2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

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2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
Part of the Russo-Ukrainian War
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.svg
Military situation as of Template:CURRENTDATE
   Ukraine
   Ukrainian territories under russian control
Date24 February 2022 (2022-02-24) – present (1 year, 11 months, 1 week and 3 days)
Location
Ukraine (with spillover into Millerovo, Russia)
Status Ongoing (timeline of events)
Belligerents
  Ukraine
Commanders and leaders
Units involved

Template:Campaignbox Post-Soviet conflictsOn 24 February 2022, Russia invaded Ukraine. The event started after a long military crisis. Russia supported the Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic in the days before the invasion.

There was also an increase of Russian Armed Forces in the Donbas region of eastern Ukraine on 21 February 2022. The invasion was condemned (strongly criticised) by many countries. In Russia, many opposition groups formed anti-war protests. Many of the protesters were arrested.[12][13]

Announcement of war[edit]

At about 06:00 Moscow time (UTC+3), Russian president Vladimir Putin announced a military operation in eastern Ukraine. Minutes later, missile strikes began at locations across the country, including in the capital Kyiv. The Ukrainian Border Service stated that its border posts with Russia and Belarus were attacked.[14][15]

Invasion[edit]

Main article: Timeline of the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

Minutes after Putin's announcement, explosions were heard in Kyiv, Kharkiv, Odessa and the Donbas.[16] Ukrainian officials said that Russia landed soldiers in Odessa and Mariupol and launched cruise and ballistic missiles at airfields, military headquarters, and military depots in Kyiv, Kharkiv, and Dnipro.[17][18] It is the largest attack by one country against another in Europe since World War II.[19]

President Volodymyr Zelensky said that there would be martial law in Ukraine.[20] Later he ordered the Ukrainian Army to kill as many Russian invaders as possible.[21]

February[edit]

Moments after the invasion on 24 February, the Ukraine government said that Russia captured Chernobyl and Pripyat.[22] After this, the American government said "credible reports that Russian soldiers are currently holding the staff of the Chernobyl facilities hostage."[23] At 22:00 (UTC+2), Russian forces captured Snake Island after a naval and air attack of the island.[24] The thirteen border guards on the island were thought to have been killed in the bombardment after refusing to surrender to a Russian warship. President Zelenskyy announced that the border guards would be posthumously granted the title of Hero of Ukraine, the country's highest honor.[25] However, it was found out later that the border guards were alive and captured by Russian forces.[26][27]

On 25 February, while Russian soldiers approached Kyiv, Zelenskyy asked residents to create Molotov cocktails to "neutralise" the enemy. Putin meanwhile called on the Ukrainian military to overthrow the government.[28][29] Ukraine gave 18,000 guns to Kyiv residents who wanted to fight.[30] Some Russian forces have entered northern Kyiv, but had not progressed beyond that.[31]

On 26 February, heavy fighting was reported to the south of Kyiv, near the city of Vasylkiv and its air base.[32] A Ukrainian Sukhoi Su-27 fighter had shot down a Russian Il-76 transport plane carrying paratroopers near Vasylkiv.[33] Hundreds of deaths were reported in Kyiv during this battle.[34] That same day, Russia claimed to have captured Melitopol, near the Sea of Azov.[35]

On 27 February, President Putin ordered Russia's nuclear deterrent forces to be on "special alert" because of "aggressive statements" by NATO.[36] That same day, President Zelenskyy announced that the Ukrainian and Russian officials had agreed to meet, without conditions.[37] That same day, a Russian airstrike killed over 70 Ukrainian soldiers at a military base in Okhtyrka.[38] The Russian offensive has been criticized for civilian deaths and the use of cluster bombs and thermobaric weapons which may be seen as war crimes.[39]

March[edit]

On 1 March, Belarus joined the invasion, supporting Russia as its soldiers enter the Chernihiv region in Ukraine's north.[40] On the same day, there was at least one rocket attack on Kyiv; With AFP as a source, media wrote that "Russian strike stirs symbolism at Kyiv Holocaust site".[41] The next day, Russia claimed to have captured its first large city, the Black Sea port of Kherson, as fighting intensifies across many parts of Ukraine, including civilian areas.[42] That same day, the International Criminal Court began an investigation into possible war crimes committed in Ukraine.[43]

