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{{Use Indian English|date=February 2020}}  
{{Short description|Public university in Chidambaram, India}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Use Indian English|date=February 2020}} {{Use dmy dates|date=February 2020}}
{{Infobox university
{{Infobox university
| name = Annamalai University
| name                   = Annamalai University<!-- Do NOT add any Indic script as that contravenes [[WP:NOINDICSCRIPT]] -->
| native_name =  
| native_name           = {{native name|ta|Aṇṇāmalai palkalaikkaḻakam|italics=off}}
| caption = [[Coat of Arms]]
| caption               = [[Coat of Arms]]
| latin_name =  
| latin_name             = Universitas Annamalai
| logo =  
| other_name            = {{lang-ta|Aṇṇāmalai palkalaikkaḻakam}}
| image_name = Annamalai University logo.png
| logo                   = TAU Senate.png
| image_size = 200px
| native_name_lang      = [[Tamil]]
| motto = "With Courage and Faith"
| image                  = Annamalai University logo.png
| established = {{start date and age|1929}}
| image_size             = 200px
| type = [[Public university|Public]]
| former_name            = Sri Meenakshi College
| endowment =  
| motto                 = "With Courage and Faith"
| staff =  
| established           = {{start date and age|1929}}
| faculty =  
| founder                = [[Raja of Chettinad]]<br />[[S. Rm. M. Annamalai Chettiar]]
| president =  
| accreditation          = [[National Assessment and Accreditation Council|NAAC]]
| principal =  
| type                   = [[State university (India)|State University (Government)]]
| rector =  
| endowment             =  
| chancellor = [[Governor of Tamil Nadu]]
| administrative_staff  =  
| vice_chancellor = Dr. V. Murugesan
| faculty               =  
| head_label =  
| president             =  
| head =  
| principal             =  
| academic_staff = 2,281<ref name="OU"/>
| rector                 =  
| students = 32,480<ref name="OU">{{cite web |title=University Student Enrollment Details |url=https://www.ugc.ac.in/stateuniversitylist.aspx?id=31&Unitype=2 |website=www.ugc.ac.in |access-date=10 February 2020}}</ref>
| chancellor             = [[Governor of Tamil Nadu]]
| undergrad = 23,256<ref name="OU"/>
| vice_chancellor       = R. M. Kathiresan<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/new-vice-chancellor-takes-over-at-annamalai-university/article37662476.ece|title = New Vice-Chancellor takes over at Annamalai University|newspaper = The Hindu|date = 24 November 2021}}</ref>
| postgrad = 8,067<ref name="OU"/>
| head_label             =  
| doctoral = 998<ref name="OU"/>
| head                   =  
| city = [[Chidambaram]]
| academic_staff         = 2,281<ref name="OU"/>
| state = [[Tamil Nadu]]
| students               = 32,480<ref name="OU">{{cite web |title=University Student Enrollment Details |url=https://www.ugc.ac.in/stateuniversitylist.aspx?id=31&Unitype=2 |website=www.ugc.ac.in |access-date=10 February 2020}}</ref>
| country = [[India]]
| undergrad             = 23,256<ref name="OU"/>
| coor = {{coord|11.390845|79.714758|display=inline,title}}
| postgrad               = 8,067<ref name="OU"/>
| campus = [[Rural areas|Rural]]
| doctoral               = 998<ref name="OU"/>
| free_label =  
| city                   = [[Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu]]
| free =  
| country               = [[India]]
| colours = {{scarf|{{cells|2|#FF0000}}{{cells|1|#FFD700}}{{cells|1|#006400}}{{cells|2|#FF0000}}{{cells|1|#FFC0CB}}{{cells|1|#00BFFF}}{{cells|2|#FF0000}}}}
| coordinates            = {{coord|11.3908|79.7148|display=inline,title}}
| mascot =  
| campus                 = Rural, {{cvt|1500|acre}}
| nickname =  
| campus_size            =
| affiliations = {{unbulleted list|[[University Grants Commission (India)|UGC]]|[[Association of Indian Universities|AIU]]|[[Indian Council of Agricultural Research]]|[[National Assessment and Accreditation Council|NAAC]]}}
| language              = {{hlist|[[English language|English]]|[[Tamil language|Tamil]]}}
| website = {{URL|http://www.annamalaiuniversity.ac.in}}
| free_label             =  
| free                   =  
| colours               = {{scarf|{{cells|2|#000000}}{{cells|1|#007FFF}}{{cells|1|#006400}}{{cells|3|#BB0A1E}}{{cells|1|#EDC001}}{{cells|1|#b33b72}}{{cells|2|#000000}}}}
| mascot                 =  
| sports_nickname        = {{hlist|AU|}}
| academic_affiliations  = {{hlist|[[University Grants Commission (India)|UGC]]|[[Association of Commonwealth Universities|ACU]]|[[National Board of Accreditation|NBA]]|[[Association of Indian Universities|AIU]]|[[National Assessment and Accreditation Council|NAAC]]|[[All India Council for Technical Education|AICTE]]|[[Indian Council of Agricultural Research|ICAR]]|[[National Council for Teacher Education|NCTE]]|[[Pharmacy Council of India|PCI]]|[[Medical Council of India|MCI]]|[[Dental Council of India|DCI]]|[[Ministry of Education (India)|MOE]]|[[World Education Services|WES]]|[[Indian Nursing Council|INC]]}}
| website               = {{URL|https://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/}}
}}
}}
[[File:The Administrative Building, Annamalai University 01.JPG|thumb]]


'''Annamalai University''' is a [[Public university|public]] [[State university (India)|state university]]<ref name=State>{{cite web|url=http://www.ugc.ac.in/oldpdf/State%20University/State%20University%20as%20on%2029-06-2017.pdf|title=List of State Universities as on 29.06.2017|date=29 June 2017|access-date=1 July 2017|publisher=[[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]]}}</ref> located in [[Annamalai Nagar]], [[Chidambaram]], [[Tamil Nadu]], [[India]]. It is spread across {{convert|950|acre|km2}} in Chidambaram and offers courses of higher education in Arts, Science, Engineering, Medical, Management (MBA), Humanities, Agriculture, and Physical Education. The university also provides more than 500 courses through [[distance education]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/distance_edu.htm |title=Distance Education |publisher=Annamalai University |date=March 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130118101436/http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/distance_edu.htm |archive-date=2013-01-18 }}</ref>  
The '''Annamalai University''' (informally titled as '''AU''') is a [[Public university|public]] [[State university (India)|state university]]<ref name=State>{{cite web|url=http://www.ugc.ac.in/oldpdf/State%20University/State%20University%20as%20on%2029-06-2017.pdf|title=List of State Universities as on 29.06.2017|date=29 June 2017|access-date=1 July 2017|publisher=[[University Grants Commission (India)|University Grants Commission]]}}</ref> in [[Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu]], India. The {{convert|1500|acre|km2|adj=on}} sprawling campus offers courses of higher education in arts, science, engineering, medical, management, humanities, agriculture, and physical education. The university also provides more than 500 courses through [[distance education]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/distance_edu.htm |title=Distance Education |publisher=Annamalai University |date=March 2013 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130118101436/http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/distance_edu.htm |archive-date=2013-01-18 }}</ref> With over 32,480 students residing on campus, it is one of the largest unitary, teaching, and residential universities in Asia,<ref>[http://annamalaicanada.ca/about-us/ About us: Annamalai University]</ref> and is among the most reputed and ranked universities in India including the rankings from [[National Institutional Ranking Framework|NIRF]], [[QS World University Rankings]], [[Times Higher Education World University Rankings|Times University Rankings]], [[CWTS Leiden Ranking]], [[India Today|India Today Magazine]], India Today MDRA, [[All India Survey of Higher Education|AISHE]], ARIIA, [[SCImago Institutions Rankings]].
[[File:CampusmapofAU.jpg|thumb|The map of the Annamalai University campus sprawling across 1,500-acre (6.1km<sup>2</sup>).]]
 
