Bhupal Todi: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox raga
{{Infobox raga
| name          = Bhupal Todi
| name          = Bhupal Todi
| image_name    =
| image_name    =  
| image_alt    =
| image_alt    =  
| thaat        = [[Bhairavi (thaat)|Bhairavi]]
| thaat        = [[Bhairavi (thaat)|Bhairavi]]
| type          = Audava
| type          = Audava
| time          = Morning, 6–9
| time          = Morning, 6–9
| season        =
| season        = spring
| arohana      = S r g P d S
| arohana      = S r g P d S
| avarohana    = S d P g r S
| avarohana    = S d P g r S
| vadi          = d
| vadi          = d
| samavadi      = g
| samavadi      = g
| pakad        =
| pakad        =  
| chalan        =
| chalan        =  
| synonym      =  
| synonym      =  
| equivalent    =
| equivalent    =  
| similar      = [[Bilaskhani Todi]]
| similar      = [[Bilaskhani Todi]]
}}
}}
{{Hindustani Classical Music}}  
{{Hindustani Classical Music}}
'''Bhupal Todi''' or '''Bhoopal Todi''' is a [[Hindustani classical]] [[raga]]. This raga is quite different from [[Bhopali]] (or Bhoop). The [[Carnatic music]] equivalent of Bhupal Todi musical scale is [[Bhupalam]].<ref name="raganidhi">''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras</ref>
'''Bhupal Todi''' or '''Bhoopal Todi''' is a [[Hindustani classical]] [[raga]]. This raga is quite different from [[Bhopali]] (or Bhoop). The [[Carnatic music]] equivalent of Bhupal Todi [[musical scale]] is [[Bhupalam]].<ref name="raganidhi">''Raganidhi'' by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras</ref>


==Theory==
== Theory ==
===Arohana & Avarohana===
=== Arohana and Avarohana ===
The scale of Bhupal Todi uses only ''komal [[swara]]s''. It is a symmetric scale.
The scale of Bhupal Todi uses only ''komal [[swara]]s''. It is a symmetric scale.
*[[Arohana]] : S r g P d S
* [[Arohana]] : S r g P d S
*[[Avarohana]] : S d P g r S
* [[Avarohana]] : S d P g r S


===Vadi & Samavadi===
=== Vadi and samavadi ===
*[[Vadi (Hindustani classical music)|Vadi]] : Dha
* [[Vadi (Hindustani classical music)|Vadi]] : Dha
*[[Samavadi]] : Ga
* [[Samavadi]] : Ga


===Organization & Relationships===
=== Organization and relationships ===
[[Thaat]]: [[Bhairavi (Hindustani)|Bhairavi]].  
[[Thaat]]: [[Bhairavi (Hindustani)|Bhairavi]].
Note: the raga Bhopal Todi is Todi-Ang raga. So it is suggested that one must assume this raga from "Thaat Todi". It may be more appropriate.
Note: the raga Bhopal Todi is Todi-Ang raga. So it is suggested that one must assume this raga from "Thaat Todi". It may be more appropriate.


==Behavior==
== Behavior ==
===Samay (Time)===
=== Samay (Time) ===
This scale is sung in the morning.<ref name="raganidhi" />
This scale is sung in the morning.<ref name="raganidhi"/>


==Film Songs==
== Film songs ==
=== Language:[[Tamil language|Tamil]] ===
=== Tamil ===
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
!Song
! Song
!Movie
! Movie
!Composer
! Composer
!Singer
! Singer
|-
|-
|Panniner Mozhiyaal
| "Panniner Mozhiyaal"
|[[Thiruvarutchelvar]]
| ''[[Thiruvarutchelvar]]''
|[[K. V. Mahadevan]]
| [[K. V. Mahadevan]]
|[[T. M. Soundararajan]],Master Maharajan
| [[T. M. Soundararajan]],Master Maharajan
|-
|-
|Degam Pon Degam
| "Sugamana Sindhanaiyil"
|[[Anbulla Malare]]
| ''[[Taxi Driver (1978 film)|Taxi Driver]]''
|rowspan="3"|[[Ilaiyaraaja]]
| [[M. S. Viswanathan]]
|[[S. Janaki]]
| rowspan="2" | [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[S. Janaki]]
|-
|-
|Kozhi Koovum
| "Kozhi Koovum"
|[[Vanna Vanna Pookkal]]
| ''[[Vanna Vanna Pookkal]]''
|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[S. Janaki]]
| rowspan="4" | [[Ilaiyaraaja]]
|-
|-
|Senthazham Poovil
| "Degam Pon Degam"
|[[Mullum Malarum]]
| ''[[Anbulla Malare]]''
|rowspan="2"|[[K.J. Yesudas]]
| [[S. Janaki]]
|-
|-
|Kathiravanai Paarthu
| "Bhoomiye Enga"
|Pookkal Vidum Thoothu
| ''[[Puthu Paatu]]''
|rowspan="2"|[[T. Rajendar]]
| [[Mano (singer)|Mano]], [[S. Janaki]]
|-
|-
|Ponmaanai
| "Senthazham Poovil"
|[[Mythili Ennai Kaathali]]
| ''[[Mullum Malarum]]''
|[[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
| rowspan="2" | [[K.J. Yesudas]]
 
