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{{Short description| | {{Short description|Indian Railways freight class diesel locomotive}} | ||
{{more citations needed|date=October 2011}} | {{more citations needed|date=October 2011}} | ||
{{Infobox locomotive | {{Infobox locomotive | ||
| name = WDG-4 | | name = WDG-4 | ||
| powertype = [[ | | powertype = [[Diesel–electric]] | ||
| image = | | image = KZJ WDG4 TWINS.jpg | ||
| caption = | | caption = Kazipet WDG-4 Twins (4500 HP GT46ACe variants) standing at Bilaspur Jn. | ||
| builder = [[Electro-Motive Diesel|EMD]]<br /> [[Banaras Locomotive Works|BLW]] | | builder = [[Electro-Motive Diesel|EMD]]<br /> [[Banaras Locomotive Works|BLW]] | ||
| serialnumber = | | serialnumber = 12001–12999,70001-70190 | ||
| buildmodel = GT46MAC ( | 70301–70882 | ||
| builddate = (EMD) 1997–1998<br /> ( | | buildmodel = [[List of EMD locomotives|GT46MAC]] (1997–2007)<br> [[List of EMD locomotives|GT46ACe]] (2007–2016)<br> [[List of EMD locomotives|JT46ACe]] (2013–2018) | ||
| totalproduction = | | builddate = (EMD) 1997–1998<br /> (BLW) 2002–2018 | ||
| | | totalproduction = WDG-4: '''1188''' <br /> WDG-4D: '''583''' (Mainline Production has stopped, but happens occasionally for Non-Railway Customers) | ||
|Britishclass=[[Co-Co locomotive|Co-Co]] | |||
|uicclass=Co′Co′ | |||
| gauge = {{track gauge|5ft6in|lk=on}} | | gauge = {{track gauge|5ft6in|lk=on}} | ||
| trucks = HTSC | | trucks = HTSC | ||
| Line 21: | Line 22: | ||
| fueltype = [[Diesel fuel]] | | fueltype = [[Diesel fuel]] | ||
| fuelcap = 6,100 Litres | | fuelcap = 6,100 Litres | ||
| primemover = [[EMD 710|16-710G3B]] | | primemover = [[EMD 710|EMD 16-710G3B]] | ||
| enginetype = [[Two-stroke engine|two-stroke]] [[V16 engine|V16]] [[Diesel engine|diesel]] | | enginetype = [[Two-stroke engine|two-stroke]] [[V16 engine|V16]] [[Diesel engine|diesel]] | ||
| displacement = {{convert|186.2|L|cuin|abbr=off|sp=us}} | | displacement = {{convert|186.2|L|cuin|abbr=off|sp=us}} | ||
| Line 27: | Line 28: | ||
| alternator = TA-17-CA6A AC | | alternator = TA-17-CA6A AC | ||
| cylindercount = 16 | | cylindercount = 16 | ||
| transmission = [[ | | transmission = [[Diesel–electric transmission|diesel–electric]] | ||
| tractionmotors = 1 [[inverter]] per truck, [[Alternating current|AC]] traction motors | | tractionmotors = 1 [[inverter]] per truck, [[Alternating current|AC]] traction motors | ||
| maxspeed = {{convert|105|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} | | maxspeed = {{convert|105|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} | ||
| poweroutput = {{convert|4,000|hp|kW|-1|abbr=on}} / {{convert|4,500|hp|kW|-1|abbr=on}} | | poweroutput = {{convert|4,000|hp|kW|-1|abbr=on}} / {{convert|4,500|hp|kW|-1|abbr=on}} | ||
| tractiveeffort = {{convert|540|kN|lbf|abbr=on}} | | tractiveeffort = {{convert|540|kN|lbf|abbr=on}} | ||
| fleetnumbers = | | fleetnumbers = WDG-4: 12001–12999 & 70001–70190 <br> WDG-4D: 12681 & 70301–70882 | ||
| operator = [[Indian Railways]], [[Sri Lanka Railways]] | | operator = [[Indian Railways]], [[Sri Lanka Railways]] [as locomotive class [[Locomotives of Sri Lanka Railways#Class M — Diesel Electric Locomotives|M-11]], Down-tweaked to 3,250 HP (2.4 MW) using a [[EMD 710|v12-710]] prime mover] | ||
| locobrakes = [[Railway air brake|Air]] | | locobrakes = [[Railway air brake|Air]] | ||
| trainbrakes = Graduated Release Twin Pipe [[Railway air brake|Air]] Brake, [[Dynamic braking|Dynamic Brakes]], Blended | | trainbrakes = Graduated Release Twin Pipe [[Railway air brake|Air]] Brake, [[Dynamic braking|Dynamic Brakes]], Blended | ||
}} | }} | ||
