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| government_type        = Municiple council of Sohna
| government_type        = Municipal council of Sohna
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'''Sohna''' is a town and a [[municipal committee]] in the [[Gurgaon district]] of [[Haryana]], India. A popular tourist weekend and conference retreat, it is on the highway from [[Gurgaon]] to [[Alwar]] near a vertical rock. Sohna is known for its [[geothermal springs|hot springs]] and [[Shiva]] temple. Sohna tehsil is part of [[Ahirwal]] Region. Major communities in Sohna are [[Rajputs]], [[Ahirs]], [[Gujars]], [[Jats]], and [[Muslims]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/golden-only-in-name-sohna-torn-between-caste-and-issues/story-Gq3lEdWKK4cTzJ0WfXfXeP.html|title=‘Golden’ only in name, Sohna torn between caste and issues|date=1 April 2014|website=Hindustan Times}}</ref> Gurgaon district is divided into 4 sub-divisions each headed by a Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM): Gurgaon, Sohna, Pataudi and Badshahpur.
'''Sohna''' is a town and a [[municipal committee]] in the [[Gurgaon district]] of [[Haryana]], India. A popular tourist weekend and conference retreat, it is on the highway from [[Gurgaon]] to [[Alwar]] near a vertical rock. Sohna is known for its [[geothermal springs|hot springs]] and [[Shiva]] temple. Sohna tehsil is part of [[Ahirwal]] Region. Major communities in Sohna are [[Rajputs]], [[Ahirs]], [[Gujars]], [[Jats]], and [[Muslims|Muslim Gujjar]] .<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/golden-only-in-name-sohna-torn-between-caste-and-issues/story-Gq3lEdWKK4cTzJ0WfXfXeP.html|title='Golden' only in name, Sohna torn between caste and issues|date=1 April 2014|website=Hindustan Times}}</ref> Gurgaon district is divided into 4 sub-divisions each headed by a Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM): Gurgaon, Sohna, Pataudi and Badshahpur.


==History==
==History==


=== Founding of the city ===
=== Founding of the city ===
Sohna, which, according to historical records, traces its origin from 11th century onward, was occupied by three races in succession: namely the Kambhos, the Khanzadas and the Rajputs. Gazetteers mention that Nawab Qutb Khan Khanzada defeated the hindu Kambhos and took over the town in 1570. The Khanzadas were expelled in 1620 by the Sisodia Rajputs. The Rajputs migrated to Sohna, obeying the orders their patron saint who appeared in their dream indicating Sohna as their place of settlement.[2]
Sohna, which, according to historical records, traces its origin from 11th century onward, was occupied by three races in succession: namely the Kambhos, the Khanzadas and the Rajputs. Gazetteers mention that Nawab Qutb Khan Khanzada defeated the Hindu Kambhos and took over the town in 1570. The Khanzadas were expelled in 1620 by the Sisodia Rajputs. The Rajputs migrated to Sohna, obeying the orders their patron saint who appeared in their dream indicating Sohna as their place of settlement.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/gurgaon/it-is-time-we-celebrate-the-rich-history-of-sohna/story-XfmUD9NoAXBJFB6zLb9BmJ.html|title=It is time we celebrate the rich history of Sohna|date=3 September 2018|website=Hindustan Times}}</ref>
<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/gurgaon/it-is-time-we-celebrate-the-rich-history-of-sohna/story-XfmUD9NoAXBJFB6zLb9BmJ.html|title=It is time we celebrate the rich history of Sohna|date=3 September 2018|website=Hindustan Times}}</ref>
 
The present town was founded by the Rajput Raja "Sawan Singh", likely as one of the thikanas of Shekhawat (Kachwaha) clan. The town has several historic remains, including those belonging to the earlier Kambhos, an old fort wall of Jats of Bharatpur on the hill in a picturesque location overlooking the town and several impressive tombs and mosques in red sandstone and quartzite in Tuglaq and Lodhi styles.


