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| term_end4          = 1984
| term_end4          = 1984
| office2            = [[Member of Parliament (India)|Member of Parliament]], [[Lok Sabha]]
| office2            = [[Member of Parliament (India)|Member of Parliament]], [[Lok Sabha]]
| native_name        = പി. ജെ. കുര്യൻ
| successor1          = [[Binoy Viswam]], [[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
| successor1          = [[Binoy Viswam]], [[Communist Party of India|CPI]]
| successor2          = [[Ramesh Chennithala]]
| successor2          = [[Ramesh Chennithala]]
Line 30: Line 29:
| term_end1          = 1 July 2018
| term_end1          = 1 July 2018
| term_start1        = 2 July 2006
| term_start1        = 2 July 2006
| office1            = [[Member of Parliament (India)|MP]] of [[Rajya Sabha]] for [[Kerala]]
| office1            = [[Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha]]
| constituency1      = [[Kerala]]
| successor          = [[Harivansh Narayan Singh]], [[Janata Dal (United)|JD(U)]]
| successor          = [[Harivansh Narayan Singh]], [[Janata Dal (United)|JD(U)]]
| predecessor        = [[K. Rahman Khan]], [[Indian National Congress|INC]]
| predecessor        = [[K. Rahman Khan]], [[Indian National Congress|INC]]| 1blankname3        = [[Vice President of India|Chairman]]
| 1namedata3          = Hamid Ansari
| term_end            = 1 July 2018
| term_end            = 1 July 2018
| term_start          = 21 August 2012
| term_start          = 21 August 2012
| office              = [[Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha]]
| office              = 11th [[Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha]]
| image              = P. J. Kurien portrait.jpg
| image              = P. J. Kurien.jpg
| native_name_lang    = Malayalam
| alma_mater          = [[St. Thomas College, Kozhencherry]]<br>Government Science College, Rewa
| alma_mater          = [[St. Thomas College, Kozhencherry]]<br>Government Science College, Rewa
}}
}}
'''Pallath Joseph Kurien''' (born 31 March 1941) is an Indian politician, a social worker and educationist. He was the Deputy Chairman of the [[Rajya Sabha]], the upper house of the [[Parliament of India]], till his retirement on 30 June 2018.<ref>{{cite web|title=Congress leader PJ Kurien elected as Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2012-08-21/news/33303005_1_congress-leader-cag-report-pj-kurien|publisher=Economic Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=P.J. Kurien is Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/article3804659.ece|work=The Hindu|date=22 August 2012|last1=Parsai|first1=Gargi}}</ref> A leader of the [[Indian National Congress]] party, Kurien previously served as a [[Union Minister]] in the [[Rao ministry|P. V. Narasimha Rao government]] and was a member of the [[Lok Sabha]] for six consecutive terms from 1980 to 1999.
{{Indian name|Kurien|Pallath Joseph}}'''Pallath Joseph Kurien''' (born 28 March 1941) is an Indian politician, a social worker and educationist. He was the Deputy Chairman of the [[Rajya Sabha]], the upper house of the [[Parliament of India]], till his retirement on 30 June 2018.<ref>{{cite web|title=Congress leader PJ Kurien elected as Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2012-08-21/news/33303005_1_congress-leader-cag-report-pj-kurien|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131023062402/http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2012-08-21/news/33303005_1_congress-leader-cag-report-pj-kurien|url-status=dead|archive-date=23 October 2013|publisher=Economic Times}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=P.J. Kurien is Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/article3804659.ece|work=The Hindu|date=22 August 2012|last1=Parsai|first1=Gargi}}</ref> A leader of the [[Indian National Congress]] party, Kurien previously served as a [[Union Minister]] in the [[Rao ministry|P. V. Narasimha Rao government]] and was a member of the [[Lok Sabha]] for four consecutive terms from 1980 to 1999.
He was elected to the Rajya Sabha in 2005.
He was elected to the Rajya Sabha in 2005.


