| Thaat | Kalyan |
|---|---|
| Type | Sampurna |
| Time of day | Early afternoon, 12–3[1] |
| Arohana | |
| Avarohana | |
| Vadi | G[1] |
| Samavadi | D[1] |
| Similar |
| Hindustani classical music |
|---|
| Concepts |
| Genres |
| Thaats |
Gaud Sarang is a raga in Hindustani classical music that combines characteristics of Sarang and the now extinct raga named Gaud.[1] Unlike most other members of the Sarang family of ragas, Gaud Sarang is assigned to the Kalyan thaat rather than the usual Kafi.[2]
Theory[edit | edit source]
- S G R M G P M̄ D P Ṡ N Ṙ Ṡ[lower-alpha 1][1]
- S G R M G P M̄ D P N D Ṡ[lower-alpha 2][2]
- Ṡ N D P M̄ P M G ❟ R G R M G P R S[lower-alpha 3][1]
- Ṡ D N P D M̄ P G M R P R M R P R S[lower-alpha 4][2]
Notes[edit | edit source]
- ↑ Alternate notations:
- Carnatic: S G₃ R₂ M₁ G₃ P M₂ D₂ P Ṡ N₃ Ṙ₂ Ṡ
- Western: C E D F E G F♯ A G C B D C
- ↑ Alternate notations:
- Carnatic: S G₃ R₂ M₁ G₃ P M₂ D₂ P N₃ D₂ Ṡ
- Western: C E D F E G F♯ A G B A C
- ↑ Alternate notations:
- Carnatic: Ṡ N₃ D₂ P M₂ P M₁ G₃ ❟ R₂ G₃ R₂ M₁ G₃ P R₂ S
- Western: C B A G F♯ G F E 𝄒 D E D F E G D C
- ↑ Alternate notations:
- Carnatic: Ṡ D₂ N₃ P D₂ M₂ P G₃ M₁ R₂ P R₂ M₁ R₂ P R₂ S
- Western: C A B G A F♯ G E F D G D F D G D C
Film songs[edit | edit source]
| Song | Movie | Composer | Artists |
|---|---|---|---|
| Woh Dekhen To Unki Inayat | Funtoosh | S. D. Burman | Kishore Kumar & Asha Bhosle |
| Leheron Mein Jhoolun | Society(1955 film) | S. D. Burman | Asha Bhosle |
| Jhula Jhulo Re | Ekadashi(1955 film) | Avinash Vyas | Lata Mangeshkar |
| Ritu Aye Ritu Jaye | Hamdard(1953 film) | Anil Biswas (composer) | Manna Dey & Lata Mangeshkar |
| Na Dir Deem | Pardesi (1957 film) | Anil Biswas (composer) | Lata Mangeshkar |
| Kuch Aur Zamana | Chhoti Chhoti Baten | Anil Biswas (composer) | Meena Kapoor |
| Allah Tero Naam | Hum Dono (1961 film) | Jaidev | Lata Mangeshkar & Chorus |
| Dekho Jadu Bhare More Naina | Aasman(1952 film) | O. P. Nayyar | Geeta Dutt |
The Indian National Anthem's Raga[edit | edit source]
It is believed that the Indian national anthem "Jana Gana Mana" is sung in the raga Alhaiya Bilaval.[3] But there is a teevra Madhyam svara being employed in the national anthem too. Raga Alhaiya Bilaval does not employ the tivra Madhyama svara; Alhaiya Bilaval is the raga of all Shuddha Svaras and no other types of svaras.[4] So some consider the national anthem to be in raag Gaud Sarang.
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Bor & Rao 1999.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 OEMI:GS.
- ↑ India Today Web Desk New (27 December 2018). "Lesser known facts on Jana Gana Mana, India's National Anthem". India Today. Archived from the original on 26 May 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
- ↑ "Raag Alhaiya Bilawal – Hindustani Classical Music – Tanarang.com". www.tanarang.com. Archived from the original on 8 August 2020. Retrieved 1 December 2020.
Sources[edit | edit source]
- Bor, Joep; Rao, Suvarnalata (1999). The Raga Guide: A Survey of 74 Hindustani Ragas. Nimbus Records with Rotterdam Conservatory of Music. p. 70. ISBN 9780954397609.
- Gauḍ Sārang Rāga (Hin), The Oxford Encyclopaedia of the Music of India. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195650983. Retrieved 8 October 2018.