===Monuments===
===Monuments===
Line 76: Line 73:
==== Mosque ====
==== Mosque ====
{{anchor | Gora Barak Mosque | Gora barak mosque | Gora Barak mosque}}
{{anchor | Gora Barak Mosque | Gora barak mosque | Gora Barak mosque}}
'''Gora Barak Mosque''' has a [[minaret]] (''khamba'' in Hindi).<ref name=MS/> The Quto Khan ki Masjid, built from local red sandstone, is in ruins.<ref name=MS/> The Shah Nazam al haq Tomb was built over a [[Hindu]] temple.<ref name=HK/><ref>[http://www.dhpc.in/photowalks/9 Mewat heritage walk]</ref> The tomb has an inscription dating it to 1461,<ref name=MS>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vdMNBxOsvrUC&pg=PA98&lpg=PA98&dq=sohna+fort&source=bl&ots=lOgnSfSoh_&sig=YhA44YAkv0emXYKq-SISdpDjWdg&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwj-trPItY7MAhXELaYKHSYkCFM4HhDoAQg-MAg#v=onepage&q=sohna+fort&f=false|title=Encyclopaedia of Tourism Resources in India|first=Manohar|last=Sajnani|date=30 April 2001|publisher=Gyan Publishing House|via=Google Books}}</ref> during the reign of [[Bahlul Khan Lodi]] of the [[Lodi dynasty]] of the [[Delhi Sultanate]]. Material from the [[Hindu]] temple was used to build the tomb.<ref name=HK>{{Cite web|url=https://harekrsna.com/sun/features/09-10/features1841.htm|title=Hindu Temples: What Happened to Them|authors=Shourie, Narain; Dubashi, Swarup and Ram Goel|date=September 2010|website=harekrsna.com}}</ref> It stands on a high platform with stone steps on one side leading to the entrance, inside which is a pillared hall. Decorative features include inscriptions in Arabic, pointed Islamic arches and floral patterns.<ref name=TOI1>[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/-and-decay/articleshow/41942.cms Times of India: decaying Shah Nazam al Haq tomb]</ref> Educator [[Syed Ahmad Khan]]'s grandfather is buried here, and notable Muslims were buried in the tomb complex of their favorite [[Pir (Sufism)|Sufi ''pirs'']].<ref name=TOI1/>
'''Gora Barak Mosque''' has a [[minaret]] (''khamba'' in Hindi).<ref name=MS/> The Quto Khan ki Masjid, built from local red sandstone, is in ruins.<ref name=MS/> The Shah Nazam al haq Tomb was built over a [[Hindu]] temple.<ref name=HK/><ref>[http://www.dhpc.in/photowalks/9 Mewat heritage walk]</ref> The tomb has an inscription dating it to 1461,<ref name=MS>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vdMNBxOsvrUC&dq=sohna+fort&pg=PA98|title=Encyclopaedia of Tourism Resources in India|first=Manohar|last=Sajnani|date=30 April 2001|publisher=Gyan Publishing House|isbn=9788178350172|via=Google Books}}</ref> during the reign of [[Bahlul Khan Lodi]] of the [[Lodi dynasty]] of the [[Delhi Sultanate]]. Material from the [[Hindu]] temple was used to build the tomb.<ref name=HK>{{Cite web|url=https://harekrsna.com/sun/features/09-10/features1841.htm|title=Hindu Temples: What Happened to Them|authors=Shourie, Narain; Dubashi, Swarup and Ram Goel|date=September 2010|website=harekrsna.com}}</ref> It stands on a high platform with stone steps on one side leading to the entrance, inside which is a pillared hall. Decorative features include inscriptions in Arabic, pointed Islamic arches and floral patterns.<ref name=TOI1>[http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/-and-decay/articleshow/41942.cms Times of India: decaying Shah Nazam al Haq tomb]</ref> Educator [[Syed Ahmad Khan]]'s grandfather is buried here, and notable Muslims were buried in the tomb complex of their favorite [[Pir (Sufism)|Sufi ''pirs'']].<ref name=TOI1/>