The [[National Assessment and Accreditation Council]] has conferred accreditation to the university in the fourth cycle, and subsequently with its highest A+ grade in 2022.<ref name="The Hindu">{{Cite news  |date=2022-06-22 |title=NAAC gives Annamalai University an A+ grade |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/puducherry/naac-gives-annamalai-university-an-a-grade/article65553756.ece |access-date=2022-08-12 |issn=0971-751X}}</ref> Annamalai University is also recognized among the top 18 universities in India having the 'Centre with Potential for Excellence in Particular Area (CPEPA)' with a focus on [[drug development]] and [[climate change]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=University Grants commission ::Centre with Potential for Excellence in Particular Area |url=https://www.ugc.ac.in/page/Centres-(CPEPA).aspx |website=www.ugc.ac.in}}</ref>[[File:The Administrative Building, Annamalai University 01.JPG|thumb|Administrative building of the Annamalai University]]Established in 1929, it is one of the oldest and among the most prestigious universities in India. The university was also ranked as 18th most influential institution in India<ref>{{Cite web |date=May 17, 2018 |title=Annamalai University basks in academic glory institutes globally |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/puducherry/annamalai-university-basks-in-academic-glory-institutes-globally/articleshow/64195945.cms |access-date=2022-08-12 |website=The Times of India |language=en}}</ref> and, It is also among the topmost google searched universities in India as well as in the World.<ref>{{Cite web |date=September 25, 2014 |title=5 Indian universities in Google top 20 most searched for |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/education/story/5-indian-universities-google-top-20-most-searched-for-300830-2014-09-25 |access-date=2022-08-12 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-09-24 |title=The 20 most searched universities in the world on Google |url=https://www.timeshighereducation.com/news/the-20-most-searched-universities-in-the-world-on-google/2015972.article |access-date=2022-08-12 |website=Times Higher Education (THE) |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2014-09-27 |title=5 Indian universities in Google top 20 most searched for; Google search |url=https://mbcet.wordpress.com/2014/09/27/5-indian-universities-in-google-top-20-most-searched-for-google-search/ |access-date=2022-08-12 |website=Engineering, Science & Technology Resources Portal |language=en}}</ref>
 
Annamalai University is a member of the [[Association of Indian Universities]] (AIU) and [[Association of Commonwealth Universities|The Association of Commonwealth Universities]] (ACU). All the degrees awarded by Annamalai University senate are mutually recognized by all Indian Universities and Foreign Universities under the commonwealth fold.<ref>{{Cite web |title=ACU members |url=https://www.acu.ac.uk/our-members/ |access-date=2022-12-22 |website=www.acu.ac.uk}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=MEMBERS {{!}} AIU |url=https://www.aiu.ac.in/member.php |access-date=2022-12-22 |website=www.aiu.ac.in}}</ref>The university is also a permanent member of AMDISA (Association of Management Development Institutions in South Asia) that provides the '''SAQS Accreditation''' (South Asian Quality System) to the Institutions.<ref>{{Cite web |title=AMDISA Institutional Members - India |url=https://www.amdisa.org/institutional-members-india/index.html |access-date=2022-10-02 |website=www.amdisa.org}}</ref>


==History==
==History==
The university was founded in 1929 by the entrepreneur Annamalai Chettiyar in the aftermath of the [[Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms]]. In the early 1920s, to serve the downtrodden and to promote Tamil literature, Rajah Sir S. R. M. Annamalai Chettiar founded Sri Minakshi College, Sri Minakshi Tamil College and Sri Minakshi Sanskrit College in a rural setup at Chidambaram. In 1928, Rajah Sir S. R. M. Annamalai Chettiar agreed with the local government to hand over the above said institution for establishing a university. Thus, on 1 January 1929 Annamalai University was established as per Annamalai University Act 1928 (Tamil Nadu Act 1 of 1929).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lawsofindia.org/pdf/tamil_nadu/1929/1929TN1.pdf|title=1929TN1.pdf|date=21 October 2019|access-date=21 October 2019|publisher=[[laws of India]]}}</ref> The most significant development is the enactment of the Annamalai University Act, 2013 (Tamil Nadu Act 20 of 2013), which has come into force from September 25, 2013, after obtaining the assent of His Excellency, the President of India.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/download/univact/auact2013.pdf|title=auact2013.pdf|date=21 October 2019|access-date=21 October 2019|publisher=Annamalai University}}</ref>
[[File:Annamalai Chettiar.jpg|thumb|Founder of the University]]
The university was founded in 1929 by the entrepreneur [[S. Rm. M. Annamalai Chettiar|Rajah Sir S. Rm. M. Annamalai Chettiar]] in the aftermath of the [[Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms]]. In the early 1920s, to serve the downtrodden and to promote Tamil literature, Rajah Sir S. R. M. Annamalai Chettiar founded Sri Minakshi College, Sri Minakshi Tamil College and Sri Minakshi Sanskrit College in a rural setup at Chidambaram. In 1928, Rajah Sir S. R. M. Annamalai Chettiar agreed with the local government to hand over the above said institution for establishing a university. Thus, on 1 January 1929 Annamalai University was established as per Annamalai University Act 1928 (Tamil Nadu Act 1 of 1929).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lawsofindia.org/pdf/tamil_nadu/1929/1929TN1.pdf|title=1929TN1.pdf|date=21 October 2019|access-date=21 October 2019|publisher=[[laws of India]]}}</ref> The most significant development is the enactment of the Annamalai University Act, 2013 (Tamil Nadu Act 20 of 2013), which came into force from September 25, 2013, after obtaining the assent of the president of India.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/download/univact/auact2013.pdf|title=auact2013.pdf|date=21 October 2019|access-date=21 October 2019|publisher=Annamalai University}}</ref>
[[File:AU Chronicles.jpg|thumb]]


== Faculties ==
== Faculties ==
The university has ten faculties, namely [[Agriculture]], [[Arts]] (including management studies), [[Dentistry]], [[Education]], [[Engineering]] and [[Technology]], [[Fine arts]], [[Languages of India|Indian languages]], [[Marine Sciences]], [[Rajah Muthiah Medical College]] (medicine) and science.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/|title=Annamalai University Home Page}} under Faculties.</ref>
The university has ten faculties, namely [[agriculture]], [[arts]] (including management studies), [[dentistry]], [[education]], [[engineering]] and [[technology]], [[fine arts]], [[Languages of India|Indian languages]], [[marine sciences]], [[Rajah Muthiah Medical College]] (medicine, de-affiliated in 2021) and science.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/|title=Annamalai University Home Page}} under Faculties.</ref>
 
