2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections: Difference between revisions

What links here Related changes Page information Get shortened URL
Created by Qwerfjkl
Last edited February 27, 2026
Newer edit →
VisualWikitext
>Qwerfjkl
m Removed link(s) to title (CW error #48: https://checkwiki.toolforge.org/cgi-bin/checkwiki.cgi?project=enwiki&view=only&id=48)
 
>PrimeBOT
m Task 24: template update following a TFD
Line 17: Line 17:
| leader1 = '''[[Pinarayi Vijayan]]'''
| leader1 = '''[[Pinarayi Vijayan]]'''
| party1 = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| party1 = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| alliance1 = {{legend2|{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| alliance1 = {{legend2|{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| leaders_seat1 = [[Dharmadom (State Assembly constituency)|Dharmadom]]
| leaders_seat1 = [[Dharmadom (State Assembly constituency)|Dharmadom]]
| last_election1 = 01
| last_election1 = 01
Line 29: Line 29:
| leader2 = '''[[Ramesh Chennithala]]'''
| leader2 = '''[[Ramesh Chennithala]]'''
| party2 = Indian National Congress
| party2 = Indian National Congress
| alliance2 = {{legend2|{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| alliance2 = {{legend2|{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| leaders_seat2 = [[Haripad (State Assembly constituency)|Haripad]]
| leaders_seat2 = [[Haripad (State Assembly constituency)|Haripad]]
| last_election2 = 05
| last_election2 = 05
Line 41: Line 41:
| leader3 = '''[[P. S. Sreedharan Pillai]]'''
| leader3 = '''[[P. S. Sreedharan Pillai]]'''
| party3 = Bharatiya Janata Party
| party3 = Bharatiya Janata Party
| alliance3 = {{legend2|{{National Democratic Alliance/meta/color}}|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| alliance3 = {{legend2|{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| leaders_seat3 = ''Did not contest''
| leaders_seat3 = ''Did not contest''
| last_election3 = 00
| last_election3 = 00
Line 60: Line 60:
| after_party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
| after_party = Communist Party of India (Marxist)
}}
}}
Six assembly by-elections were held on 23 September and 21 October, 2019, to the six vacant seats in the [[Kerala Niyamasabha]] which consists of 140 constituencies in total.  
Six assembly by-elections were held on 23 September and 21 October 2019, to the six vacant seats in the [[Kerala Niyamasabha]] which consists of 140 constituencies in total.


By-election took place in two phases. The first phase was conducted on 23 September for [[Pala (State Assembly constituency)|Pala Constituency]].<ref>{{cite web  
By-election took place in two phases. The first phase was conducted on 23 September for [[Pala (State Assembly constituency)|Pala Constituency]].<ref>{{cite web  
Line 73: Line 73:
}}</ref>
}}</ref>
The counting of votes was conducted on 27 September in Pala and on 24 October in the other five constituencies.
The counting of votes was conducted on 27 September in Pala and on 24 October in the other five constituencies.
<br />


==Schedule for the by-elections==
==Schedule for the by-elections==
Line 193: Line 191:
There are two major political coalitions in Kerala. The [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|United Democratic Front]] (UDF) is the coalition of centrist and center-left parties led by the [[Indian National Congress]]. The [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|Left Democratic Front]] (LDF) is the coalition of left-wing and far-left parties, led by the [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] (CPI(M)).
There are two major political coalitions in Kerala. The [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|United Democratic Front]] (UDF) is the coalition of centrist and center-left parties led by the [[Indian National Congress]]. The [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|Left Democratic Front]] (LDF) is the coalition of left-wing and far-left parties, led by the [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] (CPI(M)).


=== {{legend2|{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===
=== {{legend2|{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===


