Justin Bieber's music career
Justin Bieber | |
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Bieber performing in 2015 | |
| Born | Justin Drew Bieber March 1, 1994[1][2] London, Ontario, Canada |
| Education | St. Michael Catholic Secondary School |
| Occupation |
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| Years active | 2007–present |
| Agent | Scooter Braun |
| Spouse(s) | |
| Parent(s) | Jeremy Bieber Pattie Mallette |
| Awards | Full list |
| Musical career | |
| Genres | |
| Instruments |
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| Labels | |
| Associated acts | |
| Website | justinbiebermusic |
| Signature | |
Justin Drew Bieber (/biːbər/; born March 1, 1994) is a Canadian singer. He was discovered by American record executive Scooter Braun and signed with RBMG Records in 2008, gaining recognition with the release of his debut EP My World (2009) and soon establishing himself as a teen idol.[4]
Career[edit | edit source]
2008–2009: Career beginnings and My World[edit | edit source]
When searching for videos of a different singer, Scooter Braun, a former marketing executive of So So Def Recordings, clicked on one of Bieber's 2007 YouTube videos by accident. Impressed, Braun tracked down the theatre Bieber was performing in, located Bieber's school, and finally contacted Mallette, who was reluctant because of Braun's Judaism. She remembered praying, "God, I gave him to you. You could send me a Christian man, a Christian label!", and, "God, you don't want this Jewish kid to be Justin's man, do you?" However, church elders convinced her to let Bieber go with Braun. At 13, Bieber went to Atlanta, Georgia, with Braun to record demo tapes. Bieber began singing for Usher one week later.[5]
Bieber was soon signed to Raymond Braun Media Group (RBMG), a joint venture between Braun and Usher.[6] Justin Timberlake was also reportedly in the running to sign Bieber but lost the bidding war to Usher (partly because of the idea that two associated Justins would confuse the market).[6][7]
Usher then sought assistance in finding a label home for the artist from then manager Chris Hicks, who helped engineer an audition with his contact L.A. Reid of The Island Def Jam Music Group.[8] Reid signed Bieber to Island Records in October 2008 (resulting in a joint venture between RBMG and Island Records) and appointed Hicks as executive Vice-President of Def Jam, where he could manage Bieber's career at the label.[3][6][8] Bieber then moved to Atlanta with his mother to pursue further work with Braun and Usher.[6] Braun became Bieber's manager in 2008.
Bieber's first single, "One Time", was released to radio while Bieber was still recording his debut album.[9] The song reached number 12 on the Canadian Hot 100 during its first week of release in July 2009 and later peaked at number 17 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in the United States. During fall 2009, it had success in international markets.[10] The song was certified platinum in Canada and the US and gold in Australia and New Zealand.[11][12][13] His first release, an extended play titled My World, was released on November 17, 2009. The album's second single, "One Less Lonely Girl", and two promo singles, "Love Me" and "Favorite Girl", were released exclusively on the iTunes Store and charted within the top 40 of the US Billboard Hot 100.[10]
"One Less Lonely Girl" was later also released to radio and peaked within the top 20 in Canada and the US, and was certified gold in the latter.[10] My World was eventually certified platinum in the US and double platinum in both Canada and the United Kingdom.[14][15][16] To promote the album, Bieber performed on several live shows such as mtvU's VMA 09 Tour, European program The Dome, YTV's The Next Star, The Today Show,[17][18] The Wendy Williams Show, Lopez Tonight, The Ellen DeGeneres Show, It's On with Alexa Chung, Good Morning America, Chelsea Lately, and BET's 106 & Park. Bieber also guest starred in an episode of True Jackson, VP in late 2009.[19]
Bieber performed Ron Miller and Bryan Wells's "Someday at Christmas" for US President Barack Obama and first lady Michelle Obama at the White House for Christmas in Washington, which aired on December 20, 2009, on US television broadcaster TNT.[20] Bieber was also one of the performers for Dick Clark's New Year's Rockin' Eve with Ryan Seacrest, on December 31, 2009.[21]
2010–2011: My World 2.0 and Never Say Never[edit | edit source]
Bieber was a presenter at the 52nd Annual Grammy Awards on January 31, 2010. He was invited to be a vocalist for the remake of "We Are the World" (a song written by Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie) for its 25th anniversary to benefit Haiti after the earthquake. Bieber sings the opening line, which was sung by Lionel Richie in the original version.[22]