On 3 March, Ukraine passed a law that states captured Russian military equipment and tanks does not need to be declared and tax will not be applied on them.[44] The next day, Russian forces attacked and bombed the Zaphorizhzhia nuclear power plant. The main reactor was not hit and fallout did not occur.[45] That same day, foreign news outlets including the BBC, CNN, and many others stopped their reporting in Russia, after new legislation threatened 15-year jail terms for spreading "fake news".[46]

On 5 March, Russia announced a temporary ceasefire to allow civilians to leave the cities of Mariupol and Volnovakha.[47][48] The next day, Vinnytsia International Airport was destroyed by Russian missiles, as President Zelenskyy called for a no-fly zone to stop future attacks in Ukraine.[49]

On 7 March, Ukraine rejected a proposal by Moscow to open refugee passages after Russia said refugees would only be allowed to reach Belarus or Russia.[50]

Putin had denied on February 7, that Russian conscripts were used in the invasion, because Russian law does not allow the use of conscripts in battle outside Russia.[51] Russian media later admitted they had been used.

On 13 March, 30 Russian missiles hit the Yavoriv military base, used for NATO training and close to the border with Poland, killing 35 and injuring 134 others.[52]

On 24 March, NATO announced that four new battlegroups totalling 40,000 soldiers will be sent to Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania and Slovakia, along with enhanced readiness for potential chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear threats.[53][54]

On 29 March, Russia's deputy defense minister said that Moscow decided to "cut back" military activity near Kyiv and Chernihiv to increase mutual trust for future negotiations to agree and sign a peace deal with Ukraine".[55][56]

April[edit]

On 2 April, Russia said that the country would not work with Western countries on the International Space Station until the "full and unconditional removal of illegal sanctions".[57] The next day, Ukraine accused Russia and Putin of war crimes because of civilian killings such as the Bucha massacre.[58][59] U.S. President Joe Biden called for Putin to be tried for war crimes.[60][61] On April 7, Russia was suspended from the United Nations Council on Human Rights. This followed a vote which was backed by 97 nations. [62]

On 8 April, Russia attacked the Kramatorsk train station with missiles, which killed many civilians trying to evacuate, including children.[63][64] On 13 April, the Russian flagship cruiser Moskva, the largest naval vessel to be sunk since the end of World War II, sank after an explosion off of the Ukrainian coast.[65]

On 19 April, Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov announced that Russia's military operation had entered a new phase, focused on the entire front line of Eastern Ukraine with the city of Kreminna reportedly the first to be captured.[66][67]

May[edit]

On 2 May, Russia announced it may be pulling out of the International Space Station in two years, because of the economic sanctions imposed on the nation because of the invasion.[68] On 14 May, Russian forces withdraw from Ukraine's second-largest city Kharkiv, in the north-east of the country.[69][70]

On 16 May, the Siege of Mariupol ended in a Russian victory as Ukrainian soldiers are evacuated from Mariupol.[71][72]

June[edit]

The Battle of Sievierodonetsk is going on, as of June's first week.

On 27 June, the Russian Armed Forces fired missiles at a mall in Kremenchuk, Ukraine, which killed sixteen people and injured over 50 others.[73]

July[edit]

On 3 July, Russia and the Luhansk People's Republic took control of the entire Luhansk Oblast after seizing Lysychansk.[74] On 14 July, a Russian missile attacked Vinnytsia in central Ukraine, which killed at least 22 people, including 3 children, and injured at least 100 others.[75]

August[edit]

September[edit]

On 30 September 2022, Vladimir Putin announced the annexation of Ukraine's Donetsk, Luhansk, Kherson and Zaporizhzhia regions in an address to both houses of the Russian parliament. Ukraine, the United States, the European Union and the United Nations all condemned the annexation.[76]

October[edit]

On 8 October, the Crimean Bridge partially collapsed due to an explosion.[77] Russia accused Ukraine of being behind the blast and launched retaliatory missile strikes against Ukrainian civilian areas.[78]

Worldwide reactions[edit]

Main article: Reactions to the Russian invasion of Ukraine

U.S. President Joe Biden said there would be sanctions on banks VEB.RF and Promsvyazbank.[79]

On 24 February, the Prime Minister of Australia Scott Morrison said there would be travel bans. There would also be financial sanctions against eight members of Russia's national security council.[80]

The United Kingdom, United Nations, France, Germany, Spain, Japan, Sweden, Turkey, Norway, Canada, and Italy have also disagreed with the invasion.[81]

