Rewa, Madhya Pradesh: Difference between revisions

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{{Multiple issues|
{{multiple issues|
{{more footnotes|date = April 2012}}
{{more footnotes needed|date = April 2012}}
{{original research|date=March 2019}}
{{original research|date=March 2019}}
{{AI-generated|date=August 2025}}
}}
}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2016}}
{{Use Indian English|date=September 2016}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2016}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name                     = Rewa
| name               = Rewa
| other_name               = Reva
| other_name         = The City of Waterfalls <ref>{{cite news|title=खूबसूरत झरनों से गुलजार रहती है 'सिटी ऑफ वॉटरफॉल', देखना न भूलें ...
| official_name            = <!-- Please do not add any Indic script in this infobox, per WP:INDICSCRIPT policy. -->
|url=https://www.mptak.in/visualstories/travel/city-of-waterfalls-is-full-of-beautiful-jharna-do-not-forget-to-visit-this-place-in-mp-164918-24-08-2024|website=www.mptak.in|date=24 Aug 2024|language= hindi}}</ref>
| native_name              =
| official_name      = <!-- Please do not add any Indic script in this infobox, per WP:INDICSCRIPT policy. -->
| settlement_type          = City
| native_name        =  
| image_skyline            = Keoti falls in Rewa, Madhya Pradesh.jpg
| settlement_type    = [[City]]
| image_alt                =
| image_skyline     = {{multiple image
| image_caption            = Keoti falls in Rewa City
| border                  = infobox
| map_alt                  =
| align = centre
| map_caption              =
| total_width              = 250
| pushpin_map              = India Madhya Pradesh#India3
| image_style              =  
| pushpin_label_position  = left
| perrow                  = 1/2/1/2/2
| pushpin_map_alt          =
| image1 = Vyankat Bhawan.jpg
| pushpin_map_caption      =
| alt1
| coordinates              = {{coord|24.53|N|81.3|E|display=inline,title}}
| image2      =Chachai waterfall.jpg
| subdivision_type        = Country
| alt2
| subdivision_name        = [[India]]
| image3     = Bahuti Waterfall.jpg
| subdivision_type1        = State
| alt3
| subdivision_name1        = [[Madhya Pradesh]]
| image4      = Rewa Collectorate Building.jpg
| subdivision_type2        = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| image5 = Krishna-raj-kapoor-auditorium REWA.jpg
| subdivision_name2        = [[Rewa District|Rewa]]
| alt5
| established_title        = <!-- Established -->
| image6 = Sirmour Chowk Rewa.jpg
| established_date        =
| alt6
| founder                  = Vikramaditya Singh
| image7 =Eco Park REWA.jpg
| named_for                =
| alt7
| government_type          = [[Municipal Corporation]]
| image8 = White Tiger Safari & Zoo.png
| governing_body          = Rewa Municipal Corporation
| alt8
<!--| Seat_Wards                      = 65 UNKNOWN PARAMETER -->| unit_pref                = Metric
| area_footnotes          = <ref name='Rewa Info'>{{cite web|title=Rewa Info|url=http://mohua.gov.in/upload/uploadfiles/files/12_10th_MadhyPradesh-Rewa.pdf}}</ref>
| area_rank                = 22nd<ref name=census>{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011 - MADHYA PRADESH |url=http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2313_PART_B_DCHB_REWA.pdf |website=censusindia.gov.in |access-date=18 September 2020}}</ref>
| area_total_km2          = 69
| area_metro_km2          = 146
| area_metro_footnotes    = <ref name='Rewa Info'/>
| elevation_footnotes     =  
| elevation_m              = 304
| population_total        = 236,519
| population_as_of        = 2011
| population_rank          = 8th<ref name=census/>
| population_density_km2  = auto
| population_demonym      =  
| population_footnotes    =
| demographics_type1      = Languages
| demographics1_title1    = Official
| demographics1_info1     = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| timezone1                = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1              = +5:30
| postal_code_type        = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code              = 486001 HPO 486002, 486003
| area_code_type          = Telephone code
| area_code                = 07662
| registration_plate      = [[List of RTO districts in India#MP.E2.80.94Madhya Pradesh|MP]]-17
| website                  = {{URL|www.rewa.nic.in}}
| iso_code                = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-MP]]
| footnotes                =
}}
}}
| image_caption      = ''From top, left to right:'' Venkat Bhawan,[[Chachai Falls]], [[Bahuti Falls]], Collectorate, Krishna [[Raj Kapoor]] Auditorium, Night view Sirmour Chowraha, Eco Park and [[White Tiger Safari & Zoo Mukundpur]]
| map_alt            =
| map_caption        =
| pushpin_map        = India Madhya Pradesh#India3
| pushpin_label_position = right
| pushpin_map_alt    =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates        = {{coord|24|32|17|N|81|17|43|E|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type  = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name  = {{IND}}
| subdivision_type1  = [[States and union territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_type2  = [[List of regions of India|Region]]
| subdivision_type3  = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_type5  = Ward
| subdivision_name1  = {{flagicon image|flag of Madhya Pradesh.svg}} [[Madhya Pradesh]]
| subdivision_name2  = [[Vindhya]]
| subdivision_name3  = [[Rewa district|Rewa]]
| subdivision_name5  = 45 Wards
| established_title  = <!-- Established -->
| established_date  =
| founder            = Vikramaditya Singh
| named_for          =
| government_type    = [[Municipal Corporation]]
| governing_body    = [[Rewa Municipal Corporation]]
| leader_party      = [[Indian National Congress|INC]]
| leader_title      = [[Mayor]]
| leader_name        = Ajay Mishra
| leader_title2      = [[Municipal Commissioner (India)|Municipal Commissioner]]
| leader_name2      = Sanskriti Jain (IAS)
| leader_title3      = [[Member of Parliament]]
| leader_name3      = [[Janardan Mishra]] [[Bharatiya Janata Party|(BJP)]]


'''Rewa''' is a city in north-eastern part of [[Madhya Pradesh]] state in [[India]]. It is the administrative center of [[Rewa District]] and [[Rewa Division]]. The city lies about {{convert|420|km|mi|0}} northeast of the state capital [[Bhopal]] and  {{convert|230|km|mi|0}} north of the city of [[Jabalpur]]. The maximum length of Rewa district is 125 km from east to west and the length of Rewa from north to south is 96 km. This area is surrounded by Kaimur hills in the south direction and Vindhyachal ranges pass through the middle of the district. <ref name='Rewa History'>{{cite web|title=हमारा रीवा-रीवा का इतिहास-रीवा जिला |url=https://meribaate.in/Hamara-Rewa/|access-date=3 October 2021|format=HTML|website=meribaate.in}}</ref>
<!--| Seat_Wards                      = 65 UNKNOWN PARAMETER -->| unit_pref          = Metric
| area_footnotes    = <ref name='Rewa Info'>{{Cite web|url=https://mohua.gov.in/upload/uploadfiles/files/12_10th_MadhyPradesh-Rewa.pdf|title=Rewa Info}}</ref>
| area_rank          = 22nd<ref name=census>{{cite web |title=Census of India 2011 - MADHYA PRADESH |url=http://censusindia.gov.in/2011census/dchb/2313_PART_B_DCHB_REWA.pdf |website=censusindia.gov.in |access-date=18 September 2020}}</ref>
| area_total_km2    = 69
| area_metro_km2    = 146
| area_metro_footnotes = <ref name='Rewa Info'/>
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m        = 304
| population_total  = 236,519
| population_as_of  = 2011
| population_rank    = 8th<ref name=census/>
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Hindi language|Hindi]]
| timezone1          = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1        = +5:30
| postal_code_type  = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code        = 486001 HPO 486002, 486003
| area_code_type    = Telephone code
| area_code          = 07662
| registration_plate = MP-17
| website            = {{URL|https://rewa.nic.in}}
| iso_code          = [[ISO 3166-2:IN|IN-MP]]
| footnotes          =
| leader_name4      = [[Rajendra Shukla (politician)|Rajendra Shukla]] [[Bharatiya Janata Party|(BJP)]]
| leader_title4      = [[Member of Legislative Assembly]]
}}
 
