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{{short description|Indian | {{short description|Indian voluntary social service organization}} | ||
{{ | {{use indian english|date=January 2026}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}} | |||
{{Infobox organization | {{Infobox organization | ||
| name = Seva Bharati | | name = Rashtriya Seva Bharati | ||
| logo =File:Sevabharathi.png | | logo =File:Sevabharathi.png | ||
| type = Community service | | type = Community service | ||
| founded_date = 1989 | | founded_date = 1989 | ||
| founder = Balasaheb Deoras | | founder = [[Balasaheb Deoras]] | ||
| location = India | | location = India | ||
| origins = | | origins = | ||
| area_served = | | area_served = Healthcare, education | ||
| focus = | | focus = | ||
| method = | | method = | ||
| Line 24: | Line 19: | ||
| num_members = | | num_members = | ||
| owner = | | owner = | ||
| website = | | website = | ||
| dissolved = | | dissolved = | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[File:European Union MP talking to children at child labor rehab centre.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A European Union | [[File:European Union MP talking to children at child labor rehab centre.jpg|thumb|right|300px|A [[European Union]] [[Member of parliament|MP]] talking to children at a child labor rehabilitation center run by Seva Bharati.]] | ||
'''Seva Bharati''' ( | '''Rashtriya Seva Bharati''' (Seva Bharati) is an Indian [[non-governmental organization]] (NGO) that coordinates community service projects in areas such as healthcare and education.<ref>{{cite news |date=5 May 2021 |title=Sewa Bharti performs cremations of 65 virus victims |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Delhi/sewa-bharti-performs-cremations-of-65-virus-victims/article34493720.ece |access-date=25 September 2025 |work=The Hindu}}</ref> | ||
== | == Organisation == | ||
Seva Bharati is affiliated with the [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]] (RSS) as well as the official [[community service]] umbrella of allied organisations. | |||
The ''Akhil Bharatiya Saha Seva Pramukh'' (All India Joint Service Chief) of the RSS guides the organisation, which is also represented in the Akhil Bharatiya Pratinidhi Sabha, a decision-making body of the [[Sangh Parivar]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.mangalorean.com/news.php?newstype=broadcast&broadcastid=227040 |title=ABPS session begins in Puttur RSS leaders to focus on Corruption |work=mangalorean.com |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402144440/http://www.mangalorean.com/news.php?newstype=broadcast&broadcastid=227040 |archive-date=2 April 2015 |df=dmy }}</ref> | |||
'''Akhila Bharatiya Seva Pramukhs''' | '''Akhila Bharatiya Seva Pramukhs''' | ||
| Line 48: | Line 41: | ||
* Shri Sitaram Kedilaya (2007–2012) | * Shri Sitaram Kedilaya (2007–2012) | ||
* Shri Suhasrao Hiremath | * Shri Suhasrao Hiremath (2012–2015) | ||
* Shri Ajit Mahapatra(2015–2017) | |||
* Shri | * Shri Parag Abhyankar (since 2017)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Parag Abhyankar Ji Akhil Bhartiya Sewa Pramukh, RSS |url=https://www.sewabharathi.com/2018/12/parag-abhyankar-ji-akhil-bhartiya-sewa.html |access-date=2025-07-11 |language=en}}</ref> | ||
==Health== | |||
[[File:Seva volunteers with children with cancer.jpg|thumb|left|300px|Volunteers with the children with cancer at Kidwai hospital, Bangalore]] | |||
According to its organisational report, Seva Bharati operates over 5,000 healthcare centres spread across India, including 4,200 rural healthcare centres, 960 mobile clinics, 480 urban resident clinics, 200 counselling centres, 6,500 ambulances, and 7 [[Leprostatic agent|leprosy medication]] and rehabilitation centres. Furthermore, it operates 450 [[Blood bank|blood banks]], alongside over 300 [[blood donation]] centres which are mobilised during emergencies.<ref name="report">Rashtriya Seva Bharati report [http://www.sevabharathi.org/activities_details.htm Seva Activity report] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080704123956/http://www.sevabharathi.org/activities_details.htm|date=4 July 2008}}</ref><ref name="tribuneindia.com">[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2003/20030209/region.htm Chandigarh, India – Regional Briefs]. ''The Tribune''. (9 February 2003).</ref> Additionally, Seva Bharati provides free and subsidised medicines to patients in need. | |||
According to media reports, the organisation operates on a limited budget and provides affordable medicines to patients.<ref>Tomar, Anjul (24 April 1998). [http://www.indianexpress.com/res/web/pIe/ie/daily/19980424/11451264.html "Financial difficulties hinder aid to poor patients"]{{dead link|date=May 2018|bot=InternetArchiveBot|fix-attempted=yes}}, ''The Indian Express''</ref> There are an estimated 234 medicine collection and redistribution centres across India.<ref name="report" /> | |||
Rashtriya Seva Bharati has collaborated with several premier technological institutions to modernise India's health infrastructure. {{Citation needed|date=January 2026}} | |||
In partnership with the [[BITS Pilani|Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani]], Seva Bharati has established telemedicine centres to deliver healthcare services across distances using telecommunication. Using the internet and the software "Remedy Kit," developed by the institute, patients' vital health information, including pulse rate, heartbeat, blood pressure, and ECG, can be transferred over using the broadband link from Seva Bharti to Medical Centre, [[Bits-pilani]].{{Citation needed|date=January 2026}} | |||
Free healthcare camps are organised in slums and economically impoverished areas with the assistance of hospitals, where hundreds of patients undergo medical examinations, including being examined for cardiac and diabetic ailments. In these camps, teams of technicians, conduct charge-free [[Electrocardiography|electrocardiography (ECG)]], [[echocardiography]], and [[blood glucose monitoring]]. Apart from check-ups, dietitians also advise patients on healthy diets, physical exercises, and medicines.<ref>CWS – BITS Pilani using Telecom Technology to Provide Healthcare Services, 30 August 2007, {{cite web |url=http://www.i4donline.net/news/news-details.asp?catid=4&newsid=10429 |title=CWS - BITS Pilani using Telecom Technology to Provide Healthcare Services: News |access-date=2009-07-14 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100706151706/http://www.i4donline.net/news/news-details.asp?catid=4&newsid=10429 |archive-date=6 July 2010 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> | |||
Medicines are distributed free of cost, and counseling on psychiatric ailments is also provided.<ref>[http://cities.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid= 202027 "Cardiac and diabetic check-up camp held"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090328213140/http://cities.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid= |date=28 March 2009 }}, ''The Indian Express'', 20 September 2006</ref><ref>Medical camp in bhat inda, ''The Tribune'', Tuesday, 3 October 2000, Chandigarh, India [http://www.tribuneindia.com/2000/20001003/region.htm]</ref><ref>[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2003/20030715/region.htm The Tribune, Chandigarh, India – Regional Briefs] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170123115037/http://www.tribuneindia.com/2003/20030715/region.htm |date=23 January 2017 }}. ''The Tribune''.</ref><ref>[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2003/20030704/region.htm Chandigarh, India – Regional Briefs]. ''The Tribune''. (4 July 2003).</ref> Seva Bharati also organises [[naturopathy]] and other wellness camps for the general public, with the organisation's reports indicating regular attendance at these camps. | |||
===AIDS awareness=== | ===AIDS awareness=== | ||
Seva Bharati | Amongst a wide range of activities, Seva Bharati conducts [[AIDS]] awareness programs targeting lorry drivers, taxi drivers, [[dhaba]] owners, and the youth. Hundreds of participants attend these sessions, which cover topics such as "General Health and Hygiene", "[[Sexually transmitted infection]] Symptoms and Modes of Transmission", "HIV/AIDS Symptoms and Modes of Transmission," and "Safe Sex." Exhibitions are also organised, and literature is distributed to raise awareness of the disease and its prevention.<ref>AIDS awareness program for truck drivers held, ''The Indian Express'', Friday, 20 November 1998</ref> | ||
Moreover, the organisation regularly organises health awareness drives, similar to the ones on World Heart Day.<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2007/09/30/stories/2007093059350300.htm Karnataka News : Rally taken out to create awareness] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071209161214/http://www.hindu.com/2007/09/30/stories/2007093059350300.htm |date=9 December 2007 }}. The Hindu (30 September 2007).</ref> | |||
===During swine flu epidemic=== | ===During the swine flu epidemic=== | ||
