Created by Tarakeswar Dolai
Last edited September 17, 2021
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2017}}
{{Infobox building
{{Infobox building
| name                 = Shobhabazar Rajbari
| name = Sovabazar Rajbari (শোভাবাজার রাজবাড়ী)
| former_names       =  
| former_names =  
| alternate_names     = Sovabazar Rajbari
| alternate_names = Shobhabazar Rajbari
| status             = Residential building
| status = Residential building
| image               = DurgaPuja2016_-_Sovabazar_Rajbari_02.jpg
| image = DurgaPuja2016_-_Sovabazar_Rajbari_02.jpg
| image_size         =  
| image_size =  
| caption             = The ''Thakurdalan'' inside the "Palace"
| caption = The ''Thakurdalan'' inside the "Palace"
| map_type           =  
| map_type =  
| map_alt             =  
| map_alt =  
| map_caption         =  
| map_caption =  
| altitude           =  
| altitude =  
| building_type       =  
| building_type =  
| architectural_style =  
| architectural_style =  
| structural_system   =  
| structural_system =  
| cost               =  
| cost =  
| ren_cost           =  
| ren_cost =  
| client             =  
| client =  
| owner               = The house: private; ''Nat Mandap'': [[Kolkata Municipal Corporation]]
| owner = The house: private; ''Nat Mandap'': [[Kolkata Municipal Corporation]]
| current_tenants     =  
| current_tenants =  
| landlord           =  
| landlord =  
| location           =  
| location =  
| address             = 33 to 36 Raja Nabakrishna Street
| address = 33 to 36 Raja Nabakrishna Street
| location_town       = [[Kolkata]]
| location_town = [[Kolkata]]
| location_country   = India
| location_country = India
| coordinates         =  
| coordinates =  
| groundbreaking_date =  
| groundbreaking_date =  
| start_date         = Main building: probably predates 1757; ''Nat Mandap'': 1830s
| start_date = Main building: probably predates 1757; ''Nat Mandap'': 1830s
| completion_date     =  
| completion_date =  
| opened_date         =  
| opened_date =  
| inauguration_date   =  
| inauguration_date =  
| renovation_date     =  
| renovation_date =  
| demolition_date     =  
| demolition_date =  
| destruction_date   =  
| destruction_date =  
| height             =  
| height =  
| diameter           =  
| diameter =  
| antenna_spire       =  
| antenna_spire =  
| roof               =  
| roof =  
| top_floor           =  
| top_floor =  
| other_dimensions   =  
| other_dimensions =  
| floor_count         =  
| floor_count =  
| floor_area         =  
| floor_area =  
| seating_type       =  
| seating_type =  
| seating_capacity   =  
| seating_capacity =  
| elevator_count     =  
| elevator_count =  
| main_contractor     =  
| main_contractor =  
| architect           =  
| architect =  
| architecture_firm   =  
| architecture_firm =  
| structural_engineer =  
| structural_engineer =  
| services_engineer   =  
| services_engineer =  
| civil_engineer     =  
| civil_engineer =  
| other_designers     =  
| other_designers =  
| quantity_surveyor   =  
| quantity_surveyor =  
| awards             =  
| awards =  
| designations       =  
| designations =  
| ren_architect       =  
| ren_architect =  
| ren_firm           =  
| ren_firm =  
| ren_str_engineer   =  
| ren_str_engineer =  
| ren_serv_engineer   =  
| ren_serv_engineer =  
| ren_civ_engineer   =  
| ren_civ_engineer =  
| ren_oth_designers   =  
| ren_oth_designers =  
| ren_qty_surveyor   =  
| ren_qty_surveyor =  
| ren_awards         =
| ren_awards =  
| parking             =
| parking =  
| website = [http://www.sovabazarrajbari.com  Website URL]
| website = [http://www.sovabazarrajbari.com  Website URL]
| embedded           =  
| embedded =  
| references         =  
| references =  
}}
}}
'''Shobhabazar Rajbari''' (Shobhabazar Royal Palace) is the palace of the [[Shobhabazar]] royal family located in the [[India]]n city of [[Kolkata]]. [[Nabakrishna Deb|Maharaja Nabakrishna Deb]] (1737–97), founder of the Shobhabazar Rajbari (at 35), started life as a modest aristocrat  but soon amassed considerable wealth in his service to the [[United Kingdom|British]], in particular by his role in assisting to topple [[Siraj ud-Daulah]]. During his lifetime Raja Nabakrishna Deb built two houses. The building at 35 Raja Nabakrishna Street (known as ''Shobhabazar Rajbari'' or "Baag ola Bari - House with the lions"), on the northern side of the road, was the one first constructed by him, subsequently inherited by his adopted son from his elder brother [[Gopi Mohun Deb|Gopimohan]] and his descendants including his son [[Radhakanta Deb]]. The house at 33 Raja Nabakrishna Street (known as ''Choto Rajbari'') was built by him when a son was born to him later in life, and was left to his biological son Rajkrishna and his descendants.
'''Shobhabazar Rajbari''' (Shobhabazar Royal Palace) is the palace of the [[Shobhabazar]] royal family located in the [[India]]n city of [[Kolkata]].


