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{{Short description|Indian navigation satellite}} | |||
{{use dmy dates|date=January 2014}} | {{use dmy dates|date=January 2014}} | ||
{{use Indian English|date=January 2014}} | {{use Indian English|date=January 2014}} | ||
{{Infobox spaceflight | {{Infobox spaceflight | ||
| name = | | name = IRNSS-1D | ||
| image = | | image = IRNSS-1D.webp | ||
| image_caption = | | image_caption = | ||
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| COSPAR_ID = 2015-018A | | COSPAR_ID = 2015-018A | ||
| SATCAT = 40547 | | SATCAT = 40547 | ||
| mission_duration = 12 years | | mission_duration = Planned: 12 years<br />Elapsed: {{time interval|28 March 2015|show=ymd|sep=,}} | ||
<!--Spacecraft properties--> | <!--Spacecraft properties--> | ||
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<!--Launch details--> | <!--Launch details--> | ||
| launch_date = {{start date|2015|03|28|11|49|00|7= | | launch_date = {{start date|2015|03|28|11|49|00|7=Z}}<ref name=nsf20150328>{{cite web|last1=Graham|first1=William|title=PSLV launches with IRNSS-1D to open India's 2015 campaign|date=28 March 2015 |url=http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2015/03/pslv-launch-irnss-1d-indias-2015-campaign/|publisher=NASASpaceflight.com|access-date=28 March 2015}}</ref> | ||
| launch_rocket = [[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle|PSLV-XL]] C27<ref name="myref1">{{ | | launch_rocket = [[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle|PSLV-XL]] C27<ref name="myref1">{{cite web|url=http://www.isro.gov.in/irnss-programme/pslv-c27-irnss-1d-mission|title=PSLV-C27/IRNSS-1D Mission|access-date=2015-03-02|publisher=ISRO|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150225004112/http://isro.gov.in/irnss-programme/pslv-c27-irnss-1d-mission|archive-date=25 February 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> | ||
| launch_site = [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre|Satish Dhawan]] [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad|SLP]]<ref name=nsf20150328/> | | launch_site = [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre|Satish Dhawan]] [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre Second Launch Pad|SLP]]<ref name=nsf20150328/> | ||
| launch_contractor = [[Indian Space Research Organisation|ISRO]] | | launch_contractor = [[Indian Space Research Organisation|ISRO]] | ||
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| programme = [[ | | programme = [[NavIC]] | ||
| previous_mission = [[ | | previous_mission = [[IRNSS-1C]] | ||
| next_mission = [[ | | next_mission = [[IRNSS-1E]] | ||
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}} | }} | ||
'''IRNSS-1D''' is a satellite in the [[Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System|Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS)]] constellation. The satellite is the fourth of seven in the constellation, launched after [[IRNSS-1A]], [[IRNSS-1B]] and [[IRNSS-1C]]. The satellite is the only satellite in the constellation slated to provide navigational services to the region. The satellite will be placed in [[geosynchronous orbit]].<ref name="skyrocket">{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/irnss.htm|title=IRNSS |publisher=space.skyrocket.de |access-date=6 December 2014}}</ref> It was launched successfully on 28 March 2015 onboard ISRO's [[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle|PSLV-C27]] from [[Satish Dhawan Space | '''IRNSS-1D''' is a satellite in the [[Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System|Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS)]] constellation. The satellite is the fourth of seven in the constellation, launched after [[IRNSS-1A]], [[IRNSS-1B]] and [[IRNSS-1C]]. The satellite is the only satellite in the constellation slated to provide navigational services to the region. The satellite will be placed in [[geosynchronous orbit]].