.malappuramonline.in/city-guide/culture-of-malappuram |access-date=2024-01-18 |website=www.malappuramonline.in}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |date=2009-02-10 |title=10.1063/1.3046290.1 |url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3046290.1 |access-date=2024-01-17 |website=Default Digital Object Group|doi=10.1063/1.3046290.1 |url-access=subscription }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-17 |title=തീയാട്ടുത്സവത്തിന് വൈരങ്കോട് ഒരുങ്ങി |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9334003 |access-date=2024-02-23 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Culture of Malappuram, Popular Festivals in Malappuram |url=https://www.malappuramonline.in/city-guide/culture-of-malappuram |access-date=2024-02-23 |website=www.malappuramonline.in}}</ref><ref name="manoramaonline_2022-02-19">{{Cite web |title=കാർഷിക സംസ്കൃതിയുടെ ഓർമപ്പെടുത്തലായി വൈരങ്കോട് വലിയ തീയാട്ടുത്സവം |url=https://www.manoramaonline.com/district-news/malappuram/2022/02/19/malappuram-vairankode-theeyattu-festival.html |access-date=2024-02-23 |website=www.manoramaonline.com |language=ml}}</ref><ref>https://www.madhyamam.com/kerala/local-news/malappuram/--932451</ref><ref>{{Cite journal |last1=P. A. First Grade College, Affiliated to Mangalore University, Karnataka. |last2=Panikker |first2=Meena J. |date=2020-07-14 |title=Katala vesa: On Revisiting the Hunter |url=http://rupkatha.com/v12n404/ |journal=Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities |volume=12 |issue=4 |doi=10.21659/rupkatha.v12n4.04|doi-access=free }}</ref> | ||
=== '''Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple''' === | === '''Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple''' === | ||
Sree Vairankode Bhagavathi Temple (alternatively Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple) is a [[Hindu temple]] at [[Vairankode]], Malappuram District, Kerala state, India. The presiding deity is goddess Bhadra Kaali, a form of Lord Rama and Vishnu Deva. It's believed that the sister of Kodungallur Bhagavathy, Sree Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple is one of oldest Bhadrakaali temples in Kerala. | Sree Vairankode Bhagavathi Temple (alternatively Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple) is a [[Hindu temple]] at [[Vairankode]], Malappuram District, Kerala state, India. The presiding deity is goddess Bhadra Kaali, a form of Lord Rama and Vishnu Deva. It's believed that the sister of Kodungallur Bhagavathy, Sree Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple is one of oldest Bhadrakaali temples in Kerala. | ||
Sree Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple is one of oldest Bhadrakaali temples in Kerala. The deity here is goddess Bhadra Kaali. Vairankode Temple was constructed by Azhvanchery Thamprakkal about 1500 years ago. It's believed that the sister of Kodungallur Bhagavathy crossed the Bharathappuzha river and reached Azhvanchery mana and they placed Bhagavathy at Vairankode. Azhvanchery Thamprakkal, the supreme authority of the temple, do not enter the temple due to historical reasons. Devotees offer various poojas and rituals to the goddess for protection and to remove obstacles in life. Common offerings include Pushpanjali and Thrikala Pooja. | Sree Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple is one of oldest Bhadrakaali temples in Kerala. The deity here is goddess Bhadra Kaali. Vairankode Temple was constructed by Azhvanchery Thamprakkal about 1500 years ago. It's believed that the sister of Kodungallur Bhagavathy crossed the Bharathappuzha river and reached Azhvanchery mana and they placed Bhagavathy at Vairankode. Azhvanchery Thamprakkal, the supreme authority of the temple, do not enter the temple due to historical reasons. Devotees offer various poojas and rituals to the goddess for protection and to remove obstacles in life. Common offerings include Pushpanjali and Thrikala Pooja.[https://keralakaumudi.com/en/news/news.php?id=1442653&u=god-has-no-caste-supreme-court][https://www.samakalikamalayalam.com/topic/sree-vairankode-bhagavathi-temple-supreme-court][https://malayalam.news18.com/news/kerala/high-court-direction-to-take-action-against-exectutive-officer-who-entered-thirunavaya-vairankode-temple-wearing-shirt-and-pants-rv-685679.html] | ||
==== '''Deity and Worship''' ==== | ==== '''Deity and Worship''' ==== | ||
| Line 62: | Line 62: | ||
==Festival== | ==Festival== | ||
