Created by Ajay Kumar
Last edited July 19, 2025
Created a new article
 
enhanced citations also and added references as per guidelines
 
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{{Infobox spaceflight
{{Infobox spaceflight
| name                 = PSLV-D3
| name               = PSLV-D3
<!--image of the spacecraft/mission-->
<!--image of the spacecraft/mission-->| image             = PSLV.svg
| image                 = PSLV.svg
| image_caption     = Model of the [[PSLV]] rocket
| image_caption         = Model of the [[PSLV]] rocket
| image_alt         = <!--image alt text-->
| image_alt             = <!--image alt text-->
| image_size         = 70px
| image_size           = 70px
<!--Basic details-->| mission_type       = Deployment of one [[satellite]].
<!--Basic details-->
| operator           = [[ISRO]]
| mission_type         = Deployment of one [[satellite]].
| Harvard_designation = <!--spacecraft launched 1962 and earlier only (eg. 1957 Alpha 2)-->
| operator             = [[ISRO]]
| COSPAR_ID         =  
| Harvard_designation   = <!--spacecraft launched 1962 and earlier only (eg. 1957 Alpha 2)-->
| SATCAT             =  
| COSPAR_ID             =  
| website           = [http://www.isro.gov.in/ ISRO website]
| SATCAT               =  
| mission_duration   =  
| website               = [http://www.isro.gov.in/ ISRO website]
| distance_travelled =  
| mission_duration     =
| orbits_completed   = <!--number of times the spacecraft orbited the Earth - see below for spacecraft beyond Earth orbit-->
| distance_travelled   =  
| suborbital_range   = <!--downrange distance reached if spacecraft did not enter orbit-->
| orbits_completed     = <!--number of times the spacecraft orbited the Earth - see below for spacecraft beyond Earth orbit-->
| suborbital_apogee = <!--altitude reached if spacecraft did not enter orbit-->
| suborbital_range     = <!--downrange distance reached if spacecraft did not enter orbit-->
| suborbital_apogee     = <!--altitude reached if spacecraft did not enter orbit-->


<!--Spacecraft properties-->
<!--Spacecraft properties-->| spacecraft         = [[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle]]
| spacecraft           = [[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle]]
| spacecraft_type   = [[Launch vehicle]]
| spacecraft_type       = [[Launch vehicle]]
| spacecraft_bus     = <!--eg. A2100M, Star-2, etc-->
| spacecraft_bus       = <!--eg. A2100M, Star-2, etc-->
| manufacturer       = [[ISRO]]
| manufacturer         = [[ISRO]]
| launch_mass       = {{convert|295000|kg|lbs}}
| launch_mass           = {{convert|295000|kg|lbs}}
| BOL_mass           = <!--spacecraft mass in orbit at beginning of operational life, after LEOP phase-->
| BOL_mass             = <!--spacecraft mass in orbit at beginning of operational life, after LEOP phase-->
| landing_mass       = <!--Mass after landing (recovered spacecraft only)-->
| landing_mass         = <!--Mass after landing (recovered spacecraft only)-->
| dry_mass           = <!--spacecraft mass in orbit without fuel-->
| dry_mass             = <!--spacecraft mass in orbit without fuel-->
| payload_mass       = {{convert|920|kg|lbs}}
| payload_mass         = {{convert|920|kg|lbs}}
| dimensions         = <!--body dimensions and solar array span-->
| dimensions           = <!--body dimensions and solar array span-->
| power             = <!--end-of-life power, in watts-->
| power                 = <!--end-of-life power, in watts-->


<!--Expedition details-->
<!--Expedition details-->| space_station     = <!--space station the expedition occurred aboard-->
|space_station         = <!--space station the expedition occurred aboard-->
| start_date         = <!--date the crew took command of the station-->
|start_date             = <!--date the crew took command of the station-->
| end_date           = <!--date the crew ceased command of the station-->
|end_date               = <!--date the crew ceased command of the station-->
| arrival_craft     = <!--spacecraft the crew arrived aboard-->
|arrival_craft         = <!--spacecraft the crew arrived aboard-->
| departure_craft   = <!--spacecraft the crew departed aboard-->
|departure_craft       = <!--spacecraft the crew departed aboard-->


