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{{moresources|date=June 2018}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2018}}
{{Use Indian English|date=June 2018}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Chhaygaon
| name                   = Chhaygaon
| native_name = ছয়গাঁও
| native_name           =  
| native_name_lang = as
| native_name_lang       = as
| settlement_type = Town
| other_name            = Chhaygaon, Champaknagar
| pushpin_map = India Assam
| nickname              =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Assam, India
| type                  = Town
| subdivision_type = Country
| image                  =
| subdivision_name = India
| alt                    =
| subdivision_type1 = State
| caption                =
| subdivision_name1 = [[Assam]]
| pushpin_map           = India Assam#India
| subdivision_type2 = District
| pushpin_label_position = right
| subdivision_name2 = [[Kamrup district]]
| pushpin_alt            =
| timezone1 = IST
| pushpin_caption        = Location in Assam, India
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| coordinates            = {{coord|26|02|52|N|91|23|13|E|display=inline,title}}
| postal_code_type = PIN
| subdivision_type       = Country
| postal_code = 781124
| subdivision_name       = {{flag|India}}
| registration_plate = AS
| subdivision_type1     = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1     = [[Assam]]
| subdivision_type2     = [[List of regions of India|Region]]
| subdivision_name2      = [[Western Assam]]
| subdivision_type3      = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name3      = [[Kamrup district|Kamrup]]
| established_title      = <!-- Established -->
| established_date      =
| founder                =
| named_for              =
| government_type        =
| governing_body        =
| unit_pref              = Metric
| area_footnotes        =
| area_rank              =
| area_total_km2        =
| elevation_footnotes    =
| elevation_m            = 46
| population_total      =
| population_as_of      = 2011
| population_rank        =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym    =
| population_footnotes  =
| demographics_type1    = Languages
| demographics1_title1  = Official
| demographics1_info1    = [[Assamese language|Assamese]],
| demographics1_title2  = Local
| demographics1_info2    = [[Kamrupi dialect|Kamrupi Assamese]]
| time_zone1            = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1           = +5:30
| postal_code_type       = [[Postal Index Number|PIN]]
| postal_code           = 781124
| registration_plate     = AS
| website                = {{URL|http://kamrup.nic.in/}}
| footnotes              =
}}
}}


'''Chhaygaon''' (also spelled '''Chaygaon''') is a town in the [[Kamrup district]] of [[Assam]], India. It is situated in western Assam and serves as a local centre for trade, education and transportation. The town is associated with the cultural traditions of the Kamrup region.
'''Chhaygaon''' is a town in the [[Kamrup district]] of [[Assam]], [[India]]; situated on the south bank of the [[Brahmaputra River]]. It is 38 km from the major town of Guwahati. Chhaygaon has a developing commercial and infrastructure profile, hosting branches of major '''banks''' such as '''[[State Bank of India]] (Gumi Branch)''', '''[[Canara Bank]] – SME Branch''', '''[[Bank of Baroda]] (Dhekenabari Branch)''', '''[[Bandhan Bank]],''' [[Indian Bank|'''Indian Bank''']], and [[Slice Small Finance Bank|'''Slice Small Finance Bank''']] along with multiple ATMs and financial service centres. A '''flyover on [[National Highway 17]]''' improves connectivity along the [[Guwahati]]–Goalpara corridor, easing regional transportation. The town also includes a '''[[Flipkart]] Warehouse (FCMH, Chhaygaon)''', reflecting the expansion of e-commerce logistics and employment opportunities in the area. Educational institutions include [https://jatiyavidyalayachhaygaon.in/ Jatiya Vidyalaya Chhaygaon], a prominent local [[school]], alongside other schools and Chhaygaon College. Additionally, Chhaygaon features several retail and fashion outlets including Fashion City and [https://reliancetrends.com/page/trends-chhaygaon-dhekanabari-guwahati Reliance Trends].


== Geography ==
==Etymology==
Chhaygaon is located in the western part of the Kamrup district, approximately 38 kilometres west of [[Guwahati]]. The surrounding area includes rural settlements and agricultural land. National Highway 17 connects the locality with Guwahati and other towns in western Assam.
The word Chhaygaon is derived from two [[Kamrupi dialect|Kamrupi Assamese]] words ''chhay (ছয়)'' (six) and ''gaon (গাঁও)'' (village) meaning six villages.


== Etymology ==
== Culture ==
The name Chhaygaon is commonly explained as deriving from the Kamrupi Assamese words ''chhay'' (ছয়), meaning "six", and ''gaon'' (গাঁও), meaning "village". According to this interpretation, the name refers to six villages.
The people from different religions are residing here, with distinct [[Kamrupi culture]]. The devotee throng here to pay their homage to the ancient temple of 'Chandika'. The Mer Ghar of Chand Sadagar, the merchant of the ancient times, evidences the story of Behula and Lakhinder, his daughter in law and son.