[[ | The '''Indian locomotive class WDG-4 (EMD GT46MAC)''' is a type of six-axle ([[Co-Co locomotives|Co-Co]]) [[freight]]-hauling [[diesel–electric locomotive]] with AC electric transmission designed by [[Electro-Motive Diesel|General Motors Electro-Motive Diesel]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gmemd.com/en/locomotive/international/gt46mac/ |title=GM EMD: GT46MAC |access-date=2006-11-19 | ||
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20040303123345/http://www.gmemd.com/en/locomotive/international/gt46mac/ |archive-date = 2004-03-03}}</ref> in 1997–1998 for [[Indian Railways]], where they are classed as '''WDG-4'''. Derived from the [[EMD SD70MAC]], it is powered by a {{convert|4000|hp|kW|abbr=on|lk=on}} [[v16 engine|16-cylinder]] [[EMD 710|EMD 710G3B]] prime mover. Thirteen were built by EMD as order #958647, and a further eight were exported in kit form and assembled in India. The class entered service in 1999. A Dedicated Passenger version of this locomotive, the '''WDP-4''' ([[EMD GT46PAC]]), has also been produced, with a Bo1-1Bo Wheel Configuration, which entered service in 2001. These locomotives are also famous for, and can be identified by, the distinct [[Turbofan|Jet Turbine Engine]]–like sounding property of the EMD 710 prime mover. | |||
Further construction has been under license in India by the [[Banaras Locomotive Works|Banaras Locomotive Works (BLW)]], with the first purely indigenously built WDG-4 locomotive, numbered 12022, that rolled out in 2002. More than 60 additional locomotives have been built {{As of|2006|lc=on}}. They are numbered from #12001 upward. | |||
| | |||
{{As of|2007|08}}, EMD and DLW have begun building GT46ACe's using [[IGBT]] technology to replace the older [[gate turn-off thyristor]] technology and along with increase of 500 hp, ie, {{convert|4500|hp|MW|abbr=on}}, using the Newly tweaked EMD 16N-710G3B-EC, like the passenger [[WDP-4B]] have been produced. Newer versions with widened ''Piggy-face'' cab profile for enhanced visibility, just like the later variants of WDP-4's and WDP-4B's were also produced. | |||
{{As of|2013|14}}, DLW began building the Dual Cab version, EMD JT46ACe, called '''WDG-4D''', based on the passenger variant [[WDP-4D]] locos, same for both-side visibility. Here again, many features, including IGBT and 4,500 hp have been carried on from the single cab GT46ACe's. The first WDG-4D, numbered 12681, is named "Vijay". Later WDG-4D's were numbered from 70301, as the 12*** series came to an end in 2014 and got switched to 70*** series. Over 1,500 such locomotives, including both WDG-4's and WDG-4D's are currently in operation. | |||
Indian Railways has also developed the WDG-4 series into [[WDG-5|EMD GT50AC]] (aka WDG-5), using a v20-710G prime mover, based on the [[SD80MAC]], rated at 5,500 HP (4,130 kW). However, this locomotive has turned out to be a Failure, due to various reasons. | |||
Since the year 2017, BLW (DLW then) began manufacturing such locomotives for Non-Railway Customers. The first such locomotive, which would be a Dual-Cab WDG-4D, rolled out to serve [[Odisha Power Generation Corporation]] (OPGC), in March 2017. Three WDG-4D locomotives currently serve OPGC.{{As of?|date=September 2024}} As of 2024, two new Single-Cab ''Piggy-face'' WDG-4 locomotives have been manufactured and rolled out for [[Obra Thermal Power Station]], based at Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh. | |||
==Train Services== | |||
this diesel pull 90% goods train and 10% passenger trains in 2010s-2020s | |||
*[[Karnataka Express]] (ICF rakes) | |||
*[[Chalukya Express]] (ICF rakes) | |||
*[[Konark Express]] (ICF rakes) | |||
*[[Rajdhani Express]] (LHB rakes) | |||
*[[Shatabdi Express]] (LHB rakes) | |||
*[[Suvidha Express]] (LHB rakes) | |||
*[[Kanchanjunga Express]] (both LHB and ICF rakes) | |||
==Locomotive sheds== | ==Locomotive sheds== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Zone ! | ! rowspan="2" style="background:skyBlue;"|Zone | ||
