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{{About|the district|its eponymous headquarters| | {{About|the district|its eponymous headquarters|Debagarh}} | ||
{{Infobox settlement | {{Infobox settlement | ||
| name | | name = Debagarh district | ||
| native_name | | native_name = | ||
| native_name_lang | | native_name_lang = | ||
| other_name | | other_name = Deogarh district | ||
| nickname | | nickname = | ||
| settlement_type | | settlement_type = [[List of districts of Odisha|District]] of [[Odisha]] | ||
| image_skyline | | image_skyline = Deojharan water fall.jpg | ||
| image_alt | | image_alt = | ||
| image_caption | | image_caption = Deojharan waterfall | ||
| | | mapframe = yes | ||
| coordinates | | mapframe-point = none | ||
| map_alt = | |||
| subdivision_type | | map_caption = Location in Odisha | ||
| subdivision_name | | coordinates = {{coord|21.533|N|84.733|E|display=inline,title}} | ||
| subdivision_type1 | | subdivision_type = Country | ||
| subdivision_name1 | | subdivision_name = {{flag|India}} | ||
| established_title | | subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]] | ||
| established_date | | subdivision_name1 = {{flagicon image|Orissa Flag(INDIA).png}} [[Odisha]] | ||
| founder | | established_title = Established | ||
| named_for | | established_date = 1 January 1994 | ||
| seat_type | | founder = | ||
| seat | | named_for = | ||
| government_type | | seat_type = Headquarters | ||
| governing_body | | seat = [[Debagarh|Deogarh]] | ||
| leader_title1 | | government_type = | ||
| leader_name1 | | governing_body = | ||
| leader_title1 = [[District collector|Collector]] | |||
| leader_name1 = Somesh Kumar Upadhyay [[Indian Administrative Service|IAS]] | |||
| unit_pref | | unit_pref = Metric | ||
| area_footnotes | | area_footnotes = | ||
| area_rank | | area_rank = | ||
| area_total_km2 | | area_total_km2 = 2781.66 | ||
| elevation_footnotes | | elevation_footnotes = | ||
| elevation_m | | elevation_m = | ||
| population_total | | population_total = 312,520 | ||
| population_as_of | | population_as_of = 2011 | ||
| population_rank | | population_rank = 30 | ||
| population_density_km2 | | population_density_km2 = 106 | ||
| population_demonym | | population_demonym = | ||
| population_footnotes | | population_footnotes = <ref name="districtcensus"/> | ||
| demographics_type1 | | demographics_type1 = Languages | ||
| demographics1_title1 | | demographics1_title1 = Official | ||
| demographics1_info1 | | demographics1_info1 = [[Odia language|Odia]], [[English language|English]] | ||
| demographics1_title2 | | demographics1_title2 = Local | ||
| demographics1_info2 | | demographics1_info2 = [[Mundari language|Munda]], [[Kurukh language|Kurukh]] | ||
| timezone1 | | timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]] | ||
| utc_offset1 | | utc_offset1 = +5:30 | ||
| postal_code_type | | postal_code_type = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] | ||
| postal_code | | postal_code = 768108 | ||
| registration_plate | | registration_plate = OD-28 | ||
| blank1_name_sec1 | | blank1_name_sec1 = [[Human sex ratio|Sex ratio]] | ||
| blank1_info_sec1 | | blank1_info_sec1 = 976 [[male|♂]]/[[female|♀]] | ||
| blank2_name_sec1 | | blank2_name_sec1 = Literacy | ||
| blank2_info_sec1 | | blank2_info_sec1 = 73.07% | ||
| blank3_name_sec1 | | blank3_name_sec1 = [[Odisha Legislative Assembly|Vidhan Sabha]] constituency | ||
| blank3_info_sec1 | | blank3_info_sec1 = 1, Deogarh | ||
| blank1_name_sec2 | | blank1_name_sec2 = [[Climate of India|Climate]] | ||
| blank1_info_sec2 | | blank1_info_sec2 = [[Climatic regions of India|Aw]] <small>([[Köppen climate classification|Köppen]])</small> | ||
| blank2_name_sec2 | | blank2_name_sec2 = [[Precipitation (meteorology)|Precipitation]] | ||
| blank2_info_sec2 | | blank2_info_sec2 = {{convert|1014.2|mm|in}} | ||
| website | | website = {{URL|www.deogarh.nic.in/}} | ||
| footnotes | | footnotes = | ||
| area_land_km2 | | area_land_km2 = 2150 | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Debagarh district''', also known as '''Deogarh district''', is a district of [[Odisha]] [[States and territories of India|state]], [[India]]. Located in the north-western part of the state, it is one of Odisha's 30 administrative districts and has its headquarters at [[Debagarh]] (Deogarh) town. | |||