== Organization and administration ==
[[File:AU Senate.webp|thumb|AU Senate|left]]
 
===Governance===
 
The organizational structure of Annamalai University consists of the Senate, the Syndicate, the Academic Council, the faculties, the Finance Committee, and the Boards of studies. The [[governor of Tamil Nadu]] is the chancellor of the university. The vice-chancellor is the executive head of the university. The registrar of the university, who is the secretary of the Syndicate, is the custodian of all the records and chief administrator of the university. The examinations of the university is managed by Office of the Controller of Examinations.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Annamalai University |url=https://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/about_university.php |access-date=2022-08-12 |website=annamalaiuniversity.ac.in}}</ref>
 
===Schools and departments===
 
Annamalai University is one of the largest unitary, teaching, and residential Universities in Southern Asia consisting of 10 faculties and 49 departments of study. This university has played a pivotal role in providing access to higher education to thousands of youths cutting across the social spectrum, especially from economically and socially disadvantaged classes. In this respect, this university's service to the Nation is tremendous. Annamalai University is organized into ten main schools, each of which comprises multiple departments and centres as below.
[[File:Annamalai University gate , chidambaram.jpg|thumb|The Main Entrance Arch of the University|left]]
 
=== Faculty of Arts ===
 
English, History, Political Science and Public Administration, Economics, Commerce, Sociology and Social Work, Population Studies, Business Administration, Library and Information Science, Centre for Rural Development, Philosophy.
 
===Faculty of Science===
 
Department of Mathematics, Department of Statistics, Department of Physics, Department of Chemistry, Department of Botany, Department of Zoology, Department of Earth Sciences, Department of Biochemistry & Biotechnology, Department of Microbiology, Department of Computer and Information Science.
 
===Faculty of Marine Sciences===
 
Centre of Advanced Study (CAS)
 
===Faculty of Indian Languages===
 
Department of Tamil Studies Research, Hindi, Sanskrit, Center of Advanced Studies in Linguistics.
 
===Faculty of Engineering & Technology===
 
Computer Science and Engineering (Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning), Computer Science and Engineering (Data Science), Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Civil and Structural Engineering,  Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering (Manufacturing).
 
===Faculty of Education===
 
===Faculty of Fine Arts===
Nagaswaram, Thavil, Miruthangam , Flute, Bharathanaatiyam , Nattuvangam, Vocal, Thevaram
 
===Faculty of Agriculture===
 
Agronomy, Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Genetics and Plant Breeding, Microbiology, Plant Pathology, Entomology, Agricultural Economics, Horticulture, Animal Husbandry, Agricultural Extension.
 
===Faculty of Medicine===
 
Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Pathology, Microbiology, Forensic Medicine, Community Medicine, Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Pediatrics, TB & Chest Disease, Dermatology Venereology and Leprosy, Orthopaedics, Otorhinolaryngology, Psychiatry, Radiology, Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Anaesthesiology, Neuro Surgery, Urology, Plastic Surgery, Nursing, Emergency Medicine.
 
===Faculty of Dentistry===
 
Periodontology, Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Oral Medicine & Radiology, Public Health Dentistry, Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Microbiology, Anatomy, Pharmacology, Physiology, Biochemistry, Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery.
 
== Affiliated colleges ==
In July 2021 Higher Education Minister of Tamil Nadu [[K. Ponmudy|Mr K. Ponmudy]] announced to change the status of Annamalai University from unitary to affiliating university. The university have colleges affiliated to it from four districts, namely [[Cuddalore district|Cuddalore]], [[Kallakurichi district|Kallakurichi]]  [[Mayiladuthurai district|Mayiladuthurai]] and [[Villupuram]].<ref>{{Cite news |author=Staff Reporter |date=2021-07-20 |title=Annamalai University to become an affiliating university |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/tamil-nadu/annamalai-university-to-become-an-affiliating-university/article35435499.ece |access-date=2022-04-17 |issn=0971-751X}}</ref> In his recent announcement 14 more colleges of [[Mayiladuthurai district|Mayiladuthurai]] district merged with Annamalai University which was earlier affiliated with [[Bharathidasan University]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Krishnamoorthy |first=R. |date=2022-04-12 |title=BDU's territorial jurisdiction shrinks after ceding 14 colleges in Mayiladuthurai to Annamalai University |language=en-IN |work=The Hindu |url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Tiruchirapalli/bdus-territorial-jurisdiction-shrinks-after-ceding-14-colleges-in-mayiladuthurai-to-annamalai-university/article65315298.ece |access-date=2022-04-17 |issn=0971-751X}}</ref>
 
== Controversies ==
In March 2022, the UGC warned students against enrolling for any online and distance learning courses offered by the university as it did not have the requisite recognition to do so from the UGC.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/education/ugc-warns-students-against-taking-admission-in-odl-programmes-offered-by-annamalai-university/article65286578.ece/amp/|title= Annamalai University ODL courses "invalid"|date= 3 April 2022}}.</ref>
 
According to University Vice-Chancellor Mr. RM Kathiresan the degrees were offered as per the [[Madras High Court]] direction as the university is having a stay order to the UGC's direction imposing jurisdictional restriction is still valid. And all the hearings and proceedings were in the favour of our varsity. So Unless the UGC's gets that stay vacated the degree distance programmes are valid. He further added that a [[National Assessment and Accreditation Council]] review team visited the campus between March 16 and 18. As the results are expected anytime, we will go for distance education board approval and get it done. The problem will be sorted out soon.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-05-10 |title=TN varsity challenges UGC order saying no to admission |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/education/news/tn-varsity-challenges-ugc-order-saying-no-to-admission-101652190313828.html |access-date=2023-01-04 |website=Hindustan Times |language=en}}</ref>
 
Mr. R Singaravel, director of distance education at the university, said the students degree will not become invalid with the UGC notice. As we are the oldest and most prestigious university under [[Government of Tamil Nadu]] and offering our programmes before the existence of UGC and IGNOU.<ref>{{Cite news |date=Mar 30, 2022 |agency=TNN|title=ugc: Annamalai University distance degree after 2014-15 is invalid, says UGC  |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/annamalai-university-distance-degree-from-2014-15-invalid-says-ugc/articleshow/90529266.cms |access-date=2022-04-23 |newspaper=The Times of India |language=en}}</ref>
 
UGC's circular that distance education courses at Annamalai University are not valid is incorrect. Contempt of court. The High Court issued a restraining order in our favor in 2018 in favor of the UGC Circular on the grounds that it was in our favor in relation to our university jurisdiction. The UGC reissued a similar circular while the injunction was in force. Subject to contempt of court. Students studying at our university actually have no legal issues. Their courses are legally valid.
 
