99 Songs (soundtrack)

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99 Songs
Soundtrack album by
A. R. Rahman
Released20 March 2020 (2020-03-20)
Recorded2015–2020
Studio
Genrerock, pop, ballad, melody, devotional, folk.[1]
Length1:02:59
LanguageHindi
Tamil
Telugu
LabelSony Music India
ProducerA. R. Rahman
A. R. Rahman chronology
Bigil
(2019) 		99 Songs
(2020) 		Dil Bechara
(2020)
Singles from 99 Songs
  1. "Sai Shirdi Sai"
    Released: 5 April 2019
  2. "The Oracle"
    Released: 14 February 2020
  3. "Jwalamukhi"
    Released: 20 February 2020 (Male Version)
    26 February 2020 (Female Version)
  4. "Teri Nazar"
    Released: 13 March 2020

99 Songs is the soundtrack album composed by A. R. Rahman for the 2021 Indian film of the same name, directed by Vishwesh Krishnamoorthy and produced by Rahman's YM Movies, along with Jio Studios and Ideal Entertainment. The film which stars newcomers Ehan Bhat and Edilsy Vargas, also marked Rahman's maiden stint as a scriptwriter and producer respectively.

The album composed by A. R. Rahman had been in development for five years, since 2015. The soundtrack consists of 14 songs each in Hindi, Tamil and Telugu languages, which also includes the film's background score as well. 99 Songs marked the first Indian soundtrack album to use Dolby Atmos technology.[2]

It is Rahman's first Hindi album after his absence to the Bollywood music scene, since Mom (2017), the last Hindi film he composed.[3] The original version of the soundtrack album was released digitally through music platforms on 20 March 2020 to widespread acclaim from critics.[4] The Tamil and Telugu versions of the soundtrack which released on 26 March and 2 April 2021 were also well received.[5][6]

Background[edit]

According to the title 99 Songs, composer A. R. Rahman revealed that the total number of the songs in the film does not have 99 in number, but the film will present 14 original compositions for each language (Hindi, Tamil and Telugu) and features some of his instrumental score used in the background music.[7] Rahman started working on the film's soundtrack in 2015 and since then its production was delayed, until its completion on 2020; with sources stated the delay due to Rahman's commitments in other projects, and the research work for the soundtrack. Adding to this reasons is he also started composing for Shankar's 2.0 in the same year, but the album's completion took a long time before being released in November 2018.[8] Rahman had stated that the soundtrack features some international artists.[9]

Lyrics for the original Hindi version of the soundtrack have been given by Navneet Virk, Dilshaad Shabbir Shaikh, Abhay Jodhpurkar, Munna Shaukat, Mashook Rahman and Raftaar. Madhan Karky, Thamarai, Kabilan, Kalpradaa, Rakendu mouli and Ananta Sriram were brought in to write lyrics for the respective Tamil and Telugu versions of the soundtrack. During the album production in 2017, Rahman had worked with Navneet Virk for some soundtracks like OK Jaanu, Kaatru Veliyidai and Viceroy's House, with awarding the World Soundtrack Award – Public Choice, for his work in the latter.[10] Shashwat Singh, who had played a role of a playback singer for the film's lead character Ehan Bhat, is an alumnus of Rahman's KM Music Conservatory, Chennai. During the film's production stage, Singh has recorded two songs with Rahman, Singh has heard on five tracks in the film. In December 2018, guitarist Keba Jeremiah tweeted that he has worked on the film's background score.[11] In March 2019, Randy Kerber who has played for La La Land and many Hollywood films announced that he did a session for the film's score.[12]

During the promotional event for the film's soundtrack on 20 February 2020, Rahman had announced that the film's soundtrack will be mixed, mastered and produced in Dolby Atmos technology. With this, 99 Songs became the first Indian soundtrack album to use this technology, and Rahman became the first Indian artist to do so. According to Rahman, he stated that each musical chord will strike an emotional connection with the listener, which was considered as an advantage with the album being mastered in Dolby Atmos.[13] The audio rights of this film has been bought by Sony Music India, thus marking the 23rd year association of the label with Rahman.[14]

Development[edit]