They are a coalition of [[Left-wing politics|left-wing]] political parties in Kerala. It is one of the two major political coalitions in the state, the other being the UDF, both of which has been in power alternatively for the last two decades. After winning a majority of the seats in the [[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|Niyamasabha elections]], they are currently in power. The coalition consists of [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]], [[Communist Party of India|CPI]] and a variety of other smaller parties. LDF fields four CPI(M) candidates, an NCP candidate and an independent to fight in the by-poll.
They are a coalition of [[Left-wing politics|left-wing]] political parties in Kerala. It is one of the two major political coalitions in the state, the other being the UDF, both of which has been in power alternatively for the last two decades. After winning a majority of the seats in the [[2016 Kerala Legislative Assembly election|Niyamasabha elections]], they are currently in power. The coalition consists of [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]], [[Communist Party of India|CPI]] and a variety of other smaller parties. LDF fields four CPI(M) candidates, an NCP candidate and an independent to fight in the by-poll.
Line 205: Line 203:
!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}};color:white"|'''1.'''
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}};color:white"|'''1.'''
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] || [[File:CPI-M-flag.svg|50px]]  
| [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)]] || [[File:CPI-M-flag.svg|50px]]  
|[[File:Indian Election Symbol Hammer Sickle and Star.png|50px]]||[[File:Kodiyeri Balakrishnan.JPG|alt=|center|frameless|70x70px]]||[[Kodiyeri Balakrishnan]]
|[[File:Indian Election Symbol Hammer Sickle and Star.png|50px]]||[[File:Kodiyeri Balakrishnan.JPG|alt=|center|frameless|70x70px]]||[[Kodiyeri Balakrishnan]]
Line 212: Line 210:
|0
|0
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Nationalist Congress Party/meta/color}};color:white"|'''2.'''
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Nationalist Congress Party}};color:white"|'''2.'''
| [[Nationalist Congress Party]] ||[[File:NCP-flag.svg|50px]]
| [[Nationalist Congress Party]] ||[[File:NCP-flag.svg|50px]]
| || ||
| || ||
Line 219: Line 217:
|0
|0
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}};color:white"|'''3.'''
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white"|'''3.'''
| [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF Independent]] ||[[File:LDF LOGO.svg|50px]]
| [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF Independent]] ||[[File:LDF LOGO.svg|50px]]
|[[File:Auto Rickshaw Election Symbol.jpg|50px]] || [[File:A.vijayaraghavan4.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|70x70px]] ||[[A. Vijayaraghavan]]
|[[File:Auto Rickshaw Election Symbol.jpg|50px]] || [[File:A.vijayaraghavan4.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|70x70px]] ||[[A. Vijayaraghavan]]
Line 227: Line 225:
|}
|}


=== {{legend2|{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===
=== {{legend2|{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===


It is an alliance of central-wing political parties in the state, created by the prominent [[Indian National Congress|INC]] party leader [[K. Karunakaran]] in the 1970s. UDF fielded four INC candidates, an IUML candidate and an independent for the vacant constituencies.
It is an alliance of central-wing political parties in the state, created by the prominent [[Indian National Congress|INC]] party leader [[K. Karunakaran]] in the 1970s. UDF fielded four INC candidates, an IUML candidate and an independent for the vacant constituencies.
Line 240: Line 238:
!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Indian National Congress/meta/color}};color:white"|'''1.'''
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Indian National Congress}};color:white"|'''1.'''
| [[Indian National Congress]] ||  ||  ||      [[File:Shri_Mullappally_Ramachandran_taking_over_the_charge_of_the_Minister_of_State_for_Home_Affairs,_in_New_Delhi_on_May_30,_2009.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|50px]]
| [[Indian National Congress]] ||  ||  ||      [[File:Shri_Mullappally_Ramachandran_taking_over_the_charge_of_the_Minister_of_State_for_Home_Affairs,_in_New_Delhi_on_May_30,_2009.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|50px]]
|| [[Mullappally Ramachandran]]
|| [[Mullappally Ramachandran]]
Line 247: Line 245:
|1
|1
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Indian Union Muslim League/meta/color}};color:white"|'''2.'''
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Indian Union Muslim League}};color:white"|'''2.'''
| [[Indian Union Muslim League]]  ||[[File:Flag of the Indian Union Muslim League.svg|50px]]
| [[Indian Union Muslim League]]  ||[[File:Flag of the Indian Union Muslim League.svg|50px]]
|[[File:Indian Election Symbol Lader.svg|50px]]||[[File:Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal BNC.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]]||[[Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal]]
|[[File:Indian Election Symbol Lader.svg|50px]]||[[File:Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal BNC.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]]||[[Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal]]
Line 254: Line 252:
|0
|0
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}};color:white"|'''3'''.
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}};color:white"|'''3'''.
| [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF Independent]] ||  
| [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF Independent]] ||  
| || [[File:Benny Behanan BNC.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]] || [[Benny Behanan]]
| || [[File:Benny Behanan BNC.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]] || [[Benny Behanan]]
Line 262: Line 260:
|}
|}


=== {{legend2|{{National Democratic Alliance/meta/color}}|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===
=== {{legend2|{{party color|National Democratic Alliance}}|[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} ===


It is a coalition of right-leaning political parties in India. NDA gave all the six seats for the BJP to contest.
It is a coalition of right-leaning political parties in India. NDA gave all the six seats for the BJP to contest.
Line 275: Line 273:
!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
!style="background-color:#666666; color:white" |Female
|-
|-
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}};color:white"|'''1.'''  
|! style="text-align:center; background:{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}};color:white"|'''1.'''  
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] ||  
| [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] ||  
||[[File:BJP election symbol.png|50px]] ||[[File:PS Sreedharan Pillai.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]]||[[P. S. Sreedharan Pillai|P. S Sreedharan Pillai]]
||[[File:BJP election symbol.png|50px]] ||[[File:PS Sreedharan Pillai.jpg|alt=|center|frameless|75x75px]]||[[P. S. Sreedharan Pillai|P. S Sreedharan Pillai]]
Line 285: Line 283:
== Constituency-wise Candidates ==
== Constituency-wise Candidates ==


The [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]] fielded four [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] candidates, an [[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] candidate and an independent to win the seats. [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] fielded four [[Indian National Congress|INC]] candidates, an [[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] candidate and an independent. [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]] fielded six [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] candidates.  
The [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]] fielded four [[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]] candidates, an [[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]] candidate and an independent to win the seats. [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] fielded four [[Indian National Congress|INC]] candidates, an [[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] candidate and an independent. [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]] fielded six [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] candidates.