University officials also stated that Annamalai University Act 1929 was signed and approved by both the then governor general of the British government and the governor general of the central government.  The Annamalai University Act 2013 was approved by both the governor and the president of the state. Therefore, the jurisdiction of the Annamalai University. The same applies to the whole of India as it does to the central universities. Other state university laws are not like that. One approved by the governors of the State, & Annamalai University remote drive is something that appeared long before the emergence of Delhi IGNOU University. Distance Education as DEC. Something that appeared even before the Council appeared and announced the protocols.
 
On January 2023 [[Madras High Court]] protected and validated all the degrees and courses offered by the Annamalai University under Distance or Executive mode. The court in its order said that the operation of the notice was stayed earlier in 2016 and students were admitted legally and those students who have admitted and who have completed courses will not be affected by our order dismissing the writ petitions. As regards challenge to the circular restricting the education of students was stayed by the [[Madras High Court]] and those students who have completed their course will be entitled to their respective degrees by the Senate of Annamalai University. The court clearly stated that the students who have been enrolled in programmes under the protection of Interim orders of this court will stand protected and their degrees will be valid.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sajeev |first=Upasana |date=2023-01-26 |title=Madras High Court Upholds UGC's Power To Impose Territorial Restrictions On Distance Education Courses |url=https://www.livelaw.in/news-updates/madras-high-court-upholds-ugc-power-to-impose-regulation-limiting-educational-institutions-to-provide-distance-education-within-the-state-219972 |access-date=2023-04-04 |website=Live Law |language=en}}</ref>  


==Academics==
==Academics==
===Accreditation===
===Accreditation===
The [[National Assessment and Accreditation Council]] accredited Annamalai University with a grade of ''A'' in 2014.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.naac.gov.in/Institutions_Accredited_by_NAAC_whose_accreditation_validity_period_is_over_modified_%2807022013%29_0.doc|title=Institutions Accredited / Re-accredited by NAAC whose accreditation validity period is over}}{{Dead link|date=May 2019 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> The Faculty of Agriculture of Annamalai University is accredited with ICAR (NAEAB)
The [[National Assessment and Accreditation Council]] accredited Annamalai University with a grade of '''"A+"''' in 2022.<ref name="The Hindu"/> The Faculty of Agriculture of Annamalai University is accredited with ICAR (NAEAB).


===Rankings===
===Rankings===
{{Infobox India university ranking
{{Infobox India university ranking
| type = University and college
| type = University and college
| THE_W_2020 = 1001+
|NIRF_O_2023=151-200|NIRF_U_2023=101-150|NIRF_E_2023=151-200|QS_A_2023=301-350|THES_A_2022=501-600}}
| THES_A_2020 = 351-400
 
| NIRF_P_2020 = 12
The Annamalai University was ranked 1001+ in the world by the ''[[Times Higher Education World University Rankings]]'' of 2020<ref name="Rankings_THE_W_2020" /> and 351–400 in Asia.<ref name="Rankings_THES_A_2020" /> It was ranked in the 151-200 band overall in India by the [[National Institutional Ranking Framework]] (NIRF) for 2020<ref name="Rankings_NIRF_O_2020" /> and in the 151-200 band among universities.<ref name="Rankings_NIRF_U_2020" /> NIRF also ranked it 12 in its pharmacy ranking in 2020.<ref name="Rankings_NIRF_P_2020" />
| NIRF_O_2020 = 151-200
 
| NIRF_U_2020 = 151-200
On 6 August 2022 Annamalai University was ranked 15th in India overall among government universities by [[India Today|the magazine ''India Today'']].<ref>[https://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/download/indiatodayrating2022.pdf India today ranking]
}}
</ref>
Annamalai University was ranked 1001+ in the world by the ''[[Times Higher Education World University Rankings]]'' of 2020<ref name=Rankings_THE_W_2020/> and 351–400 in Asia.<ref name=Rankings_THES_A_2020/> It was ranked in the 151-200 band overall in India by the [[National Institutional Ranking Framework]] (NIRF) for 2020<ref name=Rankings_NIRF_O_2020/> and in the 151-200 band among universities.<ref name=Rankings_NIRF_U_2020/> NIRF also ranked it 12 in its pharmacy ranking in 2020.<ref name=Rankings_NIRF_P_2020 />
 
=== Distance Education ===
[[File:TAU Coat of Arms.png|left|thumb]]
The Directorate of Distance Education was established in 1979 and offers more than 500 courses, including MBAs. All study programmes offered are approved by the [[Distance Education Council]]. The B.Ed. programme is approved by the [[National Council for Teacher Education]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Directorate of Distance Education|url=http://www.annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/dde/index.php|website=www.annamalaiuniversity.ac.in|publisher=Annamalai University|language=en}}</ref>
 
Annamalai University opened its first international office in [[Toronto]], Canada, in 2006, named Annamalai Canada. As it does not have [[Higher education in Ontario|degree-granting authority]] in the province of [[Ontario]], it acts as a recruitment office for international students for programs and courses in Tamil language, literature, arts, yoga and dance. It offers bachelor's, master's and Ph.D. degrees awarded by Annamalai University's main campus.


=== Distance education ===
Annamalai University is India's first and oldest university to offer distance education programmes after receiving assent from the central government.
Directorate of Distance Education was established in 1979 which now offers more than 500 courses including MBA. All the programmes of study offered have the approval of the [[Distance Education Council]]. The B.Ed. programme is approved by the [[National Council for Teacher Education]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Directorate of Distance Education|url=http://www.annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/dde/index.php|website=www.annamalaiuniversity.ac.in|publisher=Annamalai University|language=en}}</ref>


===Scholarships and awards===
===Scholarships and awards===
[[File:Annamalai University - CSE Department.JPG|thumb|Annamalai University - CSE Department]]
[[File:Annamalai University - CSE Department.JPG|thumb|Annamalai University - CSE Department|left]]
A total of 356 scholarships and awards<ref>{{cite web|url=http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/scholorship.htm |title=Scholarships |publisher=Annamalai University |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080721014126/http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/scholorship.htm |archive-date=2008-07-21 }}</ref> are given to eligible candidates every year.
A total of 356 scholarships and awards<ref>{{cite web|url=http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/scholorship.htm |title=Scholarships |publisher=Annamalai University |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080721014126/http://annamalaiuniversity.ac.in/scholorship.htm |archive-date=2008-07-21 }}</ref> are given to eligible candidates every year.


