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Mysore State: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Indian state from 1947 to 1956; predecessor of Karnataka}} | |||
{{About|the state of the Indian Union|the [[princely state]] during the [[British Raj]]|Kingdom of Mysore|the current state of India|Karnataka (state)|}} | {{About|the state of the Indian Union|the [[princely state]] during the [[British Raj]]|Kingdom of Mysore|the current state of India|Karnataka (state)|}} | ||
{{Use Indian English|date=May 2016}} | {{Use Indian English|date=May 2016}} | ||
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}} | {{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}} | ||
{{Infobox former subdivision | {{Infobox former subdivision | ||
|native_name = | | native_name = | ||
|conventional_long_name = Mysore State | | conventional_long_name = Mysore State | ||
|common_name = Mysore State then now Karnataka state | | common_name = Mysore State then now Karnataka state | ||
|nation = {{flagcountry|India}} | | nation = {{flagcountry|India}} | ||
|status_text = [[States and union territories of India|State of India]] | | status_text = [[States and union territories of India|State of India]] | ||
|era = | | era = | ||
|year_start = 1947 | | year_start = 1947 | ||
|date_start = 9 August | | date_start = 9 August | ||
|event_start= Accession of the [[Kingdom of Mysore]] to the [[Dominion of India|Indian Union]] | | event_start = Accession of the [[Kingdom of Mysore]] to the [[Dominion of India|Indian Union]] | ||
|year_end = 1973 | | year_end = 1973 | ||
|date_end = 1 November | | date_end = 1 November | ||
|event_end= Renamed [[Karnataka State]] | | event_end = Renamed [[Karnataka State]] | ||
|event1 = | | event1 = | ||
|date_event1 = | | date_event1 = | ||
|p1 = Kingdom of Mysore | | p1 = Kingdom of Mysore | ||
|s1 =Karnataka | | s1 = Karnataka | ||
|flag_p1 =Flag of Kingdom of Mysore.svg | | flag_p1 = Flag of Kingdom of Mysore.svg | ||
|flag_s1 =| flag | | flag_s1 = | ||
|image_flag = | | flag = <!-- Karnataka does not have its own official flag. Do not add the yellow-red bicolour yet. it is not specifically the flag of Karnataka. --> | ||
|image_coat = Seal of Karnataka.svg | | image_flag = | ||
|image_map = Mysore in India (1951).svg | | image_coat = Seal of Karnataka.svg | ||
|image_map_caption = Mysore State, 1951 | | image_map = Mysore in India (1951).svg | ||
|stat_area1 = | | image_map_caption = Mysore State, 1951 | ||
|stat_year1 = | | stat_area1 = | ||
|stat_pop1 = | | stat_year1 = | ||
|footnotes = | | stat_pop1 = | ||
|today={{Flagcountry|India}}}} | | footnotes = | ||
| today = {{Flagcountry|India}} | |||
| capital = [[Banglore]] | |||
}} | |||
{{Mysore Kingdom series}} | {{Mysore Kingdom series}} | ||
'''Mysore State''' was a state within the [[Dominion of India|Dominion]] and the later [[India|Republic of India]] from its formation in 1947, out of the territories of the [[Kingdom of Mysore]], until 1956<ref>{{cite web|title=States of India since 1947|url=http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_states.html|publisher=World Statesman|access-date=9 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140701103006/http://worldstatesmen.org/India_states.html|archive-date=1 July 2014}}</ref> with [[Bangalore]] as its capital. | '''Mysore State''' was a state within the [[Dominion of India|Dominion]] and the later [[India|Republic of India]] from its formation in 1947, out of the territories of the [[Kingdom of Mysore]], until 1956<ref>{{cite web|title=States of India since 1947|url=http://www.worldstatesmen.org/India_states.html|publisher=World Statesman|access-date=9 July 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140701103006/http://worldstatesmen.org/India_states.html|archive-date=1 July 2014}}</ref> with [[Bangalore]] as its capital. | ||
The state was considerably enlarged in 1956 when it became a linguistically homogeneous [[Kannada language|Kannada]]-speaking state<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bangaloremirror.indiatimes.com/bangalore/others/the-hows-and-whys-of-karnataka/articleshow/61376851.cms|title=Rajyotsava: The hows and whys of Karnataka|website=Bangalore Mirror}}</ref> within the Union of India. It was subsequently renamed as the state of [[Karnataka]]. | The state was considerably enlarged in 1956 when it became a linguistically homogeneous [[Kannada language|Kannada]]-speaking state<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://bangaloremirror.indiatimes.com/bangalore/others/the-hows-and-whys-of-karnataka/articleshow/61376851.cms|title=Rajyotsava: The hows and whys of Karnataka|website=Bangalore Mirror}}</ref> within the Union of India. It was subsequently renamed as the state of [[Karnataka]] in 1973. | ||
== History == | == History == | ||