The district covers an area of 2781.66 km² and has a population of 312,520 (2011 Census). As of 2011, it is the least populous district of [[Odisha]] (out of [[List of districts of Odisha|30]]).<ref name="districtcensus">{{Cite web |title=District Census Handbook 2011 - Jharsuguda|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/928/download/36580/DH_2011_2104_PART_A_DCHB_DEBAGARH.pdf|website=[[Census of India]]|publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref> | |||
The district covers an area of 2781.66 km² | |||
==History== | ==History== | ||
| Line 82: | Line 79: | ||
Bamanda is a citadel of creative artists which dates back to 5th century A.D. when [[Mathara dynasty|Mathara]] Royal Family was at the helm of the Administration. After this dynasty, Ganga Rulers came into power and established their capital at Deogarh. Deogarh attained all-round prosperity during the reign of Raja Basudev Sudhal Dev, the most enlightened rulers of this clan. A new horizon was innovated in the field of communication by the foundation of Jagannath Ballav press in 1886 and publication of a weekly magazine the "Sambalpur Hitaishini" in 1889. It was during his rule that the jail, police station, post offices, Dispensaries were established and irrigation system was introduced. He had a telephone line of 78 Miles connecting Bamara and Barkote in 1900 was the longest in India during that period. Bamanda's own postal system was very developed. It got affiliated to the British Postal system in 1895. Sir Sudhal Dev, the then King of Bamanda had coined and issued postage stamps in his own Kingdom. He had promulgated paper currency also in his state. | Bamanda is a citadel of creative artists which dates back to 5th century A.D. when [[Mathara dynasty|Mathara]] Royal Family was at the helm of the Administration. After this dynasty, Ganga Rulers came into power and established their capital at Deogarh. Deogarh attained all-round prosperity during the reign of Raja Basudev Sudhal Dev, the most enlightened rulers of this clan. A new horizon was innovated in the field of communication by the foundation of Jagannath Ballav press in 1886 and publication of a weekly magazine the "Sambalpur Hitaishini" in 1889. It was during his rule that the jail, police station, post offices, Dispensaries were established and irrigation system was introduced. He had a telephone line of 78 Miles connecting Bamara and Barkote in 1900 was the longest in India during that period. Bamanda's own postal system was very developed. It got affiliated to the British Postal system in 1895. Sir Sudhal Dev, the then King of Bamanda had coined and issued postage stamps in his own Kingdom. He had promulgated paper currency also in his state. | ||
After him, his | After him, his son Raja Sachidananda Tribhuban Dev undertook the improvement activities of the erstwhile estate. He introduced a hydro-electric system in Kodarkot Waterfall by which the palace, cloth loom, and sugar factory got power supply. During the reign of Bhanuganga Tribhuban Dev, the estate of Bamra was merged with Odisha i.e. on 1 January 1948 and it became a part of the District of Sambalpur. | ||
==Geography== | ==Geography== | ||
{|class="wikitable" | {|class="wikitable" | ||
|+Facts and Figures | |+Facts and Figures | ||
| Line 121: | Line 117: | ||
| STD Code || 06641 | | STD Code || 06641 | ||
|} | |} | ||
The district consists mainly of hills. The | The district consists mainly of hills. The hill system of Deogarh has been categorized mainly under four ranges: | ||
# The Khajuria Range on the north running from west–east in Badbar-Pragana of Deogarh | # The Khajuria Range on the north running from west–east in Badbar-Pragana of Deogarh police station having a maximum height of 745 metres. | ||
# The Pradhanpat and Kaidanta Ranges having maximum height of 743 | # The Pradhanpat and Kaidanta Ranges having maximum height of 743 metres and 816 metres on the North. | ||
# The Pawri Range on the eastern side of the [[Brahmani River]] which is 678 Metres in height. | # The Pawri Range on the eastern side of the [[Brahmani River]] which is 678 Metres in height. | ||
# The Ushakothi Range in Kansar & Reamal | # The Ushakothi Range in Kansar & Reamal police stations. The hill ranges have elevation ranging from 610 metres to 762 metres from the mean sea level. | ||
The soil groups of this district are mainly [[Loam| | The soil groups of this district are mainly [[Loam|sandy, loamy soil]] and [[red soil]]. | ||
==Economy== | ==Economy== | ||