The volunteers of the RSS | The volunteers of the RSS coordinated with officials of various organisations, including the [[National Institute of Virology]] (NIV), the [[Pune Municipal Corporation]] (PMC), and the [[Indian Medical Association]], to organise an awareness campaign against [[Swine influenza|swine flu]]. The volunteers assisted the governmental authorities and ordinary citizens in tackling the flu.<ref>[https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/pune/RSS-begins-swine-flu-awareness-drive/articleshow/4879351.cms "RSS begins swine flu awareness drive"]. ''The Times of India''. (11 August 2009).</ref> | ||
The team of RSS workers, which included medical professionals, | The team of RSS workers, which included medical professionals, assisted the staff of the [[Screening (medicine)|screening]] centres. They distributed leaflets across numerous housing societies, intending to reach over 1,000 societies in this way.<ref>[http://www.indianexpress.com/news/RSS-closes-shakhas-till-August-17/501112/ "Indian Express", Wednesday, 12 Aug 2009]. ''The Indian Express''. (12 August 2009).</ref> | ||
== | ==Empowering children with different disabilities == | ||
[[File:Aruna Chetana.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Children at a center for | [[File:Aruna Chetana.jpg|thumb|right|300px|Children at a center for special needs in Bangalore]]Seva Bharati operates numerous schools, rehabilitation and recreation centres for children and adults with [[Disability|disabilities]] and [[special needs]].<ref name=hindu_17_08_00>[http://www.hindu.com/2000/10/17/stories/0417402k.htm Club planned for disabled children] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105033105/http://www.hindu.com/2000/10/17/stories/0417402k.htm |date=5 November 2012 }}, ''The Hindu'', Tuesday, 17 October 2000</ref> The organisation reports that it has 179 such centres across India, including special schools, hostels, and recreation centres.<ref name=report/> | ||
It also | It also organises awareness days on the subject of the needs of children with special needs.<ref name=hindu_17_08_00/> Special meetings for people with disabilities held by the organisation serve as a platform for them to interact with specialists and others associated with them. [[Pediatrics|Paediatricians]], [[Gynaecology|gynaecologists]], [[Audiology|audiologists]], [[Ophthalmology|ophthalmologists]], and other specialists participate in such camps.<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2005/12/13/stories/2005121318000300.htm Special meet for the disabled] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105034222/http://www.hindu.com/2005/12/13/stories/2005121318000300.htm |date=5 November 2012 }}. ''The Hindu''. (13 December 2005).</ref> | ||
===Activities for visually impaired=== | ===Activities for the visually impaired=== | ||
Seva Bharati and allied | Seva Bharati and allied organisations operate several [[Eye bank|eye banks]] that regularly conduct eye donation camps. Among others, they have provided [[ocular prosthesis]] or [[visual prosthesis]] for hundreds of [[Visual impairment|blind or partially sighted]] individuals. | ||
<ref>[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020910/region.htm "The Tribune", Tuesday, 10 September 2002, Chandigarh, India]. ''The Tribune''.</ref><ref name="ReferenceA">[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2002/20020426/region.htm The Tribune, Chandigarh, India – Regional Briefs]. ''The Tribune''. (26 April 2002).</ref> The organisation, in collaboration with other ophthalmological hospitals, runs eye care initiatives for the indigent citizens. These initiatives have covered thousands of slum children and aim at eradicating blindness and [[Eye disease|eye diseases]] in children.<ref>''Indian Express'' 29 Jun 2009, [https://archive.today/20130616150531/http://newindianexpress.com/cities/bangalore/article113123.ece "Eye camp for slum children"]</ref><ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/09/stories/2009030952550200.htm "Reaching eye care to children in slums"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090329060518/http://www.hindu.com/2009/03/09/stories/2009030952550200.htm |date=29 March 2009 }}. ''The Hindu'', 9 March 2009</ref> In one of the initiatives to provide free paediatric ophthalmological care to slum children, held in association with the [[Narayana_Health#South_India|Narayana Nethralaya]] in [[Bengaluru]], over 1,010 slum children underwent [[Eye examination|eye examinations]]. | |||
Consequently, 200 children were diagnosed with ophthalmological disorders, with some of the conditions detected including [[Cornea|corneal]] disorders (18), [[squint]] (11), [[Retina|retinal]] diseases (9), [[eyelid]] issues (16), and [[Cataract|cataracts]] (3). All of these children, who required [[Eye surgery|ophthalmic surgery]] or noninvasive eye treatment, received the charge-free treatment at Narayana Nethralaya, with over 143 children undergoing various eye surgeries. | |||
The | The project's target was to provide eye examinations for 10,000 children from slums by the end of 2009. In the last two camps, a team of doctors, paramedical workers, and volunteers from different non-governmental organisations examined and treated over 2,400 children and even operated those requiring surgery – free of cost.<ref>[https://archive.today/20130616150600/http://newindianexpress.com/cities/bangalore/article44501.ece "A better vision for 1010 slum kids"], 9 March 2009. Newindianexpress.com.</ref> Camps are also held in which [[corneal transplantation]] is performed on hundreds of patients, curing their eye ailments and enabling them to regain their eyesight.<ref name="ReferenceA" /> During the 2025 Mahakumbh in Prayagraj, the organization collaborated with the Saksham Foundation to operate "Netra Kumbh," a major free eye care camp that provided eye examinations, spectacles, and medicines to pilgrims over a six-week period.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rashtriya Sewa Bharati - Recent Activities |url=https://www.rashtriyasewabharati.org/ |access-date=2026-03-04 |language=en}}</ref> | ||
== | == Rehabilitation of people affected by leprosy == | ||
Seva Bharati | Seva Bharati runs several rehabilitation centres for people affected by [[leprosy]]. One of these centres is located near Rajahmundry in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It was established in 1975 by [[Datla Satyanarayana Raju]]. | ||
In 1982, responsibility for the centre was transferred to the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). Since then, it has been managed by RSS and Seva Bharati volunteers. The centre provides long-term housing for 106 residents and includes a hospital next door that supports their medical care. | |||
The site covers about 4.5 hectares (11 acres) and is set within landscaped grounds. It also includes a ''[[goshala]],'' or cattle shelter, and a library.<ref>Bhaskar, B.V.S. (4 February 2006), [http://www.hindu.com/2006/02/04/stories/2006020413890400.htm "All for a noble cause"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060904104157/http://www.hindu.com/2006/02/04/stories/2006020413890400.htm|date=4 September 2006}}, ''The Hindu''</ref> | |||
Seva Bharati | == Education == | ||
Seva Bharati runs hostels for children from economically underprivileged backgrounds, including those in tribal and rural areas across the country. | |||
= | <ref>Hostel for tribal children opened, Monday, 27 Oct 2008, ''The Hindu''.</ref> The organisation reports more than 10,000 educational projects in India, including hostels for boys and girls, primary‑education centres in rural areas and slums, adult and informal‑education centres for street children, and single‑teacher schools in remote parts of the country.<ref name="report" /> It also helps students from remote tribal areas to enrol in schools in different parts of the country and sponsors their educational and other needs.<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2006/07/06/stories/2006070603720200.htm "A home away from home for these students"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060828091427/http://www.hindu.com/2006/07/06/stories/2006070603720200.htm |date=28 August 2006}}. ''The Hindu'', 6 July 2006.</ref> It conducts camps for children that teach folk songs and dance, arts and crafts, and painting to encourage creativity.<ref>[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2000/20001004/region.htm "The Tribune", 10-04-2000]. ''The Tribune''. (4 October 2000).</ref> | ||
The organisation has run many literacy initiatives for adults and children. A project in the slums of Delhi aims to make the city fully literate.<ref>[http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/Display_news.asp?section=World_News&subsection=India&month=February2006&file=World_News200602025851.xml "RSS campaign to make Delhi 100pc literate"], ''The Peninsula'', 2 February 2006 {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303165833/http://www.thepeninsulaqatar.com/Display_news.asp?section=World_News&subsection=India&month=February2006&file=World_News200602025851.xml |date=3 March 2016}}.</ref> As of 2024, Sewa Bharati had established 1,250 Ekal Vidyalayas (single-teacher schools) in the Kashmir Valley, representing a significant expansion of its informal education networks in the region.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sewa Bharati Expands Educational Initiatives in Kashmir |url=https://www.sewabharathi.com/ |access-date=2026-03-04 |language=en}}</ref> | |||