<ref name="skyrocket">{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/irnss.htm|title=IRNSS |publisher=space.skyrocket.de |access-date=6 December 2014}}</ref> It was launched successfully on 28 March 2015 onboard ISRO's [[Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle|PSLV-C27]] from [[Satish Dhawan Space Centre]], [[Sriharikota]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ndtv.com/india-news/indias-fourth-navigational-satellite-irnss-1d-launched-from-sriharikota-750364|title=India's Fourth Navigational Satellite IRNSS-1D Launched From Sriharikota}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=ISRO puts India's Navigation satellite IRNSS 1B into orbit|url=http://news.biharprabha.com/2014/04/isro-puts-second-irnss-navigation-satellite-into-orbit/|work=IANS|publisher=news.biharprabha.com|access-date=4 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=IRNSS 1-D launch put off|url=http://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/bangalore/irnss1d-launch-put-off/article6959479.ece|work=India|date=4 March 2015 |publisher=thehindu.com|access-date=4 March 2015}}</ref> | ||
==Satellite== | ==Satellite== | ||
The satellite will help in augmenting the satellite based navigation system of India which is currently under development. The navigational system so developed will be a regional one targeted towards South Asia. The satellite will provide navigation, tracking and mapping services.<ref name="irnss1b_itv">{{cite news | url=http://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/isro-after-gslv-launch-pslv-c-with-irnss-b-likely-in-march--32118.html | title=ISRO: After GSLV launch, PSLV C24 with IRNSS-1B likely in March| work=India | date=5 January 2014 | access-date=6 January 2014}}</ref> | The satellite will help in augmenting the satellite based navigation system of India which is currently under development. The navigational system so developed will be a regional one targeted towards South Asia. The satellite will provide navigation, tracking and mapping services.<ref name="irnss1b_itv">{{cite news | url=http://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/isro-after-gslv-launch-pslv-c-with-irnss-b-likely-in-march--32118.html | title=ISRO: After GSLV launch, PSLV C24 with IRNSS-1B likely in March | work=India | date=5 January 2014 | access-date=6 January 2014 | archive-date=6 January 2014 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140106193940/http://www.indiatvnews.com/news/india/isro-after-gslv-launch-pslv-c-with-irnss-b-likely-in-march--32118.html | url-status=dead }}</ref> | ||
IRNSS-1D satellite has two payloads: a navigation payload and CDMA ranging payload in addition with a laser retro-reflector. The payload generates navigation signals at L5 and S-band. The design of the payload makes the IRNSS system inter-operable and compatible with [[Global Positioning System|Global Positioning System (GPS)]] and Galileo.<ref name="skyrocket" /> The satellite is powered by two solar arrays, which generate power up to 1,660 watts, and has a life-time of ten years. | IRNSS-1D satellite has two payloads: a navigation payload and CDMA ranging payload in addition with a laser retro-reflector. The payload generates navigation signals at L5 and S-band. The design of the payload makes the IRNSS system inter-operable and compatible with [[Global Positioning System|Global Positioning System (GPS)]] and Galileo.<ref name="skyrocket" /> The satellite is powered by two solar arrays, which generate power up to 1,660 watts, and has a life-time of ten years. | ||
===Cost=== | ===Cost=== | ||
The total cost of the mission was estimated | The total cost of the mission was estimated at {{INR}}14 billion.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.thehindu.com/sci-tech/science/countdown-to-irnss-1d-on-march-7/article6949915.ece|title=Countdown to IRNSS 1D on March 7|author=Dennis S. Jesudasan|work=The Hindu|date=March 2015 |access-date=28 March 2015}}</ref> | ||
{{Clear}} | {{Clear}} | ||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
{{Portal|Spaceflight|India}} | |||