In 2006 the [[Ministry of Panchayati Raj]] named Debagarh one of the country's 250 [[Poverty in India|most backward districts]] (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=brgf/> It is one of the 19 districts in [[Odisha]] | In 2006 the [[Ministry of Panchayati Raj]] named Debagarh one of the country's 250 [[Poverty in India|most backward districts]] (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=brgf/> It is one of the 19 districts in [[Odisha]] receiving funds from the [[Backward Regions Grant Fund|Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme]] (BRGF).<ref name=brgf>{{cite web|author=Ministry of Panchayati Raj |date=September 8, 2009 |title=A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme |publisher=National Institute of Rural Development |url=http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf |access-date=September 27, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405033402/http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf |archive-date=April 5, 2012 }}</ref> | ||
As it is an industry less district the people depend solely upon agriculture. It is a part of the [[Red Corridor]].<ref>{{cite web|url= | As it is an industry less district the people depend solely upon agriculture. It is a part of the [[Red Corridor]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://intellibriefs.blogspot.com/2009/12/naxal-menace-83-districts-under.html |title=83 districts under the Security Related Expenditure Scheme |publisher=IntelliBriefs |date=2009-12-11 |access-date=2011-09-17 |archive-date=2011-10-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111027115807/http://intellibriefs.blogspot.com/2009/12/naxal-menace-83-districts-under.html |url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
===Tourism=== | ===Tourism=== | ||
| Line 140: | Line 135: | ||
==Demographics== | ==Demographics== | ||
{{historical populations|11=1901|12=59,882|13=1911|14=69,341|15=1921|16=72,488|17=1931|18=81,007|19=1941|20=91,241|21=1951|22=98,769|23=1961|24=1,22,634|25=1971|26=1,63,243|27=1981|28=1,97,671|29=1991|30=2,34,238|31=2001|32=2,74,108|33=2011|34=3,12,520|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A2_Data_Table.html Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901]</ref>|align= | {{historical populations|11=1901|12=59,882|13=1911|14=69,341|15=1921|16=72,488|17=1931|18=81,007|19=1941|20=91,241|21=1951|22=98,769|23=1961|24=1,22,634|25=1971|26=1,63,243|27=1981|28=1,97,671|29=1991|30=2,34,238|31=2001|32=2,74,108|33=2011|34=3,12,520|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A2_Data_Table.html Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901]</ref>|align=center}} | ||
{{bar box | |||
|title=Religions in Debagarh district (2011)<ref name="census2011-religion">{{cite web|title=Table C-01 Population by Religious Community: Odisha|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11387/download/14500/DDW21C-01%20MDDS.XLS|website=Census of India, 2011|publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref> | |||
|titlebar=#Fcd116 | |||
|left1=Religion | |||
|right1=Percent | |||
|float=left | |||
|bars= | |||
{{bar percent|[[Hinduism in Odisha|Hinduism]]|darkorange|94.71}} | |||
{{bar percent|[[Christianity in Odisha|Christianity]]|dodgerblue|4.65}} | |||
{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.64}} | |||
}} | |||
According to the [[2011 census of India|2011 census]] Debagarh district has a [[Demographics of India|population]] of 312,520,<ref name="districtcensus"/> roughly equal to the nation of [[Iceland]].<ref name="cia">{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population|url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070613004507/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html|url-status = dead|archive-date = June 13, 2007|access-date=2011-10-01| quote =Iceland 311,058 July 2011 est.}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 571st in India (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=districtcensus/> The district has a population density of {{convert|106|PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}}.<ref name=districtcensus/> Its [[Family planning in India|population growth rate]] over the decade 2001-2011 was 13.88%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Debagarh has a [[human sex ratio|sex ratio]] of 976 [[Women in India|females]] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a [[Literacy in India|literacy rate]] of 73.07%. 7.16% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 16.67% and 35.33% of the population respectively.<ref name=districtcensus/> | |||
