Bangalore Rural district: Difference between revisions

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{{More citations needed|date=January 2007}}
{{More citations needed|date=January 2007}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name                   = Bengaluru Rural district
| name                     = Bangalore Rural district
| native_name             =  
| native_name             =  
| native_name_lang       = Kannada
| native_name_lang         = Kannada
| other_name             =  
| other_name               =  
| nickname               =
| nickname                 =  
| settlement_type         = [[List of districts of Karnataka|District]] of [[Karnataka]]
| settlement_type         = [[List of districts of Karnataka|District]] of [[Karnataka]]
| image_skyline           = Devanahalli Airport area in Bangalore Sky view 115647.jpg
| image_skyline           = {{Photomontage
| image_caption          = A view of Devanahalli near [[Kempegowda International Airport]]
|size = 250
| image_map              = Karnataka Bangalore Rural locator map.svg
|photo1a = Hills amd Clouds near Doddaballapura.jpg
| map_caption            = Location in Karnataka, India
|photo1b = HoskoteSunset.jpg
| coordinates            = {{coord|13.280602|N|77.622607|E|display=inline,title}}
|photo2a = Devanahalli Fort view from side.jpg
| subdivision_type        = Country
|photo2b = Ghati Subramanya Temple - panoramio.jpg
| subdivision_name        = [[India]]
|photo3a = Kempegowda International airport from Driveway.jpg
| subdivision_type1      = State
| subdivision_name1      = [[Karnataka]]
| seat_type              =
| established_title      = <!-- Established -->
| established_date        =
| founder                =
| named_for              =
| parts_type              = [[Taluka]]s
| parts                  = [[Devanahalli]], [[Doddaballapura]], [[Hoskote]], [[Nelamangala]]
| government_type        =
| governing_body          =
| leader_title            = Deputy Commissioner
| leader_name            = P. N Ravindra, IAS
| unit_pref              = Metric
| area_footnotes          = <ref name=2011census/>
| area_rank              =
| area_total_km2          = 2,298
| elevation_footnotes    =
| elevation_m            =
| population_total        = 990,923
| population_as_of        = 2011
| population_rank        =
| population_density_km2  = auto
| population_demonym      =
| population_footnotes    = <ref name=2011census>[https://www.census2011.co.in/census/district/243-bangalore-rural.html Bangalore Rural (Bengaluru Rural) District Population Census 2011, Karnataka literacy sex ratio and density]</ref>
| demographics_type1      = Languages
| demographics1_title1    = Official
| demographics1_info1    = [[Kannada]]
| timezone1              = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1            = +5:30
| postal_code_type        = <!-- [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] -->
| postal_code            =
| area_code_type          = Telephone code
| area_code              = + 91-80
| registration_plate      = {{flatlist|
* [[Devanahalli]] KA-43
* [[Nelamangala]] KA-52}}
| website                = {{URL|bangalorerural.kar.nic.in}}
| footnotes              =
}}
}}
[[File:Bangalore Rural district Map by Hoblis.jpg|thumb|]]
| image_caption            = Clockwise from top-left: Hills near [[Doddaballapura]], sunset near [[Hoskote]], [[Ghati Subramanya|Ghati Subramanya Temple]], [[Kempegowda International Airport]], [[Devanahalli Fort]]
'''Bengaluru Rural District''' is one of the [[List of districts of Karnataka|31 districts in Karnataka]], India. It was formed in 1986, when [[Bangalore district|Bangalore District]] was divided into Bengaluru (rural) and [[Bangalore Urban district|Bengaluru (urban)]]. Presently in Bengaluru Rural district, there are 1 division, 4 Talukas, 20 Hoblis (cluster of villages), 1,065 inhabited, 5 towns, and 66 Gram Panchayats. Proximity to the city of Bengaluru has its own impact on the district, with a considerable daily commuting population. The rural people are mostly agriculturists, although with the advent of SEZs in the area, service and IT industries are booming. [[Devanahalli]] is set to be the site of a {{INR}}95&nbsp;billion Devanahalli Business Park, near the [[Bengaluru International Airport]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2009/09/05/stories/2009090551001700.htm |title=Karnataka focuses on infrastructure development &#124; Business Line |publisher=Thehindubusinessline.com |date=2009-09-05 |access-date=2016-03-02}}</ref>