On March 12, 2010, a version of K'naan's "Wavin' Flag", recorded by a collective of Canadian musicians known as Young Artists for Haiti, was released. Bieber is featured in the song, performing the closing lines.[23]
In January 2010, "Baby" was released from his debut album My World 2.0. The song featured Ludacris, and became an international hit. It charted at number five on the US Billboard Hot 100, peaked at number three on the Canadian Hot 100[24] and reached the top ten in several international markets.[10] Two promo singles, "Never Let You Go" and "U Smile", were top thirty hits on the US Hot 100, and top twenty hits in Canada.[10] According to review aggregator Metacritic, the album has received generally favourable reviews.[25] It debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200, making Bieber the youngest solo male act to top the chart since Stevie Wonder in 1963.[26] My World 2.0 also debuted at number one on the Canadian Albums Chart, Irish Albums Chart, Australian Albums Chart, and the New Zealand Albums Chart[10] and reached the top ten of fifteen other countries.[27][28]
To promote the album, Bieber appeared on several live programs including The View, the 2010 Kids' Choice Awards, Nightline, Late Show with David Letterman, The Dome and 106 & Park.[29] Sean Kingston appeared on the album's next single "Eenie Meenie". The song reached the top ten in the United Kingdom and Australia, and the top-twenty of most other markets. On April 10, 2010, Bieber was the musical guest on Saturday Night Live.[30] On July 4, 2010, Bieber performed at the Macy's Fourth of July Fireworks Spectacular in New York City.[31] The following single from My World 2.0, "Somebody to Love", was released in April 2010, and a remix was released featuring Bieber's mentor Usher. On June 23, 2010, Bieber went on his first official headlining tour, the My World Tour, starting in Hartford, Connecticut, to promote My World and My World 2.0. In May 2010, Bieber featured in Soulja Boy's song "Rich Girl".[32] In July 2010, it was reported that Bieber was the most searched-for celebrity on the Internet.[33] That same month, his music video for "Baby" surpassed Lady Gaga's "Bad Romance" (2009) as the most viewed, and also the most disliked, YouTube video ever.[34][35] However, Taylor Swift's video for her single "Blank Space" (2014) surpassed its number of views in 2015.[36] In September 2010, it was reported that Bieber accounted for 3% of all traffic on Twitter, according to an employee of the social-networking site.[37]
On My World 2.0, Bieber's voice was noted to be deeper than it was in his debut EP, due to puberty.[38] In April 2010, the singer remarked regarding his vocals: "It cracks. Like every teenage boy, I'm dealing with it and I have the best vocal coach in the world ... Some of the notes I hit on "Baby" I can't hit any more. We have to lower the key when I sing live."[39] Bieber guest-starred in the season premiere of the CBS American crime drama CSI: Crime Scene Investigation, which aired on September 23, 2010. He played a "troubled teen who is faced with a difficult decision regarding his only brother", who is also a serial bomber. Bieber was also in a subsequent episode of the series, which aired on February 17, 2011, in which his character is killed.[40] Bieber performed a medley of his singles "U Smile", "Baby", and "Somebody to Love", and briefly played the drums, at the 2010 MTV Video Music Awards on September 12, 2010.[41] Bieber announced in October 2010 that he would be releasing an acoustic album, called My Worlds Acoustic.[42] It was released on November 26, 2010 in the United States and featured acoustic versions of songs from his previous albums, and accompanied the release of a new song titled "Pray".[43]
A 3-D part-biopic, part-concert film starring Bieber entitled Justin Bieber: Never Say Never, was released on February 11, 2011, directed by Step Up 3D director Jon M. Chu. It topped the box office with an estimated gross of $12.4 million on its opening day from 3,105 theatres.[44] It grossed $30.3 million for the weekend and was narrowly beaten by the romantic comedy Just Go with It, which grossed $31 million.[45] Never Say Never reportedly exceeded industry expectations, nearly matching the $31.1 million grossed by Miley Cyrus's 2008 3-D concert film, Hannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds Concert, which holds the record for the top debut for a music-documentary.[46] Never Say Never grossed a total of $98,441,954 worldwide.