GSAT-12

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia
Information red.svg
Scan the QR code to donate via UPI
Dear reader, We need your support to keep the flame of knowledge burning bright! Our hosting server bill is due on June 1st, and without your help, Bharatpedia faces the risk of shutdown. We've come a long way together in exploring and celebrating our rich heritage. Now, let's unite to ensure Bharatpedia continues to be a beacon of knowledge for generations to come. Every contribution, big or small, makes a difference. Together, let's preserve and share the essence of Bharat.

Thank you for being part of the Bharatpedia family!
Please scan the QR code on the right to donate.

0%

   

transparency: ₹0 raised out of ₹100,000 (0 supporter)


GSAT-12
Mission typeCommunications
OperatorISRO
COSPAR ID2011-034A
SATCAT no.37746
Mission durationPlanned: 8 years
Elapsed: 12 years, 6 months, 20 days
Spacecraft properties
Launch mass1,412 kilograms (3,113 lb)
Dry mass559 kilograms (1,232 lb)[1]
Start of mission
Launch date15 July 2011, 11:18 (2011-07-15UTC11:18Z) UTC
RocketPSLV-XL C17
Launch siteSatish Dhawan SLP
ContractorISRO
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeGeostationary
Longitude48°E (Relocated: 19 Mar 2021.)
83°E (till 9 Feb 2021)
Perigee altitude35,782 kilometres (22,234 mi)
Apogee altitude35,803 kilometres (22,247 mi)
Inclination0.01 degrees
Period23.93 hours
Epoch25 December 2013, 01:49:32 UTC[2]
Transponders
Band12 Extended C band
← GSAT-8
GSAT-10 →
 

GSAT-12 is communication satellite designed and developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation. It is the second satellite to be launched and placed on a GTO using PSLV.[3]

Satellite[edit]

GSAT-12 is considered to be a replacement of the aged satellite INSAT-3B. It will provide services like tele-education, tele-medicine, disaster management support and satellite internet access.[4]

Payloads[edit]

GSAT-12 is equipped with 12 Extended C-band transponders.

Launch[edit]

GSAT-12 was launched onboard PSLV-XL C-17 from second launch pad of Satish Dhawan Space Centre on July 15, 2011.[5] The tentative life of satellite is 8 years.[6][7]

Mission Life and Replacement[edit]

GSAT-12 has exceeded its planned mission life and continues to operate. A replacement satellite CMS-01(formerly GSAT-12R) was launched on 17 December 2020.[8]

Relocation[edit]

GSAT-12 has been relocated from 83°E slot.to 48°E slot on 19 March 2021.[9]

References[edit]

  1. "UCS Satellite Database". Union of Concerned Scientists. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
  2. Peat, Chris (25 December 2013). "GSAT 12 - Orbit". Heavens Above. Retrieved 25 December 2013.
  3. "GSAT-12/12R". Gunter Space Page. Retrieved 6 October 2020.
  4. "GSAT-12 reaches its home in a circular geo-synchronous orbit". The HIndu. Jul 15, 2011. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
  5. "ISRO successfully launches latest communication satellite GSAT-12". Economic Times. Jul 15, 2011. Retrieved March 20, 2013.
  6. "GSAT-12". space.skyrocket.de.
  7. "GSAT-12 powered by PSLV is ready to launch". engineersworldonline.com.
  8. "ISRO gearing up for rocket launches with Virtual Launch Control Centre". The Tribune. 5 October 2020.
  9. "Historical satellite position data for GSAT-12 for the month of March 2021". www.satellite-calculations.com. Archived from the original on 2021-03-21. Retrieved 2021-03-21.


Template:Orbital launches in 2011