The annual Theeyattulsavam or Vairankode Vela is celebrated in the Malayalam month of Kumbham (February). The festival begins on first Sunday of Kumbham month, begins with the ritual of Maram Muri, cutting a jackfruit tree for woods to prepare the fire of Kanalattam ritual. Cheriya Theeyattu, will be held on the third day and the 6th day celebration is called Valiya Theeyattu. On both these days, procession of various folk art forms like Poothan,Thira, Kattalan, Pulikali from nearby villages and places are the major attraction. Eratta Kaala, the decorated effigies of bullocks is another highlight of the festival.The Kanalattam ritual, during which members of the forward caste walk across fire, is set to occur at midnight on the last day of the festival. The event at Vairankode Temple attracts thousands of participants from various castes and religions. Festival Place transforms into a lively marketplace, showcasing a diverse range of products, including local produce, pottery, bamboo and palm crafts, decorative items, fresh vegetables, savory snacks, children's toys, candies, and assorted sweets. A significant attraction of the festival is the vibrant freshwater fish market, drawing fishermen from both nearby and far-off regions to present their latest catches. This cultural event fosters connections among attendees at Festival Place. Unlike other temple festivals in Kerala, the Vairankode festival does not include elephants.[https://welcomekeralaonline.com/religious-rituals/valiya-theeyattu-festival-vairankodu-bhagavathy-kshethram-malappuram-district][https://mail.welcomekeralaonline.com/religious-rituals/cheriya-theeyattu-festival-vairankodu-bhagavathy-kshethram-malappuram-district][https://www.manoramaonline.com/district-news/malappuram/2022/02/19/malappuram-vairankode-theeyattu-festival.html][https://www.manoramaonline.com/district-news/malappuram/2025/02/21/tirur-theyyam-traffic-festival-restrictions.html][https://www.verdictum.in/court-updates/supreme-court/political-affiliation-non-hereditary-trustees-vinod-kumar-mp-and-ors-v-the-malabar-devaswom-board-ors-1561328] | |||
The temple is traditionally decorated with plantain, coconut leaves, flowers, leaves, traditional lamps and lights.The theatre will provide the audience with a memorable experience, exhibiting the beauty of Kerala's rural village temple festivals together with a peek of the rural people's passions...<ref>{{Cite news |date=2024-01-15 |title=Thrissur1RegiGU13G6V0U3jpgjpg |url=https://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/tp-kerala/ |access-date=2024-01-17 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref><ref name="manoramaonline_2022-02-19" /><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-22 |title=വൈരങ്കോട് ഭഗവതി ക്ഷേത്രത്തിലെ വലിയ തിയ്യാട്ട്;പ്രാദേശിക അവധി പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ചു |url=https://malabarinews.com/news/vairangode-bhagavathy-temples-grand-festival-local-holiday-declared/ |access-date=2024-02-23 |website=malabarinews.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-23 |title=കാളക്കല്യാണം കഴിഞ്ഞു : ഇനി തട്ടകത്തിലേക്ക് |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.8337192 |access-date=2024-02-22 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.8299411</ref><ref>{{Cite news |author=Staff Reporter |date=2019-09-23 |title=Goa CM visits Malappuram temples |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/kozhikode/goa-cm-visits-malappuram-temples/article29493071.ece |access-date=2024-04-29 |work=The Hindu |language=en-IN |issn=0971-751X}}</ref>.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-22 |title=വലിയ തീയാട്ട്ഉത്സവം ഇന്ന് |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9348237 |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-23 |title=വർണക്കാഴ്ചയൊരുക്കി വൈരങ്കോട് തീയാട്ട് |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9351080 |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-22 |title=വൈരങ്കോട് ഭഗവതി ക്ഷേത്രത്തിലെ വലിയ തിയ്യാട്ട്;പ്രാദേശിക അവധി പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ചു |url=https://malabarinews.com/news/vairangode-bhagavathy-temples-grand-festival-local-holiday-declared/ |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=malabarinews.