==Notable alumni==
==Notable alumni==<!---♦♦♦♦ Only add a person to this list if they already have their own article on the English Wikipedia ♦♦♦♦--->
{{alumni|date=March 2016}}
<!---♦♦♦♦ Only add a person to this list if they already have their own article on the English Wikipedia ♦♦♦♦--->
<!---♦♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order by LAST NAME ♦♦♦♦--->
<!---♦♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order by LAST NAME ♦♦♦♦--->
* [[P. C. Alexander]], [[Indian Administrative Service]] officer, former [[Governor of Tamil Nadu]] and [[Governor of Maharashtra]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Alphabetical List Of Former Members Of Rajya Sabha Since 1952|url=http://164.100.47.5/Newmembers/alphabeticallist_all_terms.aspx|website=[[Rajya Sabha]] website|access-date=23 October 2017}} Click his name "Alexander, Dr. P. C." and then "Biodata".</ref>
* [[P. C. Alexander]], [[Indian Administrative Service]] officer, former [[Governor of Tamil Nadu]] and [[Governor of Maharashtra]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Alphabetical List Of Former Members Of Rajya Sabha Since 1952|url=http://164.100.47.5/Newmembers/alphabeticallist_all_terms.aspx|website=[[Rajya Sabha]] website|access-date=23 October 2017}} Click his name "Alexander, Dr. P. C." and then "Biodata".</ref>
* [[K. Anbazhagan]], former Finance Minister of Tamil Nadu, [[Member of Legislative Assembly|MLA]] ([[Park Town (State Assembly Constituency)|Park Town constituency]]) and General Secretary of [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
* [[K. Anbazhagan]], former Finance Minister of Tamil Nadu, [[Member of Legislative Assembly|MLA]] ([[Park Town (State Assembly Constituency)|Park Town constituency]]) and General Secretary of [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam|DMK]]
* [[Subbiah Arunachalam]]
* [[Subbiah Arunachalam]]
* [[Sridevi Ashok]], television actress
* [[C. Sylendra Babu]], renowned [[Indian Police Service]] officer of [[Tamil Nadu]] cadre
* [[C. Sylendra Babu]], renowned [[Indian Police Service]] officer of [[Tamil Nadu]] cadre
* [[K. Balachander]], Indian director, producer, writer, actor, playwright, stage conductor, and comedian who worked mainly in the Tamil film industry; graduated in Zoology
* [[K. Balachander]], Indian director, producer, writer, actor, playwright, stage conductor, and comedian who worked mainly in the Tamil film industry; graduated in Zoology
* [[Bala V. Balachandran]], founder and Dean, [[Great Lakes Institute of Management]], [[Chennai]], India
* [[Bala V. Balachandran]], founder and Dean, [[Great Lakes Institute of Management]], [[Chennai]], India
* [[K. Balakrishnan (CPI-M)]], politician  
* [[K. Balakrishnan (CPI-M)]], politician  
* [[R. K. Baliga]], father of the [[Electronic City]] in [[Bangalore]], [[India]]
* [[R. K. Baliga]], father of the [[Electronic City]] in [[Bangalore]], India
* [[T. K. Doraiswamy]], poet and novelist
* [[T. K. Doraiswamy]], poet and novelist
* [[Ere. Elamvazhuthi]], [[Member of Legislative Assembly|MLA]] for [[Cuddalore (Lok Sabha constituency)|Cuddalore constituency]] of Tamil Nadu from 1967 to 1970 representing [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]] (DMK)
* [[Ere. Elamvazhuthi]], [[Member of Legislative Assembly|MLA]] for [[Cuddalore (Lok Sabha constituency)|Cuddalore constituency]] of Tamil Nadu from 1967 to 1970 representing [[Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam]] (DMK)
Line 89: Line 169:
* [[R Gandhi]], retired deputy governor of the Reserve Bank of India
* [[R Gandhi]], retired deputy governor of the Reserve Bank of India
* [[A. S. Gnanasambandan]], Tamil writer, scholar and literary critic from Tamil Nadu, India
* [[A. S. Gnanasambandan]], Tamil writer, scholar and literary critic from Tamil Nadu, India
* [[Kovai Gnani]], writer and Marxist thinker<ref>{{Cite news |date=2020-07-22|title=Marxist thinker and Tamil writer Kovai Gnani no more|language=en-IN|work=The Hindu|url=https://www.thehindu.com/news/cities/Coimbatore/marxist-thinker-and-tamil-writer-kovai-gnani-no-more/article32165218.ece|access-date=2022-02-06|issn=0971-751X}}</ref>
* [[Ravi Gomatam]], quantum physicist, director of Bhaktivedanta Institute and Institute for Semantic Information Sciences and Technology, Berkeley, and Mumbai
* [[Ravi Gomatam]], quantum physicist, director of Bhaktivedanta Institute and Institute for Semantic Information Sciences and Technology, Berkeley, and Mumbai
* [[Vijay Govindarajan]], best selling author, Coxe Distinguished Professor at Tuck School at Dartmouth
* [[Vijay Govindarajan]], best-selling author, Coxe Distinguished Professor at Tuck School at Dartmouth  
*Justice [[V. R. Krishna Iyer]] judge, presidential candidate, Minister for Law and Irrigation Kerala
* [[Narayanaswamy Jayaraman]], organic chemist and [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize|Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar]] laureate<ref name="Faculty profile-Narayanaswamy Jayaraman">{{Cite web |url=http://orgchem.iisc.ernet.in/faculty/nj/ |title=Faculty profile-Narayanaswamy Jayaraman |date=2016 |publisher=Indian Institute of Science |access-date=2017-10-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220050852/http://orgchem.iisc.ernet.in/faculty/nj/ |archive-date=2016-12-20 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* [[Narayanaswamy Jayaraman]], organic chemist and [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize|Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar]] laureate<ref name="Faculty profile-Narayanaswamy Jayaraman">{{Cite web |url=http://orgchem.iisc.ernet.in/faculty/nj/ |title=Faculty profile-Narayanaswamy Jayaraman |date=2016 |publisher=Indian Institute of Science |access-date=2017-10-22 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220050852/http://orgchem.iisc.ernet.in/faculty/nj/ |archive-date=2016-12-20 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
* [[D. R. Karthikeyan]], [[Indian Police Service]] officer from Tamil Nadu
* [[D. R. Karthikeyan]], [[Indian Police Service]] officer from Tamil Nadu
* [[G. Nammalvar]], agriculturist, scientist<ref name=obi>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/Organic-farming-veteran-Nammalvar-dead/articleshow/28152899.cms |title=Organic farming veteran Nammalvar dead |work=The Times of India|date=30 December 2013 |access-date=31 December 2013}}</ref>
* [[G. Nammalvar]], agriculturist, scientist<ref name=obi>{{cite web|url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chennai/Organic-farming-veteran-Nammalvar-dead/articleshow/28152899.cms |title=Organic farming veteran Nammalvar dead |work=The Times of India|date=30 December 2013 |access-date=31 December 2013}}</ref>
* [[V. Narayanasamy]], politician, [[Chief Minister of Puducherry]]<ref name="firstpost">{{cite news|last1=Kishore|first1=Kavita|title=In Puducherry, V Narayanasamy is a chief minister whom almost no one wants|url=http://www.firstpost.com/politics/in-puducherry-v-narayanasamy-is-a-chief-minister-who-almost-no-one-wants-2818242.html|access-date=23 October 2017|date=6 June 2016|publisher=[[First Post]]}}</ref>
* [[V. Narayanasamy]], politician, Former Chief Minister of [[Puducherry (union territory)|Puducherry]]<ref name="firstpost">{{cite news|last1=Kishore|first1=Kavita|title=In Puducherry, V Narayanasamy is a chief minister whom almost no one wants|url=http://www.firstpost.com/politics/in-puducherry-v-narayanasamy-is-a-chief-minister-who-almost-no-one-wants-2818242.html|access-date=23 October 2017|date=6 June 2016|publisher=[[First Post]]}}</ref>
* [[K. A. Mathiazhagan]], senate member of this university, Minister of Tamil Nadu and speaker of Tamil Nadu legislative assembly.
* [[K. A. Mathiazhagan]], senate member of this university, Minister of Tamil Nadu and speaker of Tamil Nadu legislative assembly.
* [[Venniradai Moorthy]], Tamil comedy actor
* [[Vennira Aadai Moorthy]], Tamil comedy actor
* [[N. S. Satya Murthy]] – physicist, [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize|Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar]] laureate<ref name="Deceased fellow-N. S. Satya Murthy">{{Cite web|url=http://insaindia.res.in/detail/N81-0713 |title=Deceased fellow-N. S. Satya Murthy |date=2017 |publisher=Indian National Science Academy |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425205030/http://insaindia.res.in/detail/N81-0713 |archive-date=25 April 2017 }}</ref>
* [[N. S. Satya Murthy]] – physicist, [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize|Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar]] laureate<ref name="Deceased fellow-N. S. Satya Murthy">{{Cite web|url=http://insaindia.res.in/detail/N81-0713 |title=Deceased fellow-N. S. Satya Murthy |date=2017 |publisher=Indian National Science Academy |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170425205030/http://insaindia.res.in/detail/N81-0713 |archive-date=25 April 2017 }}</ref>
* [[G. Balakrish Nair]], Indian [[microbiologist]]
* [[G. Balakrish Nair]], Indian [[microbiologist]]
Line 102: Line 184:
* [[Nedumaran]], Tamil politician from the state of Tamil Nadu, South India
* [[Nedumaran]], Tamil politician from the state of Tamil Nadu, South India
* [[V. R. Nedunchezhiyan]], former [[chief minister]] of Tamil Nadu
* [[V. R. Nedunchezhiyan]], former [[chief minister]] of Tamil Nadu
* [[K. Ponmudi]], former state minister
* [[K. Ponmudy]], Minister Of Higher Education
* [[Vijaya T. Rajendar]], Tamil actor, singer, director and politician
* [[Vijaya T. Rajendar]], Tamil actor, singer, director and politician
* [[Panruti S. Ramachandran]]
* [[Panruti S. Ramachandran]]
Line 108: Line 190:
* [[Savitha Reddy]], dubbing artist in the southern India film industry
* [[Savitha Reddy]], dubbing artist in the southern India film industry
* [[V. Sethuraman]], dermatologist and actor
* [[V. Sethuraman]], dermatologist and actor
* [[V. T. Sambanthan]], fifth President of [[Malaysian Indian Congress]] and one of the founding fathers of Malaysia
* [[V. T. Sambanthan]], fifth president of [[Malaysian Indian Congress]] and one of the founding fathers of Malaysia
* [[E. V. Sampathkumaran]], condensed matter physicist, [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize|Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar]] laureate<ref>{{cite web|title=INSA :: Indian Fellow Detail - Professor EV Sampathkumaran|url=http://insaindia.res.in/detail/P02-1322|website=insaindia.res.in|access-date=21 October 2017}}</ref>
* [[E. V. Sampathkumaran]], condensed matter physicist, [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize|Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar]] laureate<ref>{{cite web|title=INSA :: Indian Fellow Detail - Professor EV Sampathkumaran|url=http://insaindia.res.in/detail/P02-1322|website=insaindia.res.in|access-date=21 October 2017}}</ref>
* [[Narayanasami Sathyamurthy]], [[scientist]]
* [[Narayanasami Sathyamurthy]], [[scientist]]
* [[Pakkiriswamy Chandra Sekharan]], forensic expert and [[Padma Bhushan]] recipient
* [[Pakkiriswamy Chandra Sekharan]], forensic expert and [[Padma Bhushan]] recipient
* [[S. S. Sivasankar]], [[Member of Legislative Assembly|MLA]] ([[Kunnam (State Assembly Constituency)]])
* [[S. S. Sivasankar]], Minister of Tamilnadu Transportation,Former Minister of Minorities [[Member of Legislative Assembly|MLA]] ([[Kunnam (State Assembly Constituency)]])
* [[S. D. Somasundaram]], former cabinet minister
* [[S. D. Somasundaram]], former cabinet minister
* [[S. Srinivasan]], aerospace scientist and [[Padma Bhushan]] recipient<ref name="Pioneer of Indian rocketry">{{cite journal | url=http://www.frontline.in/static/html/fl1619/16191120.htm | title=Pioneer of Indian rocketry | author=T. S. Subramnian | journal=Frontline | date=September 1999 | volume=19 | issue=11}}</ref>
* [[S. Srinivasan]], aerospace scientist and [[Padma Bhushan]] recipient<ref name="Pioneer of Indian rocketry">{{cite journal | url=http://www.frontline.in/static/html/fl1619/16191120.htm | title=Pioneer of Indian rocketry | author=T. S. Subramnian | journal=Frontline | date=September 1999 | volume=19 | issue=11}}</ref>
Line 118: Line 200:
* [[M. Swaraj]], MLA Kerala
* [[M. Swaraj]], MLA Kerala
* [[Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan]], Indian physicist, [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize|Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar]] laureate (1976), UGC Raman Award (1983)
* [[Ramanuja Vijayaraghavan]], Indian physicist, [[Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize|Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar]] laureate (1976), UGC Raman Award (1983)
<!---♦♦♦♦ Only add a person to this list if they already have their own article on the English Wikipedia ♦♦♦♦--->
<!---♦♦♦♦ Only add a person to this list if they already have their own article on the English Wikipedia ♦♦♦♦--->
<!---♦♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order by LAST NAME ♦♦♦♦--->
<!---♦♦♦♦ Please keep the list in alphabetical order by LAST NAME ♦♦♦♦--->
Line 128: Line 211:


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category|Annamalai University}}
 
*{{Official website}}  
*{{Official website}}  
{{Education in Tamil Nadu}}
{{Education in Tamil Nadu}}
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[[Category:Universities in Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Universities in Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Education in Cuddalore district]]
[[Category:Education in Cuddalore district]]
[[Category:Educational institutions established in 1929]]
[[Category:Universities and colleges established in 1929]]
[[Category:1929 establishments in India]]
[[Category:1929 establishments in India]]
[[Category:Agricultural universities and colleges in India]]
[[Category:Agricultural universities and colleges in India]]
[[Category:Agriculture in Tamil Nadu]]
[[Category:Agriculture in Tamil Nadu]]

Revision as of 19:42, 21 July 2023


Annamalai University
Aṇṇāmalai palkalaikkaḻakam (Tamil)
Latin: Universitas Annamalai
Other name
Tamil: Aṇṇāmalai palkalaikkaḻakam
Former name
Sri Meenakshi College
Motto"With Courage and Faith"
TypeState University (Government)
Established1929; 97 years ago (1929)
FounderRaja of Chettinad
S. Rm. M. Annamalai Chettiar
Academic affiliations
ChancellorGovernor of Tamil Nadu
Vice-ChancellorR. M. Kathiresan[1]
Academic staff
2,281[2]
Students32,480[2]
Undergraduates23,256[2]
Postgraduates8,067[2]
998[2]
Location,
11°23′27″N 79°42′53″E / 11.3908°N 79.7148°E / 11.3908; 79.7148
CampusRural, 1,500 acres (610 ha)
Language
ColoursTemplate:Scarf
Nickname
  • AU
Websiteannamalaiuniversity.ac.in
File:TAU Senate.png

The Annamalai University (informally titled as AU) is a public state university[3] in Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India. The 1,500-acre (6.1 km2) sprawling campus offers courses of higher education in arts, science, engineering, medical, management, humanities, agriculture, and physical education. The university also provides more than 500 courses through distance education.[4] With over 32,480 students residing on campus, it is one of the largest unitary, teaching, and residential universities in Asia,[5] and is among the most reputed and ranked universities in India including the rankings from NIRF, QS World University Rankings, Times University Rankings, CWTS Leiden Ranking, India Today Magazine, India Today MDRA, AISHE, ARIIA, SCImago Institutions Rankings.