<!--Crew details-->
<!--Crew details-->| crew_size         = Nil
| crew_size             = Nil
| crew_members       = <!--crew who launched AND landed aboard the spacecraft-->
| crew_members         = <!--crew who launched AND landed aboard the spacecraft-->
| crew_launching     = <!--crew who only launched aboard the spacecraft-->
| crew_launching       = <!--crew who only launched aboard the spacecraft-->
| crew_landing       = <!--crew who only landed aboard the spacecraft-->
| crew_landing         = <!--crew who only landed aboard the spacecraft-->
| crew_callsign     = <!--spacecraft's callsign-->
| crew_callsign         = <!--spacecraft's callsign-->
| crew_expedition   = <!--space station expedition(s) the mission was in support of, do NOT use if the mission is an expedition itself-->
| crew_expedition       = <!--space station expedition(s) the mission was in support of, do NOT use if the mission is an expedition itself-->
| crew_EVAs         = <!--number of EVAs conducted during the mission-->
| crew_EVAs             = <!--number of EVAs conducted during the mission-->
| crew_EVA_duration = <!--time spent on EVA-->
| crew_EVA_duration     = <!--time spent on EVA-->
| crew_photo         = <!--omit the "file" prefix-->
| crew_photo           = <!--omit the "file" prefix-->
| crew_photo_alt     = <!--alt text for image-->
| crew_photo_alt       = <!--alt text for image-->
| crew_photo_caption = <!--image caption-->
| crew_photo_caption   = <!--image caption-->
| crew_photo_size   = <!--defaults to 220px-->
| crew_photo_size       = <!--defaults to 220px-->


<!--Launch details-->
<!--Launch details-->| launch_date       = {{start date|1996|03|21|04|53|00}} ([[Indian Standard Time|IST]])
| launch_date           = {{start date|1996|03|21|04|53|00|7=Z}} ([[Indian Standard Time|IST]])
| launch_rocket     = [[PSLV]]
| launch_rocket         = [[PSLV]]
| launch_site       = [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre|Sriharikota Launching Range]]
| launch_site           = [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre|Sriharikota Launching Range]]
| launch_contractor = [[ISRO]]
| launch_contractor     = [[ISRO]]
| deployment_from   = <!--place where deployed from-->
| deployment_from       = <!--place where deployed from-->
| deployment_date   =  
| deployment_date       =  
| entered_service   = <!--date on which the spacecraft entered service, if it did not do so immediately after launch-->
| entered_service       = <!--date on which the spacecraft entered service, if it did not do so immediately after launch-->
<!-- * - e.g. Proton-M/Briz-M not Proton-M, but Titan IV(401)A not Titan IV(401)A-Centaur-->
<!-- * - e.g. Proton-M/Briz-M not Proton-M, but Titan IV(401)A not Titan IV(401)A-Centaur-->


<!--end of mission-->
<!--end of mission-->| disposal_type     = Placed in [[graveyard orbit]]
| disposal_type         = Placed in [[graveyard orbit]]
| deactivated       = 21 March 1996
| deactivated           = 21 March 1996
| destroyed         = <!--when craft was destroyed (if other than by re-entry)-->
| destroyed             = <!--when craft was destroyed (if other than by re-entry)-->
| last_contact       = <!--when last signal received if not decommissioned-->
| last_contact         = <!--when last signal received if not decommissioned-->
| recovery_by       = <!--recovered by-->
| recovery_by           = <!--recovered by-->
| recovery_date     = <!--recovery date-->
| recovery_date         = <!--recovery date-->
| decay_date         = <!--when craft re-entered the atmosphere, not needed if it landed-->
| decay_date           = <!--when craft re-entered the atmosphere, not needed if it landed-->
| landing_date       = <!--when the spacecraft made a controlled landing, not needed if it did not return intact-->
| landing_date         = <!--when the spacecraft made a controlled landing, not needed if it did not return intact-->
| landing_site       = <!--where the craft landed; site/runway or coordinates-->
| landing_site         = <!--where the craft landed; site/runway or coordinates-->