{{Pie chart | {{Pie chart | ||
| thumb = right | | thumb = right | ||
| caption = Languages of Debagarh district | | caption = Languages of Debagarh district (2011)<ref name="census2011-langreport"/> | ||
| label1 = [[Odia language|Odia]] | | label1 = [[Odia language|Odia]] | value1 = 89.88 | color1 = saddlebrown | ||
| value1 = 89.88 | | label2 = [[Mundari language|Munda]] | value2 = 3.31 | color2 = teal | ||
| color1 = | | label3 = [[Kurukh language|Kisan]] | value3 = 2.60 | color3 = limegreen | ||
| label2 = [[Mundari language|Munda]] | | label4 = [[Sadri language|Sadri]] | value4 = 1.83 | color4 = burlywood | ||
| value2 = 3.31 | | label5 = Others | value5 = 2.38 | color5 = Grey | ||
| color2 = | |||
| label3 = [[Kurukh language|Kisan]] | |||
| value3 = 2.60 | |||
| color3 = | |||
| label4 = [[Sadri language|Sadri]] | |||
| value4 = 1.83 | |||
| color4 = | |||
| label5 = Others | |||
| value5 = 2.38 | |||
| color5 = Grey | |||
}} | }} | ||
At the time of the [[2011 Census of India]], 89.94% of the population in the district spoke [[Odia language|Odia]], 3.31% [[Mundari language|Mundari]], 2.6% [[Kurukh language|Kisan]], 1.83% [[Sadri language|Sadri]] and 0.91% [[Ho language|Ho]] as their first language.<ref> | At the time of the [[2011 Census of India]], 89.94% of the population in the district spoke [[Odia language|Odia]], 3.31% [[Mundari language|Mundari]], 2.6% [[Kurukh language|Kisan]], 1.83% [[Sadri language|Sadri]] and 0.91% [[Ho language|Ho]] as their first language.<ref name="census2011-langreport">{{cite web |title=Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Odisha|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10217/download/13329/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-2100.XLSX|website=Census of India 2011 |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref> | ||
==Education== | ==Education== | ||
There are a number of educational institutes present | There are a number of educational institutes present including [[Raja Basudev High School]]. In 2017 Govt. of Odisha established one Government Polytechnic at Purunagarh in Deogarh district.{{cn|date=February 2024}} Three engineering branches namely civil, electrical and mining are there . | ||
== Transportation == | == Transportation == | ||
| Line 171: | Line 171: | ||
Rail: - The nearest rail heads for Deogarh are at Sambalpur (90 km), Bamra on the [[Tatanagar-Bilaspur section]] of [[Howrah-Nagpur-Mumbai line]] (103 km), [[Jharsuguda]] (98 km) and Rourkela (115 km) | Rail: - The nearest rail heads for Deogarh are at Sambalpur (90 km), Bamra on the [[Tatanagar-Bilaspur section]] of [[Howrah-Nagpur-Mumbai line]] (103 km), [[Jharsuguda]] (98 km) and Rourkela (115 km) | ||
Road: - Deogarh is connected with [[National Highway 6 (India | Road: - Deogarh is connected with [[National Highway 6 (India, old numbering)|NH6]] (Part of [[AH46]]) ([[Mumbai]]-[[Kolkata]]) and [[NH200]] ([[Raipur]]-[[Chandikhole]]).The city is 90 km from [[Sambalpur]], 115 km from [[Rourkela]] and 265 km from [[Bhubaneswar]]. | ||
==Politics== | ==Politics== | ||
===Vidhan sabha constituency=== | ===Vidhan sabha constituency=== | ||
{{main|List of constituencies of Odisha Vidhan Sabha}} | {{main|List of constituencies of Odisha Vidhan Sabha}} | ||
| Line 186: | Line 185: | ||
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20050312123907/http://www.orissagov.nic.in/panchayat/debagarh.htm Debagarh at a Glance] | * [https://web.archive.org/web/20050312123907/http://www.orissagov.nic.in/panchayat/debagarh.htm Debagarh at a Glance] | ||
{{Geographic location | {{Geographic location | ||
|Centre = Debagarh district | |Centre = Debagarh district | ||
| Line 198: | Line 196: | ||
|Northwest = | |Northwest = | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{Debagarh district}} | {{Debagarh district}} | ||
{{Western Odisha}} | {{Western Odisha}} | ||
| Line 204: | Line 201: | ||
[[Category:Debagarh district| ]] | [[Category:Debagarh district| ]] | ||
[[Category:1994 establishments in Orissa]] | |||
[[Category:States and territories established in 1994]] | [[Category:States and territories established in 1994]] | ||
[[Category:Districts of Odisha]] | [[Category:Districts of Odisha]] | ||