On 24 February 2022, President of the European Commission Ursula von der Leyen said the group has allowed "massive" actions that would target technological transfers, Russian banks and Russian assets.[82] That same day, President Putin said Western countries that take part in the actions "will face consequences".[83][84]

On 26 February, the European Union, the United States and their allies say that they support in removing Russian banks from the SWIFT payment system.[85][86] The next day, many European nations announced a ban on Russian flights in their airspace.[87][88]

On 28 February, Switzerland, Monaco, Singapore, and South Korea put in place economic sanctions on Russia such as controlling exports and assets.[89][90] These countries were once seen as neutral during global conflicts.[91]

Tugan Sokhiev, the musical director and conductor of the Bolshoi Theatre [quit his job, or] did resign because he [wanted to stay neutral] or not take side in the conflict.[92]

In response to the invasion, on 15 May President of Finland Sauli Niinistö says Finland would apply for membership in NATO.[93] The following day, Sweden confirms it will apply to join NATO, after years of supporting being neutral.[94]

Chinese authorities are stopping "Russian Boeing and Airbus aircraft, which foreign leasing companies own, from flying through or landing in its airspace"; That policy started in May.[95]

C. 15[96] military recruitment offices in Russia, have been set on fire;[97] Many[96] of the 15 fires were a result of use of Molotov cocktails.

Sanctions[edit]

The EU has put sanctions on Putin and the Russian foreign minister, as of March 3.[98]

AIIB is stopping loans to Russia and Belarus, media said on March 4.[99]

EU countries have closed their airspace for Russian aircraft; On June 6, Montenegro and North Macedonia closed their airspace for the plane that was supposed to fly - Russia's foreign minister - to Serbia.[100]

Other protests[edit]

Main article: Protests against the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

Pro-Ukrainian protests have happened in many Ukrainian and Russian embassies. There have been many protests in Armenia,[101] Australia,[102] Bulgaria,[103] Belgium,[104] Canada,[105] Georgia,[106] Germany,[107] Hungary,[108] Iceland,[109] Ireland,[110] Japan,[111] Kazakhstan,[112] Moldova,[113] the Netherlands,[114] Portugal,[115] Romania,[116] Slovakia,[117] Sweden,[118] Taiwan,[119] Turkey,[120] the UK,[121] and the US.[122] In the Czech Republic, some 3,000 people protested in the Wenceslas Square in Prague.[123][124]

On March 14, a woman held a sign with an anti-war message on the set of a news program on Channel One Russia during prime time;[125] The sign said: "NO WAR. Stop the war. Do not believe propaganda they tell you lies here"; The sign also said "Russians against war".[126] Marina Ovsyannikova was arrested by police.[125] She got a fine the next day, and was then free to go from jail.

Businesses[edit]

On March 3, Lukoil's board of directors said that it supported a stop (right now) to the armed conflict.[127] On 8 March, international brands (or global brands) including McDonald's,[128] Coca-Cola[129] and Starbucks[130] stopped sales in Russia, in response to its attacks on Ukraine.[131]

The production of Lada cars has been stopped; The suspension of production, was announced by media on March 10.[132]

On 16 May, McDonald's announces that it will permanently shut down its fast food operations in Russia due to the "humanitarian crisis" and "unpredictable operating environment" caused by the invasion.[133]

Adding soldiers to the Ukrainian forces[edit]

About foreign soldiers maybe getting Ukrainian citizenship if they fight for the International Legion: Yevhen Yenin (First Deputy Minister of Internal Affairs) has said that the laws of Ukraine allow (or give permission) for that; The press agency Ukrinform said that [in March].[134]

On 7 March, the Ukrainian Armed Forces published the first picture of International Legion soldiers; The picture showed some of those soldiers in a trench on the outskirts of Kyiv.[135][136]

As of March, foreigners are given military training at Yavoriv military base.[137]

Supplying weapons and other military equipment[edit]

The United States and European countries are taking supplies to an airport near the Ukraine border - but on the outside of Ukraine;[138][139] Things that are being supplied are anti-tank rockets, Stinger rockets (can be used against aircraft), armoured vehicles, automatic weapons, ammunition, MREs (food for soldiers, and the food does not need [more] cooking before eating), and fuel.[139] It does not take a long time for the rockets to be moved into Ukraine, media said.[139]

Norway

A transport plane flew (March 3) out of Norway with M72 anti-tank weapons - 2,000 of those rocket launchers;[140] Each weighs either 2 kg or 3 kg.