During the time of pre-production, Rahman and Vishwesh Krishnamoorthy went towards an extensive research to find the suitable sound for the film's theme, when its first screenplay draft being ready for review. At the office of YM Movies in Chennai, Rahman played a melody that was echoing between them revealing that the delicate melody was now a thunderous entity, it became the theme music for the film, which was titled "The Oracle". Rahman joined hands with the Budapest Scoring Orchestra with flautist Kareem Kamalakhar and pianist Randy Kerber to record the bit score. The director Vishwesh posted a tweet stating it as: "the first bit of music to make it out into the world".[15]

On June 2019, Rahman shared recording of the song "Humnawaa" on Instagram, which was sung by Armaan Malik and Shashaa Tirupati.[16] This was the second collaboration between Rahman, Malik and Tirupati after recording for "Mechanical Sundariye", which is the Hindi version of the original song "Endhira Logathu Sundhariye" from 2.0.[17][18] When the film's post-production began, Arijit Singh started crooning for the song "Jwalamukhi" which also have a respective female version, recorded by Poorvi Koutish.[19] Koutish a student of Rahman's KM Music Conservatory, was one of the participant of the sixth edition of Indian Idol, where she bagged the titular award.[20] Besides "Jwalamukhi", Koutish had also recorded two more songs with one of them being an instrumental version.[21] Rahman also picked Sarthak Kalyani and Swagat Rathod, who contested in their YouTube show ARRived, to record the song Veere Kadh De.

The 14-song soundtrack album consists of various genres which included rock, pop, ballad, melody, devotional and folk.[22] The song "Sai Shirdi Sai" which was included in the film's track list, was earlier released as a promotional single on April 2019 in three languages (Hindi, Tamil, Telugu),[23][24] as an independent track. It is a devotional Sufi number, sung by Bela Shende. Shreya Ghoshal recorded a song for the film's Tamil version titled "Azhage Aaruyire", but its Hindi version was not included in the soundtrack.[25]

Marketing and release[edit]

With A. R. Rahman announcing the film's lead actor Ehan Bhat, through social media. He also invited him through the reality show The Voice, which was telecasted on Star Plus on 27 April 2019. In the show, Bhat performed the film's theme music, titled "The Oracle", which was widely appreciated by the audience.[26] Rahman performed live to the music of 99 Songs at the Busan International Film Festival, held in Busan, South Korea, where the film's premiere took place on 9 October 2019.[27][28]

On 14 February 2020, Rahman released the theme song "The Oracle" through streaming platforms and YouTube.[29] A promotional event was conducted in Mumbai to coincide the announcement of the music album's collaboration with Dolby Atmos Music on 20 February 2020, with the male version of "Jwalamukhi" released as a single, the same day.[30] The music video of the single was aired through 9XM, 9X Jalwa and 9X Tashan on 29 February and 1 March 2020, apart from being released through YouTube.[31][32] The female version of "Jwalamukhi" was released on 26 February 2020. The music video was released simultaneously through YouTube and aired live in MTV India on 7 March 2020 ahead of Women's Day.[19] The fifth single track titled "Teri Nazar" was released on 13 March 2020 and the original soundtrack album was released on 20 March 2020 by Rahman,[33][4] due to COVID-19 pandemic as the composer stated it as a gesture to spread cheer during uncertain times.[34]

In March 2021, Rahman noticed a fan's request to release the Tamil and Telugu version of the film's soundtrack, stating a reply that the albums will be out within next week.[35] His Malaysia-based fan page, released the official tracklist of the Tamil version,[36] through social media accounts on 24 March 2021,[37][38] and was released on 26 March 2021.[5] The soundtrack's Telugu version was unveiled on 2 April 2021.[6] A physical launch for the same was held coinciding with the promotional events in Chennai and Hyderabad on 26 March and 2 April.[39] Both Rahman and Bhat attended the events along with prominent members from the Telugu and Tamil film industry.[40][41] A special concert was hosted by JioSaavn on 14 April 2021,[42] in Hindi, Tamil and Telugu languages.[43][44][45]

Track listing[edit]

Hindi[edit]