The [[Kingdom of Mysore]] {{IPAc-en|m|aɪ|ˈ|s|ɔːr}} was one of the three largest [[princely state]]s within the former British [[British Raj|Empire of India]]. Upon | The [[Kingdom of Mysore]] ({{IPAc-en|m|aɪ|ˈ|s|ɔːr}}) was one of the three largest [[princely state]]s within the former British [[British Raj|Empire of India]]. Upon India's independence from Britain in 1947, [[Maharaja of Mysore]] [[Jayachamarajendra Wadiyar|Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar]] signed the [[instrument of accession]], incorporating his realm with the Union of India, on 15 August 1947. The territories of the erstwhile princely state of [[Kingdom of Mysore|Mysore]] were then reconstituted into a state within the Union of India.<ref>{{cite book|title=Political and administrative integration of princely states By S. N. Sadasivan|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=kWptYbzpXE8C&pg=PA26|isbn=9788170999683|last1=Sadasivan|first1=S. N.|year=2005}}</ref> | ||
[[File:Karnataka 1956 Reorg.svg|thumb|Map of Southern India before the reorganisation of 1956 with the blue outline of the expanded Mysore State (after 1956)]] | [[File:Karnataka 1956 Reorg.svg|thumb|Map of Southern India before the reorganisation of 1956 with the blue outline of the expanded Mysore State (after 1956)]] | ||
In 1956, the [[Government of India]] effected a comprehensive re-organisation of provincial boundaries, based upon the principle of shared language. As a result of the [[States Reorganisation Act]] on 1 November 1956, the Kannada-speaking districts of [[Belgaum district|Belgaum]] (except [[Kolhapur#Chandgad|Chandgad taluk]]), [[Bijapur district, Karnataka|Bijapur]], [[Dharwad district|Dharwar]], and [[Uttara Kannada|North Canara]] were transferred from [[Bombay State]] to Mysore State.<ref name="sorg1956">{{cite web | In 1956, the [[Government of India]] effected a comprehensive re-organisation of provincial boundaries, based upon the principle of shared language. As a result of the [[States Reorganisation Act]] on 1 November 1956, the Kannada-speaking districts of [[Belgaum district|Belgaum]] (except [[Kolhapur#Chandgad|Chandgad taluk]]), [[Bijapur district, Karnataka|Bijapur]], [[Dharwad district|Dharwar]], and [[Uttara Kannada|North Canara]] were transferred from [[Bombay State]] to Mysore State.<ref name="sorg1956">{{cite web | ||
|url | |url = http://www.commonlii.org/in/legis/num_act/sra1956250/ | ||
|title | |title = States Reorganization Act 1956 | ||
|access-date = 1 July 2008 | |access-date = 1 July 2008 | ||
|publisher | |publisher = Commonwealth Legal Information Institute | ||
|url-status | |url-status = dead | ||
|archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110725190538/http://www.commonlii.org/in/legis/num_act/sra1956250/ | |archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110725190538/http://www.commonlii.org/in/legis/num_act/sra1956250/ | ||
|archive-date = 25 July 2011 | |archive-date = 25 July 2011 | ||
|df | |df = dmy-all | ||
}}</ref> [[Bellary district]] was transferred from [[Andhra State]]. [[South Canara]] was transferred from [[Madras State]] and the [[Koppal district|Koppal]], [[Raichur district|Raichur]], [[ | }}</ref> [[Bellary district]] was transferred from [[Andhra State]]. [[South Canara]] was transferred from [[Madras State]] and the [[Koppal district|Koppal]], [[Raichur district|Raichur]], [[Kalaburagi district|Kalaburagi]] and [[Bidar district]]s from [[Hyderabad State (1948–56)|Hyderabad State]]. Also, the small [[Coorg State]] was merged, becoming a district of Mysore State.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.com/?ei=P69&hl=en|title=Google Books|website=books.google.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UM3LjKo8Uo8C&pg=PA383|title=Karnataka Government and Politics|first=Harish|last=Ramaswamy|date=1 June 2007|publisher=Concept Publishing Company|isbn=9788180693977|via=Google Books}}</ref> The state was renamed [[Karnataka]] on November 1, 1973.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Ninan|first=Prem Paul|date=2005-11-01|title=History in the making|url=http://www.deccanherald.com/deccanherald/images/Rajyotsava12352120051031.asp|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151222111458/http://archive.deccanherald.com/deccanherald/images/Rajyotsava12352120051031.asp|archive-date=2015-12-22|access-date=2020-07-31|website=Deccan Herald}}</ref> | ||
== Governors == | == Governors == | ||
Latest revision as of 23:16, 7 June 2022
| Mysore State | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| State of India | |||||||||
| 1947–1973 | |||||||||
 Coat of arms
| |||||||||
.svg) Mysore State, 1951 | |||||||||
| Capital | Banglore | ||||||||
| History | |||||||||
| History | |||||||||
• Accession of the Kingdom of Mysore to the Indian Union | 9 August 1947 | ||||||||
• Renamed Karnataka State | 1 November 1973 | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Today part of |  India | ||||||||
Template:Mysore Kingdom series
Mysore State was a state within the Dominion and the later Republic of India from its formation in 1947, out of the territories of the Kingdom of Mysore, until 1956[1] with Bangalore as its capital. The state was considerably enlarged in 1956 when it became a linguistically homogeneous Kannada-speaking state[2] within the Union of India. It was subsequently renamed as the state of Karnataka in 1973.