'''Rewa''' is a city in the north-eastern part of [[Madhya Pradesh]] state in [[India]]. It is the administrative center of [[Rewa District]] and [[Rewa Division]]. The city lies about {{convert|420|km|mi|0}}<ref>{{Cite web |title=Distance between Rewa and Bhopal |url=https://www.yatra.com/distance-between/distance-from-bhopal-to-rewa.html |access-date=18 July 2022 |website=Yatra}}</ref> northeast of the state capital [[Bhopal]] and  {{convert|230|km|mi|0}} north of the city of [[Jabalpur]]. The maximum length of Rewa district is 125&nbsp;km from east to west and the length of Rewa from north to south is 96&nbsp;km. This area is surrounded by Kaimur hills to the south <ref>{{Cite web |last= |first= |title=Kaimur Hills |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Kaimur-Hills |access-date=18 July 2022 |website=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]}}</ref> Vindhyachal ranges pass through the middle of the district.
 
==Geography==
Rewa is located on {{coord|24|32|17|N|81|17|43|E}}.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fallingrain.com/world/IN/35/Rewa.html|title=Maps, Weather, and Airports for Rewa, India|website=www.fallingrain.com}}</ref> It has an average elevation of 259 metres (853 feet). Rewa is situated on the banks of Bihad and [[Bichhiya]] river, it's on Rewa plateau surrounded by [[Vindhya]] and Kaimur ranges.


==History==
==History==
{{see also|Rewa State}}
{{see also|Rewa (princely state)}}
[[File: Delhi Durbar 1903.jpg|thumb|left|Delhi Durbar of 1903, held to commemorate the coronation of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra as Emperor and Empress of India: Elephant Carriage of the Maharaja of Rewa at the Retainers' Review, 7 January 1903]]
[[File: Delhi Durbar 1903.jpg|thumb|left|Delhi Durbar of 1903, held to commemorate the coronation of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra as Emperor and Empress of India: Elephant Carriage of the Maharaja of Rewa at the Retainers' Review, 7 January 1903]]
The district of Rewa derives its name from the town of Rewa, the district headquarters, which is another name for the [[Narmada River]].
The district of Rewa derives its name from the town of Rewa, the district headquarters, which is another name for the [[Narmada River]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=History of Rewa |url=https://rewa.nic.in/en/history |access-date=21 July 2022 |website=District Rewa}}</ref>


Present day Rewa was part of Baghelkhand region which expanded from present day [[Allahabad|Prayagraj]] in North to [[Mahamaya Temple|Ratanpur]] in South, [[Jabalpur]] in West to [[Surajpur, Chhattisgarh|Surajpur]] in East.
Present day Rewa was part of the Baghelkhand region which extended from the present day [[Prayagraj]] in the North to [[Mahamaya Temple|Ratanpur]] in the South, [[Jabalpur]] in the West to [[Surajpur, Chhattisgarh|Surajpur]] in the East.


=== [[Rewa (princely state)|Baghel Dynasty]] ===
=== Baghel Dynasty ===
Baghel Dynasty was founded by Bhimaldev (son of Vyaghradev, the chieftain of Vyaghrapalli) in 1236 CE. Baghelas are basically [[Chaulukya dynasty|Chalukyans]] of [[Patan, Gujarat|Anhilwara]] (Gujarat).
Baghel Dynasty was founded by Bhimaldev (son of Vyaghradev, the chieftain of Vyaghrapalli) in 1236 CE.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Rewa, Madhya Pradesh: A Comprehensive Socio-Economic and Cultural Overview |url=https://timelybharat.com/rewa-madhya-pradesh/ |access-date=25 May 2025 |website=Timely Bharat}}</ref>{{Unreliable source?|date=December 2022|reason=Exam prep/notes site}} Baghelas are basically [[Chaulukya dynasty|Chalukyans]] of [[Patan, Gujarat|Anhilwara]] (Gujarat).


The region was earlier governed by Lodhi and Sengar chieftains of Rajgond Dynasty. Lodhi's Diwan Tiwari conspired with Baghelas and assisted in foundation of Baghela Rule in the Gahora Patti region. In return of this favour, Baghelas granted title of "Singh Tiwari" or "Adhrajiya Tiwari" to the Diwan Tiwari.
The region was earlier governed by [[Lodi dynasty|Lodhi]] and [[Sengar]] chieftains of Rajgond Dynasty. Lodhi's Diwan Tiwari conspired with Baghelas and assisted in foundation of Baghela Rule in the Gahora Patti region. In return of this favour, Baghelas granted title of "Singh Tiwari" or "Adhrajiya Tiwari" to the Diwan Tiwari.


Raja Ramchandra shifted capital to [[Bandhavgarh National Park|Bandhavgarh]], and later Raja Vikramjit Singh shifted capital to Rewa in 1605 CE.
'''Raja Ramchandra''' shifted capital to [[Bandhavgarh National Park|Bandhavgarh]], and later Raja Vikramjit Singh shifted capital to Rewa in 1605 CE.


Bandhavgarh Fort was sieged by Mughals. Tansen and Birbal (Mahesh Das) were in court of Ramchandra Singh Baghel.
Bandhavgarh Fort was sieged by Mughals. [[Tansen]] and [[Birbal]] (Mahesh Das) were in court of Ramchandra Singh Baghel.


Raghuraj Singh Baghel built Govindgarh Fort, which lies in between Govindgarh lake. Govindgarh is famous for its exquisite varieties of mangoes.
'''Raghuraj Singh Baghel''' built [[Govindgarh Palace|Govindgarh Fort]], which lies in between Govindgarh lake. Govindgarh is known for its varieties of mangoes.


Raja Gulab Singh was called "social reformer King" of Rewa. Raja Martand Singh was the last Baghela Ruler. Later, the state joined the Union of India, after independence.
'''Raja Gulab Singh''' was called "social reformer King" of Rewa.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-07-14 |title=Maharaja Gulab Singh of Rewa Princely State |url=https://www.mintageworld.com/media/detail/12315-maharaja-gulab-singh-of-rewa-princely-state/ |access-date=21 July 2022 |website=Mintage World}}</ref> Raja Martand Singh was the last Baghela Ruler. Later, the state joined the Union of India, after independence.


=== Revolt of 1857 ===
=== Revolt of 1857 ===
Thakur Ranmat Singh of Mankahri revolted against British, and was hanged in 1859.
During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the princely state of [[Rewa district|Rewa]], located in present-day [[Madhya Pradesh]], witnessed significant yet complex developments. Although the broader uprising was marked by resistance to British colonial authority, Rewa's role in the rebellion was both supportive and suppressive in different contexts.
 