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-17 |title=തീയാട്ടുത്സവത്തിന് വൈരങ്കോട് ഒരുങ്ങി |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9334003 |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-19 |title=വൈരങ്കോട് ചെറിയ തീയാട്ടുത്സവം ഇന്ന് |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9339730 |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-19 |title=വൈരങ്കോട് ചെറിയ തീയാട്ടുത്സവം ഇന്ന് |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9339730 |access-date=2024-02-22 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=കയ്യിൽ അമ്പുംവില്ലും; തലയിൽ വർണക്കടലാസിൽ തീർത്ത തൊപ്പി: കാട്ടാളവേഷം ധരിച്ച് അനുഗ്രഹംതേടി കുട്ടിക്കൂട്ടം |url=https://www.manoramaonline.com/district-news/malappuram/2024/02/21/vairankode-bhagavathi-temple-theeyattu-festival.html |access-date=2024-02-22 |website=www.manoramaonline.com |language=ml}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=കയ്യിൽ അമ്പുംവില്ലും; തലയിൽ വർണക്കടലാസിൽ തീർത്ത തൊപ്പി: കാട്ടാളവേഷം ധരിച്ച് അനുഗ്രഹംതേടി കുട്ടിക്കൂട്ടം |url=https://www.manoramaonline.com/district-news/malappuram/2024/02/21/vairankode-bhagavathi-temple-theeyattu-festival.html |access-date=2024-02-23 |website=www.manoramaonline.com |language=ml}}</ref> | |||
The temple is traditionally decorated with plantain, coconut leaves, flowers, leaves, traditional lamps and lights.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-22 |title=വലിയ തീയാട്ട്ഉത്സവം ഇന്ന് |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9348237 |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-23 |title=വർണക്കാഴ്ചയൊരുക്കി വൈരങ്കോട് തീയാട്ട് |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9351080 |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-22 |title=വൈരങ്കോട് ഭഗവതി ക്ഷേത്രത്തിലെ വലിയ തിയ്യാട്ട്;പ്രാദേശിക അവധി പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ചു |url=https://malabarinews.com/news/vairangode-bhagavathy-temples-grand-festival-local-holiday-declared/ |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=malabarinews.com |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-17 |title=തീയാട്ടുത്സവത്തിന് വൈരങ്കോട് ഒരുങ്ങി |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9334003 |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-19 |title=വൈരങ്കോട് ചെറിയ തീയാട്ടുത്സവം ഇന്ന് |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9339730 |access-date=2024-02-26 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-02-19 |title=വൈരങ്കോട് ചെറിയ തീയാട്ടുത്സവം ഇന്ന് |url=https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.9339730 |access-date=2024-02-22 |website=Newspaper |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=കയ്യിൽ അമ്പുംവില്ലും; തലയിൽ വർണക്കടലാസിൽ തീർത്ത തൊപ്പി: കാട്ടാളവേഷം ധരിച്ച് അനുഗ്രഹംതേടി കുട്ടിക്കൂട്ടം |url=https://www.manoramaonline.com/district-news/malappuram/2024/02/21/vairankode-bhagavathi-temple-theeyattu-festival.html |access-date=2024-02-22 |website=www.manoramaonline.com |language=ml}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=കയ്യിൽ അമ്പുംവില്ലും; തലയിൽ വർണക്കടലാസിൽ തീർത്ത തൊപ്പി: കാട്ടാളവേഷം ധരിച്ച് അനുഗ്രഹംതേടി കുട്ടിക്കൂട്ടം |url=https://www.manoramaonline.com/district-news/malappuram/2024/02/21/vairankode-bhagavathi-temple-theeyattu-festival.html |access-date=2024-02-23 |website=www.manoramaonline.com |language=ml}}</ref> | |||
'''Transportation''' | |||
* Nearest Major Railway Station:Tirunnavaya railway station 4 km, Tirur Railway Station10 km, Kuttippuram Railway Station 11km | |||
* Nearest Municipality: Tirur | |||
* Nearest Bus Station: Tirur 10 km, Kuttipuram 11 km, Puthanathani 10 km | |||
* Nearest Airports: Calicut (CCJ) and Cochin International Airport | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
Latest revision as of 15:18, 7 August 2026
| Vairankode Vela വൈരങ്കോട് വേല | |
|---|---|
![]() | |
| Status | Active |
| Begins | 16 February 2027 (Tuesday) |
| Ends | 19 February 2027 (Friday) |
| Frequency | Once every year |
| Venue | Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple |
| Location(s) | Vairankode, Tirur |
| Coordinates | 10°53′11″N 75°58′34″E / 10.886454°N 75.976120°E |
| Country | India |
| Founder | Azhvanchery Thamprakkal |
| Most recent | 19 February 2027 |
| Previous event | February 2024 |
| Next event | 19 February 2027 / 9 Kumbham |
| Activity | Temple festival, Melam, Poothan, Thira, Kattalan, Pulikali, Eratta Kaala, Theyyam, Karinkali[clarification needed] |
| Patron(s) | Azhvanchery Thamprakka |
| Organised by | Vairankode Bhagavathy Devaswom |
| Sponsor | Malabar Devaswom Board |
| The annual festival in the shrine is observed in the Kumbham month (February in the Gregorian calendar). | |
The Vairankode Vela or Vairankode theeyattulsavam, (Malayalam: വൈരങ്കോട് വേല, വൈരങ്കോട് തീയാട്ടുൽസവം) is one of the most popular annual festival of Kerala celebrated at the Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple (വൈരങ്കോട് ഭഗവതി ക്ഷേത്രം) Near Thirunavaya in the Malappuram district.Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple is one of oldest Bhadrakaali temples in North Kerala..[1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple[edit | edit source]