<!--orbit parameters-->
<!--orbit parameters-->
<!--as science-related articles, SI units should be the principal units of measurement, however we usually use {{convert}} to display imperial units in parentheses after the initial values-->
<!--as science-related articles, SI units should be the principal units of measurement, however we usually use {{convert}} to display imperial units in parentheses after the initial values-->| orbit_reference   =  
| orbit_reference       =  
| orbit_regime       = [[Sun-synchronous orbit|Sun-synchronous]] [[Low Earth orbit]]
| orbit_regime         = [[Sun-synchronous orbit|Sun-synchronous]] [[Low Earth orbit]]
| orbit_longitude   = <!--geosynchronous satellites only-->
| orbit_longitude       = <!--geosynchronous satellites only-->
| orbit_slot         = <!--Designation of orbital position or slot, if not longitude (e.g plane and position of a GPS satellite)-->
| orbit_slot           = <!--Designation of orbital position or slot, if not longitude (e.g plane and position of a GPS satellite)-->
| orbit_semimajor   = <!--semimajor axis-->
| orbit_semimajor       = <!--semimajor axis-->
| orbit_eccentricity = <!--orbital eccentricity-->
| orbit_eccentricity   = <!--orbital eccentricity-->
| orbit_periapsis   = <!--periapsis altitude-->
| orbit_periapsis       = <!--periapsis altitude-->  
| orbit_apoapsis     = <!--apoapsis altitude-->
| orbit_apoapsis       = <!--apoapsis altitude-->  
| orbit_inclination = <!--orbital inclination-->
| orbit_inclination     = <!--orbital inclination-->  
| orbit_period       = <!--time taken to complete an orbit-->
| orbit_period         = <!--time taken to complete an orbit-->
| orbit_RAAN         = <!--right ascension of the ascending node-->
| orbit_RAAN           = <!--right ascension of the ascending node-->
| orbit_arg_periapsis = <!--argument of perigee/periapsis-->
| orbit_arg_periapsis   = <!--argument of perigee/periapsis-->
| orbit_mean_anomaly = <!--mean anomaly at epoch, only use in conjunction with an epoch value-->
| orbit_mean_anomaly   = <!--mean anomaly at epoch, only use in conjunction with an epoch value-->
| orbit_mean_motion = <!--mean motion of the satellite, usually measured in orbits per day-->
| orbit_mean_motion     = <!--mean motion of the satellite, usually measured in orbits per day-->
| orbit_repeat       = <!--repeat interval/revisit time-->
| orbit_repeat         = <!--repeat interval/revisit time-->
| orbit_velocity     = <!--speed at which the spacecraft was travelling at epoch - only use for spacecraft with low orbital eccentricity-->
| orbit_velocity       = <!--speed at which the spacecraft was travelling at epoch - only use for spacecraft with low orbital eccentricity-->
| orbit_epoch       = <!--the date at which the orbit parameters were correct-->
| orbit_epoch           = <!--the date at which the orbit parameters were correct-->
| orbit_rev_number   = <!--revolution number-->
| orbit_rev_number     = <!--revolution number-->
| apsis             = <!--planet specific apsis term (eg. gee/helion/selene/etc - defaults to generic "apsis")-->
| apsis                 = <!--planet specific apsis term (eg. gee/helion/selene/etc - defaults to generic "apsis")-->
| interplanetary     = <!--Infobox spaceflight/IP can be called multiple times for missions with multiple targets or combined orbiter/lander missions, etc-->
|interplanetary         = <!--Infobox spaceflight/IP can be called multiple times for missions with multiple targets or combined orbiter/lander missions, etc-->


<!--Cargo parameters-->
<!--Cargo parameters-->| payload_items     = [[IRS-P3]]
| payload_items         = [[IRS-P3]]
| cargo_mass         = <!--Mass of the cargo aboard-->
| cargo_mass           = <!--Mass of the cargo aboard-->
| cargo_mass_press   = <!--Mass of pressurised cargo-->
| cargo_mass_press     = <!--Mass of pressurised cargo-->
| cargo_mass_unpress = <!--Mass of unpressurised cargo (e.g. Dragon Trunk)-->
| cargo_mass_unpress   = <!--Mass of unpressurised cargo (e.g. Dragon Trunk)-->
| cargo_mass_fuel   = <!--Mass of fuel transferred from spacecraft's tanks-->
| cargo_mass_fuel       = <!--Mass of fuel transferred from spacecraft's tanks-->
| cargo_mass_gas     = <!--Mass of gasses transferred (e.g. oxygen)-->
| cargo_mass_gas       = <!--Mass of gasses transferred (e.g. oxygen)-->
| cargo_mass_water   = <!--Mass of water transferred-->
| cargo_mass_water     = <!--Mass of water transferred-->