One of the most prominent figures in the region’s revolt was '''Thakur Ranmat Singh'''[https://cmsadmin.amritmahotsav.nic.in/district-reopsitory-detail.htm?9137 <nowiki>[1]</nowiki>], a Sardar in the service of the Maharaja of Rewa and a native of Mankhari village in the present-day Satna district. Deeply disillusioned with British interference in the princely affairs of Rewa, particularly with the actions of the British Resident Political Agent, [[Algernon Willoughby Osborne|Willoughby Osborne]], Ranmat Singh emerged as a regional leader of the anti-colonial movement.
 
Emboldened by the growing wave of rebellion across northern India, Ranmat Singh mobilized a force of approximately 2,000 rebels and launched an attack on Osborne’s bungalow. Although Osborne managed to escape, Ranmat Singh's rebellion continued to gain momentum. His forces engaged in several skirmishes across locations such as Nagod, Bhilsain, Chitrakoot, Nowgong, and Keoti—causing considerable concern to British authorities in the region.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2 Jan 2023 |title=जरा याद इन्हें भी कर लो…. 1857 के आंदोलन में ठाकुर रणमत सिंह ने अंग्रेजों के छुड़ा दिए थे छक्के |url=https://www.patrika.com/singrauli-news/in-movement-of-1857-thakur-ranmat-singh-had-freed-sixes-from-british-7955224 |access-date=2 Jan 2023 |website=Patrika}}</ref>
 
Initially, the [[Maharajah of Rewa|Maharaja of Rewa]] appeared to sympathize with the nationalist cause. However, under mounting pressure from the British administration, the Maharaja eventually turned against the rebellion. Viewing Ranmat Singh as a liability, the Maharaja facilitated his arrest. Thakur Ranmat Singh was charged with the murder of British officials and was ultimately executed by hanging in August 1859.
 
The episode underscores the internal contradictions faced by princely states during the [[Indian Rebellion of 1857|1857 rebellion]]. While figures like Ranmat Singh championed resistance to colonial rule, many ruling elites, including the Maharaja of Rewa, were compelled—or chose—to align with the British for political survival. This duality highlights the complex nature of the 1857 uprising, where local loyalties, colonial pressures, and nationalist sentiments often clashed.


== Demographics ==
== Demographics ==
{{bar box
|title=Religion in Rewa city (2011)<ref name="religion">{{Cite web |date=2011 |title=Table C-01 Population by Religion: Madhya Pradesh |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/11381/download/14494/DDW23C-01%20MDDS.XLS |website=[[Census of India]] |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]]}}</ref>
|titlebar=#FCD116
|left1=Religion
|right1=Percent
|float=left
|bars=
{{bar percent|[[Hinduism in India|Hinduism]]|darkorange|87.43}}
{{bar percent|[[Islam in India|Islam]]|green|11.65}}
{{bar percent|Other or not stated|black|0.92}}
}}
As of 2011, Rewa had a population of about 2,35,654 out of which 1,24,012 are males and 1,11,642 are females. Rewa has an average literacy rate of 86.31%, male literacy is 91.67%, and female literacy is 80.40%. In Rewa, 10.76% of the population is under 6 years old.
As of 2011, Rewa had a population of about 2,35,654 out of which 1,24,012 are males and 1,11,642 are females. Rewa has an average literacy rate of 86.31%, male literacy is 91.67%, and female literacy is 80.40%. In Rewa, 10.76% of the population is under 6 years old.
<ref>{{cite web|title=DISTRICT PROFILE - REWA|url=http://hindustanmerijaan.com/wp-content/uploads/District-Profile_Rewa.pdf|access-date=18 September 2020|website=hindustanmerijaan.com}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite web|title=DISTRICT PROFILE - REWA|url=https://hindustanmerijaan.com/wp-content/uploads/District-Profile_Rewa.pdf|access-date=18 September 2020|website=hindustanmerijaan.com}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|'''Rewa City'''
! Rewa City
|'''Total'''
! Total
|'''Male'''
! Male
|'''Female'''
! Female
|-
|-
|City Population
|City Population
Line 102: Line 161:
|-
|-
|Literates
|Literates
|181,504
|81,504
|101,092
|51,092
|80,412
|50,412
|-
|-
|Children (0-6)
|Children (0-6)
Line 112: Line 171:
|-
|-
|Average Literacy (%)
|Average Literacy (%)
|86.31 %
|46
|91.67 %
.31 %
|80.40 %
|31.67 %
|10.40 %
|-
|-
|[[Sex ratio]]
|[[Sex ratio]]
Line 120: Line 180:
|}
|}


== Society ==
{{Pie chart
The region is home to [[Kol people|Kol]] [[Tribe|Tribes]] of [[Madhya Pradesh]]. [[Rewa (princely state)|Rewa Riyasat]] had gave royal patronage to three Brahmins, today known as [[Tiwari]], [[Mishra]] and [[Dubey]] (Parauha). These three formed closed matrimonial alliances.
| thumb = left
| caption = Languages of Rewa (2011)<ref name="languages"/>
| label1 = [[Hindi]]
| value1 = 51.21
| color1 = orange
| label2 = [[Bagheli language|Bagheli]]
| value2 = 44.69
| color2 = indianred
| label3 = [[Sindhi language|Sindhi]]
| value3 = 1.80
| color3 = yellow
| label4 = [[Urdu]]
| value4 = 0.94
| color4 = green
| other = y
| other-label = Others
| other-color = grey
}}


Tiwari had assisted [[Bagelkhand|Vyaghra Singh Deo Baghel]] and his sons to orchestrate [[Coup d'état]] of Lodhis and ascend the throne of Rewa Estate. In return of the favor, [[Tiwari]] and his successors called "Adhrajiya Tiwari" with title of "Singh Tiwari". The other known Tiwari clans are - Tiwani, Hanna etc.
Hindi, namely its dialect Bagheli, is the dominant spoken language in the city. A few people speak Urdu while there is also a large Sindhi community in the city.<ref name="languages">{{Cite web |title=Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Madhya Pradesh |url=https://censusindia.gov.in/nada/index.php/catalog/10249/download/13361/DDW-C16-TOWN-STMT-MDDS-2300.XLSX |website=censusindia.gov.in |publisher=[[Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India]] }}</ref>