War crimes[edit]

See also: Bucha massacre

The International Criminal Court has started an investigation into crimes against humanity in Ukraine since 2013, as well as war crimes in the 2022 invasion.[141]

The Ukrainian court system has held trials regarding war crimes:

  • The first war crimes trial was held in May 2022, regarding a Russian soldier who was ordered [or told] to shoot a civilian;[142] He said that he is guilty; His punishment is a lifetime prison sentence;[143] His case is under appeal (as of 2022's second quarter).[144]
  • Two Russian soldiers were found guilty for having fired rockets at 2 towns; 11 years and 6 months in prison, is the punishment.[145]

[146][147]

Weapons[edit]

Ukraine has

Ukraine is using

Russia is using

TOS-1A rocket launchers on the ground and two rockets in the air (Picture from 2011)

Russia has

Strength[edit]

  •  Ukraine:
    • 209,000 (armed forces)
    • 102,000 (paramilitary)
    • 20,000 foreign volunteers[161]

As of 21 May, Ukraine authorities says it has 700,000 servicemembers on active duty fighting the Russian invasion.[165]

Reserves (or soldiers not on active duty):

  • Ukraine:
    • 900,000 according to media in 2021[164]

Casualties and injuries[edit]

  •  Russia:
  • Acc. to Russia (25 March):
    1,351 soldiers killed, 3,825 wounded[166]
  • Acc. to NATO (23 March):
    30,000–40,000 soldiers killed, wounded, missing or captured (7,000–15,000 killed)[167]
  • Acc. to the United States (25 March):
    15,000–22,500 soldiers killed and wounded[168][169]
  • Donetsk PR:
  • Acc. to the Donetsk PR (17 March):
    349 soldiers killed, 1,930 wounded[170]
  •  Ukraine:
  • Acc. to Ukraine (12 March):
    1,300 soldiers killed[171]
  • Acc. to the United States (9 March):
    2,000–4,000 soldiers killed[172]

No injured Ukrainian soldiers had yet been taken into Norway (as of May 31); On May 31, the (Norwegian) minister of justice was ordered (or told) to come to parliament, later that day to answer questions about that.[173] That evening, the justice minister said that Norway will let injured Ukrainian soldiers come to Norway, but Norwegian authorities has not said when that will happen; Those soldiers will be part of a total of 550 injured Ukrainian civilians and soldiers.[174]

Civilians[edit]

  • Acc. to Ukraine (partial figures; 25 March):
    3,909–4,275+ civilians killed[175]
  • Acc. to the UN (25 March):
    1,104 civilian deaths and 1,754 wounded confirmed (real figures estimated to be considerably higher)[176]

Refugees[edit]

Before the invasion, the Ukrainian Defense Minister said in December 2021 that an invasion could possible force between three and five million people to flee their homes.[179]

The President of Moldova, Maia Sandu, said over 4,000 Ukrainian citizens had crossed into Moldova since the invasion started.[180] Poland is getting ready to see a large number of refugees to enter the country.[181] To make border crossings easier, Poland lifted COVID-19 entry rules.[182] Ukrainian refugees started crossing into Romania as well. Most of them entered through Siret in Suceava County.[183] Romania said refugees did not need to quarantine or follow COVID rules.[184]

[185][186]

Related pages[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 The Donetsk People's Republic and the Luhansk People's Republic are separatist states that declared their independence in May 2014. They have received recognition from each other, from the de facto state of South Ossetia, and from Russia (since 2022).[1][2]
  2. ↑ Russian forces were permitted to stage part of the invasion from Belarusian territory.[3][4] Belarusian president Alexander Lukashenko also stated that Belarusian soldiers could take part in the invasion if needed,[5] and Belarusian territory was used to launch missiles into Ukraine.[6] Ukrainian officials have claimed that Belarusian soldiers have entered Ukraine.[7] See also: Belarusian involvement in the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine

References[edit]