Seva Bharati | == Empowerment of women == | ||
[[File:Seva Bharati British Deputy High Commissioner's visit.jpg|thumb|left|300px|alt=Stuart Innes visits a Seva Bharati rehabilitation centre for child labour in Telangana|British Deputy High Commissioner Stuart Innes visiting a Seva Bharati rehabilitation centre for child labour, Telangana]] | |||
Seva Bharati runs centres that provide vocational training to economically underprivileged women. It trains women in making [[handicrafts]] and decorative items, and helps to market these products. Over the years, many girls trained by Seva Bharati have developed handicrafts as a cottage industry, particularly in the [[Northeast India|north-eastern states of India]]. Seva Bharati also conducts camps and organises exhibitions of handicrafts produced at such camps, and supports the marketing of these items. Participants are trained in fabric painting, hand stitching, pot painting, glass painting, jute work, flower making, cane and bamboo craft, and pith and banana fibre craft. The handicrafts are sold across India.<ref name=telegraph>Girls craft their destinies, ''The Telegraph'', Friday, 8 June 2007.</ref> | |||
Seva Bharati reports that it operates 1,404 such training projects across India, including centres that teach computers, tailoring, shorthand, stitching, sweater making, typing, carpentry, and nursing,<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2008/01/14/stories/2008011461220400.htm Training in-home nursing] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080117235942/http://www.hindu.com/2008/01/14/stories/2008011461220400.htm |date=17 January 2008}}, 14 January 2008. ''The Hindu''.</ref> as well as arts, handicrafts, and recreational activities.<ref>{{cite news |title=Girls craft their destinies |work=The Telegraph |date=8 June 2007}}</ref> These training programmes aim to help participants find jobs and earn a livelihood. | |||
Seva Bharati | |||
Seva Bharati also runs initiatives to raise awareness among women regarding socio-economic programmes and health. The programmes cover minor ailments, health, hygiene and nutrition, environment, pregnancy, and women’s rights, as well as prevention of addiction.<ref>[http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/19990223/ige23128.html Awareness project by Seva Bharti launched] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080621232752/http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/19990223/ige23128.html |date=21 June 2008}}. ''The Indian Express'', 23 February 1999.</ref> | |||
=== | ===Advocacy for domestic workers=== | ||
Seva Bharati advocates for women working as domestic help in cities who face exploitation. It has addressed issues such as wage deprivation and abuse, representing these concerns to governmental bodies.<ref>Week after help's death in Gurgaon, no headway, Siddhartha Sarma, ''The Indian Express'', New Delhi, 31 January, [http://cities.expressindia.com/fullstory.php?newsid=115958]{{dead link|date=February 2023|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref> It has also coordinated with governmental agencies to rescue girls from abuse.<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2006/03/10/stories/2006031005360700.htm "Teenage girls brought back to Kochi from Goa"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070212090832/http://www.hindu.com/2006/03/10/stories/2006031005360700.htm |date=12 February 2007 }}, ''The Hindu'', 10 March 2006</ref><ref>Driver roams with body in ambulance for 5 days, Sify.com, 22 February 2008 23:02:06 [https://archive.today/20120715004450/http://sify.com/news/fullstory.php?id=14609349]</ref> | |||
== Relief and rehabilitation during natural calamities== | |||
=== Following the 2001 Gujarat Earthquake === | |||
As many as 25,000 volunteers, including 600 doctors, from Seva Bharati worked to rescue and rehabilitate victims of the [[2001 Gujarat earthquake]]. Nearly 10,000 operations were performed, and over 19,000 patients were treated for injuries and other ailments. Additionally, the organisation sent large amounts of relief material to quake-affected victims from various parts of the country.<ref>[http://www.tribuneindia.com/2001/20010208/region.htm "The Tribune", Chandigarh, 02-08-2001]. ''The Tribune''. (8 February 2001).</ref> | |||
''[[India Today]]'', | Following the earthquake, approximately 35,000 RSS and Seva Bharati volunteers participated in initial rescue operations across Gujarat. They assisted in locating survivors and recovering bodies in affected areas such as Anjar and Kachchh. Media outlets, including ''[[India Today]]'', noted the prominent role of the organization's volunteers in the non-official relief efforts.<ref name="india-today.com">[http://www.india-today.com/itoday/20010212/state2.shtml India Today Magazine] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100903194637/http://india-today.com/itoday/20010212/state2.shtml|date=3 September 2010}}. India-today.com (12 February 2001).</ref> | ||
===Following the 2004 tsunami=== | === Following the 2004 tsunami === | ||
In the aftermath of the [[2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami]], the southern coasts of India were also among the areas struck by the tsunami waves. To assist the inhabitants of the affected areas, thousands of volunteers affiliated with Seva Bharati engaged in relief work. They cooperated with several Indian humanitarian organizations, including [[Ramakrishna Math]] in Tamil Nadu, Nair Service Society, [[Sree Narayana Dharma Paripalana Yogam]], [[Mata Amritanandamayi Math]] (in Kerala), and Janakshema Samiti in [[Andhra Pradesh]]. They have set up relief camps in tsunami‑affected districts of [[Tamil Nadu]], [[Kerala]], [[Andhra Pradesh]], and the [[Andaman and Nicobar Islands]]. Volunteers distributed food packets, organised teams of doctors, and performed cremations for thousands of victims. | |||
In Tamil Nadu, Seva Bharati provided food and shelter to displaced individuals on the first day of the disaster. Medical relief was made available in 208 locations across nine districts. Volunteers assisted in retrieving 2,469 bodies by 2 January, and participated in further rescue operations.<ref>[http://www.hvk.org/articles/0305/22.html Tughlaq, 12 January 2005 (translated version)] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081212174102/http://www.hvk.org/articles/0305/22.html |date=12 December 2008 }}</ref> | |||
After the tsunami, Seva Bharati | After the tsunami, Seva Bharati and allied organisations conducted surveys of affected areas and supported rehabilitation of the worst‑hit villages, including assistance to rebuild homes and basic infrastructure. It also conducted counselling sessions, especially for children, to help address trauma following the calamity.<ref>'1,500 RSS volunteers helping with relief work', 5 January 2005, ''The Hindu''.</ref><ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2005/02/26/stories/2005022616430300.htm “Rs. 5.75‑cr. relief for tsunami‑hit”] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071103000606/http://www.hindu.com/2005/02/26/stories/2005022616430300.htm |date=3 November 2007 }}. ''The Hindu''. 26 February 2005.</ref><ref name="hindu.com">[http://www.hindu.com/2004/12/27/stories/2004122713750300.htm “Relief missions from Delhi”]. ''The Hindu''. 27 December 2004.</ref><ref>“Slum Board raising 527 tsunami houses”, ''The Hindu'', 22 January 2009. [http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/22/stories/2009012258930300.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090125034204/http://hindu.com/2009/01/22/stories/2009012258930300.htm|date=25 January 2009}}(http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/22/stories/2009012258930300.htm) {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090125034204/http://hindu.com/2009/01/22/stories/2009012258930300.htm|date=25 January 2009}}</ref><ref>Sanchita Sharma, “Dealing with nightmares”, 5 January 2005, ''Hindustan Times''.</ref> | ||
===During | === During the 2009 South India floods === | ||
Floods affected the southern states of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. | |||
In the first phase of relief operations, | In the first phase of relief operations, volunteers distributed over 100,000 food packets collected from neighbouring villages and districts in the interior rural areas of Kurnool, [[Mahbubnagar]], and Nalgonda districts. | ||
Since links to Kurnool had been cut off, material was brought in from [[Anantapur]], [[Kadapa]], and [[Nellore]] in Andhra Pradesh, and [[Raichur]] in Karnataka. Relief camps were set up in Kurnool at Saraswati Sishu Mandir and G. Pulla Reddy Engineering College. Volunteers from Adoni cleaned the [[Raghavendra Math (Mantralayam)|Raghavendra Swamy temple]] in [[Mantralayam]], cleared the carcasses of cattle and other animals, and handed them to the police.<ref name="ieflood">RSS volunteers fan out to do relief work, First Published: 8 October 2009 03:27:00 AM IST, ''The Indian Express'', [https://web.archive.org/web/20131106054230/http://newindianexpress.com/states/andhra_pradesh/article136398.ece](https://web.archive.org/web/20131106054230/http://newindianexpress.com/states/andhra_pradesh/article136398.ece)</ref> | |||
