Siege of Jinji

From Bharatpedia, an open encyclopedia
Siege of Jinji
Part of Deccan Wars
DateSeptember 1690–8 January 1698
Location
Jinji Fort in modern day Tamil Nadu.
Result Mughal and Madurai Nayak dynasty victory
Territorial
changes
The Mughal Empire gained control of much of modern day Tamil Nadu.
Belligerents
Mughal Empire
Madurai Nayaks Dynasty
Maratha Empire
Commanders and leaders
Zulfikar Khan
Ganoji Shirke
Dalpatrao Bundela
Asad Khan
Daud Khan
Swarup Singh
Mehboob Khan
Fatah Muhammad
Muhammad Kam Bakhsh
Feroze Jung I
Ali Raja
Mangammal
Rajaram I
Shivaji II
Tarabai
Santaji Ghorpade
Dhanaji Jadhav
Ramchandra Pant Amatya
Bahirji Ghorpade
Raja Karna
Nagoji Mane
Rudraji Salvi
Girjoji Yadav
Strength
20,000 Sepoys
5,000 Sowar and Zamburak
60 Cannons
2,000 Matchlocks
150 War elephants
7,000–8,000 infantry[1]

The Siege of Jinji (September 1690–January 1698) began when Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb sent Zulfiqar Ali Khan to capture the Maratha-held Jinji Fort after they killed 300 Mughal troops in the Carnatic. Ghazi ud-Din Khan was tasked with securing supply routes and reinforcing Zulfiqar Ali Khan. Rani Mangammal of the Madurai Nayak dynasty also assisted in the siege, which became the longest in Mughal history, lasting eight years.It was fought in four phases in first three phase Marathas were able to defend the fort defeating the Mughals but in 4th and final Phase the fort fell.[2][3]

Reference[edit | edit source]

  1. Mughal Warfare: Indian Frontiers and Highroads to Empire 1500–1700 By J.J.L. Gommans, p.192 [1]
  2. "Mughal Empire 1526-1707 by Sanderson Beck". www.san.beck.org. Archived from the original on 2024-11-09. Retrieved 2024-11-09.
  3. Jaques, Tony (2006-11-30). Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: A Guide to 8,500 Battles from Antiquity Through the Twenty-first Century [3 Volumes]. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-0-313-33536-5.