Latest revision as of 09:00, 7 January 2026
Debagarh district
Deogarh district | |
|---|---|
 Deojharan waterfall | |
| Coordinates: 21°31′59″N 84°43′59″E / 21.533°N 84.733°E | |
| Country |  India |
| State | .png){kind=small} Odisha |
| Established | 1 January 1994 |
| Headquarters | Deogarh |
| Government | |
| • Collector | Somesh Kumar Upadhyay IAS |
| Area | |
| • Total | 2,781.66 km2 (1,074.00 sq mi) |
| • Land | 2,150 km2 (830 sq mi) |
| Population (2011)[1] | |
| • Total | 312,520 |
| • Rank | 30 |
| • Density | 106/km2 (270/sq mi) |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Odia, English |
| • Local | Munda, Kurukh |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 768108 |
| Vehicle registration | OD-28 |
| Sex ratio | 976 ♂/♀ |
| Literacy | 73.07% |
| Vidhan Sabha constituency | 1, Deogarh |
| Climate | Aw (Köppen) |
| Precipitation | 1,014.2 millimetres (39.93 in) |
| Website | www |
Debagarh district, also known as Deogarh district, is a district of Odisha state, India. Located in the north-western part of the state, it is one of Odisha's 30 administrative districts and has its headquarters at Debagarh (Deogarh) town.
The district covers an area of 2781.66 km² and has a population of 312,520 (2011 Census). As of 2011, it is the least populous district of Odisha (out of 30).[1]
History[edit | edit source]
The district was created on 1 January 1994 by bifurcating the erstwhile Sambalpur district. It is domiciled by both tribal and non-tribal people in almost equal proportion.
Deogarh is the former capital of Bamanda or Bamra princely state of British India. The king of this princely state belongs to Ganga vamsi dynasty and one of the extended royal family of Gajapati emperor of Odisha.
Raja Shri Basudeb Sudhal Deb (1869–1903) was an enlightened ruler, he did much to further conditions in princely state and for the cause of Oriya nationalism. His contribution was more towards Literature, Education and Art. He established an educational institution, which is currently well known as Raja Basu Dev High School. His son had equally contributed to the social, cultural and scientific development of Deogarh. Bamanda was the first princely state to introduce postal, telegraph and electricity in India.
Bamanda is a citadel of creative artists which dates back to 5th century A.D. when Mathara Royal Family was at the helm of the Administration. After this dynasty, Ganga Rulers came into power and established their capital at Deogarh. Deogarh attained all-round prosperity during the reign of Raja Basudev Sudhal Dev, the most enlightened rulers of this clan. A new horizon was innovated in the field of communication by the foundation of Jagannath Ballav press in 1886 and publication of a weekly magazine the "Sambalpur Hitaishini" in 1889. It was during his rule that the jail, police station, post offices, Dispensaries were established and irrigation system was introduced. He had a telephone line of 78 Miles connecting Bamara and Barkote in 1900 was the longest in India during that period. Bamanda's own postal system was very developed. It got affiliated to the British Postal system in 1895. Sir Sudhal Dev, the then King of Bamanda had coined and issued postage stamps in his own Kingdom. He had promulgated paper currency also in his state.
After him, his son Raja Sachidananda Tribhuban Dev undertook the improvement activities of the erstwhile estate. He introduced a hydro-electric system in Kodarkot Waterfall by which the palace, cloth loom, and sugar factory got power supply. During the reign of Bhanuganga Tribhuban Dev, the estate of Bamra was merged with Odisha i.e. on 1 January 1948 and it became a part of the District of Sambalpur.
Geography[edit | edit source]
| Date of formation | 01-Jan-1994 |
| Area | 2781.66 km2 |
| Forest Land | 1560.22 km2 |
| Population(2001) | 2,74,095 |
| Males | 1,38,913 |
| Females | 1,35,182 |
| Population density | 93 per km2 |
| Sex Ratio | 980 females per 1000 males |
| Literacy Rate | 60.78% |
| No. of Sub-Division | 1 |
| No. of Tehsil | 1 |
| No. of Blocks | 3 |
| No. of Villages | 7744 |
| Average rainfall | 1014.2 mm |
| Postal Code | 768108 |
| STD Code | 06641 |
The district consists mainly of hills. The hill system of Deogarh has been categorized mainly under four ranges:
- The Khajuria Range on the north running from west–east in Badbar-Pragana of Deogarh police station having a maximum height of 745 metres.
