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{{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}} | {{Use Indian English|date=August 2018}} | ||
{{Infobox district | {{Infobox district | ||
| name | | name = Jhalawar district | ||
| settlement_type | | settlement_type = [[List of districts of Rajasthan|District]] of [[Rajasthan]] | ||
| total_type | | total_type = Total | ||
| native_name | | native_name = | ||
| image_skyline | | image_skyline = {{Photomontage | ||
| image_caption | |size = 250 | ||
| image_map | |photo1a = Jhalrapatan Padam Nath Temple.jpg | ||
| map_caption | |photo1b = Gagron fort.JPG | ||
| coordinates | |photo2a = The Fort in Chachorni.jpg | ||
| coor_pinpoint | |photo2b = Garh Palace,Jhalawar,Rajasthan, India. 02.jpg | ||
| subdivision_type | |photo3a = Grassland of Aklera, India on 15 August 2008.jpg | ||
| subdivision_name | }} | ||
| subdivision_type1 | | image_caption = Clockwise from top-left: [[Jhalrapatan]] Sun Temple, Gagron Fort from the [[Kali Sindh River]], Garh Palace in [[Jhalawar]], fields in [[Aklera]], Fort in Chachorni | ||
| subdivision_name1 | | image_map = Jhalawar in Rajasthan (India).svg | ||
| subdivision_type2 | | map_caption = Location of Jhalawar district in Rajasthan | ||
| subdivision_name2 | | coordinates = 24.597349, 76.160980 | ||
| established_title | | coor_pinpoint = | ||
| established_date | | subdivision_type = Country | ||
| seat_type | | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | ||
| seat | | subdivision_type1 = [[States and union territories of India|State]] | ||
| parts_type | | subdivision_name1 = [[Rajasthan]] | ||
| parts_style | | subdivision_type2 = | ||
| p1 | | subdivision_name2 = | ||
| area_total_km2 | | established_title = Established | ||
| area_footnotes | | established_date = | ||
| population_as_of | | seat_type = Headquarters | ||
| population_total | | seat = [[Jhalawar]] | ||
| population_footnotes | | parts_type = [[Tehsils of India|Tehsils]] | ||
| population_urban | | parts_style = para | ||
| population_density_km2 | | p1 = | ||
| demographics_type1 | | area_total_km2 = 6928 | ||
| demographics1_title1 | | area_footnotes = | ||
| demographics1_info1 | | population_as_of = 2011 | ||
| demographics1_title2 | | population_total = 1,411,129 | ||
| demographics1_info2 | | population_footnotes = <ref name=districtcensus/> | ||
| leader_title | | population_urban = | ||
| leader_name | | population_density_km2 = auto | ||
| leader_title1 | | demographics_type1 = | ||
| leader_name1 | | demographics1_title1 = [[Literacy in India|Literacy]] | ||
| leader_title2 | | demographics1_info1 = | ||
| leader_name2 | | demographics1_title2 = Sex ratio | ||
| timezone1 | | demographics1_info2 = | ||
| utc_offset1 | | leader_title = District Collector | ||
| registration_plate | | leader_name = Shri Ajay Singh Rathore (IAS) | ||
| blank_name_sec1 | | leader_title1 = | ||
| blank_info_sec1 | | leader_name1 = | ||
| blank_name_sec2 | | leader_title2 = | ||
| blank_info_sec2 | | leader_name2 = | ||
| website | | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | ||
| official_name | | utc_offset1 = +05:30 | ||
| registration_plate = | |||
| blank_name_sec1 = | |||
| blank_info_sec1 = | |||
| blank_name_sec2 = | |||
| blank_info_sec2 = | |||
| website = | |||
| official_name = | |||
| subdivision_type3 = [[Administrative division|Division]] | |||
| subdivision_name3 = [[Kota division|Kota]] | |||
}} | }} | ||
''' | '''Jhalawar district''' is one of the 50 [[districts of Rajasthan]] [[States and territories of India|state]] in western [[India]]. The historical [[Jhalawar|city of Jhalawar]] is the administrative headquarters of the Jhalawar district. The district is bounded on the northwest by [[Kota district]], on the northeast by [[Baran district]], on the east by [[Guna district]] of [[Madhya Pradesh]] state, on the south by [[Rajgarh district]] and [[Agar Malwa district]] of Madhya Pradesh state and on the west by [[Ratlam district]] and [[Mandsaur district]] of Madhya Pradesh state. The district occupies an area of 6,219 km². The district is part of [[Kota Division|Kota division]]. | ||
To know more about Jhalawar City | To know more about [[Jhalawar|Jhalawar City]]. | ||
==Origin of name== | ==Origin of name== | ||
The name of the district is derived from the erstwhile princely state of Jhalawar (which literally means the abode of the [[Jhala]] | The name of the district is derived from the erstwhile princely state of Jhalawar (which literally means the abode of the [[Jhala (clan)|Jhalas]], a [[Rajput]] clan). | ||
==History== | ==History== | ||
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==Divisions== | ==Divisions== | ||
The district is divided into eight sub-divisions by the government of Rajasthan <ref>{{cite web |title=Blocks/Tehsils/Panchayats |url=https://jhalawar.rajasthan.gov.in/content/raj/jhalawar/en/about-jhalawar/blocks-tehsils-panchayats.html |website=jhalawar.rajasthan.gov.in |publisher=Govt of Rajasthan |access-date=16 June 2021 |language=en-us}}</ref> | The district is divided into eight sub-divisions by the government of Rajasthan<ref>{{cite web |title=Blocks/Tehsils/Panchayats |url=https://jhalawar.rajasthan.gov.in/content/raj/jhalawar/en/about-jhalawar/blocks-tehsils-panchayats.html |website=jhalawar.rajasthan.gov.in |publisher=Govt of Rajasthan |access-date=16 June 2021 |language=en-us}}</ref> | ||