[47] The film is accompanied by his second remix album, Never Say Never – The Remixes, released February 14, 2011, and features remixes of songs from his debut album, with guest appearances from Miley Cyrus, Chris Brown, and Kanye West, among others.[48] One song from the album, "That Should Be Me (remix)", featured with American country band Rascal Flatts, won him his first award in country music for Collaborative Video of the Year in CMT Music Awards in June 2011. Time magazine named Bieber one of the 100 most influential people in the world on their annual list.[49] In June 2011, Bieber was ranked No. 2 on the Forbes list of Best-Paid Celebrities under 30. He is the youngest star, and 1 of 7 musicians on the list, having raked in $53 million in a 12-month period.[50] The same month, his collaborative single "Next to You" with American singer Chris Brown has released. The unfinished video for that song was leaked online on June 6, and the official video was released on June 17. On November 1, 2011, Bieber released the Christmas-themed Under the Mistletoe, his second studio album. It debuted at No. 1 on the Billboard 200, selling 210,000 copies in its first week of release.[51] The first single from the album, "Mistletoe" peaked at number one on the US Billboard Holiday Digital Songs chart.[52] Bieber re-recorded Mariah Carey's single "All I Want for Christmas Is You" with Carey as well for the album.[53]
2012–2014: Believe, Journals, and other appearances[edit | edit source]
In late 2011, Bieber began recording his third studio album, entitled Believe. The following week, Bieber appeared on The Ellen DeGeneres Show to announce that the first single would be called "Boyfriend", and was released on March 26, 2012.[54] The song debuted at number two on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart, selling a total of 521,000 digital units, the second-highest-ever debut digital sales week.[55] Bill Werde of Billboard noted that it failed to debut at number one because the digital download of the track was available only through the iTunes Store, "restricting the buying option for those [who] do not frequent the Apple retail store".[56] "Boyfriend" became Bieber's first single ever to reach the top position on the Canadian Hot 100 by debuting at number one and staying on for one week.[55] Bieber was featured on American hip hop group Far East Movement's song "Live My Life", from their fourth studio album Dirty Bass, in February 2012. The song emerged online five days before its scheduled release date and peaked within the top thirty of the Billboard Hot 100.[57] The first promotional single from the album, "Die in Your Arms", was released on May 29, 2012 and the second promotional single, "All Around the World" featuring American rapper Ludacris, followed the next week.[58][59] The second single from Believe, "As Long as You Love Me" featuring rapper Big Sean, was released on June 11, 2012. It peaked at number six on the Billboard Hot 100.[60]
His third studio album, Believe, was released on June 19, 2012 by Island Records. The album marked a musical departure from the teen pop sound of his previous releases, and incorporated elements of dance-pop and R&B genres.[61] Intent on developing a more "mature" sound, Bieber collaborated with a wide range of urban producers for the release as well as some long-time collaborators, including Darkchild, Hit-Boy, Diplo, and Max Martin. Entertainment Weekly praised Bieber's musical shift, calling the album both a "reinvention and a reintroduction".[62] Rolling Stone noted the deeper voice and more "intense" beats found on the album, although it lampooned one of his euphemisms for newfound sexual maturity ("If you spread your wings, you can fly away with me").[63] Believe debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, becoming his fourth number-one album.[64][65][66] The album sold 57,000 copies in its first week in Canada, debuting atop the Canadian Albums Chart.[67] In September 2012, Bieber was featured on "Beautiful", a song from Carly Rae Jepsen's second studio album, Kiss (2012).[68] In October 2012, the third single from Believe, "Beauty and a Beat" featuring rapper Nicki Minaj, was released. The music video held the record for the most video views in 24 hours when it was released, with 10.6 million views.[69]
The Believe Tour, which further promoted the album, began in September 2012 in Glendale, Arizona.[70] On December 14, 2012, Bieber appeared on The Ellen DeGeneres Show, where he announced plans to release an acoustic album titled Believe Acoustic, which was released on January 29, 2013.[71]