{| class="wikitable sortable"
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Line 299: Line 297:


! colspan="2" |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
! colspan="2" |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]] (4)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} {{legend2|green|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] (1)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}  
{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]] (4)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}} {{legend2|green|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]] (1)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}


{{legend2|#0087BD |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|Independent]] (1)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
{{legend2|#0087BD |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|Independent]] (1)|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
Line 360: Line 358:
|{{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
|{{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
|}
|}
== Exit Polls ==
== Exit Polls ==


Line 383: Line 382:
|-
|-
! width="175" rowspan="2" |'''Constituencies'''
! width="175" rowspan="2" |'''Constituencies'''
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{National Democratic Alliance (India)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance (India)}}"|
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{National Democratic Alliance (India)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance (India)}}"|
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
! style="background:{{National Democratic Alliance (India)/meta/color}}"|
! style="background:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance (India)}}"|
|-
|-
! width="50" class="unsortable " |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]
! width="50" class="unsortable " |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]
Line 405: Line 404:
! style="text-align:left"|[[Manjeshwaram (State Assembly constituency)|Manjeshwaram]]
! style="text-align:left"|[[Manjeshwaram (State Assembly constituency)|Manjeshwaram]]
| 31%
| 31%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"| '''36%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"| '''36%'''
| 31%
| 31%
| 21%
| 21%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"| '''40%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"| '''40%'''
| 37%
| 37%
|
|
Line 416: Line 415:
! style="text-align:left"|[[Ernakulam (State assembly constituency)|Ernakulam]]
! style="text-align:left"|[[Ernakulam (State assembly constituency)|Ernakulam]]
|30%
|30%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''55%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''55%'''
|12%
|12%
|39%
|39%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
|15%
|15%
!  
!  
Line 433: Line 432:
|
|
|32%
|32%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''48%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''48%'''
|19%
|19%
|-
|-
! style="text-align:left"|[[Aroor (State Assembly constituency)|Aroor]]
! style="text-align:left"|[[Aroor (State Assembly constituency)|Aroor]]
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
|43%
|43%
|11%
|11%
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''44%'''
|43%
|43%
|11%
|11%
Line 448: Line 447:
|-
|-
! style="text-align:left"|[[Konni (State Assembly constituency)|Konni]]
! style="text-align:left"|[[Konni (State Assembly constituency)|Konni]]
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''46%'''
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''46%'''
| 41%
| 41%
|12%
|12%
|39%
|39%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''41%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''41%'''
|19%
|19%
!  
!  
Line 460: Line 459:
! style="text-align:left"|[[Vattiyoorkavu (State Assembly constituency)|Vattiyoorkavu]]
! style="text-align:left"|[[Vattiyoorkavu (State Assembly constituency)|Vattiyoorkavu]]
|36%
|36%
! style="background:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''37%'''
! style="background:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''37%'''
|26%
|26%
! style="background:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}; color:white;"|'''41%'''
! style="background:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}; color:white;"|'''41%'''
|37%
|37%
|20%
|20%
Line 492: Line 491:
== Results in a glance ==
== Results in a glance ==
The results at a glance are given below:
The results at a glance are given below:
=== By alliance ===
=== By alliance ===
Both the [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]] and the [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] won three seats each. The [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]] could not win any seats.  
Both the [[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]] and the [[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]] won three seats each. The [[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]] could not win any seats.  
Line 501: Line 501:
|-
|-


| style="background-color:{{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| style="background-color:{{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |&nbsp;
! style="text-align:left;" |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
! style="text-align:left;" |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 03 || align="right" | {{decrease}}02  
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 03 || align="right" | {{decrease}}02  
Line 507: Line 507:
|-
|-


| style="background-color:{{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| style="background-color:{{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}" |&nbsp;
! style="text-align:left;" |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]
! style="text-align:left;" |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 03 || align="right" | {{increase}}02  
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 03 || align="right" | {{increase}}02  
Line 513: Line 513:
|-
|-