==== Gumbaz ====
==== Gumbaz ====
{{anchor | Lal Gumbaz of Sohna | Lal Gumbaz of Sohna | Kala Gumbaz of Sohna}}
{{anchor | Lal Gumbaz of Sohna | Lal Gumbaz of Sohna | Kala Gumbaz of Sohna}}
'''Lal Gumbaz of Sohna''' (Red Dome) and '''Kala Gumbaz of Sohna''' (Black dome) are west of the town.<ref name=MS/> The 400-year-old tomb called Lal Gumbad is located in the vicinity of Ansal’s Orchid Estate. It is made entirely of stone, the structure has a 12-pillared (barakhamba) hall in the entrance arcade that is made of red sandstone crowned with a dome. Attached behind this is the main tomb in stone masonry with a larger dome, exhibiting hybrid architectural styles from [[Tughlaq dynasty|Tughlaq]] and [[Lodi dynasty|Lodhi]] periods.
'''Lal Gumbaz of Sohna''' (Red Dome) and '''Kala Gumbaz of Sohna''' (Black dome) are west of the town.<ref name=MS/> The 400-year-old tomb called Lal Gumbad is located in the vicinity of Ansal's Orchid Estate. It is made entirely of stone, the structure has a 12-pillared (barakhamba) hall in the entrance arcade that is made of red sandstone crowned with a dome. Attached behind this is the main tomb in stone masonry with a larger dome, exhibiting hybrid architectural styles from [[Tughlaq dynasty|Tughlaq]] and [[Lodi dynasty|Lodhi]] periods.


==== Dargah ====
==== Dargah ====
Line 89: Line 86:
[[File:Sarus Crane (Grus antigone) at Sultanpur I Picture 151.jpg|thumb|alt=Two slender, grey wading birds with red heads|Sarus cranes at [[Sultanpur National Park]].]]
[[File:Sarus Crane (Grus antigone) at Sultanpur I Picture 151.jpg|thumb|alt=Two slender, grey wading birds with red heads|Sarus cranes at [[Sultanpur National Park]].]]


In the 2001 India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-date=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|access-date=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Sohna had a population of 27,571. Males were 53 percent of the population, and females 47 percent. Sohna has a literacy rate of 63 percent, higher than the national average of 59.5 percent. Male literacy is 70 percent, and female literacy 54 percent. Seventeen percent of the population is under age six. Kunwar Sanjay Singh of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|(BJP) Bharatiya Janata Party]] is the [[Member of the Legislative Assembly (India)|MLA]] for Sohna.<ref>[http://haryanaassembly.gov.in/MLADetails.aspx?MLAID=768 MLA Details]. [[Haryana Legislative Assembly|Haryana Assembly]].</ref>
In the 2001 India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-date=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|access-date=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Sohna had a population of 27,571. Males were 53 percent of the population, and females 47 percent. Sohna has a literacy rate of 63 percent, higher than the national average of 59.5 percent. Male literacy is 70 percent, and female literacy 54 percent. Seventeen percent of the population is under age six. Kunwar Sanjay Singh of the [[Bharatiya Janata Party|(BJP) Bharatiya Janata Party]] is the [[Member of the Legislative Assembly (India)|MLA]] for Sohna.<ref>[http://haryanaassembly.gov.in/MLADetails.aspx?MLAID=768 MLA Details]. [[Haryana Legislative Assembly|Haryana Assembly]].</ref>


==Transport==
{| class="wikitable sortable"
Sohna is connected to [[Gurgaon]] via Sohna Road. Although the town is not directly connected to the [[Delhi Metro]], bus service exists to the metro. [[Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor Project]] start from Sohna all link road and outer ring roads connect [[Delhi–Mumbai Industrial Corridor Project]]in Sohna near Lakhuwas village. This road is game changer for Sohna.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-01-19/gurgaon/28364485_1_sohna-road-spaces-gurgaon | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104120123/http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2011-01-19/gurgaon/28364485_1_sohna-road-spaces-gurgaon | url-status=dead | archive-date=4 November 2012 | work=[[The Times of India]] | title=Ground realty of Sohna Road | date=19 January 2011}}</ref>
|+ ''Religion in Sohna City
|-
! Religion
! Population<br>(1911)<ref name="Census1911">{{cite web|url=https://www.jstor.org/site/SAOA/SouthAsiaOpenArchivesSAOA/CensusReports-1911-26575903/|title=Census of India 1911. Vol. 14, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables.|access-date=21 August 2022}}</ref>{{rp|20}}
! Percentage<br>(1911)
|-
| [[Hinduism]] [[File:Om.svg|15px]]
| 2,942
|{{Percentage | 2942 | 5138 | 2 }}
|-
| [[Islam]] [[File:Star and Crescent.svg|15px]]
| 2,179
|{{Percentage | 2179 | 5138 | 2 }}
|-
| [[Christianity]] [[File:Christian cross.svg|15px]]
| 15
|{{Percentage | 15 | 5138 | 2 }}
|-
| [[Sikhism]] [[File:Khanda.svg|15px]]
| 1
|{{Percentage | 1 | 5138 | 2 }}
|-
| Others {{efn|Including [[Jainism]], [[Buddhism]], [[Zoroastrianism]], [[Judaism]], others, or not stated}}
| 1
|{{Percentage | 1 | 5138 | 2 }}
|-
| '''Total Population'''
| '''5,138'''
|'''{{Percentage | 5138 | 5138 | 2 }}'''
|}