  1. ↑ "South Ossetia recognises independence of Donetsk People's Republic". Information Telegraph Agency of Russia. 27 June 2014. Archived from the original on 17 November 2016. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
  2. ↑ Alec, Luhn (6 November 2014). "Ukraine's rebel 'people's republics' begin work of building new states". The Guardian. Donetsk. Archived from the original on 26 January 2022. Retrieved 31 January 2022.
  3. ↑ Lister, Tim; Kesa, Julia (24 February 2022). "Ukraine says it was attacked through Russian, Belarus and Crimea borders". Kyiv: CNN. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  4. ↑ Murphy, Palu (24 February 2022). "Troops and military vehicles have entered Ukraine from Belarus". CNN. Archived from the original on 23 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  5. ↑ Rodionov, Maxim; Balmforth, Tom (25 February 2022). "Belarusian troops could be used in operation against Ukraine if needed, Lukashenko says". Reuters. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  6. ↑ "Missiles launched into Ukraine from Belarus". BBC News. 27 February 2022. Archived from the original on 2 March 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  7. ↑ "Ukrainian Official Says Belarus Has Joined the War, as Russia Pummels Kharkiv". Time. 1 March 2022. Archived from the original on 2 March 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  8. ↑ "Russia's total losses amount to about 15,600 people, 101 aircraft, over 500 tanks since war start – General Staff". Interfax-Ukraine. 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
  9. ↑ Denied easy victory, Russia presses reduced goals in Ukraine
  10. ↑ "Russian military destroys Ukrainian weapons storage site northwest of Rovno". TASS. Archived from the original on 23 March 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2022.
  11. ↑ How much of Ukraine's air force is still operational?
  12. ↑ Morin, Rebecca (24 February 2022). "World leaders condemn Russian invasion of Ukraine; EU promises 'harshest' sanctions – live updates". USA Today. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  13. ↑ "More than 1,700 people detained in widespread Russian protests against Ukraine invasion". CBC News. 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  14. ↑ "Russia attacks Ukraine". CNN. 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  15. ↑ "Украинские пограничники сообщили об атаке границы со стороны России и Белоруссии". Interfax. 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  16. ↑ "Putin announces 'special military operation' in Ukraine". POLITICO. 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  17. ↑ Osborn, Andrew; Zinets, Natalia (February 23, 2022). "Russian forces invade Ukraine with strikes on major cities". Reuters. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved February 23, 2022.
  18. ↑ Keith, Collins; Lazaro, Gamio; Scott, Reinhard (23 February 2022). "Maps: Tracking the Russian Invasion of Ukraine". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 22 February 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2022.
  19. ↑ "Russian forces launch full-scale invasion of Ukraine". Al Jazeera. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  20. ↑ "Russia-Ukraine crisis live news: Putin has launched 'full-scale invasion', says Ukrainian foreign minister – latest updates | World news". The Guardian. 2018-07-16. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 2022-02-24.
  21. ↑ "Зеленский отдал приказ ВСУ наносить максимальные потери оккупантам". Unian (in русский). Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 2022-02-24.
  22. ↑ "Chernobyl power plant captured by Russian forces -Ukrainian official". Reuters. 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  23. ↑ Restuccia, Andrew (24 February 2022). "White House Calls for Release of Any Hostages at Chernobyl Site". Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  24. ↑ "Острів Зміїний захопили російські окупанти – ДПСУ" [Snake Island was captured by the Russian occupiers – SBGS] (in українська). Gazeta UA. 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  25. ↑ "Ukraine-Russia invasion: Ukraine says Russian rockets hit Kyiv overnight". BBC News. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  26. ↑ > (February 28, 2022). "Ukrainian navy confirms Snake Island soldiers alive, taken by Russia". Jerusalem Post. Archived from the original on March 7, 2022. Retrieved March 8, 2022.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  27. ↑ Shukla, Sebastian; Kolirin, Lianne (February 28, 2022). "The defiant soldiers of Snake Island are actually 'alive and well,' says Ukraine's navy". CNN. Archived from the original on March 7, 2022. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