| style="background-color:{{National Democratic Alliance (India)/meta/color}}" |&nbsp;
| style="background-color:{{party color|National Democratic Alliance (India)}}" |&nbsp;
! style="text-align:left;" |[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
! style="text-align:left;" |[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 00 || align="right" | 00  
| align="right" | 06 || align="right" | 00 || align="right" | 00  
Line 537: Line 537:
|-
|-
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|
|02
|02
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
|02
|02
| rowspan="3" |[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| rowspan="3" |[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]
| rowspan="3" width="3px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}" |
| rowspan="3" width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}" |
| rowspan="3" |00
| rowspan="3" |00
|-
|-
|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]]
|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{Nationalist Congress Party/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Nationalist Congress Party}}"|
|01
|01
|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]
|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{Indian Union Muslim League/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian Union Muslim League}}"|
|01
|01
|-
|-
|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF<br/>Independent]]
|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF<br/>Independent]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
|00
|00
|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF<br/>Independent]]
|[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF<br/>Independent]]
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
|width="3px" style="background-color: {{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
|00
|00
|-
|-
Line 643: Line 643:
| M. Shankara Rai
| M. Shankara Rai
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|
| 38,233
| 38,233
| 23.49%
| 23.49%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[M. C. Kamaruddin]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[M. C. Kamaruddin]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|green|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|green|[[Indian Union Muslim League|IUML]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Indian Union Muslim League/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian Union Muslim League}}"|
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|65,407
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|65,407
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|40.19%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|40.19%
| Raveesh Thanthri Kuntar
| Raveesh Thanthri Kuntar
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 57,484
| 57,484
| 35.32%
| 35.32%
Line 665: Line 665:
| Manu Roy
| Manu Roy
| {{legend2|#DB0000|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#DB0000|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Left Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Left Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
| 34,141
| 34,141
| 37.96%
| 37.96%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[T. J. Vinod]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[T. J. Vinod]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|37,891
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|37,891
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|42.13%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|42.13%
| C. G. Rajagopal
| C. G. Rajagopal
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 13,351
| 13,351
| 14.85%
| 14.85%
Line 687: Line 687:
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[Mani C. Kappan]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[Mani C. Kappan]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#007FFF|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#007FFF|[[Nationalist Congress Party|NCP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Nationalist Congress Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Nationalist Congress Party}}"|
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|54,137
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|54,137
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|42.55%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|42.55%
| Jose Tom Pulikunnel
| Jose Tom Pulikunnel
| {{legend2|#0087BD |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#0087BD |[[United Democratic Front (Kerala)|UDF]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{United Democratic Front (Kerala)/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|United Democratic Front (Kerala)}}"|
| 51,194
| 51,194
| 40.24%
| 40.24%
| N. Hari
| N. Hari
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 18,044
| 18,044
| 14.18%  
| 14.18%  
Line 709: Line 709:
| Manu C. Pulikkal
| Manu C. Pulikkal
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}"|  
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|  
| 67,277
| 67,277
| 43.54%
| 43.54%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[Shanimol Usman]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|[[Shanimol Usman]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|{{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|69,356
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|69,356
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|44.88%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|44.88%
| K. P. Prakash Babu
| K. P. Prakash Babu
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 16,289
| 16,289
| 10.54%  
| 10.54%  
Line 731: Line 731:
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| [[K. U. Jenish Kumar]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| [[K. U. Jenish Kumar]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}"|  
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|  
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|54,099
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|54,099
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|38.96%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|38.96%
| P. Mohanraj
| P. Mohanraj
| {{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
| 44,140
| 44,140
| 31.79%
| 31.79%
| K. Surendran
| K. Surendran
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 39,786
| 39,786
| 28.65%
| 28.65%
Line 753: Line 753:
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| [[V. K. Prasanth]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| [[V. K. Prasanth]]
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| style="background-color:lightgreen"| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Communist Party of India (Marxist)/meta/color}}"|  
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Communist Party of India (Marxist)}}"|  
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|  54,830
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|  54,830
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|  44.25%
| style="background-color:lightgreen"|  44.25%
| K. Mohan Kumar
| K. Mohan Kumar
| {{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#00BFFF|[[Indian National Congress|INC]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Indian National Congress/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Indian National Congress}}"|
| 40,365
| 40,365
| 32.58%
| 32.58%
| S. Suresh
| S. Suresh
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF9933|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{Bharatiya Janata Party/meta/color}}"|
| width="4px" style="background-color: {{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|
| 27,453
| 27,453
| 22.16%
| 22.16%
Line 1,050: Line 1,050:
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#FF0000|[[Communist Party of India (Marxist)|CPI(M)]]|border=solid 1px #AAAAAA}}
| {{legend2|#DB0000|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #000000}}
| {{legend2|#DB0000|[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]|border=solid 1px #000000}}
|}<br />
|}
 
=== Assembly seat share post by-elections ===
=== Assembly seat share post by-elections ===


