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{{Short description|Neighborhood in Chennai, India}} | |||
{{original research|date=February 2019}} | {{original research|date=February 2019}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2023}} | |||
<!-- See [[ | {{Use Indian English|date=March 2023}} | ||
<!-- See [[Bharatpedia:WikiProject Indian cities]] for details -->{{Infobox settlement | |||
| name = Porur | | name = Porur | ||
| native_name = | | native_name = | ||
| native_name_lang = | | native_name_lang = | ||
| other_name = | | other_name = | ||
| settlement_type = | | settlement_type = Neighbourhood | ||
| image_skyline = | | image_skyline = Porur Junction.jpg | ||
| image_alt = | | image_alt = | ||
| image_caption = | | image_caption = | ||
| Line 13: | Line 15: | ||
| map_alt = | | map_alt = | ||
| map_caption = Porur | | map_caption = Porur | ||
| pushpin_map = India Chennai | | pushpin_map = India Chennai #Tamil Nadu | ||
| pushpin_label_position = right | | pushpin_label_position = right | ||
| pushpin_map_alt = | | pushpin_map_alt = | ||
| pushpin_map_caption = | | pushpin_map_caption = Porur (Chennai) | ||
| coordinates = {{coord|13. | | coordinates = {{coord|13.038200|N|80.156500|E|display=inline,title}} | ||
| subdivision_type = Country | | subdivision_type = Country | ||
| subdivision_name = India | | subdivision_name = India | ||
| Line 39: | Line 41: | ||
| area_total_km2 = 3.78 | | area_total_km2 = 3.78 | ||
| elevation_footnotes = | | elevation_footnotes = | ||
| elevation_m | | elevation_m = 43 | ||
| population_total = 28783 | | population_total = 28783 | ||
| population_as_of = 2001 | | population_as_of = 2001 | ||
| Line 57: | Line 59: | ||
| footnotes = | | footnotes = | ||
}} | }} | ||
'''Porur''' ({{IPA | '''Porur''' ({{IPA|ta|poːɾuːɾ|lang}}) is a [[neighbourhood]] of [[Chennai]], [[India]]. It is situated in the [[Maduravoyal taluk]] of [[Chennai district]] in the southern part of the city. Since 2011, it has been a part of the [[Chennai Corporation]] and included in zone number 11.<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-06-10|title=Corporation of Chennai|url=http://www.chennaicorporation.gov.in/images/MAP_ZONE_WARD.jpg|url-status=live|access-date=2021-07-29|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200610135005/http://www.chennaicorporation.gov.in/images/MAP_ZONE_WARD.jpg|archive-date=2020-06-10}}</ref> | ||
The earliest recorded history of Porur goes back to the Chola period when it served as the headquarters of an administrative division (''nadu'') called Perur Nadu. [[Porur Lake]] is the major source of fresh water for suburban areas such as [[Iyyapanthangal]], [[Moulivakkam]] and [[Mangadu]]. Porur is also known for the [[Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute|Ramachandra Medical College]]. Porur houses Mono-pulse Secondary Surveillance radar, one of the two radars in the city, which aids air-transport communication.<ref name="ChennaiATC_EntireSouthIndianSkies">{{cite news | The earliest [[recorded history]] of Porur goes back to the [[Chola dynasty|Chola period]] when it served as the headquarters of an administrative division (''nadu'') called [[Perur Nadu]]. [[Porur Lake]] is the major source of fresh water for suburban areas such as [[Iyyapanthangal]], [[Moulivakkam]] and [[Mangadu]]. Porur is also known for the [[Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute|Ramachandra Medical College]]. Porur houses Mono-pulse Secondary Surveillance radar, one of the two radars in the city, which aids air-transport communication.<ref name="ChennaiATC_EntireSouthIndianSkies">{{cite news | ||
| last = Janardhanan | | last = Janardhanan | ||
| first = Arun | | first = Arun | ||
| Line 72: | Line 74: | ||
== Location == | == Location == | ||
Porur is located at 13.03° N and 80.16° E, and 52 feet (15 metres) above sea level. It is bounded on the east and south-east by the Pallavaram Hills. | Porur is located at 13.03° N and 80.16° E, and 52 feet (15 metres) above sea level. It is bounded on the east and south-east by the [[Pallavaram Hills]]. | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
Porur was a little-known village administered as | Porur was a little-known village administered as part of the Saidapet taluk of the then [[Chengalpattu district]] in 1961.<ref>{{cite web |title=Tamil Nadu Government - RTO Details |url=http://www.tn.gov.in/sta/rtocontact.html |website=www.tn.gov.in}}</ref><ref name="ws1p237">{{cite book|title=Indian journal of power and river valley development, Volume 41|pages=237|year=1991}}</ref><ref name="ws2p910">{{cite book|title=Eastern economist, Volume 41|pages=910|year=1963}}</ref><ref name="ws3p">{{cite book|title=India Major Manufacturers|pages=237|publisher=Business Information Agency}}</ref> During that time, the Saidapet taluk adjoining Madras city,<ref name="madrasgazetteerp870">{{cite book|title=Madras District Gazetteers|author=B. S. Baliga|pages=870|year=1957}}</ref> especially the [[Mount-Poonamallee Road]], was famous for industries and chemical plants producing a variety of products.<ref name="madrasgazetteerp805">{{cite book|title=Madras District Gazetteers|author=B. S. Baliga|pages=805|year=1957}}</ref> | ||
Porur village panchayat was upgraded to a Grade-I town panchayat on October | Porur village panchayat was upgraded to a Grade-I town panchayat on 1 October 1977.<ref name="madrasgazetteerp1273">{{cite book|title=Madras District Gazetteers Volume 12 Part 2|author=B. S. Baliga|pages=1273|year=1983}}</ref> It was upgraded to a selection grade town panchayat from 24 February 1982.<ref name="madrasgazetteerp1273" /> The population of the town at the 1981 census was 8,633.<ref name="madrasgazetteerp1273" /> | ||
== Demographics == | == Demographics == | ||
| Line 86: | Line 88: | ||