99 Songs (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)[4]
No. TitleArtist(s) Length
1. "O Aashiqa"  A. R. Rahman, Shashwat Singh 5:24
2. "Sofia"  A. R. Rahman, Shashwat Singh 4:35
3. "Nayi Nayi"  Shashwat Singh, Raftaar 4:52
4. "Humnawaa"  Armaan Malik, Shashaa Tirupati 3:21
5. "Jwalamukhi" (Male Version)Arijit Singh 4:08
6. "Soja Soja"  Shashaa Tirupati 5:25
7. "Sai Shirdi Sai"  A. R. Rahman, Bela Shende 6:03
8. "Teri Nazar"  Shashwat Singh 4:03
9. "Jwalamukhi" (Female Version)Shashwat Singh, Poorvi Koutish 5:07
10. "Gori Godh Bhari"  Anuradha Sriram, Alka Yagnik, Shweta Mohan 4:49
11. "O Mera Chand"  Bela Shende 4:16
12. "Veere Kadh De"  Sarthak Kalyani, Swagat Rathod 3:38
13. "The Voice Without Words"  Poorvi Koutish 4:13
14. "The Oracle"  Instrumental 3:02

Tamil[edit]

99 Songs
Soundtrack album by
A. R. Rahman
Released26 March 2021 (2021-03-26)
Recorded2015–2020
Studio
Genrerock, pop, ballad, melody, devotional, folk.[46]
Length1:00:48
LanguageTamil
LabelSony Music India
ProducerA. R. Rahman
99 Songs (Tamil) [Soundtrack- Dubbed]
No. TitleArtist(s) Length
1. "Oor Aayiram Vaanavil"  Vijay Yesudas 5:24
2. "Naalai Naalai"  Benny Dayal 4:54
3. "Sofia"  Sreekanth Hariharan 4:32
4. "Poyisonna Posikiduven"  Shashaa Tirupati, Nikhita Gandhi 5:25
5. "Jwalamukhi"  Sarthak Kalyani, Poorvi Koutish 5:07
6. "Punnagai Maayai"  Abhay Jodhpurkar, Shashaa Tirupati 3:20
7. "Nee Illa Naanum"  Haricharan 4:06
8. "Vaa Vengaiye"  Sarthak Kalyani, Swagat Rathod, Srinisha Jayaseelan, Shiv 1:32
9. "Jwalamukhi" (Reprise)Sid Sriram 4:08
10. "The Oracle" (Instrumental)Instrumental 3:01
11. "Seemanthapoo"  Jonita Gandhi, Sharanya Srinivas, Sireesha Bhagavatula 4:49
12. "Aagaaya Neelangalil"  Shreya Ghoshal 4:13
13. "Sai Shirdi Sai"  A. R. Rahman, Bela Shende 6:04
14. "The Voice Without Words"  Poorvi Koutish 4:13
Total length:
 1:00:48

Telugu[edit]

99 Songs
Soundtrack album by
A. R. Rahman
Released2 April 2021 (2021-04-02)
Recorded2015–2020
Studio
Genrerock, pop, ballad, melody, devotional, folk.[47]
Length1:00:49
LanguageTelugu
LabelSony Music India
ProducerA. R. Rahman
99 Songs (Telugu) [Soundtrack- Dubbed]
No. TitleArtist(s) Length
1. "O Maanavaa"  Vijay Yesudas 5:24
2. "Navi Naveename"  Benny Dayal 4:54
3. "Sofia"  Sarthak Kalyani 4:32
4. "Jola Jola"  Shashaa Tirupati, Nikhita Gandhi 5:25
5. "Jwalamukhi"  Sarthak Kalyani, Poorvi Koutish 5:07
6. "Choose Maaye Ilaa"  Nakul Abhyankar, Shashaa Tirupati 3:21
7. "Nee Choope Naaku"  Sid Sriram 4:06
8. "Chal Hat Be"  Sarthak Kalyani, Swagat Rathod, Poorvi Koutish, Shiv 1:32
9. "Jwalamukhi" (Reprise)Sid Sriram 4:08
10. "The Oracle" (Instrumental)Instrumental 3:01
11. "Poova Malle Pooseva"  Shweta Mohan, Sharanya Srinivas, Sireesha Bhagavatula 4:49
12. "Aakasha Thaaralatho"  Shreya Ghoshal 4:13
13. "Sai Shirdi Sai"  A. R. Rahman, Bela Shende 6:04
14. "The Voice Without Words"  Poorvi Koutish 4:13
Total length:
 1:00:49