Line 1,058: Line 1,059:
! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[United Democratic Front (India)|UDF]] !! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]!! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[United Democratic Front (India)|UDF]] !! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[Left Democratic Front (Kerala)|LDF]]!! style="background-color:#b0b0f4" |[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]
|-
|-
|style="background:{{United_Democratic_Front_(Kerala)/meta/color}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''45'''
|style="background:{{party color|United_Democratic_Front_(Kerala)}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''45'''
|style="background:{{Left_Democratic_Front_(Kerala)/meta/color}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''93'''
|style="background:{{party color|Left_Democratic_Front_(Kerala)}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''93'''
|style="background:{{National_Democratic_Alliance_(India)/meta/color}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''2'''
|style="background:{{party color|National_Democratic_Alliance_(India)}}; width:30%;color:white"|'''2'''
|}
|}


Line 1,084: Line 1,085:
**{{Color box|#B88A00|border=darkgray}} [[Kerala Congress (M)|KC(M)]] (5)
**{{Color box|#B88A00|border=darkgray}} [[Kerala Congress (M)|KC(M)]] (5)
**{{Color box|#CC6600|border=darkgray}} [[Kerala Congress (Jacob)|KC(J)]] (1)
**{{Color box|#CC6600|border=darkgray}} [[Kerala Congress (Jacob)|KC(J)]] (1)
*'''[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]''' (2)
*'''[[National Democratic Alliance|NDA]]''' (2)
**{{Color box|#FF9900|border=darkgray}} [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (1)
**{{Color box|#FF9900|border=darkgray}} [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] (1)
**{{Color box|#6E6E6E|border=darkgray}} [[P.C. George|KJ(S)]] (1)
**{{Color box|#6E6E6E|border=darkgray}} [[P.C. George|KJ(S)]] (1)
* '''Others(1)'''
* '''Others(1)'''
** {{Colorbox|#000000|border=dark gray}} Nominated (1)
** {{Colorbox|#000000|border=dark gray}} Nominated (1)

Revision as of 18:04, 8 December 2021


2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections
← 2016 23 September 2019 (1 seat)
21 October 2019 (5 seats)		 2021 →
Manjeshwaram, Ernakulam, Pala, Aroor, Konni and Vattiyoorkavu Niyamasabha constituencies
Turnout70.11%
  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Pinarayi Vijayan Ramesh Chennithala P. S. Sreedharan Pillai
Party CPI (M) INC BJP
Alliance   LDF   UDF   NDA
Leader's seat Dharmadom Haripad Did not contest
Last election 01 05 00
Seats won 03 03 00
Seat change Increase02 Decrease02  –
Popular vote 302,717 308,359 172,407
Percentage 37.97% 38.68% 21.63%
Swing Increase1.53% Decrease1.78% Decrease0.09%
Chief Minister before election

Pinarayi Vijayan
CPI (M)

Chief Minister

Pinarayi Vijayan
CPI (M)

Six assembly by-elections were held on 23 September and 21 October 2019, to the six vacant seats in the Kerala Niyamasabha which consists of 140 constituencies in total.

By-election took place in two phases. The first phase was conducted on 23 September for Pala Constituency.[1] The remaining 5 assembly constituencies (Manjeshwaram, Ernakulam, Aroor, Konni and Vattiyoorkavu) voted to elect their representatives on 21 October.[2] The counting of votes was conducted on 27 September in Pala and on 24 October in the other five constituencies.

Schedule for the by-elections

Pala

The first phase by-election was held for the Pala Constituency in Kerala.[3]

By-Election Event Day Date
Election Declaration Sunday 25/08/2019
Issue of Gazette Notification Wednesday 28/08/2019
Last date of filing Nomination Wednesday 04/09/2019
Scrutiny of Nominations Thursday 05/09/2019
Last date of withdrawal of candidatures Saturday 07/09/2019
Polling Monday 23/09/2019
Counting of votes Friday 27/09/2019

Manjeshwaram, Ernakulam, Aroor, Konni and Vattiyoorkavu

The second phase by-elections were held for the remaining 5 vacant assembly constituencies in Kerala.[4]

By-Election Event Day Date
Election Declaration Saturday 21/09/2019
Issue of Gazette Notification Monday 23/09/2019
Last date of filing Nomination Monday 30/09/2019
Scrutiny of Nominations Tuesday 01/10/2019
Last date of withdrawal of candidatures Thursday 03/10/2019
Polling Monday 21/10/2019
Counting of votes Thursday 24/10/2019

Electorates

There were 11,36,616 electorates from the six Niyamasabha constituencies where the by-elections were held. Constituency wise details are given below:

Number Constituency Electorates
1 Manjeshwaram 2,14,779
82 Ernakulam 1,55,306
93 Pala 1,79,107
102 Aroor 1,91,898
114 Konni 1,97,956
133 Vattiyoorkavu 1,97,570

Alliances and parties

There are two major political coalitions in Kerala. The United Democratic Front (UDF) is the coalition of centrist and center-left parties led by the Indian National Congress. The Left Democratic Front (LDF) is the coalition of left-wing and far-left parties, led by the Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)).