== History ==
==History==
The Chhaygaon region forms part of the historically significant Kamrup area of Assam. The wider region has a long history of settlement and cultural development.
The town was part of [[Kamapitha]] division of [[Ancient Kamrup]]. It was within capital region of ancient [[Kamarupa Kingdom|Kamrup]] kingdom. In pre-modern period it remained part of eastern [[Kamrup region]]. In nineteenth century, it became part of newly formed administrative [[undivided Kamrup district]]. In 2003, after bifurcation of old district, it is included in [[Kamrup rural district]].


The locality is associated with historical traditions and folklore connected with the Kamrup region. Detailed historical accounts of the settlement would require additional citations from published historical and archival sources.
==Places of interest==


== Culture ==
===Chand Sadagar's Mer Ghar===
Chhaygaon forms part of the cultural region of western Assam, where Kamrupi Assamese traditions have an important place in local life. Assamese is the principal official language of the state, while Kamrupi Assamese is spoken in the surrounding region.
It is a site with which a mythological story is attached to a merchant named Chanda Sadagar and his son Lakhindar and his daughter-in-law Beula.
 
The legend says that Chanda Sadagar, who was a devotee of Lord Siva, once got a curse from 'Nag Devata' (the God of Snake) that he would have no descendants any further as his only son would be killed on the latter's wedding night. To prevent this, Lakhindar and his bride was confined in the "Mer Ghar" (a specially built sealed house for the newly wed couple to prevent entry of snakes ).  


Local religious traditions include worship associated with the Chandika temple. The area is also linked in local folklore with Chand Sadagar, Behula and Lakhindar, characters associated with the wider Manasa-related narrative tradition.
However, despite every effort, Lakhindar was bitten to death by 'Nag Devata' . It was Beula 's relentless offerings and prayers that saved her husband's life later on. Ruins of 'Merghar' and replica of Siva idols are still found around this site.


== Education ==
==Education==
Chhaygaon and its surrounding area are served by schools and higher-education institutions.
===Chhaygaon College===
The Chhaygaon College established in the year 1974 is the most important educational institution in the greater Chhaygaon. The college is located at an easily accessible site beside the National Highway number 37 at a distance of about 40&nbsp;km west of [[Gauhati University]] and about 25&nbsp;km from the [[Gauhati International Airport]]. It is a co-educational Institution providing instructions up to Three-Year Degree level in Arts and Commerce faculties and affiliated to Gauhati University.


'''Chhaygaon College''' was established in 1974 and provides higher education in the region. It offers undergraduate education and is associated with Gauhati University.
'''Jatiya Vidyalaya Chhaygaon'''


Other educational institutions in the locality include Jatiya Vidyalaya Chhaygaon and schools serving nearby villages.
The Jatiya Vidyalaya Chhaygaon, established on '''1 January 2001''', is one of the important vernacular-medium educational institutions in the greater Chhaygaon area of the [[Kamrup district|Kamrup]] district of [[Assam]]. The school is located at Balashidhi, Chhaygaon, at an easily accessible site within the town, approximately '''40 km west of [[Guwahati]]''' and about '''25 km from the [[Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport]].''' It is a co-educational institution providing instruction from the primary level up to '''[[High School Leaving Certificate (India)|High School Leaving Certificate]] (HSLC)''' level and is affiliated with the '''[[Assam Board of Secondary Education|Board of Secondary Education, Assam]]'''. The school primarily imparts education through the '''''Assamese medium''''' and plays a significant role in promoting mother-tongue education in the region.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jatiya Vidyalaya Chhaygaon {{!}} JVC |url=https://jatiyavidyalayachhaygaon.in/ |access-date=2025-12-13 |website=jatiyavidyalayachhaygaon.in|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250302082335/https://jatiyavidyalayachhaygaon.in/ |archive-date=2025-03-02 |url-status=live }}</ref>


== Transport ==
==Transport==
National Highway 17 provides road connectivity between Chhaygaon, Guwahati and other settlements in western Assam. Buses and other road transport services connect the locality with nearby towns and villages.
Chhaygaon is at [[National Highway 37 (India)|National Highway 17]]; is connected to nearby cities and towns with buses and other modes of transportation. It has a Railway station at Dhobargaon and [[Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport|LGB International Airport]] is situated at a distance of 25&nbsp;km.