Reception[edit]

Script error: No such module "Album ratings". Pooja Darade of Koimoi rated the soundtrack album 4.5 out of 5, stating "99 Songs takes us on a never-ending trip of music with a mix of different kinds of track, which is essential in the times of remixes and lack of originality."[48] Srinivasa Ramanujam of The Hindu stated that the film music have zero fuss and fanfare. The other speciality of this 14-track album is that it puts the spotlight on two supremely-gifted vocal talents in Shashwat Singh and Bela Shende.[49] Vipin Nair of Music Aloud gave the album 4.5 out of 5 and summarized "A.R.Rahman produces a thoroughly diverse soundtrack that is the best he has given Bollywood in a long time. An album that has been a very long time coming, and ends up being totally worth the wait."[50]

Moviecrow, gave the soundtrack 4 out of 5 and started "The whopping 14 song soundtrack is a nostalgic blend of good old Rahman melodies as well as composer leaves his own touch backed by an exceptional set of singers."[51] A review by A Humming Heart concluded, "The album overall succeeds in registering coherent, nostalgic yet refreshing sounds, and is one of AR Rahman's most definitive works since 2015", and gave 9/10 to the album.[52]

Devarsi Ghosh of Scroll.in reviewed it as "a 14-song album is allowed to take a qualitative dip every now and then. There is enough in 99 Songs to live with and revisit."[53] Ghosh praised the song "O Aashiqa" in its year-ender review stating that the song "brims with deep emotion that is cooked at a low flame, unlike most contemporary Indian film music where a tune gets deep-fried between layers of harmonies".[54] Film critic Baradwaj Rangan of Film Companion South stated that "99 Songs isn’t just a movie’s soundtrack album. It’s a ‘concept album’, like the whoppers that major rock bands used to make when music was more than just something you listened to while doing the dishes."[3]

Sankhayan Ghosh of Film Companion's Mixtape 2020: Best of Music in Hindi Films and TV listed two of the composer's album along with Dil Bechara. The article listed "Rahman had been away from Hindi films for four years, but suddenly having two albums in three months is proof that good things can happen in a terrible year. 99 Songs provided much comfort in those initial months, a song for every mood. A love song (O Aashiqa) that segues, midway, to something more spiritual, a stadium-rock anthem (Nayi Nayi), a jazz number (Soja Soja), a drunk, broken reprise version of the title track, a devotional song (Sai Shirdi Sai) that works like medicine."[55]

Release history[edit]

Album Country Date Format Label Ref
99 Songs (Original) Worldwide 20 March 2020 Digital download Sony Music India [4]
India 2 September 2020 CD Sony Music Entertainment [56]
United States 30 September 2020 [57]
United Kingdom 28 October 2020 [58]
99 Songs (Tamil) Worldwide 26 March 2021 Digital download Sony Music India [5]
99 Songs (Telugu) 2 April 2021 [6]

Background score[edit]

99 Songs: Music from the Motion Picture
Film score by
A. R. Rahman
Released16 April 2021
Recorded2015–2020
StudioPanchathan Record Inn and AM Studios, Chennai
GenreFeature film score
LengthTBA
LabelSony Music
ProducerA. R. Rahman


99 Songs: Music from the Motion Picture
No.TitleLength
1."The Enigma"1:08

Album credits[edit]

Producer(s)[edit]

A. R. Rahman

Songwriter(s)[edit]

Performer(s)[edit]

A. R. Rahman, Shashwat Singh, Arijit Singh, Armaan Malik, Sid Sriram, Shashaa Tirupati, Bela Shende, Raftaar, Poorvi Koutish, Anuradha Sriram, Alka Yagnik, Shweta Mohan, Sarthak Kalyani, Swagat Rathod, Shiv, Vijay Yesudas, Benny Dayal, Nikita Gandhi, Nakul Abhyankar, Abhay Jodhpurkar.