  28. ↑ "Putin tells Ukrainian military to overthrow Zelensky – follow live". The Independent. 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  29. ↑ "Ukraine-Russia news live: Troops enter Kyiv as Putin makes offer of Minsk peace talks". Sky News. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  30. ↑ "Kyiv residents take up arms as Russia advances". BBC News. 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  31. ↑ Bengali, Shashank; Bigg, Matthew Mpoke (25 February 2022). "Live Updates: Kyiv Rocked by Explosions for Second Night". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
  32. ↑ "Heavy fighting reported to the south of Kyiv". CNN. 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
  33. ↑ Давыгора, Олег (26 February 2022). "Месть за Луганск 2014: возле Василькова сбили Ил-76 с вражескими десантниками" [Revenge for Luhansk 2014: Il-76 with enemy paratroopers was shot down near Vasilkov]. Unian (in русский). Retrieved 26 February 2022.
  34. ↑ "Heavy fighting reported around Kyiv". BBC News. 25 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
  35. ↑ Russia Ukraine news: Melitopol city is taken by the Russian army
  36. ↑ "Putin puts Russia's strategic nuclear force on 'special alert'". BBC News. 27 February 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  37. ↑ "Ukraine's foreign minister: Ukraine-Russia talks with no preconditions 'already a victory'". The Guardian. 27 February 2022. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
  38. ↑ "More than 70 Ukrainian soldiers killed in Russian attack on base near Kharkiv". The Guardian. 2022-03-01. Retrieved 2022-03-01.
  39. ↑ Camille Gijs; Douglas Busvine (1 March 2022). "Russia used powerful vacuum bomb on Ukraine, envoy says". Politico. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
  40. ↑ "Belarus joins Russia's war on Ukraine". Politico. 1 March 2022. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  41. ↑ https://www.bangkokpost.com/world/2272783/russian-strike-stirs-symbolism-at-kyiv-holocaust-site. Bangkok Post
  42. ↑ "Russia aims to erase Ukraine, says Zelenskiy, as bombardment intensifies". The Guardian. 2 March 2022. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
  43. ↑ "War crimes court prosecutor opens Ukraine investigation". Reuters. 3 March 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.
  44. ↑ "Декларувати захоплені російські танки та іншу техніку не треба - НАЗК". www.ukrinform.ua (in українська). Retrieved 2022-03-04.
  45. ↑ Reuters (2022-03-04). "Ukrainians put out fire at nuclear complex after Russian attack - officials". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-03-04. {{cite news}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  46. ↑ "BBC, CNN and other global news outlets suspend reporting in Russia". The Guardian. 5 March 2022. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
  47. ↑ "Mariupol to evacuate citizens after Russia declares temporary ceasefire". The Guardian. 5 March 2022. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
  48. ↑ "Russia announces temporary ceasefire in two besieged cities". BBC News. 5 March 2022. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
  49. ↑ ""Close The Skies": Ukraine As 8 Russian Rockets Destroy Airport". NDTV. 6 March 2022. Retrieved 6 March 2022.
  50. ↑ "Russian bombardment of six cities preventing civilian escape, says Ukraine". The Guardian. 7 March 2022. Retrieved 7 March 2022.
  51. ↑ https://direkte.dn.no/invasjonen-av-ukraina#106320. Dagens Næringsliv. Retrieved March 9, 2022
  52. ↑ "Russia widens assault to hit military base near Poland". BBC News. March 13, 2022. Retrieved March 13, 2022.
  53. ↑ "Nato to send 40,000 more troops to Eastern Europe". BBC News. 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  54. ↑ "Nato leaders agree to strengthen eastern defences". The Guardian. 24 March 2022. Retrieved 24 March 2022.
  55. ↑ "Russia says it will 'drastically reduce' attacks around Kyiv". BBC News. 29 March 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  56. ↑ "Russia says it will 'drastically reduce military activity around Kyiv and Chernihiv'". The Guardian. 29 March 2022. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  57. ↑ "Russia to halt cooperation over International Space Station". The Guardian. 2 April 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  58. ↑ "Russia-Ukraine war latest: Russian actions 'look exactly like war crimes', says Ukraine; explosions seen in Odesa – live". The Guardian. 3 April 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  59. ↑ "Killings in Bucha are deliberate massacre - Ukraine". BBC News. 3 April 2022. Retrieved 3 April 2022.
  60. ↑ "Biden calls for war crimes trial after Bucha images surface". CNN.com. 4 April 2022.
  61. ↑ "Biden Floats Putin War-Crimes Trial, More Sanctions on Russia". bloomberg.com. 4 April 2022.
  62. ↑ "UN suspends Russia from Human Rights Council". CNN.
