Mughlai paratha: Difference between revisions

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| national_cuisine = [[Bangladeshi cuisine|Bangladesh]], [[Indian cuisine|India]]
| national_cuisine = [[Bangladeshi cuisine|Bangladesh]], [[Indian cuisine|India]]
| regional_cuisine = [[Bengali cuisine|Bengali]]
| regional_cuisine = [[Bengali cuisine|Bengali]]
| country          = [[Bengal Subah]], [[Mughal Empire]]
| country          = [[Bengal Subah]], [[Mughal Empire]]  
| region          = [[Bengal]]
| region          = [[Bengal]]
| creator          =  
| creator          =  
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'''Mughlai paratha''' ({{lang-bn|মোঘলাই পরোটা}}) is a popular Bengali street food which is believed to have originated in [[Bengal Subah]] during the time of [[Mughal Empire]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bora |first1=Anirban |title=From crispy 'parathas' to flavourful 'qormas': Debunking the many myths of Mughlai cuisine |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/from-crispy-parathas-to-flavourful-qormas-debunking-the-many-myths-of-mughlai-cuisine/articleshow/69999426.cms |access-date=25 September 2020 |agency=The Economic Times}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Was it the British who named Kolkata’s favourite Mughlai paratha?|url=https://www.getbengal.com/details/was-it-the-british-who-named-kolkatas-favourite-mughlai-paratha|access-date=2020-09-24|website=Get Bengal}}</ref> The dish is believed to be prepared for the royal court of Mughal Emperor [[Jahangir]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mughlai Paratha: We Bet You Can't Resist This Meat Filled Deep-Fried Egg Paratha from Bengal|url=https://food.ndtv.com/food-drinks/mughlai-paratha-we-bet-you-cant-resist-this-meat-filled-deep-fried-egg-paratha-from-bengal-1727173|access-date=2020-09-24|website=NDTV Food}}</ref><ref name="Mughlai">{{cite book|title=Food Consumption in Global Perspective|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=9781137326416|page=172}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Try Kolkata street food this Durga Puja|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/food/food-reviews/Try-Kolkata-street-food-this-Durga-Puja/articleshow/43979749.cms}}</ref> It can be a soft fried bread enhanced by a stuffing of [[keema]] (minced meat), egg, onions and pepper;<ref>{{cite journal|title=Cash and Curry|journal=New York Magazine|date=30 July 1973|page=73|publisher=New York Media, LLC.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=--YCAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA73}}</ref> or a [[paratha]] stuffed with the same or similar ingredients.<ref>{{cite book|title=Street Food Around the World: An Encyclopedia of Food and Culture|date=9 September 2013|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9XCjAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA180|isbn=9781598849554|page=180}}</ref>
'''Mughlai paratha''' ({{lang-bn|মোঘলাই পরোটা}}) is a popular Bengali street food which is believed to have originated in [[Bengal Subah]] during the time of [[Mughal Empire]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bora |first1=Anirban |title=From crispy 'parathas' to flavourful 'qormas': Debunking the many myths of Mughlai cuisine |url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/from-crispy-parathas-to-flavourful-qormas-debunking-the-many-myths-of-mughlai-cuisine/articleshow/69999426.cms |access-date=25 September 2020 |agency=The Economic Times}}</ref><ref name="getbengal.com">{{Cite web|title=Was it the British who named Kolkata’s favourite Mughlai paratha?|url=https://www.getbengal.com/details/was-it-the-british-who-named-kolkatas-favourite-mughlai-paratha|access-date=2020-09-24|website=Get Bengal}}</ref> The dish is believed to be prepared for the royal court of Mughal Emperor [[Jahangir]].<ref name="food.ndtv.com">{{Cite web|title=Mughlai Paratha: We Bet You Can't Resist This Meat Filled Deep-Fried Egg Paratha from Bengal|url=https://food.ndtv.com/food-drinks/mughlai-paratha-we-bet-you-cant-resist-this-meat-filled-deep-fried-egg-paratha-from-bengal-1727173|access-date=2020-09-24|website=NDTV Food}}</ref><ref name="Mughlai">{{cite book|title=Food Consumption in Global Perspective|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=9781137326416|page=172}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Try Kolkata street food this Durga Puja|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/food/food-reviews/Try-Kolkata-street-food-this-Durga-Puja/articleshow/43979749.cms}}</ref> It can be a soft fried bread enhanced by a stuffing of [[keema]] (minced meat), egg, onions and pepper;<ref>{{cite journal|title=Cash and Curry|journal=New York Magazine|date=30 July 1973|page=73|publisher=New York Media, LLC.|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=--YCAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA73}}</ref> or a [[paratha]] stuffed with the same or similar ingredients.<ref>{{cite book|title=Street Food Around the World: An Encyclopedia of Food and Culture|date=9 September 2013|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9XCjAQAAQBAJ&pg=PA180|isbn=9781598849554|page=180}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
Mughlai paratha  was one of those Mughlai recipes that entered in [[Bengali cuisine]] during the [[Mughal Empire]]. It is believed that the Mughlai paratha originated during Mughal emperor [[Jahangir]]'s reign and it was a creation of his cook Adil Hafiz Usman, who originally hailed from the [[Bardhaman]] district of [[West Bengal]].<ref>{{Cite web|title=Mughlai Paratha: We Bet You Can't Resist This Meat Filled Deep-Fried Egg Paratha from Bengal|url=https://food.ndtv.com/food-drinks/mughlai-paratha-we-bet-you-cant-resist-this-meat-filled-deep-fried-egg-paratha-from-bengal-1727173|access-date=2020-09-24|website=NDTV Food}}</ref> Mughal rule mostly influenced the cuisine of the administrative capitals of [[Bengal Subah]], like [[Murshidabad]] and [[Dhaka]], rather than the rural part of it.<ref name="Mughlai"/> The dish traveled to [[Kolkata]] in [[West Bengal]] from old capitals of [[Bengal Subah]] like [[Murshidabad]] and [[Dhaka]], after Kolkata became the capital of newly formed [[Bengal Presidency|Bengal presidency]] under [[British Raj]] and the dish became a very common and popular street snack of Kolkata.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Was it the British who named Kolkata’s favourite Mughlai paratha?|url=https://www.getbengal.com/details/was-it-the-british-who-named-kolkatas-favourite-mughlai-paratha|access-date=2020-09-24|website=Get Bengal}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Bora|first=Anirban|title=From crispy 'parathas' to flavourful 'qormas': Debunking the many myths of Mughlai cuisine|work=The Economic Times|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/from-crispy-parathas-to-flavourful-qormas-debunking-the-many-myths-of-mughlai-cuisine/articleshow/69999426.cms?from=mdr|access-date=2020-09-24}}</ref>
Mughlai paratha  was one of those Mughlai recipes that entered in [[Bengali cuisine]] during the [[Mughal Empire]]. It is believed that the Mughlai paratha originated during Mughal emperor [[Jahangir]]'s reign and it was a creation of his cook Adil Hafiz Usman, who originally hailed from the [[Bardhaman]] district of [[West Bengal]].<ref name="food.ndtv.com"/> Mughal rule mostly influenced the cuisine of the administrative capitals of [[Bengal Subah]], like [[Murshidabad]] and [[Dhaka]], rather than the rural part of it.<ref name="Mughlai"/> The dish traveled to [[Kolkata]] in West Bengal from old capitals of Bengal Subah like Murshidabad and Dhaka, after Kolkata became the capital of newly formed [[Bengal Presidency|Bengal presidency]] under [[British Raj]] and the dish became a very common and popular street snack of Kolkata.<ref name="getbengal.com"/><ref>{{Cite news|last=Bora|first=Anirban|title=From crispy 'parathas' to flavourful 'qormas': Debunking the many myths of Mughlai cuisine|work=The Economic Times|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/from-crispy-parathas-to-flavourful-qormas-debunking-the-many-myths-of-mughlai-cuisine/articleshow/69999426.cms?from=mdr|access-date=2020-09-24}}</ref>