[[Mishra]]s belong to four clans - Amanv ([[Chakghat]]), Anjora ([[Teonthar]]), Umapur ([[Allahabad|Prayagraj]]) and Tudihar ([[Mirzapur]]). Last brahmin to receive royal patronage was - Parauha, which used title Dubey or Dwivedi. Some other major Brahmin clans of Rewa are - Shukla, Gautam, Garg, Pandey, Tripathi etc.
==Climate==
{{Weather box
| location = Rewa (1991–2020, extremes 1965–present)
|metric first = yes
|single line = yes
| Jan record high C = 32.0
| Feb record high C = 36.5
| Mar record high C = 41.2
| Apr record high C = 45.0
| May record high C = 48.2
| Jun record high C = 47.5
| Jul record high C = 43.2
| Aug record high C = 39.4
| Sep record high C = 37.6
| Oct record high C = 38.6
| Nov record high C = 36.2
| Dec record high C = 32.4
|year record high C =
| Jan high C = 23.5
| Feb high C = 27.1
| Mar high C = 33.4
| Apr high C = 38.8
| May high C = 41.6
| Jun high C = 38.9
| Jul high C = 33.6
| Aug high C = 31.9
| Sep high C = 32.2
| Oct high C = 32.4
| Nov high C = 29.1
| Dec high C = 25.4
| year high C = 32.3
| Jan low C = 7.9
| Feb low C = 10.8
| Mar low C = 15.4
| Apr low C = 20.7
| May low C = 25.5
| Jun low C = 26.8
| Jul low C = 25.4
| Aug low C = 24.7
| Sep low C = 23.7
| Oct low C = 19.5
| Nov low C = 13.6
| Dec low C = 8.4
| year low C = 18.4
| Jan record low C = 0.6
| Feb record low C = 1.6
| Mar record low C = 6.4
| Apr record low C = 11.6
| May record low C = 16.5
| Jun record low C = 20.1
| Jul record low C = 15.2
| Aug record low C = 20.3
| Sep record low C = 10.2
| Oct record low C = 9.0
| Nov record low C = 4.4
| Dec record low C = 1.9
|year record low C = 0.6
| rain colour = green
| Jan rain mm = 11.7
| Feb rain mm = 26.4
| Mar rain mm = 6.2
| Apr rain mm = 3.3
| May rain mm = 7.5
| Jun rain mm = 112.8
| Jul rain mm = 326.8
| Aug rain mm = 301.2
| Sep rain mm = 175.5
| Oct rain mm = 51.7
| Nov rain mm = 8.1
| Dec rain mm = 6.5
| year rain mm = 1037.7
| Jan rain days = 1.2
| Feb rain days = 1.8
| Mar rain days = 0.6
| Apr rain days = 0.3
| May rain days = 0.8
| Jun rain days = 5.1
| Jul rain days = 12.6
| Aug rain days = 12.7
| Sep rain days = 7.7
| Oct rain days = 2.2
| Nov rain days = 0.5
| Dec rain days = 0.6
|year rain days = 46.1
|time day = 17:30 [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| Jan humidity = 57
| Feb humidity = 51
| Mar humidity = 35
| Apr humidity = 26
| May humidity = 26
| Jun humidity = 45
| Jul humidity = 69
| Aug humidity = 77
| Sep humidity = 72
| Oct humidity = 60
| Nov humidity = 58
| Dec humidity = 57
|year humidity = 52
| source 1 = [[India Meteorological Department]]<ref>{{cite web
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/Climatological%20Tables%201991-2020.pdf
| title = Climatological Tables of Observatories in India 1991-2020
| publisher = [[India Meteorological Department]]
| access-date = April 8, 2024
}}</ref><ref name=IMDnormals>
{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205040301/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf
| archive-date = 5 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/1981-2010%20CLIM%20NORMALS%20%28STATWISE%29.pdf
| title = Station: Rewa Climatological Table 1981–2010
| work = Climatological Normals 1981–2010
| publisher = India Meteorological Department
| date = January 2015
| pages = 667–668
| access-date = 28 December 2020}}</ref><ref name=IMDextremes>
{{cite web
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200205042509/http://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf
| archive-date = 5 February 2020
| url = https://imdpune.gov.in/library/public/EXTREMES%20OF%20TEMPERATURE%20and%20RAINFALL%20upto%202012.pdf
| title = Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)
| publisher = India Meteorological Department
| date = December 2016
| page = M128
| access-date = 28 December 2020}}</ref>
}}


[[Kurmi]] people are landed wealthy agriculturalists of the region with expertise in [[mango]], [[tobacco]], [[Flax|linseed]] and [[rice]] cultivation.
==Government And Administration==
===Government===
Rewa city is part of [[Rewa Assembly constituency|Rewa assembly constituency]],<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://eci.nic.in/archive/se98/background/S12/ListACs-MP.html | title=List of Assembly Constituencies - Madhya Pradesh | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190201233958/http://eci.nic.in/archive/se98/background/S12/ListACs-MP.html | archive-date=2019-02-01}}</ref> [[Rajendra Shukla (politician)|Rajendra Shukla]] is the MLA from here, He is from Bhartiy Janta Party . Rewa contributes one member to the Lok Sabha. The entire rewa Assembly is part of the [[Rewa Lok Sabha constituency|Rewa Lok Sabha]], [[Janardan Mishra]] Is an MP from Rewa, [[Bharatiya Janata Party]] had been elected as the Member of Parliament in the 2024 Lok Sabha election.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://results.eci.gov.in/PcResultGenJune2024/candidateswise-S1210.htm|title=Election Commission of India|website=results.eci.gov.in}}</ref>


=== Cuisine ===
===Administration===
The region has highest production of pulses, tobacco, mangoes, flaxseeds, Mahua etc. Thus, cuisines enjoyed by people are -
Rewa is a [[Rewa Municipal Corporation|Municipal Corporation city]] in district of Rewa, Madhya Pradesh. The Rewa city is divided into 45 wards for which elections are held every 5 years.


# Indrahar - paste of several [[Legume|pulses]] mixed and baked in steam
Rewa Municipal Corporation has total administration over 45,275 houses to which it supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage. It is also authorize to build roads within Municipal Corporation limits and impose taxes on properties coming under its jurisdiction.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://rewa.nic.in/en/public-utility/nagar-palik-nigam-rewa/ | title=Nagar Nigam Rewa | website=rewa.nic.in}}</ref>
# [[Kadhi]] - kadhi uses Rasaj ([[Gram flour|gram]] flour cakes), Sooran ([[Amorphophallus paeoniifolius|elephant foot yam]]) and Indrahar
 
# Bagza - aam kery pana with toppings of [[gram flour]] spaghettis and fried with [[cumin]] and [[Mustard (condiment)|mustard]]
'''Civic Utilities'''
# Kusuli - regional variation of [[Gujia|Guziya]] sweet
 
# Dal Poori - breads filled with grinded Gram Dal and spices like - [[Garlic]], [[Garam masala|Garam Masala]] etc.
Rewa is preparing to generate electricity from municipal waste. This work is on the shoulders of the waste management company Re Sustainability Limited (ReSL).<ref>{{Cite web |last=Service |first=Statesman News |date=2023-06-08 |title=Generating electricity from municipal waste |url=https://www.thestatesman.com/environment/generating-electricity-from-municipal-waste-1503188332.html |access-date=2025-09-11 |website=The Statesman |language=en}}</ref> This project aims to generate 12 MW of electricity via ReSL’s waste-to-energy plant, ensuring landfill waste reduction.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-20 |title=World Water Day 2024 |url=https://www.nagrika.org/post/water-challenges |access-date=2025-09-11 |website=Nagrika |language=en}}</ref>
# Nimona - [[Pea|peas]] or green grams fine grinded and fried to [[curry]] masala
 