==Role in Cultural and Social life of Bengal==
==History==
[[Nabakrishna Deb|Maharaja Nabakrishna Deb]] (1737–97), founder of the Shobhabazar Rajbari (at 35), started life as a modest aristocrat  but soon amassed considerable wealth in his service to the [[United Kingdom|British]], in particular by his role in assisting to topple [[Siraj ud-Daulah]]. During his lifetime Raja Nabakrishna Deb built two houses. The building at 35 Raja Nabakrishna Street (known as ''Shobhabazar Rajbari'' or "Baag ola Bari - House with the lions"), on the northern side of the road, was the one first constructed by him, subsequently inherited by his adopted son from his elder brother [[Gopi Mohun Deb|Gopimohan]] and his descendants including his son [[Radhakanta Deb]].
 
The house at 33 Raja Nabakrishna Street (known as ''Choto Rajbari'') was built by him when a son was born to him later in life, and was left to his biological son Rajkrishna and his descendants. Presently Surotamo Krishna Deb, the tenth Generation of Maharaja Naba Krishna Deb is residing there.
 
==Role in cultural and social life of Bengal==
* [[Raja Nabakrishna Deb]] celebrated [[Durga Puja]] in 1757 on a grand scale after the British defeated [[Siraj-ud-Daulah]] at the [[battle of Plassey]]. [[Lord Clive]] and [[Warren Hastings]] were in the list of invitees.
* [[Raja Nabakrishna Deb]] celebrated [[Durga Puja]] in 1757 on a grand scale after the British defeated [[Siraj-ud-Daulah]] at the [[battle of Plassey]]. [[Lord Clive]] and [[Warren Hastings]] were in the list of invitees.
* It was here that the first civic reception of [[Swami Vivekananda]] after his return from [[Parliament of the World's Religions|Chicago Parliament of Religions]] was organised in 1897 by Raja [[Binoy Deb]] Bahadur.
* It was here that the first civic reception of [[Swami Vivekananda]] after his return from [[Parliament of the World's Religions|Chicago Parliament of Religions]] was organised in 1897 by Raja [[Binoy Deb]] Bahadur.
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#{{cite web|url=http://www.durgapujaonline.com/2010/09/sovabajar-rajbari.html |title=Shobhabazar Rajbari, Shobhabazar, Calcutta|access-date=2012-03-24}}
#{{cite web|url=http://www.durgapujaonline.com/2010/09/sovabajar-rajbari.html |title=Shobhabazar Rajbari, Shobhabazar, Calcutta|access-date=2012-03-24}}
#{{cite web|url=http://www.asiarooms.com/en/travel-guide/india/kolkata/kolkata-popular-destinations/shovabazar-rajbari-kolkata.html|title=Shobhabajar raajbari|access-date=2012-03-24}}
#{{cite web|url=http://www.asiarooms.com/en/travel-guide/india/kolkata/kolkata-popular-destinations/shovabazar-rajbari-kolkata.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101002051119/http://www.asiarooms.com/en/travel-guide/india/kolkata/kolkata-popular-destinations/shovabazar-rajbari-kolkata.html|url-status=usurped|archive-date=2 October 2010|title=Shobhabajar raajbari|access-date=2012-03-24}}
#{{cite web|url=http://www.holidayiq.com/Shobhabajar-Rajbari-Kolkata-Sightseeing-418-11525.html|title=Shovhabazar Raajbari|access-date=2012-03-23}}
#{{cite web|url=http://www.holidayiq.com/Shobhabajar-Rajbari-Kolkata-Sightseeing-418-11525.html|title=Shovhabazar Raajbari|access-date=2012-03-23}}