Bieber returned to Saturday Night Live as the host and musical guest on the February 9, 2013 episode. His appearance was panned by critics[72][73] and cast members, including Kate McKinnon, who said Bieber was not comfortable with his hosting duties, and Bill Hader, who said he did not enjoy the presence of Bieber or his entourage. Hader added that in his eight years on the television program, Bieber was the only host who lived up to his reputation.[74][75]
On March 7, 2013, Bieber fainted backstage at London's O2 Arena after complaining of breathing problems throughout his concert performance and was taken to the hospital.[76] Bieber cancelled his second Lisbon, Portugal concert at the Pavilhão Atlântico, which was to be held on March 12, because of low ticket sales. The concert held in the same venue on March 11 did go on as scheduled.[77] In mid-August 2013, a remixed duet version of Michael Jackson's previously unreleased song "Slave to the Rhythm", featuring Bieber, leaked online.[78] In response to criticism over this remix, the Michael Jackson Estate stated that it had not authorized the release of this recording, and has since made attempts to remove the song from as many web sites and YouTube channels as possible.[79] Later, a song titled "Twerk" by rapper Lil Twist, featuring Bieber as well as Miley Cyrus, also leaked.[80] In September, Bieber was featured in Maejor Ali's song "Lolly" with rapper Juicy J.[81] A music video for "Melodies", the debut single of American singer Madison Beer, was released in the same month featuring Bieber in a cameo appearance.[82]
On October 3, 2013, Bieber announced that he would release a new song every Monday for 10 weeks as a lead-up to the film Justin Bieber's Believe, which entered production in May 2012 and was released on December 25, 2013. The film is a follow-up to Bieber's first theatrical film Justin Bieber: Never Say Never, with Jon M. Chu returning as director.[83][84][85] The first song of Music Mondays, "Heartbreaker", was released on October 7. The second song, "All That Matters", was released on October 14, followed by "Hold Tight" on October 21, "Recovery" on October 28, "Bad Day" on November 4, and "All Bad" on November 11. The seventh song, "PYD" featuring R. Kelly, was released on November 18; it was followed by "Roller Coaster" on November 25, and "Change Me" on December 2. The final song, "Confident" featuring Chance the Rapper, was released on December 9, 2013. That same day, it was announced that all 10 tracks will be featured on an upcoming collection called Journals. It reportedly featured five additional unreleased songs, a music video for "All That Matters", and a trailer for Believe. Journals was only available for purchase via iTunes for a limited time only: from December 23, 2013, to January 9, 2014. The titles of the five new additional songs are: "One Life", "Backpack" featuring Lil Wayne, "What's Hatnin' " featuring Future, "Swap It Out", and "Memphis" featuring Big Sean and Diplo.[86] Bieber released a song titled "Home to Mama" featuring Australian singer Cody Simpson in November 2014.[87] The same month, Bieber topped Forbes magazine's Forbes 30 Under 30 annual ranking, which lists the highest-earning celebrities under 30 for that year.[88]
Because of the disbanding of Universal Music's division, The Island Def Jam Music Group, in April 2014, Bieber and a number of artists were subsequently transferred to another Universal Music-related division, Def Jam Recordings, causing Bieber to no longer be signed to Island Records.[89][90]
2015–2017: Purpose[edit | edit source]
In February 2015, Bieber released a song "Where Are Ü Now", with Jack Ü.[91] The song won a Grammy for Best Dance Recording at the 2016 Grammy Awards. In March 2015, Bieber made an appearance in the music video for Carly Rae Jepsen's single "I Really Like You".[92]
In March 2015, Bieber was the featured roastee in Comedy Central's annual roast special.[93] Bieber filmed an episode for the Fox TV reality series Knock Knock Live, and aired before the show was cancelled after two episodes. On August 28, 2015, Bieber released a new single titled "What Do You Mean?" as the lead single from his fourth studio album Purpose. The song is a blend of teen pop, electronic dance music and acoustic R&B and became Bieber's first number-one single on the Billboard Hot 100.[94][failed verification] He became the youngest male artist to debut at the top of that chart, earning him a Guinness World Record.[citation needed] On October 23, 2015, Bieber released the album's second single titled "Sorry" as an instant download, with the pre-order of the album on iTunes. The song debuted at number two on the Billboard Hot 100.[95][failed verification] After eight non-consecutive weeks at number two, on the week charting January 23, 2016, "Sorry" climbed to the top spot of the chart and became Bieber's second number-one single on the Billboard Hot 100.[citation needed] The third single from Purpose, "Love Yourself" also peaked at number one in the US, making Bieber the first male artist in almost a decade to have three number-ones from an album since Justin Timberlake last did it with his album FutureSex/LoveSounds in 2006/2007.[citation needed] "Company" was announced as the fourth single on March 8, 2016.[citation needed] On February 12, 2016, Bieber's first four albums were released on vinyl for the first time.[96]