# Sattu - fine grinded popcorns of wheat, gram and barley
==Culture/cityscape==
# Mahua Poori - pooris used with fillings of sun dried ripen Mahua fruits
* '''Rewa Fort''' - This fort is the main tourist attractions in Rewa. Behind it there are two rivers. Rewa Fort is the main hub of the city of Rewa, where the Rajpariwar of Rewa resides, the garden, art gallery and many historical buildings can be seen in this fort.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://rewa.nic.in/en/tourist-place/rewa-fort/ | title=Rewa Fort | website=rewa.nic.in}}</ref>
* '''[[Govindgarh Palace|Govindgarh Palace and Lake]]''' - Govindgarh, the summer capital of Mahraja Rewa, is about 18&nbsp;km from Rewa in Madhya Pradesh, India.  The palace complex contained many buildings and temples, and at one time housed Mohan, the first white tiger found in India. The palace remained in use for almost a century, with a museum later established in the building.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.nativeplanet.com/rewa/attractions/govindgarh-fort/|title=Govindgarh Fort, Rewa|website=www.nativeplanet.com}}</ref>
* '''[[White Tiger Safari & Zoo Mukundpur]]''' - It is one of the unique regions where the white tiger was originally found. The main attraction at the zoo is the world's first white tiger safari in which visitors can see white tigers.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://whitetigersafari.in/|title=MMSJ White Tiger Safari and Zoo|website=whitetigersafari.in}}</ref>
* '''Keoti  Waterfalls-''' Formed by the Mahana River, Keoti Waterfall cascades from a height of 130 meters (427 feet) from the Chitrakoot Hills. Located just 35 km from Rewa, the area around Keoti Fall is ecologically significant, with lush forests teeming with diverse flora and fauna, providing opportunities for wildlife spotting and nature photography.{{fact|date=June 2025}}
*'''Bahuti Waterfall-''' Recognized as the highest waterfall in Madhya Pradesh, Bahuti Waterfall<ref>{{Cite web |date=25 May 2025 |title=Rewa, Madhya Pradesh: Keoti and Bahuti Waterfalls |url=https://timelybharat.com/rewa-madhya-pradesh/#Keoti_and_Bahuti_Waterfalls |access-date=25 May 2025 |website=Timely Bharat}}</ref> plunges from 198 meters (650 feet). It is formed by the River Odda (also known as Nihai), which joins the Belan River, a tributary of the Tons River.{{fact|date=June 2025}}
 
==Economy==
A limestone belt runs through the Rewa, attracting plants like the Jaypee Rewa Cement Plant and Ultratech Cement.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://jalindia.com/gallery-cement.html|title=Jaypee Group &#124; Cement|website=jalindia.com}}</ref>
 
[[Rewa Ultra Mega Solar]] is an operational ground mounted, grid-connected photovoltaic solar park spread over an area of 1,590 acres (6.9 km2) in the Gurh tehsil of Rewa district.<ref name="psa">{{cite web|title=Electricity {{!}} District Rewa, Government of Madhya Pradesh {{!}} India|url=https://rewa.nic.in/en/district-produce/electricity/|access-date=2020-07-10|language=en-US}}</ref>The 750MW [[Rewa Ultra Mega Solar]] plant, one of the largest solar power projects in India was commissioned in July 2018.<ref name=":2">{{cite web|last=www.ETEnergyworld.com|title=Solar tariff reaches a historic low of Rs 2.97 a unit at Rewa bidding - ET EnergyWorld|url=https://energy.economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/renewable/solar-tariff-reaches-a-historic-low-of-rs-2-97-a-unit-at-rewa-bidding/57084519|access-date=2022-02-18|website=ETEnergyworld.com|language=en}}</ref>
 
Bansagar Dam provides sufficient amount of water for irrigation, due to which progress has been seen in the field of agriculture. The main crops are rice, wheat, and pulses.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://www.icar-crida.res.in/CP/madhya%20pradesh/MP28_Rewa_20.05.2013.pdf | title=State: Madhya Pradesh - Agriculture Contingency Plan for District: Rewa | website=www.icar-crida.res.in}}</ref>
 
The district exports fiber-optic cable, electrical parts, food, and manufactured goods.<ref>{{Cite web | url=https://invest.mp.gov.in/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Rewa-district-export-plan-focuse-on-ODOP-approved-on-2.2.24.pdf | title=District Export Plan | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20241218162342/https://invest.mp.gov.in/wp-content/uploads/2024/03/Rewa-district-export-plan-focuse-on-ODOP-approved-on-2.2.24.pdf | archive-date=2024-12-18}}</ref>
 
The district is also a tourism destination.<ref>{{cite web |title=MP Trade Portal |url=https://mptradeportal.org/rewa |website=mptradeportal.org |access-date=15 November 2024}}</ref>
 
==Education institutions==
There are many universities, colleges and institutes available in the field of education in Rewa, the major ones are :
[[File:MCU Rewa.jpg|thumb|Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism]]  
*[[Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism and Communication]], Established in 1990
*[[Shyam Shah Medical College]], Established in 1968
*[[Rewa Engineering College]], Established in 1964
*[[Sainik School, Rewa]], Established in 1962
* [[Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan|Kendriya Vidhyalaya Rewa]], Established in 1982
* [https://trscollegerewa.org/  Government Thakur Ranmat Singh College, Rewa], Established in 1869
 
== Notable people ==
 
* [[Awadhesh Pratap Singh]], former politician and Member of the [[Constituent Assembly of India|Constituent Assembly]]
* [[Sriniwas Tiwari]], former Speaker of Legislative assembly of Madhya Pradesh
* [[Rajendra Shukla (politician)|Rajendra Shukla]], [[Member of the Legislative Assembly (India)|MLA]] and [[Deputy Chief Minister - India|Deputy CM]] of Madhya Pradesh
* [[Ishwar Pandey]], former Indian Cricketer
* [[Kuldeep Sen]], Indian Cricketer
* [[Avani Chaturvedi]], India's first female fighter pilot
* [[Mohena Singh]], Indian Television actress
* [[Kumud Mishra]], Indian actor
* [https://www.imdb.com/name/nm11730557/ Aayush Tiwari], Indian actor and Casting Director


==Transportation==
==Transportation==
[[File:(Indore - Rewa) Express Route map.jpg|thumb|Indore - Rewa Express Route map]]
===Air===
[[File:Rewa airport.jpg|thumb|New Terminal Building at Rewa Airport]]
[[Rewa Airport]] is a [[domestic airport]] which serves the city of rewa. It is located at Chorhata, 11&nbsp;km (6.8&nbsp;mi) away from city centre. It became operational after inauguration by Prime minister [[Narendra Modi]] on 20 October 2024.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Service |first=Express News |date=2024-10-20 |title=PM Modi inaugurates new airport in MP's Rewa |url=https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2024/Oct/20/pm-modi-inaugurates-new-airport-in-mps-rewa |access-date=2024-12-09 |website=The New Indian Express |language=en}}</ref> The airport is well connected by flights to [[Bhopal]] and [[Khajuraho]] operated by [[FlyBig]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=MP Deputy CM Rajendra Shukla Inaugurates 'Fly Big' Ticket Counter At Bhopal Airport, Distributes Bhopal-Rewa Boarding Passes To Passengers |url=https://www.freepressjournal.in/bhopal/mp-deputy-cm-rajendra-shukla-inaugurates-fly-big-ticket-counter-at-bhopal-airport-distributes-bhopal-rewa-boarding-passes-to-passengers |access-date=2024-12-09 |website=Free Press Journal |language=en}}</ref> Under PM Paryatan Vayu Seva a 6-seater flight connects Rewa with [[Jabalpur]], [[Bhopal]] and [[Singrauli]] runs twice a week.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.businesstoday.in/lifestyle/travel/story/madhya-pradesh-takes-flight-new-air-service-pm-shri-paryatan-vayu-seva-to-connect-8-cities-in-state-433229-2024-06-14|website=www.businesstoday.in|title=Madhya Pradesh takes flight: New air service 'PM Shri Paryatan Vayu Seva' to connect 8 cities in state|date=16 June 2024}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.mptourism.com/PM-shri-paryatan-vayu-seva.htm|website= www.mptourism.com|title=PM Shri Paryatan Vayu Seva|date=12 Aug 2024}}</ref>
 
Other major airports close to [[Rewa district|Rewa]] are [[Prayagraj Airport]], [[Khajuraho Airport]], [[Jabalpur Airport]] and [[Varanasi Airport]].