|-
| "Kathiravanai Paarthu"
| ''Pookkal Vidum Thoothu''
| rowspan="2" | [[T. Rajendar]]
|-
| "Ponmaanai"
| ''[[Mythili Ennai Kaathali]]''
| [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]]
|-
| "Boobalam Arangerum"
| ''[[Agni Theertham]]''
| rowspan="2" | [[Shankar–Ganesh]]
| [[K.J. Yesudas]]
|-
| "Paarthu Sirikithu Bommai"
| ''[[Thirumathi Oru Vegumathi]]''
| [[Vani Jairam]]
|-
| "Vaigai Neerada"
| ''Chinnanchiru Kiliye''
| [[G. K. Venkatesh]]
| [[Malaysia Vasudevan]], [[S. Janaki]]
|-
| "Kadhal Kavithai Paada"
| ''[[Ganam Courtar Avargale]]''
| [[Devendran]]
| [[S. P. Balasubrahmanyam]], [[K.S. Chitra]]
|-
| "Paadum Paravaigal Sangeetham"
| ''Shenbagathottam''
| [[Sirpy]]
| [[S. Janaki]]
|}
|}


==References==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}
2. Bor, Joep ''(ed).'' Rao, Suvarnalata; der Meer, Wim van; Harvey, Jane ''(co-authors)'' ''The Raga Guide: A Survey of 74 Hindustani Ragas''. Zenith Media, London: 1999.
2. Bor, Joep ''(ed).'' Rao, Suvarnalata; der Meer, Wim van; Harvey, Jane ''(co-authors)'' ''The Raga Guide: A Survey of 74 Hindustani Ragas''. Zenith Media, London: 1999.


==External links==
== External links ==
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514235610/http://www.itcsra.org/sra_others_samay_index.html SRA on Samay and Ragas]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514235610/http://www.itcsra.org/sra_others_samay_index.html SRA on Samay and Ragas]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514234610/http://www.itcsra.org/sra_raga/sra_raga_that/sra_raga_that_index.html SRA on Ragas and Thaats]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20070514234610/http://www.itcsra.org/sra_raga/sra_raga_that/sra_raga_that_index.html SRA on Ragas and Thaats]
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{{India-music-stub}}
{{India-music-stub}}
{{en-Wikipedia}}

Latest revision as of 13:41, 11 July 2021

Bhupal Todi
ThaatBhairavi
TypeAudava
Time of dayMorning, 6–9
Seasonspring
ArohanaS r g P d S
AvarohanaS d P g r S
Vadid
Samavadig
SimilarBilaskhani Todi
Hindustani classical music
Concepts
Genres
Thaats

Bhupal Todi or Bhoopal Todi is a Hindustani classical raga. This raga is quite different from Bhopali (or Bhoop). The Carnatic music equivalent of Bhupal Todi musical scale is Bhupalam.[1]

Theory[edit | edit source]

Arohana and Avarohana[edit | edit source]

The scale of Bhupal Todi uses only komal swaras. It is a symmetric scale.

Vadi and samavadi[edit | edit source]

Organization and relationships[edit | edit source]

Thaat: Bhairavi. Note: the raga Bhopal Todi is Todi-Ang raga. So it is suggested that one must assume this raga from "Thaat Todi". It may be more appropriate.

Behavior[edit | edit source]

Samay (Time)[edit | edit source]

This scale is sung in the morning.[1]

Film songs[edit | edit source]

Tamil[edit | edit source]

Song Movie Composer Singer
"Panniner Mozhiyaal" Thiruvarutchelvar K. V. Mahadevan T. M. Soundararajan,Master Maharajan
"Sugamana Sindhanaiyil" Taxi Driver M. S. Viswanathan S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, S. Janaki
"Kozhi Koovum" Vanna Vanna Pookkal Ilaiyaraaja
"Degam Pon Degam" Anbulla Malare S. Janaki
"Bhoomiye Enga" Puthu Paatu Mano, S. Janaki
"Senthazham Poovil" Mullum Malarum K.J. Yesudas
"Kathiravanai Paarthu" Pookkal Vidum Thoothu T. Rajendar
"Ponmaanai" Mythili Ennai Kaathali S. P. Balasubrahmanyam
"Boobalam Arangerum" Agni Theertham Shankar–Ganesh K.J. Yesudas
"Paarthu Sirikithu Bommai" Thirumathi Oru Vegumathi Vani Jairam
"Vaigai Neerada" Chinnanchiru Kiliye G. K. Venkatesh Malaysia Vasudevan, S. Janaki
"Kadhal Kavithai Paada" Ganam Courtar Avargale Devendran S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K.S. Chitra
"Paadum Paravaigal Sangeetham" Shenbagathottam Sirpy S. Janaki

References[edit | edit source]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Raganidhi by P. Subba Rao, Pub. 1964, The Music Academy of Madras

2. Bor, Joep (ed). Rao, Suvarnalata; der Meer, Wim van; Harvey, Jane (co-authors) The Raga Guide: A Survey of 74 Hindustani Ragas. Zenith Media, London: 1999.

External links[edit | edit source]


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