>Pharaoh of the Wizards Wikilink |
->PrimeBOT |
||
| Line 15: | Line 15: | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Darjeeling (Lok Sabha constituency)''' is one of the 543 [[Lok Sabha|parliamentary]] constituencies in [[India]]. The constituency centres on [[Darjeeling]] in [[West Bengal]]. While five assembly segments are in [[Darjeeling district]], one assembly segment is in [[Kalimpong district]] and one assembly segment is in [[Uttar Dinajpur district]]. | '''Darjeeling (Lok Sabha constituency)''' is one of the 543 [[Lok Sabha|parliamentary]] constituencies in [[India]]. The constituency centres on [[Darjeeling]] in [[West Bengal]]. While five assembly segments are in [[Darjeeling district]], one assembly segment is in [[Kalimpong district]] and one assembly segment is in [[Uttar Dinajpur district]]. | ||
==Assembly segments== | ==Assembly segments== | ||
[[File:Westbengalen Wahlkreise Lok Sabha.svg|thumb|350 px|right|'''Parliamentary constituencies in West Bengal''' - 1. Cooch Behar, 2. Alipurduars, 3. Jalpaiguri, 4. '''Darjeeling''', 5. Raiganj, 6. Balurghat, 7. Maldaha Uttar, 8. Maldaha Dakshin, 9. Jangipur, 10. Baharampur, 11. Murshidabad, 12. Krishnanagar, 13. Ranaghat, 14. Bangaon, 15. Barrackpore, 16. Dum Dum, 17. Barasat, 18. Basirhat, 19. Jaynagar, 20. Mathurapur, 21. Diamond Harbour, 22. Jadavpur, 23. Kolkata Dakshin, 24. Kolkata Uttar, 25. Howrah, 26. Uluberia, 27. Serampore, 28. Hoghly, 29. Arambagh, 30. Tamluk, 31, Kanthi, 32. Ghatal, 33. Jhargram, 34. Medinipur, 35. Purulia, 36. Bankura, 37. Bishnupur, 38. Bardhaman Purba, 39. Bardhaman Durgapur, 40. Asansol, 41. Bolpur, 42. Birbhum]] | [[File:Westbengalen Wahlkreise Lok Sabha.svg|thumb|350 px|right|'''Parliamentary constituencies in West Bengal''' - 1. Cooch Behar, 2. Alipurduars, 3. Jalpaiguri, 4. '''Darjeeling''', 5. Raiganj, 6. Balurghat, 7. Maldaha Uttar, 8. Maldaha Dakshin, 9. Jangipur, 10. Baharampur, 11. Murshidabad, 12. Krishnanagar, 13. Ranaghat, 14. Bangaon, 15. Barrackpore, 16. Dum Dum, 17. Barasat, 18. Basirhat, 19. Jaynagar, 20. Mathurapur, 21. Diamond Harbour, 22. Jadavpur, 23. Kolkata Dakshin, 24. Kolkata Uttar, 25. Howrah, 26. Uluberia, 27. Serampore, 28. Hoghly, 29. Arambagh, 30. Tamluk, 31, Kanthi, 32. Ghatal, 33. Jhargram, 34. Medinipur, 35. Purulia, 36. Bankura, 37. Bishnupur, 38. Bardhaman Purba, 39. Bardhaman Durgapur, 40. Asansol, 41. Bolpur, 42. Birbhum]] | ||
| Line 32: | Line 33: | ||
|None | |None | ||
|[[Kalimpong District|Kalimpong]] | |[[Kalimpong District|Kalimpong]] | ||
|bgcolor="{{Gorkha Janmukti Morcha | |bgcolor="{{party color|Gorkha Janmukti Morcha}}"|[[Gorkha Janmukti Morcha|GJM]] | ||
|[[Ruden Sada Lepcha]] | |[[Ruden Sada Lepcha]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 39: | Line 40: | ||
|None | |None | ||
|[[Darjeeling District|Darjeeling]] | |[[Darjeeling District|Darjeeling]] | ||
|bgcolor="{{Bharatiya Janata Party | |bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] | ||
|[[Neeraj Zimba]] | |[[Neeraj Zimba]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 46: | Line 47: | ||
|None | |None | ||
|[[Darjeeling District|Darjeeling]] | |[[Darjeeling District|Darjeeling]] | ||
|bgcolor="{{Bharatiya Janata Party | |bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] | ||
|Bishnu Prasad Sharma | |Bishnu Prasad Sharma | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 53: | Line 54: | ||
|SC | |SC | ||
|[[Darjeeling District|Darjeeling]] | |[[Darjeeling District|Darjeeling]] | ||
|bgcolor="{{Bharatiya Janata Party | |bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] | ||
|Anandamoy Barman | |Anandamoy Barman | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 60: | Line 61: | ||
|None | |None | ||
|[[Darjeeling District|Darjeeling]] | |[[Darjeeling District|Darjeeling]] | ||
|bgcolor="{{Bharatiya Janata Party | |bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"|[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] | ||
|[[Shankar Ghosh]] | |[[Shankar Ghosh]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 67: | Line 68: | ||