Musicians[edit]

  • Guitar - Keba Jeremiah, George Doering, Chris Jason, Rhythm Shaw
  • Lead Guitar - Warren Mendonsa
  • Bass Guitar - Ardeshir Mistry
  • Keyboards - Randy Kerber
  • Live Drums - Ranjit Barot
  • Flute - Naveen Kumar, Kareem Kamalakar
  • Brass - Daniel Matthews, Mark Hartsuch, Joakim Toftgaard (Dallas Horns, Dallas)
  • Harp - Seenu
  • Ghatam - Ghatam Karthick
  • Shehnai - Balesh, Omkar Dhumal
  • Sitar - Asad Khan
  • Tabla - Mohammed Shadab Yusuf, Sai Shravanam
  • Dholak - Mohammed Shadab Yusuf
  • Sarod - Sarang Kulkarni
  • Cello - Balaji
  • Live Rhythm - Lakshmi Narayanan, Raju, Vedha, T Raja, Krishna Kishore
  • Orchestra - Budapest Scoring
  • Strings - Sunshine Orchestra (conducted by V. J. Srinivasa Murthy)

Backing vocals[edit]

Deepthi Suresh, Veena Murali, Sowmya, Deepak Blue, Aravind Srinivas, Maalavika Sundar, Santhosh Hariharan, Niranjana Ramanan, Narayanan, Srinivas, Shashaa Tirupati, Suryansh, Lavita Lobo, Aishwarya Kumar, Nakul Abhyankar, Jaganjot Randhawa, Comal Kaur, Akshara Parasher, Jagadeesh Kumar, Mayank Kapri

Additional vocals[edit]

Vishwesh Krishnamoorthy, Arjun Chandy, Shenbagaraj, Nivas, Soundarya, Narayanan, Deepak Blue, Leon D'Souza, Nikhita Gandhi, Akshara, Madhura Dhara Talluri, Nakul Abhayankar, Nakul Krishnamoorthy, Jaganjot Randhawa, Mayank Kapri, Amrith Pal, Shashwat Singh

Choral Arrangements

Arjun Chandy, Nakul Abhyankar

Additional Vocal Supervisor

Srinivas Doraisamy

Personnel[edit]

Music Supervisor

Dilshaad Shabbir Shaikh

Additional Arrangements & Programming

Ishaan Chhabra, Parag Chhabra, Dilshaad Shabbir Shaikh, Pawan CH, Hari Dafusia, T. R. Krishna Chetan, Gulraj Singh, Pradvay Sivashankar, Jerry Vincent, Pranay Chandra, Jim Sathya, Kumaran Sivamani

Sound Engineers[edit]

  • Panchathan Record Inn, Chennai - Suresh Permal, Karthik Sekaran, T. R. Krishna Chetan, Riyasdeen Riyan, Hiral Viradia, Gulraj Singh
  • AM Studios, Chennai - Sivakumar S, Kannan Ganpat, Pradeep, Krishnan, Manoj Raman, Aravind MS
  • Panchathan Hollywood Studios, Los Angeles - Tony Joy, Kevin Doucette
  • A. R. Studios, Mumbai - R. Nitish Kumar, Dilshaad Shabbir Shaikh

Production[edit]

  • Mixed by - Ishaan Chhabra, A. R. Rahman, Hari Dafusia, Pradvay Sivashankar
  • Mastered by - Suresh Permal
  • MFiT - S. Sivakumar
  • Musicians co-ordinator - Abdul Haiyum, Siddique
  • Musician fixer - Samidurai R
  • Music Label - Sony Music India Pvt. Ltd[59][60]

References[edit]