In the | In [[Hyderabad]], 2,000 volunteers went around the city collecting money, food, and other materials needed for the flood‑affected. Two donation collection centres were set up at the state headquarters of the RSS and the Keshav Memorial School. Each day, four truckloads of food and two truckloads of other essentials were dispatched to flood‑affected areas, and 200 city volunteers were engaged in sanitation work there.<ref name="ieflood"/> | ||
In the second phase of relief operations, the organisation surveyed affected areas of [[Mahbubnagar]] district and found that 58 villages were severely damaged and 16,000 families were devastated. It supplied kits to 5,000 families to help them; each kit consisted of kitchen utensils, food grains, and other daily‑use materials.<ref name="ieflood"/> | |||
In the Kurnool district, 250–300 villages remained underwater, hampering the survey. In the third and final phase, the organisation planned to rehabilitate affected people and reconstruct destroyed villages. | |||
===Following the 2013 Uttarakhand Floods=== | ===Following the 2013 Uttarakhand Floods=== | ||
Following the June 2013 floods in Uttarakhand, 5,000 Seva Bharathi and RSS volunteers assisted the local population and the [[Indian Armed Forces]] with relief operations, providing aid to pilgrims and locals. From the beginning of their aid (16 June), 20 truckloads of relief material were delivered to flood-affected areas from Dehradun. | |||
From | |||
<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KDauHMyNNcc RSS Relief work in Uttarakhand on CNN IBN, | RSS Sewa Vibhag surveying the area and assessing the loss of life property, 1.Badrinath-Hemkund Sahib, 2. Kedarnath, 3. Gangotri-Yamunotri. Approx. 200 villages were worst affected in the floods, and some of them were completely washed away. | ||
<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KDauHMyNNcc RSS Relief work in Uttarakhand on CNN IBN, "CNN IBN"]. YouTube.com (24 June 2013).</ref> | |||
===During floods in Chennai (2015)=== | ===During floods in Chennai (2015)=== | ||
Following the 2015 | Following the [[2015 South India floods|2015 floods in Chennai]], approximately 5900 Volunteers from Seva Bharati participated in rescue and relief work in flood-affected areas. According to a press note, the relief work was divided into 15 departments, including medical, rescue, distribution of relief materials, counselling, preparation and distribution of food (breakfast, lunch, and dinner), coordinating, etc. | ||
Around 1.2 million food packets, medicines, dress materials, and water were distributed. Seva Bharati volunteers also assisted the Indian Army in various rescue operations.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://newstodaynet.com/chennai/seva-bharati-volunteers-step-relief-work |title=Seva Bharati volunteers step in for relief work | News Today |access-date=2015-12-10 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151210235418/http://newstodaynet.com/chennai/seva-bharati-volunteers-step-relief-work |archive-date=10 December 2015 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> | |||
Seva | |||
=== 2018 Kerala floods === | |||
During the Kerala floods in 2018, Seva Bharati organised relief camps across flood-affected districts, providing food, shelter, and medical services with support from volunteers and donors.<ref>{{cite news |title=Seva Bharati relief materials to flood victims |url=https://www.deccanherald.com/seva-bharati-supplies-relief-690109.html |work=Deccan Herald |date=29 August 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Seva Bharati, CPI(M) cadre provide services for relief across flood-hit Kerala |url=https://www.deccanchronicle.com/videos/news/seva-bharati-cpim-cadre-provide-services-for-relief-across-flood-hit-kerala.html |work=Deccan Chronicle |date=19 August 2018 |language=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831110722/https://www.deccanchronicle.com/videos/news/seva-bharati-cpim-cadre-provide-services-for-relief-across-flood-hit-kerala.html |archive-date=31 August 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=Seva Bharati creates history, rescues 75,600 flood-hit in Kerala |url=http://www.uniindia.com/seva-bharati-creates-history-rescues-75-600-flood-hit-in-kerala/states/news/1335052.html |website=United News of India |date=29 August 2018 |access-date=20 June 2023 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180831105827/http://www.uniindia.com/seva-bharati-creates-history-rescues-75-600-flood-hit-in-kerala/states/news/1335052.html |archive-date=31 August 2018}}</ref> | |||
350 Seva Bharati units and 5,000 volunteers participated in relief operations. They distributed 350,000 food packets, organised ten blood-donation camps within a week, and held 20 medical camps in the Kuttanadu region of Alappuzha district. Forty Seva Bharati ambulances operated in various areas. | |||
Seva Bharati | |||
In each district, collection centres were set up to receive donations of clothing, food grains, drinking water, and other essentials, which were then transported to relief sites. State-level Seva Bharati officials monitored activities in every district. | |||
=== Recent relief operations (2024–2025) === | |||
In 2024, the organisation participated in disaster relief across multiple states, including rescue efforts and supply distribution following the July 2024 landslides in [[Wayanad]], Kerala, and floods in [[Assam]] and [[Himachal Pradesh]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rashtriya Sewa Bharati - Relief Work 2024 |url=https://www.rashtriyasewabharati.org/ |access-date=2026-03-04 |language=en}}</ref> These efforts continued into 2025, with volunteers providing dry rations, medicine, and temporary housing during the August 2025 floods in [[Punjab, India|Punjab]] and cloudbursts in [[Jammu and Kashmir (union territory)|Jammu and Kashmir]] and Dharali village in Uttarakhand.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Sewa Bharati Volunteers Assist in 2025 Floods |url=https://vsktelangana.org/ |access-date=2026-03-04 |language=en}}</ref> | |||
==Other activities== | ==Other activities== | ||
===Drinking water=== | ===Drinking water=== | ||
It has several schemes that provide drinking water to the remote parts of India, mostly those facing water scarcity.<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2008/03/05/stories/2008030553530400.htm Lanka island thirsty for potable water, Wednesday, 5 Mar 2008]. ''The Hindu''. (5 March 2008).</ref> Places that face severe water | It has several schemes that provide drinking water to the remote parts of India, mostly those facing [[water scarcity]].<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2008/03/05/stories/2008030553530400.htm Lanka island thirsty for potable water, Wednesday, 5 Mar 2008] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105035336/http://www.hindu.com/2008/03/05/stories/2008030553530400.htm |date=5 November 2012 }}. ''The Hindu''. (5 March 2008).</ref> Places that face severe water shortages are supplied with water through tankers at subsidised rates or for free.<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2004/04/30/stories/2004043003640300.htm Drinking water crisis hits Gorantla, "The Hindu", Friday, 30 Apr 2004] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040623233557/http://www.hindu.com/2004/04/30/stories/2004043003640300.htm |date=23 June 2004 }}. ''The Hindu''. (30 April 2004).</ref> Free food distribution is also conducted in hospitals for ailing poor patients.<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2006/04/03/stories/2006040310340300.htm Engagements / Kozhikode : In Kozhikode Today] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060502041745/http://www.hindu.com/2006/04/03/stories/2006040310340300.htm |date=2 May 2006 }}. The Hindu (3 April 2006).</ref> Additionally, the organization distributes warm clothing and sweaters to underprivileged children to cope with the chilling winters. Under the aegis of Seva Bharathi, a water conservation forum, Jala Bharathi has been started. Jala Bharathi organises seminars and training programs on water conservation and rainwater harvesting. | ||
Under the aegis of Seva Bharathi a water conservation forum Jala Bharathi has been started. Jala Bharathi organises | <ref>[http://www.indianexpress.com/res/web/pIe/ie/daily/19990121/02151425.htm "Indian Express", Thursday, 21 January 1999]. ''The Indian Express''.</ref> | ||
<ref>[http://www.indianexpress.com/res/web/pIe/ie/daily/19990121/02151425.htm | |||
===Environment awareness=== | ===Environment awareness=== | ||
The organisation conducts | The organisation conducts environmental awareness programs among the general public. Such awareness campaigns were met with favorable reception. | ||
A pledge to shun environmentally hazardous disposable plastic items was taken by the residents of Jakkacombai Badaga hamlet in a remote part of [[Kotagiri]], a small village on the tip of the [[Nilgiri Mountains]].<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2006/01/06/stories/2006010616210300.htm Hamlet pledges to shun plastics, "The Hindu", Friday, 6 Jan 2006] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060913135743/http://www.hindu.com/2006/01/06/stories/2006010616210300.htm |date=13 September 2006 }}. ''The Hindu''. (6 January 2006).</ref> | |||