File:CampusmapofAU.jpg
The map of the Annamalai University campus sprawling across 1,500-acre (6.1km2).

The National Assessment and Accreditation Council has conferred accreditation to the university in the fourth cycle, and subsequently with its highest A+ grade in 2022.[6] Annamalai University is also recognized among the top 18 universities in India having the 'Centre with Potential for Excellence in Particular Area (CPEPA)' with a focus on drug development and climate change.[7]

Administrative building of the Annamalai University

Established in 1929, it is one of the oldest and among the most prestigious universities in India. The university was also ranked as 18th most influential institution in India[8] and, It is also among the topmost google searched universities in India as well as in the World.[9][10][11]

Annamalai University is a member of the Association of Indian Universities (AIU) and The Association of Commonwealth Universities (ACU). All the degrees awarded by Annamalai University senate are mutually recognized by all Indian Universities and Foreign Universities under the commonwealth fold.[12][13]The university is also a permanent member of AMDISA (Association of Management Development Institutions in South Asia) that provides the SAQS Accreditation (South Asian Quality System) to the Institutions.[14]

History

Founder of the University

The university was founded in 1929 by the entrepreneur Rajah Sir S. Rm. M. Annamalai Chettiar in the aftermath of the Montagu–Chelmsford Reforms. In the early 1920s, to serve the downtrodden and to promote Tamil literature, Rajah Sir S. R. M. Annamalai Chettiar founded Sri Minakshi College, Sri Minakshi Tamil College and Sri Minakshi Sanskrit College in a rural setup at Chidambaram. In 1928, Rajah Sir S. R. M. Annamalai Chettiar agreed with the local government to hand over the above said institution for establishing a university. Thus, on 1 January 1929 Annamalai University was established as per Annamalai University Act 1928 (Tamil Nadu Act 1 of 1929).[15] The most significant development is the enactment of the Annamalai University Act, 2013 (Tamil Nadu Act 20 of 2013), which came into force from September 25, 2013, after obtaining the assent of the president of India.[16]

Faculties

The university has ten faculties, namely agriculture, arts (including management studies), dentistry, education, engineering and technology, fine arts, Indian languages, marine sciences, Rajah Muthiah Medical College (medicine, de-affiliated in 2021) and science.[17]

Organization and administration

AU Senate

Governance

The organizational structure of Annamalai University consists of the Senate, the Syndicate, the Academic Council, the faculties, the Finance Committee, and the Boards of studies. The governor of Tamil Nadu is the chancellor of the university. The vice-chancellor is the executive head of the university. The registrar of the university, who is the secretary of the Syndicate, is the custodian of all the records and chief administrator of the university. The examinations of the university is managed by Office of the Controller of Examinations.[18]

Schools and departments

Annamalai University is one of the largest unitary, teaching, and residential Universities in Southern Asia consisting of 10 faculties and 49 departments of study. This university has played a pivotal role in providing access to higher education to thousands of youths cutting across the social spectrum, especially from economically and socially disadvantaged classes. In this respect, this university's service to the Nation is tremendous. Annamalai University is organized into ten main schools, each of which comprises multiple departments and centres as below.

The Main Entrance Arch of the University

Faculty of Arts

English, History, Political Science and Public Administration, Economics, Commerce, Sociology and Social Work, Population Studies, Business Administration, Library and Information Science, Centre for Rural Development, Philosophy.

Faculty of Science

Department of Mathematics, Department of Statistics, Department of Physics, Department of Chemistry, Department of Botany, Department of Zoology, Department of Earth Sciences, Department of Biochemistry & Biotechnology, Department of Microbiology, Department of Computer and Information Science.

Faculty of Marine Sciences

Centre of Advanced Study (CAS)

Faculty of Indian Languages

Department of Tamil Studies Research, Hindi, Sanskrit, Center of Advanced Studies in Linguistics.

Faculty of Engineering & Technology

Computer Science and Engineering (Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning), Computer Science and Engineering (Data Science), Chemical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Civil and Structural Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering, Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Information Technology, Mechanical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering (Manufacturing).

Faculty of Education

Faculty of Fine Arts

Nagaswaram, Thavil, Miruthangam , Flute, Bharathanaatiyam , Nattuvangam, Vocal, Thevaram

Faculty of Agriculture

Agronomy, Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Genetics and Plant Breeding, Microbiology, Plant Pathology, Entomology, Agricultural Economics, Horticulture, Animal Husbandry, Agricultural Extension.

Faculty of Medicine

Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Pathology, Microbiology, Forensic Medicine, Community Medicine, Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Pediatrics, TB & Chest Disease, Dermatology Venereology and Leprosy, Orthopaedics, Otorhinolaryngology, Psychiatry, Radiology, Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation, Anaesthesiology, Neuro Surgery, Urology, Plastic Surgery, Nursing, Emergency Medicine.

Faculty of Dentistry

Periodontology, Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Oral Medicine & Radiology, Public Health Dentistry, Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Microbiology, Anatomy, Pharmacology, Physiology, Biochemistry, Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery.

Affiliated colleges

In July 2021 Higher Education Minister of Tamil Nadu Mr K. Ponmudy announced to change the status of Annamalai University from unitary to affiliating university. The university have colleges affiliated to it from four districts, namely Cuddalore, Kallakurichi Mayiladuthurai and Villupuram.[19] In his recent announcement 14 more colleges of Mayiladuthurai district merged with Annamalai University which was earlier affiliated with Bharathidasan University.[20]

Controversies

In March 2022, the UGC warned students against enrolling for any online and distance learning courses offered by the university as it did not have the requisite recognition to do so from the UGC.[21]

According to University Vice-Chancellor Mr. RM Kathiresan the degrees were offered as per the Madras High Court direction as the university is having a stay order to the UGC's direction imposing jurisdictional restriction is still valid. And all the hearings and proceedings were in the favour of our varsity. So Unless the UGC's gets that stay vacated the degree distance programmes are valid. He further added that a National Assessment and Accreditation Council review team visited the campus between March 16 and 18. As the results are expected anytime, we will go for distance education board approval and get it done. The problem will be sorted out soon.[22]

Mr. R Singaravel, director of distance education at the university, said the students degree will not become invalid with the UGC notice. As we are the oldest and most prestigious university under Government of Tamil Nadu and offering our programmes before the existence of UGC and IGNOU.[23]

UGC's circular that distance education courses at Annamalai University are not valid is incorrect. Contempt of court. The High Court issued a restraining order in our favor in 2018 in favor of the UGC Circular on the grounds that it was in our favor in relation to our university jurisdiction. The UGC reissued a similar circular while the injunction was in force. Subject to contempt of court. Students studying at our university actually have no legal issues. Their courses are legally valid.

