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{{About|the municipality in Mizoram, India|its namesake district|Saiha district}}
{{About|the municipality in Mizoram, India|its namesake district|Siaha district}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2016}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}
<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProjectu Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement
<!-- See [[Wikipedia:WikiProjectu Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement
| name                   = Siaha
| name               = Siaha
| native_name             = Saiha
| native_name       =  
| native_name_lang       = Mara Reih
| native_name_lang   =  
| other_name             =  
| other_name         = Saiha (Mizo version)
| settlement_type         = Town
| settlement_type   = Town
| image_skyline           =  
| image_skyline     = SaihaCity.jpg
| image_alt               =  
| image_alt         =  
| image_caption           =  
| image_caption     =  
| nickname               =  
| nickname           =  
| map_alt                 =  
| map_alt           =  
| map_caption             =  
| map_caption       =  
| pushpin_map             = India Mizoram#India
| pushpin_map       = India Mizoram#India
| pushpin_label_position = left
| pushpin_label_position = left
| pushpin_map_alt         =  
| pushpin_map_alt   =  
| pushpin_map_caption     =  
| pushpin_map_caption =  
| coordinates             = {{coord|22.48|N|92.97|E|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates       = {{coord|22.48|N|92.97|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type       = Country
| subdivision_type   = Country
| subdivision_name       = India
| subdivision_name   = India
| subdivision_type1       = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1       = [[Mizoram]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Mizoram]]
| subdivision_type2       = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2       = [[Saiha district|Saiha]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Siaha district|Saiha]]
| established_title       = <!-- Established -->
| established_title = <!-- Established -->
| established_date       =  
| established_date   =  
| founder                 =  
| founder           =  
| named_for               =  
| named_for         =  
| government_type         =  
| government_type   =  
| governing_body         =  
| governing_body     =  
| unit_pref               = Metric
| unit_pref         = Metric
| area_footnotes         =  
| area_footnotes     =  
| area_rank               =  
| area_rank         =  
| area_total_km2         =  
| area_total_km2     =  
| elevation_footnotes     =  
| elevation_footnotes =  
| elevation_m             = 1225  
| elevation_m       = 1225
| population_total         = 25,110
| population_total   = 35,500
| population_as_of       = 2014
| population_as_of   = 2023
| population_rank         =  
| population_rank   =  
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym     =  
| population_demonym =  
| population_footnotes = <ref name="2011 census data">{{cite web|title=Census of India Search details |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=290122|publisher=censusindia.gov.in|accessdate=10 May 2015}}</ref>
| population_footnotes = <ref name="2011 census data">{{cite web|title=Census of India Search details |url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/pca/SearchDetails.aspx?Id=290122|publisher=censusindia.gov.in|accessdate=10 May 2015}}</ref>
| demographics_type1     = Languages  
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1   = Official
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1     = [[Mara language|Mara Reih]]
| demographics1_info1 = [[Mara language]]
| timezone1               = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| timezone1         = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1             = +5:30
| utc_offset1       = +5:30
| postal_code_type       = [[Postal Index Number|PIN Code]]
| postal_code_type   = [[Postal Index Number|PIN Code]]
| postal_code             = 796901
| postal_code       = 796901
| registration_plate     = MZ03
| registration_plate = MZ03
| blank_name             = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]
| blank_name         = [[Köppen climate classification|Climate]]
| blank_info             = [[Humid subtropical climate|Cwa]]  
| blank_info         = [[Humid subtropical climate|Cwa]]
| website                 = {{URL|mizoram.nic.in}}  
| website           = {{URL|mizoram.nic.in}}
| footnotes               =  
| footnotes         =  
}}
}}
'''Siaha''' (official name given by the [[Mara Autonomous District Council]],<ref>http://www.madconline.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Official_Resolution.pdf {{Bare URL PDF|date=March 2022}}</ref> popularly known as Saiha) is a [[census town]] in [[Saiha district|Siaha district]] in the [[India]]n north-eastern [[States and territories of India|state]] of [[Mizoram]]. It is the Headquarters of the [[Mara Autonomous District Council]], one of the three autonomous district councils within Mizoram. It is located in the South Central part of the state. The word 'Siaha' in the local [[Mara language]] comes from 'Sia' for Masia which means elephant and 'ha' meaning tooth - An elephant tooth. It was a place where a large amount of elephant teeth were found. Though the local people name the town as Siaha, [[Mizo people|Mizo]]s called it by the name 'Saiha', which is purely a translated term in [[Mizo language]].
'''Siaha''' (official name given by the [[Mara Autonomous District Council]],<ref>{{Cite web| title=Official resolution passed by the mara autonomous district council in its monsoon session | date=2013-07-31 | url=http://www.madconline.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Official_Resolution.pdf | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160611090842/http://www.madconline.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/Official_Resolution.pdf | archive-date=2016-06-11}}</ref> popularly known as '''Saiha''') is a town and headquarters of [[Saiha District]] and the Mara Autonomous District Council in southern [[Mizoram]], northeast India. It is the fourth most populous town in Mizoram.
 