<!--Telescope parameters-->
<!--Telescope parameters-->| instrument_type   = <!--converts telescope fields to suit a camera or other similar instrument-->
| instrument_type       = <!--converts telescope fields to suit a camera or other similar instrument-->
| telescope_name     = <!--name, if different to the satellite-->
| telescope_name       = <!--name, if different to the satellite-->
| telescope_type     = <!--type of telescope, mirror arrangement, etc-->
| telescope_type       = <!--type of telescope, mirror arrangement, etc-->
| telescope_diameter = <!--diameter of telescope-->
| telescope_diameter   = <!--diameter of telescope-->
| telescope_focal_length = <!--focal length of telescope-->
| telescope_focal_length= <!--focal length of telescope-->
| telescope_area     = <!--collecting area-->
| telescope_area       = <!--collecting area-->
| telescope_wavelength = <!--wavelengths at which the telescope operates-->
| telescope_wavelength = <!--wavelengths at which the telescope operates-->
| telescope_resolution = <!--resolution of telescope-->
| telescope_resolution = <!--resolution of telescope-->
| instruments       = <!--a list of instruments on the satellite-->
| instruments           = <!--a list of instruments on the satellite-->


<!--transponder parameters-->
<!--transponder parameters-->| trans_band         = <!--Transponder frequency bands-->
| trans_band           = <!--Transponder frequency bands-->
| trans_frequency   = <!--specific frequencies-->
| trans_frequency       = <!--specific frequencies-->
| trans_bandwidth   = <!--bandwidth-->
| trans_bandwidth       = <!--bandwidth-->
| trans_capacity     = <!--capacity of the transponders-->
| trans_capacity       = <!--capacity of the transponders-->
| trans_coverage     = <!--area covered-->
| trans_coverage       = <!--area covered-->
| trans_TWTA         = <!--TWTA output power-->
| trans_TWTA           = <!--TWTA output power-->
| trans_EIRP         = <!--equivalent isotropic power-->
| trans_EIRP           = <!--equivalent isotropic power-->
| trans_HPBW         = <!--half-power beam width-->
| trans_HPBW           = <!--half-power beam width-->


<!--Only use where a spacecraft/mission is part of a clear programme of sequential missions.  
<!--Only use where a spacecraft/mission is part of a clear programme of sequential missions.  
If in doubt, leave it out-->
If in doubt, leave it out-->| programme         = '''[[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle#Launch history|Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle missions]]'''
| programme             = '''[[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle#Launch history|Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle missions]]'''
| previous_mission   = '''[[PSLV-D2]]'''
| previous_mission     = '''[[PSLV-D2]]'''
| next_mission       = '''[[PSLV-C1]]'''
| next_mission         = '''[[PSLV-C1]]'''


<!--mission insignia or patch-->
<!--mission insignia or patch-->| insignia           = <!--omit the "file" prefix-->
| insignia             = <!--omit the "file" prefix-->
| insignia_caption   = <!--image caption-->
| insignia_caption     = <!--image caption-->
| insignia_alt       = <!--image alt text-->
| insignia_alt         = <!--image alt text-->
| insignia_size     = <!--include px/em; defaults to 180px-->
| insignia_size         = <!--include px/em; defaults to 180px-->
}}
}}
'''PSLV-D3''' was the overall third and second successful mission of the [[PSLV]] program by [[Indian Space Research Organisation]]. The vehicle carried [[IRS-P3]] satellite which was deployed in the [[Sun-synchronous orbit|Sun-synchronous]] [[Low Earth orbit]].<ref  name="PSLV-D3">{{cite news|title=PSLV-D3|publisher=[[Indian Space Research Organisation]] website|accessdate=23 Jun 2016|url=http://www.isro.gov.in/launcher/pslv-d3}}</ref><ref name="PSLV Launch  Vehicle">{{cite news|title=PSLV Launch Vehicle|publisher=spaceflight101.com|accessdate=23 Jun 2016|url=http://spaceflight101.com/spacerockets/pslv/}}</ref><ref  name="PSLV">{{cite news|title=PSLV|publisher=spacelaunchreport.com|accessdate=23 Jun 2016|url=http://www.spacelaunchreport.com/pslv.html}}</ref><ref name="ISRO  Timeline">{{cite news|title=ISRO Timeline|publisher=[[Indian Space Research Organisation]] website|accessdate=23 Jun 2016|url=http://www.isro.gov.in/about-isro/isros-timeline-1960s-to-today#33}}</ref>
'''PSLV-D3''' was the overall third and second successful mission of the [[PSLV]] program by [[Indian Space Research Organisation]]. The vehicle carried [[IRS-P3]] satellite which was deployed in the [[Sun-synchronous orbit|Sun-synchronous]] [[Low Earth orbit]].<ref  name="PSLV-D3">{{cite news|title=PSLV-D3|publisher=[[Indian Space Research Organisation]] website|accessdate=23 Jun 2016|url=http://www.isro.gov.in/launcher/pslv-d3|archive-date=11 August 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160811040311/http://www.isro.gov.in/launcher/pslv-d3|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref name="PSLV Launch  Vehicle">{{cite news|title=PSLV Launch Vehicle|publisher=spaceflight101.com|accessdate=23 Jun 2016|url=http://spaceflight101.com/spacerockets/pslv/|archive-date=28 June 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160628060239/http://spaceflight101.com/spacerockets/pslv|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref  name="PSLV">{{cite news|title=PSLV|publisher=spacelaunchreport.com|accessdate=23 Jun 2016|url=http://www.spacelaunchreport.com/pslv.html|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130104225437/http://www.spacelaunchreport.com/pslv.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=January 4, 2013}}</ref><ref name="ISRO  Timeline">{{cite news|title=ISRO Timeline|publisher=[[Indian Space Research Organisation]] website|accessdate=23 Jun 2016|url=http://www.isro.gov.in/about-isro/isros-timeline-1960s-to-today#33|archive-date=20 November 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161120150630/http://isro.gov.in/about-isro/isros-timeline-1960s-to-today#33|url-status=dead}}</ref>