* [[Communication-Centric Intelligence Satellite (CCI-Sat)]] | * [[Communication-Centric Intelligence Satellite (CCI-Sat)]] | ||
* [[GPS-aided geo-augmented navigation|GPS-aided geo-augmented navigation (GAGAN)]] | * [[GPS-aided geo-augmented navigation|GPS-aided geo-augmented navigation (GAGAN)]] | ||
Latest revision as of 17:37, 27 February 2026
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| Mission type | Navigation |
|---|---|
| Operator | ISRO |
| COSPAR ID | 2015-018A |
| SATCAT no. | 40547 |
| Website | http://www.isro.gov.in/Spacecraft/irnss-1d |
| Mission duration | Planned: 12 years Elapsed: 11 years, 4 months, 7 days |
| Spacecraft properties | |
| Spacecraft | IRNSS-1D |
| Bus | I-1K |
| Manufacturer | ISRO Satellite Centre Space Applications Centre |
| Launch mass | 1,425 kilograms (3,142 lb) |
| Dry mass | 598 kilograms (1,318 lb) |
| Power | 1,660 W |
| Start of mission | |
| Launch date | 11:49:00, March 28, 2015 (UTC)[1] |
| Rocket | PSLV-XL C27[2] |
| Launch site | Satish Dhawan SLP[1] |
| Contractor | ISRO |
| Orbital parameters | |
| Reference system | Geocentric |
| Regime | Geosynchronous |
| Longitude | 111.75° East |
| Perigee altitude | 35,750.0 km (22,214.0 mi)[3] |
| Apogee altitude | 35,884.1 km (22,297.3 mi)[3] |
| Inclination | 30.43 degrees[3] |
| Period | 1436.1 minutes[3] |
| Epoch | 5 May 2015, 20:43:00 UTC[3] |
IRNSS-1D is a satellite in the Indian Regional Navigational Satellite System (IRNSS) constellation. The satellite is the fourth of seven in the constellation, launched after IRNSS-1A, IRNSS-1B and IRNSS-1C. The satellite is the only satellite in the constellation slated to provide navigational services to the region. The satellite will be placed in geosynchronous orbit.[4] It was launched successfully on 28 March 2015 onboard ISRO's PSLV-C27 from Satish Dhawan Space Centre, Sriharikota.[5][6][7]
Satellite[edit | edit source]
The satellite will help in augmenting the satellite based navigation system of India which is currently under development. The navigational system so developed will be a regional one targeted towards South Asia. The satellite will provide navigation, tracking and mapping services.[8]
IRNSS-1D satellite has two payloads: a navigation payload and CDMA ranging payload in addition with a laser retro-reflector. The payload generates navigation signals at L5 and S-band. The design of the payload makes the IRNSS system inter-operable and compatible with Global Positioning System (GPS) and Galileo.[4] The satellite is powered by two solar arrays, which generate power up to 1,660 watts, and has a life-time of ten years.
Cost[edit | edit source]
The total cost of the mission was estimated at ₹14 billion.[9]
See also[edit | edit source]
- Communication-Centric Intelligence Satellite (CCI-Sat)
- GPS-aided geo-augmented navigation (GAGAN)
- Satellite navigation
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Graham, William (28 March 2015). "PSLV launches with IRNSS-1D to open India's 2015 campaign". NASASpaceflight.com. Retrieved 28 March 2015.
- ↑ "PSLV-C27/IRNSS-1D Mission". ISRO. Archived from the original on 25 February 2015. Retrieved 2 March 2015.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 "IRNSS 1D Satellite details 2015-018A NORAD 40547". N2YO. 10 May 2015. Retrieved 10 May 2015.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "IRNSS". space.skyrocket.de. Retrieved 6 December 2014.
- ↑ "India's Fourth Navigational Satellite IRNSS-1D Launched From Sriharikota".
- ↑ "ISRO puts India's Navigation satellite IRNSS 1B into orbit". IANS. news.biharprabha.com. Retrieved 4 April 2014.
- ↑ "IRNSS 1-D launch put off". India. thehindu.com. 4 March 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
- ↑ "ISRO: After GSLV launch, PSLV C24 with IRNSS-1B likely in March". India. 5 January 2014. Archived from the original on 6 January 2014. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
- ↑ Dennis S. Jesudasan (March 2015). "Countdown to IRNSS 1D on March 7". The Hindu. Retrieved 28 March 2015.