  1. ↑ "AR Rahman to present 15 original compositions as writer-producer in the film, 99 Songs". www.indulgexpress.com. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  2. ↑ Pardiwala, Ali. "Dolby Atmos Music in India: Everything You Need to Know". India West. Retrieved 2 July 2020.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "AR Rahman's 99 Songs Is Easier To Admire Than Love, But There's A LOT To Admire..." Film Companion. 2 April 2020. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "99 Songs (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) on Apple Music". Apple Music. 20 March 2020. Retrieved 26 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "99 Songs (Tamil) [Original Motion Picture Soundtrack] on Apple Music". Apple Music. 26 March 2021. Retrieved 26 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "99 Songs (Telugu) [Original Motion Picture Soundtrack] on Apple Music". Apple Music. 2 April 2021. Retrieved 2 April 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  7. ↑ "99 Songs: AR Rahman To Present 15 Original Compositions". NDTV.com. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  8. ↑ "A R Rahman: Srideviji said, I want to work with you. It seems prophetic now - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 16 February 2019.
  9. ↑ "Zayn Malik reveals he has recorded a track with AR Rahman, expected to feature in a Bollywood film". Evening Standard. 8 February 2018. Retrieved 16 February 2019.
  10. ↑ "AR Rahman bags the peoples' choice award at the World Soundtrack awards". Behindwoods. 19 October 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2019.
  11. ↑ Jeremiah, Keba (7 December 2018). "I might have played something !". @kebajer. Retrieved 16 February 2019.
  12. ↑ "Ideal Entertainment on Instagram: "🎶🎹 The score for #99songs has been shaped by the hands, hearts and minds of so many talented artists 🙌♥️ #arrahman #randykerber #Repost…"". Instagram. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
  13. ↑ "Dolby Atmos Music Comes to India with AR Rahman's '99 Songs' Soundtrack". NDTV Gadgets 360. Retrieved 11 March 2020.
  14. ↑ "99 Songs marks the 23rd year of the AR Rahman-Sony Music India association". Everything Experiential. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  15. ↑ @vishweshk (16 February 2020). "Somewhere at a time when the first screenplay draft of #99Songs was ready for review, A.R. Rahman and I sat to find its sound" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  16. ↑ "@arrahman on Instagram: "@armaanmalik22 recording for #99songs a few weeks back 🎤 with @sashasublime"". Instagram. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  17. ↑ "Watch: AR Rahman shares a sneak peek of Armaan Malik recording for '99 Songs' - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 28 June 2019.
  18. ↑ "Believe it or not, Armaan Malik did not think he would become Bollywood singer!". DNA India. 9 July 2019. Retrieved 11 July 2019.
  19. ↑ 19.0 19.1 World, Republic. "AR Rahman has special offering to 'celebrate Women's Week', watch 'passionate' video". Republic World. Retrieved 12 March 2020.
  20. ↑ "After singing three songs in AR Rahman's 99 Songs Poorvi Koutish is planning her debut EP". www.indulgexpress.com. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  21. ↑ Ramanujam, Srinivasa (27 March 2020). "'Jwalamukhi' and me: How singer Poorvi Koutish landed AR Rahman's '99 Songs'". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  22. ↑ "AR Rahman to present 15 original compositions as writer-producer in the film, 99 Songs". www.indulgexpress.com. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  23. ↑ JioStudios (14 April 2019), Sai Shirdi Sai | A R Rahman | Bela Shende | Full Hindi Lyrical Video | Munna Shaukat, Navneet Virk, retrieved 11 July 2019
  24. ↑ JioStudios (14 April 2019), Sai Shirdi Sai | A R Rahman | Bela Shende | Full Tamil Lyrical Video | Mashook Rahman, retrieved 11 July 2019
  25. ↑ "Shreya Ghoshal records for Rahman's '99 Songs'". www.radioandmusic.com. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  26. ↑ "Ehan Bhat Perform On The Music Reality Show The Voice".