Siaha is a commercial hub for [[Mara people]].


==Geography==
==Geography==
Siaha is located at {{Coord|22.48|N|92.97|E|}}.<ref>[http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/31/Saiha.html Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Saiha]</ref> The average elevation is 729&nbsp;metres (2391&nbsp;feet).
Siaha is located at {{Coord|22.48|N|92.97|E|}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/31/Saiha.html|title=Maps, Weather, and Airports for Saiha, India|website=www.fallingrain.com}}</ref>


==Demographics==
==Demographics==
{{As of|2001}} India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=16 June 2004|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=1 November 2008|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Siaha had a population of 19,731. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Siaha has an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 77%. In Siaha, 16% of the population is under 6 years of age. Siaha is the fastest growing town in Mizoram, 2008 statistical handbook of Mizoram reveals that the town has a population of 29,275 in 2008 against 19,731 in 2001.<ref>Dept. of Economic & Statistic, Gov't of Mizoram [http://desmizo.nic.in/file/stat-handbook2008.pdf Statistical Handbook 2008.]</ref>
{{As of|2001}} India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archivedate=16 June 2004|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|accessdate=1 November 2008|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Siaha had a population of 19,731. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Siaha has an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 77%. In Siaha, 16% of the population is under 6 years of age. Siaha is the fastest growing town in Mizoram, 2008 statistical handbook of Mizoram reveals that the town has a population of 29,275 in 2008 against 19,731 in 2001.<ref>Dept. of Economic & Statistic, Gov't of Mizoram [http://desmizo.nic.in/file/stat-handbook2008.pdf Statistical Handbook 2008.]</ref>
 
== Education ==
There is one college - [[Saiha College]] Siaha, under [[Mizoram University]] and a number of public and private schools.


==Transport==
==Transport==
A Helicopter service by [[Pawan Hans]]<ref>{{cite web|title=MIZORAMA HELICOPTER SERVICE TUR CHIEF MINISTER IN HAWNG|url=http://dipr.mizoram.gov.in/press-release/mizorama-helicopter-service-tur-chief-minister-in-hawng|publisher=Mizoram DIPR|accessdate=14 August 2012}}</ref> has been started which connects the [[Aizawl]] with Siaha.<ref>{{cite news|title=Nilaini atangin ‘Helicopter Service|url=http://www.thezozamtimes.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=5455:nilaini-atangin-helicopter-service&catid=43:news&Itemid=63|accessdate=20 August 2012|newspaper=The Zozam Times}}</ref> The Distance between Siaha and [[Aizawl]] through NH 54 is 378&nbsp;km and is connected with regular service of Bus and Jeeps.<ref>{{cite web|title=Aizawl to Siaha|url=http://mizoram.nic.in/more/rsaiha.htm|publisher=Mizoram NIC|accessdate=29 August 2012}}</ref>
[[Pawan Hans]]<ref>{{cite web|title=MIZORAMA HELICOPTER SERVICE TUR CHIEF MINISTER IN HAWNG|url=http://dipr.mizoram.gov.in/press-release/mizorama-helicopter-service-tur-chief-minister-in-hawng|publisher=Mizoram DIPR|accessdate=14 August 2012|archive-date=12 December 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131212015939/http://dipr.mizoram.gov.in/press-release/mizorama-helicopter-service-tur-chief-minister-in-hawng|url-status=dead}}</ref> has started a helicopter service connecting [[Aizawl]] and Siaha.<ref>{{cite news|title=Nilaini atangin 'Helicopter Service|url=http://www.thezozamtimes.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=5455:nilaini-atangin-helicopter-service&catid=43:news&Itemid=63|accessdate=20 August 2012|newspaper=The Zozam Times}}</ref> The distance between Siaha and [[Aizawl]] through NH 54 is 378 km, and they are connected with regular bus and jeep service.<ref>{{cite web|title=Aizawl to Siaha|url=http://mizoram.nic.in/more/rsaiha.htm|publisher=Mizoram NIC|accessdate=29 August 2012}}</ref>