==Launch==
==Launch==
PSLV-D3 was launched at 4:53&nbsp;a.m. [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] on 21 March 1996 from [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]]  (then called "Sriharikota Launching Range"). The vehicle successfully achieved orbit, placing the [[IRS-P3]] satellite in the [[sun-synchronous orbit]].<ref name="PSLV-D3"/><ref name="PSLV Launch Vehicle"/><ref name="PSLV"/><ref name="ISRO Timeline"/>
PSLV-D3 was launched at 4:53&nbsp;a.m. [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] on 21 March 1996 from [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]]  (then called "Sriharikota Launching Range"). The vehicle successfully achieved orbit, placing the [[IRS-P3]] satellite in the [[Sun-synchronous orbit]].<ref name="PSLV-D3"/><ref name="PSLV Launch Vehicle"/><ref name="PSLV"/><ref name="ISRO Timeline"/>


==See also==
==See also==

Latest revision as of 09:02, 19 July 2025

PSLV-D3
Model of the PSLV rocket
Mission typeDeployment of one satellite.
OperatorISRO
COSPAR ID{{#property:P247}}
WebsiteISRO website
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftPolar Satellite Launch Vehicle
Spacecraft typeLaunch vehicle
ManufacturerISRO
Launch mass295,000 kilograms (650,000 lb)
Payload mass920 kilograms (2,030 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date04:53:00, March 21, 1996 (1996-03-21T04:53:00) (IST)
RocketPSLV
Launch siteSriharikota Launching Range
ContractorISRO
End of mission
DisposalPlaced in graveyard orbit
Deactivated21 March 1996
Orbital parameters
RegimeSun-synchronous Low Earth orbit
Payload
IRS-P3
← PSLV-D2
PSLV-C1 →
 

PSLV-D3 was the overall third and second successful mission of the PSLV program by Indian Space Research Organisation. The vehicle carried IRS-P3 satellite which was deployed in the Sun-synchronous Low Earth orbit.[1][2][3][4]

Launch[edit | edit source]

PSLV-D3 was launched at 4:53 a.m. IST on 21 March 1996 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre (then called "Sriharikota Launching Range"). The vehicle successfully achieved orbit, placing the IRS-P3 satellite in the Sun-synchronous orbit.[1][2][3][4]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 "PSLV-D3". Indian Space Research Organisation website. Archived from the original on 11 August 2016. Retrieved 23 Jun 2016.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "PSLV Launch Vehicle". spaceflight101.com. Archived from the original on 28 June 2016. Retrieved 23 Jun 2016.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "PSLV". spacelaunchreport.com. Retrieved 23 Jun 2016.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: deprecated archival service (link)
  4. 4.0 4.1 "ISRO Timeline". Indian Space Research Organisation website. Archived from the original on 20 November 2016. Retrieved 23 Jun 2016.