Purpose was released on November 13, 2015, and debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, becoming Bieber's sixth album to debut at the top of that chart.[97][98] It was the fourth best-selling album of 2015 with worldwide sales of 3.1 million copies.[99] As of June 2016, it had sold 4.5 million copies globally.[100] On November 11, 2015, Bieber announced he would embark on the Purpose Tour. The worldwide concert tour started in Seattle, Washington on March 9, 2016.[101] On July 24, 2017, Bieber cancelled the remaining dates of his Purpose Tour "due to unforeseen circumstances".[102][103]
On July 22, 2016, Bieber released a new single with EDM trio Major Lazer and Danish singer MØ titled "Cold Water". It debuted at number two on the US Billboard Hot 100 songs chart, becoming Bieber's third number-two debut on the ranking, passing Mariah Carey's record to become the artist with the most number-two debuts.[104] In August 2016, Bieber was featured on French DJ DJ Snake's single "Let Me Love You". The song peaked at number four on the Billboard Hot 100.[105] Later, Bieber was featured on American singer Post Malone's single "Deja Vu", which later appeared as the fourth single from the latter's debut studio album Stoney in September 2016.[106] Bieber then appeared in the documentary Bodyguards: Secret Lives from the Watchtower (2016).[107]
2017–2019: Collaborations[edit | edit source]
On April 16, 2017, Puerto Rican singers Luis Fonsi and Daddy Yankee released a remix for their song "Despacito" featuring Bieber. The song was Bieber's first release of 2017 and the first in which he sings in Spanish.[108] The remix boosted the original song to the Hot 100's Top 10, being the first mostly Spanish language top 10 on the Billboard Hot 100 since Macarena in 1996.[109] The remix is the most viewed song of all time on the crowdsourced media knowledge base Genius, with 21.2 million views.[110]
Bieber, along with rappers Quavo, Chance the Rapper, and Lil Wayne, provided vocals on DJ Khaled's single "I'm the One", released on April 28, 2017. The song debuted at number one on the Billboard Hot 100, becoming Bieber's second number-one debut and his fourth song to top the chart.[111] One week later, "Despacito" topped the charts in the US, making the single the first mostly Spanish-language Hot 100 No. 1 in more than 20 years, becoming his fifth number one single and which made Bieber the first artist ever to notch new No. 1s in back-to-back weeks.[112] On June 9, 2017, French DJ David Guetta's single "2U", in which Bieber was featured, was released. The first music video for "2U" features Victoria's Secret models lip synching to the song.[113][114][115]
On August 17, 2017, Bieber released the single "Friends" with American record producer and songwriter BloodPop. Songwriters Julia Michaels and Justin Tranter reunited with Bieber to construct the song, just as they helped create his single "Sorry" in 2015 on his studio album Purpose.[116] Bieber did not attend the 2018 Grammy Awards Show to perform the nominated song "Despacito", claiming that he would not make any award show appearances until his next album was finished.[117] In July 2018, Bieber reunited with DJ Khaled in "No Brainer", co-featuring again with Chance the Rapper and Quavo. He also featured in the accompanying music video.[118]
On May 10, 2019, British singer Ed Sheeran and Bieber released the single "I Don't Care", from Sheeran's album No.6 Collaborations Project (2019). The pair had previously collaborated, with Sheeran co-writing Bieber's 2015 song "Love Yourself", and Major Lazer's 2016 song "Cold Water", which featured Bieber. "I Don't Care" became a worldwide hit, reaching number-one in 26 countries, while peaking at number 2 in the United States.[119] Bieber later featured on a remix of Billie Eilish's breakthrough single "Bad Guy", which was released on July 11.[120] On October 4, 2019, Bieber and country music duo Dan + Shay released the song "10,000 Hours",[121] debuting at number four on the US Billboard Hot 100.[122]
2020–present: Changes, Justice, and Freedom[edit | edit source]