  27. ↑ Frater, Naman Ramachandran,Patrick; Ramachandran, Naman; Frater, Patrick (8 October 2019). "Busan: Oscar-Winning Composer A.R. Rahman Sings '99 Songs'". Variety. Retrieved 9 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  28. ↑ "Rahman performs live to the music of 99 Songs at Busan Film Festival - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  29. ↑ "99 Songs | The Oracle - Times of India". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Retrieved 9 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  30. ↑ "AR Rahman set to debut as writer-producer with '99 Songs'". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  31. ↑ "A reel of melodies". www.deccanchronicle.com. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  32. ↑ "Jwalamukhi From 99 Songs: AR Rahman's Music Combined With Arijit Singh's Voice Is Pure Magic". The Quint. Retrieved 9 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  33. ↑ 100010509524078 (23 March 2020). "Rahman releases whole album of 99 Songs online". dtNext.in. Retrieved 10 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  34. ↑ "COVID-19 effect: A.R. Rahman releases whole album of '99 Songs' - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
  35. ↑ "Tamil and Telugu albums of AR Rahman's 99 Songs to release next week". The New Indian Express. 21 March 2021. Retrieved 26 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  36. ↑ "AR Rahman shares the tracklist of 99 Songs". The New Indian Express. 24 March 2021. Retrieved 26 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  37. ↑ "99 Songs Tracklist: A.R. Rahman shares Tamil credits!". www.moviecrow.com. 24 March 2021. Retrieved 26 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  38. ↑ World, Republic. "AR Rahman releases '99 Songs' credit list through Malaysia-based fan page; see picture". Republic World. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  39. ↑ "AR Rahman on 99 Songs: I am looking at music from perspective of a filmmaker". The Indian Express. 26 March 2021. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  40. ↑ Ramanujam, Srinivasa (26 March 2021). "Celebrating AR Rahman: Chennai's film fraternity roots for '99 Songs'". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  41. ↑ "யுவன், அனிருத், ஜி.வி.பிரகாஷ் - இசை சூப்பர் ஸ்டார்கள்: புகழாரம் சூட்டிய ஏ.ஆர். ரஹ்மான்". Hindu Tamil Thisai (in தமிழ்). Retrieved 26 March 2021.
  42. ↑ "AR Rahman announces 99 Songs digital concert, chronicling the journey of his upcoming film's music-Entertainment News , Firstpost". Firstpost. 14 April 2021. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  43. ↑ A. R. Rahman - 99 Songs (Hindi) #JioSaavnLiveAnywhere | Ehan Bhat, retrieved 30 April 2021
  44. ↑ A. R. Rahman - 99 Songs (Tamil) #JioSaavnLiveAnywhere | Ehan Bhat, retrieved 30 April 2021
  45. ↑ A. R. Rahman - 99 Songs (Telugu) #JioSaavnLiveAnywhere | Ehan Bhat, retrieved 30 April 2021
  46. ↑ "AR Rahman to present 15 original compositions as writer-producer in the film, 99 Songs". www.indulgexpress.com. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  47. ↑ "AR Rahman to present 15 original compositions as writer-producer in the film, 99 Songs". www.indulgexpress.com. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
  48. ↑ "99 Songs Music Review: A R Rahman Gives Us A Musical Treat We Deserve In The Times When Originality Almost Lost Its Touch". Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  49. ↑ Ramanujam, Srinivasa (24 March 2020). "'99 Songs' music review: Why this AR Rahman soundtrack is what we need in these troubled times". The Hindu. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  50. ↑ "99 Songs – Music Review (Bollywood Soundtrack)". Music Aloud. 24 March 2020. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  51. ↑ "AR Rahman's 99 Songs - Music Review". www.moviecrow.com. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  52. ↑ "Review | 99 Songs by AR Rahman". A Humming Heart. 23 March 2020. Retrieved 25 March 2020.
  53. ↑ Ghosh, Devarsi. "'99 Songs' music review: This amazing AR Rahman soundtrack is worth the wait". Scroll.in. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  54. ↑ Ghosh, Devarsi. "2020 yearender: More originals and fewer remixes in films and web series". Scroll.in. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  55. ↑ Ghosh, Sankhayan (7 December 2020). "Mixtape 2020: The Best of Music in Hindi Film (And TV)". Film Companion. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
  56. ↑ "99 Songs (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) by A. R. Rahman". www.amazon.co.in. Retrieved 26 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  57. ↑ "99 Songs (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) by A. R. Rahman". www.amazon.com. Retrieved 26 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  58. ↑ "99 Songs (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) by A. R. Rahman on Amazon Music – Amazon.co.uk". www.amazon.co.uk. Retrieved 26 March 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  59. ↑ 99 Songs (2019) - IMDb, retrieved 8 October 2019
  60. ↑ Sai Shirdi Sai | A R Rahman | Bela Shende | Full Tamil Lyrical Video | Mashook Rahman, retrieved 8 October 2019
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