Ajoy Mukherjee

Ajoy Mukherjee
4th Chief Minister of West Bengal
In office 1 March 1967 – 21 November 1967
Governor	Padmaja Naidu Dharma Vira
Preceded by	Prafulla Chandra Sen
Succeeded by	Prafulla Chandra Ghosh
5th Chief Minister of West Bengal
In office 25 February 1969 – 30 July 1970
Governor	Dharma Vira Deep Narayan Sinha (Acting) Shanti Swaroop Dhavan
Preceded by	President's rule
Succeeded by	President's rule
In office 2 April 1971 – 28 June 1971
Governor	Shanti Swaroop Dhavan
Preceded by	President's rule
Succeeded by	President's rule
Member of West Bengal Legislative Assembly
In office 1951–1977
Preceded by	office established
Succeeded by	Biswanath Mukherjee
Constituency	Tamluk
Personal details
Born	(1901-04-15)15 April 1901 Tamluk, Bengal Presidency, British India
Died	27 May 1986(1986-05-27) (aged 85) Calcutta, West Bengal, India
Political party	Indian National Congress Bangla Congress
Awards	Padma Vibhushan (1977)

Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee (15 April 1901 – 27 May 1986) was an Indian independence activist and politician who served three short terms as the fourth and sixth Chief Minister of West Bengal. He hailed from Tamluk, Purba Medinipur district, West Bengal.

Ajoy Kumar Mukherjee born in Tamluk, West Bengal, India in 1901, he was one of the leaders of Tamralipta Jatiya Sarkar (Tamrlipta National Government), which came into effect on 17 December 1942 during the Quit India Movement, a programme of civil disobedience launched in India in 1942. He was greatly influenced by Swami Vivekananda. Earlier a member of the Indian National Congress, he later became a leader in the Bangla Congress, which co-governed with the Communist Party of India (Marxist) in two United Front governments in the 1960s and 1970s. He held the chief ministerial position in both these governments, from March to November 1967, and again from February 1969 to March 1970.

In the year 1967 Ajoy Mukherjee defeated Prafulla Chandra Sen another Gandhian at Arambagh assembly constituency and became chief minister of West Bengal after Prafulla Chandra Sen. Architect of Ajoy Mukherjee's victory at Arambagh was Narayan Ch Ghosh the then students leader at Arambagh. Narayan Ghosh accompanied Ajoy Mukherjee in a boat for several days to see several flood effected areas in Arambagh & Ghatal subdivision during 1968. People of flood affected areas were enthused by Ajoy Mukherjee for his untired move to stand for them.

Ajoy Mukherjee with some of his closed colleagues, viz. Pranab Mukherjee etc., joined Indian National Congress leaving Sushil Dhara- his long term associates. He was offered ministerial post at Centre by Indira Gandhi, but Ajoy Mukherjee saying his age and health condition had pushed Pranab Mukherjee. Pranab Mukherjee became State Minister in the Indian Cabinet.

He was awarded the Padma Vibhushan award in 1977 from Government of India.

His brother Biswanath Mukherjee was the husband of Geeta Mukherjee, a communist MP. Ajoy's niece Kalyani (daughter of another brother) was married to Mohan Kumaramangalam and was the mother of Rangarajan Kumaramangalam and Lalitha Kumaramangalam.

Mukherjee died on 27 May 1986 in Calcutta.

External links

• Sumanta Banerjee. "THE NAXALITES: THROUGH THE EYES OF THE POLICE: Book review". Parabaas Inc. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
• Ruud, Arild Engelsen (1 January 1994). "Land and Power: The Marxist Conquest of Rural Bengal". Modern Asian Studies. 28 (2): 357–380. doi:10.1017/s0026749x00012440. JSTOR 312891.
• http://www.smritisoudha.in

Political offices
Preceded by Prafulla Chandra Sen	Chief Minister of West Bengal 15 March 1967 – 2 November 1967	Succeeded by Prafulla Chandra Ghosh
Preceded by President's Rule	Chief Minister of West Bengal 25 February 1969 – 19 March 1970	Succeeded by President's Rule