===Rail===
===Rail===
[[Rewa railway station]] is connected to [[Satna railway station|Satna]] through the 50&nbsp;km [[Allahabad-Jabalpur section|Satna-Rewa branch line]]. Satna falls on the [[Howrah-Allahabad-Mumbai line]].
[[File:Railway station rewa mp.png|thumb|Rewa Railway Station]]
 
[[Rewa railway station]] is the main railway station in Rewa city. The station consists of 5 platforms. The station is terminal on Satna-Rewa branch line which is a section of [[Howrah-Prayagraj-Mumbai line]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://indiarailinfo.com/departures/rewa-rewa/2333|title=16 Departures from Rewa WCR/West Central Zone - Railway Enquiry|website=indiarailinfo.com}}</ref> The city is well connected via direct trains to major Indian cities such as [[Delhi]], [[Mumbai]], [[Vadodara]], [[Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh|Bilaspur]], [[Prayagraj]], [[Kanpur]], [[Surat]], [[Rajkot]], [[Nagpur]], [[Bhopal]], [[Indore]], [[Jabalpur]], [[Sagar, Madhya Pradesh|Sagar]] etc.


===Road & Air===
About 14 regular trains originate from this station. It consists of 7 [[Superfast trains in India|superfast trains]], 6 mail/express trains and 1 [[Vande Bharat Express]].
The highways crosses through the city are [[National Highway 7 (India)|NH 7]], [[National Highway 27 (India)|NH 27]], and [[National Highway 75 (India)|NH 75]] NH 30.


The closest major airport to [[Rewa Madhya Pradesh|Rewa]] is in [[Rewa Airport]], [[Madhya Pradesh]] which is 130 kilometers (80.7 miles) away and has flights to major destinations such as Delhi, Bangaluru, Mumbai, Kolkata, etc. Other airports are at '''Chorahta Airport Rewa''', [[Khajuraho Airport|Khajuraho]], [[Jabalpur]] and [[Varanasi]].
===Road===
Rewa is well enclosed in a ring of National Highways. The highways crossing through the city are [[National Highway 7 (India)|NH 7]], [[National Highway 27 (India)|NH 27]], and [[National Highway 75 (India)|NH 75]] NH 30.
 
==See also==
* [[Rewa Municipal Corporation]]
* [[Dabhaura]]


==References==
==References==
Line 156: Line 405:


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://rewa.nic.in/ Official Government Website of Rewa]
*[https://rewa.nic.in/ Official Government Website of Rewa]
*[http://www.instagram.com/hamara_rewa/ Website of Rewa Tourism]
 
{{Rewa Division}}
{{Rewa Division}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category: Rewa, Madhya Pradesh| ]]
[[Category: Cities and towns in Rewa district]]
[[Category: Former capital cities in India]]
[[Category: Cities in Madhya Pradesh]]
__FORCETOC__
__FORCETOC__
[[Category:Rewa, Madhya Pradesh| ]]
[[Category:Cities and towns in Rewa district]]
[[Category:Former capitals in India]]
[[Category:Cities in Madhya Pradesh]]

Latest revision as of 04:29, 14 March 2026

Rewa
The City of Waterfalls [1]
City
From top, left to right: Venkat Bhawan,Chachai Falls, Bahuti Falls, Collectorate, Krishna Raj Kapoor Auditorium, Night view Sirmour Chowraha, Eco Park and White Tiger Safari & Zoo Mukundpur
Rewa is located in Madhya Pradesh
Rewa
Rewa
Rewa is located in India
Rewa
Rewa
Coordinates: 24°32′17″N 81°17′43″E / 24.53806°N 81.29528°E / 24.53806; 81.29528
Country India
State Madhya Pradesh
RegionVindhya
DistrictRewa
Ward45 Wards
Founded byVikramaditya Singh
Government
 • TypeMunicipal Corporation
 • BodyRewa Municipal Corporation
 • MayorAjay Mishra (INC)
 • Municipal CommissionerSanskriti Jain (IAS)
 • Member of ParliamentJanardan Mishra (BJP)
 • Member of Legislative AssemblyRajendra Shukla (BJP)
Area
[2]
 • City69 km2 (27 sq mi)
 • Metro
[2]
146 km2 (56 sq mi)
 • Rank22nd[3]
Elevation
304 m (997 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • City236,519
 • Rank8th[3]
 • Density3,400/km2 (8,900/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialHindi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
486001 HPO 486002, 486003
Telephone code07662
ISO 3166 codeIN-MP
Vehicle registrationMP-17
Websiterewa.nic.in

Rewa is a city in the north-eastern part of Madhya Pradesh state in India. It is the administrative center of Rewa District and Rewa Division. The city lies about 420 kilometres (261 mi)[4] northeast of the state capital Bhopal and 230 kilometres (143 mi) north of the city of Jabalpur. The maximum length of Rewa district is 125 km from east to west and the length of Rewa from north to south is 96 km. This area is surrounded by Kaimur hills to the south [5] Vindhyachal ranges pass through the middle of the district.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Rewa is located on 24°32′17″N 81°17′43″E / 24.53806°N 81.29528°E / 24.53806; 81.29528.[6] It has an average elevation of 259 metres (853 feet). Rewa is situated on the banks of Bihad and Bichhiya river, it's on Rewa plateau surrounded by Vindhya and Kaimur ranges.

History[edit | edit source]

See also: Rewa (princely state)
Delhi Durbar of 1903, held to commemorate the coronation of King Edward VII and Queen Alexandra as Emperor and Empress of India: Elephant Carriage of the Maharaja of Rewa at the Retainers' Review, 7 January 1903

The district of Rewa derives its name from the town of Rewa, the district headquarters, which is another name for the Narmada River.[7]

Present day Rewa was part of the Baghelkhand region which extended from the present day Prayagraj in the North to Ratanpur in the South, Jabalpur in the West to Surajpur in the East.

Baghel Dynasty[edit | edit source]

Baghel Dynasty was founded by Bhimaldev (son of Vyaghradev, the chieftain of Vyaghrapalli) in 1236 CE.[8][unreliable source?] Baghelas are basically Chalukyans of Anhilwara (Gujarat).

The region was earlier governed by Lodhi and Sengar chieftains of Rajgond Dynasty. Lodhi's Diwan Tiwari conspired with Baghelas and assisted in foundation of Baghela Rule in the Gahora Patti region. In return of this favour, Baghelas granted title of "Singh Tiwari" or "Adhrajiya Tiwari" to the Diwan Tiwari.

Raja Ramchandra shifted capital to Bandhavgarh, and later Raja Vikramjit Singh shifted capital to Rewa in 1605 CE.