On December 24, 2019, Bieber announced that he would be releasing his fifth studio album and embarking on his fourth concert tour in 2020.[123] The album's first single, "Yummy", was released on January 3, 2020. It debuted at number two on the Billboard Hot 100.[124] On December 31, 2019, Bieber also released a trailer announcing his 10-episode YouTube Originals documentary series Seasons, which will appear in episodes on Mondays and Wednesdays, starting on January 27, 2020.[125] Appearing on The Ellen DeGeneres Show on January 28, 2020, Bieber finally confirmed the release date of his fifth studio album, Changes, to be February 14, 2020.[126] The same day, he also released a promotional single for the album, "Get Me", featuring singer Kehlani.[127] On February 7, Bieber released "Intentions" (featuring Quavo) as the second single from the album.[128] It reached number five on the Billboard Hot 100.[129][124] Changes was released on February 14 the Valentine's Day, debuting at number one on the Billboard 200, his seventh US number-one album.[130]
On January 27, 2020, at the premier of Bieber's Seasons documentary series, Bieber announced a new single, "La Bomba", featuring Colombian singer J Balvin, in which Bieber would sing in both English and Spanish.[131][132] On February 28, 2020, a clip of the music video shoot was leaked which included a portion of the song.[133] On May 8, 2020 American singer Ariana Grande and Bieber released the single "Stuck with U", which topped the Billboard Hot 100.[134] On September 18, 2020, Bieber released a collaboration with Chance the Rapper titled "Holy", which Bieber called the start of his new era.[135] It peaked at number three on the Billboard Hot 100. "Holy" would be the first single from Bieber's upcoming sixth studio album. On October 15, 2020, he released "Lonely", a collaboration with Benny Blanco which would be the second single from his upcoming album.[136] The song peaked at number twelve on the Billboard Hot 100. Bieber and J Balvin were featured on a remix of 24kGoldn's single, "Mood", which was released on November 6, 2020.[137] On November 20, 2020, Shawn Mendes and Bieber released "Monster", for Mendes' fourth studio album, Wonder.[138] It peaked at number eight on the Billboard Hot 100. On January 1, 2021, Bieber released the third single "Anyone"[139] from his upcoming studio album, and peaked at number six on the Billboard Hot 100.
On February 26, 2021, Bieber officially announced that his sixth studio album was to be called Justice and would be released on March 19.[140] On March 5, 2021, Bieber released the album's fourth single, "Hold On".[141] Justice was released on March 19, 2021, to generally positive reviews.[142] The fifth single, "Peaches" was released on March 30, 2021.[143] Justice debuted at number one on the Billboard 200, becoming Bieber's eight number-one project, while "Peaches" debuted at number one on the Billboard Hot 100 becoming his seventh number-one single.[144] As a result, Bieber became the first solo male artist in history to simultaneously debut at No. 1 on both Billboard Hot 100 and Billboard 200 charts. He joins only BTS and Taylor Swift in having achieved this feat.[145]
In Easter 2021, Bieber surprised-released Freedom, a gospel-inspired EP consisting of six songs.[146] On April 11, 2021, Justice was confirmed to chart atop the Billboard 200, surpassing Demi Lovato's Dancing with the Devil... the Art of Starting Over by less than 1,000 units and making Justice Bieber's first full-length album to spend more than one week at the top of the chart in more than a decade.[147]
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Justin Bieber Biography". The Biography Channel. A+E Networks. Retrieved July 6, 2013.
- ↑ "Inogolo – English Pronunciation Guide to the Names of People, Places, and Stuff – Justin Bieber". Retrieved January 31, 2015.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Mitchell, Gail (April 28, 2009). "Usher Introduces Teen Singer Justin Bieber". Billboard. Retrieved July 23, 2009.
- ↑ Kaushik, Preetam. "Why is Justin Bieber both Famous and Infamous?". Business Insider. Retrieved April 25, 2020.
- ↑ TJ (August 11, 2009). "Neon Limelight Interviews: Usher Protegé Justin Bieber: Accidental Star". Neon Limelight. Retrieved August 11, 2009.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Herrera, Monica (March 19, 2010). "Justin Bieber – The Billboard Cover Story". Billboard. Retrieved May 7, 2010.
- ↑ Vena, Jocleyn; Kos, Saimon (September 12, 2009). "Usher and Justin Timberlake Battled It Out For Justin Bieber". MTV. Retrieved January 11, 2011.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Interview with Chris Hicks". HitQuarters. August 23, 2011. Retrieved August 25, 2011.