==Economy==
==Economy==
=== {{anchor|Roz-ka-Meo Industrial estate | Roz-ka-Meo industrial area}} Roz-ka-Meo industrial estate ===
=== {{anchor|Roz-ka-Meo Industrial estate | Roz-ka-Meo industrial area}} Roz-ka-Meo industrial estate ===
{{see also | Economy of Haryana | Economy of India | Railway in Haryana | label 3 = Railway development in Haryana}}
{{see also | Economy of Haryana | Economy of India | Railway in Haryana | label 3 = Railway development in Haryana}}
'''Roz-ka-Meo industrial area''' in Raisika village to the south of Sohna, is a 400 acre industrial area with 379 plots.<ref name=mewat1>{{Cite web|url=http://dcmsme.gov.in/dips/mewat.pdf|title=Industrial profile of Mewat}}</ref><ref name=hsiidc2>2000, [https://books.google.com/books?id=EVXaAAAAMAAJ&q=Haryana+state+industrial+and+infrastructure+development+corporation&dq=Haryana+state+industrial+and+infrastructure+development+corporation&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiDmP-P2vDZAhUHvY8KHQHMDmE4ChDoAQhPMAg National Capital Region Directory], Page 472.</ref> It falls on [[Delhi Mumbai Expressway]] in the influence zone of [[Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor]], [[Amritsar Delhi Kolkata Industrial Corridor]], [[Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor]], [[Western Dedicated Freight Corridor]] and [[Delhi Western Peripheral Expressway]] in [[National Capital Region (India)|NCR region]].
'''Roz-ka-Meo industrial area''' in Raisika village to the south of Sohna, is a {{cvt|400|acre|adj=on}} industrial area with 379 plots.<ref name=mewat1>{{Cite web|url=http://dcmsme.gov.in/dips/mewat.pdf|title=Industrial profile of Mewat}}</ref><ref name=hsiidc2>2000, [https://books.google.com/books?id=EVXaAAAAMAAJ&q=Haryana+state+industrial+and+infrastructure+development+corporation&dq=Haryana+state+industrial+and+infrastructure+development+corporation&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiDmP-P2vDZAhUHvY8KHQHMDmE4ChDoAQhPMAg National Capital Region Directory], Page 472.</ref> It falls on [[Delhi Mumbai Expressway]] in the influence zone of [[Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor]], [[Amritsar Delhi Kolkata Industrial Corridor]], [[Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor]], [[Western Dedicated Freight Corridor]] and [[Delhi Western Peripheral Expressway]] in [[National Capital Region (India)|NCR region]].


===Infrastructure===
===Infrastructure===
Line 103: Line 129:


===Real estate development===
===Real estate development===
A master plan for the town<ref>[http://www.newprojectssohna.com/sohna-master-plan.html Sohna Master Plan]. newprojectssohna.com.</ref> was introduced in 2012. Divided into 38 sectors, the plan covers residential, commercial, institutional, industrial, transport, communications, utilities, public and semi-public use, open spaces and agricultural and conservation zones.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sohnamasterplan.com/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2013-04-12 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130422070752/http://sohnamasterplan.com/ |archive-date=22 April 2013 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
A master plan for the town<ref>[http://www.newprojectssohna.com/sohna-master-plan.html Sohna Master Plan]. newprojectssohna.com.</ref> was introduced in 2012. Divided into 38 sectors, the plan covers residential, commercial, institutional, industrial, transport, communications, utilities, public and semi-public use, open spaces and agricultural and conservation zones.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.sohnamasterplan.com/ |title=Sohna Master Plan |access-date=2013-04-12 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130422070752/http://sohnamasterplan.com/ |archive-date=22 April 2013 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==
Line 110: Line 136:
* [[List of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries of Haryana]]
* [[List of national parks and wildlife sanctuaries of Haryana]]
* [[Taoru]]
* [[Taoru]]
* [[Faridabad]]
* [[Faridabad]]
* [[Gurgaon]]