==Early life==
==Early life==
P. J. Kurien was born on 31 March 1941 to P. G. Joseph and Rachel Joseph at Vennikulam in [[Tiruvalla]], [[Pathanamthitta District]], Kerala. He had his early education at St. Behanas High School, Vennikulam. For higher education, he attended [[St. Thomas College, Kozhencherry]], Kerala and at Government Science College, [[Rewa, Madhya Pradesh|Rewa]], [[Madhya Pradesh]]. He was a professor of Physics at St. Thomas College, Kozhencherry, when he entered politics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://164.100.47.5:8080/members/website/Mainweb.asp?mpcode=1979|accessdate=2013-05-29|title=Biodata on the Rajya Sabha website}}</ref>
P. J. Kurien was born on 28 March 1941 to P. G. Joseph and Rachel Joseph at Vennikulam in [[Tiruvalla]], [[Pathanamthitta District]], Kerala. He had his early education at St. Behanas High School, Vennikulam. For higher education, he attended [[St. Thomas College, Kozhencherry]], Kerala and at Government Science College, [[Rewa, Madhya Pradesh|Rewa]], [[Madhya Pradesh]]. He was a professor of physics at St. Thomas College, Kozhencherry, when he entered politics.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://164.100.47.5:8080/members/website/Mainweb.asp?mpcode=1979|accessdate=2013-05-29|title=Biodata on the Rajya Sabha website}}</ref>