*[[Jhalawar]] | *[[Jhalawar]] | ||
*Aklera | *Aklera | ||
*Asnawar | *Asnawar | ||
*Gangdhar | *Gangdhar | ||
*Bhawani Mandi | *[[Bhawani Mandi]] | ||
*[[Pirawa]] | *[[Pirawa]] | ||
*Khanpur | *Khanpur | ||
| Line 98: | Line 107: | ||
==Demographics== | ==Demographics== | ||
{{historical populations|11=1901|12=2,53,651|13=1911|14=3,01,449|15=1921|16=2,99,617|17=1931|18=3,30,140|19=1941|20=3,74,596|21=1951|22=4,05,036|23=1961|24=4,91,872|25=1971|26=6,23,763|27=1981|28=7,84,998|29=1991|30=9,56,971|31=2001|32=11,80,323|33=2011|34=14,11,129|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A2_Data_Table.html Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901]</ref>|align=center}} | |||
{{bar box | {{bar box | ||
|title=Religions in Jhalawar district (2011) | |title=Religions in Jhalawar district (2011)<ref name="Religion">{{cite web |title=Table C-01 Population By Religion - Rajasthan|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11390/download/14503/DDW08C-01%20MDDS.XLS|website=census.gov.in|publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref> | ||
|titlebar=#Fcd116 | |titlebar=#Fcd116 | ||
|left1=Religion | |left1=Religion | ||
| Line 105: | Line 117: | ||
|float=right | |float=right | ||
|bars= | |bars= | ||
{{bar percent|[[ | {{bar percent|[[Hinduism]]|darkorange|92.11}} | ||
{{bar percent|[[Muslims]]|green|6.81}} | {{bar percent|[[Rajasthani Muslims|Islam]]|green|6.81}} | ||
{{bar percent| | {{bar percent|[[Jainism in Rajasthan|Jainism]]|brown|0.88}} | ||
{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.20}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
According to the [[2011 census of India|2011 census]] Jhalawar district has a [[Demographics of India|population]] of 1,411,129,<ref name=districtcensus>{{ | |||
}}</ref> or the US state of [[Hawaii]].<ref>{{cite web | According to the [[2011 census of India|2011 census]], Jhalawar district has a [[Demographics of India|population]] of 1,411,129,<ref name=districtcensus>{{Cite web |title=District Census Handbook 2011 - Jhalawar|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/1056/download/3238/DH_2011_0831_PART_A_DCHB_JHALAWAR.pdf|website=[[Census of India]]|publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref> roughly equal to the nation of [[Swaziland|Eswatini]]<ref name="cia">{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | url-status = dead | archive-date = 13 June 2007 | access-date = 2011-10-01 | quote = Swaziland 1,370,424}}</ref> or the US state of [[Hawaii]].<ref>{{cite web | ||
|url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php | |url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php | ||
|title=2010 Resident Population Data | |title=2010 Resident Population Data | ||
| Line 119: | Line 132: | ||
|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019160532/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php | |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131019160532/http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php | ||
|archive-date=2013-10-19 | |archive-date=2013-10-19 | ||
}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 349th in India (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=districtcensus/> The district has a population density of {{convert| 227 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}} .<ref name=districtcensus/> Its [[Family planning in India|population growth rate]] over the decade 2001-2011 was 19.57%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Jhalawar has a [[sex ratio]] of 945 [[Women in India|females]] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a [[Literacy in India|literacy rate]] of 62.13%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 17. | }}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 349th in India (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=districtcensus/> The district has a population density of {{convert| 227 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}}.<ref name=districtcensus/> Its [[Family planning in India|population growth rate]] over the decade 2001-2011 was 19.57%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Jhalawar has a [[sex ratio]] of 945 [[Women in India|females]] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a [[Literacy in India|literacy rate]] of 62.13%. 16.25% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 17.26% and 12.91% of the population respectively.<ref name=districtcensus/> | ||
{{Pie chart | {{Pie chart | ||
| thumb = right | |thumb = right | ||
| caption = Languages in Jhalawar district (2011)<ref | |caption = Languages in Jhalawar district (2011)<ref name="language"/> | ||
|label1=[[Hindi]] |value1=44. | |label1 = [[Hindi]] |value1 = 44.46 |color1 = orange | ||
|label2=[[ | |label2 = [[Harauti language|Harauti]] |value2 = 20.34 |color2 = salmon | ||