|ST | |ST | ||
|[[Darjeeling District|Darjeeling]] | |[[Darjeeling District|Darjeeling]] | ||
|bgcolor="{{Bharatiya Janata Party | |bgcolor="{{party color|Bharatiya Janata Party}}"| | ||
[[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] | [[Bharatiya Janata Party|BJP]] | ||
|Durga Murmu | |Durga Murmu | ||
| Line 75: | Line 76: | ||
|None | |None | ||
|[[Uttar Dinajpur]] | |[[Uttar Dinajpur]] | ||
|bgcolor="{{All India Trinamool Congress | |bgcolor="{{party color|All India Trinamool Congress}}"|[[All India Trinamool Congress|AITC]] | ||
|Hamidul Rahman | |Hamidul Rahman | ||
|- | |- | ||
Revision as of 15:29, 9 December 2021
| Darjeeling | |
|---|---|
| Lok Sabha Constituency | |
| Incumbent | Raju Bista |
| Parliamentary Party | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| Elected Year | 2019 |
| Constituency Details | |
| Established | 1957-present |
| Reservation | None |
| State | West Bengal |
| Total Electors | 1,437,126 |
| Assembly Constituencies | Kalimpong Darjeeling Kurseong Matigara-Naxalbari Siliguri Phansidewa Chopra |
Darjeeling (Lok Sabha constituency) is one of the 543 parliamentary constituencies in India. The constituency centres on Darjeeling in West Bengal. While five assembly segments are in Darjeeling district, one assembly segment is in Kalimpong district and one assembly segment is in Uttar Dinajpur district.
Assembly segments
As per order of the Delimitation Commission in respect of the delimitation of constituencies in the West Bengal, parliamentary constituency no. 4 Darjeeling is composed of the following segments from 2009:[1]
| Constituency number | Name | Reserved for (SC/ST/None) | District | Party | MLA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22 | Kalimpong | None | Kalimpong | GJM | Ruden Sada Lepcha |
| 23 | Darjeeling | None | Darjeeling | BJP | Neeraj Zimba |
| 24 | Kurseong | None | Darjeeling | BJP | Bishnu Prasad Sharma |
| 25 | Matigara-Naxalbari | SC | Darjeeling | BJP | Anandamoy Barman |
| 26 | Siliguri | None | Darjeeling | BJP | Shankar Ghosh |
| 27 | Phansidewa | ST | Darjeeling | Durga Murmu | |
| 28 | Chopra | None | Uttar Dinajpur | AITC | Hamidul Rahman |
Members of Parliament[2]
| Lok Sabha | Duration | Elected M.P. | Party Affiliation | Constituency | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Second | 1957-62 | Theodore Manaen | Indian National Congress | Darjeeling | |
| Third | 1962-67 | Theodore Manaen | Indian National Congress | ||
| Fourth | 1967-71 | Maitreyee Basu | Independent | ||
| Fifth | 1971-77 | Ratanlal Brahmin | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | ||
| Sixth | 1977-80 | Krishna Bahadur Chhetri | Indian National Congress | ||
| Seventh | 1980-84 | Ananda Pathak | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | ||
| Eighth | 1984-89 | Ananda Pathak | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | ||
| Ninth | 1989-91 | Inderjeet | Gorkha National Liberation Front | ||
| Tenth | 1991-96 | Inderjeet | Indian National Congress | ||
| Eleventh | 1996-98 | Ratna Bahadur Rai | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | ||
| Twelfth | 1998-99 | Ananda Pathak | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | ||
| Thirteenth | 1999-04 | S. P. Lepcha | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | ||
| Fourteenth | 2004-09 | Dawa Narbula | Indian National Congress | ||
| Fifteenth | 2009-14 | Jaswant Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
| Sixteenth | 2014-19 | S. S. Ahluwalia | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
| Seventeenth | 2019-incumbent | Raju Bista | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
Election results
General election 2019
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | Raju Bista | 7,50,067 | 59.19 | +16.46 | |
| AITC | Amar Singh Rai | 3,36,624 | 26.56 | −1.09 | |
| INC | Sankar Malakar | 65,186 | 5.14 | −2.74 | |
| CPI(M) | Saman Pathak | 50,524 | 3.99 | −10.64 | |
| None of the Above | None of the Above | 10,625 | 0.84 | ||
| Majority | 4,13,443 | 32.63 | +15.37 | ||