==Positions held==
==Positions held==
* 1980-84 Member, [[Seventh Lok Sabha]].<ref>{{cite web|title=P J Kurien|url=http://india.gov.in/my-government/indian-parliament/pj-kurien|publisher=India.gov.in}}</ref>
* 1980-84 Member, [[Seventh Lok Sabha]].<ref>{{cite web|title=P J Kurien|url=http://india.gov.in/my-government/indian-parliament/pj-kurien|publisher=India.gov.in}}</ref>
* 1984-89 Member, [[Eighth Lok Sabha]].
* 1984-89 Member, [[Eighth Lok Sabha]].
* 1987-89 Member, Executive, Congress Parliamentary Party [C.P.P.(I)],Member, House Committee, Member, Committee on Public Undertakings.
* 1987-89 Member, Executive, Congress Parliamentary Party [C.P.P.(I)], Member, House Committee, Member, Committee on Public Undertakings.
* 1989-91 Member, [[Ninth Lok Sabha]], Chief Whip, Congress Parliamentary Party, Member of the Business Advisory Committee.
* 1989-91 Member, [[Ninth Lok Sabha]], Chief Whip, Congress Parliamentary Party, Member of the Business Advisory Committee.
* 1991-96 Member, [[Tenth Lok Sabha]].
* 1991-96 Member, [[Tenth Lok Sabha]].
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===Controversy===
===Controversy===
Kurien was alleged to be an accused in the [[Suryanelli rape case]], though his name was never included in the list of accused.<ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/muCSR38VZOc Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20160323003849/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muCSR38VZOc Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muCSR38VZOc| title = Kurien on why he shouldn't be re-investigated in rape case | website=[[YouTube]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/w8dBhIqL17c Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20160313094853/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w8dBhIqL17c Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w8dBhIqL17c| title = Suryanelli victim demands P J Kurien be included in the list of accused | website=[[YouTube]]}}{{cbignore}}</ref> There are four inquiries which exonerated Kurien, three inquiries were held under the Chief Ministership of [[E. K. Nayanar]], who himself used the allegation against Kurien during [[1996 Indian general election in Kerala|1996 elections]], and was also a respondent in the defamation case filed by Kurien. During these three inquiries, Kurien was only an opposition MP; Congress Party being out of power both at the Centre and in Kerala.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/kerala/suryanelli-sex-scandal-breather-for-pj-kurien-as-convict-retracts-claim_851672.html|title=Suryanelli sex scandal: Breather for PJ Kurien as convict retracts claim|date=29 May 2013}}</ref>  Kurien has maintained his innocence and police investigations into the case have also deemed him innocent.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/south/suryanelli-rape-case-kerala-high-court-rejects-petition-against-pj-kurien-436139 | title = Suryanelli rape case: Kerala High Court rejects petition against PJ Kurien}}</ref> There are speculations such as the alleged controversy against Kurien is politically motivated and his political power even led to the exoneration.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/news/interview/suryanelli-rape-the-most-key-issue-kerala-is-facing-now/20130219.htm|title='Is Suryanelli rape the most key issue for Kerala now?'}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.ndtv.com/article/cheat-sheet/will-pj-kurien-be-made-an-accused-in-the-suryanelli-rape-case-court-order-likely-today-385692| title = Will PJ Kurien be made an accused in the Suryanelli rape case? Court order likely today}}</ref> Sessions Judge Abraham Mathew in his order held that the victim's plea for inclusion of Kurien in the sex scandal case was not maintainable<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/suryanelli-victims-plea-against-kurien-dismissed/article4863280.ece|title=Suryanelli: Victim's plea against Kurien dismissed|newspaper=The Hindu|date=29 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/kerala/suryanelli-sex-scandal-breather-for-pj-kurien-as-convict-retracts-claim_851672.html|title=Suryanelli sex scandal: Breather for PJ Kurien as convict retracts claim|date=29 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/video/suryanelli-gangrape-case-p.j.-kurien-political-conspiracy-protests/1/249453.html|title = Suryanelli gangrape case: P.J. Kurien alleges political conspiracy against him}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Suryanelli-rape-case-Court-rejects-girls-plea-against-P-J-Kurien/articleshow/18765742.cms|title = Suryanelli gangrape case: Suryanelli rape case: Court rejects girl's plea against P J Kurien &#124; India News - Times of India}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/national/pressure-mounts-on-pj-kurien-to-quit-in-suryanelli-rape-case/article20575214.ece|title = Pressure mounts on P.J. Kurien to quit in Suryanelli rape case}}</ref>
Kurien was alleged to be an accused in the [[Suryanelli rape case]], though his name was never included in the list of accused.<ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/muCSR38VZOc Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20160323003849/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muCSR38VZOc Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=muCSR38VZOc| title = Kurien on why he shouldn't be re-investigated in rape case | website=[[YouTube]]| date = 4 February 2013 }}{{cbignore}}</ref><ref>Archived at [https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211205/w8dBhIqL17c Ghostarchive]{{cbignore}} and the [https://web.archive.org/web/20160313094853/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w8dBhIqL17c Wayback Machine]{{cbignore}}: {{cite web| url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w8dBhIqL17c| title = Suryanelli victim demands P J Kurien be included in the list of accused | website=[[YouTube]]| date = 31 January 2013 }}{{cbignore}}</ref> There are four inquiries which exonerated Kurien, three inquiries were held under the Chief Ministership of [[E. K. Nayanar]], who himself used the allegation against Kurien during [[1996 Indian general election in Kerala|1996 elections]], and was also a respondent in the defamation case filed by Kurien. During these three inquiries, Kurien was only an opposition MP; Congress Party being out of power both at the Centre and in Kerala.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/kerala/suryanelli-sex-scandal-breather-for-pj-kurien-as-convict-retracts-claim_851672.html|title=Suryanelli sex scandal: Breather for PJ Kurien as convict retracts claim|date=29 May 2013}}</ref>  Kurien has maintained his innocence and police investigations into the case have also deemed him innocent.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.ndtv.com/article/south/suryanelli-rape-case-kerala-high-court-rejects-petition-against-pj-kurien-436139 | title = Suryanelli rape case: Kerala High Court rejects petition against PJ Kurien}}</ref> There are speculations such as the alleged controversy against Kurien is politically motivated and his political power even led to the exoneration.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rediff.com/news/interview/suryanelli-rape-the-most-key-issue-kerala-is-facing-now/20130219.htm|title='Is Suryanelli rape the most key issue for Kerala now?'}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url= http://www.ndtv.com/article/cheat-sheet/will-pj-kurien-be-made-an-accused-in-the-suryanelli-rape-case-court-order-likely-today-385692| title = Will PJ Kurien be made an accused in the Suryanelli rape case? Court order likely today}}</ref> Sessions Judge Abraham Mathew in his order held that the victim's plea for inclusion of Kurien in the sex scandal case was not maintainable.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/national/suryanelli-victims-plea-against-kurien-dismissed/article4863280.ece|title=Suryanelli: Victim's plea against Kurien dismissed|newspaper=The Hindu|date=29 June 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://zeenews.india.com/news/kerala/suryanelli-sex-scandal-breather-for-pj-kurien-as-convict-retracts-claim_851672.html|title=Suryanelli sex scandal: Breather for PJ Kurien as convict retracts claim|date=29 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.indiatoday.in/india/video/suryanelli-gangrape-case-pj-kurien-political-conspiracy-protests-415771-2013-02-07|title = Suryanelli gangrape case: P.J. Kurien alleges political conspiracy against him| date=8 February 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Suryanelli-rape-case-Court-rejects-girls-plea-against-P-J-Kurien/articleshow/18765742.cms|title = Suryanelli gangrape case: Suryanelli rape case: Court rejects girl's plea against P J Kurien &#124; India News - Times of India| newspaper=The Times of India | date=2 March 2013 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/national/pressure-mounts-on-pj-kurien-to-quit-in-suryanelli-rape-case/article20575214.ece|title = Pressure mounts on P.J. Kurien to quit in Suryanelli rape case| date=7 February 2013 }}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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{{10th LS members from Kerala}}
{{10th LS members from Kerala}}
[[Category:1941 births]]
[[Category:1941 births]]
[[Category:7th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 1980–1984]]
[[Category:8th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 1984–1989]]
[[Category:9th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 1989–1991]]
[[Category:10th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 1991–1996]]
[[Category:11th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 1996–1997]]
[[Category:12th Lok Sabha members]]
[[Category:India MPs 1998–1999]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Kerala]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress politicians from Kerala]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
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[[Category:People from Pathanamthitta district]]
[[Category:People from Pathanamthitta district]]
[[Category:Rajya Sabha members from Kerala]]
[[Category:Rajya Sabha members from Kerala]]
[[Category:Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha]]
[[Category:Deputy chairmen of the Rajya Sabha]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress (U) politicians]]
[[Category:Indian National Congress (U) politicians]]

