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Salankayana dynasty: Difference between revisions
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Their name is derived from their symbol and [[gotra]] name, which stood for [[Nandi (bull)|Nandi]] (the bull of [[Shiva]]).<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=Wk4_ICH_g1EC&pg=PA433&lpg=PA433&dq=Salankayanas&source=bl&ots=4_x87DyOav&sig=ASyRNDhHjKYta7zMQ0ZYW1SBBRg&hl=en&sa=X&ei=LdOiUaKhEoPUiwLYpIDACA&ved=0CEAQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Salankayanas&f=false Ancient Indian History and civilization By S. N. Sen]</ref> | Their name is derived from their symbol and [[gotra]] name, which stood for [[Nandi (bull)|Nandi]] (the bull of [[Shiva]]).<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=Wk4_ICH_g1EC&pg=PA433&lpg=PA433&dq=Salankayanas&source=bl&ots=4_x87DyOav&sig=ASyRNDhHjKYta7zMQ0ZYW1SBBRg&hl=en&sa=X&ei=LdOiUaKhEoPUiwLYpIDACA&ved=0CEAQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=Salankayanas&f=false Ancient Indian History and civilization By S. N. Sen]</ref> | ||
The Salankayanas succeeded the [[Andhra Ikshvaku]] dynasty and were [[vassals]] of the [[Pallava]] kings of southern India.{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} During their time the script for Telugu and [[Kannada]] began to clearly separate from that of the other [[South Indian]] and [[North Indian]] languages. Hastivarman, the first king, was one of the many kings who were defeated by [[Samudragupta]], but were later released and paid him tribute.{{ | The Salankayanas succeeded the [[Andhra Ikshvaku]] dynasty and were [[vassals]] of the [[Pallava]] kings of southern India.{{Citation needed|date=October 2020}} During their time the script for Telugu and [[Kannada]] began to clearly separate from that of the other [[South Indian]] and [[North Indian]] languages. Hastivarman, the first king, was one of the many kings who were defeated by [[Samudragupta]], but were later released and paid him tribute.<ref>{{cite book|last1=Kulke|first1=Hermann|last2=Rothermund|first2=Dietmar|author-link1=Hermann Kulke|author-link2=Dietmar Rothermund|title=A History of India: Samudragupta: "a God whose residence is this world?" |publisher=Routledge |year=2010 }}{{page needed|date=September 2021}}</ref> | ||
<ref name="majumdar">{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OswUZtL1_CUC | title=Vakataka - Gupta Age Circa 200-550 A.D. | publisher=Motilal Banarsidass Publ. | author=Majumdar, Ramesh Chandra | authorlink=Ramesh Chandra Majumdar | author2 = Altekar, Anant Sadashiv | authorlink2 = Anant Sadashiv Altekar | year=1967 | pages=136–155| isbn=9788120800267 }}</ref> | |||
The verse from the [[Allahabad pillar#Samudragupta inscription|Allahabad stone pillar inscription of Samudragupta]] which mentions Hastivarma: | The verse from the [[Allahabad pillar#Samudragupta inscription|Allahabad stone pillar inscription of Samudragupta]] which mentions Hastivarma: | ||
* '''(Lines 19–20)''' Whose magnanimity blended with valour was caused by (his) first capturing, and thereafter showing the favour of releasing, all the kings of [[Dakshinapatha|Dakshiṇāpatha]] such as Mahēndra of [[Dakshina Kosala|Kōsala]], Vyāghrarāja of ''Mahākāntāra'', Maṇṭarāja of Kurāḷa, Mahēndragiri of [[Pithapuram|Pishṭapura]], Svāmidatta of Kōṭṭūra, Damana of Ēraṇḍapalla, [[ | * '''(Lines 19–20)''' Whose magnanimity blended with valour was caused by (his) first capturing, and thereafter showing the favour of releasing, all the kings of [[Dakshinapatha|Dakshiṇāpatha]] such as Mahēndra of [[Dakshina Kosala|Kōsala]], Vyāghrarāja of ''Mahākāntāra'', Maṇṭarāja of Kurāḷa, Mahēndragiri of [[Pithapuram|Pishṭapura]], Svāmidatta of Kōṭṭūra, Damana of Ēraṇḍapalla, [[Vishnugopa|Vishṇugōpa of Kāñchī]], Nīlarāja of Avamukta, [[Salankayana|Hastivarman of Vēṅgī]], Ugrasēna of Pālakka, Kubēra of ''Dēvarāshṭra'', and Dhanañjaya of Kusthalapura.<ref name="majumdar" />{{rp|145}} | ||
In the late 5th century, the Salankayanas were conquered by [[Madhava Varma II]] of the [[Vishnukundinas]]. | In the late 5th century, the Salankayanas were conquered by [[Madhava Varma II]] of the [[Vishnukundinas]]. | ||
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==List of kings== | ==List of kings== | ||
{{unreferenced section|date=April 2014}} | {{unreferenced section|date=April 2014}} | ||
# | #Hastiverma | ||
#Nandi | #Nandi Verma | ||
#Vijayadeva | #Vijayadeva Verma | ||
#Vijayanandi | #Vijayanandi Verma | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
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{{ | {{Andhra Pradesh}} | ||
[[Category:Dynasties of India]] | [[Category:Dynasties of India]] | ||
Revision as of 20:50, 2 September 2021
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The Salankayana (IAST: Śālaṇkāyana) dynasty of ancient India ruled a part of Andhra region in India from 300 to 440 CE. Their territory was located between the Godavari and the Krishna rivers. Their capital was located at Vengi, modern Pedavegi near Eluru in West Godavari district of Andhra Pradesh.
Salankayana is a Brahmin Sage. Their name is derived from their symbol and gotra name, which stood for Nandi (the bull of Shiva).[1]
The Salankayanas succeeded the Andhra Ikshvaku dynasty and were vassals of the Pallava kings of southern India.[citation needed] During their time the script for Telugu and Kannada began to clearly separate from that of the other South Indian and North Indian languages. Hastivarman, the first king, was one of the many kings who were defeated by Samudragupta, but were later released and paid him tribute.[2] [3]
The verse from the Allahabad stone pillar inscription of Samudragupta which mentions Hastivarma:
- (Lines 19–20) Whose magnanimity blended with valour was caused by (his) first capturing, and thereafter showing the favour of releasing, all the kings of Dakshiṇāpatha such as Mahēndra of Kōsala, Vyāghrarāja of Mahākāntāra, Maṇṭarāja of Kurāḷa, Mahēndragiri of Pishṭapura, Svāmidatta of Kōṭṭūra, Damana of Ēraṇḍapalla, Vishṇugōpa of Kāñchī, Nīlarāja of Avamukta, Hastivarman of Vēṅgī, Ugrasēna of Pālakka, Kubēra of Dēvarāshṭra, and Dhanañjaya of Kusthalapura.[3]:145
In the late 5th century, the Salankayanas were conquered by Madhava Varma II of the Vishnukundinas.
List of kings
 | This section does not cite any sources. (April 2014) |
- Hastiverma
- Nandi Verma
- Vijayadeva Verma
- Vijayanandi Verma
See also
References
- ↑ Ancient Indian History and civilization By S. N. Sen
- ↑ Kulke, Hermann; Rothermund, Dietmar (2010). A History of India: Samudragupta: "a God whose residence is this world?". Routledge.[page needed]
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Majumdar, Ramesh Chandra; Altekar, Anant Sadashiv (1967). Vakataka - Gupta Age Circa 200-550 A.D. Motilal Banarsidass Publ. pp. 136–155. ISBN 9788120800267.
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