! rowspan="2" style="background:skyBlue;"|Name | |||
! rowspan="2" style="background:skyBlue;"|Shed Code | |||
! colspan="2" style="background:skyBlue;"|Quantity | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:skyBlue;"|WDG-4/4D | |||
|- | |||
| rowspan="2" |[[Central Railway zone|Central Railway]] ||[[Pune Junction railway station|Pune]]|| PADX | |||
|83 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[Kalyan Junction railway station|Kalyan]] || KYDX | ||
|66 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | rowspan="1" |[[Eastern Railway zone|Eastern Railway]]|| [[Andal Junction railway station|Andal]] || UDLD | ||
|148 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=" | | rowspan="1" | [[East Central Railway zone|East Central Railway]] || [[Patratu railway station|Patratu]] || PTRX | ||
|79 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[East Coast Railway zone|East Coast Railway]] || [[Diesel Loco Shed, Visakhapatnam |Visakhapatnam]] || WATD | ||
|131 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| rowspan=" | | rowspan="3" |[[Northern Railway zone|Northern Railway]] || [[Diesel Loco Shed, Ludhiana|Ludhiana]] || LDHD | ||
|26 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[Lucknow Charbagh railway station|Lucknow]] || AMVD | ||
|58 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Tughlakabad railway station|Tughlakabad]] || TKDD | |||
|49 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | |[[North Eastern Railway zone|North Eastern Railway]] ||[[Izzatnagar railway station|Izzatnagar]] || IZND | ||
|14 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |[[North Central Railway zone|North Central Railway]] | ||
|[[Jhansi Junction railway station|Jhansi]] | |||
|JHSD | |||
|70 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| |[[ | | rowspan="2" |[[Northeast Frontier Railway zone|Northeast Frontier Railway]] || [[New Guwahati railway station|New Guwahati]] || NGCD | ||
|37 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[Siliguri Junction railway station|Siliguri]] || SGUD | ||
|156 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | rowspan="2" |[[North Western Railway zone|North Western Railway]] || [[Bhagat Ki Kothi railway station|Bhagat Ki Kothi]] || BGKD | ||
|37 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | [[Abu Road railway station|Abu Road]] || ABRD | ||
|116 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | |rowspan="3" | [[Southern Railway zone|Southern Railway]] || [[Diesel Loco Shed, Golden Rock|Ponmalai Goldenrock]] || GOCD | ||
|75 | |||
|- | |- | ||
|| [[Diesel Loco Shed, Ernakulam|Ernakulam]] || ERSX | |||
|24 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | || [[Diesel Loco Shed, Tondiarpet|Tondiarpet]] || TNPD | ||
| 14 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | rowspan="3" |[[South Central Railway zone|South Central Railway]] || [[Kazipet railway station|Kazipet]] || KZJD | ||
|76 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Diesel Loco Shed, Gooty|Gooty]] || GYD | |||
|4 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | |[[Vijayawada Junction railway station|Vijayawada]] || BZAD | ||
|23 | |||
|- | |- | ||
|[[South | | rowspan="1" | [[South Eastern Railway zone|South Eastern Railway]] || [[Bondamunda railway station|Bondamunda]] || BNDX | ||
|129 | |||
|- | |- | ||
|[[South East Central Railway zone|South East Central Railway]] || [[Raipur Junction railway station|Raipur]] || RPDX | |||
|75 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | rowspan="2" |[[South Western Railway zone|South Western Railway]] || [[Krishnarajapuram railway station|Krishnarajapuram]] || KJMD | ||
| 26 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | [[SSS Hubballi railway station|Hubballi]] || UBLD | ||