  LDF

They are a coalition of left-wing political parties in Kerala. It is one of the two major political coalitions in the state, the other being the UDF, both of which has been in power alternatively for the last two decades. After winning a majority of the seats in the Niyamasabha elections, they are currently in power. The coalition consists of CPI(M), CPI and a variety of other smaller parties. LDF fields four CPI(M) candidates, an NCP candidate and an independent to fight in the by-poll.

No. Party Flag Symbol Photo Leader Seats contested Male Female
1. Communist Party of India (Marxist)
Kodiyeri Balakrishnan Manjeshwaram Aroor, Konni, Vattiyoorkavu 4 0
2. Nationalist Congress Party Pala 1 0
3. LDF Independent File:LDF LOGO.svg
A. Vijayaraghavan Ernakulam 1 0

  UDF

It is an alliance of central-wing political parties in the state, created by the prominent INC party leader K. Karunakaran in the 1970s. UDF fielded four INC candidates, an IUML candidate and an independent for the vacant constituencies.

No. Party Flag Symbol Photo Leader Seats contested Male Female
1. Indian National Congress
Mullappally Ramachandran Ernakulam, Aroor, Konni Vattiyoorkavu 3 1
2. Indian Union Muslim League
Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal Manjeshwaram 1 0
3. UDF Independent
Benny Behanan Pala 1 0

  NDA

It is a coalition of right-leaning political parties in India. NDA gave all the six seats for the BJP to contest.

No. Party Flag Symbol Photo Leader Seats contested Male Female
1. Bharatiya Janata Party
P. S Sreedharan Pillai Manjeshwaram, Ernakulam, Pala, Aroor, Konni Vattiyoorkavu 6 0

Constituency-wise Candidates

The LDF fielded four CPI(M) candidates, an NCP candidate and an independent to win the seats. UDF fielded four INC candidates, an IUML candidate and an independent. NDA fielded six BJP candidates.

No. Constituency Candidates
LDF

  CPI(M) (4)   NCP (1)

  Independent (1)

UDF

  INC (4)   IUML (1)

  Independent (1)

NDA

  BJP (6)

1 Manjeshwaram M. Shankara Rai   CPI(M) M. C. Kamaruddin   IUML Raveesh Thanthri Kuntar   BJP
2 Ernakulam Manu Roy   Independent T. J. Vinod   INC C. G. Rajagopal   BJP
3 Pala Mani C. Kappan   NCP Jose Tom Pulikunnel   Independent N. Hari   BJP
4 Aroor Manu C. Pulikkal   CPI(M) Shanimol Usman   INC K. P. Prakash Babu   BJP
5 Konni K. U. Jenish Kumar   CPI(M) P. Mohanraj   INC K. Surendran   BJP
6 Vattiyoorkavu V. K. Prasanth   CPI(M) K. Mohankumar   INC S. Suresh   BJP

Exit Polls

The Manorama News and the Mathrubhumi News published their exit poll predictions in the constituencies where the election was held on 21 October 2019. Asianet News had published their exit poll predictions for Pala, where the election was held earlier.

Manorama - Karvy[5] Mathrubhumi- Geowide India[6] AZ Research - Asianet[7]
Constituencies
LDF UDF NDA LDF UDF NDA LDF UDF NDA
Manjeshwaram 31% 36% 31% 21% 40% 37%
Ernakulam 30% 55% 12% 39% 44% 15%
Pala 32% 48% 19%
Aroor 44% 43% 11% 44% 43% 11%
Konni 46% 41% 12% 39% 41% 19%
Vattiyoorkavu 36% 37% 26% 41% 37% 20%

Polling day

Polling took place on 23 September 2019 in Pala and on 21 October 2019 in the remaining five Niyamasabha constituencies.

Number Constituency Polling%
1 Manjeshwaram 75.78
82 Ernakulam 57.90
93 Pala 70.97
102 Aroor 80.47
114 Konni 70.07
133 Vattiyoorkavu 62.66

Results in a glance

The results at a glance are given below:

By alliance

Both the LDF and the UDF won three seats each. The NDA could not win any seats.

Alliance Seats Contested Seats Won Seat Change Vote % Swing

%

  UDF 06 03 Decrease02 38.68 Decrease1.78
  LDF 06 03 Increase02 37.97 Increase1.53
  NDA 06 00 00 21.63 Decrease0.09
Total 06

Party-wise

Each of the CPI(M) and the INC won in two seats. The remaining two seats were bagged by the NCP and the IUML respectively.