| 2011 |30060 | | 2011 |30060 | ||
| Footnote = Sources: | | Footnote = Sources: | ||
* 1981 - 2001: {{cite book|title=WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION IN PERI-URBAN CHENNAI – CASE STUDY FINDINGS|author=G. Dattatri|publisher=Service Provision Governance in the Peri-Urban Interface of Metropolitan Areas|pages=8|date=February | * 1981 - 2001: {{cite book|title=WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION IN PERI-URBAN CHENNAI – CASE STUDY FINDINGS|author=G. Dattatri|publisher=Service Provision Governance in the Peri-Urban Interface of Metropolitan Areas|pages=8|date=10–11 February 2005}} | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{As of|2001}} India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-date=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|access-date=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Porur had a population of 28,782. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Porur has an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 83%, and female literacy is 76%. In Porur, 9% of the population is under 6 years of age. Population of Porur was 30,060 in 2011. The sex ratio was 938 females for every 1000 males. Porur is now administered by the [[Greater Chennai Corporation]]. | {{As of|2001}} India [[census]],<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040616075334/http://www.censusindia.net/results/town.php?stad=A&state5=999|archive-date=2004-06-16|title= Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)|access-date=2008-11-01|publisher= Census Commission of India}}</ref> Porur had a population of 28,782. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Porur has an average [[literacy]] rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 83%, and female literacy is 76%. In Porur, 9% of the population is under 6 years of age. Population of Porur was 30,060 in 2011. The sex ratio was 938 females for every 1000 males. Porur is now administered by the [[Greater Chennai Corporation]].{{fact|date=March 2023}} | ||
== Notes == | == Notes == | ||
Revision as of 03:05, 11 February 2026
This article possibly contains original research. (February 2019) |
Porur | |
|---|---|
Neighbourhood | |
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| Coordinates: 13°02′18″N 80°09′23″E / 13.038200°N 80.156500°E | |
| Country | India |
| State | Tamil Nadu |
| District | Chennai |
| Taluk | Maduravoyal |
| Zone | Central Chennai Zone |
| Government | |
| • Type | Chennai Corporation |
| • Body | Chennai Corporation |
| Area | |
| • Total | 3.78 km2 (1.46 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 43 m (141 ft) |
| Population (2001) | |
| • Total | 28,783 |
| • Density | 7,600/km2 (20,000/sq mi) |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Tamil |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 600 116 |
| Vehicle registration | TN 10(RTO, Chennai(South West)) |
Porur (ta) is a neighbourhood of Chennai, India. It is situated in the Maduravoyal taluk of Chennai district in the southern part of the city. Since 2011, it has been a part of the Chennai Corporation and included in zone number 11.[1]
The earliest recorded history of Porur goes back to the Chola period when it served as the headquarters of an administrative division (nadu) called Perur Nadu. Porur Lake is the major source of fresh water for suburban areas such as Iyyapanthangal, Moulivakkam and Mangadu. Porur is also known for the Ramachandra Medical College. Porur houses Mono-pulse Secondary Surveillance radar, one of the two radars in the city, which aids air-transport communication.[2]
Location
Porur is located at 13.03° N and 80.16° E, and 52 feet (15 metres) above sea level. It is bounded on the east and south-east by the Pallavaram Hills.
History
Porur was a little-known village administered as part of the Saidapet taluk of the then Chengalpattu district in 1961.[3][4][5][6] During that time, the Saidapet taluk adjoining Madras city,[7] especially the Mount-Poonamallee Road, was famous for industries and chemical plants producing a variety of products.[8]
Porur village panchayat was upgraded to a Grade-I town panchayat on 1 October 1977.[9] It was upgraded to a selection grade town panchayat from 24 February 1982.[9] The population of the town at the 1981 census was 8,633.[9]
Demographics
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 8,633 | — |
| 1991 | 19,507 | +126.0% |
| 2001 | 28,782 | +47.5% |
| 2011 | 30,060 | +4.4% |
As of 2001[update] India census,[10] Porur had a population of 28,782. Males constitute 52% of the population and females 48%. Porur has an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 83%, and female literacy is 76%. In Porur, 9% of the population is under 6 years of age. Population of Porur was 30,060 in 2011. The sex ratio was 938 females for every 1000 males. Porur is now administered by the Greater Chennai Corporation.[citation needed]
Notes
- ↑ "Corporation of Chennai". 10 June 2020. Archived from the original on 10 June 2020. Retrieved 29 July 2021.
- ↑ Janardhanan, Arun (29 September 2011). "Chennai ATC enjoys the navigation of entire South Indian skies". The Times of India (in தமிழ்). Chennai: The Times Group. Retrieved 1 December 2012.
- ↑ "Tamil Nadu Government - RTO Details". www.tn.gov.in.
- ↑ Indian journal of power and river valley development, Volume 41. 1991. p. 237.
- ↑ Eastern economist, Volume 41. 1963. p. 910.
- ↑ India Major Manufacturers. Business Information Agency. p. 237.
- ↑ B. S. Baliga (1957). Madras District Gazetteers. p. 870.
- ↑ B. S. Baliga (1957). Madras District Gazetteers. p. 805.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 B. S. Baliga (1983). Madras District Gazetteers Volume 12 Part 2. p. 1273.
- ↑ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