|146 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[Western Railway zone|Western Railway]] || [[Diesel Loco Shed, Sabarmati|Sabarmati]] | |||
|| SBTD | |||
|35 | |||
|- | |- | ||
| colspan="3" |'''Total Locomotives Active as of | | rowspan="1" |[[West Central Railway zone|West Central Railway]] || [[Diesel Loco Shed, Itarsi|Itarsi]] || ETD | ||
|58 | |||
|- | |||
| colspan="3" |'''Total Locomotives Active as of March 2026'''<ref>{{Cite web|title=Diesel loco availability targets|url=https://elocos.railnet.gov.in/Holding/Dsl_Mar'2026.pdf | access-date=2026-03-04}}</ref> | |||
| colspan="3" | 1755 | |||
|} | |} | ||
<!-- '''Note-'''Before updating the information here anybody should check out the railways current official data first in the Reference then change the data.--> | <!-- '''Note-'''Before updating the information here anybody should check out the railways current official data first in the Reference then change the data.--> | ||
==Non-Railway Operators== | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
! rowspan="2" style="background:Orange;"|Name of the Operator | |||
! colspan="2" style="background:Orange;"|Quantity | |||
|- | |||
! style="background:Orange;"|WDG-4/4D | |||
|- | |||
|[[Odisha Power Generation Corporation]] | |||
|3 | |||
|- | |||
|[[Obra Thermal Power Station]] | |||
|2 | |||
|} | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
| Line 120: | Line 189: | ||
{{EMD misc}} | {{EMD misc}} | ||
[[Category: | {{DEFAULTSORT:WDG-4}} | ||
[[Category:Diesel–electric locomotives of India|G-4]] | |||
[[Category:Co-Co locomotives]] | [[Category:Co-Co locomotives]] | ||
[[Category:Banaras Locomotive Works locomotives]] | |||
[[Category:Electro-Motive Diesel locomotives|G46TMAC]] | [[Category:Electro-Motive Diesel locomotives|G46TMAC]] | ||
[[Category:5 ft 6 in gauge locomotives]] | [[Category:5 ft 6 in gauge locomotives]] | ||
[[Category:Railway locomotives introduced in | [[Category:Railway locomotives introduced in 1997]] | ||
[[Category:Freight locomotives]] | |||
Latest revision as of 12:24, 22 March 2026
This article needs additional citations for verification. (October 2011) |
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Kazipet WDG-4 Twins (4500 HP GT46ACe variants) standing at Bilaspur Jn. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Indian locomotive class WDG-4 (EMD GT46MAC) is a type of six-axle (Co-Co) freight-hauling diesel–electric locomotive with AC electric transmission designed by General Motors Electro-Motive Diesel[1] in 1997–1998 for Indian Railways, where they are classed as WDG-4. Derived from the EMD SD70MAC, it is powered by a 4,000 hp (3,000 kW) 16-cylinder EMD 710G3B prime mover. Thirteen were built by EMD as order #958647, and a further eight were exported in kit form and assembled in India. The class entered service in 1999. A Dedicated Passenger version of this locomotive, the WDP-4 (EMD GT46PAC), has also been produced, with a Bo1-1Bo Wheel Configuration, which entered service in 2001. These locomotives are also famous for, and can be identified by, the distinct Jet Turbine Engine–like sounding property of the EMD 710 prime mover.
Further construction has been under license in India by the Banaras Locomotive Works (BLW), with the first purely indigenously built WDG-4 locomotive, numbered 12022, that rolled out in 2002. More than 60 additional locomotives have been built as of 2006[update]. They are numbered from #12001 upward.
As of August 2007[update], EMD and DLW have begun building GT46ACe's using IGBT technology to replace the older gate turn-off thyristor technology and along with increase of 500 hp, ie, 4,500 hp (3.4 MW), using the Newly tweaked EMD 16N-710G3B-EC, like the passenger WDP-4B have been produced. Newer versions with widened Piggy-face cab profile for enhanced visibility, just like the later variants of WDP-4's and WDP-4B's were also produced.