Sree Vairankode Bhagavathi Temple (alternatively Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple) is a Hindu temple at Vairankode, Malappuram District, Kerala state, India. The presiding deity is goddess Bhadra Kaali, a form of Lord Rama and Vishnu Deva. It's believed that the sister of Kodungallur Bhagavathy, Sree Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple is one of oldest Bhadrakaali temples in Kerala.
Sree Vairankode Bhagavathy Temple is one of oldest Bhadrakaali temples in Kerala. The deity here is goddess Bhadra Kaali. Vairankode Temple was constructed by Azhvanchery Thamprakkal about 1500 years ago. It's believed that the sister of Kodungallur Bhagavathy crossed the Bharathappuzha river and reached Azhvanchery mana and they placed Bhagavathy at Vairankode. Azhvanchery Thamprakkal, the supreme authority of the temple, do not enter the temple due to historical reasons. Devotees offer various poojas and rituals to the goddess for protection and to remove obstacles in life. Common offerings include Pushpanjali and Thrikala Pooja.[1][2][3]
Deity and Worship[edit | edit source]
- Main Deity: The principal deity of the temple is Goddess Bhadrakali.
- Sub-Deities: The temple also has shrines for other deities, including Sree Rudhirappan
Architecture[edit | edit source]
The temple's architecture is a classic example of the traditional Kerala architectural style, which is characterized by its use of wood, sloped roofs, and intricate carvings. The temple grounds are often decorated with traditional elements like plantain and coconut leaves during festivals.
Festival[edit | edit source]
The annual Theeyattulsavam or Vairankode Vela is celebrated in the Malayalam month of Kumbham (February). The festival begins on first Sunday of Kumbham month, begins with the ritual of Maram Muri, cutting a jackfruit tree for woods to prepare the fire of Kanalattam ritual. Cheriya Theeyattu, will be held on the third day and the 6th day celebration is called Valiya Theeyattu. On both these days, procession of various folk art forms like Poothan,Thira, Kattalan, Pulikali from nearby villages and places are the major attraction. Eratta Kaala, the decorated effigies of bullocks is another highlight of the festival.The Kanalattam ritual, during which members of the forward caste walk across fire, is set to occur at midnight on the last day of the festival. The event at Vairankode Temple attracts thousands of participants from various castes and religions. Festival Place transforms into a lively marketplace, showcasing a diverse range of products, including local produce, pottery, bamboo and palm crafts, decorative items, fresh vegetables, savory snacks, children's toys, candies, and assorted sweets. A significant attraction of the festival is the vibrant freshwater fish market, drawing fishermen from both nearby and far-off regions to present their latest catches. This cultural event fosters connections among attendees at Festival Place. Unlike other temple festivals in Kerala, the Vairankode festival does not include elephants.[4][5][6][7][8]
The temple is traditionally decorated with plantain, coconut leaves, flowers, leaves, traditional lamps and lights.The theatre will provide the audience with a memorable experience, exhibiting the beauty of Kerala's rural village temple festivals together with a peek of the rural people's passions...[8][5][9][10][11][12].[13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]
Transportation
- Nearest Major Railway Station:Tirunnavaya railway station 4 km, Tirur Railway Station10 km, Kuttippuram Railway Station 11km
- Nearest Municipality: Tirur
- Nearest Bus Station: Tirur 10 km, Kuttipuram 11 km, Puthanathani 10 km
- Nearest Airports: Calicut (CCJ) and Cochin International Airport
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Culture of Malappuram, Popular Festivals in Malappuram". www.malappuramonline.in. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
- ↑ "10.1063/1.3046290.1". Default Digital Object Group. 10 February 2009. doi:10.1063/1.3046290.1. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
- ↑ "തീയാട്ടുത്സവത്തിന് വൈരങ്കോട് ഒരുങ്ങി". Newspaper. 17 February 2024. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
- ↑ "Culture of Malappuram, Popular Festivals in Malappuram". www.malappuramonline.in. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "കാർഷിക സംസ്കൃതിയുടെ ഓർമപ്പെടുത്തലായി വൈരങ്കോട് വലിയ തീയാട്ടുത്സവം". www.manoramaonline.com (in മലയാളം). Retrieved 23 February 2024.