History[edit]
The Kingdom of Mysore (/maɪˈsɔːr/) was one of the three largest princely states within the former British Empire of India. Upon India's independence from Britain in 1947, Maharaja of Mysore Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar signed the instrument of accession, incorporating his realm with the Union of India, on 15 August 1947. The territories of the erstwhile princely state of Mysore were then reconstituted into a state within the Union of India.[3]
In 1956, the Government of India effected a comprehensive re-organisation of provincial boundaries, based upon the principle of shared language. As a result of the States Reorganisation Act on 1 November 1956, the Kannada-speaking districts of Belgaum (except Chandgad taluk), Bijapur, Dharwar, and North Canara were transferred from Bombay State to Mysore State.[4] Bellary district was transferred from Andhra State. South Canara was transferred from Madras State and the Koppal, Raichur, Kalaburagi and Bidar districts from Hyderabad State. Also, the small Coorg State was merged, becoming a district of Mysore State.[5][6] The state was renamed Karnataka on November 1, 1973.[7]
Governors[edit]
| From | To | Officeholder |
|---|---|---|
| Maharajas of the Kingdom of Mysore | ||
| Maharaja of Mysore | ||
| Rajpramukhs of Old Mysore State | ||
| 15 Aug 1947 | 1 Nov 1956 | Maharaja Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar (b. 1919 – d. 1974) |
| Governors of Unified Mysore State | ||
| 1 Nov 1956 | 4 May 1964 | Maharaja Jayachamarajendra Wodeyar |
| 4 May 1964 | 2 Apr 1965 | Satyavant Mallannah Srinagesh (b. 1903 – d. 1977) |
| 2 Apr 1965 | 13 May 1967 | Vaharagiri Venkata Giri (b. 1894 – d. 1980) |
| 13 May 1967 | 30 Aug 1969 | Gopal Swarup Pathak (b. 1896 – d. 1982) |
| 30 Aug 1969 | 22 Oct 1969 | A. R. Somnath Iyer |
| 23 Oct 1969 | 1 Feb 1972 | Dharma Vira (b. 1906 – d. 2000) |
| 1 Feb 1972 | 10 Jan 1976 | Mohan Lal Sukhadia (b. 1916 – d. 1982) |
| Governors of Karnataka State | ||
| Governors of Karnataka | ||
Chief Ministers[edit]
| From | To | Officeholder | Political Party |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diwans of the Kingdom of Mysore | |||
| Diwan of Mysore | |||
| Chief Ministers of Old Mysore State | |||
| 1946 | 25 Oct 1947 | Diwan Arcot Ramasamy Mudaliar (b. 1887 – d. 1976) | NA |
| 25 Oct 1947 | 30 Mar 1952 | Kysasambally Chengalaraya Reddy (b. 1902 – d. 1976) | INC |
| 30 Mar 1952 | 19 Aug 1956 | Kengal Hanumanthaiah (b. 1908 – d. 1980) | |
| 19 Aug 1956 | 1 Nov 1956 | Kadidal Manjappa (b. 1910 – d. 1992) | |
| Chief Ministers of Unified Mysore State | |||
| 1 Nov 1956 | 16 May 1958 | S. Nijalingappa (b. 1902 – d. 2000) | INC |
| 16 May 1958 | 9 Mar 1962 | B. D. Jatti (b. 1912 – d. 2002) | |
| 9 Mar 1962 | 14 Mar 1964 | President's rule | |
| 14 Mar 1962 | 21 Jun 1962 | S. R. Kanthi | INC |
| 21 Jun 1962 | 3 Mar 1967 | S. Nijalingappa | |
| 3 Mar 1967 | 29 May 1968 | President's rule | |
| 29 May 1968 | 27 Mar 1971 | Veerendra Patil | INC |
| 27 Mar 1971 | 20 Mar 1972 | President's rule | |
| 20 Mar 1972 | 1 Nov 1973 | D. Devaraj Urs (b. 1915 – d. 1982) | INC |
| Chief Ministers of Karnataka State | |||
| Chief Minister of Karnataka | |||
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- ↑ "States of India since 1947". World Statesman. Archived from the original on 1 July 2014. Retrieved 9 July 2014.
- ↑ "Rajyotsava: The hows and whys of Karnataka". Bangalore Mirror.
- ↑ Sadasivan, S. N. (2005). Political and administrative integration of princely states By S. N. Sadasivan. ISBN 9788170999683.
- ↑ "States Reorganization Act 1956". Commonwealth Legal Information Institute. Archived from the original on 25 July 2011. Retrieved 1 July 2008.
- ↑ "Google Books". books.google.com.
- ↑ Ramaswamy, Harish (1 June 2007). Karnataka Government and Politics. Concept Publishing Company. ISBN 9788180693977 – via Google Books.
- ↑ Ninan, Prem Paul (1 November 2005). "History in the making". Deccan Herald. Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
Coordinates: 12°18′N 76°39′E / 12.30°N 76.65°E
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| Part B States | ||
| Part C States | ||
| Part D States | ||
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