==Media==
==Media==
The Major Newspapers in Saiha are:<ref>{{cite web|title=Accredited Journalists|url=http://dipr.mizoram.gov.in/journalists|publisher=DIPR Mizoram|accessdate=5 September 2012}}</ref>
The Major Newspapers in Saiha are:<ref>{{cite web|title=Accredited Journalists|url=http://dipr.mizoram.gov.in/journalists|publisher=DIPR Mizoram|accessdate=5 September 2012|archive-date=19 June 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130619020709/http://dipr.mizoram.gov.in/journalists|url-status=dead}}</ref>
* Buannel
* Buannel
* Chhim Aw
* Chhim Aw
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== External links ==
== External links ==
*  [http://www.saiha.nic.in/ District Website] Siaha
*  [http://www.saiha.nic.in/ District Website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180624155330/http://saiha.nic.in/ |date=24 June 2018 }} Siaha
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20091207044315/http://www.maraland.net/ Maraland.NET : Mara people's Online site]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20091207044315/http://www.maraland.net/ Maraland.NET : Mara people's Online site]
* [http://www.siahaonline.com SiahaOnline.com : Siaha Online website]
* [http://www.siahaonline.com SiahaOnline.com : Siaha Online website] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20051127015807/http://siahaonline.com/ |date=27 November 2005 }}


{{Mizoram}}
{{Mizoram}}

Latest revision as of 02:28, 25 May 2025

Siaha
Saiha (Mizo version)
Town
Siaha is located in India
Siaha
Siaha
Coordinates: 22°29′N 92°58′E / 22.48°N 92.97°E / 22.48; 92.97
CountryIndia
StateMizoram
DistrictSaiha
Elevation
1,225 m (4,019 ft)
Population
 (2023)[1]
 • Total35,500
Languages
 • OfficialMara language
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN Code
796901
Vehicle registrationMZ03
ClimateCwa
Websitemizoram.nic.in

Siaha (official name given by the Mara Autonomous District Council,[2] popularly known as Saiha) is a town and headquarters of Saiha District and the Mara Autonomous District Council in southern Mizoram, northeast India. It is the fourth most populous town in Mizoram.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Siaha is located at 22°29′N 92°58′E / 22.48°N 92.97°E / 22.48; 92.97.[3]

Demographics[edit | edit source]

As of 2001 India census,[4] Siaha had a population of 19,731. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Siaha has an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 80%, and female literacy is 77%. In Siaha, 16% of the population is under 6 years of age. Siaha is the fastest growing town in Mizoram, 2008 statistical handbook of Mizoram reveals that the town has a population of 29,275 in 2008 against 19,731 in 2001.[5]

Transport[edit | edit source]

Pawan Hans[6] has started a helicopter service connecting Aizawl and Siaha.[7] The distance between Siaha and Aizawl through NH 54 is 378 km, and they are connected with regular bus and jeep service.[8]

Media[edit | edit source]

The Major Newspapers in Saiha are:[9]

  • Buannel
  • Chhim Aw
  • Kawl Eng
  • Maraland
  • Moonlight
  • Mara Thlala
  • Siaha Post
  • Saikhawpui
  • Siaha Times
  • Awsicharu [awsicharu.wordpress.com]
  • Deiva Mara Daily Deiva Mara Daily

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ "Census of India Search details". censusindia.gov.in. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
  2. ↑ "Official resolution passed by the mara autonomous district council in its monsoon session" (PDF). 31 July 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 June 2016.
  3. ↑ "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Saiha, India". www.fallingrain.com.
  4. ↑ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  5. ↑ Dept. of Economic & Statistic, Gov't of Mizoram Statistical Handbook 2008.
  6. ↑ "MIZORAMA HELICOPTER SERVICE TUR CHIEF MINISTER IN HAWNG". Mizoram DIPR. Archived from the original on 12 December 2013. Retrieved 14 August 2012.
  7. ↑ "Nilaini atangin 'Helicopter Service". The Zozam Times. Retrieved 20 August 2012.
  8. ↑ "Aizawl to Siaha". Mizoram NIC. Retrieved 29 August 2012.
  9. ↑ "Accredited Journalists". DIPR Mizoram. Archived from the original on 19 June 2013. Retrieved 5 September 2012.

External links[edit | edit source]