As of February 2013[update], DLW began building the Dual Cab version, EMD JT46ACe, called WDG-4D, based on the passenger variant WDP-4D locos, same for both-side visibility. Here again, many features, including IGBT and 4,500 hp have been carried on from the single cab GT46ACe's. The first WDG-4D, numbered 12681, is named "Vijay". Later WDG-4D's were numbered from 70301, as the 12*** series came to an end in 2014 and got switched to 70*** series. Over 1,500 such locomotives, including both WDG-4's and WDG-4D's are currently in operation.
Indian Railways has also developed the WDG-4 series into EMD GT50AC (aka WDG-5), using a v20-710G prime mover, based on the SD80MAC, rated at 5,500 HP (4,130 kW). However, this locomotive has turned out to be a Failure, due to various reasons.
Since the year 2017, BLW (DLW then) began manufacturing such locomotives for Non-Railway Customers. The first such locomotive, which would be a Dual-Cab WDG-4D, rolled out to serve Odisha Power Generation Corporation (OPGC), in March 2017. Three WDG-4D locomotives currently serve OPGC.Template:As of? As of 2024, two new Single-Cab Piggy-face WDG-4 locomotives have been manufactured and rolled out for Obra Thermal Power Station, based at Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh.
Train Services[edit | edit source]
this diesel pull 90% goods train and 10% passenger trains in 2010s-2020s
- Karnataka Express (ICF rakes)
- Chalukya Express (ICF rakes)
- Konark Express (ICF rakes)
- Rajdhani Express (LHB rakes)
- Shatabdi Express (LHB rakes)
- Suvidha Express (LHB rakes)
- Kanchanjunga Express (both LHB and ICF rakes)
Locomotive sheds[edit | edit source]
| Zone | Name | Shed Code | Quantity | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WDG-4/4D | |||||
| Central Railway | Pune | PADX | 83 | ||
| Kalyan | KYDX | 66 | |||
| Eastern Railway | Andal | UDLD | 148 | ||
| East Central Railway | Patratu | PTRX | 79 | ||
| East Coast Railway | Visakhapatnam | WATD | 131 | ||
| Northern Railway | Ludhiana | LDHD | 26 | ||
| Lucknow | AMVD | 58 | |||
| Tughlakabad | TKDD | 49 | |||
| North Eastern Railway | Izzatnagar | IZND | 14 | ||
| North Central Railway | Jhansi | JHSD | 70 | ||
| Northeast Frontier Railway | New Guwahati | NGCD | 37 | ||
| Siliguri | SGUD | 156 | |||
| North Western Railway | Bhagat Ki Kothi | BGKD | 37 | ||
| Abu Road | ABRD | 116 | |||
| Southern Railway | Ponmalai Goldenrock | GOCD | 75 | ||
| Ernakulam | ERSX | 24 | |||
| Tondiarpet | TNPD | 14 | |||
| South Central Railway | Kazipet | KZJD | 76 | ||
| Gooty | GYD | 4 | |||
| Vijayawada | BZAD | 23 | |||
| South Eastern Railway | Bondamunda | BNDX | 129 | ||
| South East Central Railway | Raipur | RPDX | 75 | ||
| South Western Railway | Krishnarajapuram | KJMD | 26 | ||
| Hubballi | UBLD | 146 | |||
| Western Railway | Sabarmati | SBTD | 35 | ||
| West Central Railway | Itarsi | ETD | 58 | ||
| Total Locomotives Active as of March 2026[2] | 1755 | ||||
Non-Railway Operators[edit | edit source]
| Name of the Operator | Quantity | |
|---|---|---|
| WDG-4/4D | ||
| Odisha Power Generation Corporation | 3 | |
| Obra Thermal Power Station | 2 | |
See also[edit | edit source]
- Indian locomotive class WDP-4
- List of diesel locomotives of India
- Indian Railways
- Rail transport in India
References[edit | edit source]
- ↑ "GM EMD: GT46MAC". Archived from the original on 2004-03-03. Retrieved 2006-11-19.
- ↑ "Diesel loco availability targets" (PDF). Retrieved 2026-03-04.