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|20em}}
{{Reflist|20em}}
{{reflist|group=lower-alpha}}
{{notelist}}


{{Gurgaon district topics}}
{{Gurgaon district topics}}

Latest revision as of 10:04, 6 October 2022

Sohna
City
Sohna is located in Haryana
Sohna
Sohna
Location in Haryana, India
Sohna is located in India
Sohna
Sohna
Sohna (India)
Coordinates: 28°15′N 77°04′E / 28.25°N 77.07°E / 28.25; 77.07Coordinates: 28°15′N 77°04′E / 28.25°N 77.07°E / 28.25; 77.07
Country India
StateHaryana
DistrictGurgaon
Government
 • TypeMunicipal council of Sohna
Area
 • Total7.2 km2 (2.8 sq mi)
Elevation
212 m (696 ft)
Population
 (2019)
 • Total53,962
 • Density7,500/km2 (19,000/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialHindi
 • SpokenGujari, Ahirwati
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
122103
Vehicle registrationHR-72
Websiteharyana.gov.in

Sohna is a town and a municipal committee in the Gurgaon district of Haryana, India. A popular tourist weekend and conference retreat, it is on the highway from Gurgaon to Alwar near a vertical rock. Sohna is known for its hot springs and Shiva temple. Sohna tehsil is part of Ahirwal Region. Major communities in Sohna are Rajputs, Ahirs, Gujars, Jats, and Muslim Gujjar .[1] Gurgaon district is divided into 4 sub-divisions each headed by a Sub-Divisional Magistrate (SDM): Gurgaon, Sohna, Pataudi and Badshahpur.

History[edit]

Founding of the city[edit]

Sohna, which, according to historical records, traces its origin from 11th century onward, was occupied by three races in succession: namely the Kambhos, the Khanzadas and the Rajputs. Gazetteers mention that Nawab Qutb Khan Khanzada defeated the Hindu Kambhos and took over the town in 1570. The Khanzadas were expelled in 1620 by the Sisodia Rajputs. The Rajputs migrated to Sohna, obeying the orders their patron saint who appeared in their dream indicating Sohna as their place of settlement.[2]

Monuments[edit]

Sohna hotspring[edit]

Sohna hotsprings, in the foothills of the Aravalis, also has an ancient Shiva temple. The temple was built by the Baba lakhi shah Banjara Banjara. A Gangasnan mela (fair) is held each November at the temple, and a fair is held each July and August to celebrate Teej. The hot springs in the temple are strongly sulphurous, and their temperature varies from 46 to 51.7 °C (114.8 to 125.1 °F). According to legend, Arjun (one of the five Pandav brothers) dug the wells when he was thirsty. Sohna is believed to have been the abode of hermits and the main kund (tank), Shiva Kund, is said to have medicinal properties. Devotees consider it sacred, and during eclipses and Somavati Amavasya they gather here to bathe in the water.[3] The hilltop Barbet Resort, operated by Haryana Tourism, has sauna and steam-bath facilities, a small swimming pool, a park, lodging and a restaurant overlooking the town.[4]

Lake[edit]

Damdama Lake, known for its boating and picturesque surroundings,[5] was created by building a weir on the South Delhi Ridge between Gurugram and Sohna. It lies in the Northern Aravalli leopard and wildlife corridor.

Mosque[edit]

Gora Barak Mosque has a minaret (khamba in Hindi).[6] The Quto Khan ki Masjid, built from local red sandstone, is in ruins.[6] The Shah Nazam al haq Tomb was built over a Hindu temple.[7][8] The tomb has an inscription dating it to 1461,[6] during the reign of Bahlul Khan Lodi of the Lodi dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. Material from the Hindu temple was used to build the tomb.[7] It stands on a high platform with stone steps on one side leading to the entrance, inside which is a pillared hall. Decorative features include inscriptions in Arabic, pointed Islamic arches and floral patterns.[9] Educator Syed Ahmad Khan's grandfather is buried here, and notable Muslims were buried in the tomb complex of their favorite Sufi pirs.[9]

Gumbaz[edit]

Lal Gumbaz of Sohna (Red Dome) and Kala Gumbaz of Sohna (Black dome) are west of the town.[6] The 400-year-old tomb called Lal Gumbad is located in the vicinity of Ansal's Orchid Estate. It is made entirely of stone, the structure has a 12-pillared (barakhamba) hall in the entrance arcade that is made of red sandstone crowned with a dome. Attached behind this is the main tomb in stone masonry with a larger dome, exhibiting hybrid architectural styles from Tughlaq and Lodhi periods.