Latest revision as of 22:35, 15 December 2025

P. J. Kurien
11th Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
In office
21 August 2012 – 1 July 2018
Preceded byK. Rahman Khan, INC
Succeeded byHarivansh Narayan Singh, JD(U)
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
In office
2 July 2006 – 1 July 2018
Succeeded byBinoy Viswam, CPI
ConstituencyKerala
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
1989–1999
Preceded byThampan Thomas
Succeeded byRamesh Chennithala
ConstituencyMavelikara
In office
1984–1989
ChairmanHamid Ansari
Preceded byM. M. Lawrence
Succeeded byK. M. Matthew
ConstituencyIdukki
In office
1980–1984
Preceded byB. K. Nair
Succeeded byThampan Thomas
ConstituencyMavelikara
Personal details
Born (1941-03-31) 31 March 1941 (age 85)
Vennikulam, Travancore
(now in Kerala, India)
Political partyIndian National Congress
Spouse(s)Susan
Alma materSt. Thomas College, Kozhencherry
Government Science College, Rewa

Pallath Joseph Kurien (born 28 March 1941) is an Indian politician, a social worker and educationist. He was the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha, the upper house of the Parliament of India, till his retirement on 30 June 2018.[1][2] A leader of the Indian National Congress party, Kurien previously served as a Union Minister in the P. V. Narasimha Rao government and was a member of the Lok Sabha for four consecutive terms from 1980 to 1999.

He was elected to the Rajya Sabha in 2005.