LDF SEATS UDF SEATS NDA SEATS
CPI(M) 02 INC 02 BJP 00
NCP 01 IUML 01
LDF
Independent 		00 UDF
Independent 		00
Total 03 Total 03 Total 00
Change Increase02 Change Decrease02 Change 00

By district

District No. of constituencies Winning party Alliance
Kasaragod

01

IUML UDF
Ernakulam

01

INC UDF
Kottayam

01

NCP LDF
Alappuzha

01

INC UDF
Pathanamthitta

01

CPI(M) LDF
Thiruvananthapuram 01 CPI(M) LDF
Total 06

By constituency

No. Constituency LDF candidate Party Votes UDF candidate Party Votes NDA candidate Party Votes Winner Margin Alliance
1 Manjeshwaram M. Shankara Rai   CPI(M) 38,233 23.49% M. C. Kamaruddin   IUML 65,407 40.19% Raveesh Thanthri Kuntar   BJP 57,484 35.32% M. C. Kamaruddin 7,923 4.87% UDF
82 Ernakulam Manu Roy   LDF 34,141 37.96% T. J. Vinod   INC 37,891 42.13% C. G. Rajagopal   BJP 13,351 14.85% T. J. Vinod 3,750 4.17% UDF
93 Pala Mani C. Kappan   NCP 54,137 42.55% Jose Tom Pulikunnel   UDF 51,194 40.24% N. Hari   BJP 18,044 14.18% Mani C. Kappan 2,943 2.31% LDF
102 Aroor Manu C. Pulikkal   CPI(M) 67,277 43.54% Shanimol Usman   INC 69,356 44.88% K. P. Prakash Babu   BJP 16,289 10.54% Shanimol Usman 2,079 1.34% UDF
114 Konni K. U. Jenish Kumar   CPI(M) 54,099 38.96% P. Mohanraj   INC 44,140 31.79% K. Surendran   BJP 39,786 28.65% K. U. Jenish Kumar 9,953 7.17% LDF
133 Vattiyoorkavu V. K. Prasanth   CPI(M) 54,830 44.25% K. Mohan Kumar   INC 40,365 32.58% S. Suresh   BJP 27,453 22.16% V. K. Prasanth 14,465 11.67% LDF

Detailed results

1. Manjeshwaram

2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections : Manjeshwaram
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
IUML M. C. Kamaruddin 65,407 40.19% Increase4.40
BJP Raveesh Thanthri Kuntar 57,484 35.32% Decrease0.42
CPI(M) M. Shankara Rai 38,233 23.49% Decrease3.30
NOTA None of the Above 574 0.35% Decrease0.06
Independent Govindan B. Alinthazhe 337 0.21% N/A
Independent John D. Souza 277 0.17% Increase0.04
Independent Rajesh B. 232 0.14% N/A
Independent Kamarudheen M. C. 211 0.13% N/A
Margin of victory 7,923 4.87% Increase4.82
Turnout 162,755 75.78% Decrease0.55
IUML hold Swing Increase4.40

[8]

82. Ernakulam

2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections : Ernakulam
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC T. J. Vinod 37,891 42.13% Decrease10.19
LDF Manu Roy 34,141 37.96% Increase5.50
BJP C. G. Rajagopal 13,351 14.85% Increase1.39
Independent Manu K. M. 2,572 2.86% N/A
NOTA None of the Above 1,309 1.46% Increase0.61
Independent Vinod A. P. 206 0.23% N/A
SFB Abdul Khader 175 0.19% N/A
Independent Jaisen Thomas 116 0.13% N/A
Independent Bosco Louis 93 0.10% N/A
Independent Ashokan 78 0.09% N/A
Margin of victory 3,750 4.17% Decrease15.69
Turnout 89,932 57.91% Decrease13.81
INC hold Swing Decrease10.19

[9]

93. Pala

2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections : Pala
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
NCP Mani C. Kappan 54,137 42.55%
UDF Jose Tom Pulikkunnel 51,194 40.24%
BJP N. Hari 18,044 14.18%
Independent C. J. Philip 1,085 0.85%
Independent Maju Puthenkandam 1,012 0.80%
NOTA None of the Above 742 0.58%
Independent George Pooveli 565 0.44%
Independent Tom Thomas 303 0.24%
Independent Ignatious Illimoottil 233 0.18%
Independent Joseph Jacob 178 0.14%
Independent Babu Joseph 130 0.10%
Independent Joemon Joseph Srampickal 130 0.10%
Independent Joby Thomas 112 0.09%
Independent Sunilkumar 97 0.08%
Margin of victory 2,943 2.31%
Turnout 127,220 70.97%
NCP gain from Kerala Congress (Mani) Swing

[10]