| Turnout | 12,69,666 | 78.80 | |||
| BJP hold | Swing | ||||
General election 2014
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | S. S. Ahluwalia | 4,88,257 | 42.73 | +8.77 | |
| AITC | Bhaichung Bhutia | 2,91,018 | 25.47 | ||
| CPI(M) | Saman Pathak | 1,67,186 | 14.63 | −10.66 | |
| INC | Sujay Ghatak | 90,076 | 7.88 | −11.55 | |
| None of the Above | None of the Above | 18,045 | 1.58 | −−− | |
| Majority | 1,97,239 | 17.26 | −8.95 | ||
| Turnout | 11,42,009 | 80.20 | +0.70 | ||
| BJP hold | Swing | -8.77 | |||
General election 2009
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | Jaswant Singh | 4,97,649 | 51.50 | +38.67 | |
| CPI(M) | Jibesh Sarkar | 2,44,360 | 25.29 | −7.99 | |
| INC | Dawa Narbula | 1,87,809 | 19.43 | −25.27 | |
| Independent | Ram Ganesh Baraik | 13,236 | 1.37 | +1.37 | |
| BSP | Haridas Thakur | 5,083 | 0.53 | −0.68 | |
| Independent | Nitu Jai | 4,786 | 0.50 | +0.50 | |
| CPI(ML)L | Abhijit Majumdar | 3,818 | 0.40 | 0 | |
| AMB | Niranjan Saha | 3,717 | 0.38 | 0 | |
| Independent | Arun Kumar Agarwal | 3,227 | 0.33 | 0 | |
| IPFB | Baidyanath Roy | 2,686 | 0.28 | 0 | |
| Majority | 2,53,289 | 26.21 | +14.79 | ||
| Turnout | 9,66,371 | 79.50 | +8.39 | ||
| BJP gain from INC | Swing | ||||
General election 2004
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Dawa Narbula | 3,96,973 | |||
| CPI(M) | Moni Thapa | 2,95,557 | |||
| BJP | Dr. G.S. Yonzone | 1,13,972 | |||
| Independent | Sanjay Thakuri | 20,988 | |||
| Independent | Mohan Chhetri | 14,857 | |||
| Independent | Raju Bhatta | 11,112 | |||
| BSP | Bimal Dutta | 10,758 | |||
| AMB | Kishalay Kanti Sharma | 8,695 | |||
| Independent | Lalit Barman | 8,690 | |||
| Independent | Tika Pradhan | 6481 | |||
| Majority | 1,01,416 | ||||
| Turnout | 8,88,083 | ||||
| INC gain from CPI (M) | Swing | ||||
General elections 1957-2014[2]
Most of the contests were multi-cornered. However, only winners and runners-up are mentioned below:
| Year | Voter Turnout | Winner | Runners up | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Votes | %age | Candidate | %age | Party | Candidate | %age | Party | |
| 1957 | 769,330 | 41.67 | Theodore Manaen | 43.27 | Indian National Congress | Ratan Lal Brahman | 35.63 | Communist Party of India |
| 1962 | 197,796 | 46.97 | Theodore Manaen | 35.03 | Indian National Congress | Ratan Lal Brahman | 30.57 | Communist Party of India |
| 1967 | 258,528 | 58.39 | M. Basu | 39.27 | Independent | Theodore Manaen | 38.54 | Indian National Congress |
| 1971 | 268.931 | 53.54 | Ratan Lal Brahman | 33.19 | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | G.S. Gurung | 28.36 | IGL |
| 1977 | 2,72,140 | 43.35 | Krishna Bahadur Chhetri | 41.81 | INC(I) | Ratan Lal Brahman | 34.75 | CPI(M) |
| 1980 | 419.40 | 56.66 | Ananda Pathak | 45.75 | CPI(M) | Krishna Bahadur Chhetri | 41.27 | INC(I) |
| 1984 | 5,61,740 | 68.13 | Ananda Pathak | 41.96 | CPI(M) | Dawa Narbula | 41.71 | INC |
| 1989 | 7,88,360 | 74.26 | Inderjeet | 56.49 | GNLF | Ananda Pathak | 37.65 | CPI(M) |
| 1991 | 7,62,890 | 69.59 | Inderjeet | 48.07 | INC | Ananda Pathak | 41.04 | CPI (M) |
| 1996 | 8,43,300 | 69.52 | R.B. Rai | 45.91 | CPI(M) | Krishna Bahadur Chhetri | 36.00 | INC |
| 1998 | 6,41,280 | 51.78 | Ananda Pathak | 44.75 | CPI(M) | Prasanta Nandy | 25.21 | INC |
| 1999 | 5,90,020 | 46.21 | S.P. Lepcha | 44.24 | CPI (M) | Nar Bahadur Khatiwara | 24.96 | INC |
| 2004 | 8,88,320 | 71.11 | Dawa Narbula | 44.70 | INC | Moni Thapa | 33.28 | CPI(M) |
| 2009 | 9,66,371 | 79.51 | Jaswant Singh | 51.50 | BJP | Jibesh Sarkar | 25.29 | CPI(M) |
| 2014 | 11,42,009 | 80.20 | S.S. Ahluwalia | 42.75 | BJP | Bhaichung Bhutia | 25.48 | TMC |
| 2019 | 12,67,270 | 78.71 | Raju Bista | 59.19 | BJP | Amar Singh Rai | 26.56 | TMC |
See also
References
- ↑ "Delimitation Commission Order No. 18" (PDF). Table B – Extent of Parliamentary Constituencies. Government of West Bengal. Retrieved 27 May 2009.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "Election Results - Full Statistical Reports". Election Commission of India. Retrieved 19 April 2019.