University officials also stated that Annamalai University Act 1929 was signed and approved by both the then governor general of the British government and the governor general of the central government.  The Annamalai University Act 2013 was approved by both the governor and the president of the state. Therefore, the jurisdiction of the Annamalai University. The same applies to the whole of India as it does to the central universities. Other state university laws are not like that. One approved by the governors of the State, & Annamalai University remote drive is something that appeared long before the emergence of Delhi IGNOU University. Distance Education as DEC. Something that appeared even before the Council appeared and announced the protocols.

On January 2023 Madras High Court protected and validated all the degrees and courses offered by the Annamalai University under Distance or Executive mode. The court in its order said that the operation of the notice was stayed earlier in 2016 and students were admitted legally and those students who have admitted and who have completed courses will not be affected by our order dismissing the writ petitions. As regards challenge to the circular restricting the education of students was stayed by the Madras High Court and those students who have completed their course will be entitled to their respective degrees by the Senate of Annamalai University. The court clearly stated that the students who have been enrolled in programmes under the protection of Interim orders of this court will stand protected and their degrees will be valid.[24]

Academics

Accreditation

The National Assessment and Accreditation Council accredited Annamalai University with a grade of "A+" in 2022.[6] The Faculty of Agriculture of Annamalai University is accredited with ICAR (NAEAB).

Rankings

University and college rankings

The Annamalai University was ranked 1001+ in the world by the Times Higher Education World University Rankings of 2020[25] and 351–400 in Asia.[26] It was ranked in the 151-200 band overall in India by the National Institutional Ranking Framework (NIRF) for 2020[27] and in the 151-200 band among universities.[28] NIRF also ranked it 12 in its pharmacy ranking in 2020.[29]

On 6 August 2022 Annamalai University was ranked 15th in India overall among government universities by the magazine India Today.[30]

Distance Education

File:TAU Coat of Arms.png

The Directorate of Distance Education was established in 1979 and offers more than 500 courses, including MBAs. All study programmes offered are approved by the Distance Education Council. The B.Ed. programme is approved by the National Council for Teacher Education.[31]

Annamalai University opened its first international office in Toronto, Canada, in 2006, named Annamalai Canada. As it does not have degree-granting authority in the province of Ontario, it acts as a recruitment office for international students for programs and courses in Tamil language, literature, arts, yoga and dance. It offers bachelor's, master's and Ph.D. degrees awarded by Annamalai University's main campus.

Annamalai University is India's first and oldest university to offer distance education programmes after receiving assent from the central government.

Scholarships and awards

Annamalai University - CSE Department

A total of 356 scholarships and awards[32] are given to eligible candidates every year.

Notable alumni


See also

References

  1. "New Vice-Chancellor takes over at Annamalai University". The Hindu. 24 November 2021.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 "University Student Enrollment Details". www.ugc.ac.in. Retrieved 10 February 2020.
  3. "List of State Universities as on 29.06.2017" (PDF). University Grants Commission. 29 June 2017. Retrieved 1 July 2017.
  4. "Distance Education". Annamalai University. March 2013. Archived from the original on 18 January 2013.
  5. About us: Annamalai University
  6. 6.0 6.1 "NAAC gives Annamalai University an A+ grade". The Hindu. 22 June 2022. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
  7. "University Grants commission ::Centre with Potential for Excellence in Particular Area". www.ugc.ac.in.
  8. "Annamalai University basks in academic glory institutes globally". The Times of India. 17 May 2018. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
  9. "5 Indian universities in Google top 20 most searched for". India Today. 25 September 2014. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
  10. "The 20 most searched universities in the world on Google". Times Higher Education (THE). 24 September 2014. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
  11. "5 Indian universities in Google top 20 most searched for; Google search". Engineering, Science & Technology Resources Portal. 27 September 2014. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
  12. "ACU members". www.acu.ac.uk. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
  13. "MEMBERS | AIU". www.aiu.ac.in. Retrieved 22 December 2022.
  14. "AMDISA Institutional Members - India". www.amdisa.org. Retrieved 2 October 2022.
  15. "1929TN1.pdf" (PDF). laws of India. 21 October 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
  16. "auact2013.pdf" (PDF). Annamalai University. 21 October 2019. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
  17. "Annamalai University Home Page". under Faculties.
  18. "Annamalai University". annamalaiuniversity.ac.in. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
  19. Staff Reporter (20 July 2021). "Annamalai University to become an affiliating university". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  20. Krishnamoorthy, R. (12 April 2022). "BDU's territorial jurisdiction shrinks after ceding 14 colleges in Mayiladuthurai to Annamalai University". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 17 April 2022.
  21. "Annamalai University ODL courses "invalid"". 3 April 2022..
  22. "TN varsity challenges UGC order saying no to admission". Hindustan Times. 10 May 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2023.
  23. "ugc: Annamalai University distance degree after 2014-15 is invalid, says UGC". The Times of India. TNN. 30 March 2022. Retrieved 23 April 2022.
  24. Sajeev, Upasana (26 January 2023). "Madras High Court Upholds UGC's Power To Impose Territorial Restrictions On Distance Education Courses". Live Law. Retrieved 4 April 2023.
  25. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Rankings_THE_W_2020
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  30. India today ranking
  31. "Directorate of Distance Education". www.annamalaiuniversity.ac.in. Annamalai University.
  32. "Scholarships". Annamalai University. Archived from the original on 21 July 2008.
  33. "Alphabetical List Of Former Members Of Rajya Sabha Since 1952". Rajya Sabha website. Retrieved 23 October 2017. Click his name "Alexander, Dr. P. C." and then "Biodata".
  34. Akbar, Irena (23 August 2012). "'Poverty is a crime; it needs to be eliminated' - Indian Express". The Indian Express. Retrieved 23 October 2017.
  35. "Marxist thinker and Tamil writer Kovai Gnani no more". The Hindu. 22 July 2020. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 6 February 2022.
  36. "Faculty profile-Narayanaswamy Jayaraman". Indian Institute of Science. 2016. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 22 October 2017.
  37. "Organic farming veteran Nammalvar dead". The Times of India. 30 December 2013. Retrieved 31 December 2013.
  38. Kishore, Kavita (6 June 2016). "In Puducherry, V Narayanasamy is a chief minister whom almost no one wants". First Post. Retrieved 23 October 2017.
  39. "Deceased fellow-N. S. Satya Murthy". Indian National Science Academy. 2017. Archived from the original on 25 April 2017.
  40. "Home page of Sujatha Ramdorai". www.math.tifr.res.in. Retrieved 23 October 2017.
  41. "INSA :: Indian Fellow Detail - Professor EV Sampathkumaran". insaindia.res.in. Retrieved 21 October 2017.
  42. T. S. Subramnian (September 1999). "Pioneer of Indian rocketry". Frontline. 19 (11).

External links

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