  63. ↑ "Dozens dead after railway station hit by rockets - Ukraine". BBC News. 8 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  64. ↑ "World leaders condemn Kramatorsk railway strike". CNN. 8 April 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2022.
  65. ↑ Russian warship Moskva has sunk - defence ministry
  66. ↑ "Russian forces attacking entire eastern front line, Ukraine says". BBC News. 19 April 2022. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  67. ↑ "Russia-Ukraine war: Russian troops capture eastern city as battle for Donbas region begins – live". The Guardian. 19 April 2022. Retrieved 19 April 2022.
  68. ↑ Metcalfe, Tom (2 May 2022). "Russia will pull out of the International Space Station, space agency chief confirms". livescience.com. Retrieved 3 May 2022.
  69. ↑ "Russian forces are withdrawing from Kharkiv, Ukraine says". The Guardian. 14 May 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2022.
  70. ↑ "Russian forces withdraw far from Kharkiv – mayor". BBC News. 14 May 2022. Retrieved 14 May 2022.
  71. ↑ "Hundreds of Ukrainian troops evacuated from Mariupol steelworks after 82-day assault". the Guardian. 2022-05-17. Retrieved 2022-05-17.
  72. ↑ "Минобороны показало кадры сдачи в плен украинских военных с «Азовстали»". РБК (in русский). Retrieved 2022-05-17.
  73. ↑ A Russian rocket hit a shopping mall in Kremenchug. 16 people died, dozens were injured
  74. ↑ Ukrainian forces withdraw from Lysychansk, their last holdout in key region
  75. ↑ Russian missiles kill at least 23 in Ukraine, wound over 100
  76. ↑ Trevelyan, Mark (2022-09-30). "Putin declares annexation of Ukrainian lands in Kremlin ceremony". Reuters. Retrieved 2022-09-30.
  77. ↑ Kramer, Andrew E.; Schwirtz, Michael (2022-10-11) [8 October 2022]. "Explosion on 12-Mile Crimea Bridge Kills 3". The New York Times. eISSN 1553-8095. ISSN 0362-4331. OCLC 1645522. Archived from the original on 2022-10-08. Retrieved 2022-10-08.
  78. ↑ Adams, Paul (9 October 2022). "Crimean bridge: Who – or what – caused the explosion?". BBC News. Archived from the original on 10 October 2022. Retrieved 10 October 2022.
  79. ↑ "What to know about new U.S. sanctions targeting Russia over Ukraine". CBS News. 23 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 23 February 2022.
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  113. ↑ "Protest la Ambasada Federației Ruse din Chișinău: "Kremlin, oprește-te!"" [Protest at the Embassy of the Russian Federation in Chișinău: "Kremlin, stop!"]. Jurnal.md (in română). 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
  114. ↑ "Tientallen demonstranten voor Russische ambassade en op Plein" [Dozens of demonstrators in front of Russian embassy and in Square]. NU.nl (in Nederlands). 24 February 2022. Archived from the original on 24 February 2022. Retrieved 24 February 2022.
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  170. ↑ The DPR stated 362 of its servicemen were killed and 1,980 wounded between 1 Jan and 17 March 2022,[1] of which 13 died and 50 were wounded between 1 Jan and 25 February 2022,[2] leaving a total of 349 killed and 1,930 wounded in the period of the Russian invasion.
  171. ↑ "Around 1,300 Ukrainian troops killed since start of Russian invasion". The Jerusalem Post. 12 March 2022. Retrieved 12 March 2022.
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  175. ↑ See table here in the Civilian deaths by areas section for a detailed breakdown of civilian deaths by cities or provinces, according to Ukrainian authorities.
  176. ↑ "Ukraine: Civilian casualties as of 24:00 26 March 2022 [EN/RU/UK] - Ukraine". ReliefWeb. Retrieved 2022-03-26.
  177. ↑ "Situation Ukraine Refugee Situation". United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
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  180. ↑ Epstein, Jake. "Thousands of Ukrainian refugees have fled to Moldova, where the government has set up tents and vowed to keep its borders open to help". Business Insider. Archived from the original on 25 February 2022. Retrieved 25 February 2022.
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  183. ↑ "Mii de ucraineni au fugit de război și au venit în România. Bărbații și-au adus familiile până la graniță și apoi s-au întors să lupte" [Thousands of Ukrainians fled the war and came to Romania. The men brought their families to the border and then returned to fight]. Digi24 (in română). 25 February 2022.
  184. ↑ Buciu, Laura (25 February 2022). "Persoanele care sosesc din Ucraina în România sunt exceptate de carantină. Anunțul CNSU" [People arriving from Ukraine to Romania are exempt from quarantine. CNSU announcement]. Mediafax (in română).
  185. ↑ "500,000+ refugees flee Ukraine since Russia waged war". AP. 28 February 2022. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
  186. ↑ "A million refugees have now fled Ukraine since the start of the war, U.N. says". NPR. 2 March 2022. Retrieved 3 March 2022.

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