|label3=[[Malvi]] |value3=18.91 |color3= | |label3 = [[Malvi language|Malvi]] |value3 = 18.91 |color3 = mediumvioletred | ||
|label4=Sondwari |value4=14.24 |color4=orchid | |label4 = Sondwari |value4 = 14.24 |color4 = orchid | ||
|label5=Others |value5=2. | |label5 = Others |value5 = 2.05 |color5 = grey | ||
}} | }} | ||
At the time of the 2011 census, 44.46% of the population spoke [[Hindi]], 20.34% [[Hadauti language|Harauti]], 18.91% [[Malvi language|Malvi]] and 14.24% Sondwari as their first language.<ref name="language">{{Cite web |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10220/download/13332/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-0800.XLSX|title=Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Rajasthan|website=censusindia.gov.in|publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref> | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:Districts of Rajasthan]] | [[Category:Districts of Rajasthan]] | ||
[[Category:Districts in Kota division]] | [[Category:Districts in Kota division]] | ||
Latest revision as of 00:58, 6 May 2025
Jhalawar district is one of the 50 districts of Rajasthan state in western India. The historical city of Jhalawar is the administrative headquarters of the Jhalawar district. The district is bounded on the northwest by Kota district, on the northeast by Baran district, on the east by Guna district of Madhya Pradesh state, on the south by Rajgarh district and Agar Malwa district of Madhya Pradesh state and on the west by Ratlam district and Mandsaur district of Madhya Pradesh state. The district occupies an area of 6,219 km². The district is part of Kota division. To know more about Jhalawar City.
Origin of name[edit | edit source]
The name of the district is derived from the erstwhile princely state of Jhalawar (which literally means the abode of the Jhalas, a Rajput clan).
History[edit | edit source]
The territory of the present district belonged to the princely state of Jhalawar till India's independence in 1947.
Geography[edit | edit source]
The district lies in the Hadoti region in southeast Rajasthan, on the edge of Malwa Plateau. The Kali Sindh River flows northward through the center of the district.
Economy[edit | edit source]
In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Jhalawar one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640).[1] It is one of the twelve districts in Rajasthan currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).[1]
Divisions[edit | edit source]
The district is divided into eight sub-divisions by the government of Rajasthan[2]
- Jhalawar
- Aklera
- Asnawar
- Gangdhar
- Bhawani Mandi
- Pirawa
- Khanpur
- Manohar Thana.
Tehsils[edit | edit source]
There are 12 tehsil headquarters in Jhalawar district.[3] The tehsils of district are:
Demographics[edit | edit source]
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1901 | 253,651 | — |
| 1911 | 301,449 | +1.74% |
| 1921 | 299,617 | −0.06% |
| 1931 | 330,140 | +0.97% |
| 1941 | 374,596 | +1.27% |
| 1951 | 405,036 | +0.78% |
| 1961 | 491,872 | +1.96% |
| 1971 | 623,763 | +2.40% |
| 1981 | 784,998 | +2.33% |
| 1991 | 956,971 | +2.00% |
| 2001 | 1,180,323 | +2.12% |
| 2011 | 1,411,129 | +1.80% |
| source:[4] | ||
According to the 2011 census, Jhalawar district has a population of 1,411,129,[6] roughly equal to the nation of Eswatini[7] or the US state of Hawaii.[8] This gives it a ranking of 349th in India (out of a total of 640).[6] The district has a population density of 227 inhabitants per square kilometre (590/sq mi).[6] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 19.57%.[6] Jhalawar has a sex ratio of 945 females for every 1000 males,[6] and a literacy rate of 62.13%. 16.25% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 17.26% and 12.91% of the population respectively.[6]
At the time of the 2011 census, 44.46% of the population spoke Hindi, 20.34% Harauti, 18.91% Malvi and 14.24% Sondwari as their first language.[9]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Ministry of Panchayati Raj (8 September 2009). "A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme" (PDF). National Institute of Rural Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 April 2012. Retrieved 27 September 2011.
- ↑ "Blocks/Tehsils/Panchayats". jhalawar.rajasthan.gov.in. Govt of Rajasthan. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
- ↑ "Tehsils". jhalawar.rajasthan.gov.in. Retrieved 16 June 2021.
- ↑ Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901
- ↑ "Table C-01 Population By Religion - Rajasthan". census.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 "District Census Handbook 2011 - Jhalawar" (PDF). Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- ↑ US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Archived from the original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved 1 October 2011.
Swaziland 1,370,424
- ↑ "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
Hawaii 1,360,301
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Rajasthan". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.