The nearest major airport is [[Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport]], near Guwahati. Railway services are available in the wider surrounding region.
==See also==
* [[Boko, Kamrup]]
* [[Bijay Karmakar]]


== See also ==
==References==
* [[Kamrup district]]
{{reflist}}
* [[Assam]]
* [[Guwahati]]


== References ==
{{Western Assam}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
[[Category:Cities and towns in Kamrup district]]
* [https://kamrup.assam.gov.in/ Official website of Kamrup district]

Latest revision as of 00:28, 20 October 2026

Chhaygaon
Chhaygaon, Champaknagar
Town
Chhaygaon is located in Assam
Chhaygaon
Chhaygaon
Chhaygaon is located in India
Chhaygaon
Chhaygaon
Coordinates: 26°02′52″N 91°23′13″E / 26.04778°N 91.38694°E / 26.04778; 91.38694
Country India
StateAssam
RegionWestern Assam
DistrictKamrup
Elevation
46 m (151 ft)
Languages
 • OfficialAssamese,
 • LocalKamrupi Assamese
Time zoneUTC+5:30
PIN
781124
Vehicle registrationAS
Websitekamrup.nic.in

Chhaygaon is a town in the Kamrup district of Assam, India; situated on the south bank of the Brahmaputra River. It is 38 km from the major town of Guwahati. Chhaygaon has a developing commercial and infrastructure profile, hosting branches of major banks such as State Bank of India (Gumi Branch), Canara Bank – SME Branch, Bank of Baroda (Dhekenabari Branch), Bandhan Bank, Indian Bank, and Slice Small Finance Bank along with multiple ATMs and financial service centres. A flyover on National Highway 17 improves connectivity along the Guwahati–Goalpara corridor, easing regional transportation. The town also includes a Flipkart Warehouse (FCMH, Chhaygaon), reflecting the expansion of e-commerce logistics and employment opportunities in the area. Educational institutions include Jatiya Vidyalaya Chhaygaon, a prominent local school, alongside other schools and Chhaygaon College. Additionally, Chhaygaon features several retail and fashion outlets including Fashion City and Reliance Trends.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The word Chhaygaon is derived from two Kamrupi Assamese words chhay (ছয়) (six) and gaon (গাঁও) (village) meaning six villages.

Culture[edit | edit source]

The people from different religions are residing here, with distinct Kamrupi culture. The devotee throng here to pay their homage to the ancient temple of 'Chandika'. The Mer Ghar of Chand Sadagar, the merchant of the ancient times, evidences the story of Behula and Lakhinder, his daughter in law and son.

History[edit | edit source]

The town was part of Kamapitha division of Ancient Kamrup. It was within capital region of ancient Kamrup kingdom. In pre-modern period it remained part of eastern Kamrup region. In nineteenth century, it became part of newly formed administrative undivided Kamrup district. In 2003, after bifurcation of old district, it is included in Kamrup rural district.

Places of interest[edit | edit source]

Chand Sadagar's Mer Ghar[edit | edit source]

It is a site with which a mythological story is attached to a merchant named Chanda Sadagar and his son Lakhindar and his daughter-in-law Beula.

The legend says that Chanda Sadagar, who was a devotee of Lord Siva, once got a curse from 'Nag Devata' (the God of Snake) that he would have no descendants any further as his only son would be killed on the latter's wedding night. To prevent this, Lakhindar and his bride was confined in the "Mer Ghar" (a specially built sealed house for the newly wed couple to prevent entry of snakes ).

However, despite every effort, Lakhindar was bitten to death by 'Nag Devata' . It was Beula 's relentless offerings and prayers that saved her husband's life later on. Ruins of 'Merghar' and replica of Siva idols are still found around this site.

Education[edit | edit source]

Chhaygaon College[edit | edit source]

The Chhaygaon College established in the year 1974 is the most important educational institution in the greater Chhaygaon. The college is located at an easily accessible site beside the National Highway number 37 at a distance of about 40 km west of Gauhati University and about 25 km from the Gauhati International Airport. It is a co-educational Institution providing instructions up to Three-Year Degree level in Arts and Commerce faculties and affiliated to Gauhati University.

Jatiya Vidyalaya Chhaygaon

The Jatiya Vidyalaya Chhaygaon, established on 1 January 2001, is one of the important vernacular-medium educational institutions in the greater Chhaygaon area of the Kamrup district of Assam. The school is located at Balashidhi, Chhaygaon, at an easily accessible site within the town, approximately 40 km west of Guwahati and about 25 km from the Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport. It is a co-educational institution providing instruction from the primary level up to High School Leaving Certificate (HSLC) level and is affiliated with the Board of Secondary Education, Assam. The school primarily imparts education through the Assamese medium and plays a significant role in promoting mother-tongue education in the region.[1]

Transport[edit | edit source]

Chhaygaon is at National Highway 17; is connected to nearby cities and towns with buses and other modes of transportation. It has a Railway station at Dhobargaon and LGB International Airport is situated at a distance of 25 km.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ "Jatiya Vidyalaya Chhaygaon | JVC". jatiyavidyalayachhaygaon.in. Archived from the original on 2 March 2025. Retrieved 13 December 2025.