- The Pradhanpat and Kaidanta Ranges having maximum height of 743 metres and 816 metres on the North.
- The Pawri Range on the eastern side of the Brahmani River which is 678 Metres in height.
- The Ushakothi Range in Kansar & Reamal police stations. The hill ranges have elevation ranging from 610 metres to 762 metres from the mean sea level.
The soil groups of this district are mainly sandy, loamy soil and red soil.
Economy[edit | edit source]
In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Debagarh one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640).[2] It is one of the 19 districts in Odisha receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).[2]
As it is an industry less district the people depend solely upon agriculture. It is a part of the Red Corridor.[3]
Tourism[edit | edit source]
The government has undertaken a number of efforts to support tourism in the district, based on its natural environment and cultural heritage.[citation needed] There are a number of tourists places listed on the official district website.[4]
Demographics[edit | edit source]
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1901 | 59,882 | — |
| 1911 | 69,341 | +1.48% |
| 1921 | 72,488 | +0.44% |
| 1931 | 81,007 | +1.12% |
| 1941 | 91,241 | +1.20% |
| 1951 | 98,769 | +0.80% |
| 1961 | 122,634 | +2.19% |
| 1971 | 163,243 | +2.90% |
| 1981 | 197,671 | +1.93% |
| 1991 | 234,238 | +1.71% |
| 2001 | 274,108 | +1.58% |
| 2011 | 312,520 | +1.32% |
| source:[5] | ||
According to the 2011 census Debagarh district has a population of 312,520,[1] roughly equal to the nation of Iceland.[7] This gives it a ranking of 571st in India (out of a total of 640).[1] The district has a population density of 106 inhabitants per square kilometre (270/sq mi).[1] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 13.88%.[1] Debagarh has a sex ratio of 976 females for every 1000 males,[1] and a literacy rate of 73.07%. 7.16% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 16.67% and 35.33% of the population respectively.[1]
At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 89.94% of the population in the district spoke Odia, 3.31% Mundari, 2.6% Kisan, 1.83% Sadri and 0.91% Ho as their first language.[8]
Education[edit | edit source]
There are a number of educational institutes present including Raja Basudev High School. In 2017 Govt. of Odisha established one Government Polytechnic at Purunagarh in Deogarh district.[citation needed] Three engineering branches namely civil, electrical and mining are there .
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Air: – The nearest airports for visiting places of interest in Deogarh District are at Jharsuguda (98 km), Bhubaneswar (265 km) and Raipur (376 km).
Rail: - The nearest rail heads for Deogarh are at Sambalpur (90 km), Bamra on the Tatanagar-Bilaspur section of Howrah-Nagpur-Mumbai line (103 km), Jharsuguda (98 km) and Rourkela (115 km)
Road: - Deogarh is connected with NH6 (Part of AH46) (Mumbai-Kolkata) and NH200 (Raipur-Chandikhole).The city is 90 km from Sambalpur, 115 km from Rourkela and 265 km from Bhubaneswar.
Politics[edit | edit source]
Vidhan sabha constituency[edit | edit source]
Deogarh have only 1 Vidhan sabha constituency.[9][10]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 "District Census Handbook 2011 - Jharsuguda" (PDF). Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Ministry of Panchayati Raj (September 8, 2009). "A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme" (PDF). National Institute of Rural Development. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 5, 2012. Retrieved September 27, 2011.
- ↑ "83 districts under the Security Related Expenditure Scheme". IntelliBriefs. 2009-12-11. Archived from the original on 2011-10-27. Retrieved 2011-09-17.
- ↑ "Enchanting Tourist Places in Deogarh District". Retrieved 2011-09-17.
- ↑ Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901
- ↑ "Table C-01 Population by Religious Community: Odisha". Census of India, 2011. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- ↑ US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Archived from the original on June 13, 2007. Retrieved 2011-10-01.
Iceland 311,058 July 2011 est.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Odisha". Census of India 2011. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
- ↑ Assembly Constituencies and their Extent
- ↑ Seats of Odisha
External links[edit | edit source]
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