Early life[edit | edit source]

P. J. Kurien was born on 28 March 1941 to P. G. Joseph and Rachel Joseph at Vennikulam in Tiruvalla, Pathanamthitta District, Kerala. He had his early education at St. Behanas High School, Vennikulam. For higher education, he attended St. Thomas College, Kozhencherry, Kerala and at Government Science College, Rewa, Madhya Pradesh. He was a professor of physics at St. Thomas College, Kozhencherry, when he entered politics.[3]

Positions held[edit | edit source]

  • 1980-84 Member, Seventh Lok Sabha.[4]
  • 1984-89 Member, Eighth Lok Sabha.
  • 1987-89 Member, Executive, Congress Parliamentary Party [C.P.P.(I)], Member, House Committee, Member, Committee on Public Undertakings.
  • 1989-91 Member, Ninth Lok Sabha, Chief Whip, Congress Parliamentary Party, Member of the Business Advisory Committee.
  • 1991-96 Member, Tenth Lok Sabha.
  • 1991-93 Union Minister of State, Industry with additional charge of Commerce.
  • 1992-93 Union Minister of State, Industry,(Department of Small Scale, Agro and Rural Industries) with additional charge of Commerce.
  • 1994-98 Chairman, Board of Governors, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi.
  • 1995-96 Union Minister of State, Non-Conventional Energy Sources.
  • 1996-98 Member, Eleventh Lok Sabha, Member of the Business Advisory Committee.
  • 1998-99 Member, Twelfth Lok Sabha, Chief Whip, Congress Parliamentary Party, Member, Business Advisory Committee, Jan.
  • July 2005 Elected to Rajya Sabha
  • August 2012 Elected Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha

Controversy[edit | edit source]

Kurien was alleged to be an accused in the Suryanelli rape case, though his name was never included in the list of accused.[5][6] There are four inquiries which exonerated Kurien, three inquiries were held under the Chief Ministership of E. K. Nayanar, who himself used the allegation against Kurien during 1996 elections, and was also a respondent in the defamation case filed by Kurien. During these three inquiries, Kurien was only an opposition MP; Congress Party being out of power both at the Centre and in Kerala.[7] Kurien has maintained his innocence and police investigations into the case have also deemed him innocent.[8] There are speculations such as the alleged controversy against Kurien is politically motivated and his political power even led to the exoneration.[9][10] Sessions Judge Abraham Mathew in his order held that the victim's plea for inclusion of Kurien in the sex scandal case was not maintainable.[11][12][13][14][15]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Congress leader PJ Kurien elected as Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman". Economic Times. Archived from the original on 23 October 2013.
  2. Parsai, Gargi (22 August 2012). "P.J. Kurien is Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman". The Hindu.
  3. "Biodata on the Rajya Sabha website". Retrieved 29 May 2013.
  4. "P J Kurien". India.gov.in.
  5. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Kurien on why he shouldn't be re-investigated in rape case". YouTube. 4 February 2013.
  6. Archived at Ghostarchive and the Wayback Machine: "Suryanelli victim demands P J Kurien be included in the list of accused". YouTube. 31 January 2013.
  7. "Suryanelli sex scandal: Breather for PJ Kurien as convict retracts claim". 29 May 2013.
  8. "Suryanelli rape case: Kerala High Court rejects petition against PJ Kurien".
  9. "'Is Suryanelli rape the most key issue for Kerala now?'".
  10. "Will PJ Kurien be made an accused in the Suryanelli rape case? Court order likely today".
  11. "Suryanelli: Victim's plea against Kurien dismissed". The Hindu. 29 June 2013.
  12. "Suryanelli sex scandal: Breather for PJ Kurien as convict retracts claim". 29 May 2013.
  13. "Suryanelli gangrape case: P.J. Kurien alleges political conspiracy against him". 8 February 2013.
  14. "Suryanelli gangrape case: Suryanelli rape case: Court rejects girl's plea against P J Kurien | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. 2 March 2013.
  15. "Pressure mounts on P.J. Kurien to quit in Suryanelli rape case". 7 February 2013.

External links[edit | edit source]

Lok Sabha
Preceded by
B. K. Nair
Member of Parliament
for Mavelikara

1980 – 1984
Succeeded by
Thampan Thomas
Preceded by
M. M. Lawrence
Member of Parliament
for Idukki

1984 – 1989
Succeeded by
Pala K. M. Matthew
Preceded by
Thampan Thomas
Member of Parliament
for Mavelikara

1989 – 1999
Succeeded by
Ramesh Chennithala
Political offices
Preceded by
K Rahman Khan
Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha
2012–2018
Succeeded by
Harivansh Narayan Singh