===Activities for senior citizens=== | ===Activities for senior citizens=== | ||
Seva Bharati has | Seva Bharati has a day-care centre named 'Aasare' for senior citizens who face constant neglect from their families and society.<ref>Mangalore: 'Aasare' – Senior Citizens Get a New Home to Revitalize Themselves, Monday, 5 October 2009 1:37:06 PM (IST), [http://www.daijiworld.com/news/news_disp.asp?n_id=66557&n_tit=Mangalore%3A+%91Aasare%92+-+Senior+Citizens+Get+a+New+Home+to+Revitalize+Themselves]</ref> | ||
===Volunteer activities=== | ===Volunteer activities=== | ||
Seva Bharati serves as a platform for volunteers who help manage large community events. The volunteers have helped | Seva Bharati serves as a platform for volunteers who help manage large community events. The volunteers have helped with crowd management, maintaining order, and providing essential services to pilgrims in centres that are frequented by a large number of people, such as the [[Sabarimala Temple|Sabarimala temple]] in the South Indian state of Kerala.<ref>Unprecedented rush at Sabarimala temple, ''The Hindu'', Sunday, 14 Jan 2007,[http://www.hindu.com/2007/01/14/stories/2007011403500600.htm] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071127212757/http://www.hindu.com/2007/01/14/stories/2007011403500600.htm|date=27 November 2007}}</ref><ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2005/03/09/stories/2005030916540300.htm Thousands perform 'Pitrutarpanam', "The Hindu", Wednesday, 9 Mar 2005] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121105035213/http://www.hindu.com/2005/03/09/stories/2005030916540300.htm |date=5 November 2012 }}. ''The Hindu''. (9 March 2005).</ref> They set up medical camps and provide basic amenities such as drinking water. | ||
<ref>All roads lead to Attukal temple, lakhs offer pongala, ''The Hindu'', Tuesday, 14 March 2006</ref> The organisation's help is regularly sought by Governmental agencies to maintain order during festivals.<ref>[http://www.hindu.com/2005/01/27/stories/2005012703520300.htm Puthiyakavu pongala on 11 March, "The Hindu", Thursday, 27 Jan 2005] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050204122712/http://www.hindu.com/2005/01/27/stories/2005012703520300.htm |date=4 February 2005 }}. ''The Hindu''. (27 January 2005).</ref> Seva Bharati organises blood donation camps where volunteers and youth are encouraged to donate blood.<ref name="tribuneindia.com" /> | |||
== Controversies and criticism == | |||
=== Ideological agenda and discrimination allegations === | |||
As an affiliate of the [[Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh]] (RSS), Seva Bharati has faced allegations that its social welfare and disaster relief programs are utilized to advance the RSS's [[Hindutva]] political ideology and consolidate Hindu communities. Critics and secular organizations have accused the organization of prioritizing relief materials for predominantly Hindu areas and neglecting minority Muslim and Christian communities during natural calamities, such as following the [[2001 Gujarat earthquake]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Relief or politics? |url=https://www.outlookindia.com/magazine/story/relief-or-politics/214566 |work=Outlook India |date=25 February 2002}}</ref> It has also been accused of utilizing its presence in disaster-struck zones to build temples and promote Hindu religious functions while ignoring the religious infrastructure of minority faiths.<ref>{{cite web |title=Saffron Relief |url=https://peoplesdemocracy.in/2004/0307/03072004_edit.htm |website=People's Democracy |date=7 March 2004}}</ref> Seva Bharati has consistently denied these allegations, stating that its services are provided without discrimination based on religion or caste. | |||
=== Misuse of funds allegations === | |||
In 2004, the UK-based South Asia Watch rights group Awaaz published a report alleging that international funds collected for disaster relief by RSS-affiliated charities, including Seva Bharati, were diverted to establish sectarian schools, spread ideological propaganda, and fuel inter-communal tensions.<ref>{{cite news |last=Ramesh |first=Randeep |title=Charity 'funds Hindu extremists' |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2004/feb/26/india.randeepramesh |work=The Guardian |date=26 February 2004}}</ref> The report claimed that funds ostensibly raised for victims of the 1999 Odisha cyclone and the 2001 Gujarat earthquake were channeled to further the RSS's political objectives.<ref>{{cite news |title=UK charity 'funds Hindu extremists' |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/uk/uk-charity-funds-hindu-extremists/articleshow/520846.cms |work=The Times of India |date=26 February 2004}}</ref> Representatives of the RSS and its affiliated organizations dismissed the Awaaz report as defamatory and maintained that all their financial records were fully audited and transparent. | |||
=== Child trafficking allegations === | |||
In June 2015, investigations by the Assam State Commission for the Protection of Child Rights (ASCPCR) and subsequent media reports in 2016 alleged that individuals connected to Seva Bharati and the [[Rashtra Sevika Samiti]] were involved in the trafficking of 31 tribal girls from [[Assam]].<ref>{{cite news |last=Bhatnagar |first=Gaurav Vivek |title=Operation #BetiUthao: Right-Wing Outfits Trafficked 31 Tribal Girls From Assam, Claims Report |url=https://thewire.in/politics/operation-betiuthao-right-wing-outfits-trafficked-31-tribal-girls-from-assam-claims-report |work=The Wire |date=30 July 2016}}</ref> The girls, aged three to eleven, were reportedly transported to [[Gujarat]] and [[Punjab, India|Punjab]] under the pretext of providing them with education, but allegedly in violation of the Juvenile Justice Act and without the required permissions from local Child Welfare Committees.<ref>{{cite news |last=Pande |first=Neha |title=Assam to Gujarat and Punjab: How 31 tribal girls were 'trafficked' by Sangh Parivar outfits to 'Hinduise' them |url=https://www.newslaundry.com/2016/07/28/assam-to-gujarat-and-punjab-how-31-tribal-girls-were-trafficked-by-sangh-parivar-outfits-to-hinduise-them |work=Newslaundry |date=28 July 2016}}</ref> Critics alleged the relocation was part of the RSS's ''[[Ghar Wapsi]]'' (homecoming) program intended to assimilate tribal populations into mainstream Hinduism.<ref>{{cite news |title=RSS denies trafficking 31 tribal girls from Assam to 'Hinduise' them |url=https://www.nationalheraldindia.com/india/rss-denies-trafficking-31-tribal-girls-from-assam-to-hinduise-them |work=National Herald |date=30 July 2016}}</ref> Seva Bharati leadership strongly refuted the allegations of trafficking, terming the reports as "frivolous propaganda," and asserted that the girls were receiving legitimate education with the consent of their parents. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||
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[[Category:Medical and health organisations based in India]] | [[Category:Medical and health organisations based in India]] | ||
[[Category:Sangh Parivar]] | [[Category:Sangh Parivar]] | ||
[[Category:Organizations established in 1979]] | [[Category:Organizations established in 1979]] | ||
[[Category:Non-profit organisations based in India]] | |||
[[Category:Charities based in India]] | |||
[[Category:Volunteer organisations in India]] | |||
[[Category:Development charities based in India]] | |||
[[Category:Social welfare charities]] | |||
Latest revision as of 15:47, 4 March 2026
| File:Sevabharathi.png | |
| Founded | 1989 |
|---|---|
| Founder | Balasaheb Deoras |
| Type | Community service |
| Location |
|
Area served | Healthcare, education |
Parent organization | Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh |
| Affiliations | Sangh Parivar |
Rashtriya Seva Bharati (Seva Bharati) is an Indian non-governmental organization (NGO) that coordinates community service projects in areas such as healthcare and education.[1]
Organisation[edit | edit source]
Seva Bharati is affiliated with the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) as well as the official community service umbrella of allied organisations.
The Akhil Bharatiya Saha Seva Pramukh (All India Joint Service Chief) of the RSS guides the organisation, which is also represented in the Akhil Bharatiya Pratinidhi Sabha, a decision-making body of the Sangh Parivar.[2]
Akhila Bharatiya Seva Pramukhs
- Shri Yadavrao Joshi (1989–1991)
- Shri K. Suryananarayan Rao (1991–1999)
- Shri Bhaiyyaji Joshi(1999–2004)
- Shri Premchand Goel (2003–2007)
- Shri Sitaram Kedilaya (2007–2012)
- Shri Suhasrao Hiremath (2012–2015)
- Shri Ajit Mahapatra(2015–2017)
- Shri Parag Abhyankar (since 2017)[3]
Health[edit | edit source]

According to its organisational report, Seva Bharati operates over 5,000 healthcare centres spread across India, including 4,200 rural healthcare centres, 960 mobile clinics, 480 urban resident clinics, 200 counselling centres, 6,500 ambulances, and 7 leprosy medication and rehabilitation centres. Furthermore, it operates 450 blood banks, alongside over 300 blood donation centres which are mobilised during emergencies.[4][5] Additionally, Seva Bharati provides free and subsidised medicines to patients in need.