| image_map                = Karnataka Bangalore Rural locator map.svg
| image_map1              = {{maplink |frame=yes
|frame-width=225 |frame-height=225 |frame-align=center
|text= '''Bangalore Rural district'''
|type=shape |id=Q806464
|stroke-colour=#C60C30
|stroke-width=2
|title= Bangalore Rural district of Karnataka
|type2=line|id2=Q1185|stroke-width2=1|stroke-colour2=#0000ff|title2=Karnataka
}}
| map_alt                  =
| map_caption              = Location in Karnataka
| coordinates              = {{coord|13.280602|N|77.622607|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type        = Country
| subdivision_name        = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1        = State
| subdivision_name1        = [[Karnataka]]
| seat_type                =
| established_title        = <!-- Established -->
| established_date        =
| founder                  =
| named_for                =
| parts_type              = [[Taluka]]s
| parts                    = [[Devanahalli]], [[Doddaballapura]], [[Hoskote]], [[Nelamangala]]
| government_type          =
| governing_body          =
| leader_title            = Deputy Commissioner
| leader_name              = K. Srinivas, I.A.S
| unit_pref                = Metric
| area_footnotes          = <ref name=2011census/>
| area_rank                =
| area_total_km2          = 2,298
| elevation_footnotes      =
| elevation_m              =
| population_total        = 990,923
| population_as_of        = 2011
| population_rank          =
| population_density_km2  = auto
| population_demonym      =
| population_footnotes    = <ref name=2011census>[https://www.census2011.co.in/census/district/243-bangalore-rural.html Bangalore Rural (Bengaluru Rural) District Population Census 2011, Karnataka literacy sex ratio and density]</ref>
| demographics_type1      = Languages
| demographics1_title1    = Official
| demographics1_info1      = [[Kannada]]
| timezone1                = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1              = +5:30
| postal_code_type        = <!-- [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] -->
| postal_code              =
| area_code_type          = Telephone code
| area_code                = + 91-80
| registration_plate      = *  [[Devanahalli]] KA 43
*  [[Nelamangala]] KA 52
| website                  = {{URL|https://bangalorerural.nic.in/en/}}
| footnotes                =
| official_name            = Bangalore Rural district
| subdivision_type2        = Headquarters
| subdivision_name2        = [[Bangalore]]
| leader_title1            = Additional Deputy Commissioner
| leader_name1            = Vijaya. E Ravikumar, K.A.S
}}
'''Bangalore Rural district''', is one of the [[List of districts of Karnataka|31 districts in Karnataka]], India. It was formed in 1986, when [[Bangalore district|Bangalore District]] was divided into Bangalore Rural and [[Bangalore Urban district|Bangalore Urban]]. Presently in Bangalore Rural district, there are 1 [[Administrative division|division]], 4 [[Tehsil|talukas]], 20 [[Hobli|hoblies]], 294 [[Village|villages]], 3 [[Town|towns]], 2 [[Cities in India|tier-three cities]], administered by 66 [[Gram panchayat|Village Panchayats (''Grama Panchayitis'')]], ''3'' [[Nagar Palika|Town Municipal Councils (''Purasabes'')]] and 2 [[Nagar Palika|City Municipal Councils (''Nagarsabes'')]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=Village & Panchayats {{!}} Bangalore Rural District , Government of Karnataka {{!}} India |url=https://bangalorerural.nic.in/en/village-panchayats/ |access-date=2022-03-04 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Subdivision & Blocks {{!}} Bangalore Rural District , Government of Karnataka {{!}} India |url=https://bangalorerural.nic.in/en/subdivision-blocks/ |access-date=2022-03-04 |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Karnataka Municipal Data Society |url=http://www.mrc.gov.in/en}}</ref>
 