102. Aroor

2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections : Aroor
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
INC Shanimol Usman 69,356 44.88% Increase16.34
CPI(M) Manu C. Pulikkal 67,277 43.54% Decrease8.80
BJP K. P. Prakash Babu 16,289 10.54% N/A
NOTA None of the Above 840 0.54% Increase0.09
Independent Geetha Asokan 352 0.23% N/A
Independent K. B. Sunil Kumar 278 0.18% N/A
Independent Alleppy Sugunan 142 0.09% N/A
Margin of victory 2,079 1.34% Decrease22.46
Turnout 154,534 80.47% Decrease5.36
INC gain from CPI (M) Swing Increase16.34

[11]

114. Konni

2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections : Konni
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
CPI(M) K. U. Jenish Kumar 54,099 38.96% Increase2.63
INC P. Mohanraj 44,146 31.79% Decrease19.02
BJP K. Surendran 39,786 28.65% Increase16.99
NOTA None of the Above 469 0.34% Increase0.01
Independent Joemon Joseph Srampickal 235 0.17% N/A
Independent Sivanandan 124 0.09% N/A
Margin of victory 9,953 7.17% Decrease7.31
Turnout 138,859 70.07% Decrease2.92
CPI (M) gain from INC Swing Increase2.63

[12]

133. Vattiyoorkavu

2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections: Vattiyoorkavu
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
CPI(M) V. K. Prasanth 54,830 44.25% Increase14.46
INC K. Mohankumar 40,365 32.58% Decrease5.23
BJP S. Suresh 27,453 22.16% Decrease10.03
NOTA None of the Above 820 0.66% Increase0.06
Independent A.Mohanakumar 135 0.11% N/A
Independent Nagaraj G. 100 0.08% N/A
Independent Suresh S. S. 93 0.08% N/A
Independent Murukan A. 76 0.06% N/A
Independent Mithran G. 38 0.03% N/A
Majority 14,465 11.67% Increase6.06
Turnout 123,910 62.66% Decrease7.17
CPI (M) gain from INC Swing Increase14.46

[13]

List of the newly elected MLAs to the 14th Kerala Niyamasabha

As a result of the 2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections, six new members were elected to the Kerala Niyamasabha.

Constituency Member Party Alliance
Manjeshwaram M. C. Kamaruddin   IUML   UDF
Ernakulam T. J. Vinod   INC   UDF
Pala Mani C. Kappan   NCP   LDF
Aroor Shanimol Usman   INC   UDF
Konni K. U. Jenish Kumar   CPI(M)   LDF
Vattiyoorkavu V. K. Prasanth   CPI(M)   LDF

Assembly seat share post by-elections

After the 2019 Kerala Legislative Assembly by-elections, the composition of 14th Kerala Legislative Assembly changed as per given below:

UDF LDF NDA
45 93 2

The Kerala Niyamasabha is composed of 141 seats (140 elected and 1 nominated). After the by-elections, the Government of Kerala has the support of 93 members.

Total (141)

Government (93)

Opposition (47)

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Pala Bypoll on September 23, Times of India". timesofindia.indiatimes.com.
  2. ↑ "Bypolls to five Kerala seats on October 21, India Today". www.indiatoday.in.
  3. ↑ "Schedule for Kerala Assembly Byelections 2019 (Phase-1)". www.ceo.kerala.gov.in.
  4. ↑ "Schedule for Kerala Assembly Byelections 2019 (Phase-2)". www.ceo.kerala.gov.in.
  5. ↑ "Kerala by-election exit polls, Manorama News - Karvy Insights". english.manoramaonline.com.
  6. ↑ "Bypolls: UDF likely to win three seats, LDF to win two, predict Mathrubhumi News - Geowide Exit Polls". tv.mathrubhumi.com.
  7. ↑ "പാലായില്‍ യുഡിഎഫ് തന്നെയെന്ന് ഏഷ്യാനെറ്റ് ന്യൂസ് എക്സിറ്റ് പോള്‍ ഫലം, asianet news". www.asianetnews.com.
  8. ↑ "Manjeshwaram Niyamasabha byepoll results - 2019, Election Commission of India". results.eci.gov.in.
  9. ↑ "Ernakulam Niyamasabha byepoll results - 2019, Election Commission of India". results.eci.gov.in.
  10. ↑ "Pala Niyamasabha By-election Results 2019, Election commission of India". eci.gov.in.
  11. ↑ "Aroor Niyamasabha byepoll results - 2019, Election Commission of India". results.eci.gov.in.[permanent dead link]
  12. ↑ "Konni Niyamasabha byepoll results - 2019, Election Commission of India". results.eci.gov.in.
  13. ↑ "Vattiyoorkavu Niyamasabha byepoll results - 2019, Election Commission of India". results.eci.gov.in.

External links

Retrieved from "https://en.bharatpedia.org/w/index.php?title=2019_Kerala_Legislative_Assembly_by-elections&oldid=296232"
Discover more