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==See also==
==See also==
*[[Nabakrishna Deb]]
*[[Nabakrishna Deb]]
*[[Surotamo Krishna Deb]]
*[[Shobhabazar]]
*[[Shobhabazar]]
*[[Umasashi]]
*[[Umasashi]]

Latest revision as of 21:13, 17 September 2021

Sovabazar Rajbari (শোভাবাজার রাজবাড়ী)
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
The Thakurdalan inside the "Palace"
Error creating thumbnail: File missing
The Thakurdalan inside the "Palace"
Alternative namesShobhabazar Rajbari
General information
StatusResidential building
Address33 to 36 Raja Nabakrishna Street
Town or cityKolkata
CountryIndia
Construction startedMain building: probably predates 1757; Nat Mandap: 1830s
OwnerThe house: private; Nat Mandap: Kolkata Municipal Corporation
Website
Website URL

Shobhabazar Rajbari (Shobhabazar Royal Palace) is the palace of the Shobhabazar royal family located in the Indian city of Kolkata.

History[edit | edit source]

Maharaja Nabakrishna Deb (1737–97), founder of the Shobhabazar Rajbari (at 35), started life as a modest aristocrat but soon amassed considerable wealth in his service to the British, in particular by his role in assisting to topple Siraj ud-Daulah. During his lifetime Raja Nabakrishna Deb built two houses. The building at 35 Raja Nabakrishna Street (known as Shobhabazar Rajbari or "Baag ola Bari - House with the lions"), on the northern side of the road, was the one first constructed by him, subsequently inherited by his adopted son from his elder brother Gopimohan and his descendants including his son Radhakanta Deb.

The house at 33 Raja Nabakrishna Street (known as Choto Rajbari) was built by him when a son was born to him later in life, and was left to his biological son Rajkrishna and his descendants. Presently Surotamo Krishna Deb, the tenth Generation of Maharaja Naba Krishna Deb is residing there.

Role in cultural and social life of Bengal[edit | edit source]

Features[edit | edit source]

Although originally a saat-mahala house the most intact of the remaining spaces is the courtyard with the thakurdalan. A saat khilan thakurdalan with multi-foliate arches supported on pairs of squared pilasters. Pairs of columns with plain shafts rise up between the arches to support the entablature above.

The main residence[edit | edit source]

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
The Nat Mandap.

A large central courtyard with the thakurdalan at the northern end. A paanch khilan takurdalan with multifoil arches supported on compound columns. the double storey wings on either side of the courtyard connect the thakurdalan with the naach ghar to the south. The roof of the naach ghar has fallen through and very little of the superstructure remains.

The Nat Mandap[edit | edit source]

A set of eight massive Tuscan columns support a wide projecting cornice at roof level. Two rows of multifoliate arches at the northern end provide access to the nabaratna temple at the rear.



Gallery[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Shobhabazar Rajbari, Shobhabazar, Calcutta". Retrieved 24 March 2012.
  2. "Shobhabajar raajbari". Archived from the original on 2 October 2010. Retrieved 24 March 2012.
  3. "Shovhabazar Raajbari". Retrieved 23 March 2012.

External links[edit | edit source]

See also[edit | edit source]