Dargah[edit]

Nazam-ul-Haq dargah was built in 1461 during Lodi dynasty rule of Bahlul Lodi,[10][better source needed] likely by Khanzada Rajputs.

Demographics[edit]

Two slender, grey wading birds with red heads
Sarus cranes at Sultanpur National Park.

In the 2001 India census,[11] Sohna had a population of 27,571. Males were 53 percent of the population, and females 47 percent. Sohna has a literacy rate of 63 percent, higher than the national average of 59.5 percent. Male literacy is 70 percent, and female literacy 54 percent. Seventeen percent of the population is under age six. Kunwar Sanjay Singh of the (BJP) Bharatiya Janata Party is the MLA for Sohna.[12]

Religion in Sohna City
Religion Population
(1911)[13]:20 		Percentage
(1911)
Hinduism Om.svg 2,942 57.26%
Islam Star and Crescent.svg 2,179 42.41%
Christianity Christian cross.svg 15 0.29%
Sikhism Khanda.svg 1 0.02%
Others [lower-alpha 1] 1 0.02%
Total Population 5,138 100%

Economy[edit]

Roz-ka-Meo industrial estate[edit]

See also: Economy of Haryana, Economy of India, and Railway development in Haryana

Roz-ka-Meo industrial area in Raisika village to the south of Sohna, is a 400-acre (160 ha) industrial area with 379 plots.[14][15] It falls on Delhi Mumbai Expressway in the influence zone of Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor, Amritsar Delhi Kolkata Industrial Corridor, Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor, Western Dedicated Freight Corridor and Delhi Western Peripheral Expressway in NCR region.

Infrastructure[edit]

The 7-kilometre (4.3 mi) stretch of the six-lane Sohna (South Gurgaon) road from Rajiv Chowk to Badshahpur is damaged due to faulty design, according to experts from the Central Road Research Institute (CRRI); its design is inadequate for the traffic load. The Haryana government has drawn up a South Gurgaon Master Plan 2031, which will regulate housing.[16][17]

Real estate development[edit]

A master plan for the town[18] was introduced in 2012. Divided into 38 sectors, the plan covers residential, commercial, institutional, industrial, transport, communications, utilities, public and semi-public use, open spaces and agricultural and conservation zones.[19]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ↑ "'Golden' only in name, Sohna torn between caste and issues". Hindustan Times. 1 April 2014.
  2. ↑ "It is time we celebrate the rich history of Sohna". Hindustan Times. 3 September 2018.
  3. ↑ "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Haryana". www.tribuneindia.com.
  4. ↑ Haryana Tourism - Barbet Resort
  5. ↑ "Monsoon brings drying Damdama Lake back to life". The Times of India. 27 September 2010. Archived from the original on 3 November 2012.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Sajnani, Manohar (30 April 2001). Encyclopaedia of Tourism Resources in India. Gyan Publishing House. ISBN 9788178350172 – via Google Books.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Shourie, Narain; Dubashi, Swarup and Ram Goel (September 2010). "Hindu Temples: What Happened to Them". harekrsna.com.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: uses authors parameter (link)
  8. ↑ Mewat heritage walk
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Times of India: decaying Shah Nazam al Haq tomb
  10. ↑ Gurugram heritage, fridaygurgaon.com.
  11. ↑ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  12. ↑ MLA Details. Haryana Assembly.
  13. ↑ "Census of India 1911. Vol. 14, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". Retrieved 21 August 2022.
  14. ↑ "Industrial profile of Mewat" (PDF).
  15. ↑ 2000, National Capital Region Directory, Page 472.
  16. ↑ "Sohna Road design faulty, not in tune with traffic load: CRRI". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 3 January 2013.
  17. ↑ Huda Begins Drain Work Ahead of Rainy Days[permanent dead link]
  18. ↑ Sohna Master Plan. newprojectssohna.com.
  19. ↑ "Sohna Master Plan". Archived from the original on 22 April 2013. Retrieved 12 April 2013.
  1. ↑ Including Jainism, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Judaism, others, or not stated
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