Proximity to the city of Bangalore has its impact on the district, with a considerable daily commuting population. The rural people are mostly agriculturists, although with the advent of Special Economic Zones in the area, service and IT industries are booming. [[Devanahalli]] is set to be the site of a {{INR}}95&nbsp;billion Devanahalli Business Park, near the [[Kempegowda International Airport]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2009/09/05/stories/2009090551001700.htm |title=Karnataka focuses on infrastructure development &#124; Business Line |publisher=Thehindubusinessline.com |date=2009-09-05 |access-date=2016-03-02}}</ref>


==District profile==
==District profile==
According to the 2001 census, the total population of the district was, 1,881,514 of which 21.65% were urban<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindiamaps.net/page/India_WhizMap/IndiaMap.htm |access-date=27 August 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100111052456/http://www.censusindiamaps.net/page/India_WhizMap/IndiaMap.htm |archive-date=11 January 2010 }}</ref> with a population density of 309 persons per km<sup>2</sup>. Bangalore Rural district has 22.5% of its population belonging to the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe. Hinduism is the major religion of this district. The Bengaluru Rural district is essentially an agriculture district but it has sufficient scope for industrialisation, dairy development and sericulture.
[[File:Bangalore Rural district Map by Hoblis.jpg|thumb|left]]
According to the 2001 census, the total population of the district was, 1,881,514 of which 21.65% were urban<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindiamaps.net/page/India_WhizMap/IndiaMap.htm |access-date=27 August 2009 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100111052456/http://www.censusindiamaps.net/page/India_WhizMap/IndiaMap.htm |archive-date=11 January 2010 |title=Census GIS India }}</ref> with a population density of 309 persons per km<sup>2</sup>. Bangalore Rural district has 22.5% of its population belonging to the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe. Hinduism is the major religion of this district. The Bengaluru Rural district is essentially an agriculture district but it has sufficient scope for industrialisation, dairy development and sericulture.


It is the second least populous district in Karnataka (out of [[List of districts in Karnataka|30]]), after [[Kodagu district|Kodagu]].<ref name="districtcensus">{{cite web | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/district.php | title = District Census 2011 | access-date = 30 September 2011 | year = 2011 | publisher = Census2011.co.in}}</ref>
It is the second least populous district in Karnataka (out of [[List of districts in Karnataka|30]]), after [[Kodagu district|Kodagu]].<ref name="districtcensus">{{cite web | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/district.php | title = District Census 2011 | access-date = 30 September 2011 | year = 2011 | publisher = Census2011.co.in}}</ref>
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  |archive-date=19 October 2013  
  |archive-date=19 October 2013  
  |df=dmy  
  |df=dmy  
}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 449th in India (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=districtcensus/> The district has a population density of {{convert| 441 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}}.<ref name=districtcensus/> Its [[Family planning in India|population growth rate]] over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.02%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Bengaluru Rural has a [[sex ratio]] of  945 [[Women in India|females]] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a [[Literacy in India|literacy rate]] of 78.29%.<ref name=districtcensus/>{{historical populations|11=1901|12=2,26,341|13=1911|14=2,38,293|15=1921|16=2,38,783|17=1931|18=2,62,885|19=1941|20=2,95,399|21=1951|22=3,58,106|23=1961|24=4,06,828|25=1971|26=4,84,947|27=1981|28=6,08,535|29=1991|30=7,17,525|31=2001|32=8,50,968|33=2011|34=9,90,923|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A2_Data_Table.html Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901]</ref>|align=middle}}
}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 449th in India (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=districtcensus/> The district has a population density of {{convert| 441 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}}.<ref name=districtcensus/> Its [[Family planning in India|population growth rate]] over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.02%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Bengaluru Rural has a [[sex ratio]] of  945 [[Women in India|females]] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a [[Literacy in India|literacy rate]] of 78.29%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 21.57% and 5.34% of the population respectively.<ref name=districtcensus/>
 