- ↑ https://www.madhyamam.com/kerala/local-news/malappuram/--932451
- ↑ P. A. First Grade College, Affiliated to Mangalore University, Karnataka.; Panikker, Meena J. (14 July 2020). "Katala vesa: On Revisiting the Hunter". Rupkatha Journal on Interdisciplinary Studies in Humanities. 12 (4). doi:10.21659/rupkatha.v12n4.04.
{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ "Thrissur1RegiGU13G6V0U3jpgjpg". The Hindu. 15 January 2024. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 17 January 2024.
- ↑ "വൈരങ്കോട് ഭഗവതി ക്ഷേത്രത്തിലെ വലിയ തിയ്യാട്ട്;പ്രാദേശിക അവധി പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ചു". malabarinews.com. 22 February 2024. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
- ↑ "കാളക്കല്യാണം കഴിഞ്ഞു : ഇനി തട്ടകത്തിലേക്ക്". Newspaper. 23 February 2023. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ↑ https://newspaper.mathrubhumi.com/malappuram/news/malappuram-1.8299411
- ↑ Staff Reporter (23 September 2019). "Goa CM visits Malappuram temples". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
- ↑ "വലിയ തീയാട്ട്ഉത്സവം ഇന്ന്". Newspaper. 22 February 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
- ↑ "വർണക്കാഴ്ചയൊരുക്കി വൈരങ്കോട് തീയാട്ട്". Newspaper. 23 February 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
- ↑ "വൈരങ്കോട് ഭഗവതി ക്ഷേത്രത്തിലെ വലിയ തിയ്യാട്ട്;പ്രാദേശിക അവധി പ്രഖ്യാപിച്ചു". malabarinews.com. 22 February 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
- ↑ "തീയാട്ടുത്സവത്തിന് വൈരങ്കോട് ഒരുങ്ങി". Newspaper. 17 February 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
- ↑ "വൈരങ്കോട് ചെറിയ തീയാട്ടുത്സവം ഇന്ന്". Newspaper. 19 February 2024. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
- ↑ "വൈരങ്കോട് ചെറിയ തീയാട്ടുത്സവം ഇന്ന്". Newspaper. 19 February 2024. Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ↑ "കയ്യിൽ അമ്പുംവില്ലും; തലയിൽ വർണക്കടലാസിൽ തീർത്ത തൊപ്പി: കാട്ടാളവേഷം ധരിച്ച് അനുഗ്രഹംതേടി കുട്ടിക്കൂട്ടം". www.manoramaonline.com (in മലയാളം). Retrieved 22 February 2024.
- ↑ "കയ്യിൽ അമ്പുംവില്ലും; തലയിൽ വർണക്കടലാസിൽ തീർത്ത തൊപ്പി: കാട്ടാളവേഷം ധരിച്ച് അനുഗ്രഹംതേടി കുട്ടിക്കൂട്ടം". www.manoramaonline.com (in മലയാളം). Retrieved 23 February 2024.
- Meena J. Panikker. "Katala vesa: On Revisiting the Hunter". ResearchGate. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
- "Culture of Malappuram". Malappuram Online. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
- "Azhvanchery Thamprakkal Blesses Procession at Vairankode Vela". The Hindu. 24 February 2018.