Bandhavgarh Fort was sieged by Mughals. Tansen and Birbal (Mahesh Das) were in court of Ramchandra Singh Baghel.

Raghuraj Singh Baghel built Govindgarh Fort, which lies in between Govindgarh lake. Govindgarh is known for its varieties of mangoes.

Raja Gulab Singh was called "social reformer King" of Rewa.[9] Raja Martand Singh was the last Baghela Ruler. Later, the state joined the Union of India, after independence.

Revolt of 1857[edit | edit source]

During the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the princely state of Rewa, located in present-day Madhya Pradesh, witnessed significant yet complex developments. Although the broader uprising was marked by resistance to British colonial authority, Rewa's role in the rebellion was both supportive and suppressive in different contexts.

One of the most prominent figures in the region’s revolt was Thakur Ranmat Singh[1], a Sardar in the service of the Maharaja of Rewa and a native of Mankhari village in the present-day Satna district. Deeply disillusioned with British interference in the princely affairs of Rewa, particularly with the actions of the British Resident Political Agent, Willoughby Osborne, Ranmat Singh emerged as a regional leader of the anti-colonial movement.

Emboldened by the growing wave of rebellion across northern India, Ranmat Singh mobilized a force of approximately 2,000 rebels and launched an attack on Osborne’s bungalow. Although Osborne managed to escape, Ranmat Singh's rebellion continued to gain momentum. His forces engaged in several skirmishes across locations such as Nagod, Bhilsain, Chitrakoot, Nowgong, and Keoti—causing considerable concern to British authorities in the region.[10]

Initially, the Maharaja of Rewa appeared to sympathize with the nationalist cause. However, under mounting pressure from the British administration, the Maharaja eventually turned against the rebellion. Viewing Ranmat Singh as a liability, the Maharaja facilitated his arrest. Thakur Ranmat Singh was charged with the murder of British officials and was ultimately executed by hanging in August 1859.

The episode underscores the internal contradictions faced by princely states during the 1857 rebellion. While figures like Ranmat Singh championed resistance to colonial rule, many ruling elites, including the Maharaja of Rewa, were compelled—or chose—to align with the British for political survival. This duality highlights the complex nature of the 1857 uprising, where local loyalties, colonial pressures, and nationalist sentiments often clashed.

Demographics[edit | edit source]

Religion in Rewa city (2011)[11]
Religion Percent
Hinduism
 
 87.43%
Islam
 
 11.65%
Other or not stated
 
 0.92%

As of 2011, Rewa had a population of about 2,35,654 out of which 1,24,012 are males and 1,11,642 are females. Rewa has an average literacy rate of 86.31%, male literacy is 91.67%, and female literacy is 80.40%. In Rewa, 10.76% of the population is under 6 years old. [12]

Rewa City Total Male Female
City Population 235,654 124,012 111,642
Literates 81,504 51,092 50,412
Children (0-6) 25,356 13,731 11,625
Average Literacy (%) 46

.31 %

31.67 % 10.40 %
Sex ratio 900 (females per 1000 males)

Languages of Rewa (2011)[13]

  Hindi (51.21%)
  Bagheli (44.69%)
  Sindhi (1.80%)
  Urdu (0.94%)
  Other (1.36%)

Hindi, namely its dialect Bagheli, is the dominant spoken language in the city. A few people speak Urdu while there is also a large Sindhi community in the city.[13]

Climate[edit | edit source]

Climate data for Rewa (1991–2020, extremes 1965–present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 32.0
(89.6) 		36.5
(97.7) 		41.2
(106.2) 		45.0
(113.0) 		48.2
(118.8) 		47.5
(117.5) 		43.2
(109.8) 		39.4
(102.9) 		37.6
(99.7) 		38.6
(101.5) 		36.2
(97.2) 		32.4
(90.3) 		48.2
(118.8)
Average high °C (°F) 23.5
(74.3) 		27.1
(80.8) 		33.4
(92.1) 		38.8
(101.8) 		41.6
(106.9) 		38.9
(102.0) 		33.6
(92.5) 		31.9
(89.4) 		32.2
(90.0) 		32.4
(90.3) 		29.1
(84.4) 		25.4
(77.7) 		32.3
(90.1)
Average low °C (°F) 7.9
(46.2) 		10.8
(51.4) 		15.4
(59.7) 		20.7
(69.3) 		25.5
(77.9) 		26.8
(80.2) 		25.4
(77.7) 		24.7
(76.5) 		23.7
(74.7) 		19.5
(67.1) 		13.6
(56.5) 		8.4
(47.1) 		18.4
(65.1)
Record low °C (°F) 0.6
(33.1) 		1.6
(34.9) 		6.4
(43.5) 		11.6
(52.9) 		16.5
(61.7) 		20.1
(68.2) 		15.2
(59.4) 		20.3
(68.5) 		10.2
(50.4) 		9.0
(48.2) 		4.4
(39.9) 		1.9
(35.4) 		0.6
(33.1)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 11.7
(0.46) 		26.4
(1.04) 		6.2
(0.24) 		3.3
(0.13) 		7.5
(0.30) 		112.8
(4.44) 		326.8
(12.87) 		301.2
(11.86) 		175.5
(6.91) 		51.7
(2.04) 		8.1
(0.32) 		6.5
(0.26) 		1,037.7
(40.85)
Average rainy days 1.2 1.8 0.6 0.3 0.8 5.1 12.6 12.7 7.7 2.2 0.5 0.6 46.1
Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) 57 51 35 26 26 45 69 77 72 60 58 57 52
Source: India Meteorological Department[14][15][16]

Government And Administration[edit | edit source]

Government[edit | edit source]

Rewa city is part of Rewa assembly constituency,[17] Rajendra Shukla is the MLA from here, He is from Bhartiy Janta Party . Rewa contributes one member to the Lok Sabha. The entire rewa Assembly is part of the Rewa Lok Sabha, Janardan Mishra Is an MP from Rewa, Bharatiya Janata Party had been elected as the Member of Parliament in the 2024 Lok Sabha election.[18]

Administration[edit | edit source]

Rewa is a Municipal Corporation city in district of Rewa, Madhya Pradesh. The Rewa city is divided into 45 wards for which elections are held every 5 years.

Rewa Municipal Corporation has total administration over 45,275 houses to which it supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage. It is also authorize to build roads within Municipal Corporation limits and impose taxes on properties coming under its jurisdiction.[19]

Civic Utilities

Rewa is preparing to generate electricity from municipal waste. This work is on the shoulders of the waste management company Re Sustainability Limited (ReSL).[20] This project aims to generate 12 MW of electricity via ReSL’s waste-to-energy plant, ensuring landfill waste reduction.[21]

Culture/cityscape[edit | edit source]