{{bar box
|title=Religions in Bangalore Rural district (2011)<ref name="Religion">{{cite web |title=C-1 Population By Religious Community - Karnataka|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-01/DDW29C-01%20MDDS.XLS|publisher=Census of India}}</ref>
|titlebar=#Fcd116
|left1=Religion
|right1=Percent
|float=left
|bars=
{{bar percent|[[Hinduism in Karnataka|Hinduism]]|darkorange|89.86}}
{{bar percent|[[Islam]]|green|9.31}}
{{bar percent|[[Christianity in Karnataka|Christianity]]|dodgerblue|0.54}}
{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.29}}
}}
 
{{Pie chart
|thumb = left
|caption = Languages of Bangalore Rural district (2011)<ref name="language"/>
|label1 = [[Kannada]] |value1 = 71.67 |color1 = darkslateblue
|label2 = [[Telugu language|Telugu]] |value2 = 12.84 |color2 = aqua
|label3 = [[Urdu]] |value3 = 9.22 |color3 = green
|label4 = [[Tamil language|Tamil]] |value4 = 3.29 |color4 = royalblue
|label5 = Others |value5 = 2.98 |color5 = gray
}}
At the time of the 2011 census, 71.67% of the population spoke [[Kannada]], 12.84% [[Telugu language|Telugu]], 9.22% [[Urdu]] and 3.29% [[Tamil language|Tamil]] as their first language.<ref name="language">{{Cite web |title=Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Karnataka|url=https://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/C-16/DDW-C16-STMT-MDDS-2900.XLSX|website=[[Census of India]] |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref>
 
{{historical populations|11=1901|12=2,26,341|13=1911|14=2,38,293|15=1921|16=2,38,783|17=1931|18=2,62,885|19=1941|20=2,95,399|21=1951|22=3,58,106|23=1961|24=4,06,828|25=1971|26=4,84,947|27=1981|28=6,08,535|29=1991|30=7,17,525|31=2001|32=8,50,968|33=2011|34=9,90,923|percentages=pagr|footnote=source:<ref>[http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A2_Data_Table.html Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901]</ref>|align=middle}}
 
==See also==
*[[One School at a Time]]


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 10:02, 23 June 2022

Bangalore Rural district
Bangalore Rural district
Location in Karnataka
Location in Karnataka
Coordinates: 13°16′50″N 77°37′21″E / 13.280602°N 77.622607°E / 13.280602; 77.622607
Country India
StateKarnataka
HeadquartersBangalore
TalukasDevanahalli, Doddaballapura, Hoskote, Nelamangala
Government
 • Deputy CommissionerK. Srinivas, I.A.S
 • Additional Deputy CommissionerVijaya. E Ravikumar, K.A.S
Area
 • Total2,298 km2 (887 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[1]
 • Total990,923
 • Density430/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialKannada
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Telephone code+ 91-80
Vehicle registration
Websitebangalorerural.nic.in/en/

Bangalore Rural district, is one of the 31 districts in Karnataka, India. It was formed in 1986, when Bangalore District was divided into Bangalore Rural and Bangalore Urban. Presently in Bangalore Rural district, there are 1 division, 4 talukas, 20 hoblies, 294 villages, 3 towns, 2 tier-three cities, administered by 66 Village Panchayats (Grama Panchayitis), 3 Town Municipal Councils (Purasabes) and 2 City Municipal Councils (Nagarsabes).[2][3][4]

Proximity to the city of Bangalore has its impact on the district, with a considerable daily commuting population. The rural people are mostly agriculturists, although with the advent of Special Economic Zones in the area, service and IT industries are booming. Devanahalli is set to be the site of a 95 billion Devanahalli Business Park, near the Kempegowda International Airport.[5]

District profile

According to the 2001 census, the total population of the district was, 1,881,514 of which 21.65% were urban[6] with a population density of 309 persons per km2. Bangalore Rural district has 22.5% of its population belonging to the Scheduled Caste and Scheduled Tribe. Hinduism is the major religion of this district. The Bengaluru Rural district is essentially an agriculture district but it has sufficient scope for industrialisation, dairy development and sericulture.