- ↑ Mitchell, Gail (April 28, 2009). "Usher Introduces Teen Singer Justin Bieber". Billboard. e5 Global Media.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 "Justin Bieber Chart History". Billboard. e5 Global Media. Retrieved March 11, 2010.
- ↑ "Justin Bieber AIRA Singles Certification". ARIA Charts. Australian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on February 8, 2010. Retrieved March 30, 2010.
- ↑ "The Official New Zealand Music Chart". Recording Industry Association of New Zealand. Archived from the original on March 23, 2010. Retrieved March 31, 2010.
Note: Week commence on Monday, March 29, 2010
- ↑ "RIAA – Gold and Platinum – June 15, 2010". Recording Industry Association of America. Archived from the original on April 5, 2013. Retrieved January 10, 2010.
- ↑ "Justin Bieber RIAA album certifications". RIAA. Archived from the original on January 1, 2016. Retrieved January 11, 2010.
- ↑ "November 2010 – Gold & Platinum Certifications". Canadian Recording Industry Association. Archived from the original on April 30, 2009. Retrieved December 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Award - bpi". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved April 24, 2021.
- ↑ "The Today Show + Justin Bieber=Awesome". Island Def Jam. Universal Music Group. September 11, 2009. Retrieved September 22, 2009.
- ↑ "MTVU VMA Tour live performances". MTV. September 9, 2009. Retrieved September 28, 2009.
- ↑ Adam, Markovitz. "Justin Bieber on 'True Jackson, VP': Watch an exclusive clip". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved May 8, 2015.
- ↑ Ram, Archana (December 2, 2009). "Justin Bieber joins Mary J Blige and others for 'Christmas In Washington'". Entertainment Weekly.
- ↑ "Fergie to host New Year's celebration with Dick Clark and Ryan Seacrest". NBC Miami (Press release). NBC Universal. December 7, 2009.
- ↑ Kaufman, Gil (February 2, 2010). "'We Are The World' Remake Brings Lil Wayne, Kanye West, Pink, Usher, More Together For Haiti". MTV News. Retrieved February 2, 2010.
- ↑ Shapiro 2010, p. 136.
- ↑ "Justin Bieber – Chart History". Billboard.
- ↑ "Justin Bieber – My World 2.0". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ↑ "Justin Bieber Tops Billboard 200 With 'My World 2.0'". Billboard. e5 Global Media. March 31, 2010.
- ↑ "Justin Bieber – My World – Music Charts". αCharts. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
- ↑ "Justin Bieber – My World 2.0 – Music Charts". αCharts. Retrieved April 14, 2010.
- ↑ Cheung, Nadine (March 23, 2010). "Justin Bieber Makes Millions Happy With the Release of 'My World 2.0'". JSYK. AOL. Archived from the original on March 25, 2010. Retrieved March 23, 2010.
- ↑ "Justin Bieber Coming Back To NY For Saturday Night Live". Long Island Press. February 21, 2010. Archived from the original on July 13, 2011. Retrieved April 10, 2010.
- ↑ Beja, Marc (July 4, 2010). "Fireworks follow sun-scorched July 4 festivals". The Associated Press. Archived from the original on July 8, 2010. Retrieved July 4, 2010.
- ↑ "New Music Featuring Justin Bieber!". Seventeen. May 25, 2010. Retrieved October 18, 2018.
- ↑ "Bieber the king of the Internet". Toronto Sun. July 7, 2010.
- ↑ "Bieber's 'Baby' YouTube's most-watched video". Today. July 16, 2010. Retrieved March 30, 2011.
- ↑ Kosner, Anthony Wing (November 24, 2012). "PSY's Gangnam Style Tops Bieber's Baby To Become Most Viewed YouTube Video Ever". Forbes. Retrieved May 9, 2014.
- ↑ "Taylor Swift's 'Blank Space' Is Now the Most Viewed Video on Vevo". Billboard. October 20, 2015. Retrieved October 20, 2015.
- ↑ "Justin Bieber Accounts for 3 Percent of All Twitter Traffic". TVGuide. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
- ↑ Vena, Jocelyn (November 28, 2011). "Justin Bieber Graduates To 'Adult Game' On New Album". MTV. Retrieved November 29, 2011.
- ↑ "Justin Bieber's Voice Breaking". Contact music. April 27, 2010. Retrieved October 31, 2010.
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