  • Rewa Fort - This fort is the main tourist attractions in Rewa. Behind it there are two rivers. Rewa Fort is the main hub of the city of Rewa, where the Rajpariwar of Rewa resides, the garden, art gallery and many historical buildings can be seen in this fort.[22]
  • Govindgarh Palace and Lake - Govindgarh, the summer capital of Mahraja Rewa, is about 18 km from Rewa in Madhya Pradesh, India. The palace complex contained many buildings and temples, and at one time housed Mohan, the first white tiger found in India. The palace remained in use for almost a century, with a museum later established in the building.[23]
  • White Tiger Safari & Zoo Mukundpur - It is one of the unique regions where the white tiger was originally found. The main attraction at the zoo is the world's first white tiger safari in which visitors can see white tigers.[24]
  • Keoti Waterfalls- Formed by the Mahana River, Keoti Waterfall cascades from a height of 130 meters (427 feet) from the Chitrakoot Hills. Located just 35 km from Rewa, the area around Keoti Fall is ecologically significant, with lush forests teeming with diverse flora and fauna, providing opportunities for wildlife spotting and nature photography.[citation needed]
  • Bahuti Waterfall- Recognized as the highest waterfall in Madhya Pradesh, Bahuti Waterfall[25] plunges from 198 meters (650 feet). It is formed by the River Odda (also known as Nihai), which joins the Belan River, a tributary of the Tons River.[citation needed]

Economy[edit | edit source]

A limestone belt runs through the Rewa, attracting plants like the Jaypee Rewa Cement Plant and Ultratech Cement.[26]

Rewa Ultra Mega Solar is an operational ground mounted, grid-connected photovoltaic solar park spread over an area of 1,590 acres (6.9 km2) in the Gurh tehsil of Rewa district.[27]The 750MW Rewa Ultra Mega Solar plant, one of the largest solar power projects in India was commissioned in July 2018.[28]

Bansagar Dam provides sufficient amount of water for irrigation, due to which progress has been seen in the field of agriculture. The main crops are rice, wheat, and pulses.[29]

The district exports fiber-optic cable, electrical parts, food, and manufactured goods.[30]

The district is also a tourism destination.[31]

Education institutions[edit | edit source]

There are many universities, colleges and institutes available in the field of education in Rewa, the major ones are :

Makhanlal Chaturvedi National University of Journalism

Notable people[edit | edit source]

Transportation[edit | edit source]

Air[edit | edit source]

New Terminal Building at Rewa Airport

Rewa Airport is a domestic airport which serves the city of rewa. It is located at Chorhata, 11 km (6.8 mi) away from city centre. It became operational after inauguration by Prime minister Narendra Modi on 20 October 2024.[32] The airport is well connected by flights to Bhopal and Khajuraho operated by FlyBig.[33] Under PM Paryatan Vayu Seva a 6-seater flight connects Rewa with Jabalpur, Bhopal and Singrauli runs twice a week.[34][35]

Other major airports close to Rewa are Prayagraj Airport, Khajuraho Airport, Jabalpur Airport and Varanasi Airport.

Rail[edit | edit source]

Rewa Railway Station

Rewa railway station is the main railway station in Rewa city. The station consists of 5 platforms. The station is terminal on Satna-Rewa branch line which is a section of Howrah-Prayagraj-Mumbai line.[36] The city is well connected via direct trains to major Indian cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Vadodara, Bilaspur, Prayagraj, Kanpur, Surat, Rajkot, Nagpur, Bhopal, Indore, Jabalpur, Sagar etc.

About 14 regular trains originate from this station. It consists of 7 superfast trains, 6 mail/express trains and 1 Vande Bharat Express.

Road[edit | edit source]

Rewa is well enclosed in a ring of National Highways. The highways crossing through the city are NH 7, NH 27, and NH 75 NH 30.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ "खूबसूरत झरनों से गुलजार रहती है 'सिटी ऑफ वॉटरफॉल', देखना न भूलें ..." www.mptak.in (in hindi). 24 August 2024.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Rewa Info" (PDF).
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Census of India 2011 - MADHYA PRADESH" (PDF). censusindia.gov.in. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
  4. ↑ "Distance between Rewa and Bhopal". Yatra. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  5. ↑ "Kaimur Hills". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
  6. ↑ "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Rewa, India". www.fallingrain.com.
  7. ↑ "History of Rewa". District Rewa. Retrieved 21 July 2022.
  8. ↑ "Rewa, Madhya Pradesh: A Comprehensive Socio-Economic and Cultural Overview". Timely Bharat. Retrieved 25 May 2025.
  9. ↑ "Maharaja Gulab Singh of Rewa Princely State". Mintage World. 14 July 2020. Retrieved 21 July 2022.
  10. ↑ "जरा याद इन्हें भी कर लो…. 1857 के आंदोलन में ठाकुर रणमत सिंह ने अंग्रेजों के छुड़ा दिए थे छक्के". Patrika. 2 January 2023. Retrieved 2 January 2023.
  11. ↑ "Table C-01 Population by Religion: Madhya Pradesh". Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  12. ↑ "DISTRICT PROFILE - REWA" (PDF). hindustanmerijaan.com. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Madhya Pradesh". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  14. ↑ "Climatological Tables of Observatories in India 1991-2020" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  15. ↑ "Station: Rewa Climatological Table 1981–2010" (PDF). Climatological Normals 1981–2010. India Meteorological Department. January 2015. pp. 667–668. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  16. ↑ "Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M128. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  17. ↑ "List of Assembly Constituencies - Madhya Pradesh". Archived from the original on 1 February 2019.
  18. ↑ "Election Commission of India". results.eci.gov.in.
  19. ↑ "Nagar Nigam Rewa". rewa.nic.in.
  20. ↑ Service, Statesman News (8 June 2023). "Generating electricity from municipal waste". The Statesman. Retrieved 11 September 2025.
  21. ↑ "World Water Day 2024". Nagrika. 20 March 2024. Retrieved 11 September 2025.
  22. ↑ "Rewa Fort". rewa.nic.in.
  23. ↑ "Govindgarh Fort, Rewa". www.nativeplanet.com.
  24. ↑ "MMSJ White Tiger Safari and Zoo". whitetigersafari.in.
  25. ↑ "Rewa, Madhya Pradesh: Keoti and Bahuti Waterfalls". Timely Bharat. 25 May 2025. Retrieved 25 May 2025.
  26. ↑ "Jaypee Group | Cement". jalindia.com.
  27. ↑ "Electricity | District Rewa, Government of Madhya Pradesh | India". Retrieved 10 July 2020.
  28. ↑ www.ETEnergyworld.com. "Solar tariff reaches a historic low of Rs 2.97 a unit at Rewa bidding - ET EnergyWorld". ETEnergyworld.com. Retrieved 18 February 2022.
  29. ↑ "State: Madhya Pradesh - Agriculture Contingency Plan for District: Rewa" (PDF). www.icar-crida.res.in.
  30. ↑ "District Export Plan" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 December 2024.
  31. ↑ "MP Trade Portal". mptradeportal.org. Retrieved 15 November 2024.
  32. ↑ Service, Express News (20 October 2024). "PM Modi inaugurates new airport in MP's Rewa". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 9 December 2024.
  33. ↑ "MP Deputy CM Rajendra Shukla Inaugurates 'Fly Big' Ticket Counter At Bhopal Airport, Distributes Bhopal-Rewa Boarding Passes To Passengers". Free Press Journal. Retrieved 9 December 2024.
  34. ↑ "Madhya Pradesh takes flight: New air service 'PM Shri Paryatan Vayu Seva' to connect 8 cities in state". www.businesstoday.in. 16 June 2024.
  35. ↑ "PM Shri Paryatan Vayu Seva". www.mptourism.com. 12 August 2024.
  36. ↑ "16 Departures from Rewa WCR/West Central Zone - Railway Enquiry". indiarailinfo.com.

External links[edit | edit source]

Template:Rewa Division

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