According to media reports, the organisation operates on a limited budget and provides affordable medicines to patients.[6] There are an estimated 234 medicine collection and redistribution centres across India.[4]
Rashtriya Seva Bharati has collaborated with several premier technological institutions to modernise India's health infrastructure. [citation needed]
In partnership with the Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, Seva Bharati has established telemedicine centres to deliver healthcare services across distances using telecommunication. Using the internet and the software "Remedy Kit," developed by the institute, patients' vital health information, including pulse rate, heartbeat, blood pressure, and ECG, can be transferred over using the broadband link from Seva Bharti to Medical Centre, Bits-pilani.[citation needed]
Free healthcare camps are organised in slums and economically impoverished areas with the assistance of hospitals, where hundreds of patients undergo medical examinations, including being examined for cardiac and diabetic ailments. In these camps, teams of technicians, conduct charge-free electrocardiography (ECG), echocardiography, and blood glucose monitoring. Apart from check-ups, dietitians also advise patients on healthy diets, physical exercises, and medicines.[7]
Medicines are distributed free of cost, and counseling on psychiatric ailments is also provided.[8][9][10][11] Seva Bharati also organises naturopathy and other wellness camps for the general public, with the organisation's reports indicating regular attendance at these camps.
AIDS awareness[edit | edit source]
Amongst a wide range of activities, Seva Bharati conducts AIDS awareness programs targeting lorry drivers, taxi drivers, dhaba owners, and the youth. Hundreds of participants attend these sessions, which cover topics such as "General Health and Hygiene", "Sexually transmitted infection Symptoms and Modes of Transmission", "HIV/AIDS Symptoms and Modes of Transmission," and "Safe Sex." Exhibitions are also organised, and literature is distributed to raise awareness of the disease and its prevention.[12]
Moreover, the organisation regularly organises health awareness drives, similar to the ones on World Heart Day.[13]
During the swine flu epidemic[edit | edit source]
The volunteers of the RSS coordinated with officials of various organisations, including the National Institute of Virology (NIV), the Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC), and the Indian Medical Association, to organise an awareness campaign against swine flu. The volunteers assisted the governmental authorities and ordinary citizens in tackling the flu.[14]
The team of RSS workers, which included medical professionals, assisted the staff of the screening centres. They distributed leaflets across numerous housing societies, intending to reach over 1,000 societies in this way.[15]
Empowering children with different disabilities[edit | edit source]

Seva Bharati operates numerous schools, rehabilitation and recreation centres for children and adults with disabilities and special needs.[16] The organisation reports that it has 179 such centres across India, including special schools, hostels, and recreation centres.[4]
It also organises awareness days on the subject of the needs of children with special needs.[16] Special meetings for people with disabilities held by the organisation serve as a platform for them to interact with specialists and others associated with them. Paediatricians, gynaecologists, audiologists, ophthalmologists, and other specialists participate in such camps.[17]
Activities for the visually impaired[edit | edit source]
Seva Bharati and allied organisations operate several eye banks that regularly conduct eye donation camps. Among others, they have provided ocular prosthesis or visual prosthesis for hundreds of blind or partially sighted individuals.
[18][19] The organisation, in collaboration with other ophthalmological hospitals, runs eye care initiatives for the indigent citizens. These initiatives have covered thousands of slum children and aim at eradicating blindness and eye diseases in children.[20][21] In one of the initiatives to provide free paediatric ophthalmological care to slum children, held in association with the Narayana Nethralaya in Bengaluru, over 1,010 slum children underwent eye examinations.
Consequently, 200 children were diagnosed with ophthalmological disorders, with some of the conditions detected including corneal disorders (18), squint (11), retinal diseases (9), eyelid issues (16), and cataracts (3). All of these children, who required ophthalmic surgery or noninvasive eye treatment, received the charge-free treatment at Narayana Nethralaya, with over 143 children undergoing various eye surgeries.
The project's target was to provide eye examinations for 10,000 children from slums by the end of 2009. In the last two camps, a team of doctors, paramedical workers, and volunteers from different non-governmental organisations examined and treated over 2,400 children and even operated those requiring surgery – free of cost.[22] Camps are also held in which corneal transplantation is performed on hundreds of patients, curing their eye ailments and enabling them to regain their eyesight.[19] During the 2025 Mahakumbh in Prayagraj, the organization collaborated with the Saksham Foundation to operate "Netra Kumbh," a major free eye care camp that provided eye examinations, spectacles, and medicines to pilgrims over a six-week period.[23]
Rehabilitation of people affected by leprosy[edit | edit source]
Seva Bharati runs several rehabilitation centres for people affected by leprosy. One of these centres is located near Rajahmundry in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It was established in 1975 by Datla Satyanarayana Raju.
In 1982, responsibility for the centre was transferred to the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). Since then, it has been managed by RSS and Seva Bharati volunteers. The centre provides long-term housing for 106 residents and includes a hospital next door that supports their medical care.
The site covers about 4.5 hectares (11 acres) and is set within landscaped grounds. It also includes a goshala, or cattle shelter, and a library.[24]
Education[edit | edit source]
Seva Bharati runs hostels for children from economically underprivileged backgrounds, including those in tribal and rural areas across the country.
[25] The organisation reports more than 10,000 educational projects in India, including hostels for boys and girls, primary‑education centres in rural areas and slums, adult and informal‑education centres for street children, and single‑teacher schools in remote parts of the country.[4] It also helps students from remote tribal areas to enrol in schools in different parts of the country and sponsors their educational and other needs.[26] It conducts camps for children that teach folk songs and dance, arts and crafts, and painting to encourage creativity.[27]
The organisation has run many literacy initiatives for adults and children. A project in the slums of Delhi aims to make the city fully literate.[28] As of 2024, Sewa Bharati had established 1,250 Ekal Vidyalayas (single-teacher schools) in the Kashmir Valley, representing a significant expansion of its informal education networks in the region.[29]
Empowerment of women[edit | edit source]
Seva Bharati runs centres that provide vocational training to economically underprivileged women. It trains women in making handicrafts and decorative items, and helps to market these products. Over the years, many girls trained by Seva Bharati have developed handicrafts as a cottage industry, particularly in the north-eastern states of India. Seva Bharati also conducts camps and organises exhibitions of handicrafts produced at such camps, and supports the marketing of these items. Participants are trained in fabric painting, hand stitching, pot painting, glass painting, jute work, flower making, cane and bamboo craft, and pith and banana fibre craft. The handicrafts are sold across India.[30]
Seva Bharati reports that it operates 1,404 such training projects across India, including centres that teach computers, tailoring, shorthand, stitching, sweater making, typing, carpentry, and nursing,[31] as well as arts, handicrafts, and recreational activities.[32] These training programmes aim to help participants find jobs and earn a livelihood.
Seva Bharati also runs initiatives to raise awareness among women regarding socio-economic programmes and health. The programmes cover minor ailments, health, hygiene and nutrition, environment, pregnancy, and women’s rights, as well as prevention of addiction.[33]
Advocacy for domestic workers[edit | edit source]
Seva Bharati advocates for women working as domestic help in cities who face exploitation. It has addressed issues such as wage deprivation and abuse, representing these concerns to governmental bodies.[34] It has also coordinated with governmental agencies to rescue girls from abuse.[35][36]
Relief and rehabilitation during natural calamities[edit | edit source]
Following the 2001 Gujarat Earthquake[edit | edit source]
As many as 25,000 volunteers, including 600 doctors, from Seva Bharati worked to rescue and rehabilitate victims of the 2001 Gujarat earthquake. Nearly 10,000 operations were performed, and over 19,000 patients were treated for injuries and other ailments. Additionally, the organisation sent large amounts of relief material to quake-affected victims from various parts of the country.[37]
Following the earthquake, approximately 35,000 RSS and Seva Bharati volunteers participated in initial rescue operations across Gujarat. They assisted in locating survivors and recovering bodies in affected areas such as Anjar and Kachchh. Media outlets, including India Today, noted the prominent role of the organization's volunteers in the non-official relief efforts.[38]
Following the 2004 tsunami[edit | edit source]
In the aftermath of the 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami, the southern coasts of India were also among the areas struck by the tsunami waves. To assist the inhabitants of the affected areas, thousands of volunteers affiliated with Seva Bharati engaged in relief work. They cooperated with several Indian humanitarian organizations, including Ramakrishna Math in Tamil Nadu, Nair Service Society, Sree Narayana Dharma Paripalana Yogam, Mata Amritanandamayi Math (in Kerala), and Janakshema Samiti in Andhra Pradesh. They have set up relief camps in tsunami‑affected districts of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Volunteers distributed food packets, organised teams of doctors, and performed cremations for thousands of victims.