==Ingredients==
==Ingredients==
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
{{Bangladeshi dishes}}


[[Category:Flatbread dishes]]
[[Category:Flatbread dishes]]
[[Category:Mughlai cuisine]]
[[Category:Mughlai cuisine]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi cuisine]]
[[Category:Bangladeshi cuisine]]
{{Bangladeshi dishes}}
 
 
{{Bangladesh-cuisine-stub}}
{{Bangladesh-cuisine-stub}}
{{India-cuisine-stub}}
{{India-cuisine-stub}}
{{en-Wikipedia}}

Latest revision as of 10:10, 3 August 2021

Mughlai paratha
Mughlai Kheema Paratha.JPG
Mughlai Paratha made in Karnataka, India
TypeParatha
CourseSnack
Place of originBengal Subah, Mughal Empire
Region or stateBengal
Associated national cuisineBangladesh, India
Main ingredientsParatha, keema (minced meat), egg, ghee, onions, Indian spices, salt and pepper

Mughlai paratha (Bengali: মোঘলাই পরোটা) is a popular Bengali street food which is believed to have originated in Bengal Subah during the time of Mughal Empire.[1][2] The dish is believed to be prepared for the royal court of Mughal Emperor Jahangir.[3][4][5] It can be a soft fried bread enhanced by a stuffing of keema (minced meat), egg, onions and pepper;[6] or a paratha stuffed with the same or similar ingredients.[7]

History[edit]

Mughlai paratha was one of those Mughlai recipes that entered in Bengali cuisine during the Mughal Empire. It is believed that the Mughlai paratha originated during Mughal emperor Jahangir's reign and it was a creation of his cook Adil Hafiz Usman, who originally hailed from the Bardhaman district of West Bengal.[3] Mughal rule mostly influenced the cuisine of the administrative capitals of Bengal Subah, like Murshidabad and Dhaka, rather than the rural part of it.[4] The dish traveled to Kolkata in West Bengal from old capitals of Bengal Subah like Murshidabad and Dhaka, after Kolkata became the capital of newly formed Bengal presidency under British Raj and the dish became a very common and popular street snack of Kolkata.[2][8]

Ingredients[edit]

Ingredients in the preparation of Mughlai paratha may include whole-wheat flour, ghee, eggs, finely chopped onions, chopped green chili pepper and chopped coriander leaves.[9]

Sometimes chicken or mutton keema is also used in some variants. It can also be served without meat for stuffing.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. Bora, Anirban. "From crispy 'parathas' to flavourful 'qormas': Debunking the many myths of Mughlai cuisine". The Economic Times. Retrieved 25 September 2020.
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Was it the British who named Kolkata's favourite Mughlai paratha?". Get Bengal. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Mughlai Paratha: We Bet You Can't Resist This Meat Filled Deep-Fried Egg Paratha from Bengal". NDTV Food. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Food Consumption in Global Perspective. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 172. ISBN 9781137326416.
  5. "Try Kolkata street food this Durga Puja".
  6. "Cash and Curry". New York Magazine. New York Media, LLC.: 73 30 July 1973.
  7. Street Food Around the World: An Encyclopedia of Food and Culture. 9 September 2013. p. 180. ISBN 9781598849554.
  8. Bora, Anirban. "From crispy 'parathas' to flavourful 'qormas': Debunking the many myths of Mughlai cuisine". The Economic Times. Retrieved 24 September 2020.
  9. "Mughlai Paratha".