It is the second least populous district in Karnataka (out of 30), after Kodagu.[7] The district is endowed with agricultural and horticultural crops such as ragi, rice, groundnut, sugarcane, castor, grapes, mulberry, etc. There are adequate infrastructural facilities such as transport and communications, banking, credit, and marketing. Though the region is not rich in mineral resources, its non-metallic mineral resources are utilised for bricks, tiles, and stoneware manufacture. For many years, weaving has also been a major occupation for a large section of the population. The soil and such climatic conditions are congenial for the cultivation of mulberry, rearing of silkworms, and production of silk, besides other agro-based industries. There are a number of wineries and quantity of production of wine has been increasing. There is a proposal by the Government of Karnataka to rename Bengaluru Rural district to Kempe Gowda. In September 2007, the taluks of Kanakapura, Ramanagara, Magadi and Channapatna were merged to form the Ramanagara district.[8]

Demographics

According to the 2011 census Bengaluru Rural district has a population of 990,923,[7] roughly equal to the nation of Fiji[9] or the US state of Montana.[10] This gives it a ranking of 449th in India (out of a total of 640).[7] The district has a population density of 441 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,140/sq mi).[7] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.02%.[7] Bengaluru Rural has a sex ratio of 945 females for every 1000 males,[7] and a literacy rate of 78.29%. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 21.57% and 5.34% of the population respectively.[7]

Religions in Bangalore Rural district (2011)[11]
Religion Percent
Hinduism
89.86%
Islam
9.31%
Christianity
0.54%
Other or not stated
0.29%

Languages of Bangalore Rural district (2011)[12]

  Kannada (71.67%)
  Telugu (12.84%)
  Urdu (9.22%)
  Tamil (3.29%)
  Others (2.98%)

At the time of the 2011 census, 71.67% of the population spoke Kannada, 12.84% Telugu, 9.22% Urdu and 3.29% Tamil as their first language.[12]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901226,341—    
1911238,293+0.52%
1921238,783+0.02%
1931262,885+0.97%
1941295,399+1.17%
1951358,106+1.94%
1961406,828+1.28%
1971484,947+1.77%
1981608,535+2.30%
1991717,525+1.66%
2001850,968+1.72%
2011990,923+1.53%
source:[13]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Bangalore Rural (Bengaluru Rural) District Population Census 2011, Karnataka literacy sex ratio and density
  2. "Village & Panchayats | Bangalore Rural District , Government of Karnataka | India". Retrieved 4 March 2022.
  3. "Subdivision & Blocks | Bangalore Rural District , Government of Karnataka | India". Retrieved 4 March 2022.
  4. "Karnataka Municipal Data Society".
  5. "Karnataka focuses on infrastructure development | Business Line". Thehindubusinessline.com. 5 September 2009. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  6. "Census GIS India". Archived from the original on 11 January 2010. Retrieved 27 August 2009.
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 "District Census 2011". Census2011.co.in. 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2011.
  8. "History of Ramanagara". Retrieved 2 October 2020.
  9. US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Retrieved 1 October 2011. Fiji 883,125 July 2011 est.
  10. "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved 30 September 2011. Montana 989,415
  11. "C-1 Population By Religious Community - Karnataka". Census of India.
  12. 12.0 12.1 "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Karnataka". Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  13. Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901

External links