In Tamil Nadu, Seva Bharati provided food and shelter to displaced individuals on the first day of the disaster. Medical relief was made available in 208 locations across nine districts. Volunteers assisted in retrieving 2,469 bodies by 2 January, and participated in further rescue operations.[39]
After the tsunami, Seva Bharati and allied organisations conducted surveys of affected areas and supported rehabilitation of the worst‑hit villages, including assistance to rebuild homes and basic infrastructure. It also conducted counselling sessions, especially for children, to help address trauma following the calamity.[40][41][42][43][44]
During the 2009 South India floods[edit | edit source]
Floods affected the southern states of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh.
In the first phase of relief operations, volunteers distributed over 100,000 food packets collected from neighbouring villages and districts in the interior rural areas of Kurnool, Mahbubnagar, and Nalgonda districts.
Since links to Kurnool had been cut off, material was brought in from Anantapur, Kadapa, and Nellore in Andhra Pradesh, and Raichur in Karnataka. Relief camps were set up in Kurnool at Saraswati Sishu Mandir and G. Pulla Reddy Engineering College. Volunteers from Adoni cleaned the Raghavendra Swamy temple in Mantralayam, cleared the carcasses of cattle and other animals, and handed them to the police.[45]
In Hyderabad, 2,000 volunteers went around the city collecting money, food, and other materials needed for the flood‑affected. Two donation collection centres were set up at the state headquarters of the RSS and the Keshav Memorial School. Each day, four truckloads of food and two truckloads of other essentials were dispatched to flood‑affected areas, and 200 city volunteers were engaged in sanitation work there.[45]
In the second phase of relief operations, the organisation surveyed affected areas of Mahbubnagar district and found that 58 villages were severely damaged and 16,000 families were devastated. It supplied kits to 5,000 families to help them; each kit consisted of kitchen utensils, food grains, and other daily‑use materials.[45]
In the Kurnool district, 250–300 villages remained underwater, hampering the survey. In the third and final phase, the organisation planned to rehabilitate affected people and reconstruct destroyed villages.
Following the 2013 Uttarakhand Floods[edit | edit source]
Following the June 2013 floods in Uttarakhand, 5,000 Seva Bharathi and RSS volunteers assisted the local population and the Indian Armed Forces with relief operations, providing aid to pilgrims and locals. From the beginning of their aid (16 June), 20 truckloads of relief material were delivered to flood-affected areas from Dehradun.
RSS Sewa Vibhag surveying the area and assessing the loss of life property, 1.Badrinath-Hemkund Sahib, 2. Kedarnath, 3. Gangotri-Yamunotri. Approx. 200 villages were worst affected in the floods, and some of them were completely washed away. [46]
During floods in Chennai (2015)[edit | edit source]
Following the 2015 floods in Chennai, approximately 5900 Volunteers from Seva Bharati participated in rescue and relief work in flood-affected areas. According to a press note, the relief work was divided into 15 departments, including medical, rescue, distribution of relief materials, counselling, preparation and distribution of food (breakfast, lunch, and dinner), coordinating, etc.
Around 1.2 million food packets, medicines, dress materials, and water were distributed. Seva Bharati volunteers also assisted the Indian Army in various rescue operations.[47]
2018 Kerala floods[edit | edit source]
During the Kerala floods in 2018, Seva Bharati organised relief camps across flood-affected districts, providing food, shelter, and medical services with support from volunteers and donors.[48][49][50]
350 Seva Bharati units and 5,000 volunteers participated in relief operations. They distributed 350,000 food packets, organised ten blood-donation camps within a week, and held 20 medical camps in the Kuttanadu region of Alappuzha district. Forty Seva Bharati ambulances operated in various areas.
In each district, collection centres were set up to receive donations of clothing, food grains, drinking water, and other essentials, which were then transported to relief sites. State-level Seva Bharati officials monitored activities in every district.
Recent relief operations (2024–2025)[edit | edit source]
In 2024, the organisation participated in disaster relief across multiple states, including rescue efforts and supply distribution following the July 2024 landslides in Wayanad, Kerala, and floods in Assam and Himachal Pradesh.[51] These efforts continued into 2025, with volunteers providing dry rations, medicine, and temporary housing during the August 2025 floods in Punjab and cloudbursts in Jammu and Kashmir and Dharali village in Uttarakhand.[52]
Other activities[edit | edit source]
Drinking water[edit | edit source]
It has several schemes that provide drinking water to the remote parts of India, mostly those facing water scarcity.[53] Places that face severe water shortages are supplied with water through tankers at subsidised rates or for free.[54] Free food distribution is also conducted in hospitals for ailing poor patients.[55] Additionally, the organization distributes warm clothing and sweaters to underprivileged children to cope with the chilling winters. Under the aegis of Seva Bharathi, a water conservation forum, Jala Bharathi has been started. Jala Bharathi organises seminars and training programs on water conservation and rainwater harvesting. [56]
Environment awareness[edit | edit source]
The organisation conducts environmental awareness programs among the general public. Such awareness campaigns were met with favorable reception.
A pledge to shun environmentally hazardous disposable plastic items was taken by the residents of Jakkacombai Badaga hamlet in a remote part of Kotagiri, a small village on the tip of the Nilgiri Mountains.[57]
Activities for senior citizens[edit | edit source]
Seva Bharati has a day-care centre named 'Aasare' for senior citizens who face constant neglect from their families and society.[58]
Volunteer activities[edit | edit source]
Seva Bharati serves as a platform for volunteers who help manage large community events. The volunteers have helped with crowd management, maintaining order, and providing essential services to pilgrims in centres that are frequented by a large number of people, such as the Sabarimala temple in the South Indian state of Kerala.[59][60] They set up medical camps and provide basic amenities such as drinking water.
[61] The organisation's help is regularly sought by Governmental agencies to maintain order during festivals.[62] Seva Bharati organises blood donation camps where volunteers and youth are encouraged to donate blood.[5]
Controversies and criticism[edit | edit source]
Ideological agenda and discrimination allegations[edit | edit source]
As an affiliate of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), Seva Bharati has faced allegations that its social welfare and disaster relief programs are utilized to advance the RSS's Hindutva political ideology and consolidate Hindu communities. Critics and secular organizations have accused the organization of prioritizing relief materials for predominantly Hindu areas and neglecting minority Muslim and Christian communities during natural calamities, such as following the 2001 Gujarat earthquake.[63] It has also been accused of utilizing its presence in disaster-struck zones to build temples and promote Hindu religious functions while ignoring the religious infrastructure of minority faiths.[64] Seva Bharati has consistently denied these allegations, stating that its services are provided without discrimination based on religion or caste.
Misuse of funds allegations[edit | edit source]
In 2004, the UK-based South Asia Watch rights group Awaaz published a report alleging that international funds collected for disaster relief by RSS-affiliated charities, including Seva Bharati, were diverted to establish sectarian schools, spread ideological propaganda, and fuel inter-communal tensions.[65] The report claimed that funds ostensibly raised for victims of the 1999 Odisha cyclone and the 2001 Gujarat earthquake were channeled to further the RSS's political objectives.[66] Representatives of the RSS and its affiliated organizations dismissed the Awaaz report as defamatory and maintained that all their financial records were fully audited and transparent.
Child trafficking allegations[edit | edit source]
In June 2015, investigations by the Assam State Commission for the Protection of Child Rights (ASCPCR) and subsequent media reports in 2016 alleged that individuals connected to Seva Bharati and the Rashtra Sevika Samiti were involved in the trafficking of 31 tribal girls from Assam.[67] The girls, aged three to eleven, were reportedly transported to Gujarat and Punjab under the pretext of providing them with education, but allegedly in violation of the Juvenile Justice Act and without the required permissions from local Child Welfare Committees.[68] Critics alleged the relocation was part of the RSS's Ghar Wapsi (homecoming) program intended to assimilate tribal populations into mainstream Hinduism.[69] Seva Bharati leadership strongly refuted the allegations of trafficking, terming the reports as "frivolous propaganda," and asserted that the girls were receiving legitimate education with the consent of their parents.
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "Sewa Bharti performs cremations of 65 virus victims". The Hindu. 5 May 2021. Retrieved 25 September 2025.
- ↑ "ABPS session begins in Puttur RSS leaders to focus on Corruption". mangalorean.com. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015.
- ↑ "Parag Abhyankar Ji Akhil Bhartiya Sewa Pramukh, RSS". Retrieved 11 July 2025.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Rashtriya Seva Bharati report Seva Activity report Archived 4 July 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Chandigarh, India – Regional Briefs. The Tribune. (9 February 2003).
- ↑ Tomar, Anjul (24 April 1998). "Financial difficulties hinder aid to poor patients"[permanent dead link], The Indian Express
- ↑ CWS – BITS Pilani using Telecom Technology to Provide Healthcare Services, 30 August 2007, "CWS - BITS Pilani using Telecom Technology to Provide Healthcare Services: News". Archived from the original on 6 July 2010. Retrieved 14 July 2009.
- ↑ 202027 "Cardiac and diabetic check-up camp held" Archived 28 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine, The Indian Express, 20 September 2006
- ↑ Medical camp in bhat inda, The Tribune, Tuesday, 3 October 2000, Chandigarh, India [1]
- ↑ The Tribune, Chandigarh, India – Regional Briefs Archived 23 January 2017 at the Wayback Machine. The Tribune.
- ↑ Chandigarh, India – Regional Briefs. The Tribune. (4 July 2003).
- ↑ AIDS awareness program for truck drivers held, The Indian Express, Friday, 20 November 1998
- ↑ Karnataka News : Rally taken out to create awareness Archived 9 December 2007 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu (30 September 2007).
- ↑ "RSS begins swine flu awareness drive". The Times of India. (11 August 2009).
- ↑ "Indian Express", Wednesday, 12 Aug 2009. The Indian Express. (12 August 2009).
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 Club planned for disabled children Archived 5 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine, The Hindu, Tuesday, 17 October 2000
- ↑ Special meet for the disabled Archived 5 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu. (13 December 2005).
- ↑ "The Tribune", Tuesday, 10 September 2002, Chandigarh, India. The Tribune.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 The Tribune, Chandigarh, India – Regional Briefs. The Tribune. (26 April 2002).
- ↑ Indian Express 29 Jun 2009, "Eye camp for slum children"
- ↑ "Reaching eye care to children in slums" Archived 29 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu, 9 March 2009
- ↑ "A better vision for 1010 slum kids", 9 March 2009. Newindianexpress.com.
- ↑ "Rashtriya Sewa Bharati - Recent Activities". Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ↑ Bhaskar, B.V.S. (4 February 2006), "All for a noble cause" Archived 4 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine, The Hindu
- ↑ Hostel for tribal children opened, Monday, 27 Oct 2008, The Hindu.
- ↑ "A home away from home for these students" Archived 28 August 2006 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu, 6 July 2006.
- ↑ "The Tribune", 10-04-2000. The Tribune. (4 October 2000).
- ↑ "RSS campaign to make Delhi 100pc literate", The Peninsula, 2 February 2006 Archived 3 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "Sewa Bharati Expands Educational Initiatives in Kashmir". Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ↑ Girls craft their destinies, The Telegraph, Friday, 8 June 2007.
- ↑ Training in-home nursing Archived 17 January 2008 at the Wayback Machine, 14 January 2008. The Hindu.
- ↑ "Girls craft their destinies". The Telegraph. 8 June 2007.
- ↑ Awareness project by Seva Bharti launched Archived 21 June 2008 at the Wayback Machine. The Indian Express, 23 February 1999.
- ↑ Week after help's death in Gurgaon, no headway, Siddhartha Sarma, The Indian Express, New Delhi, 31 January, [2][dead link]
- ↑ "Teenage girls brought back to Kochi from Goa" Archived 12 February 2007 at the Wayback Machine, The Hindu, 10 March 2006
- ↑ Driver roams with body in ambulance for 5 days, Sify.com, 22 February 2008 23:02:06 [3]
- ↑ "The Tribune", Chandigarh, 02-08-2001. The Tribune. (8 February 2001).
- ↑ India Today Magazine Archived 3 September 2010 at the Wayback Machine. India-today.com (12 February 2001).
- ↑ Tughlaq, 12 January 2005 (translated version) Archived 12 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ '1,500 RSS volunteers helping with relief work', 5 January 2005, The Hindu.
- ↑ “Rs. 5.75‑cr. relief for tsunami‑hit” Archived 3 November 2007 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu. 26 February 2005.
- ↑ “Relief missions from Delhi”. The Hindu. 27 December 2004.
- ↑ “Slum Board raising 527 tsunami houses”, The Hindu, 22 January 2009. [4] Archived 25 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine(http://www.hindu.com/2009/01/22/stories/2009012258930300.htm) Archived 25 January 2009 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Sanchita Sharma, “Dealing with nightmares”, 5 January 2005, Hindustan Times.
- ↑ 45.0 45.1 45.2 RSS volunteers fan out to do relief work, First Published: 8 October 2009 03:27:00 AM IST, The Indian Express, [5](https://web.archive.org/web/20131106054230/http://newindianexpress.com/states/andhra_pradesh/article136398.ece)
- ↑ RSS Relief work in Uttarakhand on CNN IBN, "CNN IBN". YouTube.com (24 June 2013).
- ↑ "Seva Bharati volunteers step in for relief work | News Today". Archived from the original on 10 December 2015. Retrieved 10 December 2015.
- ↑ "Seva Bharati relief materials to flood victims". Deccan Herald. 29 August 2018.
- ↑ "Seva Bharati, CPI(M) cadre provide services for relief across flood-hit Kerala". Deccan Chronicle. 19 August 2018. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018.
- ↑ "Seva Bharati creates history, rescues 75,600 flood-hit in Kerala". United News of India. 29 August 2018. Archived from the original on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
- ↑ "Rashtriya Sewa Bharati - Relief Work 2024". Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ↑ "Sewa Bharati Volunteers Assist in 2025 Floods". Retrieved 4 March 2026.
- ↑ Lanka island thirsty for potable water, Wednesday, 5 Mar 2008 Archived 5 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu. (5 March 2008).
- ↑ Drinking water crisis hits Gorantla, "The Hindu", Friday, 30 Apr 2004 Archived 23 June 2004 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu. (30 April 2004).
- ↑ Engagements / Kozhikode : In Kozhikode Today Archived 2 May 2006 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu (3 April 2006).
- ↑ "Indian Express", Thursday, 21 January 1999. The Indian Express.
- ↑ Hamlet pledges to shun plastics, "The Hindu", Friday, 6 Jan 2006 Archived 13 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu. (6 January 2006).
- ↑ Mangalore: 'Aasare' – Senior Citizens Get a New Home to Revitalize Themselves, Monday, 5 October 2009 1:37:06 PM (IST), [6]
- ↑ Unprecedented rush at Sabarimala temple, The Hindu, Sunday, 14 Jan 2007,[7] Archived 27 November 2007 at the Wayback Machine
- ↑ Thousands perform 'Pitrutarpanam', "The Hindu", Wednesday, 9 Mar 2005 Archived 5 November 2012 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu. (9 March 2005).
- ↑ All roads lead to Attukal temple, lakhs offer pongala, The Hindu, Tuesday, 14 March 2006
- ↑ Puthiyakavu pongala on 11 March, "The Hindu", Thursday, 27 Jan 2005 Archived 4 February 2005 at the Wayback Machine. The Hindu. (27 January 2005).
- ↑ "Relief or politics?". Outlook India. 25 February 2002.
- ↑ "Saffron Relief". People's Democracy. 7 March 2004.
- ↑ Ramesh, Randeep (26 February 2004). "Charity 'funds Hindu extremists'". The Guardian.
- ↑ "UK charity 'funds Hindu extremists'". The Times of India. 26 February 2004.
- ↑ Bhatnagar, Gaurav Vivek (30 July 2016). "Operation #BetiUthao: Right-Wing Outfits Trafficked 31 Tribal Girls From Assam, Claims Report". The Wire.
- ↑ Pande, Neha (28 July 2016). "Assam to Gujarat and Punjab: How 31 tribal girls were 'trafficked' by Sangh Parivar outfits to 'Hinduise' them". Newslaundry.
- ↑ "RSS denies trafficking 31 tribal girls from Assam to 'Hinduise' them". National Herald. 30 July 2016.